初中英语语法知识—动词的经典测试题含答案
(英语)初中英语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
(英语)初中英语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词1.—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?—Well, it all the weather.A. belongs toB. happens toC. depends onD. concentrates on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意为:—我们明天去野餐好吗?—嗯,这得看天气。
固定结构it 取决于……,由……决定”。
故答案选C。
depends on...“【点评】考查动词短语辨析,熟记短语,根据句子的语境判断答案。
2.My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋,让我坐在炉火旁.took off脱掉.kicked off踢开.carried out进行,执行.put out扑灭.根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁.可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋.结合选项只有A符合题意.故选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3.— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
句意:“—有乌云,风很大。
”“—好像台风要来了。
” 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有:look(看起来),smell(闻起来),sound(听起来),feel(觉得);appear(显得),seem(似乎)。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—动词的经典测试题附答案解析
一、选择题1.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 2.Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot.A.worries about B.is worried about C.worries D.is worried 3.Here _______a nice photo of my family.A.am B.be C.is D.are4.Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A.happily; wonderfully B.happily; wonderfulC.happy; wonderful D.happy; wonderfully5.The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A.wait B.waiting C.to wait D.waited6.The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt7.Jim a basketball?A.Does; have B.Does; has C.Is; have8.—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A.calling; anything wrong B.call; anything wrongC.calling; wrong anything D.call; wrong anything9.Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too.A.is; isn’t B.are; aren’t C.is; are D.are; is10.— ________ your cousin and her friends like history?—Yes, they ________ it’s very interesting.A.Does; think B.Do ; think C.Do; thinks11.This is a photo of my grandpa. He youngA.looks B.feels C.sounds D.hears12.Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you won’t become . A.success; success B.successful; successC.success; successful D.successful; succeed13.What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A.feels B.sounds C.tastes D.smells 14.—How much ________ this pair of socks?—Two dollars for one pair.A.am B.is C.are15.—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A.fix B.fixed C.to fix D.fixing 16.—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A.Helps B.to help C.help D.helping 17.When did your father your mother?A.marry B.marry to C.marry with D.get married 18.—Who are you _______? — My mother.A.wait B.waiting C.waiting for D.wait for 19.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were20.— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A.taste B.smell C.feel21.If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.won’t D.don’t22.________your brother________ a baseball?A.Do; have B.Does; has C.Does; have D.Do; has23.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 24.—Do you have an art festival at school?—Yes, ________.A.we have B.we can C.we do25.—He’s never b een late for school.—________________.A.So have I B.So am I C.Neither have I D.Nor am I【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我感觉生病了。
七年级英语动词练习题40题含答案解析
七年级英语动词练习题40题含答案解析1. I _____ (go) to school by bus every day.A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go答案解析:A。
主语是I,不是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用原形go。
B 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式,C 选项going 是现在分词,D 选项to go 是动词不定式,都不符合。
2. She _____ (like) reading books.A. likeB. likesC. likingD. to like答案解析:B。
主语she 是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用likes。
A 选项like 是原形,主语不是第一人称、第二人称或复数;C 选项liking 是现在分词;D 选项to like 是动词不定式,都不符合。
3. We _____ (play) basketball after school.A. playB. playsC. playingD. to play答案解析:A。
主语we 是复数,一般现在时动词用原形play。
B 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式;C 选项playing 是现在分词;D 选项to play 是动词不定式,都不符合。
4. My brother _____ (watch) TV in the evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. to watch答案解析:B。
主语my brother 是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用watches。
A 选项watch 是原形,主语不是第一人称、第二人称或复数;C 选项watching 是现在分词;D 选项to watch 是动词不定式,都不符合。
5. They _____ (have) lunch at school.A. haveB. hasC. havingD. to have答案解析:A。
主语they 是复数,一般现在时动词用原形have。
初中英语语法知识—动词的经典测试题附答案
