2015天津和平高三一模英语试题_Word版含答案

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天津市耀华中学2015届高三下学期第一次校模拟考试英语试卷

天津市耀华中学2015届高三第一次校模拟考试英语笔试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟，第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2.本卷共55小题，共95分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. The study suggests that _____ secondhand smoke may be _____ terrible and under-recognized cause of heart attack deaths.A. a ; aB. the ; aC. / ; aD. / ; the2. The Greens’ shop has been broken into three times in the last two years, _____ resulting intheir great loss.A. eachB. everyC. anyD. either3. —You don’t see the professor from Singapore quite often, do you?—No, we only meet _____.A. eventuallyB. consistentlyC. frequentlyD. occasionally4. I’m very grateful to my high school teachers, without _____ help I wouldn’t be soexcellent.A. whomB. themC. whoseD. which5. _____ the culture gap and language differences, we still can understand each otherthrough our body languages.A. RegardingB. DespiteC. WithoutD. Considering6. —Is there anyone in the classroom?—No, not only the students but also the teacher _____ to the playground to watch the opening ceremony of the Art Festival.A. goesB. goC. has goneD. have gone7. —Since you have agreed to go with us, why aren’t you getting ready?—But I _____ that you’d have me start imm ediately.A. don’t realizeB. didn’t realizeC. hadn’t realizedD. haven’t realized8. —Do you know where David is? He is not in the office.—Well, he _____ have gone far —his coat’s still here.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. wouldn’t9. As far as we are concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, _____.A. the more for life are you equippedB. the more life for you are equippedC. the more life you are equipped forD. the more equipped for life you are10. The science of computer, _____ rapid progress has been made in recent years, plays avery important role in our daily life.A. in whichB. from whichC. with whichD. to which11. —Believe me, all your efforts will _____ some day.—Thanks for your encouragement.A. pay backB. pay upC. pay offD. pay for12. —Please tell Tom that he has won the first prize in the maths contest.—_____! He never did so well before.A. CongratulationsB. Of course I willC. That’s rightD. What a good surprise13. Once ______ a difficult and even dangerous place _____, Vietnam is now a friendlydestination that welcomes visitors from all over the world.A. considered; to be visitedB. considered; to visitC. considering; to be visitedD. considering; to visit14. After climbing the hills in the natural park for hours, my legs _____ under me and I failedto keep pace with others．A. gave outB. gave upC. gave inD. gave away15. The earthquake victims were given clothes and food, without which they _____ from coldand hunger.A. would sufferB. will sufferC. have sufferedD. would have suffered第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

天津市十二区县重点学校2015届高三毕业班联考(一)英语 Word版含答案

2015年天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考（一）英语试卷本试卷共分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分130分,考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷1至8页, 第Ⅱ卷9至10页。

考试结束后, 将第II 卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷选择题（共95分)注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. --I believe that more effective measures have to be taken before we can breathe cleaner air.--______. Air pollution has become too serious a problem.A. I don’t like itB. I am with you on thatC. I don’t care about itD. I can’t agree with you2. My sister-in-law is the ______ of the information, so it can’t be false.A. resourceB. sourceC. birthplaceD. data3. The father, ready to retire at an early age, hoped that his eldest son would ______ the familybusiness.A. take overB. look intoC. take upD. look through4. Was it through Mary, ______ was working at a high school, ______ you got to know Tom?A. who; whoB. that; whichC. who; thatD. who; which5. ______ to smoking for a considerably long time, he has much difficulty quitting it.A. Having been addictedB. Being addictedC. To have been addictedD. Having addicted6. ______ strong and powerful China will certainly benefit ______ whole world.A. A; aB. The; aC. The; theD. A; the7. ______ more and more people may turn to the Internet for the latest news, it is unlikely thatthe newspaper will disappear．A．When B. Because C. Since D. While8. --Has Billy finished his homework today?--I have no idea. He ______ it this morning.A. would doB. was doingC. has doneD. had done9. Many people agree that there has never been a more splendid opening ceremony than______ of the Beijing Olympic Games in history.A. oneB. whatC. thatD. it10. It has been announced that the award will be given to ______ has made the largestdonation to charity this year.A. anyoneB. the oneC. whomeverD. whoever11. --Jack fell off the ladder yesterday, but he is all right now.--What a lucky dog! He ______ himself badly.A. should injureB. could have injuredC. should have injuredD. might injure12. Little children ask endless questions because they are ______ about everything.A. skepticalB. awareC. capableD. curious13. ______ economic, political and cultural difference, China and America have decided tocooperate in dealing with global issues.A. In spite ofB. In favour ofC. On account ofD. In terms of14. We are lucky to be among the generation of people who have ______ and experienced thegreat social changes in our country.A. conflictedB. respondedC. witnessedD. associated15. Only when our project has been approved of by the committee ______ to carry it out.A. did we startB. we startedC. can we startD. we start第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。

高三一模英语试题(word版含答案)

本试卷共12页，150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Taking a walkB. Taking a busC. Animals in the zoo2. What relation is the woman to Jack?A. His roommateB. His motherC. His wife3. How does the woman get along with her work?A. BadlyB. WellC. Jus so-so4. Where is the city bank?A. Beside a hotelB. Behind a hotelC. Opposite a hotel5. Why does the man want his money back?A. He wants to use the money to buy some furnitureB. The machine doesn’t have the functions he wantedC. The machine went wrong within a week第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2015年天津市和平区普通高中学业水平考试模拟试题英语Word版含答案

The next day there was a knock on the door and it was the little girl and her family. She was so proud of her bear and thanked me.
5．She did not rest _____ she was very tired.
A．asB．ifC．thoughD．since
6．Among those shirts, he likes the one _____ color is green and size is large.
A．whomB．whichC．thatD．whose
---No, you _____ not. We can have dinner outside tonight.
A．needB．canC．mustD．have
3．---Dad! You said you would take me to the zoo, remember?
---Of course, 1 will keep my _____.
A．To standB．StoodC．StandingD．Stands
13．The nurse took care of the lonely old man and, _____, the old man left all the money to her.
A．in returnB．in shortC．in allD．in fact
Now, after many years as a parent, I’ve come to23many of the sacrifices (牺牲) that both of my parents,24my mom suffered. With age comes intelligence. Almost three decades later, I can easily25why my mom spent so many autumn afternoon standing on the sidelines during my26high school soccer career. This was a good27

耀华中学校一模天津市耀华中学2015届高三第一次校模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案

天津市耀华中学2015届高三第一次校模拟考试耀华中学校一模英语笔试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟，第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

1. The study suggests that _____ secondhand smoke may be _____ terrible and under-recognized cause of heart attack deaths.A. a ; aB. the ; aC. / ; aD. / ; the2. The Greens’ shop has been broken into three times in the last two years, _____ resulting intheir great loss.A. eachB. everyC. anyD. either3. —You don’t see the professor from Singapore quite often, do you?—No, we only meet _____.A. eventuallyB. consistentlyC. frequentlyD. occasionally4. I’m very grateful to my high school teachers, without _____ help I wouldn’t be so excellent.A. whomB. themC. whoseD. which5. _____ the culture gap and language differences, we still can understand each other throughour body languages.A. RegardingB. DespiteC. WithoutD. Considering6. —Is there anyone in the classroom?—No, not only the students but also the teacher _____ to the playground to watch the opening ceremony of the Art Festival.A. goesB. goC. has goneD. have gone7. —Since you have agreed to go with us, why aren’t you getting ready?—But I _____ that you’d have me start immediately.A. don’t realizeB. didn’t realizeC. hadn’t realizedD. haven’t realized8. —Do you know where David is? He is not in the office.—Well, he _____ have gone far — his coat’s still here.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. wouldn’t9. As far as we are concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, _____.A. the more for life are you equippedB. the more life for you are equippedC. the more life you are equipped forD. the more equipped for life you are10. The science of computer, _____ rapid progress has been made in recent years, plays a veryimportant role in our daily life.A. in whichB. from whichC. with whichD. to which11. —Believe me, all your efforts will _____ some day.—Thanks for your encouragement.A. pay backB. pay upC. pay offD. pay for12. —Please tell Tom that he has won the first prize in the maths contest.—_____! He never did so well before.A. CongratulationsB. Of course I willC. That’s rightD. What a good surprise13. Once ______ a difficult and even dangerous place _____, Vietnam is now a friendlydestination that welcomes visitors from all over the world.A. considered; to be visitedB. considered; to visitC. considering; to be visitedD. considering; to visit14. After climbing the hills in the natural park for hours, my legs _____ under me and I failed tokeep pace with others．A. gave outB. gave upC. gave inD. gave away15. The earthquake victims were given clothes and food, without which they _____ from coldand hunger.A. would sufferB. will sufferC. have sufferedD. would have suffered第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2015天津一模天津市五区县2015届高三教学质量调查试卷英语及答案

天津市五区县2015年高三质量调查试卷（一）英语笔试参考答案第I卷第一、二部分（Key to1-55）1-5 CABDB 6-10 DCADA 11-15 CBDAB 16-20 ACDBD21-25 ABCAB 26-30 DCDAA 31-35 BCBCD 36-40 DCBDA41-45 BCCBA 46-50 BAACD 51-55 DBDCA第II卷第三部分第一节Some possible answers56. He remains one of the most inventive and energetic minds.57. Jobs thought his father was very skilled at working with his hands.58. abandoned /deserted59. He showed an early interest in electronics as a child and when he saw his first computer at the age of twelve.60. Steve Jobs is a great man, because he has made great contributions to the computer science and changed our world. (第2问的答案非唯一，可以有多种回答，提供的答案仅供参考。

)第二节One possible versionDear Johnson,I’m very glad to receive your letter. I’m writing to tell you something about our “Reading” activity. In order to arouse the students’interest in reading, our school held an activity in Room 201 of the Teaching Building last week. The students took an active part in this activity, where the participants exchanged views about what they had read. Meanwhile, some useful books have been recommended for others to read. Each of us has benefited a lot from this activity, which turned out to be a great success.As the saying goes, reading is rewarding. Not only can reading good books broaden our horizons, but it also purifies our minds. Therefore, all the students are supposed to spend more time reading during the vacation.Yours,Li Hua。

和平区2015-2016学年度高三二模英语试卷及答案

高三年级英语试卷第1页（共12页）高三年级英语试卷第2页（共12页）温馨提示：本试卷包括第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分。

