专升本英语单词词汇练习

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专升本英语真题词汇

intelligence
n.
智力；理解力
24.
hesitate
v.
踌躇，犹豫
25.
judge
n.&v.
法官；裁判员;判断；猜测
26.
colleague
n.
同事，同僚
27.
appear to be
好像是；仿佛
28.
penalty
n.
罚款，罚金；处罚
29.
attractive
adj.
吸引人的；有魅力的
30.
打碎；破灭
79.
horrify
v.
使恐惧；惊骇
80.
shareholder
n.
股东；股票持有人
81.
elementary
adj.
基本的；初级的；[
82.
failure
n.
失败；故障；失败者
83.
regular
adj.
定期的；有规律的
84.
occurrence
n.
发生；出现
85.
competent
adj.
adj.
亲密的；私人的
177.
concerned
adj.
有关的；关心的
178.
after all
毕竟；终究
179.
scene
n.
场面；情景；景象
180.
fairly
adv.
相当地；公平地；简直
181.
downfall
n.
衰败垮台下落
adj.
胜任的；有能力的
100.
vacation
n.
假期
101.

英语专升本单词词汇

英语专升本单词词汇一、动词词汇1. Acquire - To gain knowledge or skill through study or experience.2. Analyze - To examine in detail and break down into components.3. Communicate - To convey information or ideas to someone through verbal or written means.4. Demonstrate - To show or illustrate a concept or skill clearly.5. Evaluate - To assess or judge the quality, value, or importance of something.6. Expand - To increase in size, quantity, or importance.7. Illustrate - To provide examples or visual aids to clarify a concept.8. Monitor - To observe, supervise, or keep track of something.9. Obtain - To acquire or get hold of something.10. Synthesize - To combine different elements to createa whole or new understanding.二、名词词汇1. Application - A formal request or document submitted for a particular purpose.2. Concept - An abstract or general idea that represents something.3. Definition - A statement that explains the meaning ofa word or concept.4. Evidence - Facts, information, or data that supports a claim or statement.5. Interpretation - The act of explaining or understanding the meaning or significance of something.6. Objective - A specific goal or outcome that is measurable.7. Scope - The extent or range of something.8. Theory - A system of ideas or principles that explain certain phenomena.9. Variable - A factor or element that can change or vary in an experiment or study.10. Conclusion - A final decision or judgment based on evidence or reasoning.三、形容词词汇1. Adequate - Sufficient or satisfactory in quantity or quality.2. Comprehensive - Including all or nearly all aspects ofa particular subject.3. Efficient - Achieving maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expense.4. Logical - Reasonable or sensible based on facts, observations, or principles.5. Relevant - Closely connected or appropriate to the matter at hand.6. Reliable - Dependable and trustworthy.7. Significant - Important or meaningful in a particular context.8. Substantial - Considerable in size, amount, or importance.9. Valid - Well-founded or justifiable based on evidence or reasoning.10. Comprehensive - Including all or nearly all aspects of a particular subject.四、副词词汇1. Accurately - In a precise or correct manner.2. Effectively - In a way that produces the intended or desired result.3. Gradually - In a gradual or slow manner.4. Initially - At first; in the beginning.5. Primarily - Mainly or chiefly; fundamentally.6. Simultaneously - At the same time.7. Specifically - In a precise or detailed manner.8. Thoroughly - Completely or extensively.9. Uniquely - In a manner that is distinctive or one-of-a-kind.10. Virtually - Almost or nearly; practically.以上是关于英语专升本单词词汇的内容，希望能够帮助大家更好地理解和运用这些词汇。

专升本英语词汇练习题30道(带答案)

1.The project is so______ that you are unable to handle it all alone.A、depressedB、properC、satisfactoryD、complicated2.Canada has many_____ from Europe.A、imitationsB、implicationsC、impressionsD、immigrants3.The country is_____in natural resources.A、artificialB、abstractC、abundantD、absolute4.How_____ he is! He is always acting_____.He is really a_____.A、foolish;foolishly;foolB、fool;foolish;foolC、foolish;fool;foolD、foolishly;foolish;fool5.Jack was punished for being_____ from school.A、absentB、absenceC、absentlyD、abundant6.We are_____ to each other at school.A、friendB、friendsC、friendlyD、friendship7.If you are to apply for a job, you need to write an ______ first.A、arrangementB、applicationC、appointmentD、announcement8.My watch is in good______ after beingrepaired.A、orderB、conditionsC、useD、mannerst night a fire ______ in that market,so the firm suffered a heavy loss.A、broke upB、broke outC、broke ofD、broke down10.The _____ of her husband aged her greatly.A、dieB、deadC、deathD、dying11.It _____ whether you want to do it or not.A、depends onB、depends ofC、depends inD、depends to12.When he was asked about the missing watch, Bill_____ ever seeing it.A、deniedB、pretendedC、delayedD、decided13.1 am_____ at home, but I don’t feel_____at all.A、alone,aloneB、alone, lonelyC、lonely, lonelyD、lonely,alone14.This novel is worth reading,because it gives a detailed description of the historical_____ in 1949.A、accidentsB、casesC、eventsD、things15.Mother kept inviting Mrs. Smith to stay for lunch, but finally she_____.A、gave offB、gave outC、gave awayD、gave up16.If the flood doesn't stop, great_____ will be done to those houses.A、woundsB、hurtC、damageD、injuries17.Both these two trees are of the same_____.A、heightB、highC、highlyD、higher18.It is reported that this medicine is_____ against lung cancer.A、economicB、easyC、expensiveD、effective19.There are fifty _____ in our school. They are all friendly to us.A. woman teachersB. women teacherC. woman teacherD. women teachers20.She hurriedly _____ the child and took him downstairs.A. put onB. woreC. dressedD. had on21.The little dancer from Australia looks _____ in the long skirt.A. gentlyB. happilyC. beautifulD. lovely22.He spoke so_____that even his opponents were won over by his arguments.A.clearlyB.convincinglyC.emphaticallyD.aloud23.He hoped the firm would_______him to the Paris branch.A.exchangeB.transmitC.transferD.remove24.This hotel ___$ 60 for a single room with bath.A.paysB.costsC.pricesD.charges25.When workers are organized in trade unions，employers find it hard to lay them ____.A.offB.asideC. outD.down26.Regular exercise can_____you against heart disease.A.fightB.protectC.keepD.support27.At the foot of the hill，Jim_____his bicycle and began to push it.A.got awayB.got offC.got onD.got up28.Poisons should be kept out of the __________ of children.A. reachB. catchC. graspD. hold29. The footsteps __________ his return.A. toldB. expressedC. indicatedD. announced30. After three days, our food _________ , and we had to return to our camp.A. gave awayB. gave outC. gave offD. gave up答案：1-5 DDCAA 6-10 CBABC 11-15 AABCD16-20 CADDC 21-25 DBCDA 26-30 BBACB。

专升本英语二单词词汇

专升本英语二单词词汇以下是专升本英语二单词词汇的一些示例：1. accommodate - 容纳2. acquire - 获得3. adequate - 充足的4. allocate - 分配5. analyze - 分析6. approach - 方法7. appropriate - 适当的8. approximate - 近似的9. evaluate - 评估10. consequence - 结果11. controversial - 有争议的12. criteria - 标准13. crucial - 关键的14. data - 数据15. demonstrate - 展示16. ensure - 确保17. equivalent - 相等的18. evaluate - 评估19. exhibit - 展示20. extensive - 广泛的21. fluctuate - 波动22. fundamental - 基本的23. global - 全球的24. hypothesis - 假设25. implement - 实施26. incorporate - 结合27. initial - 初始的28. justify - 证明合理29. modify - 修改30. obtain - 获得31. potential - 潜在的32. predict - 预测33. principle - 原则34. prior - 先前的35. promote - 促进36. purpose - 目的37. pursue - 追求38. reinforce - 强化39. rely - 依靠40. retain - 保留41. significant - 重要的42. strategy - 策略43. subsequent - 随后的44. summarize - 总结45. survey - 调查46. task - 任务47. technique - 技术48. temporary - 临时的49. ultimately - 最终地50. valid - 有效的请注意，这仅是一些例子，专升本英语二单词词汇范围很广，这里列举的词汇可能不会全部出现在考试中。

