高一入学考试英语试题
高一入学考试英语江苏试卷
高一入学考试英语江苏试卷高一入学考试英语试卷一、听力部分（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. 根据对话内容，选择正确的图片。
2. 听对话，选择正确的问题。
3. 根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。
4. 听对话，选择对话发生的场景。
5. 听对话，选择对话中提到的时间。
B. 短文理解（每题2分，共10分）6. 听短文，选择正确的主旨大意。
7. 听短文，选择正确的细节信息。
8. 听短文，推断说话人之间的关系。
9. 听短文，选择正确的推理判断。
10. 听短文，选择正确的结论。
C. 听写（每题1分，共5分）11. 听句子，填写空缺单词。
12. 听句子，补全句子。
13. 听句子，写出所缺的词组。
14. 听句子，填写正确的时态或语态。
15. 听句子，写出正确的语法结构。
二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下列短文，然后回答后面的问题。
16-20. 文章一（记叙文）21-25. 文章二（说明文）26-30. 文章三（议论文）B. 完形填空（每题1分，共10分）31-40. 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项填空。
三、语言知识运用（共20分）A. 单项选择（每题1分，共15分）41-55. 根据题目所给的语境，选择正确的答案。
B. 语法填空（每题1分，共5分）56-60. 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）。
四、写作（共30分）A. 短文改错（每题1分，共10分）61-70. 阅读下面的短文，找出并改正文中的错误。
B. 书面表达（20分）71. 根据题目要求，写一篇不少于120词的短文。
注意：1. 所有答案请写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
2. 考试时间120分钟，满分100分。
祝你考试顺利！结束语：请考生在规定时间内完成试卷，注意时间分配，认真审题，仔细作答。
考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
祝你取得优异成绩！。
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高一上学期入学英语试题(含答案)
2024年新高一入学测试英语试卷考试时长：120分钟试卷分值：150分英语第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers going to doA. Eat in a restaurant.B. Buy food in a shop.C. Take a train.2. Where are the two speakersA. In a store.B. In a restaurant.C. In a museum.3. How much will two T-shirts costA. $10.B. $ 11.C. $12.4. What is the man doingA. Watching TV.B. Turning down the TV.C. Answering a phone.5. What does the woman think of the filmA. Boring.B. Exciting.C. Frightening.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Who usually travels with a lot of bagsA. Rob.B. Susie.C. Nobody.7. What does the man put in his suitcaseA. The important things.B. The clothes.C. The wallet.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
福建省漳州市兰水中学2024-2025学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题
福建省漳州市兰水中学2024-2025学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题一、阅读理解You’re becoming an adult; your friends are changing; school is more challenging; and your life has more ups and downs than it used to. These books below are just for you to deal with the changes.Say Goodbye to Stress by Dr. Jeff BrownKindle Edition: $ 11.79Paperback: $ 16.95Many have trouble getting their stress under control and want help. This book will encourage stressed-out readers with its stories from people like them about how they resolved or rethought the stress in their lives, learned to let go of anxiety and worry, and improved their lives by dealing with stress.Find Your Inner Strength by Amy NewmarkKindle Edition: $ 7.99Paperback: $ 12.75This powerful collection of stories will inspire you and help you find the inner strength to deal with the challenges in your own life. We are stronger than we think when we have to be. These brave people are the role models that show us all what is possible.Random Acts of Kindness by Amy NewmarkKindle Edition: $ 12.99Paperback: $ 17.77Make miracles happen for yourself and others. It’s easy. Just think outside the box and look around. There are so many ways that you can help--and it turns out the biggest beneficiary(受益人)may be you! Scientific studies have shown that “doing good” is good not only for others but also for the person doing it, making the person happier and healthier.Be the Best Y ou Can Be by Amy NewmarkKindle Edition: $10.99Paperback: $ 15.67This collection shows kids positive role models to follow in its stories about making goodchoices, having confidence, and doing the right things. Parents and grandparents will enjoy discussing the stories with children, making it a family event.1．How will you feel after reading Say Goodbye to Stress?A．Moved.B．Awkward.C．Relaxed.D．Confused. 2．What is unique to Find Your Inner Strength?A．It is written by a well-known author B．It is the cheapest of the four books.C．It has role models for kids to follow.D．It shows readers how to do good deeds. 3．Which book is suitable for people without confidence?A．Say Goodbye to Stress.B．Find Your Inner Strength.C．Random Acts of Kindness.D．Be the Best You Can Be.When I was in the eighth grade, my class was assigned (指派) to be friends with the second-grade kids. I got this little girl named Shelley. The first time I saw her, she was silent and cold. She was small for her age, and she didn’t play with the other kids in her class.I tried all kinds of things to get her to talk to me. I bought her toys, crayons and candies. But try as I might, nothing worked. One time, I gave her a coloring book and said, “Shelley, now you can color at any time.”Shelley looked at the coloring book and then looked up at me, and finally looked away. By that, I didn’t know how I was going to get through to the little girl, but I knew I wouldn’t give up on her.One Friday, I decided to tell her a story about my childhood. I told her that I felt lonely when I was with my classmates, and how I thought only my teachers liked me. I also told her that every day was a battle (战役) for me and that I fought back tears so people wouldn’t know how much I was hurting.She sat there just listening, trying to decide whether I was lying or not. Finally, when my story ended, there were tears in her eyes. And then she did the unthinkable. She said, “Thank you.” From then on, Shelley was a different little girl. She started smiling and talking with other kids.Looking back at this, I’m in awe (惊叹), because all I did was to help her realize that she wasn’t alone. I didn’t ask her to tell her story, because her story is my story.4．What was Shelley like when the author first saw her?A．Cold.B．Noisy.C．Lazy.D．Slow.5．In order to get through to Shelley, the author______.A．wrote her a book B．made her a toyC．drew her a picture D．told her a story6．Shelley changed a lot because she realized that______.A．her teachers loved herB．her classmates were kindC．the author understood herD．she had to study even harder7．Which words can be used to describe the characteristics of the author?A．Humorous and outgoing.B．Friendly and determined.C．Helpful and brave.D．Honest and careless.“The price of books for our students is just getting higher and higher and，combined with the rising cost of tuition，it’s killing these students，”said Peter Jason，a college professor. “Remember，students are one of the poorest groups of people in America. Almost half of them have at least one part-time job. In fact，one of my students has three jobs. And she still manages to have high scores and go to school full-time. ”Textbook prices are traditionally high. Adding to that problem, many college teachers change textbooks year after year; they either upgrade to a new edition or switch to an entirely different textbook. This further hurts students because if an instructor no longer uses a particular textbook，that book has no resale value.Dr. Jason decided to make reading a little easier and a lot cheaper for his students by writing his own book on public speaking. “Many books have an increased price because of CD-ROMs，lots of color photographs and pictures. I talked to my students，and many of them，like me，prefer to keep things simple! So，a few years ago，I wrote my own textbook. Compared to most other public speaking books，mine is half the number of pages，and one-third the price. That is，$30 instead of $90.When I wrote a second edition last year，students only had to buy the 35 new pages, For only $7. 00，they had almost a new book. Now my loose-leaf textbook enjoys great popularity among the students. Maybe in the future more writers and publishers will try it. ”8．What did Dr. Jason say about students at college?A．They are short of money.B．They need better textbooks.C．They should do part-time jobs.D．They are trying to get high scores.9．What did Dr. Jason decide to do to help the students?A．To choose cheaper textbooks.B．To write a textbook himself.C．To speak to his students.D．To use old textbooks.10．How much does a public speaking textbook usually cost?A．About 7 dollars.B．About 30 dollars.C．About 37 dollars.D．About 90 dollars.11．Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A．Dr. Jason’s textbook has CD-ROMs and nice pictures.B．More writers and publishers will write simpler textbooks.C．Dr. Jason teaches public speaking at a college.D．Dr. Jason’s textbook is not well received.“Helicopter (直升机) parenting” describes a style of raising children where parents are over-protective and do too much. The term describes parents who hover over their kids at home and on the playground like a helicopter. Today, modern technology allows these helicopter parents to hover from even far away. They can give their children directions at any moment from anywhere.Julie Lythcott-Haims wrote a book titled How to Raise an Adult: Break Free of the Overparenting Trap and Prepare Your Kids for Success.In her book, she gives readers a closer look at this parenting style. She also explains why parents should stop it.Julie Lythcott-Haims says she experienced the effects of helicopter parenting first-hand when she worked as dean of first- year students at Stanford University. The incoming students, or freshmen, she says, were very smart and accomplished on paper. But many were unable to takecare of themselves. “They were turning to parents constantly for guidance, for problem- solving, to have them make the choice about something.”Lythcott-Haims warns this kind of parenting has many short-term wins but long-term costs that harm the child. She uses an area common to most children-a playground. Lythcott-Haims suggests letting your child get a little hurt.“If you do your child’s homework, it will be perfect. That is what she calls the short- term win. The long-term cost is that your child may not feel capable. And he does not become a determined learner, meaning he will give up easily when faced with a difficult problem to solve.” So what can parents do if they want to break the over-parenting “helicopter” cycle? Reading Julie’s book, you can follow some ways to stop hovering over your children. In a word, when kids have all the skills to take care of themselves, they will be prepared for adulthood.12．The underlined words “hover over” in Paragraph I probably mean “______”.A．deal with B．fly over C．stare at D．circle around 13．What does the “helicopter parent” believe?A．Short- term wins can harm the kids.B．Getting protection from parents is necessary.C．Trying to make decisions should be valued.D．Learning from failure is helping kids. 14．What should parents do for their children based on Julie’s study?A．Encourage them to do what they can do.B．Help them grow with parents’ protection.C．Guide them in doing as parents do or say.D．Prevent them from playing on aplayground.15．What would be the best title for the passage?A．How to Break the Over- Parenting Cycle B．How to Help Adults with Their Problems C．Helicopter Parenting Is Well Worth Trying D．Helping Children Too Much Is Hurting Them二、对话填空A: I’m very happy to be your guide in Hainan these days. Are you satisfied with my service?B: 16 I had a great time here.A: Happy to hear that. What do you think of the people here?B: 17 The drivers will stop and wait while people cross the road.A: Yes, we follow the traffic rules well. How about the city?B: Oh, it’s beautiful and clean. 18 It’s lovely.A: Thanks very much. What else can I do for you?B: Well, I want some popular local snacks for my family. 19A: Yes, it’s over there, next to the bank.B: 20 Thanks a lot!A: No problem. Welcome to visit our city again!A．Where can I buy them?B．OK, I will go now.C．Yes, you did a great job!D．They are friendly and polite.E. The rubbish is sorted into different types.F. How did you get it?G. Is there a shop near here?三、完形填空Feeding the stray cats (流浪猫) in my neighborhood used to be part of my daily routine.Last month, my favorite cat named Ginger 21 a litter of cute babies! Surprised and excited, I 22 them a new cat house, food bowls and even a large pack of cat food. I 23 the whole package of love and care behind the bushes so that they’d be safe and sound.However, a few days later I found what I bought for Ginger was 24 ! I started looking for Ginger and her house right away. To my 25 , a security guard showed up. “I know what you’re looking for,” said the middle-aged man. “ 26 . The cat family is safe, and they didn’t need those things.”My mind was filled with questions and anger, but he seemed 27 . “You see, Ginger is an 28 creature. She can manage herself without you. I 29 your willingness to help, but Ginger should take responsibility for herself. 30 , by providing her with everything, you’re making her more and more dependent on 31 . You’ve been making life way too32 for them — and that’s no good for any wildlife.”I understood his 33 . For Ginger and her babies, my care and love are a 34 , but as a helper, I was doing too much. I should let them be who they really are. A 35 doesn’t always have to “help”.21．A．gave birth to B．took charge of C．paid attention to D．made use of 22．A．rented B．built C．showed D．bought 23．A．opened B．placed C．removed D．shipped 24．A．gone B．sold C．broken D．swept 25．A．relief B．satisfaction C．surprise D．regret 26．A．Wait B．Come C．Relax D．Remember 27．A．confused B．embarrassed C．committed D．prepared 28．A．imperfect B．independent C．unbearable D．invaluable 29．A．consider B．doubt C．imagine D．understand 30．A．However B．Therefore C．Otherwise D．Somehow 31．A．food B．nature C．humans D．conditions 32．A．safe B．easy C．boring D．difficult 33．A．role B．point C．position D．problem 34．A．beginning B．living C．blessing D．warning 35．A．lover B．learner C．seller D．helper四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一入学考试试卷英语