一、选择题1.—Where_______you come from?—I______from JapanA.are; am B.are; come C.do; come 2.Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A.feel B.to feelC.felt D.feeling3.Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.feels 4.Ted likes Art, his brother .A.but; isn't B.and; don't C.but; doesn't D.but ;don't 5.—David, you got any tea?—Yes. Would you like some?A.have B.do C.has6.My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s hom e ________that snowy night. A.were, at B.was, at C.was, on7.My parents don’t_______me eat_______junk food.A.like; too many B.want; too muchC.ask; too many D.let; too much8.—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon.—Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather.A.go to;to meet B.go to;meeting C.to go to;to meet 9.I think the music is great , and it is worth________A.to listen B.to listen to C.listening D.listening to 10.—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A.am B.is C.are D.be 11.This is a photo of my grandpa. He youngA.looks B.feels C.sounds D.hears 12.—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A.does B.do C.is D.are 13.What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A.feels B.sounds C.tastes D.smells 14.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 15.________he_______big________?A.Does; has; foot B.Does; have; feet C.Do; have; foots16.—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A.sounds, sees B.looks, smells C.hears, turns D.sounds, watches 17.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 18.Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.A.is B.be C.am D.are19.The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A.has; is B.is; is C.is; has D.have; has 20.— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A.meet B.make C.do21.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were22.I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A.is B.has C.does23.Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A.is B.are C.am D.Be24.The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds25.Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A.like both B.both are like C.both like D.are both like【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你来自哪里?——我来自日本。
初一英语常用语法知识——动词测试卷(含答案)
一、选择题1.My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on D解析:D【解析】句意:我的电脑游戏在抽屉里,我的书在沙发上。
考查介词辨析题。
on在……上,强调表面接触;in在……里,强调在内部。
in the drawer在抽屉里;on the sofa在沙发上。
根据句意,可知选D。
2.—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A.are; in , in B.are; in , on C.do; on , in D.do; at , on B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——你(们)这些天为什么这么忙?——因为他们在7月1日的早上到达了伦敦。
考查be动词和介词辨析。
根据问句中busy是形容词,主语是they,所以此处应使用be动词are,构成系表结构are busy;第二句中London表示“大地点”,所以此处使用arrive in London;第二句中the morning of July1表示“7月1日的早上”,属于具体某一天的早上,所以前面使用介词on。
故选B。
【点睛】时间介词in可以用在早、中、晚的前面,例如:in the morning/afternoon/evening;但是如果是在具体某一天的早、中、晚的前面,则要使用介词on,本题中the morning of July 1表示具体一天的早上,所以介词使用on。
3.—What do you use the shelf ______?—I use it ______ books.A.to; to keep B.to; keepC.for; to keep D.for; keep C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——你使用那个架子干什么?——我用它来保存书籍。
初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)
动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A.don't, will B.won't, are C.won't, will D.doesn't, will1.答案D解析句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去远足。
这是if 引导的条件状语从句,满足“主将从现”,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选D。
点评考查时态,本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。
2.We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A.is leaving B.leavesC.is about to leave D.Left2.答案A解析句意:我们必须快点。
最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。
此处应表将来含义,如arrive,come,get (to),leave,return,start,travel,take,take off,fly,see off表示位置转移的动词(),用现在进行时(am/is are doing)表将来的含义,主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。
故选A。
点评考查时态,本题涉及现在进行时表将来。
3.—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A.is going to have B.is going to beC.will have D.will to be3.答案B解析句意:——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。
——真的吗?我还不知道呢。
由时间状语next Sunday可知,空处谓语动词需用一般将来时;本句是there be句型,其将来时态为:There is going to be。
最新初中英语语法知识—动词的经典测试题含答案解析(1)
