2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习代词(第二期)

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(整理校对,适合打印)2016年中考英语真题分类汇编-代词

2016年中考英语真题专题练习-代词1.Please lend English book to . （2016•齐齐哈尔）A.your,meB.you,meC.you,I2.Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday and we are going to give a big surprise.（2016•淮安）A.hisB.himC.heD.himself3.---Dave,where is Mr．Black？---I saw in the classroom ten minutes ago.（2016•济南）A.heB.himC.sheD.her4.---Do you know who taught French？---Nobody.He learned it by .( 2016•荆门)A.his；himselfB.him；himC.him；himselfD.his；him5.---Mike,who helped make the paper plane？---Nobody!I made it all by myself.(2016•荆州)A.yourB.yoursC.youD.yourself6.I can't find my ticket.I think I have lost .（2016•天津）A.itB.oneC.atD.on7.Thanks for inviting _______ to dinner,Nancy.I really enjoyed it. （2016•河北）A.herB.himC.youD.me8.Nancy and Kate are good friends.________ are both from England. （2016•海南）A.WeB.YouC.They9.Could you record today's NBA basketball game for me？I can watch ________ later.（2016•孝感）A.oneB.myC.yourD.it10.The retired couple have decided to go to college.It's time for to begin a new life.（2016•上海）A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs11.My brother will come to see me tomorrow.I'll meet at the airport. （2016•北京）A.herB.youC.himD.them12.To my surprise,he sold_______ house at such a low price.（2016•重庆）A.heB.himC.hisD.himself13.Jenny has a sweet tooth.Let's make some cookies for .（2016•温州）A.meB.himC.herD.them14.Miss Smith,an American lady,has taught _______ English for three years. （2016•长沙）A.weC.our15.---Who's that young man？---Don't you know ？He is Song Zhongji,a famous actor.（2016•张家界）A.himB.hisC.her16.---Are Kate and Joan good friends？---Yes,they are.Please look after .( 2016•黔南州)A.your；theirB.your；themC.yours；theirsD.you；them17.My grandma and grandpa are teachers.They both like students.（2016•毕节市）A.herB.hisC.theirsD.their18.The girl has lost pen,will you lend her ？（2016•黔东南州）A.his；yourB.her；yoursC.she；yoursD.her；your19.---Tina,is this your dictionary？---No. is at home.（2016•怀化）A.MyB.MineC.Yours20.---David,is that English dictionary？---Yes,it is .It is new.（2016•邵阳）A.yours；myB.your；myC.your；mine21.She is my friend. name is Betty. （2016•南宁）A.ItsB.HisC.HerD.My22.We must protect plants because they are friends of .（2016•十堰）A.weC.ourD.ours23.These aren't books.Mary,you left at home. （2016•阜康市）A.you,yourB.your,yoursC.yours,yourD.your,you24.Good words can touch not only your heart but also . （2016•陕西）25.---Bad luck!I lost new pen yesterday.---Don't worry．I'll lend to you. （2016•随州）A.my；meB.mine；myC.mine；mineD.my；mine26.The Rio里约2016Olympic torch 火炬began 95-day journey in Brazil on May 3rd（2016•连云港）A.itB.itsC.it'sD.itself27.Tony has a new bike.It is different from .（2016•兰州）A.myB.mineC.myselfD.me28.---I want to call my mother.But I can't find my mobile phone.---Don't worry.My sister's phone is here.You can use . （2016•丹东）A.myB.mineC.hersD.her29.---Sally,there's a pen on the floor.Is it yours？---Oh…yes.It's .Thank you.（2016•成都）A.mineB.yoursC.hers30.---Here's a box of chocolate on our desk.For me or for your mom？---It's ,Dad.Happy Father's Day! （2016•苏州）A.hersB.herC.yoursD.you31.---Do you like watching ping-pong matches？---Yes,and favorite ping-pong player is Ma Long.（2016•重庆）A.weC.ourD.ours32.It is a good habit of to read something before going to bed.（2016•绵阳）A.IB.meC.myD.mine (a good habit of… 表示…的一个好习惯)33.---Whose bike is this？---It's .My grandpa bought it for me as a birthday present. （2016•威海）A.hisB.mineC.hers34.---Cindy,is the baseball bat ？---No, is over there.It must be Mark's. （2016•玉林）A.your；myB.your；mineC.yours；myD.yours；mine35.---Do you know the children over there？---Yes, names are Mike and Jane.（2016•铜仁市）A.TheirsB.TheirC.HerD.His36.---Do you know whose iPhone6s this is？---Let me see.Oh,it's .（2016•宿迁）A.hersB.herC.himD.their37.How do you get on with little brother？I've just had a baby sister I'm worrying about it.（2016•东营）A.myB.hisC.herD.your38.---Hi,Michelle.Is this camera？---No,it's not mine.I think it's Tom's.( 2016•德州)A.yourB.myC.hisD.he39.---What do you think of Chinese teacher,Jim？---She's an excellent teacher,I've improved a lot since she taught _______ Chinese. （2016•黄冈）A.our；usB.our；ourC.ours；usD.ours；our40.---Whose T-shirt is this？Is it Sally's？---NO,it isn't. is white.（2016•泸州）A.MyB.MineC.HerD.Hers1.---Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again,will you？---No,I won't.I know that of us are perfect after all. （2016•滨州）A.noneB.neitherC.eachD.all2. ---There is no salt left,Jim,would you like to get ？---OK,Mum!（2016•呼和浩特）A.itB.oneC.someD.any3.Old Mr．Black lives happily with his three dogs. of them are part of his family.（2016•阜康市）4.I've been so bored for a long time.I hope to have to do.（2016•黔南州）A.exciting anythingB.nothing excitingC.something interestingD.good something5.I'm sorry I know about it.It's a secret between them.（2016•重庆）A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything6.Helen is new here,so we know about her.（2016•南京）A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything7.---What a bad day! ---Everyone has one of those days When goes right.(2016•河南)A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.somethingdies and gentlemen,attention please!I have important to tell you. （2016•青岛）A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything9.---I feel a little hungry,Mom.---There are some pieces of bread on the plate.You can take .（2016•黔东南州）A.oneB.itC.thisD.that10.---How is Lily in the new school？---She is doing very well.There is to worry about. （2016•泉州）A.nothingB.somethingC.anything11.I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted,but of them had it. （2016•黑龙江）A.noneB.eitherC.neither12.---I'm a little hungry Daddy．---See the cupcakes on the plate,but you can only take______,dinner is ready soon.(2016•广东)A.itB.oneC.thisD.that13.The light went out suddenly.It was very dark and could be seen clearly.(2016•上海)A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything14.There is wrong with Tom's leg,we should send him to hospital at once.(2016•资阳)A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing15.The twins are in different classes.One is in Class One and is in Class Two.(2016•株洲)A.anotherB.otherC.the other16.Although he suffered a lot from his foot problem, could stop him from finishing the race.（2016•温州）A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything17.---There're four bedrooms in the house with its own shower.---That's what I want.I've got a few kids. （2016•武汉）A.eitherB.neitherC.eachD.none18.---Is there else in the classroom？---It is empty. is listening to a speech in the school hall.( 2016•泰州)A.anyone,AnyoneB.anyone,EveryoneC.everyone,AnyoneD.everyone,Everyone19.---When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia《疯狂动物城》，this afternoon or tonight？--- is OK.I'm free today. （2016•宜昌）A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All20.---I have two soccer balls,what about you？---Oh,I don't have . （2016•南充）A.someB.noC.anyD.much21.---Who was hurt in the traffic accident？--- .(2016•齐齐哈尔)A.NoneB.No oneC.Nothing22.The twin s look exactly the same. of them are in my class. （2016•黄石）A.EachB.BothC.EitherD.None23.---Is there in today's newspaper？---No,I think everything in it is boring.(2016•安顺)A.interesting anythingB.somebody interestingC.interesting somethingD.anything interesting24.Water is important to ,so there are many water festivals around the world.(2016•临沂）)A.everyoneB.nobodyC.somebodyD.something25.Don't worry.There is wrong with the TV set.It's only because of power cut.(2016•连云港)A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything26.---Where would you like to go for your summer holiday,Beijing or Shanghai？---__________.I will go to Sanya in Hainan.（2016•德州）A.BothB.EachC.NeitherD.Either27.---Which of the two T-shirts would you like to choose？---Both.Then I can give one to my brother and leave to myself.( 2016•哈尔滨)A.anotherB.the otherC.other28.In 2022,Beijing will host the Winter Olympics. my brother and I want to watch it. （2016•长春）A.NeitherB.AllC.EitherD.Both29.Helen has got two brothers. of them likes chocolate,but she loves it.（2016•安徽）A.NeitherB.NoneC.EachD.Any30.---Do you like Sichuan food？---Yes.My brothers and I like hot food very much.（2016•济南）A.allB.bothC.eitherD.neither31.---Sir, called you just now.I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.---OK.Thanks,Nancy.（2016•济南）A.someoneB.nobodyC.anyoneD.everyone32.---Which city would you like to live in,Beijing or Shanghai？--- .I'd like to choose Kunming. （2016•云南）A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.None---Yes．（2016•达州）A.who，ninthB.that，ninethC./，nineth2.Sweet wormwood （青蒿）is a common plant in China．plant's special power to save millions of lives.（2016•临沂）A.whichB.whoC.whoseD./3.The policeman has caught the thief ．Li's wallet. （2016•随州）A.whoseB.whoC.whom（2016•兰州）A.whoB.thatC.whichD.where（2016•黄石）A.thatB.whoC.whereD.whom6.---Have you found the information about famous scientists _____ you can use for the report？---Not yet.I'll search some on the Internet.（2016•淮安）A.whereB.whichC.whatD.who7.---What are you doing,Tim？（2016•长沙）A.whichB.whoC./？（2016•郴州）A.whatB.that9. Mr．Chen is a teacher ________ I want to learn from．He is so knowledgeable.（2016•长春）A.whichB.whenC.whoD.what10.---Shakespeare（莎士比亚）（天才）.（2016•哈尔滨）A.when（2016•张家界）A.who？（2016•鄂州）A.thatB.whoC.whose13.Happy Camp《快乐大本营》is an entertainment very hot among the young people.(2016•漳州）A.whoB./C.which？（2016•厦门）A.whatB.whoC.tha15.The watch _______you gave me keeps perfect time. （2016•株洲）A.whoB.whatC.that16.I don't like the people ______don't help others when they are in trouble.（2016•南宁）A.whoB.whichC.whose（2016•十堰）A.thatB.which，fresh air，clean water and so on．山西）A.whoB.thatC.where（2016•滨州）A.whichB.whoC.whom（2016•大庆）A.whoB./C.what（2016•黔东南州）A.who playB.which plays D.that play22、is so new to me.（2016•广东）A.that D.whom（2016•成都）A.who（2016•自贡）A.whichB.who25.To be a better man《好先生》is the best soap opera ______ I have ever seen.（2016•黑龙江）A.thatB.where？（2016•黔南州）A.when D.what（2016•永州）A.which28.---What kind of TV show do you prefer？.(2016•玉林)A.whoB.whom？（2016•新疆）A.whoB.which。

2016年全国中考英语试题分类解析汇编(第二期)：动词

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：动词（第二期）1、（2016•青岛）The girl in the classroom ______ be Sarah．She has gone to the library．（）A．may B．must C．can't D．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】在教室里的女孩不可能是Sarah．她去图书馆了．【解答】答案：C．may可能；must一定，必须；can't不可能；needn't不必．根据She has gone to the library，可知她去图书馆了，现在还没回来，所以在教室里的女孩不可能是Sarah．can't不可能．故选C2、（2016•苏州）-What does Justin Bieber's song Never Say Never impress you most？-It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up．（）A．can B．have to C．should D．need【考点】情态动词．【分析】--Justin Bieber的歌《Never Say Never》给你印象最深的是什么？--它告诉我们，如果我们从不放弃，我们就可以做任何事情．【解答】答案：A．can可以；have to不得不；should应该；need需要．根据It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up，可知这里的意思是如果我们不放弃，我们就可以做任何事情．can可以，能够．故选A．3、（2016•黑龙江）-I saw your mother in the library just now．-It ______ be her．She went to Beijing yesterday．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--我刚刚在图书馆看到你妈妈了．--不可能是她．她昨天去北京了．【解答】答案：A．can't不可能；mustn't不可以；needn't不必．根据She went to Beijing yesterday．可知她去北京了，所以那个人不可能是她．can't不可能．故选A4、（2016•资阳）-Hi，madam．Can I take the story books out？-No，my boy．They be taken out of the reading-room．It's a rule．（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．couldn't D．wouldn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--嗨，夫人．我能把这些故事书拿出去吗？--不，孩子．他们不可以被带出阅览室．这是制度．【解答】答案：A．mustn't不可以，禁止；needn't不必；couldn't不可能；wouldn't将不会．根据It's a rule，可知这是制度，所以你不可以把这些书带出去．mustn't不可以，禁止．故选A．5、（2016•宜宾）-Must he sing the song in English？-No，he____．（）A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--他一定用英语唱这首歌吗？--不，他不必．【解答】答案：A．needn't不必；can't不可能；mustn't不可以．根据No．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成，表示不必．故选A．6、（2016•成都）--Is that man Mr．Zhang？--It____be him．He went to Beijing for a meeting yesterday．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--那个人是张先生吗？--不可能是他．昨天他去北京开会了．【解答】答案：A．can't不可能；mustn't不可以；needn't不必．根据He went to Beijing for a meeting yesterday，可知昨天他去北京开会了，所以那个人不可能是张先生．can't不可能．故选A．7、（2016•广东）-Mom，______i visit the art museum next Monday？-I'm afraid you can't．All museums in the city are closed on Monday．（）A．would B．need C．should D．may【考点】情态动词．【分析】--妈妈，下周一我可以去参观美术博物馆吗？--恐怕不能．这个城市所有的博物馆在周一都关门．【解答】答案：D．would将会；need需要；should应该；may可以．根据Mom，______I visit the art museum next Monday，可知这里表示一种请求，意思是下周一我可以去参观美术博物馆吗．may可以．故选D．8、（2016•武汉）---I still haven't found my pet dog．---I'm sorry to hear that．You______ be very sad．（）A．can B．should C．must D．will【考点】情态动词．【分析】--我仍然没有找到我的宠物狗．--听到你那样说我很难过．你一定非常伤心．【解答】答案：C．can可能；should应该；must一定，必须；will将会．根据I still haven't found my pet dog，可知我仍然没有找到我的宠物狗，所以一定感到伤心．must一定，必须；故选C．9、（2016•临沂）Students_______enjoy the colorful school life if they study at home instead of going toschool．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．must D．can【考点】情态动词．【分析】如果学生在家里学习，而不是去学校，他们就不能享受丰富多彩的学校生活．【解答】答案：B．mustn't不可以；can't不能；must一定，必须；can可能．根据if they study at home instead of going toschool．可知如果学生在家里学习，而不是去学校，他们就不能享受丰富多彩的学校生活．can't不能．故选B．10、（2016•呼和浩特）---Where are you going this month？---We ______ go to Xiamen，but we're not sure．（）A．needn't B．might C．must D．mustn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--这个月你们将去哪里？--我们可能去厦门，但是我们还不确定．【解答】答案：B．needn't不需要；might可能，表示的可能性不大；must一定，必须，表示可能性很大；mustn't不可以．根据but we're not sure，可知这里表示不确定，所以用might表示．故选B．11、（2016•淮安）-Excuse me，______ I take the magazine out of the reading room？-Sorry，you can't．Just here，please．（）A．must B．would C．may D．need【考点】情态动词．【分析】--打扰一下，我可以把杂志从阅览室带出来吗？--不，你不能．请就在这里看．【解答】答案：C．must一定，必须；would将会；may可以；need需要．根据I take the magazine out of the reading room，可知在这里句子表示一种请求或许可，一般用may引导，表示可以．故选C12、（2016•黄石）-Sorry，Miss Liu．I left my workbook at home．MustI hand it in today？-No，you ______．You ______ bring it here tomorrow．（）A．mustn't；shoul d B．can't；mustC．mustn't；may D．needn'；can【考点】情态动词．【分析】--抱歉，刘老师．我把作业本忘在家里了．我今天必须上交吗？--不，你不必．你可以明天带到这里来．【解答】答案：D．根据No和You ______ bring it here tomorrow．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't haveto来构成．表不必．再根据You ______ bring it here tomorrow，可知在这里说的是今天不必交上，可以明天交上，这里可以用can，表示可以．故选D．13、（2016•齐齐哈尔）-Hi，you walk on the grass．-Sorry，I do it again．（）A．can't，will B．needn't，won'tC．mustn't，won't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--嗨，你不可以在草地上走．--抱歉，我不会再那样做了．【解答】答案：C．can't不可能；needn't不需要；mustn't不可以．根据you walk on the grass．可知这里的意思是您不可以在草地上走，这是明令禁止做的事情，所以用mustn't，根据sorry，可知以后不会那样做了，表示的时间应该是将来时，这里应该用一般将来时的否定形式won't．故选C14、（2016•自贡）--Whose bike is this？--I am not sure．It be Mary's （）A．shall B．must C．might【考点】情态动词．【分析】--这是谁的自行车？--我不确信．可能是Mary的．【解答】答案：C．shall将会；must一定，必须；might可能．根据I am not sure，可知我不确信，所以可能是Mary的，might可能．故选C15、（2016•连云港）-Shall we take a car？-No，we _____．It's only five minutes'walk．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．couldn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--我们乘汽车好吗？--不，我们不必．仅仅5分钟的路程．【解答】答案：C．can't不可能；mustn't不可以；needn't不必；couldn't不可能．couldn't 比can't更委婉一些．根据It's only five minutes'walk，可知仅仅5分钟的路程，所以不必乘车．needn't不必．故选C．16、（2016•哈尔滨）-Hi，Jack!Could you come to our English party？-Sorry，I ．I have to look after my little sister at home．A．must B．could C．can't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--嗨，Jack！你能来参加我们的英语晚会吗？--抱歉，我不能．我必须在家照顾我妹妹．【解答】答案：C．must一定，必须；could可能；can't不可能．根据Sorry和I have to look after my little sister at home，可知这里应该是作出否定回答．can't不可能．故选C．17、（2016•大庆）You walk too close to the edge of the hill because you might fall and hurt yourselves．（）A．mustn't B．must C．can D．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】你不可以离山的边缘走的太近，因为你可能会摔倒并伤到你自己！【解答】答案：A．mustn't不可以；must一定，必须；can可能；needn't不必．根据you might fall and hurt yourselves，可知你可能会摔倒并伤到你自己，所以不可以离山的边缘走的太近．mustn't不可以．故选A18、（2016•郴州）-Mum，I'm going climbing．Must I clean the room now？-No，you_____________．You can do it this evening．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--妈妈，我将要去爬山．我现在必须打扫房间吗？--不，你不必．你可以今天晚上打扫．【解答】答案：C．根据No和You can do it this evening．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成，表不必．故选C19、（2016•长沙）-Finally，they came back．-They ______be hungry after such a long walk．（）A．can't B．must C．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--他们终于回来了．--走了这么长的路他们一定饿了．【解答】答案：B．can't不可能；must一定，必须；needn't不必．根据after such a long walk，可知走了这么长的路他们一定饿了．must一定，必须．故选B．20、（2016•安徽）Please don't make so much noise．I_____hear the speaker very well．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．shouldn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】请别这么吵．我听不清演讲者的话了．【解答】答案：C．needn't不必；mustn't不可以；can't不能；shouldn't不应该．根据I_____hear the speaker very well．可知这里的意思是不能很好的听清演讲者的话了．can't不能．故选C．21、（2016•包头）Ladies and gentlemen，let me，if I ，introduce you my manager，Bill Wealth．（）A．will B．should C．must D．may【考点】情态动词．【分析】女士们，先生们，如果可以的话，让我给你们介绍一下我的经理Bill Wealth．【解答】答案：D．will将要；should应该；must一定，必须；may可以．根据let me，if I ，introduce you my manager，可知这里的意思应该是如果可以的话，让我给你们介绍一下我的经理，may可以，表请求．故选D．22、（2016•毕节市）-I hear you've got a new watch．I have a look？-Yes，you may．（）A．Do B．May C．Should D．Shall【考点】情态动词．【分析】--我听说你买了一块新手表．我可以看一看吗？--是的，你可以．【解答】答案：B．do助动词，may可以；should应该；shall将要．根据Yes，you may．可知这里肯定回答用may的话，它的一般疑问句可以用may来引导，表征求对方的意见，可以．故选B．23、（2016•镇江）---Could you go to the bookshop with me？I want to buy The Grass House by Cao Wenxuan．---Sorry，I____．I've promised Mum to go home right afterschool．（）A．can't B．couldn't C．needn't D．mustn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--你能和我一起去书店吗？我想买曹文轩写的《草房子》这本书．--抱歉，我不能．我已经答应妈妈放学后马上回家了．【解答】答案：A．can't不能，couldn't不能，couldn't 是could的否定式，表推测时，它并不是过去式，只是在语气上比can't委婉；needn't不必；mustn't不可以．根据Could you go to the bookshop with me？可知这里表示一种意见或者建议，它的否定回答一般用can't来回答，表示不能．故选A．24、（2016•潍坊）--Must I hand in the report now？--No，you ．Tomorrow is OK．（）A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．shouldn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--我现在必须交上报告吗？--不，你不必．明天也可以．【解答】答案：B．根据No和Tomorrow is OK．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成表不必．故选B．25、（2016•贵阳）Look at the sign"No smoking"．You smoke in public．（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．wouldn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】看这个标志"禁止吸烟"．你不可以在公共场合吸烟．【解答】答案：A．mustn't不可以；needn't不必；wouldn't将不会．根据the sign"No smoking"，可知这里有一个"禁止吸烟"的标志，所以你不可以在公共场合吸烟．mustn't不可以．故选A．26、（2016•黔东南州）---Must I practice the violin right now？---No，you____．You___do it later on．（）A．mustn't；may B．shouldn't；mightC．needn't；may D．needn't；must【考点】情态动词．【分析】--我必须立刻练习拉小提琴吗？--不，你没有必要，你可以稍后练习．【解答】答案：C．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，根据答语中的No．可知为否定回答，意思是"不，没必要"，以must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答还用must，而否定回答一般借助于needn't或don't have to，表示"没必要"，根据句意"不，你没有必要，你可以稍后练习．"第二个设空处应该填may表示"可以"，故选C．27、（2016•丹东）-Please be quiet．Our teacher is coming．-It ______ be our teacher．She has gone to Beijing．（）A．must B．may C．can't D．mustn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--请安静，我们的老师来了．--不可能是我们的老师，她去北京了．【解答】答案：C．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词表推测，首先明确选项中每个单词表推测时的意思：A：一定；B：可能；C：不可能；D：禁止（不表推测）；根据设空处后面的She has gone to Beijing（去了北京，还没有回来），结合题干推测句意是"不可能是我们的老师，她去北京了．"，所以can't 符合句意，故选C．28、（2016•长春）Yang Jiang ________ be the boy's favorite writer．He has written a lot to praise her．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．must D．need【考点】情态动词．【分析】杨绛一定是那个男孩最喜欢的作家，他写了许多赞扬她的文字．【解答】答案：C．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词表推测，首先明确选项中情态动词的意思：A：不可能；C：一定；另外，mustn't表示禁止（不表推测），need的意思是"需要"，根据设空处后面的He has written a lot to praise her，结合题干推测句意是"杨绛一定是那个男孩最喜欢的作家，他写了许多赞扬她的文字．"，所以must符合句意表肯定的推测，故选C 29、（2016•重庆）He______ speak English very well although he has studied it for only one year．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．must D．can【考点】情态动词．【分析】他英语能说得很好尽管他只学了一年．【解答】答案：D 考查情态动词，mustn't表示禁止不许可，can't不能，不可能；must必须，一定，can表示能力，许可，句子中"although…"引导让步状语从句，表示转折关系，意思为"虽然他只学英语一年，但是他英语能说得很好．"表示能够做某事，用情态动词can，故选：C．30、（2016•上海）A good friend is someone you share your pleasure and pain with．（）A．ought B．need C．can D．must【考点】情态动词．【分析】好朋友就是你能够与他分享快乐和伤痛的人．【解答】答案为C根据句意，需表达的意思是"能够"，选项中A ought 应该，B need 需要，C can能够，Dmust 必须，一定，因此答案为C．31、（2016•江西）You take me to the station．My brother's takingme．（）A．can't B．mustn'tC．shouldn't D．don't have to【考点】情态动词．【分析】你没必要带我去车站．我哥哥会来接我．【解答】答案：D．后面是说我哥哥会来接我，故也就是没有必要带我去，can't不能，mustn't禁止，shouldn't不应该，don't have to 没必要，故答案是D．32、（2016•济南）-Helen，who fix up the computer in our class？-I think Jeff can．（）A．should B．would C．must D．can【考点】情态动词．【分析】--Helen，我们班谁会修理电脑？--我认为Jeff会．【解答】答案：D．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：应该；B：愿意；C：必须；D：能够；根据答语I think Jeff can，结合题干推测问句的句意是"Helen，我们班谁会修理电脑？"，所以can 符合句意，表会，能够，指能力．故选D．33、（2016•鄂州）--What will the weather be like tomorrow？--It _____ be rainy，cloudy or sunny．Who knows？（）A．must B．might C．should D．can't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--明天天气将会怎么样？--可能下雨、阴天或是晴朗，谁知道呢？【解答】答案：B．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词表推测，首先明确选项中每个单词表推测时的意思：A：一定；B：可能；D：不可能；另外should意思是"应该"，根据设空处后面的Who knows？，结合题干推测设空处的句意是"可能下雨、阴天或是晴朗"，所以might 符合句意，表不肯定的推测"可能"．故选B34、（2016•云南）Nowadays，some robots are very human-like．They walk and dance．（）A．can B．must C．need D．have to【考点】情态动词．【分析】现在，一些机器人很像人类，他们会走路，也会跳舞．【解答】答案：A．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：会/能够；B：必须；C：需要；D：不得不；根据前面一句some robots are very human-like，结合题干推测后面一句话的句意是"他们会走路，也会跳舞．"，所以can 符合句意，表能力，指能够，会．故选A．35、（2016•泰州）-Could I smoke here？-Sorry．I am afraid you_____．Look at the sign"No smoking"!（）A．couldn't B．needn't C．can't D．won't【考点】情态动词．【分析】-我可以在这吸烟吗？--不好意思，恐怕不行，看那有"禁止吸烟"的标志！【解答】答案C．由后面的"No smoking!"知表示不可以吸烟，应在A，C里面选．can较could更加表现说话人肯定的语气，固选C．36、（2016•宿迁）I can't go with you．I _______stay at home until my parents come back．（）A．can B．may C．must D．could【考点】情态动词．【分析】我不能跟你一起走．我必须待在家里直到我爸妈回来．【解答】答案C．must有表示"必须要做的事"．结合前文的can't不能可知，此处表示"我必须要待在家里；"can：能，会，可以，may：也许，可能，could：can的过去式，语气较委婉．固选C．37、（2016•铜仁市）-Is that boy Tom？-It ___________ be Tom．He has gone to his hometown to visit his grandparents．（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--那个男孩是汤姆吗？--那一定不是汤姆．他回家乡看望他祖父母了．【解答】答案B．can和must都可表示推测，can用在否定句和疑问句，must用在肯定句，由后文知汤姆回家乡看望祖父母，所以前面应否定推测，否定句应用can't，表较有把握的推测意为不可能．故选B．38、（2016•泸州）-Is that girl under the tree mary？-No，it be Mary．she is in beijing now．A．can't B．needn't C．wouldn't D．shouldn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】-树下的那个女孩是玛丽吗？-不，不可能是玛丽．她现在在北京．【解答】答案：A．各选项的意思分别是：A can't 不能B needn't 不必C wouldn't 不会D shouldn't 不应该根据语境she is in beijing now （她现在北京），可知Mary现在在北京，所以他不可能（语气最为肯定）在树下，故答案为A．39、（2016•南充）--Is that Miss Lin over there？--No．It___be her．She has gone to the USA．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．won't D．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】-是林小姐在那边吗？-不，不可能是她，她去了美国．【解答】答案：B．各选项的意思是：A．不要；B．不可能；C 不会； D 不必．根据语境she has gone to the USA．（她去了美国）可知不可能是Miss Lin，故选答案B．40、（2016•安顺）---Must I be home before eight o'clock，Mum？---No，you _____．But you have to come back before ten o'clock．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．couldn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--妈妈，八点以前我必须回家吗？--不，没必要，但是你必须十点以前回来．【解答】答案：C．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：不可以；B：不能；C：没必要；D：不能（can't的过去式）；根据答语中的No．可知为否定回答，意思是"不，没必要"，以must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答还用must，而否定回答一般借助于needn't 或don't have to，表示"没必要"，故选C．。

