高中英语典型定语从句易错题详解素材外研版必修
外研版英语定语从句知识点总结
外研版英语定语从句知识点总结一、定语从句1．My mother doesn't like stories _____have sad endings.A．that B．who C．where D．those【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我妈妈不喜欢有悲伤的结局的故事。
根据句子结构可知这里考查定语从句的引导词，先排除D；先行词是stories，指物，排除B；且定语从句中缺少主语，应用关系代词，排除C，故选：A。
2．The green tea _____ grows in South China is quite popular in China.A．which B．when C．where【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在中国南部生长的绿茶在中国非常受欢迎。
which 引导定语从句的关系代词，先行词是物，which在定语从句中做主语或宾语；when关系副词，指时间；where 关系副词，指地点。
根据句意可知，这里定语从句的先行词是The green tea，并且定语从句中缺少主语，故应选A。
考点：考查定语从句的关系代词。
3．I really like the f amily photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80th birthday.A．who B．that C．what D．whose【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我真的很喜欢爷爷80岁生日时拍的全家福。
本题考查定语从句。
A. who指代人；B. that既可以指人又可以指物；C. what不能引导定语从句；D. whose指代某人/物的。
根据题干可知本句中的先行词是photo，指物，所以B选项that符合题意，故答案选B。
4．--Which is your new neighbor, Liu Hua? --The man _______ T-shirt is red.A．that B．who C．which D．whose【答案】D【解析】【分析】考点：考查连词辨析。
外研版必修三语法之非限制性定语从句详细和练习(有答案)
观察以下句子：1. Xie Lei, who is 21 years old, has come to our university to study for a business qualification.2. She is halfway through the preparation year, which most foreign students complete before applying for a degree course.3. “You have to get used to a whole new of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning,” explained Xie Lei, who had lived all her life in the same city in China.4. Living with host families, in which there may be other college students,gives her the chance to learn more about the new culture.5. Cuzco is a lively city with many hotels and inns, where both Indian and Spanish culture and art can be seen.这些句子中斜体词部分都是非限制性定语从句，有关系代词who/ which引导的，句1、句2和句3；有介词+which引导的，句4；也有关系副词引导的，句5。
另外as也能引导非限制性定语从句。
两种定语从句1. 区别例：People who often take physical exercise live longer.经常锻炼身体的人长寿。
高中英语新外研版高一上定语从句讲解(含练习)
Mr. Smith is the person with whom I am
人
宾语
workingThe boy (whom) she loved died in
the war.
人，物 人，物
物 人，物
定语
I like those books whose topics are about history.The boy whose father works abroad
（一） 定语从句 在复合句中作定语，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。 （二） 先行词 被定语从句所修饰的对象。一般情况下，定语从句紧跟先行词。但也有因各种原因定语从 句与先行词被分割的现象。 （三）关系代词和关系副词 定语从句的引导词。与先行词关系密切，因此紧跟先行词，并在定语从句中充当一个成分。 关系代词有：who, whom, which, that和whose, 另外，as也可充当关系代词。关系 代词在定语从句中充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。 关系副词有：when, where和why。在定语从句中充当状语。
A. which agrees
B. who agree
C. who agrees
D. which agree
有些情况下，只用 that。
⑴先行词是最高级形容词或它的前面有最高级形容词修饰时。 例如： This is the best that has been used against pollution. ⑵ 先行词是序数词，或它前面有一个序数词时。 例如： This is the last place (that) I want to visit. ⑶ 先行词是 all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none等代词时。 例如： You should hand in all that you have. ⑷ 先行词前面有the only, the very, any, few, little, no, all, much, every 等修饰时。 例如： The only thing that we can do is to give you some money.