高一入学考试试卷英语I. Listening Comprehension (20 marks)Section A: Short ConversationsDirections: In this section, you will hear eight short conversations between two speakers. A question will be asked about each conversation, and you must choose the best answer from the four choices given.1. M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest subway station is?W: Sure, just go straight along this street, and you will see it on your left.Question: What is the man asking for?A. Directions to a subway station.B. The time of the subway.C. The location of a restaurant.D. The price of a subway ticket.2. ......(Continue with 6 more conversations and questions.)Section B: Long ConversationsDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. Each conversation will be followed by several questions. Choose the best answer from the four choices given.1. Conversation One:M: Hi, Jane. How was your summer vacation?W: It was great, thanks for asking. I went to the beach with my family....(Continue with the conversation and 3-4 questions.)2. Conversation Two:M: I heard you got a part-time job at the library.W: Yes, I did. It's a great way to earn some extra money and meet new people....(Continue with the conversation and 3-4 questions.)II. Multiple Choice Questions (20 marks)Directions: Read the following statements and choose the correct answer.1. The English word "unique" is derived from which language?A. LatinB. GreekC. FrenchD. German2. What is the past tense of the verb "write"?A. wroteB. writedC. writD. writings3. In the sentence "She is the only one who can solve this problem," the word "only" is used as:A. an adjectiveB. an adverbC. a conjunctionD. a preposition4. ......(Continue with 15 more questions.)III. Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Section A: Reading PassagesDirections: Read the following passages and answer the questions that follow.Passage 1:The invention of the computer has revolutionized the way we live and work. It has made information processing faster and more efficient than ever before. With the advent of the internet, computers have become an integral part of our daily lives, from communication to entertainment, and from education to business.1. What has the computer revolutionized?2. How has the computer made information processing?3. What role does the computer play in our daily lives?Passage 2:The concept of renewable energy has gained significant attention in recent years. Solar power and wind power are two of the most popular forms of renewable energy. They are environmentally friendly and sustainable, providing asolution to the world's growing energy needs without depleting natural resources.1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. Why are solar power and wind power considered environmentally friendly?3. What is the significance of renewable energy in addressing the world's energy needs?IV. Vocabulary and Grammar (20 marks)Section A: VocabularyDirections: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word from the choices given.1. The scientist made a ___________ discovery in the field of genetics.A. remarkableB. commonC. impossibleD. ordinary2. She is very ___________ and can speak several languages fluently.A. intelligentB. athleticC. artisticD. musical3. ......(Continue with 15 more items.)Section B: GrammarDirections: Choose the correct sentence from the options given.1. If I had enough money, I ___________ buy a new car.A. canB. couldC. wouldD. should2. She ___________ the book before she went to bed.A. must have readB. might have readC. should have readD. could have read3. ......(Continue with 15 more items.)V. Writing (10 marks)Directions: Write an essay of about 150 words on the topic "The Importance of Learning English."In your essay, you should:- State the importance of learning English.- Give reasons to support your opinion.- Provide examples if necessary.Please note that this is a sample test paper. The actual content of a high school entrance examination will vary depending on the school and the curriculum.。
高一英语入学测试考试及答案
高一英语入学测试题（满分120）一、单项填空（20*1分）1.The passenger was tired and walked more slowly but he got home________.A. after allB. at allC. above allD. in all2. After seeing the _________ film, he got very ___________.A. exciting, excitedB. exciting, excitingC. excited, excitingD. excited, excited3. The school club _______ by the students for the school and nearly everybody is allowed ____ the meeting.A. is run; to attendB. are worked; to attendC. is run; attendingD.are managed; attending4. All those who will _________ the lecture should be there on time.A. joinB. join inC. take part inD. attend5. Our club members _______ on the last Friday of every month to talk about poems and poets that we like.A. lookB. seeC. meetD. appear6. Our teacher lives in the house _____________ door faces to the north.A. whichB. hisC. thatD. whose7. She is no longer the sweet little girl ________ she used to be.A. whatB. whoC. whenD. that8. They talked about an hour of things and persons__________ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. whom9. What’s the way Johnson thought of ________ money to buy the new equipment?A.gettingB. to getC. being gotD. having got10. I’d say he is of _______ height, neither too tall nor too short.A. greatB. mostC. middleD. average11. In our gym, you may exercise and have ______ whenever you like.A. enjoyB. funC. happyD. excite12 We often think of the happiest days ____________ we spent together on the island.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. during which13. I don’t like the way ________ he talked to his mother.A. asB. whichC. thatD. on which14. He often helps the students _____________ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whoB. whomC. whenD. because15. Enough attention should be paid to _____ your pronunciation and intonation.A. improveB. improvingC. improvedD. be improve16. We _____ of the decis ion until eight o’clock yesterday.A. got informedB. didn’t informC. weren’t informedD. were informed17._________ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. ForB. Now thatC. Ever sinceD. By now18.The parents left their eldest son Daniel __________ of their house while they were away.A. in the chargeB. in chargeC. in his chargeD. in a charge19. Is this the reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. why he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. he explained20. The reason __________ his being late was ________ his mother was ill.A. why; becauseB. why; thatC. for; becauseD. for; that二、完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40个题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
2023年普通高中高一新生入学考试英语试题样卷附答案解析
2023年普通高中高一新生入学考试英语试题样卷考生注意：本试卷共三道大题，共51道小题，满分100分，时量75分钟。
第一部分阅读理解（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ASpring is just around the corner，but if you are tired of sunflowers，tulips（郁金香）and other standard gardens，why not head to one of these mysterious and wonderful botanical gardens？Butchart Gardens，British Columbia，CanadaOne of the rarest flowers you'll find at Butchart Gardens is the Meconopsis，otherwise known as the Tibetan blue poppy．The most impressive flowers can be found in the borders，where you'll find over one million bedding plants．And although the gardens are famous for their perennials（多年生植物），300，000 spring-flowering plants are grown every year，and over 900 varieties of plants are grown．for the summer gardens alone．Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden，Cape Town，South AfricaKirstenbosch National Botanical Garden is one of a handful of botanic gardens to grow only native plants．Some of the most popular varieties include the king protea，which produces enormous flowers between autumn and summer，and the rare silver tree，a silky-leaved plant，which experts believe could become extinct in the next 50 years．Denver Botanic Gardens，Colorado，USOnce native to South Africa，these oddly-named flowers are famously drought-hardy，making them perfect for this part of North America．This garden is one of the few to focus on draught-tolerant plants from Colorado and the grasslands of Africa，Mongolia and Argentina．In fact，Colorado is home to nine species of endangered plant，and several can be found here．Arctic-Alpine Botanic Garden，Tromso，NorwayVisit the world's northernmost·botanical garden and you'll find a breathtaking collection of plants from the world's polar and mountainous regions including，in the Himalaya section，the rare giant Tibetan blue poppy，with its huge flowers and metre-high stem．You'll also see the Wilander buttercup，which can only．be found in the quite terrible areas of Svalbard's unforgiving icy islands．1．Which botanical garden only plants local species？A．Arctic-Alpine Botanic Garden．B．Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden．C．Butchart Gardens．D．Denver Botanic Gardens．2．Which is typical of the Tibetan blue poppy？A．Rare and hot-tolerant．B．Smelly and ill-looking．C．Large and tall．D．Endangered and colorful．3．What is the purpose of the text？A．To analyze the features of plants．B．To make an advertisement．C．To protect the endangered plants．D．To introduce some fantastic gardens．BI am a strong believer that if a child is raised with approval，he learns to love himself and will be successful in his own way．Several weeks ago，I was doing homework with my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair．I kept asking him to sit down，telling him that he would concentrate better．He sat but seconds later，as if he didn't even notice he was doing it，he got up again．I was getting angry，but then it hit me：I started noticing his answers-were much quicker and right when he stood up．Could he concentrate better while standing up？This made me start questioning myself and what I had been raised to believe．I grew up to believe that a quiet child was more likely to succeed．This child would have．the ability to study hard，get good grades and become someone important in life．Kids that were active and loud would only be losers．Now people perhaps come to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA，and all they can do is loving and accepting them．As parents，throughout their growing years and beyond that，we need to guide them and help them find their way．I have stopped asking my son to sit down and concentrate．Clearly，he is concentrating，just in his own way and not mine．We need to accept our kids，and their ways of doing things．There is nothing sweeter than seeing our children being themselves．It makes us happy and that's just the way I want my kids to live a happy life．4．The author tried to keep his son seated so that _______．A．he could pay more attention to his studyB．he could keep silent in the roomC．he could finish his homework on timeD．he couldn't disturb the author5．Encouraged by the example of his son，the author began to doubt _______．A．the importance of parents B．the love between kids and their parentsC．the good grades of some kids D．the old education concepts6．What does the author think of teaching children？A．Encouragement is important．B．Children shouldn't be punished．C．Children can't be taught in the same way．D．Children should be taught to behave themselves．7．In the opinion of the author，children should _______．A．have no freedom B．have their own styleC．learn from their friends D．be friendly to their parentsCRichard is a very a successful businessman．It is common for him to work hard with a non-stop．He wasn't aware that he might wear himself out or die an early death until he overslept one morning，which was a sort of alarm．And then what happened？He had a week's leave during which time he read novels，listened to music and walked with his wife on a beach，which has enabled Richard to return to work again．In our modern life，we have lost the rhythm between action and rest．Amazingly，within this world there is a universal but silly saying：“I am so busy．”We say this to one another as if our tireless efforts，were a talent by nature and an ability to successfully deal with stress．The busier we are，the more important we seem to ourselves and，we imagine，to others．To be unavailable to our friends and family，and to be unable to find time to relax - this has become the model of a successful life．Because we do not rest，we lose our way．We miss the guide telling us where to go，the food providing uswith strength，the quiet giving us wisdom．How have we allowed this to happen？I believe it is this：we have forgotten the Sabbath，the day of the week - for followers of some religions - for rest and praying．It is a day when we are not supposed to work，a time when we devote ourselves to enjoying and celebrating what is beautiful．It is a good time to bless our children and loved ones，give thanks，share meals，walk and sleep．It is a time for us to take a rest，to put our work aside，trusting that there are larger forces at work taking care of the world．Rest is a spiritual and biological need；however，in our strong ambition to be successful and care for our many responsibilities，we may feel terribly guilty when we take time to rest．The Sabbath gives us permission to stop work．In fact，“Remember the Sabbath” is more than simply permission to．rest；it is a rule to obey and a principle to follow．8．What's the function of the paragraph 1？A．To tell us that Richard lives a healthy lifeB．To give us a brief introduction of RichardC．To bring up the topic of the passage．D．To tell Richard is a successful businessman．9．The “alarm” in the first paragraph refers to “ _______”．A．a signal of stress B．a warning of dangerC．a sign of age D．a spread of disease10．According to the passage during the Sabbath，what we should do except _______．A．Enjoying delicious meal．B．Taking a good break．C．Praying for our family．D．Only working for two hours．11．What is the main idea of this passage？A．We should balance work with rest．B．The Sabbath gives us permission to rest．C．It is silly for anyone to say “I am busy”．D．We should be available to our family and friends．DResearchers have developed a wearable device（设备）．It is stretchy（有弹性的）enough that you can wear it like a ring，a bracelet or any other accessory that touches your skin．It also changes the body's temperature into electricity，about 1 volt of energy for every square centimeter of skin space - less voltage per area than what most existing batteries provide but still enough to power electronics like watches or fitness trackers．It can heal itself when damaged and is fully recyclable，making it a cleaner alternative（替代品）to traditional electronics．The innovation（创新）begins with a base made out of a stretchy material called polyamine．The scientists then stick a series of thin heating chips into that base，connecting them all with liquid metal wires．The final product looks like a Cross between a plastic watch and a minicomputer motherboard or maybe a diamond ring．Just pretend that you're out for a jog．As you exercise，your body heats up，and that heat will radiate out to the cool air around you．The device catches that flow of energy instead of letting it go to waste．A person taking a quick walk could use a device the size of a typical sports wristband to produce about 5 volts of electricity，which is more than what many watch batteries can hold．The new devices are as stretchy as biological tissue．If your device tears，for example，you can put together the broken ends，and they'll seal back up in just a few minutes．Researchers are trying to make their devices as cheap and reliable as possible，while also having as close to zero effect on the environment as possible．While there are still problems to work out in the design，they think that the devices could appear on the market in a few years．12．Which of the following statements is false about the device？A．It can repair itself．B．It can be recycled．C．It can evaluate itself．D．It can transform energy．13．How can a wearer make the device produce electricity？A．By shaking it fast．B．By leaving it in the cool air．C．By connecting it with watch batteries．D．By giving out heat．14．What do the researchers think about the devices？A．They will have a bright future．B．They will be expensive．C．They can not be damaged by force．D．They are completely environment-friendly．15．What is the best title for the text？A．An Innovation in wearable DevicesB．A Great Exercise CompanionC．A New Function of Traditional ElectronicsD．A Biological Battery in the Human Body第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