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：日常用语第二期(解析版)

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：日常用语（第二期）1、（2016•济南）-Larry，can you go to the concert with me this Wednesday evening？-Sure! ．（）A．Catch you on WednesdayB．CongratulationsC．Welcome to my concertD．I'm afraid not【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--Larry，这个星期三的晚上你能和我一起去听音乐会吗？--当然可以．星期三见．【解答】答案：A．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：星期三见．；B：祝贺你；C：欢迎来到我的音乐会；D：恐怕不能；根据问句问的是"Larry，这个星期三的晚上你能和我一起去听音乐会吗？"，和答语中的Sure!确定设空处表达的意思是"星期三见．"．故选A2、（2016•黄石）-I don't think students should use mobile phones at school．-______．They really have a bad influence on our study．（）A．I agree with y ou B．Not at allC．No problem D．It's my pleasure【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--我认为学生在学校里不应该使用手机．--我赞同你的看法．手机对我们的学习真得有不好的影响．【解答】答案：A．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：我赞同你的看法．；B：不客气；C：没问题；D：乐意效劳；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"我认为学生在学校里不应该使用手机．"和答语中的"They really have a bad influence on our study"，确定设空处应该填"我赞同你的看法．"．故选A3、（2016•鄂州）--I'm very nervous the night before the big exam．--______．I'm sure you can make it．（）A．Take it easy B．Take your timeC．Go ahead D．Enjoy yourself【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--在大考之前的晚上我很紧张．--别紧张．我相信你会成功的．【解答】答案：A．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：别紧张；B：慢慢来；C：（表示同意或允许，）说吧/做吧/开始吧；D：玩得开心；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"在大考之前的晚上我很紧张．"和答语中的"我相信你会成功的．"，确定设空处应该填"别紧张"．故选A4、（2016•恩施州）-May I take your order，sir？（）A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices．B．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice．C．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rice．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--我可以请您点菜了吗，先生？--鸡肉加蔬菜，两碗米饭．【解答】答案：B．根据问句"我可以请您点菜了吗，先生？"确定答语表达的意思是"鸡肉加蔬菜，两碗米饭．"．chicken表示"鸡肉"时是不可数名词，没有复数形式；vegetable"蔬菜"通常用复数形式；rice是不可数名词，不可数名词没有复数形式，但修饰不可数名词的量词有单复数，所以"两碗米饭"用two bowls of rice，故答案为B．5、（2016•恩施州）--Would you help us make a plan to explore Tibet？--___________．（）A．No，thanks．B．Yes，of course．C．It's very kind of you．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--你能帮我们制定一个去西藏探险的计划吗？--是的，当然可以．【解答】答案：B．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：不了，谢谢；B：是的，当然可以；C：你真好；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"你能帮我们制定一个去西藏探险的计划吗？"确定设空处应该填"是的，当然可以"．故选B6、（2016•黄冈）-Our head teacher is responsible for his work．He spends most of his time with us．-________ He always communicates with our parents in his free time．（）A．I hope so！B．What？C．That's for sure D．Why？【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--我们的班主任对他的工作很负责，他花费他的大部分时间和我们在一起．--这是肯定的．他总是在他的空闲时间和我们的父母进行交流．【解答】答案：C．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：我希望如此；B：你说什么；C：这是肯定的；D：为什么；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"我们的班主任对他的工作很负责，他花费他的大部分时间和我们在一起．"和答语中的"他总是在他的空闲时间和我们的父母进行交流．"，确定设空处应该填"这是肯定的"．故选C7、（2016•济南）-The black T-shirt is very good on you．And it's only 30 yuan．-Great．．（）A．It looks bad B．It's too expensiveC．I don't like it D．I'll take it【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--这件黑色的T恤穿在你的身上很好看，并且只卖30元．--太好了，我要买下来．【解答】答案：D．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：看上去不好；B：太贵了；C：我不喜欢；D：我要买下来；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"这件黑色的T恤穿在你的身上很好看，并且只卖30元．"和答语中的"太好了"，确定设空处应该填"我要买下来．"故选D8、（2016•呼和浩特）--I came first in the long jump．---_______，I'm so proud of you．（）A．Good luck B．Have funC．Well done D．You're joking【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--在跳远中我是第一．--做得不错，我为你感到如此自豪！【解答】答案：C．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：祝你好运；B：玩得开心点；C：做得不错；D：你在开玩笑；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"在跳远中我是第一．"和答语中的"I'm so proud of you"，确定设空处应该填表扬对方的话"做得不错"．故选C9、（2016•天津）---Hi，Diana，how was your summer holiday？--- !I enjoyed myself in the sea very much．（）A．Good idea B．Wait a minuteC．That's too bad D．Pretty good【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--嗨，Diana，你的暑假过得怎么样？--相当不错！我在大海里玩得很开心．【解答】答案：D．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：好主意！；B：稍等一下！；C：太糟糕了！；D：相当不错！；联系前后语境，可知对话发生在暑假之后，根据I enjoyed myself in the sea very much 可知假期过得不错，所以用短语：Pretty good!故选D．10、（2016•天津）---I tried to pass the driving test，but I failed．--- ．Good luck to you next time．（）A．That's great B．It's interestingC．That's a pity D．Glad to hear that【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--我尽力通过驾照考试，但是我失败了．--真遗憾．祝你下次好运．【解答】答案：C．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：好极了；B：真有趣；C：真遗憾；D：听你这样说真高兴；根据语境I tried to pass the driving test，but I failed．可以推断第二个人面对别人的失败应该回答"真遗憾"．故选C11、（2016•南京）-Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane．-_______．I never go travelling without a book．（）A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--读书是在飞机上消磨时间的好办法．--是真的．我在旅游时总是带上书．【解答】答案：B．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：你在开玩笑；B：是真的；C：我不这样认为；D：听上去很有趣；根据语境I never go travelling without a book 可以推断第二个人同意第一个人的观点"读书是在飞机上消磨时间的好办法．"．故选B 12、（2016•绵阳）-Would you like some tea？-______．（）A．Yes，please B．The same to youC．Me，too D．My pleasure【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--你想喝茶吗？--是的．【解答】答案：A．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：是的；B：你也是；C：我也是；D：不客气；根据语境Would you like some tea？可以判断本题考查对Would you like some …？的回答．肯定回答用：Yes，please，．否定回答用：No，thanks．故选A．13、（2016•海南）-Is that Danny Brown speaking？-Yes．________？（）A．What's your name B．Who are youC．Who's that【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--你是Danny Brown 吗？--是的，你是谁？【解答】答案：C．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：你的名字是什么？；B：你是谁？；C：（电话用语）你是谁？；根据语境Is that Danny Brown speaking？可以推断两个人在打电话，所以用电话用语问对方是谁．故选C14、（2016•齐齐哈尔）-Thanks for cleaning the room，boy．- ．In fact，it's my to do so．（）A．Not at all，duty B．All right，workC．OK，job【考点】常用日常交际用语；名词的词义辨析．【分析】-谢谢你打扫房间，孩子．-不客气，实际上，这样做是我的责任．【解答】答案：A；Not at all不客气；All right"好"、"行"，"可以"；OK好的；duty职责；work工作（不可数）；job工作（可数）；根据上句Thanks for cleaning the room，boy可知答语应是Not at all（不客气）；根据答语In fact，推测下句句意：这样做是我的责任；故选A．15、（2016•云南）-My parents will bring me to Shanghai Disney land the day after tomorrow．- ．（）A．I'm sorry to hear thatB．It's my pleasureC．Best wishes to youD．Have a good trip【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--后天我的父母将会带我去上海迪士尼乐园．--旅途愉快！【解答】答案：D．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：听说这件事我很遗憾；B：不客气；C：向你致以美好的祝愿；D：旅途愉快；联系前后语境根据，可知对话发生在旅行之前，所以推测后文应该希望旅行者旅途愉快；提出祝福应该用Have a good trip，故选D．16、（2016•南京）（on the mobile phone ）-Where are you？I can't see you here at the theatre．-_______．I'm just one block away．（）A．Good idea B．My pleasureC．I'm coming D．Nice talking to you【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】（打电话）--你在哪里？我在剧院看不见你．--我就来了．我离你一个街区的距离．【解答】答案：C．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：好主意；B：不客气；C：我来了；D：很高兴和你谈话；根据语境Where are you？I can't see you here at the theatre．和答语：I'm just one block away．可以推断第二个人回答的是"我来了"．故选C 17、（2016•宜昌）---Excuse me．Is there a bus to the Olympic Center？--- ．You can take the No.111bus．（）A．Yes，it is B．Yes，there isC．I'm not sure D．Sorry，I have no idea【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】-打扰一下，请问奥运中心有公共汽车吗？-是的，那儿有，你可以搭乘111路公交车．【解答】答案：B；Yes，it is，是的，它是；Yes，there is是的那儿有；I'm not sure我不确定；Sorry，I have no idea对不起，我不知道；根据答语You can take the No.111bus可知奥运中心有公共汽车；故选B．18、（2016•宜昌）---Attention，please!I have good news for you about your flight．--- ？（）A．What are they B．Where is itC．How are you D．What is it【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】-请注意！我有关于你的航班的好消息要告诉你．-它是什么？【解答】答案：D；What are they他们是什么？Where is it它在哪儿？How are you 你好吗？What is it它是什么？根据上句I have good news for you about your flight．推测下句应问：它是什么？因为news是不可数名词，故用What is it回答；故选D．19、（2016•盐城）--Thank you very much for giving me some advice on how to deal with these．--- （）A．That's true B．Don't mention itC．OK，I'll try D．I don't think so【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】-非常感谢你给我一些关于如何处理这些问题的建议．-不用谢．【解答】答案：B；That's true那是真的；Don't mention it不用谢，没关系；OK，I'll try好的，我会试试；I don't think so我不那样认为；根据上句Thank you very much for giving me some advice on how to deal with these．推测答语应为：Don't mention it不用谢，故选B．20、（2016•宜昌）---There will be more and more robots going into people's homes．--- ．We might be able to leave all the chores to them．（）A．Not really B．No wayC．You're kidding D．I hope so【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】-将有越来越多的机器人进入人们的家里．-我希望那样，我们可能会把所有的家务都留给他们（去做）．【解答】答案：D；Not really事实上不是；No way决不；You're kidding闹着玩，开玩笑；I hope so我希望那样；根据答语We might be able to leave all the chores to them推测上句答语应为：我希望那样；故选D．21、（2016•宜宾）-I wish you a happy National Day!-_____．（）A．The same as you B．Thank youC．The same to you【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】-祝你国庆快乐！-同样的祝福给你．【解答】答案：C；The same as you和你一样；Thank you谢谢你；The same to you同样的祝福给你；根据上句I wish you a happy National Day推测下句应给予同样的回应；回应别人的祝福时用The same to you；故选C．22、（2016•西宁）--You won the first prize in the physics competition．--________ I made several terrible mistakes．（）A．I think so．B．Are you kidding？C．You are welcome．D．It doesn't matter．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】-你在物理比赛中获得了一等奖．-你在开玩笑吗，我犯了几个严重的错误．【解答】答案：B；I think so 我想是这样；Are you kidding你在开玩笑吗；You are welcome不客气；It doesn't matter没关系．句意：你在物理比赛中获得了一等奖．根据下文，我犯了几个严重的错误．可知选B最符合语境有点不相信．故选B．23、（2016•武汉）---I think students can have mobile phones to help with their studies．---_______．They often use them to play games．（）A．I think so B．I don't agreeC．No problem D．That's a good idea【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--我认为学生们可以由自己的手机去帮助他们学习．--我不同意你的观点．他们经常使用手机玩游戏．【解答】答案：B 根据第二人的观点"They often use them to play games．"，可知与第一人的"help with their studies"的观点是不同的．故应该表示"我不这么认为"．A选项为"我也这么认为"；B选项为"我不同意你的观点"；C选项为"没问题"；D选项为"那是一个好主意"．故选B24、（2016•温州）-Mum，I don't have anybody to play with．Can I have a pet？-____ Our apartment is too small．（）A．Why not？B．I hope so．C．Anything else？D．I'm afraid not．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--妈妈，没有人和我玩．我能养一只宠物吗？--恐怕不行．我们的房间太小了．【解答】答案：D 根据"Can I have a pet？"，可知孩子问妈妈是否可以养宠物．根据答句"Our apartment is too small．"（房间太小），可知母亲对于养宠物这件事是拒绝的．Why not？为什么不呢，表示同意；I hope so．我希望如此．表示同意；Anything else？还有其他事情吗？I'm afraid not．恐怕不行．表示拒绝．故选D．25、（2016•泰州）-Excuse me，where's the meeting room？- ．I will show you there．（）A．This way，please B．That's rightC．I can manage D．In your dreams【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】打扰一下，会议室在哪里？--这边请．我将给你带路．【解答】答案：A 根据问句"where's the meeting room？"，可知这是在问路．故答句应该选择指路用语．A选项意为"这边请"；B选项含义为"那是正确的"；C 选项为"我能行"；D选项为"梦中才有的"．故选A．26、（2016•无锡）-So you gave her your mobile phone？-______，She said she'd return it to me after she had hers fixed．（）A．My pleasure B．Not exactlyC．With pleasure D．No problem【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--所以你把你的手机给她了？--并非如此，她说在修好她的手机之后就把它还给我．【解答】答案：B 根据"She said she'd return it to me after she had hers fixed．"可知情况并不像第一个人说的那样，我并没有把手机给她．故此处应该表示第一个人说的不对，不确切．My pleasure"不客气"，为道谢的答语；Not exactly 表示"不完全如此"．With pleasure"没问题"，表示答应别人的请求；No problem"没问题"，相当于"With pleasure"．故选B．27、（2016•武汉）---Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon？---________，but my mother is ill．（）A．I don't careB．It's very nice of youC．Of course notD．My pleasure【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】今下午你想和我们一起去打篮球吗？--你真好，但是我妈妈生病了．【解答】答案：B 根据第一句中的"Would you like to…"，可知这是对第二个人进行的邀约，邀请他去打篮球．根据"but my mother is ill"，可知此人首先要对对方表示感谢，后转折说不能去的原因．A选项含义为"我不在意"；B选项为"你真好"；C选项为"当然不是"；D选项为"不客气"．故选B28、（2016•武汉）---I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north．---______．（）A．Oh，that's nice of youB．Enjoy yourselfC．Well doneD．Glad to hear that【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--在北方我和我家人度过了一个快乐的寒假．--很高兴听到你这么说．【解答】答案：D 根据第一句"I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north．"，可知这是在描述自己很高兴的一次经历．A选项表示"你真好"用于别人对你有帮助时；B选项含义为"请自便"，一般用于主人对来客所说的话；C选项含义为"干得好"，是对某人工作的评价；D选项含义为"很高兴听到那个"，一般用于别人描述自己很好的事情时的应答语．故选D29、（2016•宿迁）---The women badminton players won the Uber Cup．---_______（）A．What a pity!B．With pleasureC．Never mind．D．I'm glad to hear that．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】女子羽毛球运动员夺得尤伯杯．--很高兴听到那个．【解答】答案：D 根据"The women badminton players won the Uber Cup．"中的won，可知是赢得了比赛，是一件好事．故对方要表示自己对这件事情也感觉很高兴．A选项表示"真可惜"；B选项表示"没问题"；C选项表示"不介意"；D 选项表示"很高兴听到那个"．故选D．30、（2016•丹东）-How was your last weekend？-______．It rained all the weekend．I had to stay at home．（）A．Pretty good B．TerribleC．Not bad D．Great【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】-你的上个周末过得如何？-太糟了．雨下了一个周末，我不得不呆在家里．【解答】答案：B；Pretty good相当好；Terrible糟糕的；Not bad不错；Great 很好；根据答语It rained all the weekend．I had to stay at home推测上周过得很糟糕；故选B31、（2016•安顺）---Will you please take a message for the headteacher？---___________．（）A．It doesn't matter B．Sure，I'll be glad toC．Yes，I'll take D．I can help you【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--请你给校长捎个口信好吗？--当然，我很乐意．【解答】答案：B．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：没关系；B：当然，我很乐意．；C：是的，我会捎的；D：我可以帮你；根据问句问的是"请你给校长捎个口信好吗？"，确定答语"当然，我很乐意．"符合语境．故选B32、（2016•包头）一Wish you good luck in your exam，boys and girls!一，Miss Brown!（）A．The same to you B．Thank youC．Glad to hear that D．You're welcome【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--孩子们，祝你们在考试中好运！--谢谢，布朗小姐!【解答】答案：B．根据Wish you good luck in your exam，boys and girls!"孩子们，祝你们在考试中好运！"，面对别人的祝福，应该回答"谢谢"，A选项"你也同样"．B表示"谢谢"．C表示"听到这个很开心"；D表示"不客气"．故选B33、（2016•丹东）-Would you like to go for a walk with me？-______．But I have to clean the living room first．（）A．Yes，I would B．No，I wouldn'tC．Sorry D．Yes，I'd love to【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】-你愿意和我一起去散步吗？-是的，我原意，但我必须先打扫完客厅．【解答】答案：D；Yes，I would是的，我会的；No，I wouldn't不，我不会；Sorry对不起；Yes，I'd love to是的，我愿意；根据上句中的would you like to do sth表示喜欢做某事，其肯定性回答用Yes，I did love to；故选D．34、（2016•长春）---Would you please help me do the dishes，John？---________，but I'm busy cleaning my room．（）A．You're welcome．B．I'm sorry．C．It doesn't matter．D．That's right．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】-约翰，你能帮我洗碗吗？-对不起，我在忙着打扫我的房间．【解答】答案：B；You're welcome．不用谢；I'm sorry对不起，It doesn't matter 不要紧；That's right．你是对的；英文回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则：礼貌原则，利他原则和英语文化习惯．根据答语but I'm busy cleaning my room推测上句：对不起；故选B35、（2016•丹东）-Our mother's birthday is coming．Do you want to buy a wallet ora scarf for her？-______．She just got a beautiful scarf last week．（）A．Yes，I do B．No，I don't C．A scarf D．A wallet【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】-我们妈妈的生日就要到了，你想给她买一个钱包还是围巾？-一个钱包，她上周刚买了一条漂亮的围巾．【解答】答案：D；Yes，I do是的，我是；No，I don't不，我不…；A scarf一条围巾；A wallet一个钱包；根据问句答语Do you want to buy a wallet or a scarf for her？可知为选择问句，根据答语She just got a beautiful scarf last week．可知，她已经买了围巾，推测我会给妈妈买钱包；故选D36、（2016•包头）一May I go out for a short break．Mr．Smith？一．Let's continue the meeting when you come back．（）A．Go ahead B．It depends C．Never mind D．Forget it【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--史密斯先生，我可以出去休息一会儿吗？--去吧，当你回来时让我们继续开会．【解答】答案：A．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：表示同意对方的请求，根据情况可译为：说吧；做吧…；B：视情况而定；C：不要紧；D：算了或没关系；根据问句问的是"史密斯先生，我可以出去休息一会儿吗？"，结合设空处后面的"Let's continue the meeting when you come back"确定Go ahead符合语境．故选A37、（2016•安徽）---I think it takes a lot of practice to play the violin well．---_____．Practice makes perfect．（）A．No way B．My pleasureC．I'm afraid not D．That's true．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】--我认为为了把小提琴拉得好需要大量的练习．--是真的，熟能生巧．【解答】答案：D．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：绝不；B：不客气；C：恐怕不能；D：是真的；根据设空处后面的Practice makes perfect"熟能生巧．"，确定同意对方的观点，所以"That's true"符合语境．故选D38、（2016•郴州）-I haven't been back to my hometown for years．-______________!Your parents must miss you very much．（）A．Of course B．No problemC．What a shame【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】-我几年都没有回家乡了．-真遗憾．你的父母一定非常思念你．【解答】答案：C；Of course 意为"当然了"；No problem没问题；What a shame 意为"真遗憾"；根据上句I haven't been back to my hometown for years，结合答语Your parents must miss you very much推测该句句意：真遗憾；故选C．39、（2016•长春）---Do you improve your spoken English by communicating with others or reading aloud？---________．I make lots of new friends in this way，too．（）A．Yes，I do．B．I like English very much．C．No，I don't．D．By communicating with others．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】-你是通过与别人交流还是大声阅读来提高你的英语口语水平？-通过与别人交流，通过这方式我也交了很多朋友．【解答】答案：D；Yes，I do．是的，我…；I like English very much我非常喜欢英语；No，I don't．不，我不…；By communicating with others．通过与别人交流；根据问句Do you improve your spoken English by communicating with others or reading aloud？可知是选择问句，结合答语I make lots of new friends in this way，too推测：通过与别人交流提高英语口语水平，故选D40、（2016•安徽）---Nice to meet you，Mr．Green．I'm Sandy and this is Brad，Ken and Emily．---_____．（）A．See you laterword格式-可编辑-感谢下载支持B．You're welcomeC．Pleased to meet you allD．You have a point there【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】-很高兴见到你，Green先生，我是Sandy，这是Brad，Ken 和Emily．-很高兴见到你们．【解答】答案：C；See you later以后见；You're welcome不客气；Pleased to meet you all很高兴见到你们；You have a point there你的话有点道理；根据上句Nice to meet you，Mr．Green．I'm Sandy and this is Brad，Ken and Emily．可知是见面语，答语应是Pleased to meet you all；故选C。

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：翻译填空第二期(解析版)