一、选择题1.—William, your hat _______ nice.—Thanks.A.buys B.looks C.finds2.Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot.A.worries about B.is worried about C.worries D.is worried 3.Here _______a nice photo of my family.A.am B.be C.is D.are4.Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A.happily; wonderfully B.happily; wonderfulC.happy; wonderful D.happy; wonderfully5.The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A.eat B.drink C.taste D.sound6.The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A.wait B.waiting C.to wait D.waited7.Jim a basketball?A.Does; have B.Does; has C.Is; have8.Ted likes Art, his brother .A.but; isn't B.and; don't C.but; doesn't D.but ;don't 9.—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A.calling; anything wrong B.call; anything wrongC.calling; wrong anything D.call; wrong anything10.— ________ your cousin and her friends like history?—Yes, they ________ it’s very interesting.A.Does; think B.Do ; think C.Do; thinks11.Lucy and I ________ good friends.A.am B.is C.are12.Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you won’t become . A.success; success B.successful; successC.success; successful D.successful; succeed13.—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A.am B.is C.are D.be14.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 15.There________some water in the bottle.A.is B.am C.are D.be16.Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A.are; are B.is; is C.are; is D.is; are17.The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A.to laugh B.laugh C.laughing D.laughed 18.The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels19.—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just n ow.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helped20.I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A.is B.has C.does21.Let’s_________ and play football.A.go B.to go C.going22.— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A.taste B.smell C.feel23.— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A.Do B.will C.did D.Are24.The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds25.I think the music is great , and it is worth________A.to listen B.to listen to C.listening D.listening to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——威廉,你的帽子看起来很漂亮。
初中英语语法知识—动词的经典测试题附答案解析
一、选择题1.—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A.sounds, sees B.looks, smells C.hears, turns D.sounds, watches 2.What kind of music ________ he ________?A.does; listen B.does; listen to C.is; listen D.is; listen to 3.— ________ your cousin and her friends like history?—Yes, they ________ it’s very interesting.A.Does; think B.Do ; think C.Do; thinks4.My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night. A.were, at B.was, at C.was, on5.A number of visitors ________visiting our school. The number of them________ about 180. A.is;are B.are; is C.is; is D.are; are6.I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.A.stop crying B.to stop crying C.stop to cry D.to stop to cry 7.Which of the following sentences is right?A.My books on the desk B.Nice meet you, tooC.These are my dictionaries D.Thanks you for your help.8.Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A.like both B.both are like C.both like D.are both like 9.—When you free last week?— Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.A.did; didn’t B.were; didn’t C.were; wasn’t D.did; wasn’t 10.—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library? —That ________ great. I love reading. A.hears B.looks C.sounds D.listens 11.—Where_______you come from?—I______from JapanA.are; am B.are; come C.do; come12.—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A.does B.do C.is D.are13.Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A.and; hear B.or; hear C.and; heard D.or; heard 14.— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A.Is;are B.Is;is C.Are;is15.— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A.live in; with B.live; with C.live in; has D.live; has16.—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A.fix B.fixed C.to fix D.fixing17.Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.A.is; her B.are; them C.are; her D.is; them 18.Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.A.is B.be C.am D.are19.Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A.doesn't; buy B.don't; to buy C.don't; buy D.doesn't; to buy 20.—Who are you _______? — My mother.A.wait B.waiting C.waiting for D.wait for21.Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A.to do B.do C.does D.doing22.—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helped23.— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A.taste B.smell C.feel24.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched25.________he_______big________?A.Does; has; foot B.Does; have; feet C.Do; have; foots【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你想尝尝披萨吗?——好的,请。