外研版英语定语从句知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
外研版英语定语从句知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、定语从句1．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你有没有找到一些能够用于报告的名人的信息？——还没有。
我将在网上搜索一些。
考查定语从句。
本句先行词information是物，在定语从句中作宾语，故用关系代词which 或that引导定语从句，所以选D。
2．Don’t throw away pens and erasers ________ you haven’t used up.A．where B．which C．who D．what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：不要扔掉你还没用完的钢笔和橡皮。
考查定语从句引导词。
what不引导定语从句，可排除D。
where表示地点；which表示事物；who表示人。
本句先行词pens and erasers （钢笔和橡皮）是物，需用which引导；根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
3．A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A．whom B．whose C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：真正的朋友是一个帮助你并且让你感动的人。
考查定语从句的关系词。
本句中先行词 person为定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who；结合句意和选项可知选C。
【点睛】在定语从句中，当先行词是人时，引导词在定语从句中做主语时，引导定语从句的先行词用that或who，引导词在定语从句中做宾语时，引导定语从句的先行词用that或whom，引导词前面有介词时，必须用介词whom。
外研版英语 定语从句考点解析(Word版附答案)
4．There will be a stamp show in the museum _Байду номын сангаас____ we visited last week.
A．whoB．whenC．whichD．what
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我们上周参观的博物馆将有一场邮票展览。
关系代词的用法。who的先行词是人；when的先行词是时间名词，在从句中作状语；what不能引导定语从句，此处先行词是museum，是事物，应该用关系代词which替代museum，在从句中作visit的宾语，故选C。
【答案】D
【解析】
that引导宾语从句一般不充当句子成分，只起连接作用；how引导宾语从句，一般做方式状语；what引导宾语从句，做从句的逻辑主语或者宾语。句意：莉莉不知道她和她的朋友们能做什么来帮助这个小男孩，他的父母离开家乡去挣钱了。结合语境可知前文是宾语从句，what，什么，充当宾语从句谓语动词do的逻辑宾语。下文为定语从句，the little宾语boy和parents是逻辑上的所有关系，故引导词用whose，选D。
3．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.
A．that; whoseB．how; whoC．what; whoD．what; whose
5．Teenagers like reading the books ________ are written by Guo Jingming.
第04讲 定语从句(解析版)(新外研版2019必修1)
第04讲定语从句【学习目标】1.区别关系代词和关系副词的判定。
2.掌握非限制性从句的用法。
【基础知识】定语是什么？基本概念：(1) 定语从句：在主从复合句中用作定语的从句叫定语从句。
定语从句一般紧接在先行词后面。
(2) 先行词：被定语从句修饰的成份。
先行词可以为一个词，短语，或整个主句。
(3) 关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词，分为关系代词和关系副词。
关系词的作用：A. 引导定语从句，连接主句和从句，相当于一个连词；B. 必在从句中作某个句子成份C, 指代先行词关系词指代人或物定语从句中充当的成分关系代词that 人或物主语、宾语、表语which 物或主句内容主语、宾语who 人主语或宾语whom 人宾语whose 人或物定语关系副词when 时间状语where 地点状语why 原因状语定语从句三步曲：第一找出先行词；第二找出定语从句第三看先行词在定语从句中的语法功能（做主语、宾语或状语）；结构：名词/代词（先行词）+关系代词/副词+定语从句【考点剖析】考点一：关系代词考向1：关系代词基本用法1.指人时可以用who，也可用that。
1）The man who/that lives next to us is a policeman.2）Do you know the girl who/that is in red?2.指物时可以用which，也可用that。
1)I like music that/which I can dance to.2)What do you think of the movie that/which was shown last night? 活学活用：1.I love singers . Singers write their own songs.改写：who在从句中用作主语。
2.He is the man . I met the man yesterday.改写：who在从句中用作宾语。
高中英语定语从句语法易错点整理及解析
高中英语定语从句语法易错点整理及解析定语从句引导定语从句的关系代词有that,which,who（宾格whom），所有格whose）和关系副词where when why等，关系代词或关系副词在定语从句中充当一个成分，关系代词that，which,who,whom 等在从句中分别作主语或宾语，whose在从句中作定语，而关系副词when,where,why等在从句中作状语。
例如：① I will never forget the days when/in which we worked together.② I will never forget the days which/that we spent together.解析在句①中，表示时间的名词the days在从句中充当的是状语，所以用关系副词when来代指，引导定语从句修饰先行词the days；而在句②中，表示时间的名词the days在从句中充当的是动词spent的宾语，所以用关系代词that或which来代指。
同样，表示地点或原因的名词如果在从句中作状语，则用关系副词where或why来代指；如果在从句中作动词的宾语，则用which 或that来代替。
例如：① This is the factory where/in which I worked.（作状语）② This is the factory that/which I visited years ago.（作宾语）注：当先行词为time,reason,place时，引导词可以省略。
例如：① This was the first(when/what)I had serious trouble with my boss.② That is the reason(why)I did it.③This is the place(where)we met yesterday.另外，定语从句中谓语动词数应与先行词数一致。
高中英语外研版(2019)必修第一册 Unit 4-6 语法定语从句讲解课件
• The professor (whom) you are waiting for has come. 你正在等的教授已经来了。
3. whose 指人、物皆可，与后面的名词有所属 关系，在定语从句中做定语。
4. which 指物或事，在定语从句中做主语， 宾语（可省略），表语。
• Basketball is a game which is liked by most people. 篮球是大多数人所喜欢的运动。 • I don’t like the book (which) you recommend to me. 我不喜欢你推荐给我的那本书。
注意：关系词只能用that而不用which指物的情况。 （指人时可用who/whom）
• 4. 当先行词是who, 或which引导的主句时。 Who is the man that is standing by the gate?