2016年全国中考试题专题练习：翻译填空（第二期）1、（2016•苏州）As the saying goes，"God helps those who helpthemselves （他们自己）．"【考点】翻译填空．【分析】俗话说，"自助者天助之．"【解答】答案：themselves 根据题干As the saying goes，"God helps those who help___ （他们自己）．"可知句意为：俗话说，"自助者天祝之．"themselves，他们自己，反身代词．作help的宾语．故填：themselves．2、（2016•苏州）The artist always expresses （表达）his world view in his works．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】这位艺术家总是在他的作品中表达自己的世界观．【解答】答案：expresses 根据题干The artist always_____ （表达）his world view in his works．可知句意为：这位艺术家总是在他的作品中表达自己的世界观．根据句意和always，可知应该用一般现在时态．express，表达，动词．主语是The artist，第三人称单数．所以谓语动词也应该用第三人称单数形式．故填：expresses．3、（2016•苏州）Although you are young，you can still （仍然）make the world more beautiful in your own way．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】虽然你还年轻，但你仍然可以用自己的方式让世界变得更美丽．【解答】答案：still 根据题干Although you are young，you can_____ （仍然）make the world more beautiful in your own way．可知句意为：虽然你还年轻，但你仍然可以用自己的方式让世界变得更美丽．修饰动词make，应该用副词．still，仍然，副词．故填：still．4、（2016•苏州）Our government has made laws to limit （限制）air and water pollution．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】我国政府已经制定了限制空气和水污染的法律．【解答】答案：limit 根据题干Our government has made laws to_____ （限制）air and water pollution．可知句意为：我国政府已经制定了限制空气和水污染的法律．to+动词原形．limit，限制，动词．故填：limit．5、（2016•青岛）In the USA，people eat with knives （刀）and forks．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】在美国，人们用刀叉吃饭．【解答】答案：knives．并列连词and意为"和，又"，表示并列关系，常用来连接表示相同成分的单词、短语或者句子．根据空格后面的单词是forks，是复数名词，所有空格处也需要用复数名词来填空．又根据汉语提示"刀"，所以要用knife的复数形式knives来填空．故填knives6、（2016•青岛）I left my book at home．May I borrow yours （你的）？【考点】翻译填空．【分析】我把书忘在家里了．我可以用一下你的书吗？【解答】答案：yours．名词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词+名词．因为我的书忘在家里，所以需要借用你的书．空格处需要用一个词来填空，其后不跟名词，所以要用名词性物主代词yours来代替your book．故填yours．7、（2016•安徽）Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to nature（自然）．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】玛丽通过接近大自然形成了一种新的生活方式．【解答】答案：nature．句中的get close to表示接近…，to是介词，后加名词代词或动名词，自然nature名词，故答案是nature．8、（2016•安徽）The little girl kisses（亲吻）her mum good night before she goes to bed．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】小女孩上床睡觉前亲吻妈妈说晚安．【解答】答案：kisses．结合句意是说小女孩上床睡觉前亲吻妈妈说晚安．说的是客观事实，用一般现在时，亲吻kiss，动词，主语是the little girl三单，故用kisses，故答案是kisses．9、（2016•安徽）I'm sure（确信的）that our dreams will come true through our efforts．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】我确信通过我们的努力梦想一定会实现．【解答】答案：sure．结合中文意，和前面的be动词，这里用形容词sure确信的，后接that引导的宾语从句．故答案是sure．10、（2016•包头）Their situations are similar to（与…相似）ours，but not exactly the same．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】他们的情况和我们的相似，但不完全相同．【解答】答案：are similar to．这里是说客观事实用一般现在时，表示与…相似用be similiar to，主语是复数Their situations故用are，故答案是are similar to．11、（2016•安徽）This Chinese painting is the greatest work of art（艺术）I have ever seen．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】中国画是我见过的最好的艺术作品．【解答】答案：art．句中of是介词，表示所有格，后加名词代词或动名词，艺术art是名词为不可数名词，故答案是art．12、（2016•包头）Instead ofgiving up（放弃），Stephen Hawking worked even harder to realize his dream．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】斯蒂芬霍金工作更努力去实现梦想，而不是放弃．【解答】答案：giving up．结合前面的instead of表示代替，而不是…of是介词，后加名词代词或动名词，放弃用动词短语give up，give的动名词是giving，故答案是giving up．13、（2016•包头）Everyone can make a difference（产生影响）to the environmental protection in their daily life．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】每个人在日常生活中都会对环境保护产生影响．【解答】答案：make a difference．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"每个人在日常生活中都会对环境保护产生影响．"，由设空处放在情态动词can后面判断设空处应填动词原形，提示词"产生影响"是make a difference，所以答案是：makea difference14、（2016•安徽）Frank，take off your wet（湿的）jacket so you don't catch a cold．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】弗兰克，脱下你湿的夹克，那样你不会感冒．【解答】答案：wet．句中的jacket是名词夹克，前面用形容词来修饰，湿的wet形容词，故答案是wet15、（2016•桂林）Give me apencil（铅笔），please．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】请给我一支铅笔．【解答】答案：pencil．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"请给我一支铅笔．"，由设空处前面的不定冠词a判断设空处应填名词，提示词"铅笔"是pencil，且根据设空处前面有不定冠词a判断用名词单数形式．所以答案是：pencil16、（2016•连云港）-Why didn't you finish the project on time？-I'm sorry．Searching the Internet for some information took up （占用）the whole afternoon．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】--你为什么没有按时完成那项课题？--抱歉，上网搜索一些信息占用了整个下午的时间．【解答】答案：took up．根据提示汉语结合语境推测答语的句意是"抱歉，上网搜索一些信息占用了整个下午的时间．"，提示词"占用"是take up，且根据问句中的didn't判断句子表述的是过去的事情判断用一般过去时时，谓语动词用过去式；故答案是：took up17、（2016•连云港）In order to provide/To provide（为了提供）passengers with better service，about 300trains in China started free Wi-Fi service this year．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】为了提供给乘客更加优质的服务，今年中国大约300辆火车开始提供免费的无线上网服务．【解答】答案：In order to provide/To provide．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"为了提供给乘客更加优质的服务，今年中国大约300辆火车开始提供免费的无线上网服务．"，由设空处表示目的判断用动词不定式或短语in order to do，根据设空处后面的介词with判断"提供"是provide，所以答案是：In order to provide/To provide18、（2016•连云港）Lisa，pay attention to the instructions，please!This sweater should be washed（应该被洗）by hand in cold water．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】Lisa，请注意说明书，这件毛衣应该放在凉水中用手洗．【解答】答案：should be washed．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"Lisa，请注意说明书，这件毛衣应该放在凉水中用手洗．"，主语This sweater是动作wash 的承受者，所以用被动语态，情态动词"应该"是should，含有情态动词的被动语态的构成是：主语+情态动词+be+动词的过去分成，故答案是：should be washed19、（2016•连云港）-I know Jack has already collected thousands of stamps（成千上万的邮票）．-Yes，he's crazy about it．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】--我知道Jack已经收集了成千上万的邮票．--是的，他对此很着迷．【解答】答案：thousands of stamps．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"我知道Jack已经收集了成千上万的邮票．"，设空处短语"成千上万的"表示一个不确定的数目，用thousands of，名词"邮票"为stamp，是可数名词，由于放在短语thousands of 后面所以用复数形式，故案是：thousands of stamps20、2016•连云港）-To my surprise（让我惊讶的是），that robot can drivea car．-I've never seen such a wonderful robot，either．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】--让我感到惊讶的是，那台机器人会开车．--我也从未见过这么棒的机器人．【解答】答案：To my surprise．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"让我感到惊讶的是，那台机器人会开车．"，短语"让某人感到惊讶的是"为to one's surprise，所以本题中提示词"让我感到惊讶的是"是to my surprise，注意第一个单词的首字母大写，故答案是：To my surprise21、（2016•南充）You can't get to school on time unless（除非）you get up early．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】除非你早起，否则你不能按时到学校，【解答】答案：unless 根据题干You can't get to school on time___（除非）you get up early．可知句意为：你不能按时到学校，除非你早起．unless，除非，连词，引导条件状语从句．故填：unless．22、（2016•南充）There is amedical（医学的）college in Nanchong．【分析】在南充有一个医学院．【解答】答案：medical 根据题干There is a__（医学的）college in Nanchong．可知句意为：在南充有一个医学院．修饰名词college，应该用形容词．medical，医学的，形容词．故填：medical．23、（2016•南充）Our English teacher alwaysencourages（鼓励）us to practice English as often as possible．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】我们的英语老师总是鼓励我们尽可能多地练习英语．【解答】答案：encourages 根据题干Our English teacher always___（鼓励）us to practice English as often as possible．可知句意为：我们的英语老师总是鼓励我们尽可能多地练习英语．根据句意，可知说的是老师经常鼓励的话，应该用一般现在时态．encourage，鼓励，动词．主语是Our English teacher，第三人称单数，故填：encourages．24、（2016•南充）A bigmuseum（博物馆）will be built in Nanchong next year．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】明年将在南充建一个大博物馆．【解答】答案：museum 根据题干A big___（博物馆）will be built in Nanchong next year．可知句意为：明年将在南充建一个大博物馆．不定冠词a+名词单数．museum，博物馆，名词．故填：museum25、（2016•南充）Tom is a good friend of mine（我的）．【分析】汤姆是我的一个好朋友．【解答】答案：mine 根据题干Tom is a good friend of___（我的）．可知句意为：汤姆是我的一个好朋友．of+名词性物主代词，双重所有格．mine，我的，名词性物主代词．故填：mine26、（2016•云南）Scott and his wife usually look through morning newspapers before breakfast．（浏览）【考点】翻译填空．【分析】Scott和他的妻子通常在早饭前浏览早报．【解答】答案：look through；依据汉语提示，"浏览"翻译为：look through；该句为一般现在时态，主语Scott and his wife是复数形式；故填：look through27、（2016•云南）Country music brings us back to the"good old days"when people were kind to each other and trusted one another．（乡村音乐）【考点】翻译填空．【分析】当人们彼此友爱，彼此信任时，乡村音乐把我们带回了"过去的美好时光"．【解答】答案：Country music；依据汉语提示，"乡村音乐"翻译为：Country music，country为名词作定语修饰music，句首字母要大写；故填Country music．28、（2016•荆门）Doctors say that too much pressure is not good for achild's development（发展）．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】医生说太多的压力不利于儿童的发展．【解答】答案：development．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"医生说太多的压力不利于儿童的发展．"，设空处前面有名词所有格，所以用名词，提示词"发展"是development，且development 是一个不可数名词，所以答案是：development29、（2016•云南）The old man is used to playing Chinese chess with his friends in the afternoon．（中国象棋）【考点】翻译填空．【分析】那位老人习惯于在下午和他的朋友们下象棋．【解答】答案：Chinese chess；依据汉语提示，"中国象棋"翻译为名词短语：Chinese chess；故填：Chinese chess．30、（2016•荆门）With the spread of Chinese culture，Chinese is widely （广泛地）used in the world．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】随着中国文化的传播，汉语在世界上被广泛地应用．【解答】答案：widely．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是：随着中国文化的传播，汉语在世界上被广泛地应用．由于设空处单词修饰后面的动词use，所以用副词，表达副词"广泛地"用widely，所以答案是：widely31、（2016•荆门）I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea andcollecting（收集）tea sets．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】我最后终于意识到我的爷爷为什么喜欢喝茶，收集茶具了．【解答】答案：collecting．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"我最后终于意识到我的爷爷为什么喜欢喝茶，收集茶具了．"，由设空处后面有宾语tea sets 判断设空处应填动词，提示词"收集"用动词collect，本题中，由于设空处单词放在love后面，和前面的drinking是并列关系，构成句式"love doing"，所以要填动词的-ing形式，故答案是：collecting32、（2016•鄂州）I think health is a kind ofwealth（财富）．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】我认为健康是一种财富．【解答】答案：wealth．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"我认为健康是一种财富．"，由设空处前面有短语 a kind of 判断设空处应填名词，提示词"财富"是wealth，并且wealth是一个不可数名词，所以答案是：wealth33、（2016•鄂州）Tom went to basketball practice withcourage （勇气）rather than fear in his heart．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】汤姆心中怀着勇气而不是恐惧参加了篮球训练．【解答】答案：courage．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"汤姆心中怀着勇气而不是恐惧参加了篮球训练．"，由设空处单词放在介词with后面再结合后面的名词fear 判断设空处应填名词，提示词"勇气"是courage，并且是一个不可数名词，所以答案是：courage34、（2016•鄂州）Thekey（关键）to success is to learn from mistakes and never give up．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】成功的关键是从错误中吸取教训并且永不放弃．【解答】答案：key．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"成功的关键是从错误中吸取教训并且永不放弃．"，根据设空处单词放在定冠词the后面和后面的to success构成短语"成功的关键"判断设空处应填名词，提示词"关键"是key，所以答案是：key35、（2016•铜仁市）根据括号里所给的汉语写出英语单词Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help you safe （安全的）in the earthquake．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】了解一些保护自己的方法，将会帮助你在地震中（保持）安全．【解答】答案：safe 根据题干Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help yousafe （安全的）in the earthquake．可知句意为：了解一些保护自己的方法，将会帮助你在地震中（保持）安全．safe，安全的，形容词，作宾补．故填：safe．36、（2016•绥化）The basketball match is worth（值得）watching．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】那场篮球赛值得观看．【解答】答案：worth；根据汉语提示，"值得"翻译为：worth；形容词；be worth doing sth是固定用法；故填：worth．37、2016•宁夏）They always support/supported （支持）each other in their work．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】他们总是在工作中互相支持．【解答】答案：support/supported；根据汉语提示，"支持"翻译为：support，动词；根据句意，该句用一般现在时或一般过去时都可以；故填：support/supported．38、（2016•聊城）Please pass（传递）the ball to me．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】请把那个球传给我．【解答】答案：pass．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"请把那个球传给我．"，由设空处后面有宾语the ball 判断设空处应填动词，提示词"传递"用pass，并且根据设空处前面的Please（即：这是一个祈使句）判断应填动词原形，所以答案是：pass39、（2016•聊城）I think both（两者都）of you are right．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】我认为你们两个都是对的．【解答】答案：both．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"我认为你们两个都是对的．"，由设空处后面的of判断设空处应填代词，提示词"两者都"用both，所以答案是：both40、（2016•镇江）Paul is an excellent student at school．His performance always satisfies（使…满意）us．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】Paul在学校是一位优秀的学生．他的表现总是令我们满意．【解答】答案：satisfies通过观察句子结构可知该空处在句中作谓语，应填入动词正确形式，结合汉语意思"使…满意"其英文表达为动词satisfy，再根据句中的时间状语为always可知句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，故确定为一般现在时态，又知主语His performance 为第三人称单数形式，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为satisfies。

2016全国中考英语真题单选题之代词

(2016•湖南湘西)22. —What’s the boy’s name?— _______ is Eric.A. HeB. HerC. His22. A 考查代词辨析。

句意：—那个男孩的名字叫什么？—他是埃里克。

he为人称代词主格；her为形容词性物主代词或宾格；his为形容词性物主代词。

本空在句中作主语，这里应用人称代词主格。

故选A。

(2016•山东东营)19. How do you get on with little brother? I’ve j ust had a baby sister.I’m worrying about it.A. myB. hisC. herD. your19. D 考查物主代词辨析。

句意为：你与你的小弟弟相处的怎么样？我刚有了一个小妹妹。

我正为此担心。

与主语you对应，用your，你的。

故选D。

(2016•浙江温州)1. Jenny has a sweet tooth. Let’s make some cookies for ________.A. meB. himC. herD. them1. C 考查代词。

句意：珍妮喜欢吃甜食。

让我们为她做一些饼干。

主语“Jenny”，表示女性，而介词for后需要接代词宾格，she的宾格形式则是her。

故选C。

(2016•湖南长沙)21. Miss Smith, an American lady, has taught _______ English for three years.A. weB. usC. our21. B 考查人称代词。

句意：Smith老师已经教了我们三年英语了。

由句型teach sb. sth.可知，人称代词需用宾格，故选B。

(2016·江苏淮安) 2. Tomorrow is our teacher’s birthday and we are going to give _____ a big surprise.A. hisB. himC. heD. himself2. B 考查代词的用法。

2016年全国中考英语试题汇编—代词

2016年全国中考英语试题汇编—代词1.【2016安徽中考】Helen has got two brothers. _______of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A. NeitherB. NoneC. EachD. Any2.【2016北京中考】My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet _______ at the airport.A. herB. youC. himD. them3.【2016福建福州中考】—I can’t find my eraser. May I use _______?—Of course.A. youB. yourC. yours4. 【2016福建泉州中考】—How is Lil y in the new school?—She is doing very well. There is ______ to worry about.A. nothingB. somethingC. anything5.【2016福建厦门中考】— What a great thing to have a robot at home!— Robots are really useful. One day they will help people do almost ________.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothing6. 【2016福建厦门中考】—I’d like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestion?—Journey to the West. It’s a book ________ is about Monkey King.A. whatB. whoC. that7.【2016贵州毕节中考】My grandma and grandpa are teachers. They both like ______students.A. herB. hisC. theirsD. their8.【2016贵州六盘水中考】—Whose book is it?—It’s ______.A. IB. myC. meD. mine9.【2016贵州黔东南州中考】The girl has lost ______ pen, will you lend her _______?A. his; yourB. her; yoursC. she; yoursD. her; your10. 【2016贵州黔东南州中考】—I feel a little hungry, Mom.—There are some pieces of bread on the plate. You can take ______.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that11.【2016贵州黔南州中考】—Are Kate and Joan ______ good friends?—Yes, they are. Please look after ______.A. your; theirB. your; themC. yours; theirsD. you; them12.【2016贵州黔南州中考】I’ve been so bored f or a long time. I hope to have ______ to do.A. exciting anythingB. nothing excitingC. something interestingD. good something13. 【2016河南中考】—What a bad day!—Everyone has one of those days when ______ goes right.A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something14. 【2016黑龙江龙东地区中考】Whenever Tom reads an interesting novel, he can’t keep it to ______ and wants to share it with his classmates.A. himB. heC. himself15. 【2016黑龙江龙东地区中考】I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted, but ______ of them had it.A. noneB. eitherC. neither16.【2016湖北黄冈中考】—What do you think of _______ Chinese teacher, Jim？—She’s an excellent teacher, I’ve improved a lot since she taught _______ Chinese.A. our; usB. our; ourC. ours; usD. ours; our17.【2016湖北荆州中考】—Mike, who helped _______ make the paper plane? —Nobody! I made it all by myself.A. yourB. yoursC. youD. yourself18.【2016湖北武汉中考】—There’ re four bedrooms in the house _______ with its own shower.—That’s what I want.I’ve got a few kids.A. eitherB. neitherC. eachD. none19.【2016江苏无锡中考】—I can’t find the magazine I bought this morning.—Well, Jack is reading _________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A. itB. thatC. oneD. some20.【2016四川雅安中考】Be careful with the knife. You may hurt _________.A. himselfB. ourselvesC. myselfD. yourself21.【2016四川绵阳中考】It is a good habit of ______ to read something before going to bed.A. IB. meC. myD. mine22. 【2016天津中考】I can’t find my ticket. I think I have lost______.A. itB. oneC. atD. on23. 【2016山东泰安中考】I found ______ had changed a lot when I went to my hometown again.A. thereB. itC. theD. this参考答案：1-5 ACCAB 6-10 CDDBA 11-15 BCACC 16-20 ACCCD 21-23 DAB答案解析：1.【2016安徽中考】【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：海伦有两个哥哥。

2016年中考英语-专题02-代词试题(含解析)

专题02 代词☞解读考点代词考点解读1．人称代词和物主代词的用法；2．it，one(s)，that，those等作替代词的用法；3．指示代词，疑问代词，反身代词的用法；4．不定代词的用法。

尤其是all，both，either，neither，none，another，the other，some，others，the others等用法。

直击考点高频考向一人称代词、物主代词、反身代词1．人称代词有人称、数和格的变化；人称代词有主格和宾格之分。

通常主格用作主语，宾格用作宾语，这一考点成为了考查代词的主要形式之一，并且越来越受到各地的欢迎。

具体变化见下表：注：①人称代词作并列主语的排列顺序：单数形式：you and I；you，he and I；复数形式：we and you；we and they；we，you and they。

但承担责任时总是第一人称在前。

②及物动词和介词之后的人称代词要用宾格，尤其要注意并列宾语。

2．表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。

物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词，有人称和数之分。

具体见下表：人称意义数量物主代词形容词性名词性第一人称我单数my mine我们复数our ours 第二人称你单数your yours你们复数your yours 第三人称他单数his his她单数her hers它单数its its他/她/它们复数their theirs形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词，可在句中作定语。

名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词，在句中可用作主语、宾语和表语。

如：My books are on the desk.Where is yours?我的书在桌子上，你的书在哪里？3．反身代词是人称代词的强调形式，一般用在宾语和主语是同一个人的情况下，或用来强调某人亲自怎样。

单数后加self，复数后加selves；不定代词one也有反身代词oneself。

英语中用来表示“我自己”，“你自己”，“他自己”，“我们自己”，“你们自己”等意义的代词称为反身代词，有人称和数的变化。

2016年中考英语汇编(二)