专升本3400个英语单词

专升本340个英语单词1、possibly adv.可能地，也许2、tank n.坦克；大容器3、crop n.农作物，庄稼4、average n.平均数adj.平均的5、leak vi.漏；泄露n.漏洞6、design vt.设计n.设计，图样7、pray vt.请求；祈祷8、jar n.罐子，坛子，广口瓶9、explore vt.vi.探险，探索10、counter n.柜台，计数器11、nut n.坚果12、obvious adj.显而易见的13、wave n.波，波涛；起伏vi.波动；挥手14、attend vt.出席，照顾，护理15、corn n.谷物，小麦16、endless adj.无止境的17、minimum n.最小量a.最小的18、religion n.宗教信仰19、indicate vt.标示，表示，表明20、junior adj.年少的，地位较低的n.晚辈21、fee n.费，酬金，赏金22、file n.档案vt.把…归档23、basis n.基础，根据24、beer n.啤酒25、kindergarten n.幼儿园26、broad adj.宽的，阔的，广泛的27、judge n.法官，裁判员28、mailbox n.邮箱29、violent adj.猛烈的，狂暴的30、pain n.痛苦；疼痛31、escape vi.逃跑，逸出n.逃跑32、secure adj.安全的33、fence n.栅栏34、material n.材料，原料；素材a.物质的35、grocer n.杂货商36、support vt.支持；供养；承受37、anger n.怒，愤怒vt.使发怒38、convenient adj.便利的，方便的39、crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞40、conductor n.售票员，(乐队)指挥41、expert n.专家a.熟练的42、attack vt.vi.n.攻击，进攻43、fade vi.褪色，逐渐消失44、whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨45、sex n.性别，性46、flow vi.流动，飘扬，涨潮47、aim vi.瞄准，针对，致力48、insurance n.保险，保险费49、observe vt.观察，注意到50、unfair adj.不公平的51、appointment n.任命，约定，约会52、splendid adj.壮丽的，显著的53、gravity n.重力，引力，严重性54、mine pron.我的n.矿，矿山；地雷，水雷vt.开采55、cage n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼56、skyscraper n.摩天大楼57、attempt vt.尝试，试图n.企图58、amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊愕59、loaf n.一条面包60、living-room n.起居室61、repeat vt.重说，重做n.重复62、recommend vt.推荐63、starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死64、timetable n.时间表；时刻表65、gradual adj.逐渐的，渐进的66、power n.能力；电力；权力67、hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇68、aware adj.知道的，意识到的69、argue vi.争论，争辩，辩论70、theory n.理论，学说71、trial n.试验；审判72、swallow vt.吞，咽vi.吞，咽n.燕子73、unusual adj.不平常的，独特的74、gentle adj.和蔼的，轻柔的75、struggle n.斗争；奋斗vi.斗争；奋斗76、defeat vt.战胜，击败77、adapt vt.使适应，改编78、baggage n.行李79、explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸80、pile n.堆vt.堆叠81、ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心82、register vt.登记，注册n.登记，注册83、willing adj.心甘情愿的84、nutrition n.营养85、failure n.失败，失败的人86、harbour n.港87、basin n.盆子，盆地88、survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来89、nail n.钉子；指甲vt.钉90、brick n.砖块91、bother vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦92、aside adv.在旁边，到旁边93、aspect n.方面，样子，外表94、journey n.旅行，旅程95、afterward(s)adv.后来，以后，随后96、demand vt.要求，需要97、quit vt.离开，停止；辞职98、extremely adv.极其，非常99、tobacco n.烟草，烟叶100、reserve vt.储备，保留；预定101、mourn vi.哀痛，哀悼102、scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声103、remote adj.遥远的104、pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子，导管；烟斗105、access n.接近，通道，入口106、beginning n.开始，开端，起源107、globe n.地球，世界，地球仪108、wage n.工资，报酬109、fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹，烟花110、view vt.看待；看n.见解；风景111、lifetime n.终身112、impress vt.给…深刻印象113、fond adj.喜爱的，溺爱的114、committee n.委员会115、exchange vt.交换，交流n.交换116、district n.地区，区域117、project n.计划；工程；项目vi.伸出vt.设计，规划118、worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏119、type n.类型vi.打字120、hunger n.饥饿，渴望121、admire vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏122、spot vt.认出，发现n.点，斑点；地点123、former adj.在前的n.前者124、beard n.胡须，络腮胡子125、shore n.滨，岸126、combine vt.使结合，兼有127、motor n.发动机，机动车128、website WWW（环球网）的站点129、plough n.犁vt.犁，耕130、apply vt.应用，实施，使用131、rude adj.粗野的，残暴的132、miserable adj.痛苦的，悲惨的133、female n.a.女性的，雌性的134、profession n.职业135、noble adj.高尚的n.贵族136、bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸137、defence n.防御，辩护138、symbol n.象征；符号139、jam n.果酱140、majority n.多数141、chimney n.烟囱142、sympathy n.同情，同情心143、outer adj.外部的，外面的144、nowadays adv.现今，现在n.现今，当今145、ought aux.应该146、occur vi.发生147、principle n.原则，原理148、oxygen n.氧，氧气149、donate vt.vi.捐赠150、horrible adj.可怕的，极可憎的，极可厌的151、dictation n.口授152、export vt.输出，出口153、slave n.奴隶，苦工154、crew n.全体船员155、pleased adj.高兴的156、gather vi.聚集，集合vt.收集157、athlete n.运动员158、concentrate vt.集中，聚集，浓缩159、navy n.海军160、alarm n.惊恐，忧虑，警报161、musical adj.音乐的162、federal adj.联邦的，联盟的163、battle n.战役，斗争vi.作战164、journalist n.记者，新闻工作者165、consume vt.消耗，消费166、technique n.技巧，技能167、potential adj.潜在的n.潜能168、scan vt.浏览；扫描169、tend vi.走向，趋向170、urgent adj.紧急的171、justice n.正义，公正，司法172、noun n.名词173、spoken adj.口头讲的，口语的174、temporary adj.暂时的，临时的175、certainly adv.一定，必定，当然176、cattle n.牛，牲口，家畜177、independent adj.独立的，自主的178、band n.乐队，带，波段179、outstanding adj.突出的，杰出的180、relate vt.联系181、detect vt.察觉，发觉，侦察182、goods n.货物，商品183、loose adj.宽松的；自由的184、sailor n.海员，水兵185、merry adj.欢乐的，愉快的186、fur n.软毛，毛皮，裘皮187、pretend vt.假装，装作vi.假装188、description n.描述；形容189、advance vi.前进，提高n.进展190、focus vi.聚焦，注视n.焦点191、literature n.文学(作品)192、paragraph n.(文章的)段，节193、socialist adj.社会主义的194、dawn n.黎明，开端195、butcher n.屠夫，屠户196、platform n.站台，讲台197、self n.自我，自己198、wire n.金属线，电缆199、refer vt.求助于vi.谈到；参考，查阅200、steel n.钢201、outline n.轮廓；大纲202、fortnight n.两星期，十四天203、native adj.本土的n.本地人204、legal adj.合法的205、damp adj.潮湿的206、infer vt.推论，推断，猜想207、construction n.建造，建筑物208、agriculture n.农业，农艺，农学209、movement n.动作；活动；移动210、participate vi.参与，参加211、generous adj.慷慨的，宽厚的212、passive adj.被动的，消极的213、punishment n.惩罚214、characteristic adj.特有的n.特性215、fortune n.命运，运气，财产216、possession n.财产217、gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地218、parcel n.包裹，邮包219、citizen n.公民，市民，居民220、means n.方法，手段221、passer-by n.过路人222、false adj.不真实的，伪造的223、intend vt.想要，打算，意指224、case n.情况，事实，病例225、exploit vt.剥削，利用，开拓226、familiar adj.熟悉的227、powder n.粉末；火药228、fist n.拳头229、cure vt.医治n.治愈230、worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地231、link vt.连接n.联系232、perform vt.执行；演出233、range vi.变动，变化n.范围234、shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽，掩护235、employ vi.雇用236、various adj.各种各样的237、official adj.官方的n.官员，行政人员238、particular adj.特殊的，特定的239、remove vt.移动；搬迁240、mercy n.仁慈241、luggage n.行李，皮箱242、painting n.油画；绘画243、would aux.将；愿意244、adult n.成年人adj.成年的245、ceremony n.典礼，仪式，礼节246、actor n.男演员247、shallow adj.浅的，浅薄的n.浅滩248、poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒249、dull a.枯燥的，阴暗的250、wool n.羊毛，毛线251、innocent adj.清白的，幼稚的252、therefore adv.因此，所以253、cushion n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫254、sneaker n.鬼鬼祟祟做事的人，卑鄙者，运动鞋255、expense n.花费，消费，费用256、postcode n.邮递区号257、analyze vt.分析，分解，解析258、comb n.梳子vt.梳理259、soil n.土壤；土地260、system n.系统；制度261、united adj.一致的；联合的262、agent n.代理人，代理商263、mineral n.矿物a.矿物的264、goal n.球门，得分，目的265、scold vt.责骂266、title n.标题，题目；称号，头衔267、rob vt.抢劫，劫掠vi.抢劫，劫掠268、steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮269、accordingly adv.因此，依照270、compete vi.比赛，竞争，对抗271、champion n.冠军272、mild adj.温柔的；温暖的273、determine vt.决定，决心274、burden n.担子，负担，装载量275、modest adj.谦虚的276、shot n.射击，发射；投篮277、trap n.陷阱；诡计vt.诱骗278、respond vi.回答；响应279、nuclear adj.原子核的；核心的280、librarian n.图书馆馆员281、pump n.泵vt.用泵抽，打气282、obtain vt.获得283、budget n.预算284、million num.百万285、inspire vt.鼓舞，给…以灵感286、lecture vi.演讲；讲课n.演讲；讲课287、transport n.运输vt.运输288、collar n.衣领289、publish vt.公布，发表；出版，刊印290、honey n.蜜，蜂蜜，甜，甜蜜291、desire vt.相望，要求n.愿望292、emergency n.紧急情况，突然事件293、policy n.政策，方针294、relevant adj.有关的；中肯的295、ladder n.梯子296、cigar n.雪茄297、weakness n.弱点298、fault n.缺点，过失，故障299、likely adj.可能的ad.很可能300、tense adj.紧张的；拉紧的n.时态301、interpret vt.解释，说明，口译302、positive adj.确定的；积极的；正的303、purchase vt.购买n.购买；赃物304、border n.边缘，边界305、adopt vt.收养，采用，采取306、switch n.开关；转换vt.转换307、throughout prep.遍及ad.到处308、bare adj.赤裸的，仅仅的309、farther adv.更远地a.更远的310、eager adj.渴望的，热切的311、digital adj.数字的312、affair n.事情，事件，事务313、distance n.距离，远处314、software n.软件315、opera n.歌剧316、disaster n.灾难317、income n.收入，收益318、cycle n.循环319、scientific adj.科学的320、cream n.奶油321、hardship n.艰难，困苦322、button n.扣子，按钮vt.扣紧323、strike vt.打，击；罢工n.罢工；打击；324、resist vt.抵抗，抵制325、immigrate v.移民326、fluent adj.流利的，流畅的327、unique adj.唯一的328、satisfaction n.满意329、happiness n.幸福；满足330、studio n.工作室，播音室331、tear n.泪滴，眼泪vt.撕开，撕裂332、process n.过程vt.处理333、effect n.效果，效力334、professor n.教授335、bush n.灌木336、pattern n.式样，模型337、moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德，品行338、atmosphere n.大气，气氛339、assume vt.假定，承担，呈现340、electronic adj.电子的。

专升本英语单词3000+

专升本英语单词300+1、medal n.奖章，纪念章2、characteristic adj.特有的n.特性3、scan vt.浏览；扫描4、matter n.事情；物质vi.要紧，有关系5、earn vt.挣得，获得6、literature n.文学(作品)7、topic n.题目；论题，话题8、tend vi.走向，趋向9、symbol n.象征；符号10、beauty n.美，美丽，美人11、budget n.预算12、nation n.民族，国家13、darkness n.黑暗14、sympathy n.同情，同情心15、thief n.窃贼，偷窃犯16、effect n.效果，效力17、kindergarten n.幼儿园18、strike vt.打，击；罢工n.罢工；打击；19、local adj.地方的n.局部20、precious adj.珍贵的，宝贵的21、harmony n.协调，和谐22、waitress n.女侍者，女服务员23、drawing n.绘画24、album n.集邮本，照相簿，唱片25、typist n.打字员26、lorry n.卡车27、youth n.青春；青年28、reality n.现实；真实29、publish vt.公布，发表；出版，刊印30、lawyer n.律师31、disappear vi.不见，失踪，消失32、optimistic adj.乐观的33、title n.标题，题目；称号，头衔34、commercial adj.商业的，商品化的35、ripe adj.成熟的；时机成熟的36、destination n.目的地，终点，目标37、department n.部，司，局，处，系38、angle n.角，角度39、novel n.小说a.新奇的，新颖的40、tough adj.坚韧的；健壮的41、midday n.中午42、neat adj.整洁的；简洁的43、distance n.距离，远处44、confuse vt.使混乱，混淆45、exact adj.确切的，精确的46、seed n.种(子)，籽47、aid n.帮助，救护，助手48、native adj.本土的n.本地人49、inform vt.通知，向…报告50、ahead adv.在前，向前，提前51、forecast n.预测，预报vt.预示52、cage n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼53、major vi.主修，专攻a.主要的，多数的n.专业54、hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇55、technical adj.技术的，工艺的56、sacrifice vt.牺牲，献祭57、float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮58、section n.切片；部门；章节59、outline n.轮廓；大纲60、freedom n.自由61、destroy vt.破坏，消灭62、intend vt.想要，打算，意指63、starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死64、curious adj.好奇的，稀奇古怪的65、expense n.花费，消费，费用66、web n.(蜘蛛)网，网状物；网络67、exploit vt.剥削，利用，开拓68、appearance n.出现，来到，外观69、blouse n.宽松的上衣70、universe n.宇宙，世界71、luggage n.行李，皮箱72、technique n.技巧，技能73、committee n.委员会74、fee n.费，酬金，赏金75、grocer n.杂货商76、seaside n.海边77、cigar n.雪茄78、suffer vt.遭受，忍受vi.受害，受损失79、character n.性格，特性，角色80、blank adj.空白的n.空白81、block n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻82、violent adj.猛烈的，狂暴的83、former adj.在前的n.前者84、rank n.军衔vt.归类于85、concrete n.混凝土a.具体的，实在的86、broad adj.宽的，阔的，广泛的87、miserable adj.痛苦的，悲惨的88、appreciate vt.欣赏，领会，感谢89、relate vt.联系90、fool n.傻子vt.欺骗，愚弄91、seize vt.抓住；夺取，占据92、cream n.奶油93、curtain n.帘，窗帘，幕(布)94、announce vt.宣布，发表95、extraordinary adj.非同寻常的，特别的96、gain vt.获得，增加n.增进97、tear n.泪滴，眼泪vt.撕开，撕裂98、diamond n.钻石，菱形99、agent n.代理人，代理商100、shade n.树荫；遮光物vi.荫蔽101、cushion n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫102、soccer n.英式足球103、pence n.penny的复数104、aware adj.知道的，意识到的105、employ vi.雇用106、exciting adj.令人兴奋的107、desire vt.相望，要求n.愿望108、resist vt.抵抗，抵制109、goal n.球门，得分，目的110、dirt n.尘，土，污垢111、mine pron.我的n.矿，矿山；地雷，水雷vt.开采112、latter adj.(两者中)后者的113、skin vt.剥皮n.皮，皮肤；兽皮114、independent adj.独立的，自主的115、ash n.灰，灰末，骨灰116、cheek n.面颊，脸蛋117、detect vt.察觉，发觉，侦察118、fold vt.折叠，合拢n.褶119、later adv.后来120、expand vt.扩大，使膨胀121、birthplace n.出生地122、argue vi.争论，争辩，辩论123、tax n.税（款）vt.征税124、revise vt.校订，修改125、nutrition n.营养126、citizen n.公民，市民，居民127、comfort n.舒适，安慰vt.安慰128、entire adj.全部的，彻底的129、impress vt.给…深刻印象130、sensitive adj.敏感的，灵敏的131、apart adv.相隔，分开，除去132、soil n.土壤；土地133、handle n.柄，把手vt.处理134、political adj.政治上的135、charge vt.索价，控告n.费用136、cash n.现金，现款137、contain vt.包含，容纳138、burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸139、litre n.公升140、living-room n.起居室141、focus vi.聚焦，注视n.焦点142、decorate vt.装饰143、cave n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞144、elect vt.选举，推选145、guide n.导游vt.指导146、speak的过去分词147、ought aux.应该148、reject vt.拒绝；丢掉；驳回149、interpreter n.翻译150、defence n.防御，辩护151、split vt.劈开152、smooth adj.平滑的，平静的153、atmosphere n.大气，气氛154、steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮155、mass n.大量；群众156、central adj.中心的，主要的157、well-known adj.众所周知的158、view vt.看待；看n.见解；风景159、merchant n.商人160、amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊愕161、shoot vt.发射；射门，投篮n.发芽162、customer n.顾客，主顾163、loss n.遗失；失败；损失164、hardship n.艰难，困苦165、determine vt.决定，决心166、courtyard n.庭院，院子167、punishment n.惩罚168、means n.方法，手段169、extra adj.额外的ad.特别地170、powder n.粉末；火药171、stage n.舞台；阶段，时期172、significance n.意义，意味；重要性173、explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸174、wedding n.婚礼175、television n.电视，电视机176、recognize vt.认出，识别177、solar adj.太阳的，日光的178、band n.乐队，带，波段179、remark vi.评论n.评论；备注180、opera n.歌剧181、phrase n.短语，习惯用语182、recover vt.恢复，痊愈183、needle n.针vt.缝补，编织184、fairly adv.相当，公平地185、scold vt.责骂186、nest n.巢，窝187、eager adj.渴望的，热切的188、stadium n.露天大型运动场189、republic n.共和国190、drill n.钻头，操练vi.钻孔191、unusual adj.不平常的，独特的192、attach vt.缚，系，贴，附加193、apartment n.一套公寓房间194、scholarship n.奖学金195、delight n.快乐vt.使高兴196、feather n.羽毛，翎毛，羽状物197、enjoyable adj.使人快乐的，有乐趣的198、journalist n.记者，新闻工作者199、manner n.方式，态度；礼貌200、powerful adj.强有力的201、harm n.伤害，损害vt.损害202、explore vt.vi.探险，探索203、bleed vi.流血204、mineral n.矿物a.矿物的205、immigrate v.移民206、respond vi.回答；响应207、generous adj.慷慨的，宽厚的208、artist n.艺术家，美术家209、branch n.树枝，分部，分支210、distant adj.在远处的，疏远的211、forbid vt.禁止212、tradition n.传统，惯例213、shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽，掩护214、simply adv.简单地；朴素地；仅仅，只不过215、thus adv.如此，这样；因而216、minister n.部长，大臣217、conclusion n.结论，推论，结尾218、material n.材料，原料；素材a.物质的219、champion n.冠军220、sheet n.被单；纸张，薄片221、horrible adj.可怕的，极可憎的，极可厌的222、mental adj.智力的；精神的223、predict vt.预言，预测224、award n.奖，奖品，判定225、legal adj.合法的226、sink vi.下沉，降低n.水槽，水池227、base n.基础，底层，基地228、uniform adj.一样的n.制服229、due adj.预期的，应给的230、schedule vt.安排n.时间表，计划表231、discount n.折扣232、badly adv.坏，差，严重地233、unfair adj.不公平的234、pleased adj.高兴的235、generation n.一代，一代人，产生236、function n.功能，职务，函数237、reform n.改革，改良vt.改革，革新238、media n.媒体239、disagree vi.不同意；不一致240、vast adj.巨大的，广阔的241、socialist adj.社会主义的242、devote vt.将…奉献，致力于243、talent n.天才，才能244、fountain n.泉水，喷泉245、shot n.射击，发射；投篮246、fault n.缺点，过失，故障247、respect vt.尊敬，尊重n.尊敬248、wire n.金属线，电缆249、timetable n.时间表；时刻表250、tyre n.轮胎251、forgive vt.原谅，宽恕252、candidate n.候选人，投考者253、chain n.链，链条，项圈254、forever adv.永远，总是，老是255、graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业256、blame vt.责备，把…归咎于257、cart n.二轮运货马车258、document n.公文，文件259、promote vt.促进，提升；推销260、concentrate vt.集中，聚集，浓缩261、gas n.煤气，气体262、belly n.腹部，胃263、indicate vt.标示，表示，表明264、sincerely adv.真诚地265、hunt n.vt.打猎，搜寻266、valuable adj.值钱的，有价值的n.贵重物品267、attitude n.态度，看法，姿势268、tank n.坦克；大容器269、satisfaction n.满意270、studio n.工作室，播音室271、bother vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦272、seek vt.寻找，探索273、demand vt.要求，需要274、sailor n.海员，水兵275、noun n.名词276、assistant n.助手，助教277、centimeter n.厘米278、million num.百万279、failure n.失败，失败的人280、selfish adj.自私的，利己的281、throughout prep.遍及ad.到处282、mourn vi.哀痛，哀悼283、stair n.楼梯284、within prep.在…里面；不超过285、anniversary n.周年纪念日286、import vt.n.输入，进口287、telegraph n.电报(机)v.发电报288、attempt vt.尝试，试图n.企图289、challenge n.挑战290、download n.下装，卸载291、greatly adv.大大地，非常地；伟大地，崇高地292、throat n.咽喉293、profession n.职业294、desert n.沙漠vt.离弃，擅离295、gay adj.快乐的，鲜明的296、march n.三月297、sunshine n.阳光298、passive adj.被动的，消极的299、worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地300、register vt.登记，注册n.登记，注册301、possibly adv.可能地，也许302、ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心303、cottage n.村舍，小屋304、queue n.队列vi.排队等候305、file n.档案vt.把…归档306、moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德，品行307、request n.请求，要求vt.请求，要求308、volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿309、flash n.闪光vi.闪，闪烁310、root n.根（部）；根源vi.生根，扎根311、pure adj.纯洁的312、interrupt vt.打断，打扰，中止313、equipment n.装备，设备，配备314、scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊315、academic adj.学院的，学术的316、mix vt.使混合；混淆317、self n.自我，自己318、bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲319、exit n.出口，退场vi.退出320、unique adj.唯一的321、aircraft n.飞机，飞行器322、constant adj.经常的，永恒的323、climate n.气候324、bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸325、steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定326、typical adj.典型的，代表性的327、poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒328、affect vt.影响，感动329、ban n.禁令vt.禁止，取缔330、advance vi.前进，提高n.进展331、dull a.枯燥的，阴暗的332、basis n.基础，根据333、fasten vt.扎牢，扣住，使固定334、trap n.陷阱；诡计vt.诱骗335、musical adj.音乐的336、outdoors adv.在户外n.户外337、weed n.杂草，野草vi.除草338、graduation n.毕业339、relative adj.有关系的；相对的n.亲戚，亲属340、compete vi.比赛，竞争，对抗341、particular adj.特殊的，特定的342、partly adv.部分地343、production n.产品；产量344、collar n.衣领345、basin n.盆子，盆地346、defeat vt.战胜，击败347、scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声348、grand adj.宏伟的，重大的349、comment n.评论，意见，注释350、retire vi.退休。