• 5. 当先行词既有人又有物时。 They talked about the persons and things that they
a thing.
11. I don’t know the way _th__a_t_/i_n__w_h_i_c_h_/_x_x_ he
worked out.
12. The person to_w_h__o_m_ you just talked is Mr. Li.
关系副词
定语从句除了由关系代词引导外，还可由关系副词 when, where, why引导，它们在从句中作状语。
5. that既可指人（who 或whom），又可指物（which）。 在从句中作主语，宾语(可省略)，表语，但that不可直接 放在介词后面。
外研版高中英语必修三定语从句专项练习题与详解
高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji定语从句专项练习题与答案详解1.Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those________ run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB. run; whoC. running; whoD. run; that2.This is the case ________ he’ s had all his money stolen.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which3.Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008. A. where B. when C. which D. how4.The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything ________ .A. that the little girl asks himB. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD. what the little girl asks him5.—How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?—Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ________ the telephonenumber is provided.A. whichB. in whichC. of whichD. whose6. October 15 th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. which7.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ________ he can walkcorrectly and safely.8.There are several research centers in China ________ a certain disease called Bird Flu isbeing studied.9. I hope that the little ________ I have been able to do does good to them all.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when10.The time is not far away ________ modern communications will becomewidespread in China’ s vast countryside.A. asB. whenC. untilD. before11.________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What12.I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched, ________ has a greateffect on my life.A. when, whichB. that, whichC. which, thatD. when, that13.The bread my wife makes is much better than ________ you can buy at a store.A. that whichB. one thatC. that of whichD. this of which14.There is no such place ________ you dream of in all this world.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as15.The people, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB. all of whose homesC. all their homesD. all of their homes16.The humans are destroying nature day by day, ________ of course, will cause severepunishment from it sooner or later.A. whoB. whenC. on whichD. which17.Is this research center ________ you visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the one thatD. the one where18.Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old ________ they swam in it.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. where19.The man showed us so heavy a stone ________ no man can lift.A. thatB. asC. whichD. and20.He stayed there for quite a long time, during ________ time he learned much spokenEnglish. A. that B. this C. which D. same答案与剖析：1.A. 主与 run( 延伸 )是主关系，所以用在分。
外研版英语定语从句知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
外研版英语定语从句知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、定语从句1．Do you know the man saved three pupils in the accident?A．who B．it C．whom D．whose【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：你认识在事故中救了三个小孩的人吗？定语从句中，先行词指人时，用关系词who（作主语），whom（作宾语），that；先行词指事物时，用关系词that/which。
本题中，先行词the man指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who ，故选A。
【考点定位】考查定语从句。
2．—Tom, where do you work?—I work in a shop _____ sells different kinds of vegetables.A．which B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——Tom，你在哪里工作。