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：定冠词1、（2016•黑龙江）-Who is ______ girl behind the tree？-Which one？The one with ______ umbrella？（）A．a；the B．the；an C．the；a2、（2016•绵阳）Jason likes ______ shape of the cake．It is ______ heart．（）A．the；a B．a；the C．the；the D．a；a3、（2016•黔南州）---Mary，who's_____woman over there？---She's my aunt，____English teacher．（）A．the；the B．a；the C．a；an D．the；an4、（2016•泰州）When leaders of Chinese mainland（大陆）and Taiwan met in Singaporefor_____first time since 1949，President Xi said，"Today will be remembered in______history．"（）A．the；the B．the；/ C．/；/ D．/；the5、（2016•雅安）Beijing is capital of China．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/6、（2016•黔东南州）Jim has____useful book．____book is very interesting．（）A．the；A B．an；A C．a；The D．an；The7、（2016•河南）---Kate，are you only child in your family？---Yes，but new baby is on the way．（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the8、（2016•宿迁）---Have you read a book called"The Merchant of Venice"？---Yes．_______ book is very interesting．（）A．An B．A C．The D．/9、（2016•威海）---Would you please turn off___TV？---OK，just a moment．（）A．a B．an C．the10、（2016•连云港）-Dong Guijun is _____ first man of Lianyungang to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma．-He is _____ pride of us．（）A．the；/ B．a；the C．the；the D．a；/11、（2016•荆门）---Do you know____girl with long curly hair？---Yes．She is Mary．She plays____piano very well．（）A．a；/ B．the；/ C．the；the D．a；the12、（2016•株洲）She went to a European university to study art．_______university is really amazing．（）A．An B．The C．A13、（2016•安顺）---Do you know ________woman in red？---Yes，she is a professor of ______ Anshun College．（）A．the；/ B．a；/ C．the；an D．the；the14、（2016•淮安）Jack often plays _____ piano and he wants to be a pianist when he grows up．（）A．a B．an C．/ D．the15、（2016•齐齐哈尔）-What's matter with you？-I have fever．（）A．an，the B．the，/ C．the，a16、（2016•黄石）-What did you do last night，Bob？-First I did my hom ework，and then I played ______ piano for half ______ hour．（）A．the；a B．/；an C．the；an D．a；the17、（2016•桂林）David plays football but he doesn't play piano （）18、（2016•郴州）-When is Father's Day in the United States？-It's on ___________third Sunday in June．（）A．a B．the C．/19、（2016•滨州）In Chinese，date 5-20has a similar pronunciation to"I love you"，making it ______lucky and romantic day．（）A．a；the B．/；a C．the；a D．a；/20、（2016•达州）---Look!Who's______girl under the tree？---Oh，she is my sister，Kate．She is_____honest girl．（）A．the；an B．a；the C．the；a D．an；the21、（2016•海南）-Excuse me．Where is ________ school library？-This way，please．（）A．an B．the C．a2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：从属连词1、（2016•呼和浩特）I'll go to visit my aunt in England _____ the summer holidays start．（）A．while B．since C．until D．as soon as2、（2016•山西）I am really proud of my group _______ we're always discussing and sharing study secrets together．How important the group work is!（）A．because B．though C．unless3、（2016•天津）My family always go somewhere interesting the holiday begins．（）A．as soon as B．soC．so that D．even though4、（2016•南京）一Are you going camping this afternoon？-A typhoon is coming I'm not sure _______the road to the mountains will be closed．（）A．whichB．what C．whether D．why5、（2016•绵阳）-How do you like the concert given by EXO？-Exciting，______ one piece of the music wasn't played quite well．（）A．though B．because C．so D．and6、（2016•河南）A stupid man tells a woman to shut up，while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it is closed．（）A．unless B．since C．when D．though7、（2016•北京）I got home，my sister was doing here homework．（）A．When B．Because C．If D．Though8、（2016•滨州）Life is like a mirror．you smile at it，it will smile back．（）A．Unless B．When C．Until D．Though9、（2016•重庆）Chen Wei isn't at school today ________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai．（）A．so B．because C．before D．if10、（2016•济宁）We have been expecting Rio 2016 Olympics_______ the Olympic flame（圣火）was lit．（）A．if B．unless C．since D．though11、（2016•重庆）Our Chinese teacher didn't go to bed______ he finished his work last night．（）A．if B．until C．since D．because12、（2016•苏州）To make your DIY work perfect，you'd better not start you get all the tools ready．（）A．when B．while C．before D．after13、（2016•大庆）Daming hasn't done much exercise he got his computer．（）A．when B．if C．though D．since14、（2016•大庆）Zootopia，the cartoon，is popular there are many lovely animals in it．（）A．though B．because C．if D．because of15、（2016•湖北）---Did you catch the early bus this morning？---Yes．The bus started to move ______ I got on it．（）A．though B．before C．as soon as D．as if16、（2016•泉州）he was very tired，he continued working in his office．（）A．Because B．Since C．Although17、（2016•广东）The traffic policeman took away James'driver's license______He broke the traffic rules of drunk driving．（）A．though B．because C．till D．and18、（2016•资阳）-Mom，could I watch the game show now？-Sorry，you can't watch it you clean your room．（）A．when B．if C．after D．until19、（2016•孝感）It's a good habit to wash your hands ________ you have meals．（）A．unless B．while C．when D．before20、（2016•上海）The nurse won't leave her patients she's sure they are all taken good care of．（）A．unless B．because C．since D．if21、（2016•玉林）---Why were you late for school this morning，Tom？---I was about to go to school _________ it began to rain．（）A．since B．while C．as D．when22、（2016•西宁）--When shall we begin our trip？--We'll set out ________ our head teacher arrives．（）A．as soon as B．ever sinceC．so that D．even though23、（2016•无锡）Could you help me with housework _____you are free today？（）A．since B．though C．unless D．until24、（2016•泰州）-The novel seems a little boring．-You won't enjoy it you put your heart into it．（）A．when B．if C．after D．unless25、（2016•威海）I looked through my test paper again and again___I wouldn't make any mistakes．（）A．so B．because C．so that26、（2016•宜宾）It's already tens of years____the world's population reached five billion．（）A．before B．after C．since27、（2016•随州）-I really want to join the square dance．Can I learn the dance well？-Yes，Mom!Nothing is impossible______you put your heart into it!（）A．as long as B．as soon asC．even if D．unless28、（2016•绥化）She is listening to music he is doing his homework．（）A．after B．before C．while29、（2016•绥化）I don't know he will come or not this afternoon．（）A．if B．when C．whether30、（2016•南充）Jenny didn't go to bed____her mother came home last night．（）A．as soon as B．if C．while D．until31、（2016•阜康市）I'd like to go with you，_____I'm too busy．（）A．or B．and C．but D．so32、（2016•荆州）-I can hardly believe my eyes．Is that you，Joy？-Yes．It has been almost ten years we were together．（）A．since B．before C．until D．after33、（2016•济南）-I like rain it makes me feel cool and relaxed．-So do I．（）A．or B．so C．but D．because34、（2016•厦门）---I think everyone should play a part in saving our environment．---I agree．For example，there will be less air pollution_____we drive less．（）A．if B．so C．though35、（2016•十堰）-We will fail the exam____we study hard．-That's why we are trying our best to prepare for the exam．（）A．until B．when C．unless D．how36、（2016•陕西）I didn't accept his help I wanted to try it myself．（）A．because B．though C．until D．unless37、（2016•株洲）_______she's wrong．It's not a big deal．（）A．Although B．Because C．If38、（2016•临沂）______American people and British people speak the same language，their cultures are quitedifferent．（）A．Since B．If C．Although D．Because39、（2016•安徽）Our world will get better and better_____each of us lives a greener life．（）A．before B．if C．though D．until40、（2016•长沙）-Did you win the game yesterday？-Not really．______we all tried our best，we lost it．（）A．If B．Though C．Unless2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：不定冠词1、（2016•天津）Tianjin is beautiful city in north of China．（）A．a；a B．a；the C．the；不填D．不填；the2、（2016•河北）I have _______ pet cat．It is so cute．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填3、（2016•重庆）Ciqikou is______famous place in Chongqing．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/4、（2016•济宁）_____ apple a day keeps the doctor away．（）A．A B．An C．The D．/5、（2016•重庆）Mary wants to be ________ good doctor when she grows up．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/6、（2016•青岛）David is ______ eight-year-old boy with short black hair．（）A．/ B．a C．an D．the7、（2016•苏州）Edward and William are brothers．There is uncommon similarity between two boys．（）A．an；不填B．an；the C．a；不填D．a；the8、（2016•福州）-What do you usually have for breakfast？-Some bread，________ egg and a glass of milk．（）A．a B．an C．the9、（2016•自贡）There is "h"in the word"hour"，and the"h"doesn't makesound．（）A．an；a B．a；any C．an；any10、（2016•广东）Brazil，______country in South America，will hold_____31th Olympic Games in the August，2016．（）A．a；a B．a；the C．the；a D．the；the11、（2016•恩施州）The young man from European country has stayed in the room for hour．（）A．a；an B．an；a C．an；an12、（2016•南充）She usually has_____egg and some porridge for_____breakfast．（）A．an，the B．an，\ C．a，the D．a，\13、（2016•十堰）-Mary，who's the man over there？-He's my uncle，_____English teacher．（）A．the B．a C．an D．/14、（2016•漳州）There's umbrella behind the door．It's made of silk．（）A．a B．an C．the15、（2016•陕西）Yesterday I saw film．It moved me deeply．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/16、（2016•绥化）"Running Man"is very popular TV program in China．（）A．/ B．a C．the17、（2016•阜康市）--My daughter seldom has ______dinner．--It is_____ unhealthy habit．You must ask him to change it．（）A．/；an B．the；an C．/；a D．the；a18、（2016•兰州）Cheer up!You will get A in the listening test．（）A．a B．the C．an D．/19、（2016•长春）We will have ________ reading festival this term，and we can't wait for it．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/20、（2016•呼和浩特）---What can I do for you，sir？---I want_____iPhone 6S plus for my wife as_____useful gift．（）A．an；a B．a，an C．an；the D．a；a21、（2016•济南）-What's your dream job，Lucy？-I want to be doctor．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/22、（2016•菏泽）--Did you have good time yesterday？--Yeah，I really had fun at the party！（）A．a；/ B．a；the C．/；the23、（2016•大庆）We played for hour in the park．It was great fun!（）A．a；a B．an；/ C．a；/ D．/；a24、（2016•毕节市）It's ancient story and it tells us how to be good learner．（）A．a；a B．an；an C．an；a D．a；an25、（2016•孝感）The family will have ________ good time in Shanghai Disneyland．（）A．a B．an C．the D．\26、（2016•泉州）-Is that apple tree？（）-Yes．My father planted it in 2008．A．a B．an C．the27、（2016•成都）To be______good dancer，you need to learn more．（）A．the B．a C．an28、（2016•上海）The teenagers had good time in the summer camp in their sister school．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/29、（2016•怀化）-Does your mother go to work by bike every day？-No．She sometimes takes bus．（）A．a B．an C．/30、（2016•新疆）We usually have three meals day．We have breakfast at eight in the morning every day．（）A．a；the B．a；a C．a；/ D．/；the31、（2016•永州）I find___pen on the ground．Whose is ___pen？（）A．a，the B．the，a C．a，a D．D、32、（2016•西宁）Teachers always tell us to try to be _______ honest student today and _______ useful man tomorrow．（）A．a；an B．an；a C．an；an D．a；a33、（2016•无锡）Tom wants to study at ______university in Europe，but hans't decided which one to go to yet．（）A．an B．a C．the D．不填34、（2016•铜仁市）-Mom，I hope to have__________ younger brother．-Hmm!（）A．an B．the C．/ D．a2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：不定代词1、（2016•滨州）-Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again，will you？-No，I won't．I know that of us are perfect after all．（）A．none B．neither C．each D．all2、（2016•呼和浩特）-There is no salt left．Jim，would you like to get ________？-OK，Mum!（）A．it B．one C．some D．any3、（2016•阜康市）Old Mr．Black lives happily with his three dogs．of them are part of his family．（）A．Both B．All C．None D．Neither4、（2016•黔南州）I've been so bored for a long time．I hope to have to do．（）A．exciting anythingB．nothing excitingC．something interestingD．good something5、（2016•重庆）I'm sorry I know______ about it．It's a secret between them．（）A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything6、（2016•南京）Helen is new here，so we know _______ about her（）A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything7、（2016•河南）---What a bad day!---Everyone has one of those days When goes right．（）A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something8、（2016•青岛）Ladies and gentlemen，attention please!I have ______ important to tell you．（）A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything9、（2016•黔东南州）---I feel a little hungry，Mom．---There are some pieces of bread on the plate．You can take_____．（）A．one B．it C．this D．that10、（2016•泉州）-How is Lily in the new school？（）-She is doing very well．There is to worry about．A．nothing B．something C．anything11、（2016•黑龙江）I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted，but ______ of them had it．（）A．none B．either C．neither12、（2016•广东）-I'm a little hungry Daddy．-See the cupcakes on the plate，but you can only take______，dinner is ready soon．（）A．it B．one C．this D．that13、（2016•上海）The light went out suddenly．It was very dark and could be seen clearly．（）A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything14、（2016•资阳）There is wrong with Tom's leg，we should send him to hospital at once．（）A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing15、（2016•株洲）The twins are in different classes．One is in Class One and ______ is in Class Two．（）A．another B．other C．the other16、（2016•温州）Although he suffered a lot from his foot problem，____ could stop him fromfinishing the race（）A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything17、（2016•武汉）---There're four bedrooms in the house_______with its own shower．---That's what I want．I've got a few kids．（）A．either B．neither C．each D．none18、（2016•泰州）-Is there else in the classroom？-It is empty．is listening to a speech in the school hall．（）A．anyone；Anyone B．anyone；EveryoneC．everyone；Anyone D．everyone；Everyone19、（2016•宜昌）---When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia，this afternoon or tonight？--- is OK．I'm free today．（）A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All20、（2016•南充）--I have two soccer balls，what about you？--Oh，I don't have____．（）A．some B．no C．any D．much21、（2016•齐齐哈尔）-Who was hurt in the traffic accident？- ．（）A．None B．No one C．Nothing22、（2016•黄石）The twin s look exactly the same．______ of them are in my class．（）A．Each B．Both C．Either D．None23、（2016•安顺）---Is there ______in today's newspaper？---No，I think everything in it is boring．（）A．interesting anythingB．somebody interestingC．interesting somethingD．anything interesting24、（2016•临沂）Water is important to______，so there are many water festivals around the world．（）A．everyone B．nobody C．somebody D．something25、（2016•连云港）Don't worry．There is _____ wrong with the TV set．It's only because of power cut．（）A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything26、（2016•德州）-Where would you like to go for your summer holiday，Beijing or Shanghai？-__________．I will go to Sanya in Hainan．（）A．Both B．Each C．Neither D．Either27、（2016•哈尔滨）-Which of the two T-shirts would you like to choose？-Both．Then I can give one to my brother and leave to myself．（）A．another B．the other C．other28、（2016•长春）In 2022，Beijing will host the Winter Olympics．________ my brother and I want to watch it．（）A．Neither B．All C．Either D．Both29、（2016•安徽）Helen has got two brothers．_____of them likes chocolate，but she loves it．（）A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any30、（2016•济南）-Do you like Sichuan food？-Yes．My brothers and I like hot food very much．（）A．all B．both C．either D．neither31、（2016•济南）-Sir，called you just now．I told him to phone again 20 minutes later．-OK．Thanks，Nancy．（）A．someone B．nobody C．anyone D．everyone32、（2016•云南）-Which city would you like to live in，Beijing or Shanghai？- ．I'd like to choose Kunming．（）A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：并列连词1、（2016•宁夏）-Hello，Mike!-Sorry，_______ I don't think I know you．（）A．but B．or C．yet D．and2、（2016•连云港）-What film do you like best？-The Martian．It _____ shows a lot of imagination，_____ has a sense of humor．（）A．too …to B．neither …norC．either …or D．not only …hut also3、（2016•荆门）---Alice，how do your parents like pop music？---___my dad____my mom likes it．But they both prefer Beijing Opera．（）A．Eigher；or B．Neither；norC．Not only；but also D．Both；and4、（2016•恩施州）_________ his partner ______ he has been to Paris，so they know Paris well．（）A．Neither；nor B．Not only；but alsoC．Either；or5、（2016•漳州）We should do everything to protect the earth，we'll lose our home．（）A．or B．so C．and6、（2016•云南）The boss was very rich，it didn't make him happy because be was always worried about losing his money．（）A．but B．and C．or D．although7、（2016•黄冈）-My parents are crazy about Running Man．How about your parents？-_______ my dad _______ my mom likes it，But they prefer Ode to Joy（欢乐颂）（）A．Not only；but also B．Both；andC．Either；or D．Neither；nor8、（2016•株洲）His mother won't be there，________his father might．（）A．and B．but C．or9、（2016•邵阳）I have only two tickets of Kong Fu．_________ you ______ he can go with me．（）A．Either；or B．Neither；norC．Both；and10、（2016•陕西）The dress is really beautiful，it is too small for me．（）A．or B．but C．so D．and11、（2016•齐齐哈尔）You'd better not read in the sun，it is bad for your eyes．（）A．and B．but C．or12、（2016•丹东）-What do you think of your English teacher？-I like him very much．He is ______ kind ______ hard-working．（）A．either，or B．neither，norC．not，or D．not only，but also13、（2016•安顺）Smile at the world，______the world will smile back to you．（）A．but B．and C．or D．though14、（2016•长春）---The students of Grade 9 in Changchun have to take part in the P．E．test from 2016．---Yes．________ you want to pass it and be stronger，practice more．（）A．until B．if C．unless D．or15、（2016•哈尔滨）-I want to travel to the Black Bear Island next weekend．-Good idea!Make a plan first，you will enjoy more beautiful scenery．（）A．but B．and C．however16、（2016•昆明）It is difficullt to remember and write Chinese traditional characters（繁体字），____they are a great part of Chinese culture．We should keep them（）A．but B．and C．or D．until17、（2016•桂林）--What do you think of the 4D film The Jungle Book？（）--Interesting exciting．Come to watch it and I'm sure you will enjoy it．A．and B．but C．or18、（2016•黔南州）_____Tony_____Frank likes the CD．They think the music is too noisy．（）A．Not only；but also B．Either；orC．Neither；nor D．Both；and19、（2016•福州）-I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself．-That's true．_______ her father _________ her mother will go with her．（）A．Both；and B．Either；orC．Neither；nor20、（2016•青岛）Rules are helpful to us，______ we have to follow them．（）A．so B．but C．or D．because21、（2016•苏州）There's no ticker left for Lang Lang's piano concert．youyour sister can go to it．（）A．Both；and B．Not only；but alsoC．Either；or D．Neither；nor22、（2016•河北）Victoria，hurry up!_______ we can't arrive there on time．（）A．Or B．So C．But D．And23、（2016•海南）-When shall we send the washing machine to you，Mrs．Read？-________ on Thursday ________ on Friday，please．I'll be at home then．（）A．Either；or B．Neither；norC．Both；and24、（2016•江西）Last night，the shop was closed she didn't buy any chocolate．（）A．so B．if C．or D．when25、（2016•绵阳）I don't want to go shopping．_______，I haven't got any money．（）A．Then B．However C．Besides D．Instead26、（2016•泉州）Jane Peter is warm-hearted．They're popular with our class．（）A．Both，and B．Not only，but alsoC．Neither，nor27、（2016•深圳）-What about going to see Captain America：Civil War （《美国队长3》）this Tuesday？-I，d love to，but I'm very busy on weekdays．_______，I can go only on weekends．（）A．For example B．Since thenC．That is28、（2016•黑龙江）You'd better get up earlier，______ you'll be late for school．（）A．and B．or C．but29、（2016•张家界）Hurry up，you can't catch the early bus．（）A．so B．and C．or30、（2016•盐城）My grandma's hobby is cooking watching TV，It's square dancing （）A．not only；but also B．neither；norC．both；and D．either；or31、（2016•宿迁）They spoke_____ quietly _____I could hardly hear them．（）A．such；that B．so；thatC．neither；nor D．both；and32、（2016•上海）The flight was delayed by the storm，the passengers had to wait at the airport．（）A．but B．or C．so D．for33、（2016•咸宁）--Have you watched the latest TV program Running Man？--Of couurse!It's popular with__________the young________the old．（）A．either；or B．neither；norC．both；and D．not；but34、（2016•铜仁市）-I want to be a teacher when I grow up．-Work hard，_________ your dream will come true．（）A．or B．but C．though D．and2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：简单句的基本句型1、（2016•武汉）---What's the matter，Jenny？---______something wrong with my bike．（）A．It is B．There is C．I have D．It has2、（2016•齐齐哈尔）There some good advice about how to reduce air pollution on the Intement．（）A．are B．is C．have3、（2016•鄂州）-I remember there _____ a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake．Now it has been polluted．-What a pity!I think we should play a role in protecting the environment．（）A．are used to have B．are used to beC．used to have D．used to be4、（2016•绥化）There a pencil and some pens in the box．（）A．is B．are C．aren't5、（2016•长春）There ________ two dictionaries on the bookcase．You can use either of them．（）A．is B．was C．are D．were6、（2016•毕节市）there any rice in the bag？（）A．Has B．Is C．Are D．Have7、（2016•黔东南州）There___a sport meet next week if it____．（）A．is going to have；doesn't rainB．is going to be；doesn't rainC．is going to be；won't rainD．is going to have；won't rain8、（2016•南充）--Is there a watermelon on the table？--_____．（）A．Yes，there is．B．Yes，it is．C．No，there is． D．No，it isn't．9、（2016•烟台）There______a number of books in the library and the number ofthem______increasing．（）A．has，is B．have，are C．are，is D．is，are10、（2016•盐城）Watch out，Peter! is a little boy playing ahead on the road．（）A．It B．This C．That D．There11、（2016•西宁）--Look!Why are there so many people？--There are some policemen．I think there ________ a traffic accident．（）A．must have B．can haveC．is going to be D．must be12、（2016•西宁）Do you want to be healthy？______．Smiling can help you stay healthy．（）A．Smile B．Smiling C．To smile D．Smiled13、（2016•黑龙江）Let's go to Disneyland in Shanghai in August，______？（）A．shall we B．will you C．won't you14、（2016•长春）________ me an e-mail before you come to Hangzhou．I'll meet you at the airport．（）A．Sending B．To send C．Sends D．Send15、（2016•济南）- dressed now!We have to go in ten mintues．-OK，Mom．（）A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets16、（2016•黄石）______ to smile at your life when you are in trouble，and you will soon be happy again．（）A．Try B．To try C．Trying D．Tried17、（2016•大庆）--Tony，look at the books!What a mess! !--Okay!Okay!（）A．Put them away B．Put it onC．Put away them D．Put them on18、（2016•绵阳）Do you want to be healthy？______．Smiling can help you stay healthy．（）A．Smile B．Smiling C．Smiles D．Smiled19、（2016•重庆）---Jack，don't always copy what others do．______ your head，please．---Thanks for telling me．（）A．Using B．Used C．Uses D．Use20、（2016•广东）-It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 100℃below zero．-Really？______ nice surprise!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an21、（2016•重庆）---Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize．---_______ great she is!We Chinese are so proud of her．（）A．What a B．What C．How a D．How22、（2016•滨州）-Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest．一big progress she has made!She used to be weak in English．（）A．How B．How a C．What D．What a23、（2016•云南）exciting boat race it was!Many people watched it．（）A．What a B．What an C．How D．How a24、（2016•阜康市）____weather it is today!We'd better stay at home．（）A．What hot B．How hot C．What a hot D．How a hot25、（2016•连云港）-_____ heavy the rainstorm is!-Yes，the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years．（）A．How B．What C．How a D．What a26、（2016•黄石）Look!The model is walking to us．______ nice dress!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a27、（2016•昆明）-Have you watched the boat races this Dragon Boat Festival？-Yes．____wonderful races!（）A．What an B．What a C．What D．How28、（2016•淮安）______ great fun Andrew has ______ DIY in the art room with his classmates!（）A．What；doing B．What；doneC．How；doing D．How；done29、（2016•长春）________ great news it is!We'll have a school trip next week．（）A．What a B．What C．How a D．How30、（2016•济南）-Making paper bottles？Wow，great idea!-Thank you，We may use less plastic in this way．（）A．how B．what C．what an D．what a31、（2016•齐齐哈尔）The girl got the only chance to study abroad．proud her parents felt!（）A．How B．What C．What a32、（2016•随州）______pity！I missed ___one-hour speech by President Xi Jinping yesterday．（）A．What；an B．How；an C．What a；the D．How；the33、（2016•株洲）_______pleasant journey it is!（）A．How B．What C．What a34、（2016•陕西）---Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travelers in the mountains．--- ．（）A．How great a man B．How great menC．What a great man D．What great men35、（2016•宿迁）---Did you watch the China's Military Parade on TV？---Yes．_______ great it was!（）A．How B．What C．How a D．What a36、（2016•温州）-Do you know that the Terracotta Army in China is more than 2，000 years old？-Wow!____!（）A．How large it isB．How modern it isC．What a long history it hasD．What a beautiful place it is37、（2016•宜宾）____fine weather we have today！（）A．What a B．How C．What38、（2016•宜昌）---The firemen did all their best to put out the fire．--- excellent firemen!（）A．What B．What an C．How an D．How39、（2016•怀化）nice weather today!Let's go hiking．（）A．How B．What a C．What40、（2016•丹东）-We are going to take part in Running Man．-______ exciting news!（）A．What B．What an C．How D．How an2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：现在完成时1、（2016•永州）-___you ever ___to the Great Wall？-Yes，Three times．（）A．Has，been B．Have，been C．Have，gone2、（2016•宁夏）-Look!Someone _______ the classroom．-Well，it wasn't me．I didn't do it．（）A．is cleaning B．was cleaningC．has cleaned D．will clean3、（2016•威海）---Is that a new coat？---No，I_____it for a long time．（）A．bought B．have boughtC．have had4、（2016•福州）-The boy misses his parents very much．-So he does．They _____ the hometown for nearly two years．（）A．have left B．will leaveC．have been away from5、（2016•苏州）-Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia．-Oh，that's why I can't find them now．（）A．have gone to B．have been toC．has gone to D．has been to6、（2016•武汉）I don't feel very well，Jack．I'm afraid you______me your cold．（）A．give B．had given C．have given D．would give7、（2016•北京）It's nice to see you again．We each other since 2014．（）A．won't see B．don't seeC．haven't seen D．didn't see8、（2016•张家界）- you ever the history museum，Paul？-No．I haven't．（）A．Do；visit B．Did；visitC．have；visited9、（2016•郴州）Yangjiang，a famous female writer，_____________for abut a month so far．（）A．died B．has been deadC．has been died10、（2016•黔南州）Rick____a lot about Chinese culture since he came to China．（）A．has learned B．will learnC．learns D．learned11、（2016•烟台）-Lucy has to London．How can I get in touch with her？-Don't worry．She will phone you as soon as she there．（）A．been，will get B．been，getsC．gone，will get D．gone，gets12、（2016•黑龙江）-May I speak to Mr．Lee？-Sorry，he ______ Harbin，he ______ the city for two days．（）A．has been to；has been inB．has gone to；has been toC．has gone to；has been in13、（2016•黑龙江）Lei Feng ______ for many years，but his spirit is still encouraging us．（）A．died B．has been deadC．has died14、（2016•怀化）-May I speak to Mr．Smith？-Sorry，he isn't in．He Changsha．（）A．has been to B．has gone toC．went to15、（2016•上海）This medicine millions of people's lives since it was put into use．（）A．is saving B．will save C．has saved D．had saved16、（2016•江西）The water dark and dirty．It's no longer safe to drink．（）A．became B．has becomeC．will become D．was becoming17、（2016•海南）Uncle Liang ________ in Haikou since 1980，so he knows a lot about the city．（）A．is living B．has lived C．lived18、（2016•河北）Our team _______ another point!I'm sure we'll win the game．（）。

全国2016年中考英语试题专题练习代词(含解析)