新高一英语开学考试卷
新高一英语开学考试卷一、听力理解（共20分）Section A1. 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
(1) What is the man going to do?(2) Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation?(3) What does the woman think of the movie?(4) What is the relationship between the two speakers?(5) What does the man suggest the woman do?2. 听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。
(6) What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?(7) What is the man's opinion about the job?Section B3. 听下面一段较长的对话或独白，回答问题8至10。
(8) What is the main topic of the conversation?(9) Why does the woman think it is important to learn English?(10) What does the man plan to do next?二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The text is about the importance of communication skills in the workplace. After reading the passage, choose the best answer for each question.(1) What is the main idea of the passage?(2) Why are communication skills considered vital in the workplace?(3) What does the author suggest to improve communication skills?(4) What is an example of effective communication mentioned in the passage?(5) What is the conclusion of the passage?Passage 2This passage discusses the benefits of learning a second language. Answer the questions based on the text.(6) What are some benefits of learning a second language?(7) According to the passage, how does learning a second language affect cognitive abilities?(8) What is the author's opinion about the best age to start learning a second language?(9) What are some challenges faced by adults when learninga second language?(10) What is the author's recommendation for language learners?三、完形填空（共20分）Read the following passage and choose the best word to complete each sentence.(11) I was _______ when I received the letter from my old friend.(12) The _______ of the book is very interesting.(13) He _______ his success to his hard work.(14) She _______ the opportunity to study abroad.(15) The _______ of the project is expected to be completed by next month.四、语法填空（共20分）Read the passage below and fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the word given in brackets.It's important to set goals for yourself. (16) _______ (achieve) these goals, you should make a plan. (17) _______ (plan) should include the steps you will take to reach your goals. (18) _______ (success) in reaching your goals can bring you a sense of satisfaction. (19) _______ (depend) on your goals, the plan may vary. (20) _______ (final), you should review your progress regularly.五、书面表达（共10分）Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Importance of Learning English". You should write clearly and coherently, and include your own thoughts on the subject.注意：考试时间为120分钟，满分为100分。
广西名校联盟2024-2025学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题
2024年秋季学期高一入学检测卷英语注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.答案是C。
1. What are the speakers probably doing?A. Preparing a meal.B. Making a shopping list.C. Picking some vegetables.2. How does the woman usually get home from school?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bus.3. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital.B. In the school.C. At the woman's house.4. What are the speakers discussing?A. Famous actors.B. Music.C. Movies.5. Who is the woman's favourite British writer?A. Jane Austen.B. D. H. Lawrence.C. Charles Dickens.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2023-2024学年甘肃省民勤县第一中学高一上学期入学考试英语试题(含听力)
2023-2024学年甘肃省民勤县第一中学高一上学期入学考试英语试题(含听力）1. How does Mr. Wang go to work now?A．By bike. B．By car. C．On foot.2. How old is the girl?A．3. B．13. C．30.3. How often does Kathy play badminton?A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day.4. How will the two speakers probably go to the cinema?A．On foot. B．By taxi. C．By underground.5. Why does the boy go to Thailand?A．To have a trip. B．To study. C．To visit a friend.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is Peter doing now?B．He is writing an e-mail. C．He is on holiday.A．He is talking on thephone.7. How’s the weather in Australia now?A．Cold and windy. B．Hot and sunny. C．Cool and rainy听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Where are the two speakers?A．In the English club. B．In the classroom. C．In the theatre.9. What does the man think can help to learn English?A．Watching English movies.B．Listening to some tapes.C．Keeping a diary in English.10. How many things does the man do to learn English?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
湖南省师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高一上学期入学考试英语试卷 Word版含答案
湖南师大附中2024—2025学年度高一第一学期入学考试英语时量：90分钟满分：100分第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ARaising awareness of a serious issue begins with its being visible to students. Amazon has some fantastic things for classroom walls that you can get at a reasonable price.1. What is the poster about?A. The types of bullying.B. The ways of anti-bullying.C. The causes of bullying.D. The effects of anti-bullying.2. Which of the following does “sending hurtful emails” belong to?A. Physical bullying.B. Verbal bullyingC. Social bullying.D. Cyber bullying.3. What is the purpose of the text?A. To sell posters.B. To report a bullying survey.C. To fight against bullying.D. To reveal a rise in bullying.BHave you ever wondered about the universal layout (布局) of supermarkets? Smart designers are behind it, subtly tempting you to walk through each aisle (过道) and fill your trolley (手推车) without even realizing it.Grocery store design is a carefully crafted art from both psychological and marketing standpoints, according to Reeves Connelly, who studied architectural design at the Pratt Institute. He explained there is a specific reason why fruit and vegetables are often located at the front of the store, “You'll grab the fruits and vegetables first and then hopefully feel less guilty about buying junk food later on.” Meanwhile, essential items such as milk and eggs are placed at the back of the store to ensure customers walk through other aisles with many unhealthy options like snacks and sodas, potentially increasing the possibilities of non- essential buying.There's also a reason why you often feel lost in local supermarkets. Shockingly, they move things around. Reeves explained, “They are very much aware that these strategies become less effective after you visit the store a few times and get a better sense of where everything is, so they'll regularly move the products to different aisles to confuse you. The practice is not limited to a specific store but is used across various retail chains.”“Their little tricks always work on me,” one regular shopper admits. “I walk in to get three things and end up spending $300; that's why I hate grocery shopping,” he said. On the other hand, some shoppers are proud to declare they have never fallen into the trap. “That's why I always keep a shopping list on me,” another shopper shared. “I've started having my groceries delivered. If I have to go to the store, I never grab a trolley. If I can't carry it, I'm not buying it,” he added.4. What is the purpose of the supermarket layout?A. To encourage healthy eating.B. To save consumers' shopping time.C. To increase unnecessary buying.D. To provide multiple goods for choice.5. What does the underlined word “practice” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Distributing junk food in different areas.B. Putting milk and eggs at the back of the store.C. Reordering products in supermarkets regularly.D. Placing fruit and vegetables at the front of the store.6. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Shopping baskets are better than heavy trollies.B. Most shoppers are trapped in marketing tricks.C. Grocery delivery can help improve supermarket sales.D. Taking a shopping list can be a smart move for non- essential buying.7. Where is this text most likely from?A. A psychology report.B. A business magazine.C. A research paper.D. A shopping guide.CYou are given many opportunities in life to choose to be a victim or creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering. “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around. Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, thus internalizing (内化) your victimization (受害) . The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way aslong as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives, but they don't let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they don't blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred (神圣的) moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical realities, yet their experience of life is worlds apart. Victims relish (沉溺) in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others—and even themselves—to feel like victims, too. Creators consciously choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire not only themselves, but all around them. Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives.In reality, all of us play the victim or the creator at various points in our lives. One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime. Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the grief, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative force in his life.In every moment and every circumstance, you can choose to have a fuller, richer life by setting a clear intention to transform the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.8. In what way is a creator different from a victim?A. A creator is given more challenges.B. Failure seldom comes to a creator.C. Storms are beneficial in a creator's eyes.D. A victim hardly blames others for their own faults.9. When people choose to think like a creator, what will happen?A. They seldom make careless mistakes.B. The world seems a cold and difficult place.C. Life is blessed with fewer opportunities than expected.D. They don't care what happens to them but think positively.10. Which of the following can be described as a creator's act?A. Tim failed his exam and thought he would never pass it.B. Sam lost his job and abandoned himself to drinking for months.C. J. K. Rowling was refused by a publisher and yet went on writing.D. Jessica broke up with her husband and chose to give up her own life.11. Which of the following can be the best title for this text?A. Benefits of Being a CreatorB. Creators: Act Now or NeverC. Creator or Victim: Up to YouD. Ways to Transform a Victim into a CreatorDA team of researchers at ETH Zurich has the perfect long- lasting solution to our fog problem. They have developed a very thin and gold- based transparent coating (涂层) that can convert sunlight into heat, which can be applied to glass and other surfaces to prevent them from fogging.The special coating is developed using titanium oxide and gold particles. It selectively absorbs infraredradiation (红外线辐射) from the sunlight and creates a heating effect that is powerful enough to keep fog away from the surface of an object. The coating basically uses heat to stop fogging. The coating absorbs a large part of the infrared radiation, which causes it to heat up—by up to 8℃.Previously, products like anti- fogging sprays create a very thin film of water on the surface to remove fog. The problem with such surfaces is pollution. Along with water, the sprays also attract dirt, dust, oil, and various other dirty substances, and just a little dirt on the surface makes it useless. However, the new coating repels (排斥) water. Furthermore, the coating is significantly thinner, which makes it more transparent as well as flexible. It is heated passively and requires, during daytime, no additional energy source.Gold might be expensive, but the researchers stress that their coating requires so little that the material costs remain low. Their coating is produced with standardized and readily scalable methods, all cost- effectively. However, although this product can work at very low levels of solar irradiation, it does rely on a certain amount of light.The researchers will develop the coating further for other applications. In the process, they will examine whether other metals work just as well as gold. There is no need to fear, however, this would cause a car or a building to heat up more in the summer. The researchers have already filed a patent (专利) . Hopefully, this groundbreaking product will soon be available on the market.12. How does the new coating work to remove fog?A. By reflecting part of sunlight selectively.B. By keeping cool air away from the object.C. By creating a thin film of water on the surface.D. By absorbing infrared radiation to heat the coating.13. Why does the author mention previous anti- fogging products?A. To stress the advantages of the new coating.B. To introduce the inspiration behind the new coating.C. To prove the difficulty of creating anti- fogging products.D. To explain the reason for the anti- fogging coating being popular.14. What is the limitation of the new coating?A. It is considerably expensive.B. It depends on sunlight to work.C. It takes too much time to produce.D. It is difficult to clean and maintain.15. What do the researchers plan to do next?A. Apply for a patent for the invention.B. Develop the product for more practical uses.C. Explore the environmental impact of the coating.D. Seek a cheaper material as an alternative to gold.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
安徽高一入学考试英语试卷