考试时间100分钟。

（请把答案写在答题纸上），祝同学们考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷选择题（共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空--- ______. It ’ll be more interesting. A ．By no meansB ．Yes, of courseC ．Don ’t worryD ．No doubt2．Every school into the competition will have achance to win $2,000 ______ of computing equipment. A ．priceB ．worthC ．valueD ．cost3．The TV station will be ______ the game live onSaturday afternoon, and we can ’t miss it. A ．coveringB ．improvingC ．handlingD ．canceling4．The new hotel is reported to be built ______ it used to be a wasteland.A ．whichB ．whereC ．in whichD ．what5．______ far in the contest, we are so disappointed. A ．Not gettingB ．Not to getC ．Not having gotD ．Not got6．--- I’ll send you the signed contract personally thistime tomorrow.--- Sorry, I ______ a meeting then. A ．am attendingB ．attendedD．willbe--- I should say it was ______ failure. A ．a; aB ．a; /C ．the; /D ．the; a8．The witness ______ an important detail whendescribing the accident. A ．brought aboutB ．kept offC ．left outD ．ran into9．______ the deadline, the workers had to workovertime to get the job finished. A ．GivingB ．GivenC ．Having givenD ．To give10．--- Who gave you this nice iPad?--- Oh, it’s from my mother, if you ______ know.高三年级英语试卷第3页（共12页）高三年级英语试卷第4页（共12页）A ．mayB ．willC ．mustD ．can11．A large number of excellent films ______ all overthe world over the past decades. A ．have producedB ．have been producedC ．were producedD ．produced12．It ’s hard for elderly people to see ______convenience a smart phone can bring to us. A ．whatB ．whichC ．whoseD ．how13．--- Do you want to come along?--- ______. I may stay at home to have a rest. A ．No problemB ．Not likelyC ．No wayD ．Not really14．My uncle finally bought his dream house ______overlooks a beautiful park. A ．whichB ．whereC ．whoD ．what15．Paul could be a very attractive boy but he ______to his behaviour. A ．paid no attentionB ．were paying no attentionC ．pays no attentionD ．had paid no attention第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2015年天津红桥区高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷

2015年天津红桥区高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择1、【来源】 2015年天津红桥区高三一模第1题—How long are you stay?—I don't know. _____.A. That's OKB. It dependsC. Never mindD. It doesn't matter.2、【来源】 2015年天津红桥区高三一模第2题2013~2014学年福建福州鼓楼区福州一中高二上学期期中八县（市）联考第21题1分As a film star she was a success, but as a wife she was ____ failure, so their marriage ended in ____ failure.A. 不填；不填B. 不填；aC. a；aD. a；不填3、【来源】 2015年天津红桥区高三一模第3题Mr. Brown thought it would be a good idea to have ____ from his workers to improve his plan.A. summariesB. admissionsC. commentsD. connections4、【来源】 2015年天津红桥区高三一模第4题It is known that water is not an endless resource, ____ can it be made once more, so we should save and protect it.A. soB. asC. thusD. nor5、【来源】 2015年天津红桥区高三一模第5题2015~2016学年北京东城区北京市第五中学高二上学期期中第10题Our teacher looked here and there on our playground ____ looking for something.A. even thoughB. even ifC. as ifD. only if6、【来源】 2015年天津红桥区高三一模第6题—Could I keep the novel for couple of days?—____ ! Anyhow I'm too busy to spare time to read it at the moment.A. Come onB. Go aheadC. Take care of itD. No way7、【来源】 2015年天津红桥区高三一模第7题This is a demanding job and a small mistake can ____.A. make a differenceB. make an appointmentC. make senceD. make up8、【来源】 2015年天津红桥区高三一模第8题—Are you me of lying to the headmaster?—I'm sure you did.A. accusingB. scoldingC. remindingD. telling9、【来源】 2015年天津红桥区高三一模第9题There is no possibility ____ he will keep his word. He is always telling lies.A. howB. whetherC. whenD. that10、【来源】 2015年天津红桥区高三一模第10题____ a full discussion of the problem, the committee spent a whole hour exchanging their ideas at the meeting.A. HaveB. HavingC. HadD. To have11、【来源】 2015年天津红桥区高三一模第11题I am sorry that I can not meet you at the airport. I Tainjin by the time you come back from abroad.A. am leavingB. will leaveC. will have leftD. have left12、【来源】 2015年天津红桥区高三一模第12题You'd better go there by train. The train tickets is ____ the airplanes ticket.A. as cheap three times asB. as three times cheap asC. three times cheaper thanD. cheaper three times than13、【来源】 2015年天津红桥区高三一模第13题You may feel it ____ that such a little girl can speak three foreign languages fluently in this small town.A. surprsingB. surprisedC. to surpriseD. being surprised14、【来源】 2015年天津红桥区高三一模第14题Now it's possible for us to be taken into "space", ____ we can experience weightlessness for a short time.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that15、【来源】 2015年天津红桥区高三一模第15题2012~2013学年北京朝阳区高三上学期期中第15题2017~2018学年6月江苏无锡江阴市高三下学期月考第14题1分—Little Daniel is watering the flowers! Why?—Well, I'm not feeling very well today — otherwise I it myself.A. didB. would doC. had doneD. would have done二、完形填空16、【来源】 2015年天津红桥区高三一模第16~35题In the doorway of my home, I looked closely at my 23-year-old son, Daniel. In a few hours he would be flying to France to1 a different life. It was a transitional(过渡的) time in Daniel's life. I wanted to2him some words of significance. But nothing came from my lips, and this was not the3time I had let such moments pass.When Daniel was five, I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten. He asked, "What is it going to be like, Fad? Can I do it?" Then he walked4the steps of the bus and disappeared inside. The bus drove away and I said nothing. A decade later, asimilar5played itself out. I drove him to college. As I started to leave, I tried to think of something to say to give him 6and confidence as he started this new stage of life. Again, words7me.Now, as I stood before him, I thought of those8opportunities. How many times have I let such moments9? I don't find a quiet moment to tell him what he has10to me. Or what he might11to face in the years ahead. Maybe I thought it was not necessary to say anything.What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him?12as I stood before Daniel, I knew that it did matter. My father and I loved each other. Yet I always13never hearing him puthis14into words. Now I could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten. Why is it so15to tell a son something from the heart?My mouth turned dry, and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly. "Daniel," I said,"if I could have picked, I would have picked you." That's all I could say hugged me. For a moment, the world16, and there were just Daniel and me. He was saying something, but tears misted my eyes, and I couldn't understand what he was saying. All Iwas17of was the stubble(短须) on his chin as his facepressed18mine. What I had said to Daniel was19. It was nothing. And yet, it was20.A. experienceB. spendC. enjoyD. shapeA. showB. giveC. makeD. instructA. lastB. firstC. veryD. nextA. offB. intoC. downD. upA. signB. sightC. sceneryD. sceneA. interestB. instructionC. courageD. directionA. failedB. discourageC. struckD. troubledA. futureB. embarrassingC. obviousD. lostA. lastB. passC. flyD. remainA. countedB. meantC. valuedD. caredA. thinkB. wantC. expectD. wishA. ButB. AndC. InsteadD. SoA. wondersB. regrettedC. mindedD. triedA. viewsB. actionsC. feelingsD. attitudesA. importantB. essentialC. hardD. complexA. disappearedB. changedC. progressedD. advancedA. sensitiveB. convincedC. awareD. triedA. byB. againstC. onD. withA. clumsy(笨拙的)B. gentleC. absurdD. movingA. noneB. allC. anythingD. everything三、阅读理解17、【来源】 2015年天津红桥区高三一模（A篇）第17题When CAST AWAY producers wanted a survival consultant for Tom Hank's tropical island scenes, they came to BOSS. When National Geographic Explorer wanted to film outdoor survival with industry experts, they came to BOSS. And when people feel the desire to learn traditional skills and explore the wilderness without dependence on modern equipment…came to BOSS.Since 1968, the Boulder Outdoor Survival School, the oldest and largest survival school in the world—known is most simply as BOSS—has delivered life-changing, wilderness-based experiences to adventurous people all over the world. Base out of corporate headquarters in Boulder, Colorado, we have a field office in Southern Utah's small town of Boulder.BOSS Courses range from 1 to 28 days in length in Utah's, Colorado, and Mexico, and students range from 18 to 70 years old. Courses included field courses, skill courses, explorer courses, and custom courses. One of the reasons BOSS are small is to ensure that quality is maintained and that each person is given our full attention.At BOSS, we recognize that the quality of your experience depends on the quality of your instructors. All instructors are selected for their sound judgement, strong leadership, interpersonal and communicative skills, and their broad knowledge of traditional living crafts and arts. And all instructors are offered a series of refresher-courses each year to keep all relevant skills in top form.True, you may never need to know how to make fire from sticks, or how to build shelters from leaves, but there is a part of all of us that benefit from this knowledge. It is only with this understanding of "primitive" philosophies and the wilderness that our culture can successfully move forward. If you are interested in walking along these paths of ancient wisdom and skill, we look forward to seeing you on the trail with us at BOSS.(1) The examples of CAST AWAY and National Geographic Explorer are given at the beginningto.A. attract the readers' attentionB. advocate the film and the magazineC. emphasize the good facilities of the schoolD. demonstrate the goal of the training courses(2) The advertisement is designed for those.A. who like natural sceneryB. who like wilderness adventureC. who like rock climbingD. who enjoy the quiet life(3) An instructor is required to.A. have a good voiceB. have a good ability to estimateC. be of good natureD. handle the emergency on his own(4) Which of the following is TRUE of the Boulder Outdoor Survival School?A. The school is the oldest outdoor sports school in the field.B. Its courses are offered in large classes.C. Its all instructions are requested to take instruction courses naturally to learn about new techniques and developments in the field.D. Its courses can last over two months.(5) Why are students given lessons in small classes?A. Because BOSS wants to ensure the teaching quality.B. Because the classroom is too small.C. Because there are not enough students.D. Because they want to ensure safety.18、【来源】 2015年天津红桥区高三一模（B篇）第18题The Ostrich Pillow was created by a European designer, who wanted to find a creative way to provide people with the health and productivity benefits commonly associated with power napping（小憩）. Power napping is as important as normal sleep. Only when you're done with a power nap, are you expected to actually work better.When you wake up from a normal nap, it's completely OK to glance around the room, conform that John Hodgman riding a unicorn（独角兽） was just an amazing dream, and then roll over to fall back asleep.But the Ostrich Pillow is specifically designed for those shorter periods of rets the power naps and the creators say that their invention allows you to sleep anytime, anywhere by creating a "little private space within a public one, to relax and rest."Perhaps this says a lot about people's attitudes toward napping and the importance of taking a little nap during the busy workday. The advertisement for the Ostrich Pillow even claims that a 20-minute power nap can increase productivity by 37%.Amazing! I can only dream of all the things I would get done at the office if I actually worked at 37% productivity. And to think, all I need is a quick nap as soon as I get to my desk!In general, the Ostrich Pillow seems like a great idea. It's convenient. It's comfortable. It has a place for your hands. But the big question is whether people will actually wear it in public.Nevertheless, I'm still hoping to get my hands on one of these to give it a proper test drive. But, until then, if you need me, I'll be sleeping buried on my desk!(1) According to the passage, we can learn that.A. the Ostrich Pillow can help people sleep longer.B. power napping can help people work better.C. people from a normal nap usually dream about a unicorn.D. John Hodgman invented the Ostrich Pillow.(2) What does the writer think about the advertisement?A. He feels bored.B. He doubts it.C. He believes it.D. He dislikes it.(3) Which of the following best describe the Ostrich Pillow?A. Comfortable and cheapB. Productive and relaxingC. Convenient and comfortableD. Special and attractive(4) What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The writer has got an Ostrich Pillow.B. The writer is willing to have a drive test.C. The writer will be sleeping on his desk without that.D. The writer expects to own an Ostrich Pillow.(5) What might be the author's purpose of writing the text?A. To introduce an invention for power napping.B. To advertise a new invention—the Ostrich Pillow.C. To inform people the importance of power napping.D. To tell people a better way of keeping power napping.19、【来源】 2015年天津红桥区高三一模（C篇）第19题Jonathan Cranwell sat on hard bench behind the long narrow desk and watched the flies fly lazily in the sun. The drone of the younger boys reading letters and older boys reciting Latin verbs made him sleepy. Jonathan had to force his eyes to stay open. He wanted to learn something new.He looked up at the schoolmaster's high desk in the front of the room. The new teacher was from Harvard College. Jonathan's father had been impressed with him. The boys had already had several other teachers, but none of them seemed to inspire Jonathan. So far, there was nothing to show that this one was special, though he'd only been there two days."It's too hot to sit and memorize lessons, " the schoolmaster said, "we'll move ontdoors for the next part of our lesson.”He led the group of boys into the schoolyard. "You younger lads, dig for grubs and beetles（幼虫和甲虫）. Count their feet. See if you can describe their shells（壳）."Jonathan watched the teacher surrounded by laughing young students. No one had ever used the schoolyard itself for a classroom. "What next? " he thought. Soon he didn't have time to think about the younger boys, for he was running after butterflies and dragonflies himself.Jonathan and his friends liked this new way of learning."It will be a clear night tonight. Go outside and look at the sky" , said the schoolmaster. "Look at the stars and notice their brightness and the patterns they make. These patterns have names from Greek mythology, names like Orion, Aries, and others. Tomorrow we will learn about the ancient stories on them.""How is the new schoolmaster? " asked Jonathan's father that evening, when Jonathan announced he was going out to look at the sky."He's different from any schoolmaster we've had, " Jonathan admitted. "He seems interested in everything around him, and he wants us to be curious too. He even used the schoolyard as a classroom!""So Mr.John Adams and his new ways make school useful to you after all, " joked Jonathan's father."I believe he has, " said Jonathan. "I know I won't forget the lessons he has taught us!"(1) What does the underlined word "drone" in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Boring soundsB. Clear talksC. Euthusiactic responsesD. Loud noised(2) Which statement shows that the new schoolmaster understood children?A. "Go outside and look at the sky…"B. "See if you can describe their shells."C. "It's too hot to sit and memorize lessons…"D. "Tomorrow we will learn about the ancient stories…"(3) The students' laughter in Paragraph 4 suggests that they were ____.A. sillyB. confusedC. delightedD. easygoing(4) According to Paragraph 9, we can learn that ____.A. Mr. Cranwell had met the new schoolmaster.B. Jonathan had previously complained about school.C. Mr. Cranwell was not satisfied with the new ways.D. Jonathan had shown his father his homework.(5) What is the main idea of this story?A. Science is all around us.B. School provieds us with the best education.C. Homework is an important part of education.D. There is more than one way to learn.20、【来源】 2015年天津红桥区高三一模（D篇）第20题With large and small keyboards everywhere, neither children nor adults need to write much of anything by hand. That's a big problem. Study after study suggests that handwriting is important for brain development—helping kids get fine motor skills and learn to express and create ideas. Yet the time devoted to teaching penmanship in most schools has shrunk to just one hour a week. Is it time to give up handwriting? Have a look at the link between the brain and penmanship, and you may get the answer.A test among students in grades 2, 4 and 6 found that they not only wrote faster by hand than by keyboard, but also created more ideas when composing essays with handwriting. And other research shows that the finger movements required to write by hand activate brain areas involved with thought, language, and short-term memory.A recent Indiana University study had one group of children practice writing letters by hand while a second group just looked at those letters. Then, both groups of kids entered a functional MRI （核磁共振）that scanned their brains as the researchers showed them the same letters. Researchers found that the brain activity in the first group was far more advanced and "adult-like" .Handwriting also affects other people's way they think of adults and children. Several studies have shown that the same average essay will score much higher if written with good penmanship and much lower if written out in poor handwriting. These studies have also found that people judge the quality of a person's ideas based on his or her handwriting. And the consequences are real: On standardized tests with handwritten sections, like the SAT, all essay that is considered hard to recognize gets a big zero.Studies show that this isn't only an English-language phenomenon. Chinese and Japanese youths are suffering from "character amnesia" . They can't remember how to write characters, thanks to computers and text messaging. Some experts fear that Chinese writing and reading are so closely linked in the brain that China's reading ability as a nation could suffer.(1) According to the passage, it can be learned that.A. many researches have been done on handwriting.B. essays can't be composed without handwriting.C. all children write faster by keyboard than by hand.D. most schools are trying to teach more handwriting.(2) What does the Indiana University study imply?A. Children should practice writing letters.B. Handwriting can increase brain activity.C. It's good for children to enter a functional MRI.D. Letters should often be shown to children.(3) What does the 4th paragraph mainly talk about?A. Handwriting affects both adults and children.B. Handwriting helps a person write better essays.C. SAT should be done with good handwriting.D. Good handwriting makes a person seem smarter.(4) Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Essays written with keyboards will get lower scores.B. The quality of your ideas depends on your handwriting.C. Chinese and Japanese youths don't know how to write.D. Less handwriting may affect China's reading ability.(5) The passage tries to tell us that.A. keyboards are more popular than handwriting.B. we shouldn't judge people by their handwriting.C. handwriting is of great importance.D. it's time to give up using keyboards.四、任务型阅读21、【来源】 2015年天津红桥区高三一模第21题One day I decided to plant a garden in our backyard, and my husband began to paint our fence. We're renters, not owners, and were growing tired of waiting for the day when we would be able to buy something, so we began turning our house into a place we could call home.We've also taken on new responsibilities: I started volunteering at the city's animal shelter, and my husband has been volunteering for a nonprofit art gallery. Being involved in this way has given each of us an increased sense of purpose and strengthened our ties to the place we live.But it's not just the things that you can add to your resume that matter. I'm happy to be able to help out an elderly woman I see struggling with her bag. I know I've done something good when I knock on a neighbor's door and let her know her car lights are still on. I feel I've done my part when I find a lost dog wandering in the neighborhood and return him to his relieved owner.No doubt it works the other way, too. As we come to care about the place we live, the people here grow to know and care about us. It feels good to know that when we're out of town, our neighbors are picking up our mail and keeping an eye on our house for us. We're delighted when a neighbor congratulates us on my pregnancy.This symbiotic（共生的）relationship we're building with our community is exciting and inspiring. As I watch new life sprouting up in my garden, I think about all the possibilities for laying down more roots to this place and growing along with it. And as I think about the baby growing, I am knowing we will be bringing a new person—a new participant—into this community, a community he'll call his hometown.(1) What new responsibility has the author's husband been talking on? （No more than 10 words）(2) Why are the writer and her husband rewarded in return? （No more than 10 words）(3) What does the underlined phrase "sprouting up" most probably mean? （No more than 3 words）(4) What is the best title of the text?(No more than 8 words)(5) After reading the text, if you want to have a life with your neighborhood, what should you do? （No more than 20 words）五、书面表达22、【来源】 2015年天津红桥区高三一模第22题假设你是新华中学的学生李津，不久前在学校举办的英语阅读竞赛中获得第一名。

天津市和平区2015届高三下学期第一次质量调查英语试题及答案

天津市和平区2015届高三下学期第一次质量调查英语试题温馨提示：本试卷包括第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分。

考试时间100分钟。

（请把答案写在答题纸上），祝同学们考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷选择题（共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：We feel ______ our duty to make our country a better place.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one答案是A。

1．--- How often do you eat out?--- ______, but usually once a week.A．Have no idea B．It depends C．As usual D．More times 2．Thanks for the ______ you did me to repair my car. Otherwise it would have broken down on the way.A．favour B．good C．support D．kindness 3．Teenagers’ tastes and preferences are ______ by what they see in the media.A．resulted B．covered C．shaped D．based4．Always believe that your goal is attainable ______ you commit yourself to it.A．as far as B．as long as C．unless D．until5．Uncle Tetsu’s Cheese Cakes, ______ good, were soon sold out when they were taken to the market.A．tasted B．being tasted C．having tasted D．tasting6．--- I’ve heard Bob ______ back from his journey to Africa.--- What about visiting him now?A．had come B．was coming C．would come D．has come7．Loulan City is not at all ______ a traveler who has never seen the desert before can expect.A．what B．that C．which D．where8．Many language experts think that the best way to learn a language is to spend time in ______ country where ______ language is spoken.A．a; the B．the; / C．the; a D．/; the9．--- I can’t quite ______ what it is a photograph of.--- Oh, it is our new boat.A．come out B．pick out C．turn out D．make out10．--- Isn’t it amazing that such a good player ______ have failed to be elected to compete?--- Yes, but that is life.A．would B．might C．should D．must11．Bob is kind, hard-working and intelligent; ______, I can’t speak too highly of him.A．as a result B．in a word C．by the way D．on the contrary12．The teacher talked with Jim, ______ problems was poor study habits.A．whose B．which C．one of whose D．one of which13．--- The railway station, please. I have to be there in ten minutes.--- ______, but I’ll do my best.A．No problem B．Certainly not C．I can’t promise D．I can’t do that14．______ today, would we be able to get there by Friday?A．Were we leaving B．Did we leaveC．Would we leave D．Were we to leave15．It was the promise ______ his father would buy him a new iPhone 6 Plus if he succeeded in the exam ______ kept him awake for a whole night.A．that; that B．which; that C．that; which D．which; which第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