代词1、（2016?齐齐哈尔）Please lend English book to ．（）A．your ，me B．you，me C．you，I【考点】人称代词．【分析】请把你的英语书借给我吧！【解答】答案：A 根据lend 的用法：lend sth to sb ．可知lend 后出现的人称代词是修饰名词的.故应该用形容词性物主代词your来修饰名词English book,表示"你的英语书”.而to后的sb要用宾格形式me做lend的宾语.故选A.2、（2016?淮安）Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday and we are going to give _a big surprise .（）A. hisB. himC. heD. himself【考点】人称代词.【分析】明天是我们老师的生日，我们将给他一个大的惊喜.【解答】答案：B根据"Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday" ，可知明天是老师的生日，故应该是给他一个惊喜.给某人某物为"give sb sth .其中sb 处于动词之后，做动词的宾语，故应该用人称代词的宾格形式. his物主代词，他的；him宾格，他；he主格，他；himself反身代词，他自己.故选B.3、（2016?济南）-Dave，where is Mr . Black ？-I saw in the classroom ten minutes ago .（）A. heB. himC. sheD. her【考点】人称代词.【分析】戴夫，布莱克先生在哪里？我十分钟前在教室里看见了他.【解答】答案：B.根据语境MR Black （布莱克先生）为男士及空缺单词是saw的宾语，可推出空缺处应填he的宾格him，所以答案为：B4、（2016?荆门）---Do you know who taught _ French ？---Nobody . He learned it by ___ .（）A. his ；himself B . him；himC. him；himself D . his ；him【考点】人称代词；反身代词.【分析】你知道是谁教他法语吗？没人，他是自学的.【解答】答案：C.根据语境who taught _____ French 可知，空缺处位于动词taught后在句中做宾语，故应用宾格him；根据语境nobody 可知，他应是自学的，by oneself ，主语为he,故第二空为himsef （他自己），所以答案为：C.5、（2016?荆州）-Mike ，who helped make the paper plane ？-Nobody!I made it all by myself .（）A. your B . yours C. you D. yourself【考点】人称代词.【分析】迈克,谁帮你做的纸飞机？没有人！我自己做的.【解答】答案：C.根据语境who和myself及句子结构（主谓宾宾补），可知空缺处单词做help 的宾语, 应用you 的宾格, 各答案意思分别为： A 你的或你们的（形容词性物主代词）； B 你的或你们的（名词性物主代词）；C ：你或你们（主格或宾格） D ：你自己（反身代词）．只有答案 C 和语境相符．故答案为C．6、（2016?天津）I can't find my ticket ．I think I have lost ．（）A．it B．one C．at D．on【考点】人称代词．【分析】我找不到我的票了．我认为我把它丢了．【解答】答案：A根据"I can't find my ticket ."可知我找不到我的票了，故后半句应该表示的是我丢了这张票．这张票为无生命的物品，指同类同物，且为单数，故应用it 来代替．故选A7、（2016?河北）Thanks for inviting ______ to dinner ,Nancy .1 really enjoyed it .（）A．her B．him C．you D．me【考点】人称代词.【分析】Nancy,感谢你邀请我吃晚餐.我真的很喜欢它.【解答】答案：D根据"I really enjoyed it ."可知，Nancy邀请的是"我"（I主格；me宾格）.invite 为动词，其后需要人称代词的宾格形式.故选 D.8、（2016?海南）Nancy and Kate are good friends ． _____ are both from England ．（）A．We B．You C．They【考点】人称代词．【分析】Nancy和Kate是好朋友.他们都来自英国.【解答】答案： C 根据第一句"Nancy and Kate are good friends ．"可知第二句的主语为两个人，为"他们” .we我们；you你，你们；they他们.故选C.9、（2016?孝感）Could you record today's NBA basketball game for me ？I can watch_______ l a te r ．（）A．one B．my C．your D ．it【考点】人称代词．【分析】你能为我记录下今天的NBA篮球赛吗？我以后可以看.【解答】答案：D. one代替同类事物中某一个人或物；my我的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词；your 形容词性物主代词,后接名词；it 代替上文同样的人或物,这里指代today's NBA basketball game ,作watch 宾语,故选：D．10、（2016?上海）The retired couple have decided to go to college ．It's time for tobegin a new life ．（）A．they B ．them C ．their D．theirs【考点】人称代词．【分析】这对退休的夫妇已决定上大学,是他们开始新生活的时候了．【解答】答案：B 结合句意"这对退休的夫妇已决定上大学,是他们开始新生活的时候了．" 考查句型it's time for sb．to do sth ．是该某人做某事的时候了．这里指代the retired couple，作宾语，要用人称代词宾格them,故选：B11、（2016?北京）My brother will come to see me tomorrow ．I'll meet at theairport ．（）A．her B．you C．him D．them【考点】人称代词．【分析】我哥哥明天将要来看我．我将去机场接他．【解答】答案：C 根据此空的位置"位于动词之后" ,动词之后需要人称代词的宾格做宾语．根据第一句中出现的"my brother"，可知我去机场接的是"他her她（宾格）；you你（主格或宾格）;him他（宾格）；them他们（宾格）•故选C.12、（2016?重庆）To my surprise ，he sold _____ house at such a low price ．（）A. heB. himC. hisD. himself【考点】人称代词．【分析】令我惊讶的是，他以那么便宜的价格出售了他的房子．【解答】答案： C 联系汉语意思，根据he sold ________ house 可知，此处所缺应表示房子的物主，即谁的．又知house 为名词，物主代词应用形容词性物主代词．又知he 意为他，是主格，常作主语；him 意为他，是宾格，常用于动词或介词之后；his 意为他的，即是形容词性物主代词又是名词性物主代词；himself 意为他自己，是反身代词．所以此处应用his ．故选C．13、（2016?温州）Jenny has a sweet tooth ．Let's make some cookies for （）A．me B．him C．her D．them【考点】人称代词．【分析】珍妮爱吃甜食，让我们为她做些饼干吧．【解答】答案：C me我，him他，her她，them他们，这四个词考查人称代词宾格，作及物动词或介词的宾语．考查词组make sth ．for sb ．为某人做某物，根据上文"Jenny has a weet tooth ．珍妮爱吃甜食．" 可指这里指代Jenny ，Jenny 为女名，人称代词宾格用her ，故选：C．14、（2016?长沙）Miss Smith ，an American lady ，has taught _____ English for threeyears ．（）A．we B．us C．our【考点】人称代词．【分析】Smith 小姐，一个美国女士，已经教我们英语三年了．【解答】答案：Bwe 我们，主格；us 我们，宾格；our 我们的，形容词性物主代词；teach 教，实义动词，后面的宾语要用宾格形式，故选B．15、（2016?张家界）-Who's that young man ？-Don't you know ？He is Song Zhongji ，a famous actor ．（）A．him B．his C．her【考点】人称代词．【分析】- 那个年轻人是谁？- 难道你不认识他吗？他是宋仲基，一个著名的演员．【解答】答案：Ahim 他，是he 的宾格形式；his 他的，是he 的形容词性及名词性物主代词；her 她，她的，是she 的宾格及形容词性物主代词；根据that you ng man 可知此人为男性，排除C;放在实义动词know 后作宾语要用宾格形式，故选A16、（2016?黔南州）---Are Kate and Joan _ good friends ？---Yes ，they are . Please look after _____ .（）A. your ；theirB. your ；themC. yours ；theirsD. you；them【考点】物主代词.【分析】--Kate 和Joan 是你的好朋友吗？-- 是的.请照顾一下他们.【解答】答案：B.第一个设空处根据语境"Kate 和Joan 是你的好朋友吗？" ，设空处后面有名词，所以用形容词性物主代词作定语，第二个设空处放在动词短语look after 后面作宾语，所以用宾格代词，符号以上条件的只有选项B,故选B.17 、（2016 ? 毕节市）My grandma and grandpa are teachers ．They both like students ．（）A．her B．his C．theirs D．their【分析】我的祖父和祖母都是老师，他们都喜欢他们的学生．【解答】答案：D．根据语境推测句意是"我的祖父和祖母都是老师，他们都喜欢他们的学生．" ，设空处后面有名词，所以用形容词性物主代词作定语，再根据主语they 确定形容词性物主代词their ，故选D．18、（2016?黔东南州）The girl has lost _ pen ，will you lend her _______ ？（）A．his ；your B．her ；yours C．she ；yours D．her ；your【考点】物主代词．【分析】那个女孩把她的钢笔丢了，你能把你的借给她吗？【解答】答案：B．第一个设空处后面有名词pen,需用形容词性物主代词，修饰后面的名词作定语；第二个设空处后面没有名词，所以应使用名词性物主代词，再根据句意" 那个女孩把她的钢笔丢了，你能把你的借给她吗？"判断选B．19、（2016?怀化）-Tina , is this your dictionary ？-No．is at home ．（）A．My B．Mine C ．Yours【考点】物主代词．【分析】蒂娜,这是你的词典吗？不,我的词典在家呢．【解答】答案：B.根据语境your dictionary 可这是问我的词典，故答语应为名词性物主代词mi n e （相当于my dictionary ）做主语,故答案为B．20、（2016?邵阳）-David , is that ____ English dictionary ？-Yes , it is ______ It is new ．（）A．yours ；my B．your ；my C．your ；mine【考点】物主代词．【分析】-戴维,那是你的英语字典吗？-是的,是我的,它是新的．【解答】答案：C.根据语境English dictionary ，其前只能用形容词性物主代词修饰故可排除答案A,又it指代English dictionary ，故第二空应填名词性物主代词mine=my English dictionary ．所以答案为：C21、（2016?南宁）She is my friend ． ______ name is Betty ．（）A．Its B．His C．Her D．My【考点】物主代词．【分析】-她是我的朋友．她叫贝蒂．【解答】答案：C.根据语境，she （她）和Betty （贝蒂）女名，又本空后name是名词，故可知本空应填she对应的形容词性物主代词her来修饰name,故答案为C.22、（2016?十堰）We must protect plants because they are friends of _ ．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours【考点】物主代词．【分析】我们必须保护植物，因为他们是我们的朋友．【解答】答案：D 根据语境可知，we 我们，是人称代词主格形式；us 我们，是宾格形式；our 我们的，是形容词性物主代词；ours 我们的，是名词性物主代词．friends of ours ，我们的朋友，这里是双重所有格的形式．故选D23、（2016?阜康市）These aren't _ books ．Mary ，you left __ at home ．（）A．you，your B．your ，yours C．yours ，your D．your ，you【分析】Mary,这些不是你的书，你把你的书忘在家里了.【解答】答案：B．结合选项，联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"Mary，这些不是你的书，你把你的书忘在家里了. " ，由于第一个设空处后面有名词，所以应填形容词性物主代词your ；第二个设空处后面没有名词，所以应填名词性物主代词yours ，故选B24、（2016?陕西）Good words can touch not only your heart but also .（）A. IB. myC. myselfD. mine【考点】物主代词. 【分析】好的话语不仅能触动你的心，也能触动我的心.【解答】答案：D.根据语境not only …but also…（不但…而且…），它用于连接两个对等的成分，答案中只有mine （我的）的意思能和your heart 相对应，为名词性物主代词，相当于my heart .所以答案为D25、（2016?随州）--- __ Bad luck!I lost ______ new pen yesterday .--- _____ D on't worry . I'll lend ______ to you .（）A. my；meB. mine；myC. mine；mineD. my；mine【考点】物主代词.【分析】-- 真倒霉！昨天我把我的新钢笔弄丢了.-- 别担心.我会把我的借给你.【解答】答案：D.结合选项，联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"-- 真倒霉！昨天我把我的新钢笔弄丢了. -- 别担心.我会把我的借给你. "，由于第一个设空处后面有名词，所以应填形容词性物主代词；第二个设空处后面没有名词，所以应填名词性物主代词，选项D符合这一条件，故选D26、（2016?连云港）The Rio 2016Olympic torch （火炬）began _____ 95-day journey in Brazil on May 3rd .（）A. itB. itsC. it's D . itself【考点】物主代词.【分析】2016年里约奥运火炬 5 月 3 号这一天在巴西开始了它的95天的旅程.【解答】答案：B.结合选项，联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"2016 年里约奥运火炬5月 3 号这一天在巴西开始了它的95 天的旅程. "，由于设空处后面有名词，所以应填形容词性物主代词，根据主语The Rio 2016Olympic torch 选its ，故选B.27、（2016?兰州）Tony has a new bike . It is different from .（）A. myB. mine C . myself D. me【考点】物主代词.【分析】托尼有一辆新自行车，与我的不同．【解答】答案：B．结合选项，联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"托尼有一辆新自行车，与我的不同．" ，由于设空处后面没有名词，所以应填名词性物主代词，根据句意选mine,故选B.28、（2016?丹东）-I want to call my mother ．But I can't find my mobile phone ．-Don't worry ．My sister's phone is here ．You can use ______ ．（）A．my B．mine C．hers D ．her【考点】物主代词．【分析】-- 我想要给我妈妈打电话．但是我没找到我的手机．-- 别担心．我姐姐的手机在这里．你可以用她的．【解答】答案：C根据My sister's phone is here . You can use…（我姐姐的手机在这里，你可以使用…），可推知此处意为”她的”，故可排除选项A, B;再根据形容词性物主代词后必须接名词，名词性物主代词后不能再接名词，空后无名词，故应用名词性物主代词hers ,排除选项D.故选C.29、（2016?成都）--Sally , there's a pen on the floor . Is it yours ？--Oh … yes. It's ____ . Thank you .（）A. mine B . yours C. hers【考点】物主代词.【分析】--Sally ,在地板上有一支钢笔,是你的吗？-- 哦,是的.它是我的,谢谢.【解答】答案：A.结合选项, 联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"--Sally ,在地板上有一支钢笔, 是你的吗？-- 哦,是的.它是我的,谢谢. ",由于设空处后面没有名词,所以应填名词性物主代词，根据句意选mine,故选A.30、（2016?苏州）-Here's a box of chocolate on our desk . For me or for your mom ？-It's , Dad. Happy Father's Day! （）A. hers B . her C. yours D. you【考点】物主代词.【分析】-- 我们桌上的有一盒巧克力,是给我的还是给你妈妈的？-- 爸爸, 是给你的. 父亲节快乐！【解答】答案：C hers 她的,名词性物主代词; her 她,人称代词宾格,作及物动词或介词的宾语; you 你,你们,人称代词主格作句子主语,人称代词宾格作宾语; yours 你的,你们的,名词性物主代词,充当名词作用;根据问句"For me or for your mom" 在两者中进行选择,结合答语可知这是父亲与子女之间的对话,这盒巧克力给爸爸的, It's your chocolate . /It's yours .故选：C.31、（2016?重庆）---Do you like watching ping-pong matches ？---Yes , and ________ favorite ping-pong player is Ma Long .（）A. weB. usC. ourD. ours【考点】物主代词.【分析】 - 你们喜欢看乒乓球比赛吗？--- 是的,我们最喜欢的乒乓球运动员是马龙.【解答】答案：C根据选项we 为人称代词主格在句中做主语; us 为人称代词宾格在句中作宾语; our 为形容词性物主代词，后要接名词作定语；ours 为名词性物主代词，其后不能接名词，根据句子结构可知该句的主语是ping-pong player 该空处在名词player 的前面作定语起修饰作用，故填形容词性物主代词our ，故选C 32、（2016 ?绵阳）It is a good habit of ___ to read something before going tobed．（）A．I B．me C．my D．mine【考点】物主代词．【分析】上床睡觉之前读点书是我的一个好习惯．【解答】答案：D根据a good habit of ，可知其后需要名词，表示…的一个好习惯. I我（人称代词主格）；me我（人称代词宾格）；my我的（形容词性物主代词）；mine我的（名词性物主代词）．故选D33、（2016?威海）---Whose bike is this ？---It's _____ ．My grandpa bought it for me as a birthday present ．（）A．his B．mine C．hers【考点】物主代词．【分析】--- 这是谁的自行车？--- 它是我的，我的爷爷买的作为我的生日礼物．【解答】答案：B因为It's ______ ．这个空后面没有名词，所以应该选名词性物主代词，又因为后半句我爷爷买的作为我的生日礼物．故选B34、（2016?玉林）---Cindy ，is the baseball bat ___ ？---No ， ______ is over there ．It must be Mark's ．（）A．your ；my B．your ；mine C．yours ；my D．yours ；mine【考点】物主代词．【分析】---Cindy ，这个棒球棒是你的吗？--- 不，我的在那边，它一定是马克的．【解答】答案：D因为两个空后面都没有名词，都必须是名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词”你的"是"yours"，"我的”是"mine"，故选D35、（2016?铜仁市）-Do you know the children over there ？-Yes ，______names are Mike and Jane ．（）A．Theirs B．Their C．Her D．His【考点】物主代词．【分析】-- 你认识那边的孩子们吗？-- 是的，他们的名字是麦克和简．【解答】答案：B因为他们的名字，后面带有名词"names"，是形容词性物主代词，又因为names是复数，所以不能选 D his 是他的，后接单数，故选B36、（2016 ?宿迁）---Do you know whose iPhone6s this is ？---Let me see ．Oh，it's______ ．（）A．hers B ．her C．him D．their【考点】物主代词．【分析】--你知道这是谁的苹果6s吗？---让我看看，噢，它是她的. 【解答】答案：Ait's _______ •这个空后面没有名词，所以本空物主代词作为名词性物主代词使用，BCD都是形容词性物主代词，只有A是名词性物主代词.”她的”名词性物主代词是"hers"，故选A37、（2016?东营）How do you get on with __ little brother ？I've just had a baby sister I'm worrying about it •（）A. myB. hisC. herD. your【考点】物主代词．【分析】你是如何跟你的弟弟相处的？我刚有了一个小妹妹，对此很担心．【解答】答案：D．结合选项，联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"你是如何跟你的弟弟相处的？我刚有了一个小妹妹，对此很担心．" ，由于设空处后面有名词，所以应填形容词性物主代词，根据句意选your 你的，故选D．38、（2016?德州）-Hi ，Michelle ．Is this _______ c amera ？-No，it's not mine ．I think it's Tom's ．（）A．your B ．my C．his D．her【考点】物主代词．【分析】-- 嗨，Michelle ，这是你的相机吗？-- 不，不是我的，我想是汤姆的．【解答】答案：A．结合选项，联系设空处前后的语境推测问句的句意是"嗨，Michelle ，这是你的相机吗？"，由于设空处后面有名词，所以应填形容词性物主代词，根据句意选your 你的，故选A．【点评】本题考查物主代词的用法，形容词性物主代词后面跟名词，名词性物主代词后面不能跟名词．做此类题目，首先明确句意，在此基础上熟练掌握物主代词的用法便可做出正确答案．39、（2016?黄冈）-What do you think of ___ Chinese teacher ，Jim？-She's an excellent teacher ，I've improved a lot since she taught ________________ Chinese ．（）A．our ；us B．our ；our C ．ours ；us D ．ours ；our【考点】物主代词．【分析】你认为我们的语文老师吉姆怎么样？她是一个很好的老师，自从她教我们中文后，我有了很大的提高．【解答】答案：A.根据语境Chinese teacher只能由形容词性物主代词来修饰，故可排除答案C. D.根据语境she taught--Chinese 可知空缺的单词做宾语，答案中只有we的宾格us合适又可排除答案B,所以本题答案为A40、（2016?泸州）-Whose T-shirt is this ？Is it Sally's ？-NO，it isn't ．is white ．A．My B．Mine C ．Her D．Hers【考点】物主代词．【分析】-这是谁的T 恤衫？是萨莉的吗？- 不，它不是．她的是白色的．【解答】答案：D.根据语境Sally's （萨莉的T恤）可知，答句中空缺的主语应为第三人称的名词性物主代词，答案中hers为第三人称she的名词性物主代词，所以答案为：D。

全国2016年2016年普通高中统一招生考试英语试卷第二期分类汇编：复合句

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：复合句（第二期）1、（2016年长春）-Could you tell me ________ every morning？-Sure．I have to catch the school bus．（）A．why you get up earlyB．why do you get up earlyC．why did you get up earlyD．why you got up early【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】你能告诉我每天早晨你为什么早起吗？当然可以．我要赶早班车．【答案】A【解析】根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据every morning，可知这里表示的是每天早晨，叙述的是经常性或习惯性的动作，时态应该用一般现在时．故选A．2、（2016年济南）-Li Mei，do you know ？-Well，she likes the V oice of China．（）A．what TV show does your English teacher likeB．what TV show your English teacher likesC．what TV show did your English teacher likeD．what TV show your English teacher liked【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】李梅，你知道你的英语老师喜欢什么样的电视节目吗？好的，她喜欢中国好声音．【答案】B【解析】根据do you know，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，排除掉．根据she likes the V oice of China，这里用的是一般现在时，所以问句也应该用一般现在时．故选B．3、（2016年阜康市）Could you tell us ____the sports meeting？On Wednesday this week．（）A．where we are going to haveB．where are we going to haveC．when we are going to haveD．when are we going to have【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】你能告诉我们什么时候举行运动会吗？这周的星期三．【答案】C【解析】．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据On Wednesday this week，可知这里表示的是时间，而且是一个表示将来时间的时间状语，提问时间的话应该用when．故选C．4、（2016年郴州）-David，look at the man in black over there．Can you tell me ____________？-He is an engineer．（）A．who is he B．who he isC．what he does【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】David，看那边那个穿黑色衣服的人．你能告诉我他是干什么的吗？他是一个工程师．【答案】C【解析】．根据Can you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项A是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据He is an engineer，可知这里表示的是职业，提问职业的话应该用what he does．故选C5、（2016年德州）-Excuse me．I'd like to take exercise but I'm new here．Could you please tell me___________？-Follow me．I'll take you there．（）A．how I can get to the airportB．where the supermarket isC．How to get to the police stationD．which is the way to the sports center【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】打扰了．我想参加锻炼，但我是新来的．你能告诉我哪一条是去体育中心的路吗？跟着我．我会带你去那里．【答案】D【解析】．根据Could you please tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序．再根据take exercise，可知这里表示的是运动，所以去的地方的话应该是sports center．故选D．6、（2016年绥化）-Do you know in class？-Sorry，I didn't go to school，either．（）A．what he said B．what did he sayC．what he says【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】你知道他在课上说了什么？抱歉，我也没有去上学．【答案】A【解析】．根据-Do you know可知后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除B；再根据I didn't go to school，either．这里谈论的是过去发生的事情，所以时态应该用一般过去时，选项C用的是一般现在时，时态不符合，故排除C．故选：A7、（2016年兰州）-What a lovely toy race car!Could you tell me ？（）A．why did you get itB．when will you get itC．where you got it D．how will you get it【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】多么可爱的玩具赛车啊！你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？【答案】C【解析】．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项ABD是疑问句语序，排除掉．选项C是正常语序．故选C．8、（2016年宁夏）-Do you know ________ the Smiths left Shanghai？-I'm not sure about the date．I only remember it was a Sunday．（）A．if B．why C．how D．when【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】你知道Smith一家人什么时候离开上海的吗？我记不清日期了．我仅仅记得是星期天．【答案】D【解析】．关键I'm not sure about the date．I only remember it was a Sunday，可知这里的意思是我记不清日期了．我仅仅记得是星期天，这里谈论的是时间，所以宾语从句的引导词是when．故选D．9、（2016年齐齐哈尔）There were many people over there．He asked ．（）A．what happened B．what was happenedC．what did happen【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】那边有许多人．他询问发生了什么事．【答案】A【解析】．根据He asked，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项C是疑问句语序，排除掉．选项B 中是被动语态，这里happen不需要被动语态，排除掉．故选A．10、（2016年恩施州）-The movie star，Zhao Yazhi，looks so young．-So she does．I can't really tell _______．（）A．how old is she B．how old she isC．how is she old【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】电影明星赵雅芝，看起来如此年轻．确实是这样，我真的分辨不出她多大了．【答案】B【解析】．根据I can't really tell，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，排除掉．选项B how old she is符合题意及用法．故选B 11、（2016年安徽）-Look at the stone bridge！Do you know____it was built？-In the 1860s．It is quite old．（）A．when B．how C．where D．why【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】看一看那座石桥．你知道它是什么时候建造的吗？在19世纪60年代．相当古老了．【答案】A【解析】．根据Do you know，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序．再根据In the 1860s，可知这里表示的是时间，提问时间的话应该用when．故选A12、（2016年黔南州）-Could you tell me___？I must find him．-Sorry，I have no idea．But he was here just now．（）A．where has Harry goneB．where Harry wasC．where can I find HarryD．where Harry is【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】你能告诉我Harry在哪里吗？我必须找到他．抱歉，我不知道．但是他刚刚在这里的．【答案】D【解析】．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据But he was here just now，可知他刚才在这里，那么上面询问的应该是现在在哪里，时态应该用一般现在时．故选D．13、（2016年张家界）Let me know ．（）A．when you are ready B．when are you readyC．when do you ready【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】让我知道你什么时候准备好．【答案】A【解析】．根据Let me know ？再结合选项，可知Let me know 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除B，C．选项Awhen you are ready用的是陈述句语序．故选：A．14、（2016年怀化）-Excuse me，could you tell me ？-Go along the street．It's on your right．（）A．Where the bank is B．Where is the bankC．Where was the bank【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】打扰一下，你能告诉我银行在哪里吗？顺着这条街往前走，它就在你的右面．【答案】A【解析】．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BC 是疑问句语序，排除掉．选项A是正常语序，符合宾语从句语序的要求，故选A．15、（2016年大庆）My grandmother always asks me_______．（）A．why can she use the ipadB．how can she use the ipadC．how she can use the ipadD．when can she use the iPad【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】我的祖母总是问我她怎么使用iPad．【答案】C【解析】．根据My grandmother always asks me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项ABD是疑问句语序，排除掉．选项C用的是正常的语序．故选C16、（2016年黄冈）-I haven't seen your English teacher for a week．Where is he？-Sorry，I don't know _______．（）A．where has he been B．where he has beenC．where has he gone D．where he has gone【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】我已经一个星期没有见到你的英语老师了．他在哪里？抱歉，我不知道他去哪里了．【答案】D【解析】．根据I don't know，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据Where is he，可知这里表示他在哪里，言外之意现在没有在这里，have/has gone to表示"（某人）现在到某地去了"（现在不在这儿了），have/has been to表示"（某人）曾经去过某地"，这里应该用has gone to．故选D．17、（2016年黔东南州）Excuse me!Could you please tell me what time____Kaili？（）A．the Greens leftB．did the Greens leaveC．the Greens leavesD．will the Greens leave【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】打扰一下！你能告诉我Green一家人是什么时候离开凯里的吗？【答案】A【解析】．根据Could you please tell me what time____Kaili？再结合选项，可知后面是一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除B，D．再根据句子意思应该问的是Green一家人什么时候离开凯里的．可知这里应该询问的是一个过去的时间，所以句子用的是一般过去时，故排除C．故选：A．18、（2016年镇江）-It's so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again．-Sorry．I couldn't remember_____．（）A．when I learnt the wordB．if I have learnt the worldC．where should I put the silent"t"D．in which class did you teach the word【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】你又犯了一个拼写错误，真是太粗心了．抱歉，我记不起来什么时候学的这个单词了．【答案】A【解析】．根据I couldn't remember可知后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除CD；再根据I couldn't remember．这里主句的时态用的是过去时，所以后面的从句也应该相应的用过去时，选项B中用的是现在完成时，时态不符合，排除掉．故选：A．19、（2016年潍坊）It's difficult to imagine it is like in that village after the earthquake．（）A．when B．what C．where D．which【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】很难想象地震后那个村子是什么样子．【答案】B【解析】．根据It's difficult to imagine it is like in that village after the earthquake，可知本句考查了宾语从句．在这里like是一个介词，后面要跟名词或代词作宾语，根据语境这里的意思应该是很难想象地震后那个村子是什么样子，所以这里应该用what．故选B．20、（2016年南充）Do you know___？Sure．On August 5th，2016．（）A．when will the 31st Olympic Games openB．where will the 31st Olympic Games openC．when the 31st Olympic Games will openD．where the 31st Olympic Games will open【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】你知道第三十一届奥运会什么时候举行吗？当然．在2016年8月5号．【答案】C【解析】．根据Do you know，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AB是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据On August 5th，2016，可知这里表示的是时间，提问时间的话应该用when．故选C．21、（2016年泸州）-Do you know ？-Tomorrow afternoon．A．when will the headmaster give us a talkB．where will the headmaster give us a talkC．when the headmaster will give us a talkD．where will the headmaster will give us a talk【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】你知道校长什么时候给我们做报告吗？明天下午．【答案】C【解析】．根据Do you know可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项ABD是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据Tomorrow afternoon，可知这里表示的是时间，所以宾语从句的引导词是when．故选C22、（2016年株洲）Do you know when ________today？（）A．is the bookstore closedB．does the bookstore closeC．the bookstore closes【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】你知道今天书店什么时候关门吗？【答案】C【解析】．根据Do you know when，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AB是疑问句语序，排除掉．选项C是正常语序，符合宾语从句的语序．故选C23、（2016年玉林）-Do you know _______ a wonderful football match and two basketball matches on July 15th？-Yeath．I am going to watch them on that day．（）A．there will be B．there will haveC．there are D．there have【知识点】宾语从句；there be 句型．【思路分析】你知道在7月15号将有一场精彩的足球比赛和两场篮球比赛吗？是的．我将在那一天去看这些比赛．【答案】A【解析】．根据I am going to watch them on that day，可知July 15th应该是一个将来的时间，所以句子所使用的时态应该是一般将来时，再根据 a wonderful football match and two basketball matches on July 15th，可知在7月15号将有一场精彩的足球比赛和两场篮球比赛，表示某处有某物，这里应该用there be结构，而there be的一般将来时的结构为：there will be或there is going to be．故选A24、（2016年自贡）How about buying an iPhone 6s for your birthday？Oh，maybe it's too expensive，Dad，Do you know ？（）A．how much it costsB．how much does it costC．how much it cost【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】句意：买一个iPhone 6s给你做生日礼物怎样？哦，可能太贵了点，爸爸，你知道那个多少钱吗？答案A．宾语从句只能用陈述语序，故排除B选项；因为主语it是单数，所以谓语动词应该使用单数形式，故排除C选项．再结合语境与单词is，应用一般现在时，故选A25、（2016年武汉）-What did the teacher say to you？-He asked me______．（）A．why I look unhappy thenB．when did I go home last nightC．how could I solve the problemD．if I had got everything ready【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】那个教师对你说了什么？他问我是否已经准备好一切了．答案D．ask后接宾语从句用陈述句序，可排除B和C．再由语境与asked可知宾语从句用相对应的过去时态，这里应该用过去完成时，可排除A，故选D．26、（2016年河北）I'm planning a trip to the beach tomorrow，but still can't decide _______．（）A．where I'm going B．how I'm goingC．why I'm planning D．when I'm planning【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】我计划明天去海滩旅行，但仍然没能决定怎么去．【答案】B【解析】根据题干but still can't decide _______．再结合选项，可知decide后面跟的是宾语从句．根据上文I'm planning a trip to the beach tomorrow，句意为：我计划明天去海滩旅行．可知时间，地点都已计划好了．故排除A，D两个答案．C答案，和上文毫无关系．故选：B．27、（2016年河南）What did Tom say to you just now，John？He asked _____________．（）A．why I am so happy todayB．what will I do for the weekendC．Who did I play football with after schoolD．if I could go to the movie with him tonight【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】Tom刚才和你说什么了，约翰？他问今晚我是否可以和他一起去看电影．【答案】D【解析】根据题干He asked _____________．再结合选项，可知He asked后面是宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序，即主语+谓语，故排除B、C；再根据宾语从句的时态规律，主句He asked是一般过去时，则从句应该用过去的某种时态，故排除A．故选：D28、（2016年海南）They solved the problem in the end．Yet I really don't know ________．（）A．how did they make it B．how they made itC．why did they make it【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】他们最终解决了这个问题．然而，我真的不知道他们是怎么做的．【答案】B【解析】根据Yet I really don't know ________．再结合选项，可知I really don't know后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A，C．再根据上文They solved the problem in the end．句意：他们最终解决了这个问题．可知这个问题过去解决的，应该用一般过去时，故选：B．29、（2016年宜宾）We must remember____．（）A．what our teacher saidB．what did our teacher sayC．what has our teacher said【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】我们必须要记住我们老师所说的内容．答案A．由语境与动词remember后面接宾语从句用陈述句语序，陈述句语序即：连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分．可排除B和C，故选A．30、（2016年烟台）-Do you know ？-Perhaps tomorrow，But I'm not sure．（）A．how well go to the museumB．which place well visit next SundayC．when we'll travel to Disney LandD．why he won't come here【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】句意：你知道我们什么时候去迪斯尼乐园吗？也许明天吧，但是我不确定．答案C．由语境与和下文回答是时间：Perhaps tomorrow可知该宾语从句应该是对时间提问，所以连接词只能选择when，故选C31、（2016年孝感）To my surprise，my grandma suddenly asked me________ get the"Red Packets"on QQ．（）A．that she could B．how she couldC．what could she D．whether could she【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】让我大吃一惊的是，我的奶奶突然问我如何通过QQ接收红包．答案为B．宾语从句只能使用陈述语序，故排除CD选项，根据空格前的谓语动词asked可知后面应该是一个问句，故排除A，根据句意应是如何通过QQ接收红包．故选B32、（2016年烟台）Yesterday the teacher told us the earth the sun．（）A．goes around B．went aroundC．is going around D．would go around【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】昨天老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转．答案A．结合语境地球绕着太阳转可知宾语从句中描述的是客观性事实，所以此时从句不受主句时态的限制，这里要用一般现在时态．故选A．33、（2016年重庆）-I like Super Brain very much．Do you know_______ on show？-At 10：00every Friday evening．It's a good program to make science popular．（）A．where it is B．where is itC．when it is D．when is it【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】-我非常喜欢《超级大脑》，你知道什么时候上演吗？-在每星期五的晚上．它是一个使科学普及的好节目．【答案】C【解析】；根据答语At 10：00every Friday evening可知上句问的是什么时候，用疑问词when提问；根据句中信息Do you know_______ on show？可知该句为宾语从句，从句的语序为正常语序；故选C．34、（2016年福州）-Mr．Black，could you tell me ______？-At 10：00 tomorrow morning（）A．where we'll go hikingB．when we'll have a meetingC．whether you'll come to my birthday party【知识点】宾语从句．【思路分析】Black先生，你能告诉我我们什么时候开会吗？明天上午10点钟．【答案】B【解析】．根据could you tell me可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，At 10：00 tomorrow morning，可知这里表示的是将来的时间，提问的话应该用when，所以宾语从句的引导词应该是when，时态应该用一般将来时．故选D35、（2016年黑龙江）Lu Han is ______ an excellent actor ______ most teenagers like him．（）A．such；that B．so；that C．too；to【知识点】状语从句．【思路分析】鹿晗是一个如此优秀的演员以至于大多数年轻人都喜欢他．【答案】A【解析】．根据Lu Han is ______ an excellent actor ______ most teenagers like him，可知该题考查so…that与such…that的用法区别；so与such的后面都可以跟that从句；但so的后面跟形容词或副词，so+adj．/adv．+that从句；such的后面跟名词；such+名词+that从句；根据句中的an excellent actor，其中心词为名词actor，可知该空应填such…that．故选A．36、（2016年丹东）We must get up early ______ we can catch the first bus to school．（）A．so that B．such thatC．in order to D．in order【知识点】状语从句．【思路分析】我们必须早起床，为的是赶上去学校的第一趟车．【答案】A【解析】；根据句意可知，句子中的we can catch the first bus to school是We must get up early 的目的，所以用so that引导表示目的状语从句，inorder to（"为的是"，后面跟动词原形）引导目的状语；故选A．37、（2016年恩施州）-Why didn't you write down what the teacher said？-He spoke ______ fast _______ I didn't follow him．（）A．so；that B．too；to C．very；that【知识点】状语从句．【思路分析】你为什么没有写下老师所讲的？他说得如此快以至于我跟不上．【答案】A【解析】．根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．选项B：too+形容词/副词+to+do…，太…而不能做某事；句型：so+形容词/副词+that 从句，如此…以致于…；原题中I didn't follow him是一个句子，故排除B；根据句意：他说得如此快以至于我跟不上．故选A38、（2016年咸宁）How do you like the movie Kongfu Panda 3？It is _____exciting___________I'd like to see it again．（）A．so，that B．such，thatC．enough，to D．too，to【知识点】状语从句．【思路分析】你觉得电影《功夫熊猫3》怎么样？它是如此令人兴奋以至于我想再看一遍．【答案】A【解析】．根据题干可知该题考查so…that与such…that的用法区别；so与such 的后面都可以跟that从句；但so的后面跟形容词或副词，so+adj．/adv．+that从句；such的后面跟名词；such+名词+that从句；根据句中的exciting是形容词，可知该空应填so…that．故选A39、（2016年绵阳）I prefer movies ______ me something to think about．（）A．which gives B．that givesC．that give D．who give【知识点】定语从句．【思路分析】我更喜欢能让我思考的电影．答案C 本题主要考查定语从句．which 关系代词，指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；that 关系代词，指人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；根据题干I prefer movies ______ me something to think about．可知先行词为movies，是物，又是复数．故选：C．40、（2016年河南）Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience people cannot get at home．（）A．that B．who C．whom D．what【知识点】定语从句．【思路分析】如果电影院能够提供一种观众在家无法获得的电影体验，它可能就会前途光明．答案 A that 关系代词，指人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whom关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作宾语；what不能引导定语从句；根据a movieexperience people cannot get at home．可知先行词为experience，是事物，所以用关系代词that．故选：A．。