安徽高一入学考试英语试卷一、听力部分（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A) Go to the library. B) Visit his grandparents. C) Watcha movie.2. Why does the woman refuse the invitation?A) She has a cold. B) She has to study for an exam. C) She doesn't like the movie.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student. B) Friends. C) Colleagues.4. What time does the store close today?A) 9:00 PM. B) 10:00 PM. C) 11:00 PM.5. How much does the woman spend on the book?A) 20 yuan. B) 30 yuan. C) 40 yuan.B. 短文理解（每题2分，共15分）Listen to the passage and choose the best answer for each question.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The history of the city. B) The development of the city.C) The climate of the city.7. When was the city founded?A) In the 16th century. B) In the 18th century. C) In the 20th century.8. What is the city famous for?A) Its historical sites. B) Its modern architecture. C)Its natural beauty.9. What is the population of the city?A) Over 1 million. B) Over 5 million. C) Over 10 million.10. What is the best time to visit the city?A) Spring. B) Summer. C) Autumn.二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解选择题（每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.Passage 1: The Benefits of Reading11. What is the main purpose of the passage?A) To encourage people to read more. B) To list the benefits of reading. C) To compare different reading materials.12. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of reading?A) Enhancing vocabulary. B) Improving concentration. C) Watching TV.13. What does the author suggest about reading habits?A) They should be started early. B) They should be donein groups. C) They should be limited to school hours.14. What is the author's opinion on the importance of reading?A) It is essential for academic success. B) It is crucial for personal development. C) It is necessary for career advancement.15. What can be inferred from the passage?A) Reading is a solitary activity. B) Reading can be enjoyable and educational. C) Reading is only beneficial for students.B. 阅读理解填空题（每题1分，共10分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.Passage 2: The Impact of Technology on EducationThe rapid development of technology has brought significant changes to the education sector. It has made learning more accessible and interactive. For instance, students can now access educational materials online, participate in virtual classrooms, and use digital tools to enhance their learning experience. However, there are also concerns about the over-reliance on technology, such as the potential for decreased face-to-face interaction and the digital divide that mayaffect students without access to the necessary resources.16. The development of technology has made education more___________.17. Students can now access educational materials through___________.18. Virtual classrooms allow students to ___________.19. There is a concern about the ___________ on technology in education.20. The digital divide may affect students who do not have___________ to the necessary resources.C. 阅读理解简答题（每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and answer the questions in complete sentences.Passage 3: The Importance of Environmental Protection Environmental protection is a critical issue that affects everyone. It involves preserving natural resources, reducing pollution, and promoting sustainable practices. Governments, businesses, and individuals all have a role to play in protecting the environment. For example, governments can implement policies to regulate pollution, businesses canadopt green practices, and individuals can reduce waste and recycle. It is essential for everyone to be aware of the importance of environmental protection and to take action to ensure a healthy planet for future generations.21. What is environmental protection?22. Who are the main stakeholders in environmental protection?23. What can governments do to protect the environment?24. What actions can businesses take to be environmentally friendly?25. How can individuals contribute to environmentalprotection? 三。
高一上学期入学考试英语题带答案和解析(2024年福建省厦门第一中学)
完形填空Abby Harris has a dream. But unlike most ordinary 15.Several years ago, Abby ________ Italian astronaut Luca Parmitano at an airport and ________ him into becoming her mentor（导师）.Abby is obviously doing everything she can to make her ________ a reality. Want to help her along? You can visit her ________ to learn more about this amazing girl and her ________ dream.【1】A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything【2】A. best B. top C. favorite D. worst【3】A. first B. last C. youngest D. oldest【4】A. energy B. ability C. strength D. power【5】A. blogger B. astronaut C. dreamer D. star【6】A. argues B. agrees C. explains D. explores【7】A. believe B. blame C. praise D. ignore【8】A. took B. focused C. counted D. lived【9】A. pushed B. prevented C. encouraged D. discouraged【10】A. anxious B. confident C. determined D. fortunate【11】A. set up B. built up C. made up D. took up【12】A. rapidly B. originally C. rarely D. finally【13】A. comfortable B. real C. great D. quiet【14】A. share B. draw C. take D. stick【15】A. persuaded B. stopped C. made D. helped【16】A. came after B. came across C. came into D. came at 【17】A. talked B. forced C. trapped D. fooled【18】A. plan B. media C. dream D. life【19】A. website B. home C. school D. city【20】A. awesome B. absurd C. awkward D. awful【答案】【1】B【2】C【3】A【4】D【5】B【6】C【7】D【8】B【9】C【10】D【11】A【12】B【13】C【14】A【15】D【16】B【17】A【18】C【19】A【20】A【解析】本文主要讲了一个女孩在五岁的时候就梦想着成为一名宇航员并且第一个去火星，最开始别人忽视她的梦想，后来亲戚朋友都坚信她的梦想能够实现，她为了梦想不停地努力。
2023-2024学年四川省雅安中学高一上学期入学考试英语试题
2023-2024学年四川省雅安中学高一上学期入学考试英语试题Make 2022 your most adventurous year by signing up for one of these trips of a lifetime. Sai to Aldabra Atoll for an attractive journey, walk along the frontiers (边境) of Georgia, and explore different habitats of human and animals. These journeys in the faraway areas are unlike any trip you’ve ever taken before.Exodus TravelsThis once-in-a-lifetime journey visits Aldabra Atoll, one of the most faraway UNESCO World Heritage sites on the planet. Hidden away from the impact of humans.Aldabra has managed to maintain a population of 152,000 large tortoises (龟). This is the trip for those who are interested in wildlife. The clear waters of the Seychelles are home to 850 species of brightly colored fish that you’ll visit on snorkel and dive excursions (浮潜和潜水游览).Wild Frontiers Adventure TravelWild Frontiers Adventure Travel’s Georgia Walking Tour shows the country’s wild side, with plenty of walks in the Svaneti Mountains mixed with cultural experiences like a visit to the faraway village of Adishi, home to just 12 families.Natural Habitat AdventuresA nine-day adventure centered around Natural Habitat’s unique luxury (豪华的) base camp near the edge of the Greenland ice sheet. You’ll be in one of the world’s most faraway places (with a maximum of only 11 other travelers in your group), but still have the chance to use hot showers and well-prepared meals. You’ll spend your days exploring the nearby waters, meeting the local Inuit villagers and so on.Mountain Travel SobekTogether with expert guides, you’ll tra ck gorillas (大猩猩) through Rwanda’s Volcanoes National Park, getting a rare chance to see these large creatures up close. You’ll also focus your search on another rare creature-the golden monkey.1. Who will be most likely to choose Aldabra Atoll as a perfect destination?A．A UNESCO officer. B．An experienced walker.C．An active environmentalist. D．A devoted animal lover.2. What can we learn about the Natural Habitat Adventures?A．Travelers will take a cold bath. B．Travelers have to make dinners alone.C．Travelers will enjoy water sports. D．Travelers need to prepare a horse.3. What do these trips have in common?A．They are in faraway places. B．They provide wildlife visits.C．They feature various cultural activities. D．They offer stays with local families.I'm a Russian. In my native country, people believe that those who always keep big smiles on their faces, if they don't have a real reason to do so, are not genuine（真诚的）. For the last five years, I've lived in Kansas. What brought me to this country was my American husband, John. I work in a department store, where my coworkers show big smiles to me and pronounce my Russian name so sweetly. Every time I hear it, I feel as though my mom is embracing（拥抱）me.Last year John encouraged me to go to see my mom back in Russia, and my manager even gave me a month of for the trip. When you live an ocean apart from your family, you need at least a month to visit them. I bought a plane ticket and packed my suitcase. Then came Covid-19. My mood became grey as I realized I couldn't go to see my mom.A couple of weeks later, my sweet coworker Miss Donna asked me, “So what's happening with your trip to Russia?” I told her I had to cancel it and I wouldn't be able to see my mom this year.Miss Dona didn't say anythi ng at first. Then she put on a big smile and said, “Well, you can come to my home and see my mom!" “Oh my Lord!" I was at a loss for words. Imagine a mom for loan（借出）!I honestly don't know whether I would offer the same to someone in need of a mother's warmth, but my new people surely would do it for me.I know that because of the virus, you shouldn't hug friends, but you can still embrace someone's heart. That's how my heart felt at that moment: hugged. So, yes, believe me, big smiles with no reason can be genuine.4. What can we know from the first paragraph?A．The author believes big smiles are false. B．The author works together with herhusband.C．The author seldom wears big smiles in Russia. D．The author gets along well with her coworkers.5. Why did the author cancel her trip?A．Because her mother's home was too far away. B．Because the manager didn't allow her to leave.C．Because Covid-19 broke out unexpectedly. D．Because she was invited to Miss Donna's home.6. How did the author feel when invited to Miss Donna's home?A．She was happy. B．She was touched. C．She wasconfused. D．She was uncertain.7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．A Canceled Trip B．Imagine a Mother for Loan C．The Outbreak of Covid-19 D．Big Smiles Embrace My HeartA man enters a store to buy milk. He walks out of the store with milk. That is all—milk. At the same time, a woman enters the same grocery store also to buy milk. She buys it. But, she also buys chicken and lemons to make dinner that night. Then she remembers to buy food for her son to eat at the school. She also gets a bottle of wine for drinks with friends and a birthday card for her husband’s niece. Then she gets coffee for breakfast, ice cream for dessert and remembers stamps to mail the bills.And that is the difference between the female and male brains. It can be simply explained in a grocery store. Generally speaking, men do one thing at a time. Women do many. Doing many things at a time is often called “multi-tasking”, a very popu lar word these days.Now scientific research supports this theory about male and female brains. They found that male brains have more connections on one side of the brain, or hemisphere(脑半球). In the female brain, they found more activities and connections between the right and left sides of the brain. The left side of the brain is known as the side of “reason”. The right hemisphere is known as the “creative” side.Regina Verma is a professor at the University of Pennsylvania. She says when women are asked to do something difficult they use different parts of the brain. Men, she adds, generally use just one side of the brain. As a result, men generally deal directly with a problem. Women, however, might include other parts of the brain, like the part connected with reason and the part connected with sensitivity(理智)when solving a problem.8. A woman with the purpose of buying milk will go to the store and buy_______.A．nothing but milk B．more things than plannedC．a lot of things except milk D．all the things that she likes9. What can we infer from the passage?A．Male brains develop better than female brains.B．It’s necessary for women to use different parts of the brain.C．Men should use two sides of the brain to solve a problem.D．Women may think more when finding a solution to the problem.10. In which section of a newspaper can we find this passage?A．Sport Report. B．Farming Report. C．Health Report. D．EducationReport.11. What’s the best title of the passage?A．Do one thing or do many a time. B．Men and women think differently.C．The male and female interest in shopping. D．The study on the behavior of men andwomen.Since terrorist attack in 2019 that killed 50 people in New Zealand was livestreamed on Facebook, many of the negative effects of social media have begun to be known. So far, it’s not looking good. Not that social media is bad in nature. It does not necessarily cause mental health problems. What it is doing, however — especially in young people, a new study argues — is increasing the number of cases of young people’s depression (抑郁) and suicide (自杀).The new study, led by psychologist Jean Twenge at San Diego State University, has researched the effects of technology and social media on the teenager brain. For this study, Twenge and her partners researched data (数据) from 2005 to 2017. They wanted to know what age groups suffered more from depression. Chance of mood disorders (紊乱), they write, “generally becomes less with age.” In this date range, depressive cases increased by 63 percen t among young people aged 12 to 17, and 52 percent among young adults aged 18 to 25.There are two tendencies that appear to be causing this problem.According to the study, the increased use of electronic communication and digital media during this time period may have changed ways of socializing enough to affect mood disorders and suicide-related results. For example, people who spend more time on social media and less time with others face-to-face report poorer health and are more likely to be depressed.Tied into increased screen time, which could lead to being affected by cyber-bullying, are sleep issues. Sleep duration is decreasing among all age groups, but especially young adults during a time in life when they need it the most. Lack of sleep has been linked to mood disorders, suicidal thoughts, and suicide attempts.Using the technology for good is one step forward. But another would be to put the phone down more often. If you’ve only grown up in a world viewed through a screen, learning that other w orld — namely, the real one — exists might seem impossible. Therefore, some distance is feeling more necessary day by day.12. How did the team carry out the research?A．By studying the data. B．By studying behavior.C．By doing experiments. D．By interviewing people.13. Which is a possible cause of increased cases of depression among young people?A．Too early bedtime. B．Face-to-face contact.C．Good Internet connection. D．Frequent use of phones.14. What is the author’s attitude towards the use of technology?A．Doubtful. B．Careful. C．Unconcerned. D．Unknown.15. Which section of a website is the text most likely from?A．Culture. B．Education. C．Opinions. D．History.How to deal with your homeworkWrite it down. 16 Always be sure to write down all the homework so you won’t forget anything.Create a homework station. Find some where comfortable and quiet to do your homework. 17 It will take twice as long to get the homework done. Shut off your cell phone, log off (退出) your computer (unless you need it for your homework) and close the door.Do homework as early as possible. Don’t leave homework to the last minute. 18 The earlier you start your homework, the sooner you will finish! Do all your homework as early as you can, so you don’t have a pile o f (一堆) homework the next day.19 Think about how long it will take you to complete homework for each subject. For example: English—ten minutes, science—ten minutes, math—forty minutes, history—twenty minutes.Treat yourself. You can easily get tired by sitting through an hour or two of homework without stopping. Once you finish homework for a subject, take a small break. Just make sure it’s short (no more than 15 minutes). Do not turn on the TV, or you’ll never go back and finish your homework.20Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it ________ with patience(耐心). If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to ________ some action. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying home ________.Joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things ________ you do is much easier. Or join someone ________ some activity. Many people are ________ when talking to new people. ________ all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit________ about the unknown. Most of fears（害怕） about dealing ________ new people come from doubts about ________. We imagine other people are ________ us --- finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself ________ you are ,and try to put the other at ease（放松）. You’ll both feel more comfortable.Try to act self-confident(自信) even ________ you don’t feel that way when you ________ a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look________ at other people and smile. If you see someone you’d like to ________, say something. Don’t wait for ________ person to start a conversation.Just meeting someone ________ does not mean that you’ll make friends with that person. ________ is based on mutual(相互的) likings and “give and take”. They take time and effort to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from________.21.A．produces B．improves C．moves D．races22.A．take B．make C．do D．carry23.A．lonely B．yourself C．alone D．with you24.A．as B．that C．which D．what25.A．with B．in C．on D．to26.D．worried A．nervous B．excited C．pressed（紧迫的）27.A．At B．For C．In D．After28.A．unhappy B．unusual C．uncomfortable D．unlucky29.A．with B．to C．for D．on30.A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．ourselves31.A．talking B．saying C．judging（判断）D．laughing32.A．like B．as C．what D．that33.A．when B．if C．as D．what34.A．come B．go C．enter D．step35.A．upwards(朝上) B．directly C．bravely D．happily36.A．speak to B．talk about C．say to D．call up37.A．other B．the other C．another D．others38.A．old B．young C．new D．little39.A．Relation B．Friendship C．Connection D．Feeling40.A．growing B．living C．going D．happening阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一入学英语考试试题