和平区2015-2016学年度高三二模英语试卷及答案

温馨提示：本试卷包括第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分。

考试时间100分钟。

（请把答案写在答题纸上），祝同学们考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷选择题（共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．, I ?. ’ .A．B．,C．’t D．2． a $2,000 .A．B．C．D．3．, ’t .A．B．C．D．4． a .A．B．C．D．5．, .A．B．C．D．6．I’ ., I a .A．B．C．D．7． a ?I .A．a; a B．a; / C．; / D．;a8． .1 / 11A．B．C．D．9．, .A．B．C．D．10．?, ’s, .A．B．C．D．11．A .A．B．C．D．12．’s a .A．B．C．D．13．?. I a .A．B．C．D．14． a .A．B．C．D．15． a .A．B．C．D．第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A .I . I 16 , 17 .I , I , 18 ., . 19 a ’s（旁白）,20 . , , , 21 I .22 , I ’t . 23, I 24 .a （藤）25 . , （蒲公英）. I26 . “, ’,” .“I ,”I . “27 .”28 .2 / 11“, , ’t ?”. I 29 , I . “30 ,” . “ a , 31 .”32 , I I . .“ a ,”, 33 I . “’s 34 a .”, 35 , I .16．A．B．C．D．17．A．B．C．D．18．A．B．C．D．19．A．B．C．D．20．A．B．C．D．21．A．B．C．D．22．A．B．C．D．23．A．B．C．D．24．A．B．C．D．25．A．B．C．D．26．A．B．C．D．27．A．B．C．D．28．A．B．C．D．29．A．B．C．D．30．A．B．C．D．31．A．B．C．D．32．A．B．C．D．33．A．B．C．D．34．A．B．C．D．35．A．B．C．D．第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

英语高考模拟卷-天津市和平区2015届高三下学期第四次模拟考试英语试题及答案试题

天津市和平区2015届高三下学期第四次模拟考试英语试题温馨提示：本试卷包括第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分。

考试时间100分钟。

例：We feel ______ our duty to make our country a better place.A．it B．this C．that D．one答案是A。

1．--- The music is too loud. Could you please turn down the radio a bit?--- ______A．Sorry, I didn’t know you were reading.B．Don’t trouble. I like music.C．Don’t you think the music is beautiful?D．Oh, it’s an honor for me to do so.2．We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ______ from some wood.A．it B．one C．himself D．another3．For me, ______ I care about most now is winning another title for my club and also getting the gold medal at the next Asian Games.A．that B．what C．whether D．when4．Hard work and lack of sleep has ______ her beauty and youth in recent years.A．worn out B．tried out C．made out D．sent out5．Many people, who are tired of the fast and competitive urban life, have a tendency to long for the old way of ______ life.A．industrial B．rural C．personal D．optional6．At the ceremony, the president delivered a thank-you speech ______ the company.A．on account of B．in charge of C．on behalf of D．in terms of7．The ______ a teacher has on children is usually greater than that of their parents.A．use B．effort C．effect D．energy8．______, and we’ll arrive in Hangzhou, where we can enjoy the beauty of the West Lake.A．Another hour B．An hour later C．After an hour D．In an hour9．______ in the street, a terrible car accident happened, resulting in three deaths.A．While walking B．Walk C．Walking D．When I was walking 10．--- I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.--- It is not your fault. With ______ rush-hour traffic and ______ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.A．a; a B．the; the C．/; / D．/; a11．Although she had been ill for a long time, it still came as a shock when she ______ died.A．eventually B．willingly C．unexpectedly D．disappointedly12．--- Sorry, do you mind if I smoke here?--- Yes, ______.A．you could B．go ahead C．I do D．my pleasure13．If you ______ at school, you ______ a college student now.A．had studied hard; would have beenB．should have studied hard; should have beenC．had studied hard; would beD．would study hard; must have been14．Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ______ sight matters more than hearing.A．when B．whose C．which D．where15．The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, ______ in the natural light during the day.A．to let B．letting C．let D．having let第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

天津市和平区2024届高三下学期一模试题英语 Word版含答案

A．Male students were more willing to take it
B．Male students were more anxious about it.
C．Female students scored higher in the final.
14．Why could Frances Anderson understand the statistics class better?
祝各位考生考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2．本卷共55小题，共95分
第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
C．He is Ben Cloud’s head of sales
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟，第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
C．His sister gave it to him.
11．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In the classroom. B．On the phone. C．In the study.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。

(完整word版)天津市耀华中学2015届高三下学期第二次校模拟考试英语试卷Word版含答案

天津市耀华中学2015届高三第二次校模拟考试英语笔试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题)和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟，第Ⅰ卷1页至8页，第Ⅱ卷9页至10页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2。

本卷共55小题，共95分第一部分:英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节:单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. I wrote some notes about the meeting ______ it was reasonably fresh in my mind.A。

if B。

while C。

though D. before2。

—Have you told your parents about your decision？—Not yet. I can hardly imagine ______ they will react。

A。

what B。

that C. how D. when3。

Henry can’t attend the party ______ at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing tomorrow’s presentation。

A。

being held B. hold C. to hold D。

to be held4。

—You didn't come to the party yesterday。

-______？I'm not a party animal.A. How can I haveB. How would I haveC。

天津市和平区2015届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题

某某市和平区2015届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题温馨提示：本试卷包括第1卷〔选择题〕和第2卷〔非选择题〕两局部，共130分。

考试时间100分钟。

〔请把答案写在答题纸上〕，祝同学们考试顺利！第1卷选择题〔共95分〕第一局部：英语知识运用〔共两节，总分为45分〕第一节单项填空〔共15小题；每一小题1分，总分为15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项。

1．--- Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary?--- ______ If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.A．None of your business．B．It depends.C．Why not?D．I don’t think so.2．You’ll find this English map of great ______ in helping you to get round Paris.A．price B．value C．cost D．worth3．Getting all your teammates ______ in a game is the key to victory.A．trapped B．settled C．stuck D．involved4．How can you expect him to make any progress ______ you never give him a chance to have a try? A．when B．unless C．once D．until5．The dangerous virus ______ in the next few weeks in the laboratory can cause fatal diseases. A．studying B．studied C．to study D．to be studied6．--- Alex came back home the day before yesterday.--- Really? Where ______ at all?A．had he been B．has he been C．had he gone D．has he gone 7．Father made a promise ______ I passed the exam, he would buy me a PS4.A．if B．that if C．whether D．that8．--- When did you last see your first teacher?--- On ______ Friday last June, at ______ celebration of her 40th year of teaching.A．a; the B．a; a C．/; a D．/; the9．Restaurants in every corner of Tianjin not only provide job opportunities but ______ lots of taxes. A．result in B．result from C．bring up D．bring in10．No driving after drinking is a rule that every driver ______ obey in our country.A．will B．shall C．may D．can11．______ with a gradual rise of seawater, some nations in the Pacific are considering moving in the near future．A．FacingB．To faceC．Being facedD．Faced12．Another food crop raised by Indians ______ was strange to the European was called Indian corn. A．whenB．whoseC．whichD．where13．--- Let’s go to Tianjin Music Hall. The soft music makes me relaxed.--- ______. It makes me sleepy.A．Bless me B．Me, too C．Not me D．Let me see14．If you had had everything ready yesterday, you ______ in such a hurry now.A．wouldn’t have been B．wouldn’t beC．hadn’t been D．haven’t been15．______ the warning message, more lives would have been lost in the flood.A．But for B．Except for C．Regardless of D．Instead of第二节完形填空〔共20小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为30分〕阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最优选项。