2016年全国中考英语分类汇编：关系代词(附答案解析)

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习关系代词1、（2016•达州）---Do you know the boy ________is sitting next to Peter？---Yes．He is Peter's friend．They are celebrating his______birthday．（）A．who，ninth B．that，ninethC．/，nineth D．which，ninth【考点】关系代词；序数词．【分析】--你认识坐在Peter旁边的那个男孩吗？--是的，他是peter的朋友，他们在庆祝他的九岁生日．【解答】答案：A；第一个设空处，分析句子结构，本句中的"_________is sitting next to Peter"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the boy为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who；第二个设空处根据后面的单数名词birthday判断需要序数词ninth表示"第九个生日"，作birthday的定语．故选A2、（2016•临沂）Sweet wormwood （青蒿）is a common plant in China．Tu Youyou is the woman______used the plant's special power to save millions of lives．（）A．which B．who C．whose D．/【考点】关系代词．【分析】-青蒿是我国常见的植物．屠呦呦是用植物的特殊力量拯救数百万生命的女人．【解答】答案B．根据语境，used the plant's special power to save millions of lives．可知其缺少主语的定语从句，故可排除答案C，D．又从句的先行词为woman（女人）是指人，故可排除答案A，所以答案为B．3、（2016•随州）The policeman has caught the thief _____stole Mr．Li's wallet．（）A．whose B．who C．whom D．which【考点】关系代词．【分析】警察抓住了偷李先生钱包的那个小偷．【解答】答案：B；首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____stole Mr．Li's wallet"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the thief为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who，故选B4、（2016•兰州）This is one of the most interesting cities I have ever visited．（）A．who B．that C．which D．where【考点】关系代词．【分析】这是我曾经参观过的最有趣的城市之一．【解答】答案B．首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____ I have ever visited"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词是cities 指物，在定语从句中作宾语，且先行词前面有形容词最高级修饰，因而只能用that来引导后面的定语从句，不能用which．故选B．5、（2016•黄石）Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ______ we'll visit next week．（）A．that B．who C．where D．whom【考点】关系代词．【分析】阳新的仙岛湖是下个星期我们要参观的著名的地方．【解答】答案：A；首先分析句子结构，本句中的"______ we'll visit next week"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词place为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which，故选A6、（2016•淮安）-Have you found the information about famous scientists _____ you can use for the report？-Not yet．I'll search some on the Internet．（）A．where B．which C．what D．who【考点】关系代词．【分析】你已经找到你可以用在报告中的关于那些著名科学家的信息了吗？【解答】答案：B；首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____ you can use for the report"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the information （注意：后面的about famous scientists作后置定语，修饰前面的information）为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which，故选B．7、（2016•长沙）-What are you doing，Tim？-I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited．（）A．which B．who C．/【考点】关系代词．【分析】--Tim，你在干什么？--我在听那首让我感到兴奋的歌曲Long Live．【解答】答案：A；首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_______ makes me feel excited"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the song 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which，故选A．8、（2016•郴州）-Which invention do you like best？-QQ．It is an invention ____________ can help us communicate with others online freely．（）A．what B．that C．who【考点】关系代词．【分析】--你最喜欢哪项发明？--QQ，它是一项帮我们在网上和别人自由交流的发明．【解答】答案：B；首先分析句子结构，本句中的"______ can help us communicate with others online freely"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词invention 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which，故选B．9、（2016•长春）Mr．Chen is a teacher ________ I want to learn from．He is so knowledgeable．（）A．which B．when C．who D．what【考点】关系代词．【分析】陈先生是一位我想向他学习的老师，他知识如此渊博．【解答】答案：C；首先分析句子结构，本句中的"________ I want to learn from"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词 a teacher 为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that/who或者whom，故选C．10、（2016•哈尔滨）-Shakespeare（莎士比亚）is a great writer is considered as a genius（天才）．-I think so．Many people around the world admire him very much．（）A．when B．who C．which【考点】关系代词．【分析】--莎士比亚是一名被认为是天才的伟大的作家．--我也这样认为．世界上很多人都欣赏他．【解答】答案：B；首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_______ is considered as a genius（天才）．"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词writer为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who，故选B11、（2016•张家界）I like music can touch the hearts of people．（）A．who B．that C．what【考点】关系代词．【分析】我喜欢能够触动人们内心的音乐．【解答】答案：B；首先分析句子结构，本句中的"______can touch the hearts of people"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词music为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which，故选B．12、（2016•鄂州）-Who won the first prize in English speech contest？--The prize went to the girl _____ speech was the most natural and fluent．（）A．that B．who C．whose D．不填【考点】关系代词．【分析】--在英语演讲比赛中谁获得第一名？--一等奖属于那个演讲最自然最流利的女孩．【解答】答案C．首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____ speech was the most natural and fluent"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词是the girl指人，且在定语从句中作定语，所以用关系代词whose引导定语从句，指谁的，表所属关系．故选C．13、（2016•漳州）Happy Camp is an entertainment program is very hot among the young people．（）A．who B．/ C．which【考点】关系代词．【分析】《快乐大本营》是在年轻人中很受欢迎的一档娱乐节目．【解答】答案：C；首先分析句子结构，本句中的"____ is very hot among the young people"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词program为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which，故选C．14、（2016•厦门）---I'd like to read some Chinese classics．Any suggestion？---Journey to the West．It's a book_____is about Monkey King．（）A．what B．who C．that【考点】关系代词．【分析】--我想读一些中国经典，有什么建议吗？--《西游记》，这是一本关于美猴王的书．【解答】答案：C；首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____is about Monkey King"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词a book 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which，故选C．15、（2016•株洲）The watch _______you gave me keeps perfect time．（）A．who B．what C．that【考点】关系代词．【分析】你给我的那块表跑得准确无误．【解答】答案：C；首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_______you gave me"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the watch为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which，故选C16、（2016•南宁）I don't like the people ______ don't help others when they are in trouble．（）A．who B．which C．whose D．what【考点】关系代词．【分析】我不喜欢那些当别人遇到困境而不去帮的人．【解答】答案：A；首先分析句子结构，本句中的"______ don't help others when they are in trouble"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the people 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who，故选A17、（2016•十堰）Shiyan is one of the best places______people would like to visit．（）A．that B．which C．where D．who【考点】关系代词．【分析】十堰是人们想去参观的最好的地方之一．【解答】答案A．首先分析句子结构，本句中的"______people would like to visit"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词是places 指物，在定语从句中作宾语，且先行词前面有形容词最高级修饰，因而只能用that来引导后面的定语从句，不能用which．故选A18、（2016•山西）The earth is the planet _______ provides us with everything we need，fresh air，clean water and so on．It's our duty to protect it．（）A．who B．that C．where【考点】关系代词．【分析】地球是一颗行星，它提供我们所需要的一切：新鲜的空气、干净的水等．保护地球是我们的义务．【解答】答案：B．首先分析句子结构，本句中的_______ provides us with everything we need在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the planet 指物，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/which，故选B．19、（2016•滨州）-Which song do you like better，Maria？-I prefer the song Manual of Youth is sung by TFBOYS．（）A．which B．who C．whom D．where【考点】关系代词．【分析】--Maria，你比较喜欢哪首歌？--我比较喜欢由TFBOYS演唱的《青春修炼手册》．【解答】答案：A．首先分析句子结构，本句中的is sung by TFBOYS在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the song Manual of Youth指物，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/which，故选A．20、（2016•大庆）Everyone was surprised at the photos were taken by Mr．Thomas in the deep sea．（）A．who B．/ C．what D．which【考点】关系代词．【分析】每个人都对Thomas 先生在深海中拍的照片感到吃惊．【解答】答案：D；首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____were taken by Mr．Thomas in the deep sea"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the photos为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which，故选D．21、（2016•黔东南州）The teenagers like the musician_____different kinds of music．（）A．who play B．which playsC．who plays D．that play【考点】关系代词．【分析】青少年喜欢那个演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家．【解答】答案：C；首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____different kinds of music"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the musician为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who，另外，定语从句的谓语动词由先行词来决定，由于先行词the musician是单数形式，所以谓语动词用plays，故选C22、（2016•广东）Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years．Everything ______comes into sight is so new to me．（）A．that B．which C．who D．whom【考点】关系代词．【分析】在过去的十年里，我们的城市发生了巨大的变化．出现在眼前的一切对我来说都是如此新的．【解答】答案A．此句Everything ______comes into sight is so new to me．中，定语从句______comes into sight中缺少主语，Everything 是先行词，只能that，故选A 23、（2016•成都）The woman______is singing on the TV show is our English teacher．（）A．who B．which C．whose【考点】关系代词．【分析】在电视节目上唱歌的那个女人是我们的英语老师．【解答】答案A．The woman______is singing on the TV show．此句中The woman是先行词可排除which，定语从句______is singing on the TV show，缺少主语，排除C，故选A．24、（2016•自贡）David is a fantastic singer can play different kinds of music．（）A．which B．who C．whom【考点】关系代词．【分析】David是一名会演奏不同种类音乐的出色的歌手，．【解答】答案：B；首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____can play different kinds of music"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词singer 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who，故选B25、（2016•黑龙江）To be a better man is the best soap opera ______ I have ever seen．（）A．that B．where C．who【考点】关系代词．【分析】《好先生》是我见过的最好的肥皂剧．【解答】答案A．先行词是soap opera，是物，可排除C，再由定语从句：I have ever seen．缺少先行词相对应的宾语，所以用关系代词that，故选A26、（2016•黔南州）---Where is the camera____my father bought in Japan？---Oh，let me see．I put it your suitcase．（）A．when B．whose C．that D．what【考点】关系代词．【分析】--我爸爸在日本买的相机在哪里？--哦，让我看看，我把它放到你的手提箱里了．【解答】答案：C；首先分析句子结构，本句中的"____my father bought in Japan"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the camera为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which，故选C．27、（2016•永州）The woman ___is talking with my mother is our class teacher．（）A．which B．who C．whose【考点】关系代词．【分析】那个正在跟我的妈妈谈话的女士是我们的班主任．【解答】答案：B．首先分析句子结构，本句中的___is talking with my mother 在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the woman指人，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/who，故选B28、（2016•玉林）---What kind of TV show do you prefer？---I like the ones _______ make me laugh．（）A．who B．whom C．that D．what【考点】关系代词．【分析】--你喜欢什么样的电视节目？--我喜欢那些能够使我大笑的节目．【解答】答案：C．首先分析句子结构，本句中的_______ make me laugh 在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the ones指物，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/which，故选C29、（2016•新疆）-Do you know the girl has got an A in the English exam？（）A．who B．which C．whom D．whose【考点】关系代词．【分析】你认识那个在英语考试中得"A"的那个女孩吗？【解答】答案：A．首先分析句子结构，本句中的has got an A in the English exam在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the girl指人，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/who，故选A。