英语专升本词汇练习题

英语专升本词汇练习题### English Vocabulary Exercises for Associate to Bachelor UpgradeInstructions: Choose the best word or phrase to complete each sentence.1. The a of the company was announced at the annual meeting.a. appointmentb. electionc. promotiond. inception2. The b of the old building caused a lot of controversy among the residents.a. demolitionb. renovationc. constructiond. destruction3. The c of the new policy has been postponed until further notice.a. implementationb. executionc. initiationd. commencement4. The d of the project was a result of careful planning andteamwork.a. successb. failurec. outcomed. result5. The e of the suspect by the police was a significant breakthrough in the case.a. captureb. arrestc. detentiond. apprehension6. The f of the new software has been a major concern for the IT department.a. compatibilityb. usabilityc. functionalityd. efficiency7. The g of the company's profits has been attributed to the new marketing strategy.a. increaseb. decreasec. fluctuationd. stability8. The h of the ancient ruins provided valuable insights into the history of the civilization.a. excavationb. explorationc. examinationd. inspection9. The i of the new law has been met with both support and opposition.a. enforcementb. implementationc. executiond. initiation10. The j of the patient's condition requires immediate medical attention.a. severityb. chronicityc. criticalityd. acuteness11. The k of the scientific theory was based on years of research and experimentation.a. formulationb. hypothesisc. conclusiond. inference12. The l of the artwork is a testament to the artist's skill and creativity.a. executionb. craftsmanshipc. creationd. design13. The m of the new technology has the potential to revolutionize the industry.a. innovationb. inventionc. discoveryd. development14. The n of the old factory has been a topic of discussion among the community.a. abandonmentb. closurec. shutdownd. retirement15. The o of the book was well-received by critics and readers alike.a. publicationb. releasec. launchd. issuance16. The p of the experiment was to test the effects of the new medication.a. objectiveb. purposec. goald. aim17. The q of the city's infrastructure has been a major concern for the local government.a. deteriorationb. improvementc. maintenanced. development18. The r of the company's financial records is a requirement for the audit.a. verificationb. validationc. authenticationd. confirmation19. The s of the new product line has been a significant factor in the company's growth.a. introductionb. presentationc. launchd. debut20. The t of the old bridge was a difficult decision for the city council.a. repairb. renovationc. reconstructiond. demolitionAnswers:1. d2. a3. a4. a5. d6. c7. a8. a9. b10. d11. a12. b13. a14. b15. b16. b17. a18. a19. c20. d。