初三英语动词语态语法单选题100道及答案解析
初三英语动词语态语法单选题100道及答案解析1. The flowers _______ every day.A. are wateredB. were wateredC. are wateringD. water答案:A解析:flowers 是动作“浇水”的承受者,用被动语态,且是一般现在时,被动语态结构为“be + 过去分词”,water 的过去分词是watered,主语是复数,be 动词用are。
2. English ______ in many countries.A. is spokenB. speaksC. are spokenD. spoke答案:A解析:English 是“被说”,用被动语态,且English 是不可数名词,视为单数,一般现在时的被动语态,be 动词用is,speak 的过去分词是spoken。
3. This kind of shirt ______ very well.A. is soldB. sellsC. sellD. is selling答案:B解析:sell 表示“销售情况”时,用主动形式表被动意义,主语是this kind of shirt,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式sells。
4. The story ______ by the children every evening.A. is toldB. was toldC. tellsD. told答案:A解析:story 是“被讲述”,用被动语态,且时间状语是every evening,用一般现在时,被动语态结构为“be + 过去分词”,主语是单数,be 动词用is,tell 的过去分词是told。
5. The bike ______ last night.A. was stolenB. stoleC. is stolenD. steals答案:A解析:bike 是“被偷”,用被动语态,时间是last night,用一般过去时的被动语态,was/were + 过去分词,主语是单数,用was stolen。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.If it rains tomorrow, we ________ at home.A.stayed B.stay C.were staying D.will stay【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:如果明天下雨,我们就呆在家里。
考查动词时态。
if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,一般将来时的结构是will+动词原形,短语stay at home“呆在家”,故选D。
2.Kevin will give less homework to his students if he ________ a teacher.A.will become B.becomes C.become D.became【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果凯文成为一名教师,他将给学生们布置更少的作业。
考查动词的时态。
句中“if”意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,句中应遵循“主将从现”,故if引导的从句需要用一般现在时,主语为he,注意主谓一致,故选B。
3.You can borrow this film—surely you ________ watching it.A.enjoy B.enjoyed C.will enjoy D.have enjoyed 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你可以借这部电影——当然你会喜欢看的。
考查一般将来时。
分析“You can borrow this film-surely you…watching it.”可知,此处动作还未发生,用一般将来时,故选C。
4.Ms Fang ________ the piano in our classroom right now.A.play B.plays C.are playing D.is playing【答案】D【详解】句意:方老师现在正在我们教室里弹钢琴。
考查动词时态。
初一英语动词试题及答案
初一英语动词试题及答案在初一英语的学习过程中,动词的运用是至关重要的。
动词不仅关系到句子的时态和语态,还直接影响到句子的意义。
以下是一些初一英语动词的练习题及答案,帮助同学们巩固和检验对动词的掌握情况。
1. 单项选择题a. I usually _______ to school by bus.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went答案:Ab. She _______ her homework last night.A. finishB. finishesC. finishedD. finishing答案:Cc. We _______ to the park tomorrow.A. goB. goesC. goingD. will go答案:Dd. The children _______ in the park now.A. playB. playsC. playingD. are playing答案:D2. 填空题a. My mother _______ (cook) dinner every day.答案:cooksb. They _______ (have) a meeting this afternoon.答案:are havingc. The dog _______ (bark) loudly when the stranger came.答案:barkedd. We _______ (visit) the museum next week.答案:will visit3. 改写句子a. She is reading a book. (改写为一般疑问句)答案:Is she reading a book?b. They are playing soccer. (改写为否定句)答案:They are not playing soccer.c. He goes to school by bike. (改写为一般过去时)答案:He went to school by bike.d. We are going to the cinema. (改写为一般将来时)答案:We will go to the cinema.4. 动词填空a. I _______ (want) to be a teacher when I grow up.答案:wantb. He _______ (study) very hard for the exam.答案:studiesc. They _______ (plan) to go on a trip next summer.答案:pland. She _______ (like) to read books in her free time.答案:likes通过这些练习题,同学们可以检验自己对动词时态和语态的掌握程度,同时也能够提高英语语法的应用能力。
初中英语动词练习题及解析100题
初中英语动词练习题及解析100题一、选择题1.So far we ________ five hundred English words.A.learn B.have learned C.learned D.learns【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:到目前为止,我们已经学了500个英语单词。
考查现在完成时。
根据“So far”可知,此处使用现在完成时,结构为“have/has done”,主语为we,因此是have done。
故选B。
2.Please hurry up. The bus ____________.A.is coming B.will be come C.comes D.came【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:请快点。
公交车要来了。
考查时态。
根据“Please hurry up.”可知公交车要来了,用现在进行时表将来。
故选A。
3.Tom is not here. He ________ in the health club.A.is exercising B.exercising C.exercises D.exercised【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆不在这儿,他正在健康俱乐部锻炼。
考查动词的时态。
根据“Tom is not here”可知表达正在锻炼,句子应用现在进行时,其构成是“be+现在分词”。
主语是第三人称单数,动词用“is exercising”。
故选A。
4.—Peter, did you go to the English Corner?—Oh, yes. I ________ there to practice speaking once a week last term.A.went B.go C.am going D.will go【解析】【详解】句意:——彼得,你去英语角了吗?——哦,是的。
上学期我每周去那里练习一次口语。
考查动词时态。
根据时间状语“ last term”可知,此处时态用一般过去时,谓语动词go用过去式的形式went。