2015年天津英语一模试题

2015年天津英语一模试题英语试题第I卷(选择题 105分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)第一节单项填空(共l0小题；每小题l.5分，满分10分)从A B C D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1.—What about__________lecture yesterday?—Well，__________ most boring one indeed.A.／；theB. the；aC. the; theD.／；a2.The haze or smog was so serious that the winter running_________.Some students complained as they ranA. could have cancelledB. should have cancelledC. must have been cancelledD. ought to have been cancelled3. It will be about 100 days__________the College Enhance Examination comes.A. whenB. asC. beforeD. since4.Word came that Chinese sports delegation has won 9 medals in the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi，Russia,__________the 12th of the medal list.A. rankingB. rankedC. to rankD. having ranked5. Last night on my way home I saw an old lady driving a BMW car at__________I thought was a dangerous speed.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how6.—Mum,shall I watch the TV program Happy Camp today?—__________.You have so much homework to do!A. Forget itB. Not at allC. Go aheadD. That’s right7. Camacho，the former Chinese football coach，__________ in China between 2011 and 2013A. have worked B．worked C. had worked D. works8. It was March 14th．2013__________Xi Jin ping was elected chairman of the People’s Republic of ChinaA. in whichB. thatC. untilD. when9.__________at the door before you enter the office，or you’ll be considered impoliteA. KnockingB. KnockedC. KnockD. To knock10. Our English teacher is wearing a gold watch,________are made of small diamondsA. whose the handsB. of which handsC. the hands of which D．the hands of whom第二节完型填空(共两篇：第一篇短文10小题，每小题1分：第二篇短文20小题，每小题1.5分；满分40分)阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处A. IT only traps the heat of the sun.B. It does great harm to humans.C. It makes the earth neither to hot nor too cold.D. It prevents all the light from the sun shining on the earth.49. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?A. lf there is greenhouse effect．all the plants will dieB. Human beings are likely to disappear from the earthC. Crops can ′t take in the heat lf there is greenhouse effectD. Although greenhouse effect is necessary．Too much of it will cause us to die.50. What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?A. What kids can do to help stop global warming.B. Who should be responsible for the environmental problems.C. What global warming is doing to the environment.D. Why cars and buses pollute the air a lotCWater runs downhill from mountaintops to streams to rivers to oceans. But downhill isn’t the only way that water moves .A new study measures how water travels from country to country for human consumption. This flow isn’t the type we usually think about .These scientists looked at the water used to grow and make the products which get shipped from nation to nation as imports or exports. They call this a flow of“virtual water（虚拟水）”.We typically think about water as the liquid that flows from a tap. However,92％of the water used by people goes into growing crops，according to water researcher Arjen Hoekstra. He recently studied the hidden travels of virtual water used in products made from things like crops and meats .These products are shipped around the world.For example．consider a sugary soft drink. Hoekstra estimated that to produce one half-liter of the drink requires between 170 and 310litersofthewater—about 95％—is used to grow and process the ingredients(原料).Another 4％goes into the packaging and labeling. In Hoekstra’s calculation, when one country produces a half-liter of soda and sells it abroad，it exports as much virtual water as would fill a large refrigerator．According to Hoekstra’s new report，dry countries like Israel and Kuwait，both in the Middle East,get the majority of their virtual water from other countries，through imported products. More surprisingly,some wetter countries，like theNetherlands and the United Kingdom,also get the majority of their virtual water from other places. That means that most of the water used to grow or produce the products and food consumed in those countries came from other countries.In the United States most of the virtual water used comes from American sources .In China even less of the water associated with its products51. What is the best title for the passage?A. Crops and Virtual WaterB. Import and Export of WaterC. Benefits of Virtual WaterD. Water’s worldwide travels52. The first paragraph is intended to talk about__________.A. how water flowsB. what virtual water isC. where virtual water existsD. why water is imported and exported53. The example of a sugary soft drink in Paragraph 3 is given to show_________.A. how drinks are madeB. how virtual water is usedC. how virtual water is exportedD. how drinks are shipped54.In which countries does most part of virtual water come from outside?A. lsrael and AmericaB. America and the NetherlandsC. China and the United KingdomD. Kuwait and the Netherlands55. The passage is most probably a_________.A. science news reportB. book reviewC. newspaper advertisementD. science fiction storyDHow to deal successfully with a child showing outstanding musical ability? It’s not always clear how best to develop and encourage his gift. Many parents may even fail to recognize and respond to their children′s need until discouragement explodes into uncooperative(不合作的)behavior. And while most schools are equipped to deal with children who are especially able in academic subjects，the musically gifted require special understanding which may not always be available in an ordinary school. Such children may well benefit from the education offered by a specialist music school.The five music schools in Britain aim to provide all environment where gifted children can develop their skills under the guidance of professional musicians. Children here spend about half of a day on musical activities，for example，individual lessons，orchestras，chamber(室内音乐的)groups，voice training，conducting and theory. They also spend several hours a day practicing in private rooms .The rest of their time is taken up with the subjects：English，maths and basicsciences.What are the disadvantages? An obvious problem is that the fees are high .However,each school will often scholarships and other forms of financial aid. Secondly,not all parents want to send their children to boarding school, especially at an early age .Almost all the directors of the specialist schools express doubts about the wisdom of admitting children as young as seven into such a tense and disciplined（守纪律的)environment. They stress，however, that their main aim is to turn out “well-rounded and well—balanced individual.”56. If a child’s musical ability is not recognized___________.A. the child may behave badlyB. the ability may fade awayC. the child may lose interestD. the parents may become anxious57. What probably may musically gifted children face in ordinary schools?A. Their academic work may suffer．B. Schools lack musical equipmentC. Music is not seen as an important subjectD. Parents and teachers don’t work together．58. What makes specialist music schools different from other schools?A. Their working day is longer．B. A range of musical training is offeredC. More than half the day is spent on musicD. The children have mostly one-to-one lessons59. According to school directors，what is a possible disadvantage for pupils?A. Poor children may not be includedB. They may lose their individualityC. There may be a discipline problemD. They may be too small on arrival60 The passage mainly talks about__________.A. education and development about childrenB. disadvantages of music schoolsC. music schools for children with music gift D how to deal with music talented childrenEA job is more than a job，especially to the old. “It’s not the money that matters，but the sense of self-worth．”56-year-old Cbeng Wonlan said. So，every day Ms Cheng carries a bag of parcels，letters and documents and does her rounds in North Point. She’s a courier(快递员)Five years ago．Ms Cheng was a nurse at a private clinic. She had worked there for 30 years but was Jobless when the doctor migrated. It was difficult for her to find another job as a nurse. “People do not trust my ability when they learn howold I am，”she said. After two years of searching, she eventually found another nursing job. But then after two years，she quit Why?‘My colleagues were young and they didn′ t understand me because of my age. They often asked me ‘You are so old what are you working for? I was very unhappy”She said. So while the rest of her family left for work，she was left to lonely boredom at home .Then her neighbours told her about Employee’s Retraining Board(ERB)offering retraining courses for older people. These courses are specifically designed to encourage the older people back to work.“I was interested in courier work. I didn’t think my age was a barrier because I was fit.”She said .Upon graduating，Ms Cheng was offered a job by the Speeding Shuttle Courier Service Company. But then Ms Cheng was faced with a conflict：she was caught between honour and employment“I felt embarrassed about carrying and delivering letters and parcels.”she said. It took Ms Cheng 24 hours to make up her mind：there was nothing wrong or embarrassing about doing the job. So she went off to work as a courier．Ms Cheng’s employer is delighted with her responsible attitude and said．“I hired older people because they were able and reliable .Age is not an important factor but attitude is Many old people will not run from difficulties but the young ones will”61. Why was it difficult for Ms Cheng to find another nursing Job?A. Nursing clinics were hard to findB. She found it difficult to trust othersC. People thought she was too old to workD. People didn’t think she had enough work experience62. Ms Cheng left her second nursing job because___________.A. she was bored with change less jobsB. it was too difficultC. she was too old to do the jobD. the other staff made her feel uncomfortable63 Employee“Retraining Board is a plan for___________.A. finding jobs for older peopleB. teaching new skills to older peopleC. training older people to be healthierD. providing older people with chances to earn money64. According to Anthony Chong，young people___________.____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________yours,Li Hua。

2023年天津市部分地区高三高考一模英语试卷汇编：单项选择专题含答案

2023届天津市部分地区高三一模英语解析版试卷分类汇编单项选择专题2023届天津市和平区高三下学期第一次质量调查英语试卷一、单项选择1. —I’m not looking forward to this.It’s going to be a really hard exam.—Oh,________I’m sure we’ll all get good marks.A. I can’t agree more.B. You’d better get started.C. You must be kidding me.D. I won’t worry about it too much.2．---Hi, there.Can I help you with anything today?---Oh, yes.________, I’d like to buy a present for my niece’s birthday.A. ExactlyB. SomehowC. ActuallyD. Definitely3. Having the courage to be disliked does not mean that you can use your weaknesses as an________ for not improving yourself.A. capacityB. excuseC. passionD. demand4. The way we use a language is so________that one could say there are as many varieties as speakers of English.A. individualB. commonC. exceptionalD. reliable5. Through comparison,he found that the location of the 117 known Maya cities ________to the positions of the stars.A. correspondB. appealC. subscribeD. belong6．You________so slowly.I just needed a few seconds to get used to your voice.A. shouldn’t speakB. couldn’t have spokenC. don’t have toD. needn’t have spoken7. The power of Charlie Chaplin’s works is not only in his acting, but also in the stories and characters he________.A. had createdB. has createdC. createdD. creates8. Jackson turned out at the Grammy Awards,________music artists are given an award for their artistic or technical achievement.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whose9. The North and South Poles represents the final frontiers of exploration on Earth, and ________ they have become an strong attraction for both researchers and tourists.A. in other wordsB. as a consequenceC. by the wayD. on the contrary10. Many people believe cloning is________nature but I think it is a way of helping nature.A. beneathB. far fromC. ahead ofD. against11. I was 12 and ,________all my old friends, I felt shy and lonely at the new school.A. lostB. having been lostC. having lostD. losing12. The procedure appealed to the staff a lot________it was introduced to them in January.A. sinceB. untilC. whenD. though13．---I’m not going to the party tonight.I’ll stay at home and read.---Come on, ________A. You get a frog in your throat.B. You’re pulling your weight.C. We’d better throw in the towel.D. Don’t be such a wet blanket.14. ________ all this put under debate is whether they need to move their cattle to another field for nutrition purpose.A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. That15. ---I will leave you two alone.I am sure you two must have a lot to________.---Yes.It is two years since we last got together.A. catch upB. take inC. bring outD. give away2023届天津市河东区高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷一、单项选择1. —Candy’s new skirt looks funny on her.—________ It looks fine to me.A. Who cares?B. You are telling me.C. What’s wrong?D. I wouldn’t say that.2. —Peter can’t concentrate on his work recently.—Yes, that might________ why he made a big mistake in preparing for the meeting.A. allow forB. apply forC. account forD. call for3. The TV series Flight to You has received a lot of positive________ from the audience.A. reviewsB. previewsC. revisionsD. proposals4. Scientists have found that imagination is generated in the right side of the brain; ________, the left side of the brain is thought to be “logical”.A. in other wordsB. in consequenceC. in a wordD. in contrast5. As is known to all, one way for people to prevent COVID-19 is to open the windows to allow the air to________.A. calculateB. circulateC. investigateD. accelerate6. —Have you ever been to Tibet?—Actually, I________ there for two years and then left for home when my father was ill.A. had workedB. has workedC. workedD. was working7. —Bill, will you leave for China right now?—No.It will be a month________ I leave here.A. whileB. beforeC. sinceD. when8．The development of new media, ________ from the internet to digital television, means that people working in advertising will have to come up with more ways to catch the public’s attention.A. rangesB. rangedC. to rangeD. ranging9. Tony moved to a________ village so that nobody in his hometown could find him.A. distantB. beautifulC. famousD. familiar10. The number of people invited________ fifty, but a number of them________ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were11. It takes a bit of practice________ comfortable when foreigners learn to use chopsticks to eat.A. feelingB. to feelC. feltD. to be felt12. Professor Smith doesn’t have time to explain________ the university library works, so we have to find it out by ourselves.A. thatB. whatC. howD. where13. The cost of buying an apartment in central Tianjin is higher than________ in any other area of the city.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one14. I’d like to live somewhere _ __ the sun shines all year long.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in which15. —________! Once again, the little boy crossed the street when the traffic light was still red.—How dangerous! His parents should keep a good eye on him.A. Help yourselfB. Dear meC. Thank goodnessD. Come on2023届天津市红桥区高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷一、单项选择1. —If we work on the project together, I do believe we should be able to complete it ahead of schedule.— ______! Many hands make light work.A. You betB. Have funC. Good jobD. Forget it2. I’m finally going back to my motherland; I ______ in the foreign country for four years by next month.A. have been stayingB. will have stayedC. have stayedD. will be staying3. To our delight, the boy who shows great _______ in playing football has been admitted to the university for his talent.A. choiceB. respectC. additionD. promise4. I think it is better to read a good book carefully than to read many ______.A. at randomB. by chanceC. on purposeD. in turn5. There is a rule in the library that one is required to put the book ______ it is after finishing reading it.A. whatB. howC. whereD. when6. BYD Motor is designing more new models, ______ a 20 percent growth in sales this year.A. eyeingB. eyesC. eyedD. having eyed7. I think you’d better avoid talking about politics, religion and other ______ topics with him if you are not close friends.A. sensitiveB. skepticalC. aggressiveD. attractive8. Our teachers always tell us to believe in__________ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which9. —Where do Dr.Smith and his assistant come from?—I’m not sure.but their English _______ Australia.A. showsB. soundsC. suggestsD. means10. —I’ve been promoted to the director of HR and I’m wondering whether I can ask for a big pay rise .—________.After all, the economy is struggling these days.A. You can make it.B. Good for youC. You’ve gone too farD. It’s up to you11. Betty is so lucky to be ______ such a beautiful singing voice.A. bored withB. blessed withC. devoted toD. related to12. —It’s nearly a quarter to eight.Beth hasn’t turned up yet.—She________ the time.Why don’t I call and see what happened?A. shouldn’t have forgottenB. might have forgottenC. needn’t have forgottenD. must have forgotten13．—What do you think of teaching, Bob?—I find it fun and challenging.It is a job ________ you are doing something serious but interesting.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that14．—Next week I will go to a job interview.will you give me some suggestions?—Smiling is a great way to make yourself ________.A. stand outB. turn outC. work outD. pick out15. ________ in the traffic jam, I usually set out at 7:00 in the morning from home by car.A. To avoid to be caughtB. To avoid being caught.C. Avoiding being caughtD. Avoiding to be caught天津市南开区2022-2023学年高三下学期三月月考模拟（一模）英语试卷第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中, 选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