专升本英语词汇专项练习100题知识分享

【Vocabulary and Structure】专项练习100题1. It is well known that Tomas Edison __________ the electric lamp.A. discoveredB. FoundC. developedD. invented2. I couldn’t enter the lab because I had ____________ the key in my office.A. takenB. leftC. missedD. got3. I regret ____________ you that we are unable to offer you employment.A. informing C. to informB. having informed D. to have informed4. The chairman has informed us that he ____________a few minutes late after the meetingbegins.A. has arrived C. could arriveB. should arrive D. may arrive5. She had made __________many mistakes in the article that we couldn’t catch what she meant.A. suchB. thatC. soD. as6. I sincerely ____________him to make great progress with his new job in a short tine.A. expectB. believeC. thinkD. instruct7. Is ____________ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. such8. She said she would live in London for ____________ four or five years.A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the others9. Mr. Smith used to smoke ____________but he has given it up now.A. badlyB. seriouslyC. heavilyD. hardly10. Thousands of people took part in when the old temple ____________.A. was rebuilding C. would be rebuiltB. was being rebuilt D. had been rebuilt【1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.A7.C8.A9.C10.B】11. ____ with each other, two systems can work better.A) When combine C) When combinedB) When combining D) When they combined12. It's important that everyone ____ here on time.A) is B) will be C) must be D) be13. The stormy weather gradually gave _____ to a period of sunshine.A) room B) way C) space D) place14. I could not do anything except just _____ for him to come round.A) waiting B) to wait C) waited D) wait15. I can't _____ the sight of that poor man.A) suffer B) endure C) bear D) put up16. Wang Ming ____ ill. I saw him playing basketball a moment ago.A) needn't have been C) couldn't have beenB) must have been D) can't be17. ____ that her son had fallen from a tree and broken his leg, she hurried back home.A) Having been told C) Having toldB) Telling D) To be told18. At present ____ than doing well in our socialist economic construction.A) nothing is more important C) much is more importantB) nothing is less important D) anything is more important19. Give up smoking, ____ you will have a good health.A) or B)and C) so that D) otherwise20. Taking her doctor's advice, she has now ____ on smoking.A) cut up B) cut out C) cut off D) cut down【11.C 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.C. 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.D】21. I wish I could _____ some way of persuading him out of smoking.A) think of B) think about C) think up D) remind22. You should _ __ your desk before you leave the office.A) clear up B) set up C) get off D) put out of23. Mr. Green is helping his daughter review her lessons, _____ his wife is preparing supper.A) at the moment B) in the meantime C) at that time D) for the same period of time24. I ____ getting plenty of morning exercises but I just can't get up early.A) have the confidence in C) put my faith toB) believe in D) place the trust at25. The old man is proud of his three sons _____ college in the same year.A) entering B) entered C) to enter D) for entering26. Words are to a language _____ bricks are to a building.A) as B) which C) what D) that27. We don't accept the unequal treaties that the imperialists_____ us.A) pressed on B) set upon C) put up on D) imposed on28. ____, the students had to go to bed.A) The lights had gone out C) The lights went outB) The lights having gone out D) The lights have gone out29. We can see things happen at the exact moment ___ they are happeningA) which B)as C) what D)that30. They paid fines of $300 each, ___ about two months' wages.A) approximating B) reaching C) equal to D) the same as31. Your mother has left your clothes there ____ for you to wash yourself.A) with a purpose C) on purposeB) on aim D) with an aim32. The classroom is quite clean _____ some waste paper on the floor.A) except for C) exceptB) besides D) without33. I _____ her for your girlfriend when I first saw her in your home.A) figured B) thought C) considered D) regarded34. We should never be frightened out of our wits _____ an earthquake.A) being up with C) in the front ofB) in the face of D) ahead of35. Having been sanctioned (制裁) by the United Nations, Iraq has almost been _____ the outside world.A) cut ...out C) kept apart ... ofB) separated ... away D) isolated ... from36. This new dress, _____ a hat and gloves, has cost me $250.A) and C) as well asB) together with D) in addition with37. Only in this way _____ out of the plan.A) you can talk him C) him you can talkB) can you talk him D) him can you talk38. The general had the map _____ on the table.A) spreaded B) spreading C) spread D) to spread39. In order to utilize land more fully, they _____ close planting.A) adapted B) adopted C) admitted D) added40. Whatever happens, this rule can be _____ any case.A) applied on C) applied inB) applied for D) applied to41. _______ we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end42. As a poor fresh student, he had to do a part-time job _______ money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sake of43. Too much drinking would ______ his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for44. The days _______ you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which45. He insists that he ______ innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were46. The teacher said, “Stop ______”. So we stopped _______.A. to talk…to readB. talking…to readC. talking…readingD. talking…read47. Could I have some milk, some orange juice, and some eggs ______?A. instead ofB. in additionC. as wellD. so much48. ______ after his death that he was recognized as a great composer.A. It was not untilB. It is untilC. It was untilD. Not until49. Our classroom is ______ in the school building.A. bigger than any other oneB. bigger than allC. the biggest of all the othersD. the biggest of any one50. It was Thomas Alva Edison who ______ the electric lamp.A. discoveredB. inventedC. innovatedD. found51. I’d like you ______ to see him.A. goB. goingC. to goD. have gone52. Your coat ______ his.A. likeB. likesC. is likeD. will look like53. Either you or I _____ meet him at the airport.A. are toB. is toC. am toD. were to54. Each has an apple, ______?A. has heB. doesn’t heC. does heD. don’t they55. Sports, ______ perhaps you don’t like very much, may make you strong.A. thatB. whichC. itD. and56. We should look ______ the matter before we reach a conclusion.A. intoB. forC. toD. at57. Hospital doctors don’t go out very often as their work _______ all their time.A. takes awayB. takes inC. takes overD. takes up58. He is ______ to speak the truth.A. too much of a cowardB. too much a cowardC. so much a cowardD. so much of a coward59. It’s strange that you ______ like that at the meeting.A. should speakB. spokeC. should have spokenD. speak60. He ______ when the bus came to a sudden stop.A. was almost hurtB. was to hurt himselfC. was hurt himselfD. was hurting himself61. Mary likes _______ very much, but she didn’t go _______ last Sunday.A. to swim…swimmingB. swimming…to swimC. to swim…to swimD. swimming…swimming62. More ______, less speed.A. hurryB. rushC. quicknessD. haste63. ______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing64. The fact ______ money orders can usually be easily cashed has made them a popular form ofpayment.A. ofB. is thatC. thatD. which is65. He is working very hard to ______ the lost time in the past 10 years.A. make forB. make up forC. make upD. make out66. If a child is absent ______ school for long periods, he should be given extra work.A. atB. inC. fromD. out of77. Neither of your proposals ________.A. make senseB. are practicalC. makes senseD. make senses78. It is obvious that there are at least two vitamins. ____ is soluble in fat; ___ is soluble in water.A. The one…the otherB. One…the otherC. One…anotherD. One…the another79. It’s a good _______ to eat with the mouth clo sed.A. customB. habitC. wayD. style80. You ought not to _______ him the news that day.A. tellB. be tellingC. have toldD. be told81. He attempted _______ to set up a company of his own.A. with vainB. on vainC. in vainD. of vain82. He attempted _______ to set up a company of his own.A. with vainB. on vainC. in vainD. of vain83. The last man ______ the sinking ship was the captain.A. leftB. leavesC. to be leavingD. to leave84. One of his many faults is that that he never ______ any thing very long.A. decides onB. sticks toC. goes overD. makes up85. You are worthy _______ the honor.A. toB. atC. forD. of86. Billing pitched so well ______ everyone cheered him at the end of the game.A. asB. sinceC. thatD. whereas87. The _______ of blood always makes him feel sick.A. sightB. viewC. lookD. form88. A child learns to read by seeing the words _______.A. properlyB. repeatedlyC. repeatlyD. obviously89. Our friendship is ______ and we will never again be separated.A. restoredB. reservedC. restrainedD. repeated90. He couldn’t explain the _______ of ten years in his job history.A. gapB. interruptingC. openingD. margin91. By the end of this year, I ____________for seven years.A. have been teaching C. shall have been teachingB. shall be teaching D. have taught92. At no time_____________ give up studying English.A. I shallB. shall IC. I willD. do I93. Tom doesn’t show off at all for __________ he has done to Mary.A. thatB. howC. whichD. what94. She was very busy yesterday, otherwise she ____________ to the party.A. had comeB. might comeC. would comeD. would have come95. Finding it difficult to ___________to the climate in the city, she decided to move to the south.A. adaptB. usedC. adoptD. accustomed96. Is there anyone who ___________ the project put forward by the committee?A. disagreesB. objectsC. differsD. opposes97. The committee ______________ ten members.A. is made ofB. is made fromC. is made up ofD. is consisted of98. The dress _________ was bought by my aunt last year was very beautiful.A. whatB. whoseC. thatD. all that99. Could you tell me _________ to fly from Beijing to Chongqing?A. how much does it cost C. how much it costsB. it costs how much D. how much costs it100. I’ve made an ____________ f or you to see the doctor at 4 o’clock Friday afternoon.A. appointmentB. interviewC. opportunityD. assignment。

专升本公共英语词汇

专升本公共英语词汇一、基础词汇。

1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃。

例句：Don't abandon your dreams easily.（不要轻易放弃你的梦想。

）2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。

例句：He has the ability to solve this difficult problem.（他有能力解决这个难题。

）3. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够的；有能力的。

be able to do sth.（能够做某事）例句：I am able to speak English fluently.（我能够流利地说英语。

）4. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 在国外；到国外。

例句：He wants to study abroad.（他想要出国留学。

）5. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 缺席；不在。

例句：His absence from the meeting surprised us.（他缺席会议让我们很惊讶。

）6. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席的；不在的。

be absent from（缺席……）例句：Many students were absent from class today.（今天很多学生旷课了。

）7. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的；完全的。

例句：There is no absolute truth in this world.（这个世界上没有绝对的真理。

）8. absorb [əbˈsɔːb] vt. 吸收；吸引。

例句：Plants absorb carbon dioxide.（植物吸收二氧化碳。

）9. abstract.- [ˈæbstrækt] adj. 抽象的。

专升本英语词汇冠词专项训(含答案)

专升本英语冠词专项练习(含答案)1.It is______must for you to put________end to those bad habits if you are to be promoted．A.a;/B.the;theC.a;anD./;an2.The warmth of______sweater will of course be determined by the sort of_______wool used．A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/3.Such_______medical equipment is in_______danger of breaking down,if not taken good care of．A.a;theB.a;/C./;theD./;/4.We have every reason to believe that______2008Beijing Olympic Games will be______ success．A./;aB.the;/C.the;aD.a;a5.Chicago is on________Lake Michigan．There is nothing in the world like________Chicago meat industry．A.the;theB./；/C.the;/D./;the6.________wheel is thought to be________invention of________first importance in human history．A.A;the;theB.The;an;theC.A;an;theD.A;an;/7.The soldiers got into________prison of the Republic of Cuba and set free those who had been put in________prison．A.the;/B.a;/C.a;aD.the;the8.What________great fun it is to play________basketball after school．A.a;/B.a;theC./;/D./;the9.From_______number of the cars parked in front of the building,I guess there must be_______ number of visitors inside．A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a10.It is often said that_______actors have______very busy life．A./;/B.the;/C./;aD.the;a11.________Mount Qomolangma,which is located in________Himalayas,is the world’shighest peak．A.The;theB.The;/C./；/D./;the12.Cancer is_________second only to heart disease as_________cause of death．A.the;aB./;aC.a;aD.the;the13.I wonder what it feels like to be one of________really rich．The Jenkinsons already have two Rolls Royces and now they are buying________third!A.the;aB.the;theC./;aD./;the14.If you were a volunteer in Wenchuan“5·12”earthquake,you would have________better understanding of________life．A.a;theB.the;aC./;theD.a;/15.Taken away from his parents at________early age,the boy had________very difficult life．A.the;/B.an;aC./;aD.an;/16.Of all the subjects,I like_________geography best mainly because it gives us_________ useful knowledge of the world we live in．A.the;aB./;aC.a;theD.the;an17.What I am looking for is________book that contains________ABC of computer．A.a;不填B.a;theC.the;anD.the;不填18.The American actor Christopher Reeve died of________heart trouble on October10．He had been in________wheelchair since1995．A.a;aB.a;/C./;aD./;the19.It’s often less expensive to buy goods in________quantity,but you’d better examine ________quality before buying them．A./;theB.the;/C.a;theD.the;the20.In________Sahara Desert,________rain is scarce,but in my hometown,there is________ heavy rain now and then,and the river around the town rises a lot after heavy rains．A.the;the;a;B.the;/;a;C./;/;/;D.the;the;a;21.Many of________friends British people make at school remain________friends for life,so it is true that schooldays are“the best of life”．A.the;不填B.the;theC.不填;theD.不填;不填22.The success of the Chinese athletes in Athens has been________great pleasure andencouragement to________Chinese people．A.the;theB.a;/C./;aD.a;the23.With________population of100,000,the city is in________need of fresh water and other daily resources．A.the;theB.a;aC.the;aD.a;/24.Julia is not only into________classic music,but also has acquired________good knowledge of American country music．A.The;/B./;/C.The;aD./;a25.It is_________severe burn,and you’d better hurry to hospital for_________treatment．A.a;theB.a;aC.the;aD.a;/26.It is________comfort to know there’s someone to keep________eye on the kids．A.a;anB./;/C./;anD./;the27._______scene showed that he lives in a house which is________mess．A./;/B./;theC.The;aD.A;the28.In Beijing,although there is a good public transport system,________private car is still becoming________popular means of transportation．A.不填;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;不填29.My mother and I wanted to see a new play,but we weren’t able to get the tickets for_______ two of us．A./B.theC.amongD.between30.We are sure to fulfill________promise we made to the world：The Beijing Olympic Games will be________green sports event．A.the;theB.a;aC.the;/D.the;a31.I wonder what it feels like to have many children．________Hayes already have three and they are planning to have________fourth．A.The;theB.The;/C./;theD.The;a32.Mrs.Li went to________prison yesterday to see his son,who was put into________prison for stealing money．A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the33.Jim likes to play________American football and was on________school team．A./;/B.the;theC./;theD.an;a34.________Chicago is a beautiful city today,but________Chicago of the1920s was a very dirty place．A.The;theB./;/C.A;theD./;the35.________return of the Shenzhou V marked China’s success in its first manned spaceflight and ________first step of its manned space program．A.The;theB.A;theC.A;不填D.The;不填36.The amazing caves of Zhoukoudian are_________extremely precious part of our cultural heritage and it is of_________vital importance that we do something to protect them．A.a;/B.the;anC.an;/D.an;a37.As we all know,there is________electric field inside________earth．A.an;不填B.an;theC.the;theD./;/38.Yuri Gagarin from the former Soviet Union became the first human being to travel in_______ space．A./B.aC.theD.an39.The moment you step on________board the ship to the USA,you must prepare yourself for ________new environment you will face．A.a;/B.a;theC./;theD.the;the40.Can you imagine what feels like to be one of________really rich?The Smiths already have two Rolls-Royces and now they are buying________third!A.the;aB.the;theC./;aD./;the41.She was admitted to so excellent________university that her parents were proud of her．A./B.aC.anD.the42.He drove in________hurry and didn’t take________notice of the red traffic,so that he was fined by the police．A.the;aB.a;/C./；aD.a;the43.As she loved animals so much,she found a job as________animal trainer after leaving ________college．A.an;/B.an;theC.the;theD.the;/44.He takes________pleasure in flying kites．What in________world do you like best?A./;theB.a;/C.the;aD./;/45.As________beautiful movie about pain,struggle,hope and love,Slumdog Millionaire swept the ceremony with eight awards,including________prize for best pictures．A.a;theB.a;aC.the;aD.the;the46.________Beijing we will see in________year2008will be quite________different city from what it is now．A./;the;aB.The;the;theC.The;the;aD./;/;a47.Do you know________art played________more important part in people’s lives in the18th century than it does today?A.an;theB./;aC.the;aD.the;the48.The good way to improve your English is that you can try writing to other people on________ Internet by using________chat room in English．A.the;aB./;aC.the;/D.the;the49.Mark never considers himself as_________failure．On the contrary,he thinks he is on the road to_________success．A.a;∕B.a;theC.∕;aD.the;∕50.He went on________tour round the world．A.theB./C.aD.an51.Soccer requires_________teamwork．One man can’t decide a team’s future,although he can make_________difference at certain times．A./;aB./;theC.a;/D.the;a52.Now________nationwide campaign has been launched in China to encourage people to adopt________low-carbon lifestyle．A.a;theB.a;aC.the;theD.the;a53.He was very worried because________little money he makes can hardly support________ family as large as his．A.the;aB.a;theC./;aD./;the54.Tom thought he was________failure for the reason that he lost________face in front of the audience．A.a;/B./;/C.a;theD./;a55.Animals that live on_______Tibetan plain have to survive in________hard climate．A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a56.We should try our best to keep________balance of________nature．A.the;theB.the;/C./;/D./;the57.With its rising economy in China,________car is becoming________common means of transportation．A.a;theB./;aC.the;aD.the;the58.It seems that________chain stores are popular in China．You are likely to find one within ________short walk along a busy street．A.不填;theB.the;theC.不填;aD.the;不填59.“If you stop dropping litter,I’ll kiss pig.”The head teacher promised the students at a school meeting.A.aB.anC.theD./60.If we sit by window of the train,we’ll have better view.A./,theB./,aC.the,aD.the,the61.—Mary,who’s______woman over there?—She’s my aunt,______English teacher.A.the,theB.a,theC.the,anD.a,an62.I had______unusual day on my last school trip.A.aB.anC./D.the63.—What’s matter with you?—I have_______toothache.A.a,theB.the,/C./,aD.the,a64.Who is_______young lady with curly blonde hair?A.aB.anC.theD./65.Cathy was very happy to meet______old friend on the plane to Paris.A.aB.anC.theD./66.—What’s the matter with you?—I can’t remember where I parked_______car.A.aB.anC.theD./67.I have______English dictionary and it helps me a lot.A.aB.anC.theD./68.Mr.Smith has______8-year-old daughter who has won two national painting prizes.A.aB.anC.theD./69.My brother Fred woke up with_____bad headache,yet by the evening the pain had gone.A.aB.anC.theD./70.—What do you think of the new movie The Monkey King,Sally?—It’s_______funny one.A.aB.anC.theD./71.—Is_______red bag under the table yours,Jean?—No.I only have_______yellow bag.Maybe it’s Julia’s.A.a:theB.the,aC.a,aD.the,the72.Mom,I like_______green T-shirt.Could you buy it for me?A.aB.anC.theD./73.—Look!Who’s_______boy over there?—Oh,he’s my cousin,Bob.He is_______honest boy.A.a;theB.the;aC.the;anD.a;an74.Doing lots of listening practice is one of_____best ways of becoming_____good language learner.A.the;theB.the;aC./;aD.the;/75.—Jane,what’s your dream?—I want to be_______engineer some day.A.aB.anC.theD./76.Reading can make you become_______expert and change your life.A.aB.anC./D.the77.Even________American may be confused by the number of knives,folks,and spoons beside his plate when he sits down to________formal dinner．A.an;theB.an;aC./;aD.an;/78.Most animals have little connection with________animals of________different kind unless they kill them for food．A.the;/B./;aC./;/D./;he79.—Hello,could I speak to Mr.Smith,please?—Sorry,there isn’t____Mr.Smith here.A.theB.aC.anD./80.—Why not take____umbrella with the sign“Made in China”?It is_____useful umbrella.—What_____good advice it is!A.an;an;aB.an;a;/C.a;an;aD./;an;a冠词答案1—5CBDCD6—10BACBC11—15DBADB16—20BBCAB 21—25ADDDD26—30ACBBD31—35DCCDA36—40CBACA 41—45BBAAA46—50CBAAC51—55ABAAA56—60BCCAC 61—65CBDCB66—70CBBAA71—75BCCBB76—80BBBBB。