高一入学英语考试试题(4套)目录高一入学英语考试试题(1)高一入学英语考试试题(2)高一入学英语考试试题(3)高一入学英语考试试题(4)高一入学英语考试试题(1)本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分.第I卷10页,第II 卷2 页,共11 页.考试时间120分钟.第I 卷(选择题,共115分)注意事项:1.答第I 卷前,考生必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型（A用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. The date for the conference we had been looking forward to ____at last.A. comingB. comesC. has comeD. came22. With so much homework _____, Tom has to stay at home.A. to doB. to be doneC. doneD. doing23. Which is the best way you suggest_____ the problem?A. working outB. work outC. to work outD. having worked out24. Who else except a millionaire in the world would ____ to use such an expensive car?A. payB. buyC. spendD. afford25. After the war, a new school building was ____ in the place where there had once been a theatre.A. put awayB. put offC. put upD. put out26. ---- Your daughter looks shy.----After all, this is the first time that she ____ a speech to the public.A. madeB. has madeC. is makingD. makes27. --- The film will begin at seven clock. We’ll meet at half past six. Is that OK?--- ____. I’ll pick you up at half past six in your home.A.That’s settled.B. It’s up to you.C. Not at allD. Oh, I see.28. ____ winter ___, it’s time to buy warm cloths.A. With, to comeB. With, comingC. As, comingD. As, to come.29. --- What do you think of this speech?---- Very good. I was deeply impressed____ it.A. forB. uponC. inD. with30. When you compare this case with that one, you may find this one is ____ that one.A. three times large thanB. three times larger thanC. three times larger asD. three times larger than31. It’s getting dark and the unexpected heavy rain _____ the sadness____ the poor girl.A. added, upB. added, toC. added, inD. added , on32. WHO is short ____ the World Health Organization.A. ofB. forC. toD. with33. ---- I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.---- Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ____?A.was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. left34. My brother is an actor. He ____ in several films so far.A. appearsB. appearedC. has appearedD. is appearing35. ---Let me tell you something about the famous scientist.----Didn’t you remember ____me the story yesterday?A. toldB. tellingC. to tellD. to have told.第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）A man without a watchMr. Cronin has a clock shop in the center of the town.. He tries his best to __36_it well. He often receives the customers__37__ and people like to buy something in his shop.It was a cold day and __38__people would go out to do some shopping. Mr. Black, one of Mr. Cronin’s___39__, came into the shop. He knew the man was__40__ his miserliness(吝啬). But he tried to___41_ him to buy a watch in his shop.“You’d better buy a watch for yourself, Mr. Black,”said Mr. Cronin. “It’ll be__42__ to you whenever.”“No, no,” said Mr. Black. “I’ll__43_ need any watches.”“But how do you know when it’s time to _44__? ”“The people who live around me always ___45__their televisions at seven for the news. So I can __46__ the announcers say, ‘It is seven o’clock. Here is the news.’”“But you don’t know when to go to work.”“That’s __47_,” Mr. Black said with a smile. “It takes me ten minutes to__48__ and shave. I have breakfast at twenty past seven. I get to the bus stop at twenty to eight and fifteen minutes later I arrive at my office and __49__ working. ”“When do you__50_ your office, then?”“There’s a__51__ near my office. Its siren(汽笛) can tell me the right time.”“How do you know the time if you __52__ in the middle of the night?”“I always put a stick by my ___53_.”“But a stick can’t tell you the time.”“You’re _54__. But I can use it to knock on the wall. You always __55_ , ‘What are you knocking on the wall for at two in the night?’”36. A. watch B. build C. manage D. repair37. A. warmly B. luckily C. simply D. coldly38. A. many B. few C. plenty of D. most39. A. workmates B. friends C. classmates D. neighbors40. A. famous for B. good at C. proud of D. fond of41. A. suggest B. admit C. persuade D. support42. A. helpless B. helpful C. necessary D. interesting43. A. always B. sometimes C. often D. never44. A. go to bed B. get up C. go to work D. have breakfast45. A. show B. turn off C. turn on D. sell out46. A. see B. guess C. suppose D. hear47. A. easy B. possible C. different D. probable48. A .cook B. wash C. tidy D. rest49. A. finish B. enjoy C. start D. keep50. A. leave B. clean C. protect D. design51. A. hospital B. station C. university D. factory52. A. sit up B. stand up C. wake up D. sit down53. A. desk B. house C. car D. bed54. A. stupid B. right C. wrong D. foolish55. A. shout B. wonder C. laugh D. request第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每个题2分，共40分）AWhat do we do when we go camping? First, we work out a plan .We take food, clothing, a knife and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun.Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place campers and we look for a good place for our tent. The place should have a lot of moving air. This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. .We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, row a boat ,or go fishing.In the evening we come back to the tent. We build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk . We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.56. Before going to camp, we should first____________.A. draw up a planB. take some foodC. take things to keep us warmD. take something for cooking and eating57. We go to camp _________.A. by busB. by carC. by bikeD. on foot58. Campers can take part in___________ activities.A. one or twoB. only a fewC. manyD. two or three.59. In the evening we build a fire because___________.A. it is cold at night.B. it can keep us warmC. it can keep the insects awayD. it is dark and quiet.60. The campers like to ____________at night.A. hear music from the radioB. go to sleep earlyC. have fun.D. be busyB1970 was World Conservation (自然保护) Year. The United Nation wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger. They hoped that governments would set quickly in order to “conserve”(保护) nature. Here is one example of the problems. At one time there were 1300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 860 remain. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology. We are changing the earth, the air and water, and everything that grows and lives. We can’t live without these things. If we continue like this, we shall destroy ourselves.What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask “What must we do now?’’The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today. A lot of them know that conversation is necessary. Many are helping to save our world. They plant trees, build bridges across rivers in forests, and so on . In a small town in the United States, a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of the river. Young people maybe hear about conversation through a record called “No one’s going to change our world”. It was made by the Scatles, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.61. There are fewer plants, trees and flowers in Holland now because_________.A.there has been a lot of conversation in Holland.B.Holland does not need so many plants, trees and flowersC.Many plants, trees and flowers do not grow there any moreD.Some plants, trees and flowers are dangerous62. We shall destroy ourselves if we don’t change_________.A.the United NationsB.modern technologyC.our rivers and forestsD.the government of Holland63. What is the most important thing for us to do to save our world?A. We should plant more trees and flowers.B. We should clean the banks of our rivers.C. We should know what will happen in the future.D. We should know what we must do and begin to do it now.64. “No one’s going to change our world” was__________.A. an important book published in 1970.B. an idea that nobody would acceptC. a record calling on people to conserve natureD. a rule worked out by the United Nation65 What’s the main idea of the passage?A. 1970 was World Conservation Year.B. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that world is in danger.C. Conservation is necessary.D. It is the young people who are helping to save our world.CA four-year study done by Infant (幼儿) Testing Center in San Francisco, California, suggests that babies feel more comfortable around other babies than with strange adults. According to the study ,babies benefit by being with their fellow infants daily. While on the other hand, a baby might show fear of an adult stranger, who is likely to smile and reach out for an unfamiliar infant. By the time babies are one year old, they have begun to form friendships of a sort.The above buildings, based on observation(观察) of 100 babies aged three months to three years, might prove interesting to working parents who must find day care for their babies. Family care in a private home, with several babies together, is probably the ideal way to care for babies under three. Dr Benjamin Spocks, well-known pediatrician(儿科医生) and author of books about babies, supports the idea. He says that family day care is sounder(有理由的) in theory than hiringa housekeeper or a babysitter.66. Which of the following does a baby like to be with best?A. A house keeper.B. A fellow baby.C. An adult nearby.D. A teenager.67. It seems that a baby may begin to have friends when __________.A. it is bornB. it is a few months oldC. it is three years oldD. it is six years old68. What does the “family day care” refer to in the last sentence?A. Letting a baby alone.B. Hiring a babysitter for a baby.C. Having several babies together.D. Hiring a housekeeper for a baby.DDolphins(海豚) are not fish, but warm-blooded animals. They live in groups, and speak to each other in their own language. In this way they are like other animals, such as bees and birds. But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals. Their brain is nearly the same size as our own, and they live a long time---at least twenty or thirty years.Like some animals, dolphins use sound to help them find their way around .They also make these sounds to talk to each other and to help themselves find food . We now know they do not use their ears to receive these sounds, but the lower part of the mouth, called the jaw.Strangely, dolphins seem to like man, and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people.There is a story about sailors in the 19th century. In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack. From 1871 to 1903 Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. Then in 1903 a passenger on a boat called The Penguin shot and wounded Jack. He recovered (恢复) and for nine years more continued to guide all ships through the area---except for the Penguin.Today, some people continue to kill dolphins, but many countries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.69. Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack?A. He was lonely and liked to be with people.B. They enjoyed playing with him.C. He was seriously wounded.D. They wanted his help.70. By telling the story of Jack the writer wanted to show that_______.A. dolphins are friendly and cleverB. people are cruel to animalsC. Jack is different from other dolphinsD. dolphins should be protected by lawEAs is true in all cultures, Americans first hear music in the context of family life. Much of that music comes from the records on the family radio or television, and this “canned” music is especially important in developing children’s musical taste. People often say they were very strongly influenced by the kind of music they heard before they were old enough to have their own records or choose the station on the family radio. There is usually some live music in the family as well. Many mothers and grandmothers sing lullabies(催眠曲), for example. These can be important since in America, as elsewhere, lullabies not only lull(催眠) a baby to sleep butpromise ,praise and teach cultural values. Some lullabies are the only songs in a foreign language that American children with strong ethnic (种族的) backgrounds hear, since people often fall back on old , familiar languages for intimate(亲密的)songs.Another important family context is the automobile(汽车), where families learn songs and sing together on weekends and vacations. This is not as surprising as it appears, for the family car has become one of the basic centers of family experience, and it is one of the important place where the family gathers for an extended period of time without outside disturbance (打扰). The family used to have to choose between making their own music in the car or being force-fed by the radio, but the recent invention of automobile cassette recorders and eight-track play back machines allows a family to have more control over what they hear when they drive.71. ‘’canned music” (Para. 1) refers to ______________.A. music passed down from older generationsB. recorded music in contrast to live music.C. modern music young people can enjoyD. music children hear in an automobile72. The music children first hear is important in __________.A. shaping their likes and dislikes in musicB. learning languageC. developed their talent in musicD. maintaining (维持) their strong ethnic backgrounds73. Lullabies are usually sung in _____the passage.A. American EnglishB. a familiar languageC. an African languageD. the parents’ native language74. The word “context”(para.1, line 1)means _______.A. chanceB. cultureC. surrounding (环境)D. backgrounds (背景)75. The recent invention of automobile cassette recorders allows a family to _______.A. extend the period of time they spend in carsB. have more choice in the music they hearC. enjoy music without being disturbed outsidesD. have another place to get together第二卷（共45分）第四部分：写作（共两节，计35分）第一节: 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3 分，共15分）Knowledge can be gotten from many sources. These include books, teachers and practical experience, and each has its own advantages. The knowledge we gain from books and formal education enables(使我们有能力) us to learn about things that we have no opportunity to experience(体验) in daily life. We can study all the places in the world and learn from people wewill never meet in our lifetime, just by_________________. We can also develop our analytical(分析的) skills and learn how to view and interpret(解释) the world around us in different ways. Furthermore, we can learn from the past by reading books. In this way, we won’t repeat the mistakes of others and can build on their achievements.Practical experience, on the other hand, can give us more useful knowledge. It’s said that one learns best by doing, and I believe that this is true, whether one is successful or not. In fact, I think making mistakes is the best way to learn. Moreover(而且), if one wants to make new advances, it is necessary to act. Innovations(革新) do not come about through reading but through experimentation. Finally, one can apply the skills and insights gained through the study of books to practical experience, making a meaningful experience more meaningful. However, unless it is applied(应用) to real experiences, book knowledge remains theoretical(理论上的) and, in the end, is useless. That is why I believe that knowledge gained from practical experience is more important than that acquired(获得) from books.76. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)___________________________________________________________________________ 77. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?Books and formal education can provide us knowledge about things that we can’t experience in daily life._____________________________________________________________________________ 78. Please fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)79. Which one do you think is the better way to get knowledge, books or practical experience? Why? (Please answer within 30 words.)80. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.第二节：写作（满分30分；）请按下面的提示，以“My favorite teacher”为题写一篇短文，词数120左右，不要逐字翻译。
四川省成都七中2024-2025学年高一下学期入学考试英语试题
成都七中高2024届高一(下)英语入学测试题考试时间：120分钟试题总分值：150分第一卷第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容完毕后，你将有两分钟的试卷将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is coming for tea?A. John.B. Mark.C. Tracy.2. What will the man do next?A. Leave right away.B. Stay for dinner.C. Catch a train.3. What does the man come for?A. A lecture.B. A meeting.C. A party.4. What size does the man want?A. 9.B. 35.C. 39.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Life in Southeast Asia.B. Weather conditions.C. A holiday tour.其次节〔共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。
6. What is the man doing?A. Giving a speech.B. Chairing a meeting.C. Introducing a person.7. Why does the woman sing so well?A. She has a great teacher.B. She teaches singing.C. She is young.听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。
河北省邯郸市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题
河北省邯郸市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解San Francisco Fire Engine ToursSan Francisco Winery TourRunning: February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer. (Included in tickets price)Departing from the Cannery: Tour times upon request.Duration(时长): 2 hoursPrice: $90Back to the Fifties TourRunning: August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.Departing from the Cannery: 5:00 pm and 7:30 pmDuration: 2 hoursPrice: $90Spooky Halloween TourRunning: October 10th through October 31stJoin us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire gear(服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.Departing from the Cannery: 6:30 pm and 8:30 pmDuration: 1 hour and 30 minutesPrice: Available upon requestHoliday Lights TourRunning: December 6th through December 23rdThis attractive tour takes you to some of San Francisco’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.Departing from the Cannery: 7:00 pm and 9:00 pmDuration: 1 hour and 30 minutesAdvance reservations required.1．Which of the tours is available in March?A．San Francisco Winery Tour.B．Back to the Fifties Tour.C．Spooky Hallowen Tour.D．Holiday Lights Tour.2．What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?A．Go to Treasure Island.B．Enjoy the holiday scenes.C．Have free ice cream.D．Visit the Presidio district.3．What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?A．Take some drinks.B．Set off early in the morning.C．Wear warm clothes.D．Make reservations in advance.4．Where can you find this passage in a newspaper？A．Travel B．Fashion C．Society D．EconomyMichael Todd wore the same clothes every day for the first three weeks of school. He became the target of laughter, but there was little Todd could do. His mother simply couldn’t afford to buy him new clothes.Two of the kids laughing at Todd were Antwan Garret and Kristopher Graham, a pair of freshman football players. But over time, they realized that their words seemed to hunt Todd’s spirit.“I feel like I needed to do something.” Graham says. So he and Garet made a plan. They went home and hunted through their own closets (橱柜). The next day at school, they met Todd at their third-period class and asked him to come into the hall. Todd was worried aboutbeing called out by the boys.“He wasn’t smiling, and I was like, I think this is going to make you smile,” Graham says. “I told him, We’re in the same third period, and I apologize for laughing at you. I want to give something to you to make up for it.” He then handed Todd a bag. Inside were clean shirts and shorts, plus a brand-new pair of New Balance sports shoes.Todd was blown away. “I was very happy,” he says. “Shocked, completely.” And Todd got much more than a new closet. Now, he no longer sits alone at lunch. He eats with his new friends, Garrett and Graham.Reflecting on the day Garrett and Graham called him into the hall, Todd called it the best day of his entire life.5．What can be inferred from paragraph 1?A．Todd’s family was poor.B．Todd was unhappy about his life.C．Todd liked the way he was dressed.D．Todd cared little about his classmates’ laughter.6．What was Garrett and Graham’s plan?A．To play football with Todd.B．To help Todd with his studies.C．To find some clothes for Todd.D．To buy Todd a new closet.A．Extremely worried.B．Greatly moved.C．Quite frightened.D．Very interested.8．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A．The bad effects of laughter B．The benefits of kindnessC．The change in Todd’s character D．The best day of Todd’s lifeIt’s school time again! You’re probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad for the vacation is over. Some kids feel nervous on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and maybe even a new school. Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around for a little while. Let’s find out more about going back to school.Most teachers kick off the school year by introducing themselves and talking about what you’ll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class.When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules so you’ll know what’s allowed and what’s not. Pay close attention so you’ll know if you need to raise your hand to ask a question and what the rules are about visiting the restroom.You might already know a lot of people in your class on the first day. But it’s a great day to make new friends, so try to say “hello” to the kids you know and new ones that you don’t. Make the first move and you’ll be glad about what you did and so will your new friends!Most teachers let you pick your own seat on the first day, but by the second or third morning, they’ll have mapped out a seating plan. It’s a good idea to write down where your seat is in your notebook so you don’t forget.Here are a few final tips for a fantastic(奇异的) first day: Get enough sleep. Have a healthy breakfast. Try your best. Develop good work habits, like writing down your assignments(作业) and handing in your homework on time. Take your time with schoolwork. If you don’t understand something, ask the teacher.9．In the second paragraph, the underlined phrase “kick off” most probably means“________”.A．jump over B．startC．talk about D．finish10．Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?A．All students feel excited about a new term.B．All teachers let students pick their seats.C．New school worries do not last very long.D．Being hard-working helps make new friends.11．If students have any questions, it’s suggested that they should ____________.A．turn to their teachersB．write them downC．ask their parentsD．help with each other12．What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A．To provide students with some advice on starting a new school term.B．To encourage students to work harder in a new school term.C．To teach children the importance of starting school.D．To introduce a way to improve students’ learning ability.Years ago it was popular to speak of a generation gap, a disagreement between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not show them proper respect and obedience (服从), while children complained that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that a gap is built into the fabric (结构) of our society.One important cause of the generation gap is the chance that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In more traditional societies, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and agree to, and to continue the family occupation. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family home at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose occupations different from those of their parents.In our easily changing society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did: to find better jobs, to make more money, and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, however, the strong wish that parents have for their children is another cause of the disagreement between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other.Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is another cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, elderly people are valued for their wisdom, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date overnight. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue to be a feature of American life for some time to come. Its causes are rooted in the freedom and changes of our society, and in the rapid speed at which society changes.13．What is the text mainly about?A．The concept of generation gap.B．The reasons for generation gap.C．Ways to reduce generation gap.D．Attitudes towards generation gap.14．In modern society, young people often ________.A．depend on their parents to make a lifeB．live with their parents in the same areaC．ask their parents for the best adviceD．have very little in common with their parents15．What can we infer from paragraph 3?A．Parents should be strict with their children.B．The generation gap is partly caused by the older generation.C．Parents couldn’t do things well themselves.D．The young never want to satisfy their parents.16．Which of the following also causes the generation gap?A．Parents are not strict enough with their children.B．The young value the old too much for their wisdom.C．Young people don’t have the knowledge of a lifetime.D．The society develops too fast.二、完形填空My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summersthat moment, I felt strongly 33 of him.I swam to Dad 34 and helped him in climbing onto the hull (船壳) of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward about his flash of 35 . “It’s all right, Dad. We are safe now.” I comforted him.That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. More importantly, I found it was my turn to start 36 for my father.17．A．boating B．swimming C．running D．teaching 18．A．learned B．desired C．hated D．confused 19．A．unforgivable B．unforgettable C．careful D．responsible 20．A．received B．sent C．allowed D．invited 21．A．calm B．icy C．clear D．sunny 22．A．finished B．sailed C．went D．sounded 23．A．strong B．gentle C．cold D．hot 24．A．respected B．hit C．tracked D．hurt 25．A．danger B．date C．sport D．search 26．A．studied B．featured C．froze D．supported 27．A．Look B．Help C．Run D．Jump 28．A．relationship B．problem C．boat D．machine 29．A．turned in B．turn out C．turned to D．turned off 30．A．river B．wave C．stream D．shower 31．A．but B．if C．after D．once 32．A．struggling B．playing C．trembling D．clapping 33．A．ashamed B．tired C．protective D．instructive 34．A．repeatedly B．rarely C．slightly D．quickly 35．A．satisfaction B．anger C．fear D．excitement 36．A．breaking away B．breaking off C．getting famous D．looking out三、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一入学英语考试卷
高一入学英语考试卷一、听力理解（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）听以下对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
1. What is the man going to do?A) Go to the library. B) Go to the cinema. C) Go to the park.2. Why does the woman feel upset?A) She lost her keys. B) She failed the exam. C) She missed the bus.3. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Snowy.4. What time is the meeting?A) 9:00 am. B) 10:00 am. C) 11:00 am.5. What does the woman suggest?A) To eat out. B) To cook at home. C) To order delivery.B. 短文理解（每题2分，共15分）听以下短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