——我在一家卖各种蔬菜的商店工作。
考查定语从句的引导词。
分析句子可知，横线处及后面是定语从句，首先排除D选项，what不能作关系词；空格处缺少主语，副词不能作主语，所以排除C 选项where；在定语从句中，关系代词取决于前面的先行词，先行词是人，关系代词用who或that；先行词如果是物，关系代词应用which或that；本句中根据先行词a shop是物，所以关系词用which，排除B选项；故答案选A。
3．Don’t throw away pens and erasers ________ you haven’t used up.A．where B．which C．who D．what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：不要扔掉你还没用完的钢笔和橡皮。
考查定语从句引导词。
what不引导定语从句，可排除D。
where表示地点；which表示事物；who表示人。
本句先行词pens and erasers （钢笔和橡皮）是物，需用which引导；根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
最新外研版高中英语必修2语法--定语从句
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二、关系副词 关系副词：when, where, why等。在定语从句中，关 系副词＝介词＋which。也就是说，每个关系副词本身就 已经含有了一个介词：when＝在什么时候，where＝在什
么地方，why＝是什么原因。至于在英文中用哪个具体的
介词，就得依具体情况而定。 when代替表示时间的名词，而这个名词在从句中又 与介词构成了短语，在从句中充当状语，如：
而被解雇。
定语从句注意事项：
《 走 向 高 考 》 高 考 总 复 习 · 外 研 版 英 语
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a) one of＋复数名词＋关系代词＋复数形动词 The (only) one of＋复数名词＋关系代词＋单数形动 词 The Great Wall is one of the world － famous
这是以前从未上演过的最有感染力的电视剧。
3)当先行词表示事物意义，并且在从句中作介词的宾 语时，那么就只能用which。当然，如果在口语或非正式 文体中，介词没有提前，也就没有这点要求了。如： The world in which we live is made of matter.
《 走 向 高 考 》 高 考 总 复 习 · 外 研 版 英 语
①As I know, she hasn't got married.
如我所知，她还未结婚。 ②They won the first place in the game, as could be expected. 可以预料，他们在比赛中得了第一。
《 走 向 高 考 》 高 考 总 复 习 · 外 研 版 英 语
外研 高中英语必修4Module1定语从句解题技巧(共45张PPT)
• 3.It is a song which starts with the word “twinkle twinkle”.
• 4.It is a province whose capital is Shenyang.
野和认
真 落 实 群 众 提名权 为重点 ,大力推 行市委 公推公 选机制 。在实 践根据 选
• 1.It is the man who won the American presidential election and announced to withdraw from Paris agreement.
__A_s__ Yahoo reported, this movie
is more about a father-daughter relationship than about sport.
The two daughters,_w_h_o_ show no
interest in wrestling, feel exhausted after strict even cruel training with his father.
• It is the third time that she has won the race in a year, which has surprised us all.
• He was late again, which made the teacher very unhappy.
• As you mentioned, Mike was an honest man.
• They finally become winners in a sport w__he_r_e__ men dominate(支配) most of the things. _A_s__ is said, father
高一英语 外研版 必修3 定语从句讲义和习题
高中定语从句详细讲解（一）定义及相关术语在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句关系代词有：that, which who, whom, whose,等。
关系副词有：when, where, why等。
（二）关系代词引导的定语从句关系词指代在定语从句中充当的成分that 人，物主宾Which 人，物主宾who 人主宾Whom 人宾whose 人，物定1．who 指人，在定语从句中作主语。
The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 正在踢足球的男孩是一班的。
Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. 想去博物馆的人必须在明晨7点到大门口集合。
Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way. 昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。
That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 那就是教我们物理的老师。
2．whom 指人，在定语从句中做宾语，常可省略。
He is the person (whom) you talked about on the bus. 他就是你们在公车上谈论的那个人。
Li Ming is just the boy (whom) I want to see. 李明正是我想要见的男孩。
The professor (whom) you are waiting for has come. 你正在等的教授已经来了。
The girl (whom) the teacher often praises is our monitor. 老师常表扬的那个女孩是我们班长。
注意：关系代词whom 在口语或非正式文体中常可用who 来代替，也可省略。
外研版英语 定语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
外研版英语必备英语定语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、定语从句1．One is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance（优雅）.A．which B．who C．how D．what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：一个学识渊博的人总是举止优雅。
考查关系代词。
A. which关系代词，引导定语从句时，指代物；B. who关系代词，引导定语从句时，指代人；C. how关系副词；D. what不能引导定语从句。
根据One is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance（优雅）.可知，先行词one指代人，所以用关系代词who或that引导定语从句，同时在定语从句中作主语，结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。