全国2016年2016年普通高中统一招生考试英语试卷第二期分类汇编：时态

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：时态1、（2016年河南）Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain，but all the happiness happens while you it．（）A．climb B．climbedC．are climbing D．have climbed【知识点】现在进行时．【思路分析】人人都想到达山顶，但是登山的快乐就在你爬山的过程中．【答案】C【解析】在这里while是当…的时候，它引导一个时间状语从句，而且主句的动作发生在从句动作进行的过程中，所以while引导的句子用进行时，本题根据句意"人人都想到达山顶，但是登山的快乐就在你爬山的过程中．"判断用现在进行时，构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词．故选C2、（2016年河南）Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain，but all the happiness happens while you it．（）A．climb B．climbedC．are climbing D．have climbed【知识点】现在进行时．【思路分析】人人都想到达山顶，但是登山的快乐就在你爬山的过程中．【答案】C【解析】在这里while是当…的时候，它引导一个时间状语从句，而且主句的动作发生在从句动作进行的过程中，所以while引导的句子用进行时，本题根据句意"人人都想到达山顶，但是登山的快乐就在你爬山的过程中．"判断用现在进行时，构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词．故选C．3、（2016年荆门）---You are in a hurry．Where are you going？---To the cinema．Jim___for me there!（）A．waits B．is waitingC．waited D．was waiting【知识点】现在进行时．【思路分析】--你这么匆忙．你将要去哪里？--去电影院．Jim正在那儿等我．【答案】B【解析】根据句中信息You are in a hurry．Where are you going？（你这么匆忙．你将要去哪里？）及To the cinema．Jim___for me there推测该句句意：此时此刻Jim正在那儿等我；可知该句用现在进行时态：am/is/are+现在分词；故选B．4、（2016年云南）-Can John play soccer with us，Mrs．Black？-One moment，please．He on the phone to his cousin．（）A．talks B．talked C．talking D．is talking【知识点】现在进行时．【思路分析】-布莱克太太，约翰能和我们踢足球吗？-请稍等，他正在给他的表弟打电话．【答案】D【解析】；根据上句Can John play soccer with us，Mrs．Black，结合答语-One moment，please推测下句句意：他正在给他的表弟打电话；可知该句用现在进行时态：am/is/are+现在分词；因为主语是He；故选D．5、（2016年恩施州）-There are some boys ______ basketball over there．-Let's go and join them．（）A．are playing B．playingC．to play【知识点】现在进行时．【思路分析】-那儿有些男孩正在打篮球．-让我们去加入他们吧．【答案】B【解析】；play 玩，打球，原形；to play 动词不定式；playing 动名词或现在分词形式；are playing现在进行时．根据答语Let's go and join them推测上句句意：有一些男孩正在打篮球，故用playing表示动作正在进行．There are some boys playing basketball over there．=Some boys are playing basketball over there；故用playing；故选B．6、（2016年黄冈）-Where are you going，Bob？-To go hiking．Eric ________ for me at the school gate！（）A．was waiting B．waitsC．waited D．is waiting【知识点】现在进行时．【思路分析】-你要去哪里，鲍勃？-去远足，Eric 正在学校门口等我．【答案】D【解析】；根据上句Where are you going，Bob？和答语To go hiking．推测下句句意：Eric 正在学校门口等我．故用现在进行时态：am/are is+现在分词；故选D．7、（2016年昆明）Look!A dog ____a blind man across the road（）A．leads B．lead C．is leading D．led【知识点】现在进行时．【思路分析】看！一只狗正在引导一个盲人过马路．【答案】C【解析】根据时态标志词"look！"，可知这是现在进行时的标志词．现在进行时的构成为is/am/are+doing．主语"a dog"为第三人称单数，故应该用is．故选C．8、（2016年永州）-What are you doing now？-I ___to the music．（）A．is listening B．am listeningC．Was listening【知识点】现在进行时．【思路分析】--你现在在做什么？--我正在听音乐．答案B．由语意：--你现在在做什么？--我现在正在听音乐．与时间副词now，可知应用现在进行时态，又因为主语是I，所以用am listening，故选B．9、（2016年哈尔滨）-Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now？-Gertainly．In the principal's office．They happily at that time．（）A．are talking B．have talkedC．were talking【知识点】过去进行时．【思路分析】-你能告诉我刚才你在哪里找到的高小姐吗？-当然可以，在校长的办公室．在那个时间他们正愉快地交谈．【答案】C【解析】根据语境just now（刚才）和at that time（在那时）可这动作是过去正在进行的，故应用过去进行时态（基本结构：was/were+动词的现在分词），故答案为C．10、（2016年济南）Sun Hai his mother make dinner when his father got home from work．（）A．was helping B．helpsC．helped D．is helping【知识点】过去进行时．【思路分析】当孙海的爸爸下班回家的时候，他正在帮助妈妈做晚饭．【答案】A【解析】根据when引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句推断主句描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的动作，故用过去进行时态，它的构成为：主语+was/were+V-ing形式，主语是第三人称单数形式，be动词应该用was．故选A11、（2016年恩施州）--Where is your father？-I don't know，but he _______ the car when I left just now．（）A．is washing B．washedC．was washing【知识点】过去进行时．【思路分析】--你爸爸在哪里？--我不知道．但是刚才当我离开的时候他在洗车．【答案】C【解析】根据设空处when引导的时间状语从句用了一般过去时，判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻，即"当我离开时"正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是he，所以be动词用was，故选C 12、（2016年天津）My mother dinner when I got home yesterday．（）A．has cooked B．was cookingC．will cook D．cooks【知识点】过去进行时．【思路分析】昨天当我到家的时候我的妈妈在做晚餐．【答案】B【解析】根据when引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句推断主句描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的动作，故用过去进行时态，它的构成为：主语+was/were+V-ing形式，主语是第三人称单数形式，be动词应该用was．故选B13、（2016年十堰）-I shouted to you at the gate，bue you didn't hear me．-Really？I____a telephone call to my mother．（）A．make B．was making C．made D．have made【知识点】过去进行时．【思路分析】-我在门口大声喊你，但是你没有听到我．-真的吗？我正在给我妈妈打电话．【答案】B【解析】；根据上句I shouted to you at the gate，bue you didn't hear me和答语Really？推测答语应为：我正在给我妈妈打电话．因为句中描述的是过去正在发生的动作，故用过去进行时态表达；"主语+was/were+现在分词"；因为主语是I，故填was making；故选B 14、（2016年漳州）-How did the accident happen？-The girl Wechat（微信）while walking across the street．（）A．reads B．is readingC．was reading【知识点】过去进行时．【思路分析】-事故是如何发生的？-女孩过马路的时候，正在看微信．【答案】C【解析】；while 引导的从句在事情同时发生的情况时，主句和从句都用进行时；根据句中信息The girl…Wechat（微信）while walking across the street．可知主句和从句表示的动作是同时发生的，根据上句How did the accident happen？可知该句描述的是过去发生的动作，故主句要用过去进行时态表达；其形式为was/were+现在分词．故选C．15、（2016年威海）---I called you yesterday evening．But nobody answered．---Oh，sorry．Maybe I____in the bathroom at that time．（）A．take a shower B．took a showerC．was taking a shower【知识点】过去进行时．【思路分析】昨晚我给你打电话．但是没有人接．对不起．可能当时我正在浴室里洗澡．【答案】C【解析】根据"I called you yesterday evening．But nobody answered"可知此人是表达昨晚给你电话的时候，你怎么没接．故答句中要表达昨晚打电话那个时间点正在做的事情．根据时间状语at that time，这是过去进行时的时间标志词．故此句应用过去进行时（was/were+doing）．主语I，谓语动词应用was．故选C．16、（2016年兰州）My sister with my parents dumplings when I got home yesterday evening．（）A．are making B．is makingC．was making D．were making【知识点】过去进行时．【思路分析】昨天晚上当我到家的时候，我妹妹在和我父母正一起包水饺．【答案】C【解析】根据when引导的时间状语从句用了一般过去时，判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻，即"当我到家时"正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，另外主语后面跟with短语时，谓语动词由with前面的主语来确定，My sister是第三人称单数形式，故选C17、（2016年安顺）---I called you at 5：00 yesterday afternoon，but no one answered．---Sorry，I ______ football with my friends at that time．（）A．play B．playedC．will play D．was playing【知识点】过去进行时．【思路分析】--昨天下午五点我给你打电话，但是没有人接．--抱歉，那个时候我在跟我的朋友们一起踢足球．【答案】D【解析】首先根据时间状语at that time，判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻，即"昨天下午五点"正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是I所以be动词用was；故选D．18、（2016年安徽）I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon．They____games with their classmates then．（）A．play B．will playC．are playing D．were playing【知识点】过去进行时．【思路分析】昨天下午我看到Sam和David在操场上，那时他们正在和同学们一起玩游戏．【答案】D【解析】根据时间状语then结合语境"昨天下午我看到Sam和David在操场上，那时他们正在和同学们一起玩游戏．"判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是they，所以be动词用were，故选D．19、（2016年大庆）--Where were you when I called？--I on the bed（）A．lied B．was lying C．lay D．was lieing【知识点】过去进行时．【思路分析】--当我给你打电话时你在哪里？--我正躺在床上．【答案】B【解析】根据问句中when引导的时间状语从句用了一般过去时，判断答语中设空处的动作在过去某个时刻，即"我给你打电话时"正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是I，所以be动词用was，lie译为"躺着"时，现在分词形式是lying，故选B．20、（2016年黑龙江）He ______ newspapers when the earthquake happened in Japan．（）A．was looking through B．looked throughC．had looked through【知识点】过去进行时．【思路分析】当日本发生地震时，他正在看报纸．答案A．由句子：when the earthquake happened in Japan．可知是描述的是过去，再结合句意：当日本发生地震时，他正在看报纸．可知是发生地震时，他正在干什么，用过去进行时态．故选A21、（2016年苏州）-Oh，dear!A power cut!-Sorry，I didn't know you the washing machine．（）A．are using B．used C．use D．were using【知识点】过去进行时．【思路分析】噢，亲爱的，停电了！抱歉，我不知道你正在用洗衣机．【答案】D【解析】下文的I didn't know 是主句，是一般过去时，后面跟上宾语从句，从句也要用相应的过去时态，结合句意是停电的时候他正在用洗衣机，故用过去进行时was/were+doing，主语you，故were，使用use的现在分词using，故答案是D．22、（2016年镇江）The engineers____a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning，so we had our classes in the school hall．（）A．were fixing B．fixedC．have fixed D．are fixing【知识点】过去进行时．【思路分析】昨天一上午工程师们在我们教室里在安装一台新电脑，所以我们在学校礼堂里上课．【答案】A【解析】根据"The engineers____a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning"中的"the whole yesterday morning"及后句"we had our classes in the school hall"可知表达的意思是昨天上午我们之所以在学校礼堂里上课，是因为那个时候工程师们在我们教室里正在安装一台新电脑，所以是指过去一段时间内正在发生的事，要用过去进行时，其构成；主语+was/were+doing．故选A．23、（2016年福州）-The boy misses his parents very much．-So he does．They _____ the hometown for nearly two years．（）A．have left B．will leaveC．have been away from【知识点】现在完成时．【思路分析】--这个小男孩非常想念他的父母．--确实是这样．他们离开家快2年了．【答案】C【解析】根据for nearly two years可知，这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语，而leave是瞬间性动词，不能持续一段时间，所以要用be away from，它后面可以跟表示一段时间的状语，结合语境可知用现在完成时，现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是They，所以助动词用have，故选C24、（2016年苏州）-Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia．-Oh，that's why I can't find them now．（）A．have gone to B．have been toC．has gone to D．has been to【知识点】现在完成时．【思路分析】--Hobo 和Eddie 去电影院看《疯狂动物城》这部影片了．--哦，那就是我现在为什么找不到他们的原因．【答案】A【解析】have/has been to表示去过某地，人已经回来；have/has gone to表示去了某地，人未回来．根据that's why I can't find them now，可知那就是我现在为什么找不到他们的原因，说明了他们两个人现在不在这里，去看电影了．所以应用have/has gone to．Hobo and Eddie是两个人，所以助动词应该用have．故选A25、（2016年北京）It's nice to see you again．We each other since 2014．（）A．won't see B．don't seeC．haven't seen D．didn't see【知识点】现在完成时．【思路分析】很高兴再次见到你．自从2014以来，我们彼此就没有见过面．【答案】C【解析】现在完成时，表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果．或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态．根据It's nice to see you again．很高兴再次见到你．可知是说现在见到了．根据since 2014，可知从过去已经开始，持续到现在的状态．应该用现在完成时态．现在完成时态的构成：助动词have/has+过去分词，否定式为：助动词have/has+not+过去分词．根据主语we，所以应该用haven't seen，故选：C26、（2016年武汉）I don't feel very well，Jack．I'm afraid you______me your cold．（）A．give B．had given C．have given D．would give【知识点】现在完成时．【思路分析】我感觉很不好受，Jack．恐怕你把感冒传染给我了．【答案】C【解析】结合句意是说我感觉很不好受，恐怕你把感冒传染给我了，也就是传染感冒的动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语you，故have，give 的过去分词given，故选C．27、（2016年宁夏）-Look!Someone _______ the classroom．-Well，it wasn't me．I didn't do it．（）A．is cleaning B．was cleaningC．has cleaned D．will clean【知识点】现在完成时．【思路分析】--看，有人已经把教室打扫干净了--呃，不是我做的．我没有打扫．【答案】C【解析】根据it wasn't me．I didn't do it，可以判断打扫教室这个动作发生在过去，对现在造成了影响，教室已经打扫了，所以这里用现在完成时，结构为：have/has+动词过去分词．主语是someone，是个不定代词，作主语谓语动词用单数，故选C．28、（2016年永州）-___you ever ___to the Great Wall？-Yes，Three times．（）A．Has，been B．Have，been C．Have，gone【知识点】现在完成时．【思路分析】--你曾经去过长城吗？--是的．去过三次了．【答案】B【解析】have been to 表示曾经去过某地，have gone to，表示已经去了某地，或正在去某地的路上，根据ever和three times，可以推测这里表示曾经去过某地，现在已经回来了，主语是you，这里应该用have．故选B29、（2016年威海）---Is that a new coat？---No，I_____it for a long time．（）A．bought B．have boughtC．have had【知识点】现在完成时．【思路分析】--那是一件新上衣吗？--不，我已经买了很长时间了．【答案】C【解析】根据for a long time可知，这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语，通常用于现在完成时，而且动词应该用延续性动词，而buy是瞬间性动词，不能持续一段时间，所以要用have，这里是指拥有手表这种状态持续到现在，故用现在完成时态，结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是I，所以助动词用have，动词have的过去分词为had．故选C 30、（2016年玉林）---_____ you ever _______ Han Hong sing live？---Of course．A couple of times in different cities．（）A．Have；seen B．Did；see C．Do；see D．Are；seeing【知识点】现在完成时．【思路分析】---你曾经有看过韩红的现场演唱么？---当然有．在不同的城市看过好几次呢．答案A．看韩红的现场演唱会发生在过去C，D错．ever常和现在完成时（动作发生在过去，但对现在有一定的影响）连用，现在完成时态的构成是；have（has）+过去分词（done），故选A31、（2016年西宁）--Would you like to see the movie Zootopia with us？--I'd love to!But I ________ it．（）A．saw B．see C．will see D．have seen【知识点】现在完成时．【思路分析】--你要跟我们一起去看疯狂动物城这部电影吗？--我很想去呢！但是我已经看过这部电影了．答案D．由回答：I'd love to!But I____it，可推断语境：我想去但是我已经看过了，表示的是已经看过了这部电影，对于现在的影响是没必要去看了，所以得用现在完成时态，现在完成时态的构成是；have（has）+过去分词（done），故选D．32、（2016年天津）---What a nice watch!How long you it？---For just two weeks．（）A．will；buy B．have；hadC．were；having D．did；buy【知识点】现在完成时．【思路分析】-多么漂亮的手表啊！你买多久了？-只有两个星期．【答案】B【解析】根据句中的关键词How long 可知这是询问时间段的疑问词组，结合选项此句的所表达的意思是你买手表多久了？根据答语For just two weeks（只有两个星期）表时间段，所以这里的意思也就是买这只手表有两个星期了，所以买手表这个动作发生在过去，拥有手表的状态一直延续到现在，还有可能继续延续下去，符合现在完成时的用法，所以问句应用现在完成时去表达，其构成是have/has+过去分词；由于后跟时间段时谓语动词必须用延续性动词，而buy为终止性动词故不可用；所以应用其延续性动词have代替buy表"拥有"，指一种状态．主语为you所以用have，动词have的过去分词为had．故选B．33、（2016年盐城）It seems that El Nino some disasters in the world in the past few months （）A．has caused B．is causing C．will cause D．caused【知识点】现在完成时．【思路分析】似乎厄尔尼诺现象在过去的几个月里已经在世界上引起了一些灾难．【答案】A【解析】思路分析句子，It seems that 此句型实质上是"主+系+表"结构．其中it是人称代词，并无实意，指的是某种情况，seems为系动词，that/as if 引导表语从句，意为"似乎…看来好像…；主句为一般现在时，从句也要用现在时的某种相应的时态；结合后面的时间状语in the past few months 结合选项可知从句所表达的意思是厄尔尼诺现象在过去的几个月里已经在世界上引起了一些灾难，强调对于现在造成的影响和结果，所以从句应用现在完成时去表达，其构成为has/have+过去分词；由于从句的主语为单数El Nino，所以助动词用has，cause的过去分词为caused，故has caused．故选A34、（2016年厦门）---It's the second time I came to Xiamen．It____a lot．---Yes，it's more and more beautiful．（）A．was changing B．has changedC．will change【知识点】现在完成时．【思路分析】-这是我第二次来厦门，它改变了很多．-是的，它越来越美丽了．【答案】B【解析】根据语境"the second time和答语it's more and more beautiful"可知"I"曾经来过Xiamen并且现在它越来越美了（是已完成），强调对现在造成的影响，故应用现在完成时态，答案中只有B 为现在完成时（基本结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词），故答案为B35、（2016年株洲）He ________in Zhuzhou since seven years ago．（）A．works B．worked C．has worked【知识点】现在完成时．【思路分析】他自七年前在株洲工作．【答案】C【解析】根据语境"since seven years age"可知本题动作是起于七年前并且现在还在延续的，故应用现在完成时态（基本结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词），只有答案C正确．36、（2016年泰州）-Mom，I want to watch The legend of Miyue（芈月传）on China 8 tonight．-Oh，dear，it for a few minutes．Come on!（）A．has begun B．will beginC．has been on D．will be on【知识点】现在完成时．【思路分析】-妈妈，我今晚想看中央8台的"芈月传"．-哦，亲爱的，它已经开始几分钟了．快点！【答案】C【解析】根据语境"for a few minutes（几分钟）和come on"，可知节目已经进行了几分钟并且现在还在演，故应用动词的现在现在完成时态（基本结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词）．故可排除B．D．又由于begin是非延续性动词不能和for a few minutes搭配．而has been on（表示持续性的状态）所以只有答案C合适．37、（2016年荆门）---Do you know the scientist Tu Youyou？---Yes，she is the first Chinese____won a Nobel prize in science．（）A．who have B．that have C．which has D．that has【知识点】现在完成时．【思路分析】--你了解科学家屠呦呦吗？--是的，她是第一个在科学方面获得诺贝尔奖的中国人．【答案】D【解析】；首先思路分析句子结构，本句中的"won a Nobel prize in science"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the first Chinese 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who，又由于先行词被the first 序数词所修饰，所以引导词只能用that不能用who；另外注意定义从句的谓语动词由先行词决定，本题中，从句意为已经获奖，指过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，所以应用现在完成时，构成为has/have+过去分词；由于先行词是单数，所以助动词用has，故选D．38、（2016年济南）-I think our teacher．Mrs．Allen，knows everything．-I agree．Because she over 2，000 books．（）A．read B．has read C．reads D．is reading【知识点】现在完成时．【思路分析】--我认为我们的老师Allen夫人懂得所有事情．--我赞同．因为她已经读了2000多本书了．【答案】B【解析】根据语境"因为她已经读了2000多本书了．"强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响，判断用现在完成时．现在完成时的构成是：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词；主语是she，助动词用has，故答案为B 39、（2016年黄石）This museum ______ here for over 80years．It ______ one of the oldest buildings in this city．（）A．is；was B．had been；isC．was；has been D．has been；is【知识点】现在完成时．【思路分析】这座博物馆在这里80多年了，它是这个城市里最古老的建筑之一．【答案】D【解析】第一个设空处，句中的时间状语"for+时段"是现在完成时的标志，现在完成时的构成是：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词；第二个设空处表述的是一般性事实，所以用一般现在时，故答案为D．40、（2016年荆门）---Are you going to watch"Running Man"tonight？---No!I____it with my parents only once．I don't think it's exciting．（）A．seeB．have seen C．will see D．am seeing【知识点】现在完成时．【思路分析】--今天晚上你打算看《跑男》吗？--不，我跟我的父母只看过一次，我认为它并不刺激．【答案】B【解析】根据设空处后面的once结合语境"我跟我的父母只看过一次"，强调对现在造成的影响，判断用现在完成时．现在完成时的构成是：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词；主语是I，助动词用have，see的过去分词是seen．故答案为B．。

全国2016年2016年普通高中统一招生考试英语试卷第二期分类汇编：名词

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：名词（第二期）1、（2016年铜仁市）-What would you like to eat？-Some _________，please．（）A．bread B．cake C．coffee D．tea【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-你想吃什么？-请来一些面包吧．【答案】A【解析】bread面包，不可数名词；cake蛋糕，可数名词；coffee咖啡；tea茶；根据What would you like to eat？可知回答应为吃的东西，排除C，D；cake是可数名词，放在some后要用复数，排除B；故选A．2、（2016年宿迁）When the man went through the forest alone，he lost his _______ and felt afraid．（）A．task B．work C．way D．job【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】当那个人独自穿过森林时．他迷路了，感到害怕．【答案】C【解析】．先思路分析选项中各个名词的含义：A task作业，B work工作，C way道路，D job 职业；根据语境及through the forest alone（独自穿过森林），felt afraid（感到害怕）结合关键词lost his…可知此处是指独自穿过森林时．他迷路了，感到害怕；lose one's way为固定短语"迷路"．故选C．3、（2016年厦门）---The milk shake tastes good．How do you make it？---It's easy，just follow the______．（）A．discussions B．instructionsC．resolutions【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-奶昔的味道很好，你是怎么做的？-这很容易，只要按照操作指南（去做）．【答案】B【解析】；discussions商讨；instructions指示；操作指南；用法说明；resolutions解决；根据上句How do you make it？可知是询问制作奶昔的方法，推测答语应是按照操作指南（去做）．故选B 4、（2016年包头）一The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive．一Don't worry．You can enjoy yourself．It's my ．（）A．time B．task C．treat D．taste【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-这家餐馆的菜一定很贵．-别担心，你可以尽情享用，我请客．【答案】C【解析】time时间；task任务；treat款待；taste味道；根据The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive．可知对方对菜的价格很担忧，所以此处要消除其顾虑，主动请客，It's my treat．我请客．故选C．5、（2016年安徽）Cathy has such a good_____that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year．（）A．sleep B．idea C．voice D．time【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】Cathy有这么好的声音，她在去年的歌唱比赛中赢得了许多奖项．【答案】C【解析】；sleep睡觉，动词；睡眠，名词；idea主意，名词；voice声音，名词；time时间；名词；根据句中后面信息she won many prizes in singing competitions last year推测句中指的是Cathy有这么好的声音；故选C．6、（2016年黔南州）---There are a lot of_____of bike riding．---I agree．It's good for environment and it saves money．（）A．products B．advantagesC．instruments D．instructions【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-骑自行车有许多优点．-我同意，它对环境有好处，而且省钱．【答案】B【解析】；product产品；advantage优点；instrument仪器；instruction课程，指令；根据答语It's good for environment and it saves money推测上句句意：骑自行车有许多优点；故选B7、（2016年张家界）My father didn't bring much yesterday，so he only bought a small gift for me．（）A．tea B．money C．juice【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】昨天，我的爸爸没有带来很多钱，所以他只给我买了一个小礼物．【答案】B【解析】；tea茶；money钱；juice果汁；根据下句he only bought a small gift for me推知：爸爸没有带来很多钱；故选B．8、（2016年怀化）-Mum，I'm hungry．May I have some ？-Sure．But don't eat too much．（）A．hamburgers B．milks C．cake【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-妈妈，我饿啦，我可以吃些汉堡吗？-当然行，但不要吃太多．【答案】A【解析】；hamburgers；汉堡包（hamburger的名词复数）；milk，牛奶，不可数名词；cake，蛋糕，可数名词单数形式；根据上句I'm hungry．推测下句句意：我可以吃些汉堡（蛋糕）吗？根据句子中的some可知该空应填可数名词复数形式；故选A．9、（2016年漳州）-What's your favorite ，Julia？-I like spring best．（）A．movie B．season C．weather【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-你最喜欢哪个季节，Julia？-我最喜欢春季．【答案】B【解析】；movie电影；season季节；weather天气；根据答语I like spring best；可知上句是询问"喜欢什么季节"的；故选B．10、（2016年十堰）As we all know，Wudang Mountain is the ____ofShiyan．（）A．proud B．pride C．progress D．purpose【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】大家都知道，武当山是十堰的骄傲．【答案】B【解析】；proud自豪的，形容词；pride骄傲，名词；progress 进步，名词；purpose目的，名词；根据常识，武当山被称为"亘古无双胜境，天下第一仙山"．它是十堰的骄傲；根据句中信息is the ____of Shiyan可知，该词用名词形式；故选B．11、（2016年齐齐哈尔）-Can you tell me the of the novel？-Yes，of course，is Mo Yan．（）A．name，He B．writer，It C．name，It【知识点】名词的词义辨析；人称代词．【思路分析】-你能告诉我这部小说的作者吗？-是的，当然可以，它是莫言．【答案】B【解析】；根据答语Yes，of course，…is Mo Yan；推测上句句意：你能告诉我这部小说的作者吗？答语中的it指代小说的作者"writer of the novel"故选B．12、（2016年连云港）-It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language．-Yes，it's a major way of _____ for them．（）A．suggestion B．vacation C．productionD．communication【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-聋人学习手语是很有用的．-是的，这是他们交流的一种主要方式．【答案】D【解析】；suggestion建议；vacation假期；production产品；communication交流；根据上句It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language．推测下句句意：这是他们交流的一种主要方式；故选D．13、（2016年丹东）-What kind of noodles would you like？-I'd like some ______ noodles．（）A．carrots B．beef C．potatoes D．vegetables【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-你想要什么样的面条？-我想要一些牛肉面．【答案】B【解析】carrot胡萝卜，potato土豆，vegetable蔬菜，三者皆为可数名词；beef 牛肉，不可数名词；此处作noodles的定语，要用可数名词单数或不可数名词，故选B．14、（2016年重庆）---It's hot today．Have some ________，please．---No，thanks．I'm not thirsty at all．（）A．water B．potatoes C．bread D．cakes【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】---今天天气很热．请喝些水吧．---不，谢谢．我一点也不渴．【答案】A【解析】根据选项的意思water"水"；potato"土豆"；bread"面包"；cake"蛋糕"，结合答语No，thanks．I'm not thirsty at all"不，谢谢．我一点也不渴．"可推知在上文中对方让他喝点东西，故选A15、（2016年绵阳）He was born in Germany，but he has made China his ______．（）A．family B．address C．house D．home【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】他出生在德国，但是他已经把中国当做他的家．【答案】D【解析】family家庭，家人；address地址；house房子；home家．根据"made China…"可知这是短语make sth sth（把某物看成某物）．可知他只能把中国看成他的家．故选D16、（2016年重庆）It's cold today．Take your______ with you when you go out．（）A．knife B．coat C．brush D．key【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】今天天气很冷．当你外出时带上你的外套．【答案】B【解析】根据It's cold today可知，今天很冷，出门要带上外套；又知knife意为"小刀"；coat意为"外套，上衣"；brush意为"刷子"；key意为"钥匙"．所以此处应用coat．故选B17、（2016年福州）-Who is the person you admire the most？-Qian Xuesen，the Father of China's Missiles．He is the ______ of China．（）A．leader B．pride C．voice【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-你最崇拜的人是谁？-中国导弹之父钱学森，他是中国的骄傲．【答案】B【解析】；leader领导者；pride骄傲；voice嗓音；根据句中信息-Qian Xuesen，the Father of China's Missiles推知后面额句意：他是中国的骄傲；故选B18、（2016年达州）---Why did Lucy look unhappy？---Because she was so careless that she made many spelling____in her homework．（）A．friendsB．plans C．decisions D．mistakes【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-为什么Lucy看起来不高兴？-应为她是如此粗心以至于她的作业犯了很多拼写错误．【答案】D【解析】；friend朋友；plan计划；decision决定；mistake 错误；根据句中信息she was so careless推测后面的句意：她的作业犯了很多拼写错误；故选D．19、（2016年江西）Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely．（）A．gift B．stick C．pet D．watch【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】一些老人需要一个宠物因为他们感到孤独．【答案】C【解析】根据选项的意思A、礼物；B、拐杖；C、宠物；D、手表，结合句子的意思是由于老人感觉孤单，因此推知需要有宠物陪伴．故选C 20、（2016年滨州）-Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou？-Yes，she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great ．（）A．surprise B．achievementC．education D．satisfaction【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-你知道科学家屠呦呦吗？-是的，由于她的伟大成就她嬴得了2015年的诺贝尔医学奖．【答案】B【解析】surprise惊讶；achievement成就；education教育；satisfaction满意；赢得诺贝尔奖的人一定是有巨大成就的，故选B．21、（2016年青岛）Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______．（）A．cough B．toothache C．cold D．fever【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-南希量了体温并且发现她发烧了．【答案】D【解析】解析：由题目中看出南希量了体温，很容易知道她是发烧了，以下四个选项中只有D是发烧的意思A．cough咳嗽B．toothache牙疼C．cold感冒D．fever发烧，故选D．22、（2016年苏州）Steve Jobs was full of -always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．（）A．instructionB．invitationC．introduction D．invention【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】史蒂夫•乔布斯富有发明创造力，总是产生一些导致社会发生巨大变化的新想法．【答案】D【解析】；instruction教诲；invitation邀请；introduction介绍；invention发明；根据句中信息always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society推知上句句意：史蒂夫•乔布斯富有发明创造力；故选D．23、（2016年广东）The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it，you should be careful．（）A．glass B．glasses C．candle D．candles【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手，如果你去碰它的话．你应当小心．【答案】A【解析】．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：玻璃/杯子；B：眼镜/杯子（复数）；C：蜡烛（单数）；D：蜡烛（复数）；根据设空处后面的动词cut 推测句意是"破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手，如果你去碰它的话．你应当小心．"，由此判断句子中缺少"玻璃"一词，故答案为A．24、（2016年深圳）-Mr．White，could you give me some advice？I have trouble in learning English．-Sure．First，you should be confident and never give up．Second，…（）A．introductions B．suggestionsC．instructions【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】--怀特先生，你能给我一些建议吗？我学英语有困难．--当然，首先，你应当有信心，永远不要放弃．其次，…【答案】B【解析】．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：介绍/引进；B：建议；C：说明；根据原句中的advice"建议"一词判断选项B符合答案，注意suggestion 是可数名词而advice是不可数名词，故答案为B25、（2016年自贡）---How can I get some_____about the 2016 Olympic Games？--Why not search the Internet？（）A．information B．experienceC．practice【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】--我如何能够得到一些关于2016年奥运会的信息？--为什么不上网搜索呢？【答案】A【解析】．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：信息；B：经历；经验；C：练习；根据上下句结合设空处后面的about the 2016 Olympic Games 推测问句的句意是"我如何能够得到一些关于2016年奥运会的信息？"，由此判断句子中缺少"信息"一词，故答案为A．26、（2016年温州）When an earthquake happens，I think the most important safety _____ is to keep calm（）A．rule B．doubt C．condition D．problem【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】当地震发生时，我认为最重要的安全规则是保持冷静．【答案】A【解析】．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：规则；B：疑虑；C：状况；D：问题；根据When an earthquake happens和设空处前面的safety推测句意是"当地震发生时，我认为最重要的安全规则是保持冷静．"，由此判断句子中缺少"规则"一词，故答案为A27、（2016年孝感）-Mom，I will eat less fast food this year，believe me．-If you make a ________，you must keep it．（）A．joke B．noise C．mistake D．promise【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-妈妈，今年我会吃更少的快餐食品，相信我．-如果你许诺了，你必须守信．【答案】D【解析】make a joke开玩笑；make a noise吵闹；make a mistake犯错；make a promise许诺；根据I will eat less fast food this year可知这是一个许诺，故选D28、（2016年武汉）---Look，the boss is very angry with Alex．---Well，he came late again．But that's no______ to shout at him．（）A．problem B．lesson C．excuse D．Reason【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】--看，老板对Alex很生气．--他又迟到了，但是没有借口朝着他大喊．【答案】C【解析】．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：问题；B：功课；C：借口；D：理由；根据语境联系上下句推测设空处所在句子的句意是"但是没有借口朝着他大喊．"，由此判断句子中缺少"借口"一词，故答案为C．29、（2016年湖北）---Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there．---They're for public．This ______ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyang city．（）A．number B．pair C．kind D．piece【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-看，那边这么多彩色的自行车排成两排．-它们是公共自行车，这种绿色智能交通在襄阳市到处可见．【答案】C【解析】number数字，号码；pair双；kind种类；piece张，片；根据So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there．及They're for public．可知此处谈论的是城市公共自行车，是一种绿色智能的交通，故选C．。