6-10. [短文内容略]二、词汇与语法（共30分）A. 词汇填空（每题1分，共10分）11. The _______ (新的) building is very modern.12. She is _______ (害怕的) of the dark.13. He is _______ (擅长) playing the piano.14. The _______ (重要的) of the meeting is to discuss the budget.15. They are _______ (期待) your visit.B. 语法选择题（每题1分，共10分）16. The teacher asked the students _______ the homework on time.A) to finish B) finishing C) finished17. _______ he is very busy, he still finds time to read.A) Though B) Because C) If18. The book is _______ interesting that everyone wants to read it.A) so B) very C) such19. _______ the heavy rain, the match had to be postponed.A) Because of B) In spite of C) Due to20. She is _______ to see you.A) happy B) happily C) happinessC. 改错（每题1分，共10分）21. There are a lot of mistakes in your essay. Please correct it.22. She is the tallest student in our class.23. I have been to Beijing twice. The first time was in 2010.24. He doesn’t likes playing computer games.25. They are going to have a trip next week.三、阅读理解（共20分）A. 选择题（每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and choose the best answer fromthe options.Passage 1 [内容略]26. What is the main idea of the passage?A) [选项A] B) [选项B] C) [选项C]Passage 2 [内容略]27. According to the passage, what does the author suggest?A) [选项A] B) [选项B] C) [选项C]B. 简答题（每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and answer the questions briefly. Passage 3 [内容略]28. What is the purpose of the event mentioned in the passage?29. Who is the target audience of the event?30. What are the benefits of participating in the event?四、完形填空（共15分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable words.Passage 4 [内容略]31. A) surprised B) disappointed C) excited32. A) because B) although C) since33. A) difficult B) easy C) impossible34. A) quickly B) slowly C) suddenly35. A) success B) failure C) achievement五、写作（共15分）36. Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "TheImportance of Learning English". You should write clearly and coherently, and support your view with appropriate examples or reasons.注意：请将答案写在答题纸上，考试时间为120分钟。
四川省绵阳市南山中学2024-2025学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题
四川省绵阳市南山中学2024-2025学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题一、阅读理解Amsterdam is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, famous for its beautiful canals, top art museums, cycling culture and so on. It is the capital city of the Netherlands and often referred to as the “Venice of the North” because of its expansive system of bridges and canals. Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam.Must-See AttractionsMost visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full of traditional architecture, shopping centers, and coffee shops. You’ll also want to check out Amsterdam’s Museum Quarter in the South District, which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the V ondelpark. The top museums to visit there are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank House, and the Van Gogh Museum.If You Have TimeThere are several other unique districts in Amsterdam, and you should try to explore as many of them as time allows. The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a center for celebrity spotting and nightlife today. The Plantage area has most of the city’s museums and the botanical gardens.Money Saving Tips●Unless you really want to see the tulips(郁金香) blooming, avoid booking between mid-March and mid-May. This is when hotel and flight prices rise.●Look for accommodations in Amsterdam’s South District, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center.●Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money.●Instead of hiring a tour guide, hop on a canal boat. They’re inexpensive and will give youa unique point of view of the city.Check out our homepage to view price comparisons for flights, hotels, and rental cars beforeyou book.1．What can be learned about Amsterdam from this passage?A．The Van Gogh Museum lies in the South District.B．The Canal Ring is a place to attract garden lovers.C．The Old Centre is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.D．Amsterdam is called the “Venice of the North” because of its location.2．In order to save money in Amsterdam, you can ________.A．arrange a guided tour B．buy train tickets at the counterC．reserve a hotel in the South District D．book flights between mid-March andmid-May3．Where is the passage most probably taken from?A．A magazine.B．An essay.C．A report.D．A website.As a young girl growing up in France, Sarah Toumi dreamed of becoming a leader who could make the world a better place. Her passion to help others was awakened when, from the age of nine, she accompanied her Tunisian father to his birthplace in the east of the country during holidays. There she organized homework clubs and activities for children.Toumi witnessed first-hand the destructive effect of desertification (沙漠化). “Within10 years rich farmers became worse off, and in 10 years from now they will be poor. I wanted to stop the Sahara Desert in its tracks.” A decrease in average rainfall and an increase in the severity of droughts have led to an estimated 75 percent of Tunisia’s agricultural lands being threatened by desertification.Toumi recognized that farming practices needed to change. She is confident that small land areas can bring large returns if farmers are able to adapt by planting sustainable (可持续的) crops, using new technologies for water treatment and focusing on natural products and fertilizers (肥料) rather than chemicals.In 2012, Toumi continued her dream to fight the desert. She moved to Tunisia, and set up a programme named Acacias for All to put her sustainable farming philosophy into action. “I want to show young people in rural areas that they can create opportunities where they are. Nobody is better able to understand the impact of desertification and climate change than somebody who isliving with no access to water.”By September2016, more than 130, 000 acacia trees had been planted on 20 pilot farms, with farmers recording a 60 percent survival rate. Toumi estimates that some 3 million acacia trees are needed to protect Tunisia’s farmland. She expects to plant l million trees by 2028. In the next couple of years, Toumi hopes to extend the programme to Algeria and Morocco.4．How did Toumi’s holiday trips to Tunisia influence her?A．They fired her enthusiasm for helping others.B．They helped her better understand her father.C．They made her decide to leave the country.D．They destroyed her dream of being a teacher.5．What is the main cause of the desertification of Tunisia’s farmland?A．Cold weather.B．Soil pollution.C．Low rainfall.D．Forest damage. 6．Why did Toumi set up Acacias for All in Tunisia?A．To create job opportunities for young people.B．To promote the protection of their farmland.C．To persuade the farmers not to use fertilizers.D．To help the children obtain a basic education.7．Which of the following can be the best title to the text?A．Saving Water in Africa B．Fighting Poverty in North AfricaC．Holding back the Sahara D．Planting Trees in TunisiaTikTok has pushed a new safety update in November to its app that allows parents to take more control of their teenager's accounts, as social media companies come under increasing pressure to make their platforms safer for children.The company said Tuesday that its “Family Pairing” feature now enables parents to turn off comments on their children's videos entirely or to limit them to friends only. Parents whose accounts are linked to their kids will also be able to set their accounts to private, turn off the search function for content, users or sounds, and limit who can see which videos their children have liked.Launched (发布) in March, the Family Pairing tool lets parents see how long their childrenare spending on TikTok each day and limit the content they can see.TikTok allows children to register and create an account if they're over the age of 13. All they need to do is provide their date of birth. However, because TikTok doesn't require registers to prove their identities, some children under 13 have registered by lying about their age，according to U. K. regulator Ofcom (英国通讯管理局).Alexandra Evans, head of child safety public policy for TikTok in Europe, told CNBC that Family Pairing has “put itself in parents’ shoes” since it was launched.“If we're thinking about it as a toolbox, we wanted to offer more tools,” she said on a video call ahead of the announcement.8．What pushed TikTok to launch the new update?A．The pressure from social media.B．The concern about kids' online safety.C．The force from government.D．The increasing need of users.9．What is the second paragraph mainly about?A．The safety tips from TikTok.B．New apps explored by TikTok.C．New functions of Family Pairing.D．The limits on Family Pairing.10．What is Ofcom mainly concerned about?A．The difficulty in opening an account.B．The low age limit for users.C．TikTok's failure to check identities.D．The demand for users' birth dates. 11．What's Evans attitude toward the new Family Pairing?A．Uninterested.B．Objective.C．Disappointed.D．Supportive.There are as many kinds of careers as there are people.They vary greatly in the type of work involved and in the ways they influence a person’s life.The kind of career you have can affect your life in many ways.By making wise decisions concerning your career, you can help yourself build the life you want.To do that, you need as much information as possible.The more you know about yourself, the better able you will be to choose a satisfying career.What do people hope to acquire from a career? Some people desire a high income.Some hope for fame.Others seek for adventure.Still others intend to serve people and make the world a better place.Before you begin to explore career fields, you should determine your values, yourinterests, and your aptitudes that will make you competent for your future work.Most people are happiest in jobs that fit their values, interests,and skills.Each person has many values, which vary in strength.For example, money is the strongest value and priority for some people—that is, wealth is more important to them than anything else.As a result, they focus their thoughts, behaviour, and emotions on the goal of earning a high income.Other values include devoting to religion, taking risks, spending time with family, and helping others.Before making a career decision, you can ask yourself what is most important to you and examine your beliefs to better know your values.For example, is it important to you to work as a member of a team? Or would you rather be in charge or work alone? If working alone or being in charge is important to you, independence is probably one of your primary values.12．How can we make a wise career decision?A．We learn more about ourselves.B．We stick to our beliefs more firmly.C．We change our interest more often.D．We find more career opportunities.13．What does the underlined word “aptitudes” mean in Paragraph 2?A．Experiences.B．Abilities.C．Feelings.D．Families.14．According to the writer, which is a satisfying career?A．One that brings huge wealth.B．One that meets inner demands.C．One that develops interests and skills.D．One that contributes to forming values.15．What does the writer convey to us in the last paragraph?A．The contents of our values.B．The foundations of our values.C．The places to achieve our values.D．The ways to understand our values.Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? 16A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. 17 When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers (寄存柜，有锁存物柜) to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather rent than buy them. 18 American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. 19 When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.20 They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports-especially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.A．Every student is given a locker.B．Each day, students take six or seven classes.C．Sometimes their parents drive them to school.D．Students must pay back if they lost any of them.E．Because each teacher has their own classroom.F．In some schools students are required to take some special subjects.G．This article will describe a typical American high school and its students.二、完形填空Canelo climbed Pico de Orizaba on his own, following a pack of hikers in October who had given him 21 . Eventually making his way nearly to the peak of the 18,491 foot tallmountain, Canelo 22 to follow several other groups of climbers back and stayed in the 23 position for nearly a month, 24 strong winds and bitter cold.But last week, a group of 30 climbers decided to 25 a rescue task for the purpose of bringing Canelo down to 26 . Hilario Aguilar, one of the climbing instructors, recorded the rescue on his Facebook page, explaining how the climbers found the 27 and starving dog near the peak’s summit and slowly coaxed(哄)him to them with water and snacks.Once they gained Canelo’s 28 , the team decided to 29 Canelo and put him in a backpack, carrying him down the mountain.On returning, Canelo was 30 to a local vet (兽医)for a checkup and some basic care．Aguilar, who already has two dogs of his own, knew he couldn’t provide Canelo with a(n)31 home and turned over the dog to Fatima, a friend who works for a local animal32 .33 , now that Canelo’s story has become national news in Mexico, the shelter where he’s resting has been 34 with adoption inquiries(收养咨询), meaning that Canelo’s 35 of wandering (流浪) alone in the wilderness are over for good.21．A．money B．praise C．freedom D．food 22．A．hesitated B．stopped C．refused D．expected 23．A．central B．high C．exciting D．hopeful 24．A．enjoying B．describing C．following D．braving 25．A．carry out B．put out C．take out D．call out 26．A．town B．hospital C．safety D．life 27．A．shaking B．barking C．sleeping D．jumping 28．A．confidence B．experience C．trust D．agreement 29．A．tie up B．keep off C．take in D．hurry up 30．A．sold B．rushed C．posted D．awarded 31．A．extra B．warm C．cheap D．beautiful 32．A．shelter B．organization C．charity D．center 33．A．Suddenly B．Happily C．Unfortunately D．Secretly 34．A．filled B．equipped C．fed D．tired 35．A．years B．months C．decades D．days三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
湖南省长沙市长郡中学2023-2024学年高一入学考试英语试题