高三英语月考试题及答案-天津市和平区2015届高三下学期第一次质量调查

天津市和平区2015届高三下学期第一次质量调查英语试题温馨提示：本试卷包括第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分。

考试时间100分钟。

例：We feel ______ our duty to make our country a better place.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one答案是A。

1．--- How often do you eat out?--- ______, but usually once a week.A．Have no idea B．It depends C．As usual D．More times2．Thanks for the ______ you did me to repair my car. Otherwise it would have broken down on the way.A．favour B．good C．support D．kindness3．Teenagers’ tastes and preferences are ______ by what they see in the media.A．resulted B．covered C．shaped D．based4．Always believe that your goal is attainable ______ you commit yourself to it.A．as far as B．as long as C．unless D．until5．Uncle Tetsu’s Cheese Cakes, ______ good, were soon sold out when they were taken to the market.A．tasted B．being tasted C．having tasted D．tasting6．--- I’ve heard Bob ______ back from his journey to Africa.--- What about visiting him now?A．had come B．was coming C．would come D．has come7．Loulan City is not at all ______ a traveler who has never seen the desert before can expect.A．what B．that C．which D．where8．Many language experts think that the best way to learn a language is to spend time in ______ country where ______ language is spoken.A．a; the B．the; / C．the; a D．/; the9．--- I can’t quite ______ what it is a photograph of.--- Oh, it is our new boat.A．come out B．pick out C．turn out D．make out10．--- Isn’t it amazing that such a good player ______ have failed to be elected to compete?--- Yes, but that is life.A．would B．might C．should D．must11．Bob is kind, hard-working and intelligent; ______, I can’t speak too highly of him.A．as a result B．in a word C．by the way D．on the contrary12．The teacher talked with Jim, ______ problems was poor study habits.A．whose B．which C．one of whose D．one of which13．--- The railway station, please. I have to be there in ten minutes.--- ______, but I’ll do my best.A．No problem B．Certainly not C．I can’t promise D．I can’t do that14．______ today, would we be able to get there by Friday?A．Were we leaving B．Did we leaveC．Would we leave D．Were we to leave15．It was the promise ______ his father would buy him a new iPhone 6 Plus if he succeeded in the exam ______ kept him awake for a whole night.A．that; that B．which; that C．that; which D．which; which第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

【2015红桥一模】天津市红桥区2015届高三一模英语试题扫描版含答案

单项选择：1-5BDCDC 6-10BAADD 11-15CCABB完型填空：16-20ABBDD 21-25CADBB 26-30CABCC 31-35ACBAD阅读理解：36-40ABBCA 41-45BBCDA 46-50ACCBD 51-55ABDDC阅读表达：56. He has been volunteering for a nonprofit art gallery.57. Because they have done many good deeds.58. Appearing./Starting.59. The Root of All the Good60. (Open.)I would be kind and do my best to offer convenience to them all.书面表达：One possible version:It is a great honor for me to introduce my reading experience to you. Not long ago, I got No. 1 in the English Reading Contest of our school. Now I want to share my experience with you.As we all know, practice makes perfect. Therefore, I attach importance to reading a lot, which is the best way to improve our reading ability. I often read some English newspapers and magazines such as China Daily, Reader’ Digest and so on. Also, I can learn some useful words and expressions while reading, which has helped me a lot in return. Besides, I am always trying to use some important skills that are taught in our English classes, such as skimming and scanning. With these correct methods, we can improve our reading greatly.All it requires is plenty of practice with the proper techniques. Only in this way can we develop our reading skills efficiently.That’s all. Thank you!。