全国2016年中考英语试题专题练习关系代词（含解析）

关系代词1、（20162016•达州）•达州）•达州）---Do you know the boy ________is sitting next to Peter ---Do you know the boy ________is sitting next to Peter ？ ---Yes ---Yes．．He is Peter's friend．They are celebrating his______birthday ．（） A ．who who，，ninth B ．that that，，ninethC ．/，ninethD ．which which，，ninth【考点】关系代词；序数词．【考点】关系代词；序数词．【分析】【分析】------你认识坐在你认识坐在Peter 旁边的那个男孩吗？旁边的那个男孩吗？----是的，他是是的，他是peter 的朋友，他们在庆祝他的九岁生日．的朋友，他们在庆祝他的九岁生日．【解答】答案：【解答】答案：A A ；第一个设空处，分析句子结构，本句中的第一个设空处，分析句子结构，本句中的"_________is sitting next to Peter""_________is sitting next to Peter"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词中作定语从句，由于先行词 the boy the boy 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that 或者who who；；第二个设空处根据后面的单数名词birthday 判断需要序数词ninth 表示表示""第九个生日第九个生日""，作birthday 的定语．故选A2、（20162016•临沂）•临沂）•临沂）Sweet Sweet wormwood （青蒿）（青蒿）is is a common plant in China China．．TuYouyou is the woman______used the plant's special power to save millions of lives ．（）A ．whichB ．who whoC C ．whoseD ．/【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】【分析】--青蒿是我国常见的植物．屠呦呦是用植物的特殊力量拯救数百万生命的女人．青蒿是我国常见的植物．屠呦呦是用植物的特殊力量拯救数百万生命的女人．【解答】答案B ．根据语境，used the plant's special power to save millions of lives lives．．可知其缺少主语的定语从句，故可排除答案C ，D ．又从句的先行词为woman woman（女人）是指人，（女人）是指人，故可排除答案A ，所以答案为B ．3、（20162016•随州）•随州）•随州）The The policeman has caught the thief _____stole Mr Mr．．Li's wallet wallet．．（） A ．whose B ．who who C C ．whom D．which 【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】警察抓住了偷李先生钱包的那个小偷．【分析】警察抓住了偷李先生钱包的那个小偷．【解答】答案：【解答】答案：B B ；首先分析句子结构，本句中的首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____stole "_____stole Mr Mr．．Li's wallet"wallet"在复合句中作定语从句，由于在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词先行词 the thief the thief 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that 或者who who，故选，故选B4、（20162016•兰州）•兰州）This is one of the most interesting cities I have ever visited visited．．（） A ．who who B B ．that C．which D ．where 【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】这是我曾经参观过的最有趣的城市之一．【分析】这是我曾经参观过的最有趣的城市之一．【解答】答案【解答】答案 B B．首先分析句子结构，本句中的首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____ I "_____ I have ever visited"visited"在复合句中作定语从句，由于在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词是cities 指物，在定语从句中作宾语，且先行词前面有形容词最高级修饰，因而只能用that 来引导后面的定语从句，不能用which which．故选．故选B ．5、（20162016•黄石）•黄石）•黄石）Xiandao XiandaoLake in Yangxin is the famous place ______ we'll visit next week week．．（） A ．that B ．who who C C ．where D ．whom【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】阳新的仙岛湖是下个星期我们要参观的著名的地方．【分析】阳新的仙岛湖是下个星期我们要参观的著名的地方．【解答】答案：【解答】答案：A A ；首先分析句子结构，本句中的首先分析句子结构，本句中的"______ "______ we'll visit next week"在复合句中作定语从句，由在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词于先行词 place place为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that 或者which which，故选，故选A6、（20162016•淮安）•淮安）•淮安）-Have you found the information about famous scientists _____ you -Have you found the information about famous scientists _____ you can use for the report ？-Not yet ．I'll search some on the Internet ．（）A ．whereB ．whichC ．whatD ．who【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】你已经找到你可以用在报告中的关于那些著名科学家的信息了吗？【分析】你已经找到你可以用在报告中的关于那些著名科学家的信息了吗？【解答】答案：【解答】答案：B B ；首先分析句子结构，本句中的首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____ "_____ you can use for the report"report"在复合句中作定语从句，在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词由于先行词 the information the information （注意：后面的about famous scientists 作后置定语，修饰前面的information information）为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代）为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that 或者which which，故选，故选B ．7、（20162016•长沙）•长沙）•长沙）-What are you doing -What are you doing ，Tim Tim？？-I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited ．（）A ．whichB ．who whoC C ．/【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】【分析】--Tim --Tim --Tim，你在干什么？，你在干什么？，你在干什么？----我在听那首让我感到兴奋的歌曲我在听那首让我感到兴奋的歌曲Long Live ．【解答】答案：【解答】答案：A A ；首先分析句子结构，本句中的首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_______ makes me feel excited""_______ makes me feel excited"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词由于先行词 the song the song 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that 或者which which，故选，故选A ．8、（20162016•郴州）•郴州）•郴州）-Which invention do you like best -Which invention do you like best ？-QQ -QQ．．It is an invention ____________ can help us communicate with others online freely freely．．（）A ．whatB ．thatC ．who【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】【分析】------你最喜欢哪项发明？你最喜欢哪项发明？你最喜欢哪项发明？--QQ --QQ，它是一项帮我们在网上和别人自由交流的发明．，它是一项帮我们在网上和别人自由交流的发明．，它是一项帮我们在网上和别人自由交流的发明．【解答】答案：【解答】答案：B B ；首先分析句子结构，本句中的本句中的"______ "______ can help us communicate with others online freely"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词invention 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that 或者which which，故选，故选B ．9、（20162016•长春）•长春）•长春）Mr Mr Mr．．Chen is a teacher ________ I want to learn from ．He is so knowledgeable knowledgeable．．（）A ．whichB ．whenC ．who whoD D ．what【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】陈先生是一位我想向他学习的老师，他知识如此渊博．【分析】陈先生是一位我想向他学习的老师，他知识如此渊博．【解答】答案：【解答】答案：C C ；首先分析句子结构，本句中的首先分析句子结构，本句中的"________ I want to learn from""________ I want to learn from"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词由于先行词 a a teacher 为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that/who 或者whom whom，故选，故选C ．1010、、（20162016•哈尔滨）•哈尔滨）•哈尔滨）-Shakespeare -Shakespeare -Shakespeare（莎士比亚）（莎士比亚）（莎士比亚）is is a great writer is considered as a genius genius（天才）（天才）． -I think so ．Many people around the world admire him very much ．（）A ．whenB ．who whoC C ．which【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】【分析】------莎士比亚是一名被认为是天才的伟大的作家．莎士比亚是一名被认为是天才的伟大的作家．莎士比亚是一名被认为是天才的伟大的作家．----我也这样认为．世界上很多人都欣赏他．我也这样认为．世界上很多人都欣赏他．我也这样认为．世界上很多人都欣赏他．【解答】答案：【解答】答案：B B ；首先分析句子结构，本句中的首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_______ is considered as a genius "_______ is considered as a genius（天才）．"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词中作定语从句，由于先行词 writer writer为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that 或者who who，故选，故选B1111、、（20162016•张家界）•张家界）•张家界）I like music can touch the hearts of people I like music can touch the hearts of people ．（） A ．who who B B ．that C．what 【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】我喜欢能够触动人们内心的音乐．【分析】我喜欢能够触动人们内心的音乐．【解答】答案：【解答】答案：B B ；首先分析句子结构，本句中的首先分析句子结构，本句中的"______can touch the hearts of people""______can touch the hearts of people"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词从句，由于先行词 music music music为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that 或者which which，故选，故选B ．1212、、（20162016•鄂州）•鄂州）•鄂州）-Who won the first prize in English speech contest -Who won the first prize in English speech contest？ --The prize went to the girl _____ speech was the most natural and fluent ．（）A ．thatB ．who whoC C ．whoseD ．不填．不填【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】【分析】------在英语演讲比赛中谁获得第一名？在英语演讲比赛中谁获得第一名？在英语演讲比赛中谁获得第一名？----一等奖属于那个演讲最自然最流利的女孩．一等奖属于那个演讲最自然最流利的女孩．一等奖属于那个演讲最自然最流利的女孩．【解答】答案【解答】答案 C C．首先分析句子结构，本句中的首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____ speech was the most natural and fluent""_____ speech was the most natural and fluent"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词是由于先行词是 the the girl 指人，且在定语从句中作定语，所以用关系代词whose 引导定语从句，指谁的，表所属关系．故选C ．1313、、（20162016•漳州）•漳州）Happy Camp is an entertainment program is very hot among the young people people．．（） A ．who who B B ．/ C ．which【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】《快乐大本营》是在年轻人中很受欢迎的一档娱乐节目．《快乐大本营》是在年轻人中很受欢迎的一档娱乐节目．【解答】答案：【解答】答案：C C ；首先分析句子结构，本句中的首先分析句子结构，本句中的"____ is very hot among the young people""____ is very hot among the young people"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词定语从句，由于先行词 program program program为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that 或者which which，故选，故选C ．1414、、（20162016•厦门）•厦门）•厦门）---I'd like to read some Chinese classics ---I'd like to read some Chinese classics ．Any suggestion ？ ---Journey to the West ．It's a book_____is about Monkey King ．（）A ．whatB ．who whoC C ．that【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】【分析】------我想读一些中国经典，有什么建议吗？我想读一些中国经典，有什么建议吗？我想读一些中国经典，有什么建议吗？----《西游记》《西游记》，这是一本关于美猴王的书．，这是一本关于美猴王的书．【解答】答案：【解答】答案：C C ；首先分析句子结构，本句中的首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____is about Monkey King""_____is about Monkey King"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词a book 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that 或者which which，故选，故选C ．1515、、（20162016•株洲）•株洲）•株洲）The watch _______you gave me keeps perfect time The watch _______you gave me keeps perfect time ．（）A ．who whoB B ．whatC ．that【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】你给我的那块表跑得准确无误．【分析】你给我的那块表跑得准确无误．【解答】答案：【解答】答案：C C ；首先分析句子结构，本句中的本句中的"_______you "_______you gave me"me"在复合句中作定语从句，在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词由于先行词 the the watch 为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that 或者which which，故选，故选C 1616、、（20162016•南宁）•南宁）•南宁）I don't like the people ______ don't help others when they are in I don't like the people ______ don't help others when they are in trouble trouble．．（）A ．who whoB B ．whichC ．whoseD ．what【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】我不喜欢那些当别人遇到困境而不去帮的人．【分析】我不喜欢那些当别人遇到困境而不去帮的人．【解答】答案：【解答】答案：A A ；首先分析句子结构，本句中的首先分析句子结构，本句中的"______ don't help others when they are in trouble""______ don't help others when they are in trouble"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词 the the people 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that 或者who who，故选，故选A17、（2016•十堰）Shiyan is one of the best places______people would like to visit visit．．（）A ．thatB ．whichC ．whereD ．who【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】十堰是人们想去参观的最好的地方之一．【分析】十堰是人们想去参观的最好的地方之一．【解答】答案【解答】答案 A A ．首先分析句子结构，本句中的首先分析句子结构，本句中的"______people "______people would like to visit"visit"在复合句中作定语从句，在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词是places指物，在定语从句中作宾语，且先行词前面有形容词最高级修饰，因而只能用that 来引导后面的定语从句，不能用which which．故选．故选A1818、、（20162016•山西）•山西）•山西）The The earth is the planet _______ provides us with everything we need need，，fresh air ，clean water and so on ．It's our duty to protect it ．（）A ．who whoB B ．thatC ．where【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】地球是一颗行星，它提供我们所需要的一切：新鲜的空气、干净的水等．保护地球是我们的义务．是我们的义务．【解答】答案：【解答】答案：B B ．首先分析句子结构，本句中的首先分析句子结构，本句中的_______ provides us with everything we need _______ provides us with everything we need 在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the planet 指物，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/which that/which，故选，故选B ． 1919、、（20162016•滨州）•滨州）•滨州）-Which song do you like better -Which song do you like better ，Maria Maria？？-I prefer the song Manual of Youth is sung by TFBOYS ．（）A ．whichB ．who whoC C ．whomD ．where【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】【分析】--Maria --Maria --Maria，你比较喜欢哪首歌？，你比较喜欢哪首歌？，你比较喜欢哪首歌？ ----我比较喜欢由我比较喜欢由我比较喜欢由 TFBOYS TFBOYS演唱的《青春修炼手册》．【解答】答案：【解答】答案：A A ．首先分析句子结构，本句中的首先分析句子结构，本句中的 is sung by TFBOYS is sung by TFBOYS在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the song Manual of Youth 指物，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/which that/which，故选，故选A ．2020、、（20162016•大庆）•大庆）Everyone was surprised at the photos were taken by Mr ．Thomas in the deep sea ．（）A ．who whoB B ．/C ．whatD ．which【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】每个人都对Thomas 先生在深海中拍的照片感到吃惊．先生在深海中拍的照片感到吃惊．【解答】答案：【解答】答案：D D ；首先分析句子结构，本句中的首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____were taken by Mr "_____were taken by Mr ．Thomas in the deep sea"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词句中作定语从句，由于先行词 the the photos 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that 或者which which，故选，故选D ．21、（2016•黔东南州）The teenagers like the musician_____different kinds of music music．．（）A ．who playB ．which playsC ．who playsD ．that play【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】青少年喜欢那个演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家．【分析】青少年喜欢那个演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家．【解答】答案：【解答】答案：C C ；首先分析句子结构，本句中的首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____different kinds of music""_____different kinds of music"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词由于先行词 the musician the musician 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that 或者who who，另外，定语从句的谓语动词由先行词来决定，由于先行词，另外，定语从句的谓语动词由先行词来决定，由于先行词，另外，定语从句的谓语动词由先行词来决定，由于先行词 the the musician 是单数形式，所以谓语动词用plays plays，故选，故选C22、（2016•广东）Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years years．．Everything ______comes into sight is so new to me ．（）A ．thatB ．whichC ．who whoD D ．whom 【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】在过去的十年里，我们的城市发生了巨大的变化．我们的城市发生了巨大的变化．出现在眼前的一切对我来说都是出现在眼前的一切对我来说都是如此新的．如此新的．【解答】答案A ．此句Everything ______comes into sight is so new to me ．中，定语从句从句______comes into sight ______comes into sight 中缺少主语，中缺少主语，Everything Everything 是先行词，只能that that，故选，故选A 2323、、（20162016•成都）•成都）The woman______is singing on the TV show is our English teacher teacher．．（）A ．who whoB B ．whichC ．whose【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】在电视节目上唱歌的那个女人是我们的英语老师．【分析】在电视节目上唱歌的那个女人是我们的英语老师．【解答】答案A ．The woman______is singing on the TV show ．此句中The woman 是先行词可排除which which，定语从句，定语从句，定语从句______is ______is singing on the TV show show，缺少主语，排除，缺少主语，排除C ，故选A ． 2424、、（20162016•自贡）•自贡）•自贡）David is a fantastic singer can play different kinds of David is a fantastic singer can play different kinds of music music．．（）A ．whichB ．who whoC C ．whom【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】【分析】David David 是一名会演奏不同种类音乐的出色的歌手，．【解答】答案：【解答】答案：B B ；首先分析句子结构，本句中的首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____can play different kinds of music""_____can play different kinds of music"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词由于先行词 singer singer 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that 或者who who，故选，故选B2525、、（20162016•黑龙江）•黑龙江）•黑龙江）To be a better man is the best soap opera ______ I have ever To be a better man is the best soap opera ______ I have ever seen seen．．（） A ．that B ．where C ．who【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】《好先生》是我见过的最好的肥皂剧．《好先生》是我见过的最好的肥皂剧．【解答】答案A ．先行词是先行词是 soap soap opera opera，，是物，可排除C ，再由定语从句：I have ever seen seen．．缺少先行词相对应的宾语，所以用关系代词that that，故选，故选A 2626、、（20162016•黔南州）•黔南州）•黔南州）---Where is the camera____my father bought in Japan ---Where is the camera____my father bought in Japan ？ ---Oh ---Oh，，let me see．I put it your suitcase ．（） A ．when B ．whose C ．that D ．what【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】【分析】------我爸爸在日本买的相机在哪里？我爸爸在日本买的相机在哪里？我爸爸在日本买的相机在哪里？----哦，让我看看，我把它放到你的手提箱里了．哦，让我看看，我把它放到你的手提箱里了．哦，让我看看，我把它放到你的手提箱里了．【解答】答案：【解答】答案：C C ；首先分析句子结构，本句中的首先分析句子结构，本句中的"____my father bought in Japan""____my father bought in Japan"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词由于先行词 the thecamera 为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that 或者which which，故选，故选C ．2727、、（20162016•永州）•永州）•永州）The The woman ___is talking with my mother is our class teacher teacher．．（） A ．which B ．who who C C ．whose【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】那个正在跟我的妈妈谈话的女士是我们的班主任．【分析】那个正在跟我的妈妈谈话的女士是我们的班主任．【解答】答案：【解答】答案：B B ．首先分析句子结构，本句中的首先分析句子结构，本句中的___is talking with my mother ___is talking with my mother 在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the woman 指人，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/who that/who，故选，故选B2828、、（20162016•玉林）•玉林）•玉林）---What kind of TV show do you prefer ---What kind of TV show do you prefer？ ---I like the ones _______ make me laugh ．（）A ．who whoB B ．whom C．that D ．what 【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】【分析】------你喜欢什么样的电视节目？你喜欢什么样的电视节目？你喜欢什么样的电视节目？----我喜欢那些能够使我大笑的节目．我喜欢那些能够使我大笑的节目．我喜欢那些能够使我大笑的节目．【解答】答案：【解答】答案：C C ．首先分析句子结构，本句中的首先分析句子结构，本句中的_______ _______make me laugh 在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the ones 指物，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/which that/which，故选，故选C2929、、（20162016•新疆）•新疆）•新疆）-Do -Do you know the girl has got an A in the English exam exam？（？（？（） A ．who who B B ．which C ．whom D．whose 【考点】关系代词．【考点】关系代词．【分析】你认识那个在英语考试中得【分析】你认识那个在英语考试中得"A""A""A"的那个女孩吗？的那个女孩吗？的那个女孩吗？【解答】答案：【解答】答案：A A ．首先分析句子结构，本句中的首先分析句子结构，本句中的 has got an A in the English exam has got an A in the English exam在复合句中作定，that/who，语从句，其中先行词the girl指人，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/who 故选A。

2016年中考英语单项选择专题练习(2015年中考原题)《代词》

2016 年中考英语单项选择专题练习《代词》1．掌握人称代词、物主代词的用法，差别运用人称代词的主格和宾格、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词；2．掌握指示代词及其单复数；3．掌握不定代词的用法；4．掌握反身代词人称和数的变化；5．正确运用关系代词和疑问代词。

()1 ．(2015 ·南京 )Everyone makes mistakes in his life ． The important thing is not to repea．Ａ． it B． them C．him D． her()2 ．(2015 ·宜宾 )There are enough cups for each visitor to haveA ． one B． it C． this D．that()3 ．(2015 ·凉山 )— Is the man who is singing your teacher?—Yes， he teaches Physics．A ． weB ．our．C． ours D． us()4 ．(2015 ·滨州 )—David ， is that English teacher?—Yes。

he is．He is very caring．A ． yours； ours B． your ；ourC． yours； our D ． your； ours()5 ．(2015 ·潍坊 )Lucy's strawberries are fresher than．A ． I B． me C． my D ． mine()6 ．(2015 ·重庆 B)The man over there is old friend ．He he is a policeman ．A ． IB ． meC． my D． mine()7． (2015·连云港 )— I'm afraid I won't pass the exam ．— Come on，Bill ． You should believe in．That's the secret of success．A ． myselfB ．ourselvesC． yourself D ．yourselves()8 ．(2015 ·绵阳 )The book must be Lily's ． Look!name is on the cover．A ． HerB ． HisC． Its D ． My()9 ．(2015 ·威海 )The building is empty ．lives there．A ． Nobody B． Anybody C． Somebody()10． (2015·长沙 )There is wrong with my back and it hurts seriously ．A ． anything B． something C． nothing()11． (2015·资阳 )— Would you like some more noodles ，Celia?— Yes， just，please．A ． a fewB ． few C． a 1ittle D ． little()12． (2015·南充 )— What's name?—is Eric ．A ． his； HeB ．his ；HisC． he； His D． he； He()13． (2015·铜仁 )— Come here． I'll tell you about your study ．— OK ， we're coming ．A ． anything important B． something importantC． important anything D ．important something ()14． (2015·益阳 )— Which of the two subjects do you like ， Art or Music?—． They are really interesting ．A ． NeitherB ．Both C． None()15． (2015·汕尾 )— Do you need an apple or a pear?—， I really don't mind ．A ． Both B． NoneC． Either D． Neither()16． (2015·眉山 )— Would you please tell me in today's newspaper?— Sorry。

物主代词

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：物主代词一、选择题1、—I want to call my mother. But I can’t find my mobile phone.—Don’t worry. My sister’s phone is here. You can use ______.A. myB. mineC. hersD. her2、---My computer! It’s all black!---Let me have a look. And you may use ________ if you have something important to do. She is just playing games now.A. mineB. itC. hersD. his3、Good words can touch not only your heart but also .A. IB. myC. myselfD. mine4、﹣I can’t find my eraser．May I use _______？﹣Of course．A．You B．your C．yours5、 The Rio 2016 Olympic torch （火炬）began _____ 95-day journey in Brazil on May 3rd.A. itB. itsC. it'sD. itself6、—Do you know the children over there?—Yes, ________ names are Mike and Jane.A. TheirsB. TheirC. HerD. His7、-----Whose book is this? Is this yours?---- No, it’s ________.A. herB. sheC. myD. hers8、—Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk. For me or for your mom ?—It’s , Dad. Happy Father’s Day !A. hersB. herC. yoursD. you9、How do you get on with little brother? I’ve just had a baby sister I'm worrying about it.A．my B．his C．her D．your10、To my surprise, he sold ______ house at such a low price.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself11、 ---Do you like watching ping-pong matches?---Yes, and ________ favorite ping-pong player is Ma Long.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours12、-----Whose book is this? Is this yours?---- No, it’s ________.A. herB. sheC. myD. hers13、Whose school uniform is this? It’s _______.A. herB. myC. hisD. your14、This is my little brother. _____ name is Jack.A. HisB. HerC. OurD. Your15、—Hey, Tina. Is that your art book on the sofa?—No, is in the bookcase.A. yoursB. hisC. hersD. mine16、—Jenny, is this ______ bike? —Oh, no, it’s not ______.A. your; mineB. you; myC. yours; my17、— What a nice MP5! Whose is it?— I t’s____ . My father bought me last week.A．me B．him C．his D．mine18、We all like Li Jian who did wonderful in season 3 of I Am A Singer and she thinks When You Are Old is one of most popular songsA. hisB. heC. her19、—Is this your sweater, Joy?—No, It's not________ sweater. ________is yellow.A. my, MyB. my, MineC. mine, MineD. mine, My20、Mom，I'm old enough to wash __ __ own clothes and ______.You can have a rest after work. A．my；your B．my；yoursC．your；my D．yours；mine21、—Are these shoes _________ ?—No, they aren’t _________. They are _________.A. your, yours, Mary’sB. yours, mine, Mary’sC. mine, mine, yoursD. mine, yours, yours22、—Is that car Mrs. Wang’s?—No, _________ is a white one.A. sheB. herC. hersD. his23、Don’t watch TV too much, Mary. It’s bad for _eyes.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself24、---- Is this pen yours?---- No, it’s not _______. It’s Elsa’s.A. meB. mineC. ID. my25、---- Is this _____ ruler?---- No. _______ is over there.A. hers; HerB. her; HerC. her; HersD. hers; Hers26、Some of the stickers belong to me, while the rest are ________.A. his and hersB. his and herC. him and hersD. him and her27、Oh, your shirt is the same _______.A. with mineB. with herC. as meD. as hers28、It can’t be Betty’s bicycle. _______ is a yellow one.A. She’sB. HersC. ItsD. His29、---- Whose pen is it?---- It’s _____. She is looking for it.A. sheB. herC. hisD. hers30、—Does Miss White like sports?—Yes,__________ favorite sport is tennis.A. heB. sheC. hisD. her31、My classroom is big, what about ______?A. himB. heC. herD. his32、These books are _____. _____ are in _____ bags.A. my. You, YouB. My, Yours, yourC. mine, Your, YoursD. mine, Yours, your33、—Is this your pen, Sam?—No, it’s Peter’s. ____ is in my pencil case.A. MyB. MineC. He’s34、This is my sister. ______ name is Jane.A. MyB. ItsC. HerD. His35、---The camera in your hand is nice, is it ______?---Yes, but I’ll give it to my friend Lily as ______ birthday present.A. you, herB. your, hersC. yours, herD. you, his36、— What a nice MP5! Whose is it?—It’s ________．My father bought me last week．A．me B．him C．his D．mine37、—May I use your math book? _____is left at home.—Sure, here you are.A. myB. mineC. yoursD. hers38、－Is this your father’s car?－No. ______ car is black.A. MyB. HisC. HerD. Your39、—Have you got an iPhone 5?—No, many young people began to say “No” to it because of _________ follow-up service. By the way, I am a supporter of Chinese products.A. itsB. itsC.itD. itself40、The lovely girl is from Class 4. ______ name is Grace.A. HerB. HisC. YourD. Their参考答案一、选择题1、C2、C3、D4、C5、B6、B7、D8、C9、D10、C11、C12、D13、C14、A15、D16、A17、D18、A19、B20、B21、B22、C23、B24、B25、C26、A27、D28、B29、D30、D31、D32、D33、B。