湖南省长沙市长郡中学2023-2024学年高一入学考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解A WONDERFUL NIGHT A T CHANGSHA AQUARIUM(海洋馆)Have you ever seen sea animals at night? What do they do? Eat? Sleep? Swim? Let’s go and enjoy the happy time.Time:6:30 p.m.～8:30 p.m. on Saturday.* You can enjoy dinner at our restaurant under the water from 6:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m.*You can’t eat anything while you are watching the sea animals.*Each tour costs 15 yuan. You can buy the tickets at the gate of the aquarium.*You can decide which tour you will join after you arrive at the aquarium.1．If you want to enjoy 4 tours, how much will you pay for them?A．15 yuan.B．30 yuan.C．45 yuan.D．60 yuan. 2．What can’t you do while you are watching the sea animals?A．Feed the fish.B．Eat food.C．Take pictures.D．Walk with the penguins.3．How long can you enjoy the activities at the aquarium at most in on enight?A．Half an hour.B．One hour.C．One and a half hours.D．Two hours.Energy is the ability to do work. Solar energy comes from the Sun.There is also energy that comes from wind and water.But do you know that energy can come from people, too? When you pedal a bike, you produce energy. You use your legs to push the pedals. Your energy is transferred(转移) to the bike. That makes the bike move.Now imagine riding your bike to create enough power to run a computer. Some students at one school did just that! They jumped on bikes connected to generators(发电机) and pedaled in place. Soon they were producing electricity. This energy is needed to run their computers.Here is how bicycle-powered energy works. When a student pedals the bike, the back wheel spins(旋转). The wheel spins the generator. The generator produces electricity. As long as a student pedals the bicycle, electricity moves through the generator. The electricity can be used right away. This energy can also be stored and used later.People use bicycle-powered energy to run small devices(设备) such as small televisions and fans. They often use less than 100 watts per hour. However, it would be a mistake to use pedal power to run a fridge. This large machine often uses more than 700 watts per hour. The electricity for these machines comes from power lines overhead or underground.Pedal power can be seen in schools, gyms, and homes. What a fun way to provide electricity!4．How does the writer lead into the topic “bicycle-powered energy”in Paragraph 2?A．By asking a question.B．By telling a joke.C．By using an old saying.D．By making a survey.5．What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A．The future of new energy.B．The forms of world’s energy.C．Producing bicycle-powered energy.D．Using bicycle-powered energy.6．What do we know about bicycle-powered energy?A．It can’t be seen in schools.B．It can be stored and used later.C．It comes from wind and water.D．It’s from power lines overhead.People believe that every word has its correct meaning (s). When we are not sure, we usually check online, or turn to our teachers or dictionaries. But do you know how dictionaries were made in the past?Dictionary writers first read the important books of the period or the subject that the dictionary was about.As they read, they copied necessary information on cards: interesting words, common words — both in their daily uses and unusual uses, and also the sentences where they were used. That is to say, the words, along with the uses of each word, were collected. For a really big dictionary, millions of such cards were collected. This task could last for years. As the cards were collected, they were put in alphabetical order (A -Z). When this was done, there would be several hundred cards for each single word.Then, to define (定义) a word, the dictionary writer placed its hundreds of cards before him. He read the cards closely, threw away some, read the rest again, and divided up the cards according to what he thought were the common uses of the word. Finally, he wrote the definitions, following the hard-and-fast rule: each definition must come from an example on a certain card in front of him.So, the writing of a dictionary was not a task of inventing meanings of words, but a task of recording their meanings. The writer of a dictionary was a historian, not a law maker.As time develops, the way of producing dictionaries has greatly changed. Nowadays, we can use online dictionaries too. When choosing our words in speaking or writing, we can be guided by the dictionary. However, we cannot be controlled by it, because new situations, new experiences, new inventions, and new feelings are always pushing us to give new uses to old words.7．Why did dictionary writers read important books?A．To know more about the period.B．To collect words and their uses.C．To understand different subjects.D．To learn to use interesting words.8．Which shows the correct steps of how dictionaries were made in the past?A．①—①—①—①B．①—①—①—①C．①—①—①—①D．①—①—①—①9．What can we learn from the passage about dictionary writing in the past?A．It was long-time hard work.B．It was a task of inventing and recording.C．It should be done by historians.D．It had to use the law-making rules.10．What does the writer advise us to do when we choose words in communication?A．Try to create new words.B．Follow the dictionary strictly.C．Use online dictionaries instead.D．Be open to the new uses of words.It is often said the laughter is the best medicine. But researchers at the University of Oxford think the ability to belly laughs (捧腹大笑) was unique to early humans. This, they believe, made our ancestors (祖先) able to form much larger groups.The researchers first tested the pain thresholds (临界值)of some volunteers. They divided them into two groups. One group was shown15 minutes of comedy videos, while the other was shown boring programs.Through this experiment, the researchers found that those who had recently experienced belly laughs were able to withstand (忍受) up to10% more pain than they had done before watching the videos. To their surprise, the scientists also found that the other group was less able to with stand pain after watching 15 minutes of the “boring” programs.Professor Robin Dunbar of Oxford University, who led the research, believed that belly laughs release chemicals called endorphins (安多芬) into the body which make us feel less painful.However, not all comedy programs had such effects, according to Prof Dunbar. For example, though clever stand-up comedy was found to be enjoyable, it had no effect onraising pain thresholds.“Things that worked very well were interesting comedies such as Mr. Bean. Situation comedies such as Friends also seemed to be particularly successful,”he added.In order to measure (测量) endorphin levels, the researchers put a bag of ice on the volunteers’ arms to see how long they could withstand them. They found that the greater the increase in pain thresholds, the greater the amount of endorphins produced.The purpose of Prof Dunbar’s study was not to develop a new treatment. Instead, it was to study the role of laughter in the forming of human societies two million years ago.“The next stage will be to see whether laughing really allows people to keep together and work as a group better and be more friendly towards each other. If that is the case, then it may explain why some two million years ago, the first humans were able to form large communities of up to 100,”Dunbar added.11．Prof Dunbar’s study was to _.A．test the pain thresholds of humansB．measure the endorphin levels while laughingC．develop a new kind of medicine that reduces painD．explore the influence of laughter in forming human societiesA．watch some scary films B．watch some beautiful picturesC．watch some boring programs D．watch some comedy videos13．The meaning of the underlined word “release” in the passage may beA．look out B．stand out C．find out D．give out 14．What did the researcher do to measure the level of endorphins?A．Let the volunteers watch videos.B．Ask the volunteers to live in the lab.C．Make the volunteers have medicines.D．Put ice bags on the volunteers’ arms.15．What can we know from the last paragraph?A．More experiments about laughter will be carried out.B．Laughter makes people keep together and work as a group.C．People who laugh a lot are more friendly towards each other.D．The first humans could only form small communities less than 100.二、七选五In a video, someone cuts open a coconut(椰子), pours its juice and takes away meat in about five seconds. What does it take to master a skill like that?Many people see it as a rule that says, “Just spend a lot of time practicing.” 16 Many studies have shown that to improve our skills, we cannot just practice, but must use “deliberate(刻意的) practice”.So what is deliberate practice? Imagine you want to become a professional violin player. You can already play some great pieces. Do you get better by only playing those same pieces over and over again? Or do you try to learn new songs? 17 “Deliberate practice” is different from “common practice”. It requires feedback(反馈) and constant(不断的) challenges to yourself.18 Teachers can find mistakes and make corrections. But they cannot be there for us every step of the way. So we must be able to provide our own feedback and learn from our own mistakes. 19 If you are a runner who can run 100 meters in 12 seconds, you can try to achieve the same success in 11 seconds or even 10 seconds. Even if you are already the best in the world at something, your goals to challenge yourself and do better should never disappear.“Professional” coconut openers can complete their tasks in five seconds. 20 The only difference between them is that professional openers make efforts to constantly improve themselves, while others are just continuing to “practice”.A．But it is not the real reason.B．Constant challenges are pretty easy.C．There are others who take much longer.D．They offer us something that we need.E．Do you also record yourself and listen for mistakes?F．Feedback commonly comes from teachers and ourselves.三、完形填空I knew Marty’s magic was fake (假的), but I just couldn’t prove it. One day I caught ahad a ring in one hand and a pencil in the other.That’s when I 22 it: a thin piece of fishing line around the end of the pencil and attached (连接) to Marty’s shirt! Sure enough, he made it by sliding (滑动) the ring over the pencil and hanging it from the line. No one else 23 the line, and soon the whole dining hall was cheering. When the crowds were gone, I walked over. It was time to 24 the Magic Marty show.“I know how you did it,” I said, looking him right in the eye.“ 25 ,” Marty replied. “But the first law of magic is that…”“It was the fishing line.”Marty became 26 . He looked a bit worried. Without all his confidence, he seemed more normal (平常). I suddenly felt bad.“So, are you going to tell other people?” he asked. I thought about it for a moment. If I did, I would 27 be able to prove that Marty’s magic was fake. But would that really make me feel happy? What about Marty? He might 28 his new friends. How would that make him feel?“Nah,” I said. “It will be a 29 between you and me.”Marty let out a relieved sigh, and I turned to walk away.“Wait!” Marty jumped in front of me. “You’ve got a pretty good eye for magic. If you’re 30 , I have an idea.”That’s how the Magic Marty and Mysterious Matt Lunch Show began. 21．A．disappear B．grow C．float D．change 22．A．saw B．heard C．felt D．smelt 23．A．confirmed B．explained C．noticed D．supported 24．A．watch B．praise C．end D．create 25．A．Indeed B．However C．Maybe D．Anyway 26．A．polite B．silent C．crazy D．curious 27．A．finally B．properly C．easily D．mainly 28．A．make B．leave C．lose D．greet 29．A．secret B．trick C．present D．reward 30．A．surprised B．interested C．satisfied D．impressed四、用单词的适当形式完成短文五、英汉互译阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
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高一新生入学考试英语试题第I卷（共65分）I. 单项选择（共20小题，计20分）本题共有20个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个答案。
1. Tom is ______ honest boy because he never tells lies.A. aB.anC. /D. the2. There are many tall trees on ______ side of the street.A. bothB. everyC. eitherD. neither3. After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink ______.A. cold somethingB. something coldC. anything coldD. cold anything4. We will have a______ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months5. Don’t blame the child. ______ he is only seven.A. At allB. In allC. After allD. For all6. The dress is really beautiful, it is too small for me.A. orB. butC. soD. and7. I run along the road every morning ______ the weather is bad.A. whileB. afterC. ifD. unless8. The ______ fruit you eat, the ______ you are.A. many; healthyB. more; healthierC. much; healthierD. most; healthiest9. Good words can touch not only your heart but also .A. IB. myC. myselfD. mine10. Loud music always makes us ______.A. want danceB. to want danceC. want to danceD. to want to dance11. —Students need enough sleep.—You are right. So they shouldn’t ______ too late.A. set upB. cheer upC. give upD. stay up12. —Must I finish my homework? —No, you needn’t. But you ______ finish i t tomorrow.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will13. —Where’s your father? —He ______ Beijing. He won’t be back until next week.A. wentB. has been toC. has gone toD. is going to14. The Internet ______ widely in our daily life. You can do many things on it.A. useB. usedC. is usedD. was used15. — ______ will your father come back home? —In three days.A. How longB. How manyC. How oftenD. How soon16. —What kind of movies do you like?—I like the movies ______ are about Chinese history.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that17. —I’m going for a summer camp in Qingdao next month. —______! A.What a pity B. Not at allC. Don’t worryD. Have a good time18. ---Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travelers in themountains. --- .A. How great a manB. How great menC. What a great manD. What great men19. I didn’t accept his help I wanted to try it myself.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. unless20. Don’t be afraid of new words. You can ______ in the dictionary.A. look it upB. look for themC. look them upD. look it overII. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）(A) 根据文章大意，结合语法知识，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
A customer was having his lunch in a restaurant slowly. He suddenly asked a waiter who was standing at the corner to come here. The waiter quickly _ 21 _ here and asked him, “Can I help you?” The customer asked, “What will the weather be like tomorrow?”The waiter smiled at him and answered full of certainty, “_22 _ will be the weather I like.” The customer felt very puzzled _ 23 _ the waiter answered his question at once. _ 24 _ the same time, the customer became a little angry. He asked, “You _ 25 _ be listening to my words carefully. How can you know it will be the weather you like? You don’t know what the weather will be like tomorrow?” _ 26 _ the waiter wasn’t angry. He explained his thoughts to the customer patiently. He said, “I find that the surroundings can’t always go with _ 27 _ mind. I am only _ 28 _ ordinary person. I am not so powerful that I can change the surroundings. So I learn _ 29 _ everything that I meet joyfully. Then the weather tomorrow must be the one that I enjoy.” The customer looked at the young waiter _ 30 _. What a clever young man!21. A. walks B. is walking C. walked D. was walking22. A. There B. This C. Here D. It23. A. although B. if C. because D. unless24. A. On B. At C. In D. From25. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t26. A. And B. So C. Or D. But27. A. my B. me C. myself D. I28. A. a B. an C. the D. /29. A. face B. facing C.to face D. faced30. A. happy B. happily C. angry D. Angrily(B)阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice, “Excuse me, sir.” I turned around and saw an old beggar(乞丐). “Have you 31 some money, about fifty yuan, around here? I lost it just now.” He looked at me and 32 my reply. “Sorry, I haven’t,” I answered.He went away saying in a low voice, “Where is it? 33Should I do now? I really need the money.”I could sense that he was 34 . Then I got an idea. I took out a fifty-yuan note(纸币) and dropped it on the ground. “Here! Here is the money!” I picked it up and 35it to him. Then I walked towards my house.A week later, on a snowy afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door. It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder. He put down the bag36and said “Thank you so much. I knew you gave me your own 37that day, for the money I lost was in change(零钱)。