初中英语语法知识—动词的经典测试题及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1.—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A.sounds, sees B.looks, smells C.hears, turns D.sounds, watches 2.—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A.Is; like B.Does; likes C.Does; like D.Do; likes3.Here _______a nice photo of my family.A.am B.be C.is D.are4.These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A.well B.wonderfully C.nice D.bad5.The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A.wait B.waiting C.to wait D.waited6.The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt7.—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A.Does; are all B.Do; are allC.Does; all are D.Is; all are8.The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays.A.is open; closes B.opens; closed C.is opened; closes D.is opening; is closed 9.—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A.are; in , in B.are; in , on C.do; on , in D.do; at , on 10.This is a photo of my grandpa. He youngA.looks B.feels C.sounds D.hears11.Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A.like both B.both are like C.both like D.are both like 12.Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A.feel B.to feelC.felt D.feeling13.Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A.and; hear B.or; hear C.and; heard D.or; heard 14.— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A.Is;are B.Is;is C.Are;is15.—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A.Are; is B.Is; am C.Are; am D.Am; is16.I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A.but; do B.and; does C.and;do D.but; does 17.Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.A.is B.be C.am D.are18.When did your father your mother?A.marry B.marry to C.marry with D.get married 19.Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A.are; are B.is; is C.are; is D.is; are20.--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A.looks like; looks like B.looks like; looksC.looks; looks like D.looks; looks21.—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helped22.I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A.is B.has C.does23.If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.won’t D.don’t24.Mike and Jeff________ TV on weekdays.A.doesn't watch B.don't watch C.watches D.not watch 25.This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?A.are; are B.is;is C.is;are【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你想尝尝披萨吗?——好的,请。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—动词的经典测试题及答案解析
一、选择题1.This my sister and those my brothers.A.is, is B.are, are C.is, are2.A group of little ducks __________ their mother into the river and swim away.A.follow B.miss C.help D.cross3.Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too.A.is; isn’t B.are; aren’t C.is; are D.are; is4.The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays.A.is open; closes B.opens; closed C.is opened; closes D.is opening; is closed 5.—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A.are; in , in B.are; in , on C.do; on , in D.do; at , on6.I think the music is great , and it is worth________A.to listen B.to listen to C.listening D.listening to7.I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.A.stop crying B.to stop crying C.stop to cry D.to stop to cry 8.Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A.like both B.both are like C.both like D.are both like 9.—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A.So have I B.So am I C.Neither have I D.Nor am I 10.There________some water in the bottle.A.is B.am C.are D.be11.Amy and her best friend often________books together.A.read B.reads C.look D.looks12.Here _______a nice photo of my family.A.am B.be C.is D.are 13.—Where_______you come from?—I______from JapanA.are; am B.are; come C.do; come14.— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A.Is;are B.Is;is C.Are;is15.—Where__________ your friend __________from?—He comes from England.A.is; come B.do; come C.does; come D.are; be16.When did your father your mother?A.marry B.marry to C.marry with D.get married 17.--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A.looks like; looks like B.looks like; looksC.looks; looks like D.looks; looks18.As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A.was broken out; lasted B.broke into;lastedC.broke out; was lasted D.broke out;lasted19.I often play volleyball after class. But my cousin Lily _________.A.does B.doesn’t C.do D.don’t20.If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.won’t D.don’t 21.The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds 22.Mike and Jeff________ TV on weekdays.A.doesn't watch B.don't watch C.watches D.not watch 23.________your brother________ a baseball?A.Do; have B.Does; has C.Does; have D.Do; has24.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 25.What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A.feels B.sounds C.tastes D.smells【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这是我姐姐,那些是我哥哥。