2．You Raise Me Up is a song ________ brings me much courage in the face of challenges. A．who B．when C．which D．where【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：《你鼓舞了我》是一首歌，它带给我面对挑战的勇气。
A. who定语从句关系词，先行词是人；B. when定语从句关系词；做时间状语；C. which定语从句关系词，先行词是物；D. where定语从句关系词，做地点状语。
a song 是物，关系词用which。
根据题意，故选B。
3．﹣Look！This is the photo I took in Beijing World Gardening Expo（世界园艺博览会）in 2019．﹣Wow，so great！A．what B．who C．where D．that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：—看！这是我2019年在北京世界园艺博览会拍的照片。
考查定语从句的关系代词，what不用在定语从句中，who先行词为人，在从句中作主语或者宾语，where先行词为地点，在从句中作状语，that先行词为人或物，在从句中做主语或宾语，the photo为先行词，从句中缺宾语，句意理解为﹣﹣看！这是我2019年在北京世界园艺博览会上拍的照片．﹣﹣哇，很不错．故选D。
高中英语 语法定语从句 外研版必修1
C.that grew once
D. once grew
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4.We came to a place __B_____they had never paid a visit to before.(99 BJ)
A.where
B.which C.to that
D.to which
5.It was 12 o’clock __D_____they finished the work.(99BJ0
关系副词when/where/why
在下列短文中分别填入where,when,why. I worked in a machinery factory__w_he_r_e __ I
worked for three years. The year __w_h_en____ I was 19 years old was very important to me. I was admitted to a college __w_h_er_e___ I learned English. The reason ___w_hy____ I chose to learn English is quite simple. I like it.
A. since B.which C.that
D.when
6.He often helps students__B_____he thinks are not quick at their studies. (99SJZ)
A.whom
B.who
C.when
D. where
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7. Is there a restaurant around___D____I have something to eat?(2000BJ)
外研版英语定语从句难点、易错点
外研版英语定语从句难点、易错点一、定语从句1．Kids，I hope you’ll remember the good old days____we spent together in junior high though it’s time to say goodbye.A．who B．what C．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们，虽然到了说再见的时候了，我希望你们将记住那些我们一起在初中度过的美好的旧时光。
who关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；what什么，不能引导定语从句；which关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词指物，在从句中作主语或宾语。
根据句子结构可知，这里考查定语从句，先行词是the good old days，从句中spent后缺少宾语，应用关系代词which引导，故应选C。
2．We will never forget the firemen_______lost their lives in the forest fire in April 2019 in Liangshan, Sichuan.A．that B．which C．where D．when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们将永远不会忘记那些在2019年4月四川凉山森林大火中丧生的消防员们。
根据句子结构可知，该空所填的连词引导的是定语从句，修饰空前的名词the firemen。
分析定语从句的结构可知，从句中缺少主语，应填关系代词，先排除C和D两个关系副词。
which应用于先行词是物的时候，此处是人，故排除B。
that引导定语从句时，先行词可以为人，也可以为物。
故选A。
3． The dog _______ played with you just now is _______.A．which; mine B．which; myC．what; mine D．what; my【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：刚才和你一起玩的那条狗是我的。
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典型定语从句易错题详解■The factory was built in a secret place, around ______ high mountains.A. which wasB. it wasC. which wereD. them were【易错】容易误选A或B，将A、B中的 which 和 it 误认为是其后句子的主语。
【分析】最佳答案是C，around which were high mountains 是一个由“介词+which”引出的非限制性定语从句，而在该从句中，主语是 high mountains，around which 是表语，所以句子谓语应用复数were，而不是用单数 was。
请做以下类例题目（答案均为C）：(1) Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around _______ some fruit shop s.A. which isB. it isC. which areD. them are(2) The murder happened in an old building, beside ______ the city police s tation.A. which areB. it isC. which isD. them are(3) Next month we’ll move to a new building, next to _______ a nice restau rants where we can have Chinese food.A. which areB. it isC. which isD. them are■A man with a bleedin g hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital ar ound ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?”A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what【易错】容易误选 B，认为 around 是介词，选 which 用以代替前面的名词 hospita l，在此用作介词 around 的宾语。