成考专升本英语词汇练习1-5答案

成考专升本英语词汇练习（一）1 The plane crashed killing all 200 passengers and 16 crew _____.A abroadB aboardC aroundD above2 The scientist is known to us both at home and _____.A aboutB aboardC abroadD aboard3 She was absent ______ school because of high fever yesterday.A ofB atC forD from4 The woman was _____ in her work so she failed to notice something happening around.A absorbedB attractedC focusedD digested5 There is no _____ to the hall from the main street.A accountB accessC lineD accuse6 A large number of people die in traffic ____ in the world every year.A blockB jamC incidentD accident7 I don't think anyone can _____ me of not being frank.A chargeB accuseC blameD excuse8 Landing on the moon for the first time was a remarkable _____ in man's history.A purposeB achievementC goalD practice9 We have dinner at the restaurant ______ the street. A above B aside C over D across10 He acts ____ the part of the hero in the movie. A on B for C as D out11 The government will _ take____ immediate action to prevent pollution.12 He is quick enough to _____ himself to new surroundings. A adapt B adopt C admit D accept13 Fireworks _____ to the attraction of the festival night. A add B increase C amount D adapt14 This region was damaged seriously by violent wind ______ an earthquake.A in case ofB in addition toC on account ofD in terms of15 _____ the focus of your camera before you take photos. A adapt B adopt C adjust D change16 We really _____ him all the more for his frankness. A admire B win C obtain D admit17 Finally he had to admit _____ stolen the car. A to have C have C having D have been18 No one can predict accurately what the future will be like in ______. A advance B progress C front D ahead19 He gave up drinking ______ the doctor's advice. A on B by C to D for20 The excessive rain will ___ the harvest of crops this year. A effect B affect C infect D influence21 I'm really in need of a flat ，but I cannot _____ it. A afford B pay C spend D spend22 He ended his European vacation _____ of schedule. A front B ahead C fond D outside23 You and your brother are so much _____ that people are often confused. A same B like C alike D similar24 Many people are still buried _____ after the earthquake. A alive B live C living D lively25 In his composition，John has made _____ no mistakes in grammar. A nearly B almost C hardly D near26 They spent _____ about a year touring the country. A completely B thoroughly C altogether D wholly27 Hemingway is _____ the world's greatest writers in the 20th century. A among B between C in D of28 Sit in the first row ，_____ you will see and hear clearly. A but B and C or D if29 What will China be like in _____ ten years. A other B the other C another D others30 We must get the work finished _____or other before noon. A anyhow B somewhat C somehow D anyway31 It ____ to me that there is no spelling mistake in your essay. A looks B appears C comes D sees32 That rule has no application ______ this particular case. A for B to C at D in33 They _____ to the government for financial aid. A applied B requested C asked D claimed34 This book presents a new _____ to the difficulty in learning English. A method B means C way D approach35 Her mother doesn't _____ of her marrying a serviceman. A agree B prove C approve D permit36 New difficulties will ____ from such a situation. A rise B arise C arouse D raise37 This book _____ my interest in politics. A rose B arose C aroused D raised38 Poor _____ he was，he was honest. A although B despite C as D while39 We must consider the subject in all _____. A sides B looks C surface D aspects40 Red in China is usually associated ______ happiness. A to B with C in D at41 The doctor _____ his patient of a quick recovery. A insured B assured C ensured D believed42 She was ill，so she didn't ____ her class. A join B attempt C attend D participate43 With the use of internet ，all the information is _____. A average B convenient C favorite D available44 In the test，his _______ score is above all the others. A average B normal C ordinary D common45 If you want to make further progress，you should ______making same mistakes. A avoid B prevent C keep D deny46 The young boy was _____ with a knife and fork over western meal. A awful B awkward C aware D awake1 The farmers are _____ in need of rain.A veryB hardC badlyD bad2 They have to book in advance in case there be no _____ room in hotel.A blankB bareC emptyD vacant3 We reached an agreement _____ the basis of equality.A forB onC aboveD over4 The ice is too thin to _____ your weight.A keepB liftC raiseD bear5 In time of crisis one's heart ______ fast.A beatsB hitsC knocksD strikes6 I'm writing to express the thanks for your gift _______ of my mother.A on behalfB in termsC in honorD by means7 He has never _____ any political group.A belongedB belonged toC been belongedD been belonged8 Being inexperienced ，to do this is far _______ my power.A besideB beyondC underD behind9 After meal ，the waiter sent me a _____ of ten dollars.A menuB tipC billD ticket10 Would you think me _____ if I ask you how much your hat costs ？A braveB boldC courageousD frank11 We have _____ two seats for the 8 ：30 flight to New York.A boughtB soldC bookedD ordered12 The long speech _____ us so much that some of us fell asleep.A interestedB encouragedC frightenedD bored13There are a lot of tall buildings on _____ side of the street.A neitherB bothC eachD either14 Why _____ calling him as you will meet him at lunch time.A troubleB botherC thinkD disturb15 Simens company has _____ in all large cities all over the world.A branchesB partsC bodiesD shops16 We're sorry to have come late ，but the car _____ on the road.A broke inB broke downC broke outD broke up17 Scientists say that many factors _____ changes in the environment.A bring aboutB bring outC bring upD bring back18 He asked who I voted for and I said it my own _______.A thingB matterC dutyD business19 We could do nothing but _____ the order.A obeyB obeyingC to obeyD obeyed20 We must ____ the advantages and disadvantages before making a decision.A addB countC computeD calculate21 The government _____ the whole nation to be on guard against SARS.A called forB called offC called onD called up22 The football match was _____in spite of heavy rain.A heldB delayedC cancelledD postponed23 The concert hall has a seating _____ of 1 ，000.A abilityB capacityC capabilityD power24 Would you care _____ a cup of coffee.A aboutB forC ofD at25 At the peak of his _____ ，he was made chairman of the board of the major company.A workB jobC careerD task26 Mr. Smith was determined to _______ the experiment after so many years' interruption.A carry onB carry outC carry awayD carry forth27 Is it the _____ that he has lost all his money ？A caseB thingC exampleD instance28 I'm sorry ；I didn't quite _____ what you said.A listenB catchC askD answer29 They held a grand party to _____ the huge success of their research.A greetB celebrateC congratulateD appreciate30 Drunken driving is often the major _____ of accidents.A reasonB causeC excuseD way31 The football match was ______ because of heavy rain.A playedB heldC cancelledD continued32 There are several candidates _____ the position as sales manager.A toB forC atD of33 The concert hall has a seating _____ of 2000.A abilityB capacityC capabilityD power34 Would you care _____ a cup of coffee.A aboutB forC ofD at35 At the peak of his ____ ，he was appointed chairman of the board of the big company.A workB jobC taskD career36 Is it the _____ that he robbed a bank.A caseB thingC exampleD accident37 Most students didn't ____ what the teacher had said in class.A answerB replyC listenD catch38 Drunken driving is the main ____ of traffic accidents.A reasonB causeC excuseD result39 If you pay 100 dollars for this 70 dollar dress ，the sales girl should return you 30 dollars ____.A tipsB fineC changeD fare40Man's wearing skirt is characteristic _____ Scotland.A ofB forC byD with41_____ the circumstances，there is no hope of the patient's quick recovery.A BelowB UnderC BehindD From42He gave me a job of going round various office to _____ the papers during office hours.A acceptB receiveC selectD collect43At the meeting ，no member could ______ proper solution to the serious problem.A put up withB catch up withC come up withD keep up with44In the western countries ，people tend to compare beautiful love_____ roses.A forB withC toD as1 Though living far apart ，they two often _____ with each other over phone.A contactB touchC correspondD communicate2 The consumer complained _____ the agent _____ the bad service.A with ，aboutB to，forC against，ofD of，to17Steel is _____ of iron and other elements. A consisted B composed C formed D made3 There's too much noise outside. I can't ______ my attention on my work.A payB devoteC concentrateD draw4 _____ I'm concerned ，it's for you advisable to make your own decision.A As long asB As far asC As soon asD As well as5 Copper _____ electricity better than other materials.A directsB contractsC conductsD guides6 He made a phone call to _____ the time of the flight to Los Angeles.A examineB approveC confirmD test7 We are _____ setting up a special committee to investigate the case.A thinkingB consideringC planningD deciding8 If you can't figure out the word ，you can ____ the dictionary for its accurate meaning.A checkB examineC look upD consult9 After she had won the first prize in the beauty _____ ，she became a professional model.A sportB matchC gameD contest10 Metals tend to expand when heated and _____ when cooled.A reduceB contrastC relieveD contract11 Devotion and diligence are two main factors _____ to success.A amountingB contributingC countingD responding12 We can't _____ him of having done her wrong.A depriveB confirmC convinceD believe13 Being inexperienced，he was lack of the ability to ______ such matter.A copeB dealC disposeD handle14 I don't think we count _____ the dishonest person for help.A onB inC outD to15 The book _____ different stages in Chin's history.A dealsB coversC talksD focuses16 Those students expect their teacher to ______ from disease very soon.A cureB treatC healD recover17 Children are often ______ about everything they have never met before.A familiarB contentC curiousD satisfied18 After careful thought ，he _____ to quit his present job.A judgedB consideredC suggestedD decided19 The lack of money ______ his hope of studying abroad.A failedB beatC defeatedD lost20 The committee proposed to ______ the project until next year.A delayB demandC defendD decorate21 With sufficient evidence ，the thief cannot _____ having stolen the car.A refuseB rejectC denyD decline22 He gave up his effort completely _____ his strong desire to become pop singer.A althoughB whileC in spiteD despite23 He came to the studio to ______ the photo he had taken during tour.A developB washC createD invent24 Tom differs greatly _____ his twin brother _____ personality.A with ，onB from ，inC between ，inD in ，from25 I ______ with him as to what is to do next. A objected B disagreed C opposed D differ 11While drinking coffee ，people like to add cubic sugar which can easily _____ in it.A solveB meltC resolveD dissolve26 The mother was ______ her baby in beautiful clothes.A wearingB dressingC putting onD having on27 After his parents had died ，poverty _____ him to steal.A hadB madeC letD drove28 He was fined because he didn't return the book when it was _____.A properB dueC fixedD suitable29 As a rule，tourists are allowed to take certain goods through custom free of _____.A rentB feeC dutyD fare30 Rescuing the drowning child _____ him great respect.A gainB obtainC achieveD earn31 He was determined to ______ every effort to improve his oral English.A doB haveC makeD try32 He felt rather ______ when he found audience was not amused by his funny story.A satisfiedB confidentC delightedD embarrassed33 The dishonest student didn't escape _______ for his cheating in the test.A to punishB to be punishedC punishingD being punished34 The police will give you ticket if you _____ the speed limit.A expandB exceedC enlargeD extend35 China is planning to ______ the outer space within recent years.A examineB experimentC checkD explore36 The guard was keeping _____ on all the people approaching the diamond on display.A an eyeB eyesC eyeD the eyes37 This school is equipped with advanced sporting ______.A instrumentB equipmentC deviceD facility38 Having lived in this area for a decade ，all the streets nearby are familiar _____ him.A withB toC atD by39 He speaks English _____ better than his elder brother.A ratherB quiteC moreD far26The climate here is _____ to the growth of tobacco.A favoredB favorC favoriteD favorable40 The Chinese people in all _____ were organized to fight against SARS.A fieldsB landsC groundsD farms41 He was _____ 100 dollars for drunken driving.A punishedB triedC finedD sentenced42Famous as he was，he was reluctant to be the _____ of public attention.A focusB middleC keyD point1 If you had ____ my advice ，you would not have fallen into trouble.A keptB trackedC followedD caught2 He made a ____ by wise investment and became a millionaire.A luckB fortuneC wealthD money3 With the quickening change in the society ，the ____ among generations has been widened.A breakB gapC openingD blank4 It was ____ of him to share his money with others in need.A considerableB sincereC frankD generous5 Even though they're twin sisters ，they have nothing in ____ except appearance.A generalB totalC averageD common6 It's almost ____ that he'll be elected chairman of the Students' Union.A sureB certainC positive D7 No one dares to come close to the mysterious object as it gives _____ a terrible smell.A upB inC outD off8 ______ their small age ，these children did a good job in the experiment.A GivenB GivingC To GiveD Give9 He felt life meaningless ，for there is nothing he can go ____.A downB upC byD after10 The manufacturer must _____ the quality of products.A convinceB appointC guaranteeD assure11 It's easy to form the ____ of taking drugs but hard to get rid of it.A habitB customC practiceD rule12 The local government ______ food and clothes among the people in the flooded area.A handed outB handed inC passed byD passed away13 Dringking excessively over long period will _____ your health.A hurtB injureC harmD wound14 The _____ of term paper is ten days from now.A headlineB deadlineC outlineD underline15 He's stubborn enough not to lose _____ in the face of setbacks.A heartB mindC temperD face16 My teacher always helped me ____ when I had trouble with my English study.A withB offC awayD out17 If you have met with difficulty ，please don't _____ to let know.A hesitateB troubleC stopD bother18 I _____ us more achievements in the coming new year.A hopeB wishC expectD predict19 In this factory all the workers are paid _____.A by hoursB by the hourC by an hourD by hour20 They designed a flat building which could _____ two thousand families.A holdB spaceC houseD live21 The newly elected president never feels ashamed of his _____ origin.A plainB modestC simpleD humble22 He had long been ____ before he was employed in a company.A idleB idealC idolD idiot23 The best way to deal with a rude person is to _____ him.A neglectB ignoreC overlookD imitate24 After years' struggle ，the colony was finally independent _____ Britain.A onB offC fromD of25 In present society，the ____ effort contributes a lot to success.A privateB individualC personnelD separate26 Remote area as they live in ，they are well ______ of the current events.A informedB toldC knownD understood27 The disabled young man ____ in making living through his own effort.A insistedB persistedC keptD stuck28 _______ his proper manner ，he must be a well educated person.A Judged byB JudgingC Judged fromD Judging from29 During vacation he had nothing to do ，so he read novels just to _____ time.A takeB killC wasteD save30 The American Civil War ______ four years.A continuedB keptC remainedD lasted31 Though Tom contacted girlfriend frequently over phone ，they have never met _____A lateB laterC latelyD latter32 Jane had two best friends: Tom and Mary; the former is an engineer and the ___ is a dentist.A latestB laterC lateD latter33 He took the dictionary upstairs and _____ it on the shelf.A layB laidC lainD lied34 Tom's carelessness _____ his failure in the exam.A resulted toB brought inC resulted fromD led to35 People are _____ to make mistakes while in haste.A possibleB probableC capableD likely36 After he retired ，he decided to travel around country ____.A singleB aloneC lonelyD private37 The ____ of doctors agree that smoking does great harm to lungs.A mostB mostlyC majorityD major38 After the teacher's careful explanation, he could _____ the difference between the two concepts.A make outB make upC make forD make of39 Through his hard effort ，he _____ to start his own business.A succeededB wonC managedD failed40 Can you tell me the _____ by which you can solve the complicated problem.A methodB wayC mannerD means41 To learn British literature ，you'd better _____ English first.A catchB holdC commandD master42 What really _____ to Einstein is to explore the nature of universe.A meansB mattersC determinesD interests43 The new secretary won't come until next week; _______ we have to arrange a temporary one.A in meantimeB in the meantimeC in the meanwhileD in meanwhile44 He had been asked the same questions repeatedly ，so his answers became ______.A matureB experiencedC mechanicalD manual45You should _____ your way and set a good example for others to follow.A repairB fixC mendD make1 China has not a single soldier in the foreign countries ，not to _____ the military base.A speakB talkC addressD mention2 The rock superstar is very _____ ，for he always owes his success to his good luck.A proudB jealousC confidentD modest3 He will come _____ ，please just be patient.A at the momentB for a momentC in a momentD for the moment4 For the failure in the exam ，Mary was in no _____ to go skating with her friends.A temperB moodC emotionD feeling5 It's to the _____ advantage that the street traffic is well controlled.A mutualB commonC averageD individual6 Yesterday I received a _____ parcel because I didn't know who sent it.A mysteriousB curiousC puzzledD magic7 It suddenly _____ to me that I had met her at the party last weekend.A happenedB occurredC aroseD chanced8 The Declaration of Independence is _____ great importance to the U.S.A.A ofB inC atD with9 All the students _____ to help Tom ，whose house was drowned in the flood.A provideB supplyC suggestD offer10 For the spreading of the fatal disease ，some medicine has been ______.A out of orderB out of placeC out of stockD out of season11 The beggar standing at roadside is of noble _____.A birthB sourceC originD beginning12 He had such a good command of English that he could read English ______.A nativeB originalC D13 The auto manufacturer hopes to increase ______ by three times.A productB qualityC outputD amount14 _____ do we owe the discovery of penicillin ？A WhoB WhomC To whomD By whom成考专升本英语词汇练习（三）1 I have two boys but ______ of them likes sweets.A bothB neitherC eitherD none2 No agreements was reached in the discussion as neither side would give way to ________.A the otherB any other another D other3 We had a party last month ，and it was a lot fun ，so let's have _____ one this month.A anotherB moreC the otherD other4 Its head was bigger than ______ of an average monkey. A it B that C this D those5 The population of Shanghai is about three times as large as _______ of Nanjing.A the oneB onesC thatD it6 He invited all _____ who had ever given him help in the past.A theseB theyC themD those7 He was left alone ，with _______ to look after him. A someone B anyone C none D no one8 This piece of furniture is different from _______. A one B your C that of mine D that9 He is ______ of a musician. A anybody B any one C somebody D something10 Alan sold most of his belongings. He has hardly ______ left in the house.A everythingB anythingC nothingD something11 The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at _____ chemists.A eachB someC certainD any12 It is reported that _______ adopted children want to know who their natural parents are.A the mostB most ofC mostD the most of13 I cannot cut properly with your knife. I'd rather use my own_____.A the oneB oneC onesD /14 The party continued through ______ of the night.A the wholeB nearly wholeC almost allD most15 Victor talks a lot and he's never interested in what ______ has to say.A anyone elseB no oneC nobodyD somebody other16 ——Do you like these shoes？——No，show me ________.A anotherB some othersC other oneD the other17 She said she would stay there for ______ more week.A aB oneC anotherD other18 ——Would you like more coffee ？——There's still _________ left.A a littleB littleC a fewD few19 Bamboo probably has more uses than _______ in the world.A any other plantsB any other D any plant D any other plant20 It's her cleverness ______ makes it difficult for her work with others.A thatB whoC whichD what21 The climate of Hongkong in winter is not as cold as ______ .A in BeijingB that of BeijingC of BeijingD Beijing22 Was it a famous film star _______ he met a week ago ？A whichB whomC thatD what23 When was it ______ you saw him in the Summer Palace ？A whatB in whichC thatD how24 It is impossible for all of the people to get the jobs because _____them are fit for the work.A neither ofB some ofC both ofD none of25 The idea of __________ is the same as ___________.A I，MaryB my，MaryC mine，MaryD mine，Mary's1一月二月三月产品名称数量金额利润产品名称数量金额利润产品名称数量金额利润合计合计合计四月五月六月产品名称数量金额利润产品名称数量金额利润产品名称数量金额利润合计合计合计下午13 ：00 —17 ：00B．实行不定时工作制的员工，在保证完成甲方工作任务情况下，经公司同意, 可自行安排工作和休息时间。