2015年天津市和平区高考英语二模试卷

2015年天津市和平区高考英语二模试卷第Ⅰ卷选择题（共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you think I should join the singing group，Mary？﹣﹣﹣______ If I were in your shoes，I certainly would．（）A．None of your business B．It depends．C．Why not？D．I don't think so．2．（1分）You'll find this English map of great ______ in helping you to get round Paris．（）A．price B．value C．cost D．worth3．（1分）Getting all your teammates ______ in a game is the key to victory．（）A．trapped B．settled C．stuck D．involved4．（1分）How can you expect him to make any progress ______ you never give him a chance to have a try？（）A．when B．unless C．once D．until5．（1分）The dangerous virus ______ in the next few weeks in the laboratory can cause fatal diseases．（）A．studying B．studiedC．to study D．to be studied6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Alex came back home the day before yesterday．﹣﹣﹣Really？Where ______ at all？（）A．had he been B．has he been C．had he gone D．has he gone7．（1分）Father made a promise ______ I passed the exam，he would buy me a PS4．（）A．if B．that if C．whether D．that8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣When did you last see your first teacher？﹣﹣﹣On ______ Friday last June，at ______ celebration of her 40th year ofteaching．（）A．a；the B．a；a C．/；a D．/；the9．（1分）Restaurants in every corner of Tianjin not only provide job opportunities but ______ lots of taxes．（）A．result in B．result from C．bring up D．bring in10．（1分）No driving after drinking is a rule that every driver ______ obey in our country．（）A．will B．shall C．may D．can11．（1分）______ with a gradual rise of seawater，some nations in the Pacific are considering moving in the near future．（）A．Facing B．To face C．Being faced D．Faced12．（1分）Another food crop raised by Indians ______ was strange to the European was called Indian corn．（）A．when B．whose C．which D．where13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Let's go to Tianjin Music Hall．The soft music makes me relaxed．﹣﹣﹣______．It makes me sleepy．（）A．Bless me B．Me，too C．Not me D．Let me see14．（1分）If you had had everything ready yesterday，you ______ in such a hurry now．（）A．wouldn't have been B．wouldn't beC．hadn't been D．haven't been15．（1分）______ the warning message，more lives would have been lost in the flood．（）A．But for B．Except forC．Regardless of D．Instead of第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16．（30分）"Are you going shopping today？"my husband，Roy，asked when Ianswered the telephone．"I（16）to，"I said．Thanksgiving was only a couple days away．My money was（17）and I knew I had to be creative in my shopping that day．For a few seconds，Roy sat（18）on the other end of the line．The nervousness gradually increased under the wordlessness，which I couldn't wait to break through．"Why do you ask？"I whispered，（19）what he might say．"Nancy，there's a family with six kids that will not have anything to（20）for Thanksgiving．The little one is only five years old．While you're at the store could you （21）buy something for them？"My head began to spin when I was thinking about the fifty dollars I had（22）for our family's Thanksgiving dinner．In the back of my mind I （23）the hungry guests who would be coming to our house for dinner．I put my head down on my desk，already feeling（24）There's no way possible，I thought．But the compassion （怜悯）I heard in my husband's （25）struck a nerve inside me．I replied，"（26）but only if God helps．"I finished my work and（27）all the way to the nearest grocery store．I entered the parking lot and noticed a big（28）in the grocery store window：Turkeys﹣﹣﹣29cents a pound．"Thank God!"I said to myself．I went inside，but when I read the sign my heart （29）"Limit one．"But I needed at least two so I decided to find the manager．I（30 ）the problem．He made an exception．To my（31）I had enough money．I was even able to purchase a package of cookies for the five﹣year﹣old child who had （32）my heart，even though I had never met her．Later that afternoon，Roy and I made a special delivery to a home（33）with children of all ages．I will never forget the（34）on the six kids'faces．By far，that was the greatest （35）of my life．16．A．plan B．refuse C．fail D．agree17．A．private B．enough C．endless D．limited 18．A．nervously B．silently C．friendly D．excitedly 19．A．arranging B．receiving C．fearing D．blaming 20．A．eat B．do C．pay D．say 21．A．freely B．possibly C．gently D．regularly 22．A．lent B．pulled C．hidden D．saved 23．A．invited B．organized C．counted D．connected 24．A．affected B．defeated C．satisfied D．bored 25．A．voice B．face C．heart D．body 26．A．Bad B．Poor C．Sure D．Afraid 27．A．angered B．worried C．wondered D．prayed 28．A．flower B．sign C．book D．word 29．A．sank B．fell C．ended D．held 30．A．explained B．promised C．required D．corrected 31．A．horror B．sadness C．credit D．surprise 32．A．broken B．stolen C．operated D．supported 33．A．covered B．shaped C．filled D．made 34．A．sorrow B．loneliness C．disappointment D．smiles 35．A．year B．season C．Thanksgiving D．reward．第二部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分7.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．36．（12.5分）Cool temperatures，golden colors of autumn and dramatic events are just three reasons to visit Oregon's Washington County this fall．The season brings a large number of places to see and things to do．We've collected some of the best reasons why you should plan a trip here in the coming months．It's a Harvest SeasonAutumn marks the height of the agricultural season，which not only means a variety of autumn fruits and vegetables at the farmers'markets，but also means that theseason is heating up with fun，family farm events．Three apple festivals this fall will celebrate the diversity and deliciousness of Oregon﹣grown apples．The Colors Are ChangingOn a cool，autumn day，the rural，agricultural and forested scenery of Oregon's Washington County comes alive with bright red，orange and yellow leaves﹣﹣﹣a stark contrast to the deep，dark green of the trees that share these landscapes．Bird Migration Season Is in High SeasonSeptember and October are busy months for bird watchers．Migratory and native birds call Washington County"home"，whether it's for the winter or they're just visiting on their southern voyage．Wine Harvest Season Brings Signature Tasting EventsCelebrate the splendor of Oregon wine at two of the region's biggest wine events，which happen annually in the fall．The North Willamette Harvest Trail and Grand Tasting is a full﹣day guided bus tour to three wineries featuring hands﹣on experiences，vineyard exploration，a wine country lunch，and wine tastings．Experience Tree﹣to﹣Tree Adventures at SunsetEnjoy the crisp temperatures and rich colors of the season at Tree to Tree Adventure Park，an aerial ropes course with six challenging courses and zip﹣line park，all rolled into one．These are the final months to enjoy this fun and exciting attraction until it closes for the season in November．Plan your own Oregon's Washington County autumn getaway．Read this great digital visitor guide for ideas and inspiration．36．When you go to the farmers'markets．A．you can get kinds of apples for freeB．you can make friends with farmersC．you can join in the celebrationsD．you can feel satisfied with fun37．The bird watchers go to Washington County．A．because they are attracted by colorful leavesB．because the native birds leave their homeC．because they can see different kinds of birdsD．because the birds start their southern voyage38．It can be inferred from the fifth paragraph that．A．the wine event is to be held in the coming winterB．farmers are good at growing grape in OregonC．the three wineries are most famous in AmericaD．few tourists like tasting the wine in wineries39．If you love the aerial ropes course．A．you must face six competitions in OregonB．you should have experience in rollingC．you must take ropes course in advanceD．you can visit Oregon in the fall season40．Which is the best title for the passage？A．Reasons to Visit Oregon's Washington CountyB．Washington County Welcomes its Best SeasonC．Charm of the Colorful SeasonD．Take Adventures in the Coming Autumn．41．（12.5分）Is it okay to keep exercising when you have a cold？What about the flu？With winter viruses going around，it's important to know how to alter your training if you do catch a germ or two．"The guidelines are pretty easy，"says Dr Lorenzo Masci from the Alphington Sports Medicine Clinic．"Anything above the neck﹣﹣﹣so if you've got a cold for example，a runny nose or a sore throat﹣﹣﹣then you should probably cut down your exercise by half and do 50 percent of what you normally do．""If you've got anything below the neck，like muscle pain，joint pain or fever，you shouldn't really exercise at all until those general symptoms settle down，"Lorenzo says．He points out that a cough would also fall into this more serious category．"Forexample，if anyone comes in with a fever and a runny nose，I'd tell them to stop exercising until the fever and the muscle ache settles．Then they can start their training again at 50 percent once all those symptoms settle，even if they've got a bit of a runny nose or a sore throat．""The reason we tell people to stop exercising is because if you exercise when you're unwell it can make the illness worse and prolong it．"There is a second reason Lorenzo advises his patients to stop exercising when they have"below the neck"symptoms．In the event you have an illness which affects your heart，exercise can sometimes actually lead to death．Lorenzo advises to take zinc（锌）and vitamin C as a way of preventing colds．But he admits that this is controversial﹣﹣﹣some studies have shown that these supplements can improve immune function while other studies have cast doubt on the issue．The good news is that if you exercise regularly，you're likely to improve your immune function．"If you exercise too much，it can predispose （使倾向于）you to coughs and sniffles，"he points out．This is often the case for excellent athletes who train every day，such as triathletes （铁人三项运动员）．"But what we do know is that if you exercise at a moderate level，your immune system improves such that you're probably at a lower risk of developing coughs and colds．"41．How many guidelines does Dr Lorenzo mainly suggest on doing exercises when people catch a cold？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．42．How should people do exercises with a fever or a cough？A．They should probably reduce their training time by 50%．B．They should stop exercising until they recover．C．They should start exercising at 50% after their runny nose settles．D．They should do half of what they normally do．43．What is the worst result if people don't stop exercising when they are unwell？A．Worsening the illness．B．Prolonging the illness．C．Affecting the heart．D．Bringing about threat to life．44．What can be proved from the last paragraph？A．Zinc and Vitamin C can help to prevent colds．B．The more exercises we do，the stronger our immune function will be．C．Doing exercises regularly can help us prevent colds．D．Excellent athletes seldom get coughs or sniffles．45．What is this passage mainly about？A．Relationship between exercises and flu．B．How to do exercises．C．How to cope with flu．D．When to do exercises．46．（12.5分）When it came to role models，Diana Ortiz said her mother，Marcia Dominguez，was the"hero"．Ms．Dominguez came to the United States from Cuba in 1979．She went to college and got a job as a social worker﹣﹣﹣all the while raising three children in America mostly on her own．"It was always school first，"Diana said，"My mom had us in a straight line．If we got out of line，she corrected us．She was a perfect woman．She was beautiful，she had the education and she had everything﹣﹣﹣but the illness took over．When I was 11，it frightened me to see how quickly my mother's health was ruined by cancer．A week before I turned 14，my mother died at age 50．I had tried to prepare myself，but on the first morning I woke up without my mother，the sense of loss was painful．"Diana had not seen her father for five years，who refused to provide for her．Dianathen entered the city's foster care system．She has spent about four years in foster homes．Despite Diana's hard teenage years，the values her mother had planted in her mind inspired her to go after higher education．Since August 2010，she has been a fulltime student majoring in law．A public organization offers her tuition but she has part﹣time jobs to help people like her and earn more life experience．Her goal is a job in the Federal Bureau of Investigation．For now，Diana works 20 hours a week as a cashier at Marshalls，earning 7.25anhour．InNovember，shemovedintoherownpublichousingstudioapartmentontheLowerEastSide．Shepays2 36 a month in rent．Although she is out of foster care，Diana has been speaking at workshops for foster youths．She emphasizes that nothing should get in the way of their success，not the trials of their lives or what they may have lost．"I tell the young who have the similar experience like me，‘Why are you going to let what happened to you affect you in the long run？'"Diana said．"‘Why are you going to sit there and feel sorry for yourself？You're wasting precious time．'It is a message my mother would approve of．My mom taught me that everything is not given to you．You have to go out and get it．"46．Which of the following words can be used to describe Ms．Dominguez？A．Learned，independent and strict．B．Positive，simple and graceful．C．Hardworking，dependent and tough．D．Kind，determined and lonely．47．What did Ms．Dominguez find most important for her children？A．Staying in a straight line for coherence．B．Making punctual self﹣correction．C．Struggling to run after perfection．D．Receiving excellent education．48．How did Diana grow up after her mother passed away？A．She was provided for by a law institute．B．She depended on foster care system．C．She relied upon the people like her．D．She supported herself by doing part﹣time work．49．What made Diana go on with her education despite there are so many difficulties？A．The sense of loss from her mother's death．B．The eagerness to achieve success．C．The deep influence of her mother's values．D．The wish to win prizes to please her mother．50．With provided tuition，Diana still works after school because she knows．A．success comes with her own struggle and effortsB．rich experience helps her find better jobsC．her tuition will be increased sharplyD．nobody is perfect in the world．51．（12.5分）I've just got to talk about this problem I'm having with my postman．It all began a year ago，after the birth of his first child．Not wanting to appear rude，I asked him about the baby．The next week，not wanting him to think I had asked out of mere politeness the week before，I asked all about the baby again．Now I can't break the habit．I freeze whenever I see him coming．The words"How's the baby？"come out on their own．It holds me up．It holds him up．So why can't I stop it？The answer is that I want him to like me．Come to think of it，I want everyone to like me．My sister had the same problem with the caretaker of her block of flats："All he ever does is complain；he talks at me rather than to me，never listens to a word I say，and yet for some reason I'm always really nice to him．I'm worried in case I have a difficulty one day，and he won't lift a finger to help．"What about at work？Richard Lawton，a management trainer，warns："Those managers who are actually liked by most of their staff are always those to whombeing liked is not the primary goal．The qualities that make managers popular are being honest with staff，treating them as human beings and observing common politeness like saying hello in the morning．"To explain the point，Richard mentions the story of the company chairman who desperately wanted to be liked and who，after making one of his managers fired，said with moist （湿润的）eyes that he was so，so sorry the man was leaving．The employee replied："If you were that sorry，I wouldn't be leaving．"The lesson being，therefore，that if you try too hard to be liked，people won't like you．The experts say it all starts in childhood．"If children feel they can only get love from their parents by being good，"says Zelda West﹣Meads，a marriage guidance consultant，"they develop low self﹣confidence and become compulsive givers．"But is there anything wrong in being a giver，the world not being exactly short of takers？Anne Cousins believes there is．"There is a point at which giving becomes unhealthy，"she says．"It comes when you do things for others but feel bad about it．"I am now trying hard to say to people"I feel uncomfortable about saying this，but…"and tell myself"Refusal of a request does not mean rejection of a person"and I find I can say almost anything to almost anyone．51．Why does the author ask the postman about his baby？A．He is interested in the baby．B．He wants to create a good impression．C．He wants to be always polite to him．D．It's a way to start a chat with great politeness．52．What could we find out about the author's sister and the caretaker？A．She doesn't want to risk displeasing him．B．She doesn't pay attention to him．C．He often refuses to help her．D．He is impatient of her overreaction．53．Managers are more likely to be popular if they．A．help the staff with their problemsB．make sure the staff do not lose their jobsC．encourage the staff to be polite to each otherD．do not make too much effort to be liked54．The underlined words，"compulsive givers"，in the fourth paragraph refer to the people who．A．are willing to help othersB．couldn't bear to turn down requestsC．are unconfident of denying demandsD．are less selfish than takers55．What is the author's intention of writing this passage？A．To show how to let others like you more．B．To prove how to create a harmonious atmosphere．C．To encourage people to have more self﹣confidence．D．To suggest ways of dealing with difficult people．第三部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题．56．（10分）The high school grades of Tom Monaghan，who was born in 1937，were so low that he graduated at the bottom of his class．The local university turned down his application，but he managed to enter the University of Michigan．A few weeks later，he dropped out because he lacked money for school fees．In 1960，Monaghan agreed to buy a pizza store with his brother，who gave up a year later．For the first year，Monaghan worked all the time but hardly made any money．He soon found himself deep in debt．He began making the business simpler，selling only three sizes of pizza，instead of five．This change helped Monaghan make a profit，which allowed him to expand his three stores under a new name，Domino's．However，during the following years Monaghan experienced a series of setbacks．In 1967，a fire destroyed his store in Ypsilanti，Michigan，which served as the company'soffices．Most of the damage was not covered by insurance．In an effort to recover his losses，Monaghan continued to expand his franchise，but was unable to keep up with the growth．Without Monaghan's guidance，many of the new stores closed down．By 1970，Monaghan was 1.5 million in debt and facing law suits from nearly 150 debtors．In the following financial settlement，Monaghan lost 51 percen of his company to the bank．But Monaghan concentrated on building the 49 percent of the business he still owned．Slowly，he began to work his way out of his financial difficulties．He defended himself in court since he could not afford a lawyer．He sold his furniture and his car．In about a year，he managed to pay off all his debts．These hard times taught him avaluable lesson in how to run a business．By 1978，two hundred Domino's stores had opened．Five years later，the number of stores was over a thousand；by 1989，the chain had more than five thousand stores．The company had more than six thousand pizza delivery stores when Monaghan sold it for 1 billion in 1998．56．What seemed to be the reason why the local university turned down Monaghan's application？（No more than 10words）57．How did Monaghan expand his three stores under a new name，Domino's according to the second paragraph？（No more than 15words）58．What does the underlined word"setbacks"mean in the third paragraph？（Only one word）59．How did Monaghan finally succeed after he lost 51percent of his company？（No more than 15words）60．What do you think of Monaghan？Give your reasons．（No more than 20words）．第二节书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）61．（25分）假设你是李津，为响应国家厉行节约的号召，请你以"为资源、为环保，厉行节约"为主题，向某英语报社编辑写一封信，表达你对此主题的看法，提出你的建议．内容主要包括：1．节约与资源的关系﹣﹣节省资源造福子孙等．2．节约与环保的关系﹣﹣减少浪费改善环境等．3．举例说明中学生该如何厉行节约．4．倡导社会保持节约的优良传统．注意：1．词数不少于100；2．开头和结尾已经写出，不计入总词数；3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．Dear Editor，I'm writing to share my opinions about trying to save both for natural resources and the environment．．2015年天津市和平区高考英语二模试卷参考答案第Ⅰ卷选择题（共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．C；2．B；3．D；4．A；5．D；6．A；7．B；8．A；9．D；10．B；11．D；12．C；13．C；14．B；15．A；第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16．A；D；B；C；A；B；D；C；B；A；C；D；B；A；A；D；B；C；D；C；第二部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分7.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．36．C；C；B；D；A；41．B；B；D；C；A；46．A；D；B；C；A；51．B；A；D；C；C；第三部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题．56．He graduated at the bottom of his class．/His school grades were very poor．；The profit from his business simplification helped him．/Monaghan made his business simpler so that he made a profit which helped him．；frustrations/discouragements/losses/blocks/breakdowns/difficulties/troubles；He concentrated on the rest of his company，saved money and learned from failure．；He is very wise，enthusiastic，creative and insightful．He can learn from failure and adjust his business strategy．；第二节书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）61．Saving is very important because natural resources in our world may run out one day，so we should save some for our offspring．Meanwhile，saving can help us avoid producing waste，which will make our homeland more beautiful．（高分句型一）As students，we should make contributions to saving resources and protecting our environment．For example，we can recycle our textbooks or use both sides of our exercise books．In this way，more trees would be saved．What's more，we Chinese have a good tradition of saving and regard wasting as a shame，so we call for everybody's action to do what we can to make our beautiful life last forever．（高分句型二）Best wishes!Yours sincerely，Li Jin；考点卡片1．名词的词义辨析2．不定冠词3．定冠词4．关系代词5．介词短语6．从属连词7．动词的过去分词8．情态动词9．实义动词10．动词短语11．不定式的被动式12．过去完成时13．虚拟语气14．同位语从句15．语言交际v．16．记叙文v．17．人物故事类v．18．科教类阅读v．19．健康环保类阅读v．20．人文地理类阅读v．21．内容归纳v．22．文中细节v．23．深层含义v．24．逻辑推理25．作者情感态度v．26．阅读表达V．27．提纲类v．。