【分析】最佳答案为C。
以上语法分析并不算错，但问题是，照此分析，此句的意思即为：有没有这样一个医院，我在它的附近可以买药治我的手伤？这样的语境显然有点不合情理，因为人们通常是在医院里面治伤，而不是在医院附近治伤。
此题选 C 的理由是：句中的 around 不是介词，而是副词，意为“在附近”；其后的 where 引导定语从句用以修饰其前的地点名词 hospital，句意为：附近有没有一家医院，我可以去治我的手伤？■_____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once ever y month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What【易错】容易误选 A，认为此处应填一个形式主语。
【分析】最佳答案是 B。
as 引导的是一个非限制性定语从句。
比较下面一题：_______ is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once ev ery month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What此题答案选 A，it 为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的 that 从句。
再比较下面一组题，其中第(1)题选 B，第(2)题选 D：(1) ______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It(2) ______ is mentioned above that the number of the students in senior sch ool is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It■David is such a good boy _______ all the teachers like.A. thatB. whoC. asD. whom【易错】此题容易误选A，许多同学一看到题干中的such，再联系到选项中的 that，便认为这是考查such … that …句式。
况且，这样理解意思也还通顺。
【分析】最佳答案为C，不是A，因为在such … that … (如此……以至……)结构中，that 引导的是结果状语从句，并且 that 在从句中不充当句子成分，若在上句填入such …that …，句末的动词 like 缺宾语。
选C的理由如下：as 用作关系代词，用以引导定语从句，修饰其前的名词 boy，同时 as 在定语从句中用作动词 like 的宾语，句意为“所有老师都喜欢的一位好男孩”。
有的同学可能还会问，假若选A，能否将其后的 that 视为引导定语从句的关系代词呢？不能，因为当先行词受到 such 的修饰时，其后的定语从句应用关系代词 as 来引导，而不用that。
比较下面一题，答案为A，因为 like 后有自己的宾语 him：David is such a good boy _______ all the teachers like him.A. thatB. whoC. asD. whom请再做以下试题（答案选D）：It was not such a good dinner _______ she had promised us.A. likeB. thatC. whichD. as■The buses, most of _______ were already full, were surrounded by an ang ry crowd.A. thatB. itC. themD. which【易错】容易误选 C，用 them 代指 the buses。
【分析】最佳答案是D。
most of which were already full 为非限制性定语从句，修饰 the buses。
类似地，以下各题也选D：(1) His house, for _______ he paid $10, 000, is now worth $50, 000.A. thatB. itC. themD. which(2) Ashdown forest, through _______ we’ll be driving, isn’t a forest any longer.A. thatB. itC. themD. which(3) This I did at nine o’clock, after _______ I sat reading the paper.A. thatB. itC. themD. which类似地，以下各题选 whom，不选 them：(4) George, with _______ I played tennis on Sundays, was a warm-hearted per son.A. thatB. himC. themD. whom(5) Her sons, both of ______ work abroad, will come back home this summer.A. thatB. whoC. themD. whom(6) I met the fruit-pickers, several of _______ were still university stude nts.A. thatB. whoC. themD. whom■He had thousands of students, many of ______ gained great success in th eir own field.A. whomB. themC. whichD. who【易错】容易误选 B，用 them 代指 students。
【分析】最佳答案是A，many of whom gained great success in their own field 为非限制性定语从句。
假若在many of… 的前面加上连词and，则选答案B。
比较以下各题(答案均选A)：(1) He asked a lot of questions, none of ______ was easy to answer.A. whichB. themC. whatD. that(2) He asked a lot of questions, and none of ______ was easy to answer.A. themB. whichC. whatD. that(3) He told me that he had two girl-friends, neither of _______ knew anythi ng about the other.A. whomB. themC. whichD. who(4) He told me that he had two girl-friends, and neither of _______ knew an ything about the other.A. themB. whomC. whichD. who■He had a lot of friends, only a few of ______ invited to his wedding.A. whomB. themC. whichD. who【易错】容易误选 A，认为这是非限制性定语从句。
【分析】最佳答案是B，这不是非限制性定语从句，而是一个独立主格结构，因为空格后的动词 invited 并不是一个完整的谓语，而是一个过去分词。
当然，假若在 invited 前加上助动词 were，则是一个非限制性定语从句，答案便应选A。
比较：(1) They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of _______ carried out in their work.A. whichB. themC. whatD. that答案选B，none of them carried out in their work 是独立主格结构，其中的 carr ied out 为过去分词。