(完整版)专升本词汇与语法练习(含详细解析)

1.Water is ____ short in many big cities.A. runningB. flowingC. becomingD. moving【翻译】许多大城市都出现了水资源短缺的现象。

［考点］词语搭配【精析】 A run 在此处表示“变成，变得”的意思，尤其指不利的变化， run short 为一个固定搭配，指“缺乏，缺少” 。

flow“流，流动”；become“变化，变得” ；move“移动”。

结合句意，可知 A 为最佳选项。

2.Excuse me for _____ you with such a small matter.A. troublingB. takingC. interruptingD. making【翻译】为这么小的事情麻烦你，真是不好意思。

［考点］词义辨析【精析】 A trouble “劳驾，麻烦” ，常用于客气的请求； take“带走，拿走” ；interrupt “打扰，打岔” ，常用于打断别人说话等； make“做，造成⋯⋯”。

3.This morning our water supply was _ because of the cold weather.A. let downB. cut offC. taken upD. brought away【翻译】因为天气太冷，今天早上我们断水了。

［考点］词义辨析【精析】 B cut off “停止，中断（供给）”；let down “使失望，放下，降低” ； take up“继续，接下去” ； bring away“带走”。

4.The market was filled with salted fish, the worst smell that you can imagine.A. sending offB. giving upC. sending downD. giving off【翻译】这个市场里到处都是咸鱼，散发着你所能想象的难闻的气味。

英语专升本词汇练习题

英语专升本词汇练习题一、词汇选择题1. The _______ of the building is very impressive.A) architectureB) architectC) architecturesD) architec2. She is a _______ of the company.A) memberB) partnerC) employeeD) shareholder3. The _______ of the new policy was met with mixed reactions.A) implementationB) implicationC) demonstrationD) indication4. He has a _______ for languages and can speak several fluently.A) talentB) skillC) knackD) gift5. The _______ of the old factory has been approved by thecity council.A) demolitionB) renovationC) constructionD) destruction二、填空题6. The _______ of the project was delayed due to bad weather. [Answer: Completion]7. She has a _______ for mathematics and always gets top grades in her exams.[Answer: aptitude]8. The _______ of the old bridge was a significant event for the community.[Answer: opening]9. He has a _______ to travel the world and experience different cultures.[Answer: desire]10. The _______ of the company's success can be attributed to its innovative strategies.[Answer: achievement]三、词义匹配题11. Synonym for "innovative":A) TraditionalB) ConservativeC) ConventionalD) Creative12. Antonym for "failure":A) SuccessB) AttemptC) EffortD) Challenge13. Synonym for "enhance":A) DiminishB) DecreaseC) ImproveD) Reduce14. Antonym for "agree":A) DisputeB) DisagreeC) ArgueD) Dispute15. Synonym for "diverse":A) UniformB) SimilarC) VariedD) Monotonous四、短文理解题Read the following passage and answer the questions:The city of London has a rich history and is known for its cultural diversity. It is a hub for international businessand finance, attracting professionals from all over the world. The city is also home to many historical landmarks such asthe Tower of London, the British Museum, and the Houses of Parliament.16. What is London known for?[Answer: Its cultural diversity and being a hub for international business and finance.]17. What does the passage mention about the city'sattractions?[Answer: It mentions historical landmarks such as the Tower of London, the British Museum, and the Houses of Parliament.]18. What type of people are attracted to London?[Answer: Professionals from all over the world.]五、完形填空题19. Despite the challenges, the team managed to _______ the project within the deadline.[Answer: complete]20. The _______ of the new technology has revolutionized the way we communicate.[Answer: introduction]21. She has a strong _______ for helping others andvolunteers at the local community center.[Answer: inclination]22. The _______ of the old building was a difficult decision for the council.[Answer: demolition]23. The _______ of the company's success is a source of pride for its employees.[Answer: growth]六、结束语本练习题旨在帮助学生巩固和提高英语词汇能力，通过不同类型的题目，学生可以更好地理解和运用英语单词。