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温馨提示：本试卷包括第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分。

考试时间100分钟。

例：We feel ______ our duty to make our country a better place.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one答案是A。

1．--- How often do you eat out?--- ______, but usually once a week.A．Have no idea B．It depends C．As usual D．More times2．Thanks for the ______ you did me to repair my car. Otherwise it would have broken down on the way.A．favour B．good C．support D．kindness 3．Teenagers’ tastes and preferences are ______ by what they see in the media.A．resulted B．covered C．shaped D．based 4．Always believe that your goal is attainable ______ you commit yourself to it.A．as far as B．as long as C．unless D．until 5．Uncle Tetsu’s Cheese Cakes, ______ good, were soon sold out when they were taken to the market.A．tasted B．being tasted C．having tasted D．tasting 6．--- I’ve heard Bob ______ back from his journey to Africa.--- What about visiting him now?A．had come B．was coming C．would come D．has come 7．Loulan City is not at all ______ a traveler who has never seen the desertbefore can expect.A．what B．that C．which D．where 8．Many language experts think that the best way to learn a language is to spend time in ______ country where ______ language is spoken.A．a; the B．the; / C．the; a D．/; the9．--- I can’t quite ______ what it is a photograph of.--- Oh, it is our new boat.A．come out B．pick out C．turn out D．make out 10．--- Isn’t it amazing that such a good player ______ have failed to be elected to compete?--- Yes, but that is life.A．would B．might C．should D．must11．Bob is kind, hard-working and intelligent; ______, I can’t speak too highly of him.A．as a result B．in a word C．by the way D．on the contrary12．The teacher talked with Jim, ______ problems was poor study habits. A．whose B．which C．one of whose D．one of which 13．--- The railway station, please. I have to be there in ten minutes.--- ______, but I’ll do my best.A．No problem B．Certainly not C．I can’t promise D．I can’t do that14．______ today, would we be able to get there by Friday?A．Were we leaving B．Did we leaveC．Would we leave D．Were we to leave15．It was the promise ______ his father would buy him a new iPhone 6 Plus if he succeeded in the exam ______ kept him awake for a whole night. A．that; that B．which; that C．that; which D．which; which 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

I’ve always had strong opinions of how love should be 16 , but others had their own ways of showing care.What I 17 most about visiting my boyfriend’s parents is the loud tick of the clock in the dining room as we 18 ate our meal. With so little conversation I was quick to19 his family as cold. When we got into the car to go home, his father suddenly appeared.20 , he began to wash his son’s windscreen (挡风玻璃). I could feel he is a caring man through the glass.I learned another lesson about love a few years later. My father often21 me early in the morning. “Buy Xerox. It’s a good sharp price.” That’s what he might say all the time. No pleasant 22 or enquiry about my life, just financial instructions. This 23 of his angered me and we often quarreled. But one day, I thought about my father’s success in business and realized that his concern for my financial security lay behind his 24 morning calls. The next time he called and told me to buy a stock, I 25 him.When my social style has conflicted with that of my friends, I’ve often felt 26 . For example, I always return phone calls 27 and regularly contact my friends. I expect the same from them. I had one friend who rarely called, answering my messages with short e-mails. I rushed to the 28 : She wasn’t a good friend! My anger 29 as the holidays approached. But then she came to a gathering I 30 and handed me a beautiful dress I had fallen in love with when we did some window-shopping the previous month. I was 31 at her thoughtfulness, and regretful for how I’d considered her to be 32 . Clearly I needed to change my expectations of friends.Far too often, I ignored their 33 expressions, eagerly expecting them to do things in my 34 . Over the years, however, I’ve learned to 35 other persons’ love signs.16．A．understood B．accepted C．cared D．expressed 17．A．value B．enjoy C．remember D．admire 18．A．excitedly B．nervously C．silently D．quickly 19．A．regard B．treat C．find D．love 20．A．Punctually B．Carefully C．Proudly D．Angrily 21．A．visited B．interrupted C．warned D．telephoned 22．A．greeting B．tone C．apology D．explanation23．A．hobby B．manner C．guidance D．instruction 24．A．long B．short C．warm D．polite 25．A．praised B．ignored C．forgave D．thanked 26．A．content B．guilty C．curious D．disappointed 27．A．in order B．in turn C．without delay D．without difficulty28．A．feeling B．suggestion C．judgment D．belief 29．A．disappeared B．grew C．helped D．declined 30．A．missed B．attended C．hosted D．invited 31．A．shocked B．upset C．puzzled D．satisfied 32．A．uncaring B．dishonest C．stubborn D．selfish 33．A．other B．common C．strange D．unique 34．A．opinion B．way C．mind D．life 35．A．discover B．read C．confirm D．expect第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

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