七年级英语动词用法练习题及答案
七年级英语动词用法练习题及答案一、单项选择题1. She _________ football every Sunday.A. playB. playsC. playingD. played2. They ________ their homework yesterday.A. didB. doC. doesD. doing3. I _______ to school by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went4. Lily and Lucy _______ in the park now.A. playB. playedC. playsD. are playing5. We ________ dinner at 7 o'clock last night.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having二、动词填空题1. She ___________ to the music every night. (listen)2. We ____________ basketball after school. (play)3. They ____________ a movie last weekend. (watch)4. I ____________ English in the morning. (study)5. He ___________ up early every day. (get)三、改错题1. I goes to school by bus every day. _________2. They don't went to the park last Sunday. _________3. Does she likes to swim? _________4. We don't have any apples left. _________5. He doesn't sings well. _________四、连词成句题1. she, to, the, supermarket, goes, every, Sunday._______________________________________2. exercise, every, do, morning, they._________________________________________________3. go, rarely, to, they, the, movies.___________________________________________________4. studied, night, they, last, hard._____________________________________________________5. to, the, party, not, invited, were, they.______________________________________________答案:一、1. B 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. C二、1. listens 2. play 3. watched 4. study 5. gets三、1. goes 2. didn't go 3. Does she like 4. We don't have 5. He doesn't sing四、1. She goes to the supermarket every Sunday.2. They do exercise every morning.3. They rarely go to the movies.4. They studied hard last night.5. They were not invited to the party.以上是七年级英语动词用法练习题及答案,希望对你的学习有所帮助。
七年级英语动词练习题40题(答案解析)
七年级英语动词练习题40题(答案解析)1. She _____ music every day.A.listenB.listensC.listens toD.listening to答案解析:C。
A 选项缺少第三人称单数形式的“s”且“listen”后缺少“to”;B 选项“listens”后缺少“to”;C 选项“listens to”正确,因为“she”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式“listens”,“listen to”是固定搭配;D 选项“listening to”不能单独做谓语。
一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。
2. We _____ TV in the evening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.watched答案解析:A。
B 选项“watches”是第三人称单数形式,这里主语是“we”,不需要用第三人称单数形式;C 选项“watching”不能单独做谓语;D 选项“watched”是过去式,不符合一般现在时的要求。
A 选项正确,“we”是复数主语,动词用原形。
3. He _____ basketball after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played答案解析:B。
A 选项“play”是原形,这里主语是“he”,要用第三人称单数形式;C 选项“playing”不能单独做谓语;D 选项“played”是过去式,不符合一般现在时的要求。
B 选项正确,“he”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式“plays”。
4. My mother _____ cooking.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.liked答案解析:B。
A 选项“like”是原形,这里主语是“my mother”,要用第三人称单数形式;C 选项“liking”不能单独做谓语;D 选项“liked”是过去式,不符合一般现在时的要求。
初中英语动词题20套(带答案)及解析
初中英语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词1.一Please don't move.or I may hurt you with the scissors.一OK,I'll______.A. keep stillB. stay awakeC. remain silent【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:请不要动,否则我用剪刀会伤到你。
好,我不动。
keep still静止不动;stay awake不睡觉;remain silent保持沉默。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语。
2.—How is our government going to deal with the office building?— It will be _____ a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼?—它将变成一个图书馆。
A. turned off关掉(开关等); B. turned on打开(开关等); C. turned out结果是,证明是,D. turned into变成。
根据句意语境,可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆,故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。
熟记四个短语的不同意义。
3.TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美,我们很多人都喜欢听。
A.听起来,系动词;B. 感觉,摸;C.尝起来;D.看起来。
这四个单词都可以做系动词,后跟形容词做表语。
根据句意可知,歌曲应该是听起来很甜美,故应选A。
4.This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A. nice; goodB. well; wellC. nice; wellD. good; nice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:这种衬衫看起来好看,在商场上卖得好。
初中英语动词题20套(带答案).docx
一、动词
1.Don't _______ your parents. It's very important.
A. look up toB. laugh atC. give upD. talk back to
【答案】D
【解析】 【分析】句意:不要和你的父母顶嘴。这是很重要的。look up to表示钦佩,敬
,你知道这
很难。”try to
do sth.,侧重表示尽力
,为了达到目的而努力。
give up的宾语为代词时
,应放在
give
与up
之间。根据句意选
C。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,牢记固定搭配。
14.TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.
playing footballmatch forever because he is not energetic
enough.