专升本英语考试词汇名词专项练习(带答案)

第一节名词1.From the same fact we drew different.A.ideasB.theoriesC.resultsD.conclusions2.It is reported that the two prime ministers have already met on many.A.situationsB.circumstancesC.casesD.occasions3.Does anyone of you have a(n)?A.advicermationC.adviseD.suggestion4.—Paul has gone abroad to try his luck.—In my______,his decision is not wise.A.wordB.viewC.sightD.way5.As is well known,the brain performs a very important_______,which controls the nerve system of the body.A.motionB.actionC.functionD.fact6.Recently CCTV Station has taken great pains to make a program that reviews the important_____of2008.A.affairsB.eventsC.mattersD.things7.We can see the blue sky and the shining sun.There is no_____that it will rain today.A.doubtB.avenueC.chanceD.point8.There are twenty-four_____students in our class and we have three_____teachers.A.girl;womanB.girls;womenC.girl;womenD.girls;woman9.I refuse to lie about it;it’s against my_____.A.ambitionsB.principlesC.regulationsD.opinions10.He is such a man of many that all of us respect him.A.abilityB.abilitiespetenceD.talent11.—I want to go to the post office,but I’m afraid I’m not going in the right_____.—_____.Go ahead.A.way;NoB.distance;NoC.direction;YesD.side;Yes12.He managed to reach the summit of his career,but it was at the of his health.A.consumptionB.creditC.exhaustionD.expense13.In France it is the_______to shake hands with people in the office every morning.A.customB.behaviorC.habitD.act14.As we all know,the Internet will let people have to huge amounts of information from their own homes.A.entranceB.wayC.meansD.access15.The financial crisis has put the world economy in a difficult______.A.occasionB.conditionC.evaluationD.situation16.—Jack Brown is very clever and he studies hard as well.—No________he comes out first in the exams.A.answerB.questionC.wonderD.problem17.—She got her first science fiction published.It turned out to be_________.—When was that?—It was in2008__________she was still in college.A.success;thatB.a success；whenC.success;whenD.a success;that18.The US President Barack Obama is expecting the economy to show some_________of recovery.A.attemptsB.signsC.contentsD.waves19.The_______is just around the corner and you won’t miss it.A.shoe’s shopB.shoe shopC.shoes shopD.shoes’shop20.What the expert has said and done will be_______to the department managers.A.valueB.benefitC.of valuableD.of benefit21.It is a spectacular_______as the fireworks are set off and light up the whole sky during the Spring Festival.A.lookB.viewC.sceneryD.sight22.The Chinese are looking forward to the first_______to land on the moon after three Chinese astronauts’successful trip to space.A.measureB.attemptC.purposeD.desire23.She is in a poor of health,which worries her mother much.A.positionB.situationC.stateD.condition24.The experiment turned out to be________,which wasn’t______they wanted.A.a completely failing;asB.a complete failure;whatpletely failure;thatD.failed;不填25.The idea sounds good in theory,but it is useless if not put into_____.A.factB.eventC.deedD.practice26.I’m very grateful to you because you have taken_____to show me how to do the work.A.effortsB.painsC.attemptsD.difficulties27.—Would you like to go out for dinner with me,Ann?—Of course,but the only_____is that you’ll be my guest.A.positionB.instructionC.conditionD.invitation28.Mr.Zhang has taught for thirty years.Everybody sings high praise for his_____to the cause of education.A.applicationB.impressionC.receptionD.devotion29.—Do you think Mary is competent to be an interpreter?—Sure.She once studied in Australia and has a good_____of English.A.needmandC.recognitionD.standard30.As an excellent translator,he reached a high level of_____in his English.petenceB.independenceC.intelligenceD.experience31.There’s a_____in our class that we have a party on New Year’s Eve.A.TraditionB.balanceC.concernD.relationship32.The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took_____pictures of them.A.many ofB.masses ofC.the number ofD.a large amount of33.I am sure David will be able to find the library he has a pretty good______of direction.A.ideaB.feelingC.experienceD.sense34.—The village is far away from here indeed.－It's______walk.A.a four hourB.a four hour'sC.a four-hoursD.a four hours'35.It took us quite a long time to get there.It was______journey.A.three-hourB.a three hourC.a three-hourD.three hours36.The______is just around the corner and you won't miss it.A.bicycle's shopB.bicycle shopC.bicycles shopD.bicycle's shop37.If you are not yet______,you are forbidden to visit this site.A.eighteen yearsB.at age of eighteenC.eighteen-year-oldD.eighteen years of age38.His behavior at the party last night seemed rather______.Many of us were quite surprised.A.out of practiceB.out of placeC.out of politenessD.out of pity39.If you don't take away all your things from the desk,there won't be enough______for my stationery.A.areaB.placeC.roomD.surface40.If the boss wants to fire me,he has to give me two months'______rmationB.adviceC.messageD.notice41.The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don’t give you any direct________.A.solutionB.targetC.measureD.functionst year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached200,000，a(n)________of40,000per year.A.averageB.numberC.amountD.quantity43.An experienced doctor usually judges a patient’s illness according to the various________.A.signsB.symptomsC.signalsD.appearances44.Which is the way to the__________?A.shoe factoryB.shoes factoryC.shoe’s factoryD.shoes’factory45.We will have a_________holiday after the exam.A.two monthB.two-monthC.two month’sD.two-months46.There is no enough________on the corner to put the table.A.placeB.roomC.floorD.ground47.The manager has got a good business_______so the company is doing well.A.ideaB.senseC.thoughtD.thinking48.The_______is just around the corner and you won't miss it.A.bicycle's shopB.bicycle shopC.bicycles shopD.bicycles'shop49.What he has done is far from_______.A.satisfactoryB.satisfiedC.satisfactionD.satisfy50.You'll find this map of great_______in helping you to get round London.A.priceB.costC.valueefulness51.You can take as many as you like because they are free of_______.A.fareB.chargeC.moneyD.pay52.A_______will be offered to information leading to the arrest(逮捕)of the bank robber.A.priceB.findC.rewardD.profit53.Do you know the_______of the saying I just quotedA.sourceB.resourceC.courseD.cause54.Those football players had no strict_______until they joined our club.A.practicecationC.exerciseD.training55.Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas,wind and other forms of_______.A.energyB.sourceC.powerD.material56.Here's my card.Let's keep in_______.A.touchB.relationC.connectionD.friendship57.Some famous singers live on the_______from their record sales.A.salaryB.valueC.billD.income58.For years scientists have been worried about the_____of air pollution on the earth’s natural conditions.A.effectB.resultC.accountD.cause59.How did you like the of the interpreter（口译员）at the Chinese FM press conference of 6-party talks on TV?A．performance B．achievement C．material D．words60.—I have just had my watch repaired.—How much did they for that?A.costB.chargeC.spendD.take61.Jane had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first____________.A.intentionB.attemptC.purposeD.desire62.I hope my boss will take my recent illness into____when judging my performance at work.A.regardB.countingC.accountD.observation63.The_____,I think,he drew from his simple experiment is not scientific.A.conclusionB.chargeC.promiseD.relation64.If we go on using energy so wastefully,are our oil wells will be dried up before new energy sources can be found to replace oil.A.chancesB.difficultiesC.questionsD.problems65.The door and the windows were all closed and there was no______of forced entry.A.sceneB.showC.signD.sight66.Tom has been preparing carefully for the English examination,so that he can be sure of passing it at his firstA.requestB.attemptC.promiseD.purpose67.You didn't do anything wrong,—you should have a clear______.A.conscienceB.senseC.awarenessD.understanding68.Peasants earn their living by selling agriculture in China.A．cost B．food C．products D.production 69．The should be paid to the‘group’effort rather than the‘self’effort.A．effort B．attention C．energy D．strength70.When Paul saw the truck coming towards him,he stopped his car to make for it to pass. A．room B．a move C．an effort D．time71.Early______of a disease can prevent death and illness．A．edition B．immigration C．identification D．starvation72.There was______that thirteen people in all had taken part in planning the murder．A．account B．certificate C．evidence D．concept73.If you want to see a doctor,you fix a date with him ahead of time．That is a commonin the USA.A．sense B．practice C．rule D．reality74.Mr.Barret doesn’t think that all bad language should be allowed，In his opinion，there arethat should be kept up．A．degrees B．1evels C limits D．standards75.He stopped at a notice which“No before12noon”.A．read;admission B．wrote;permissionC．said;appreciation D．says;consideration76.As the proverb________,an enemy in disguise(伪装)is a wolf in sheep’s________. A．lies;dress B．says;clothes C．speaks;cloth D．goes;clothing 77.I try to make him understand that I’m not interested in him,but he never gets the. A．information B．news C．message D．word78.It was my_______that your cell phone was stolen.A.mistakeB.problemC.errorD.fault79.I’m not sure what the girl’s_______in the play is,but I think she will act the heroine.A.actressB.performanceC.roleD.demonstration80.He was extremely successful in his_______to write music that would please ordinary people.A.admirationB.ambitionC.motivationD.reputation第一节答案1—5DDDBC6—10BCCBB11—15CDADD16—20CBBBD 21—25DBCBD26—30BCDBA31—35ABDDC36—40BDBCD 41—45AABAB46—50BBBCC51—55BCADA56—60ADAAA 61—65BCAAC66—70DACBA71—75CAADA76—80DCDCB。

专升本的英语词汇

专升本的英语词汇一、基础词汇。

1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃。

- 例句：Don't abandon your dreams easily.（不要轻易放弃你的梦想。

）2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。

- 例句：He has the ability to solve this difficult problem.（他有能力解决这个难题。

）3. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够的；有能力的。

- 例句：She is able to speak three languages.（她能说三种语言。

）4. aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 在（船、飞机、车）上；上（船、飞机、车）adv. 在船（或飞机、车）上；上船（或飞机、车）- 例句：All passengers aboard the ship are safe.（船上所有的乘客都是安全的。

）5. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于；大约；在……周围adv. 大约；到处；在附近。

- 例句：I'm reading a book about history.（我正在读一本关于历史的书。

）6. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面；超过；高于adv. 在上面；以上adj. 上述的。

- 例句：The temperature is above zero today.（今天的温度在零度以上。

）7. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 在国外；到国外；广为流传。

- 例句：He wants to study abroad.（他想去国外学习。

）8. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 缺席；不在；缺乏。

- 例句：His absence from the meeting surprised us.（他缺席会议让我们很惊讶。

专升本必考单词

专升本必考单词一、基础词汇。

1. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够的；有能力的。

2. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于；大约 adv. 大约；到处；四处。

3. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面；高于 adv. 在（或向）上面；在（或向）较高处。

4. accept [əkˈsept] vt. 接受。

5. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故；意外的事。

6. ache [eɪk] vi. & n. 痛；疼痛。

7. across [əˈkrɒs] prep. 横过；穿过；在……对面 adv. 横过；穿过。

8. act [ækt] v. （戏）表演；扮演（角色）；演出（戏）；行动；做事 n. 法令；条例。

9. action [ˈækʃn] n. 行动；行为；活动。

10. active [ˈæktɪv] adj. 积极的；活跃的。

11. actor [ˈæktə(r)] n. 男演员。

12. actress [ˈæktrəs] n. 女演员。

13. add [æd] vt. 添加；增加；补充说；继续说。

14. address [əˈdres] n. 地址；住址；演说；讲话 vt. （在信封或包裹上）写姓名地址；向……作（正式）讲话；对……发表演说。

15. admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)] vt. 钦佩；羡慕。

16. admit [ədˈmɪt] vt. & vi. 承认；准许（入场；入学；入会）17. adult [ˈædʌlt] n. 成年人 adj. 成年的；成人的。