A. put off
B. al with
C. break off
D. give up
【答案】
D
【解析】 【分析】句意:大卫
·贝克汉姆决定永远放弃足球比赛
,因为他没有足够的精力。
重;laugh at表示嘲笑;give up表示放弃。根据句意不要和你的父母顶嘴,故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定短语talk back to顶嘴。
2.- Whoyour pet dogs while you were out for a holiday?–My neighbor, a warm-hearted
【答案】D
【解析】 【分析】take a break休息一会。A.have a break /B.take a rest /C.have a rest意思都
七年级英语动词练习题40题答案解析版
B. set up
C. look up
D. give up
答案:C。解析:look up在字典里查找(单词等)。当不知道一个单词时,在字典里查找,符合语境。put up是张贴、举起等意思,set up是建立,give up是放弃。
24. They ______ a tent and had a good time in the forest last weekend.
14. My mother often ______ me stories when I was young.
A. told
B. said
C. talked
D. spoke
答案:A。解析:“tell stories”是固定搭配,表示“讲故事”。B选项“said”后面通常接说话的内容;C选项“talked”强调交谈,常与“to/with”搭配;D选项“spoken”是“speak”的过去式,“speak”后常接语言。
七年级英语动词练习题
1. My sister often ____ (read) books in the library.
A. read
B. reads
C. reading
D. to read
答案:B。解析:在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数(my sister)时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。read的第三人称单数形式是reads。A选项read是原形,C选项reading是现在分词,D选项to read是不定式,均不符合句子结构。
10. They are going to ____ (visit) the Great Wall next month.
A. visit
B. visits
七年级英语动词练习题40题(答案解析)
七年级英语动词练习题40题(答案解析)1. My mother often ______ (cook) delicious meals for us.A. cookB. cooksC. cookedD. cooking答案:B。
解析:本题考查一般现在时中动词的第三人称单数形式。
在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数(如he、she、it、单个人名或单数概念的事物等)时,动词要使用第三人称单数形式。
一般情况下,动词后面直接加s,这里的主语my mother是第三人称单数,所以动词cook要变为cooks。
A选项是原形,用于一般现在时的非第三人称单数主语;C选项是过去式,用于一般过去时;D选项是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语。
2. They ______ (go) to the park yesterday.A. goB. goesC. wentD. gone答案:C。
解析:本题考查一般过去时中动词的过去式。
句中的yesterday( 昨天)表明句子时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式形式。
go的过去式是went。
A选项go是原形,用于一般现在时;B选项goes是第三人称单数形式,用于一般现在时的第三人称单数主语;D选项gone是过去分词,不能单独作谓语。
3. I want ______ (be) a doctor when I grow up.A. beB. to beC. beingD. was答案:B。
解析:本题考查want的用法。
want后面要接动词不定式作宾语,即want to do sth,表示想要做某事,所以这里要用to be。
A选项be是原形,不能直接跟在want后面;C选项being是现在分词形式;D选项was是be动词的过去式,不符合want的用法。
4. Look! The boy ______ (run) on the playground.A. runB. runsC. runningD. is running答案:D。
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一、选择题1.—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A.fix B.fixed C.to fix D.fixing2.Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.feels3.Jim a basketball?A.Does; have B.Does; has C.Is; have4.—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A.Does; are all B.Do; are allC.Does; all are D.Is; all are5.—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon.—Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather.A.go to;to meet B.go to;meeting C.to go to;to meet6.The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays.A.is open; closes B.opens; closed C.is opened; closes D.is opening; is closed 7.Amy and her best friend often________books together.A.read B.reads C.look D.looks8.—The books on the table_________ Mike’s, right?—Yes, they are.A.am B.is C.are9.What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A.feels B.sounds C.tastes D.smells10.This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?A.are; are B.is;is C.is;are11.________he_______big________?A.Does; has; foot B.Does; have; feet C.Do; have; foots 12.These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A.well B.wonderfully C.nice D.bad13.—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A.Are; is B.Is; am C.Are; am D.Am; is14.— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A.Is;are B.Is;is C.Are;is15.Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A.doesn't; buy B.don't; to buy C.don't; buy D.doesn't; to buy 16.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were17.The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A.to laugh B.laugh C.laughing D.laughed18.I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A.is B.has C.does19.Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A.is B.are C.am D.Be20.— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A.taste B.smell C.feel21.A lot of good teachers __________ their students.A.are strict with B.is strict with C.are strict in22.— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A.Do B.will C.did D.Are23.Mike and Jeff________ TV on weekdays.A.doesn't watch B.don't watch C.watches D.not watch 24.—How much ________ this pair of socks?—Two dollars for one pair.A.am B.is C.are25.Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A.and; hear B.or; hear C.and; heard D.or; heard【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你知道他们会让谁一起安装汽车零件吗?——对不起,我不知道。
考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。
fix安装,固定;fixed安装,固定,fix的过去式;to fix安装,固定,fix的不定式形式;fixing安装,固定,fix的动词ing形式。
由于本句是疑问句,have后面的宾语(sb)whom提到了句首,本句其实考查的是have sb. do sth“让某人做某事”。
故空格上应该动词原形fix。
故选A。
2.B解析:B【解析】句意:咖啡准备好了。
闻起来多香啊!您来点儿吗?考查系动词辨析题。
A. looks看上去;B. smells闻起来;C. sounds听起来;D. feels感觉。
本句是感叹句,根据句意和语境,可知ACD三个选项意思都与句意不符,故选B。
3.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:吉姆有篮球吗?考查一般疑问句。
根据句意理解可知,这是一般疑问句,这里表达的是“有”,英语中用have表示,变成疑问句要借助助动词do/ does,而句子主语是Jim,是第三人称,所以这里应该选择does,疑问句直接把does提前,加了助动词,动词要用原形,故选A。
【点睛】当句子主语是第三人称时,动词要用三单形式,要变成疑问句时要借助助动词,一般现在时的助动词是do/ does,不管用do还是does,句中原本的动词都要用原形。
比如本题中主语是Jim,所以要加助动词does,加了助动词,原来的动词要变成原形have。
4.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——今天大家都累了吗?——是的,整个下午我们都非常累。
考查助动词和不定代词。
Does助动词,用于主语为第三人称单数时;Do助动词;Is系动词;all是不定代词,应放在be动词之后,实意动词之前。
第一句话中get tired是动词短语,疑问句应用助动词构成,且主语everyone是不定代词,动词用单数,排除B和D;再根据all在句中的位置可知C不对,故选A。
5.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——让我们今天下午去图书馆。
——抱歉,我想要去见我的爷爷。
考查非谓语动词。
go去;meet见。
let是使役动词,其后接动词原形作宾语补足语,第一空用go to;want to do sth.想要做某事,第二空用动词不定式to meet作宾语。
故选A。
【点睛】常见的接动词不定式作宾语的词语还有:hope, plan, want, decide, choose, agree, begin, start,refuse, expect, offer, afford, need, try, forget, remember等。
6.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:图书馆平日里从早上8点开到下午3点是开着的。
但是它在星期六和星期天下午5点关门。
考查形容词和动词辨析。
is open开着的;closes关闭;opens打开;closed关闭;is opened 被打开;is opening即将开业;is closed关着的。
根据第一句中“from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays”可知,此处是“在平日里早上8点到下午3点这个时间段内,图书馆是开着的”,所以此处用系表结构表示图书馆是开着的这个状态,所以第一空使用is open;第二句句中“at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays”是“时间点”,表示“在五点关门”,句中主语是it,所以第二空使用动词close的第三人称单数形式closes。
故选A。
7.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:艾米和她最好的朋友经常一起看书。
考查动词的搭配和主谓一致。
read看,后跟书籍或者杂志表示读书;look看,一般指看的动作。
根据句意是看书,排除CD;主语Amy and her best friend是2个人,复数,所以动词用原形。
故选A。
8.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——桌子上的书是迈克的,对吗?——是的,它们是。
考查主谓一致。
根据句意可知,此处表示“是”的含义;本句时态为一般现在时,主语为books,为第三人称复数,此处用are,故选C。
9.B解析:B【解析】句意:多么美妙的歌曲啊!它听起来是如此甜美。
feels感觉,摸起来;sounds听起来;tastes尝起来;smells闻起来。
四个单词都可以作系动词,后面跟形容词作表语。
根据句意可知,这里说的是歌曲,所以应是听起来,选B。
10.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这条裤子是灰色的。