18. advance [ədˈvɑ:ns] v. 推进；促进；前进；取得进展 n. 前进；进步；进展。

19. advantage [ədˈvɑ:ntɪdʒ] n. 优点；好处；有利条件；优势。

专升本英语练习题

陕西省普通高等教育专升本考试大学英语词汇练习题库专升本英语词汇练习（一）1 The plane crashed killing all 200 passengers and 16 crew _____.A abroadB aboardC aroundD above2 The scientist is known to us both at home and _____.A aboutB aboardC abroadD aboard3 She was absent ______ school because of high fever yesterday.Aof Bat Cfor Dfrom4 The woman was _____ in her work so she failed to notice something happening around.A absorbedB attractedC focusedD digested5 There is no _____ to the hall from the main street.A accountB accessC lineD accuse6 A large number of people die in traffic ____ in the world every year.A blockB jamC incidentD accident7 I don't think anyone can _____ me of not being frank.A chargeB accuseC blameD excuse8 Landing on the moon for the first time was a remarkable _____ in man's history.A purposeB achievementC goalD practice9 We have dinner at the restaurant ______ the street.A aboveB asideC overD across10 He acts ____ the part of the hero in the movie.Aon Bfor Cas Dout11 The government will ____ immediate action to prevent pollution.A takeB haveC useD get12 He is quick enough to _____ himself to new surroundings.A adaptB adoptC admitD accept13 Fireworks _____ to the attraction of the festival night.A addB increaseC amountD adapt14 This region was damaged seriously by violent wind ______ an earthquake.A in case ofB in addition toC on account ofD in terms of15 _____ the focus of your camera before you take photos.A adaptB adoptC adjustD change16 We really _____ him all the more for his frankness.A admireB winC obtainD admit17 Finally he had to admit _____ stolen the car.A to have C have C having D have been18 No one can predict accurately what the future will be like in ______.A advanceB progressC frontD ahead19 He gave up drinking ______ the doctor's advice.A onB byC toD for20 The excessive rain will ___ the harvest of crops this year.A effectB affectC infectD influence21 I'm really in need of a flat，but I cannot _____ it.A affordB payC spendD spend22 He ended his European vacation _____ of schedule.A frontB aheadC fondD outside23 Y ou and your brother are so much _____ that people are often confused.A sameB likeC alikeD similar24 Many people are still buried _____ after the earthquake.A aliveB liveC livingD lively25 In his composition，John has made _____ no mistakes in grammar.A nearlyB almostC hardlyD near26 They spent _____ about a year touring the country.A completelyB thoroughlyC altogetherD wholly27 Hemingway is _____ the world's greatest writers in the 20th century.A amongB betweenC inD of28 Sit in the first row，_____ you will see and hear clearly.Abut Band Cor Dif29 What will China be like in _____ ten years.A otherB the otherC anotherD others30 We must get the work finished _____or other before noon.A anyhowB somewhatC somehowD anyway31 It ____ to me that there is no spelling mistake in your essay.A looksB appearsC comesD sees32 That rule has no application ______ this particular case.A forB toC atD in33 They _____ to the government for financial aid.A appliedB requestedC askedD claimed34 This book presents a new _____ to the difficulty in learning English.A methodB meansC wayD approach35 Her mother doesn't _____ of her marrying a serviceman.A agreeB proveC approveD permit36 New difficulties will ____ from such a situation.A riseB ariseC arouseD raise37 This book _____ my interest in politics.A roseB aroseC arousedD raised38 Poor _____ he was，he was honest.A althoughB despiteC asD while39 We must consider the subject in all _____.A sidesB looksC surfaceD aspects40 Red in China is usually associated ______ happiness.A toB withC inD at41 The doctor _____ his patient of a quick recovery.A insuredB assuredC ensuredD believed42 She was ill，so she didn't ____ her class.A joinB attemptC attendD participate43 With the use of internet，all the information is _____.A averageB convenientC favoriteD available44 In the test，his _______ score is above all the others.A averageB normalC ordinaryD common45 If you want to make further progress，you should ______making same mistakes.A avoidB preventC keepD deny46 The young boy was _____ with a knife and fork over western meal.A awfulB awkwardC awareD awake专升本英语词汇练习（二）1 The farmers are _____ in need of rain.A veryB hardC badlyD bad2 They have to book in advance in case there be no _____ room in hotel.A blankB bareC emptyD vacant3 We reached an agreement _____ the basis of equality.A forB onC aboveD over4 The ice is too thin to _____ your weight.A keepB liftC raiseD bear5 In time of crisis one's heart ______ fast.A beatsB hitsC knocksD strikes6 I'm writing to express the thanks for your gift _______ of my mother.A on behalfB in termsC in honorD by means7 He has never _____ any political group.A belongedB belonged toC been belongedD been belonged8 Being inexperienced，to do this is far _______ my power.A besideB beyondC underD behind9 After meal，the waiter sent me a _____ of ten dollars.A menuB tipC billD ticket10 Would you think me _____ if I ask you how much your hat costs？A braveB boldC courageousD frank11 We have _____ two seats for the 8：30 flight to New Y ork.A boughtB soldC bookedD ordered12 The long speech _____ us so much that some of us fell asleep.A interestedB encouragedC frightenedD bored13There are a lot of tall buildings on _____ side of the street.A neitherB bothC eachD either14 Why _____ calling him as you will meet him at lunch time.A troubleB botherC thinkD disturb15 Simens company has _____ in all large cities all over the world.A branchesB partsC bodiesD shops16 We're sorry to have come late，but the car _____ on the road.A broke inB broke downC broke outD broke up17 Scientists say that many factors _____ changes in the environment.A bring aboutB bring outC bring upD bring back18 He asked who I voted for and I said it my own _______.A thingB matterC dutyD business19 We could do nothing but _____ the order.A obeyB obeyingC to obeyD obeyed20 We must ____ the advantages and disadvantages before making a decision.A addB countC computeD calculate21 The government _____ the whole nation to be on guard against SARS.A called forB called offC called onD called up22 The football match was _____in spite of heavy rain.A heldB delayedC cancelledD postponed23 The concert hall has a seating _____ of 1，000.A abilityB capacityC capabilityD power24 Would you care _____ a cup of coffee.A aboutB forC ofD at25 At the peak of his _____，he was made chairman of the board of the major company.A workB jobC careerD task26 Mr. Smith was determined to _______ the experiment after so many years' interruption.A carry onB carry outC carry awayD carry forth27 Is it the _____ that he has lost all his money？A caseB thingC exampleD instance28 I'm sorry；I didn't quite _____ what you said.A listenB catchC askD answer29 They held a grand party to _____ the huge success of their research.A greetB celebrateC congratulateD appreciate30 Drunken driving is often the major _____ of accidents.A reasonB causeC excuseD way专升本英语词汇练习（三）1 I have two boys but ______ of them likes sweets.A bothB neitherC eitherD none2 No agreements was reached in the discussion as neither side would give way to ________.A the otherB any otherC anotherD other3 We had a party last month，and it was a lot fun，so let's have _____ one this month.A anotherB moreC the otherD other4 Its head was bigger than ______ of an average monkey.A itB thatC thisD those5 The population of Shanghai is about three times as large as _______ of Nanjing.A the oneB onesC thatD it6 He invited all _____ who had ever given him help in the past.A theseB theyC themD those7 He was left alone，with _______ to look after him.A someoneB anyoneC noneD no one8 This piece of furniture is different from _______.A oneB yourC that of mineD that9 He is ______ of a musician.A anybodyB any oneC somebodyD something10 Alan sold most of his belongings. He has hardly ______ left in the house.A everythingB anythingC nothingD something11 The medicine is on sale everywhere. Y ou can get it at _____ chemists.A eachB someC certainD any12 It is reported that _______ adopted children want to know who their natural parents are.A the mostB most ofC mostD the most of13 I cannot cut properly with your knife. I'd rather use my own_____.A the one Bone Cones D/14 The party continued through ______ of the night.A the wholeB nearly wholeC almost allD most15 Victor talks a lot and he's never interested in what ______ has to say.A anyone elseB no oneC nobodyD somebody other16 —— Do you like these shoes？——No，show me ________.A anotherB some othersC other oneD the other17 She said she would stay there for ______ more week.A aB oneC anotherD other18 —— Would you like more coffee？——There's still _________ left.A a littleB littleC a fewD few19 Bamboo probably has more uses than _______ in the world.A any other plantsB any other D any plant D any other plant20 It's her cleverness ______ makes it difficult for her work with others.A thatB whoC whichD what21 The climate of Hongkong in winter is not as cold as ______ .A in BeijingB that of BeijingC of BeijingD Beijing22 Was it a famous film star _______ he met a week ago？A whichB whomC thatD what23 When was it ______ you saw him in the Summer Palace？A whatB in whichC thatD how24 It is impossible for all of the people to get the jobs because _____them are fit for the work.A neither ofB some ofC both ofD none of25 The idea of __________ is the same as ___________.A I，MaryB my，MaryC mine，MaryD mine，Mary's专升本英语词汇练习（四）1 The football match was ______ because of heavy rain.A playedB heldC cancelledD continued2 There are several candidates _____ the position as sales manager.A toB forC atD of3 The concert hall has a seating _____ of 2000.A abilityB capacityC capabilityD power4 Would you care _____ a cup of coffee.A aboutB forC ofD at5 At the peak of his ____，he was appointed chairman of the board of the big company.A workB jobC taskD career6 Is it the _____ that he robbed a bank.A caseB thingC exampleD accident7 Most students didn't ____ what the teacher had said in class.A answerB replyC listenD catch8 Drunken driving is the main ____ of traffic accidents.A reasonB causeC excuseD result9 If you pay 100 dollars for this 70 dollar dress，the sales girl should return you 30 dollars ____.A tipsB fineC changeD fare10 Man's wearing skirt is characteristic _____ Scotland.A ofB forC byD with11 _____ the circumstances，there is no hope of the patient's quick recovery.A BelowB UnderC BehindD From12 He gave me a job of going round various office to _____ the papers during office hours.A acceptB receiveC selectD collect13 At the meeting，no member could ______ proper solution to the serious problem.A put up withB catch up withC come up withD keep up with14 In the western countries，people tend to compare beautiful love_____ roses.Afor Bwith Cto Das15 Though living far apart，they two often _____ with each other over phone.A contactB touchC correspondD communicate16 The consumer complained _____ the agent _____ the bad service.A with，aboutB to，forC against，ofD of，to17 Steel is _____ of iron and other elements.A consistedB composedC formedD made18 There's too much noise outside. I can't ______ my attention on my work.A payB devoteC concentrateD draw19 _____ I'm concerned，it's for you advisable to make your own decision.A AslongasB AsfarasC AssoonasD Aswellas20 Copper _____ electricity better than other materials.A directsB contractsC conductsD guides21 He made a phone call to _____ the time of the flight to Los Angeles.A examineB approveC confirmD test22 We are _____ setting up a special committee to investigate the case.A thinkingB consideringC planningD deciding23 If you can't figure out the word，you can ____ the dictionary for its accurate meaning.A checkB examineC look upD consult24 After she had won the first prize in the beauty _____，she became a professional model.A sportB matchC gameD contest25 Metals tend to expand when heated and _____ when cooled.A reduceB contrastC relieveD contract26 Devotion and diligence are two main factors _____ to success.A amountingB contributingC countingD responding27 We can't _____ him of having done her wrong.A depriveB confirmC convinceD believe28 Being inexperienced，he was lack of the ability to ______ such matter.A copeB dealC disposeD handle29 I don't think we count _____ the dishonest person for help.Aon Bin Cout Dto30 The book _____ different stages in Chin's history.A dealsB coversC talksD focuses专升本英语词汇练习（五）1 Those students expect their teacher to ______ from disease very soon.A cureB treatC healD recover2 Children are often ______ about everything they have never met before.A familiarB contentC curiousD satisfied3 After careful thought，he _____ to quit his present job.A judgedB consideredC suggestedD decided4 The lack of money ______ his hope of studying abroad.A failedB beatC defeatedD lost5 The committee proposed to ______ the project until next year.A delayB demandC defendD decorate6 With sufficient evidence，the thief cannot _____ having stolen the car.A refuseB rejectC denyD decline7 He gave up his effort completely _____ his strong desire to become pop singer.A althoughB whileC in spiteD despite8 He came to the studio to ______ the photo he had taken during tour.A developB washC createD invent9 Tom differs greatly _____ his twin brother _____ personality.A with,onB from，inC between，in Din，from10I ______ with him as to what is to do next.A objectedB disagreedC opposedD differ11While drinking coffee，people like to add cubic sugar which can easily _____ in it.A solveB meltC resolveD dissolve12The mother was ______ her baby in beautiful clothes.A wearingB dressingC putting onD having on13After his parents had died，poverty _____ him to steal.A hadB madeC letD drove14He was fined because he didn't return the book when it was _____.A properB dueC fixedD suitable15As a rule, tourists are allowed to take certain goods through custom free of _____.A rentB feeC dutyD fare16Rescuing the drowning child _____ him great respect.A gainB obtainC achieveD earn17He was determined to ______ every effort to improve his oral English.A doB haveC makeD try18He felt rather ______ when he found audience was not amused by his funny story.A satisfiedB confidentC delightedD embarrassed19The dishonest student didn't escape _______ for his cheating in the test.A to punishB to be punishedC punishingD being punished 20The police will give you ticket if you _____ the speed limit.A expandB exceedC enlargeD extend21China is planning to ______ the outer space within recent years.A examineB experimentC checkD explore22The guard was keeping _____ on all the people approaching the diamond on display.A an eyeB eyesC eyeD the eyes23This school is equipped with advanced sporting ______.A instrumentB equipmentC deviceD facility24Having lived in this area for a decade, all the streets nearby are familiar _____ him.Awith Bto Cat Dby25He speaks English _____ better than his elder brother.A ratherB quiteC moreD far26The climate here is _____ to the growth of tobacco.A favoredB favorC favoriteD favorable27The Chinese people in all _____ were organized to fight against SARS.A fieldsB landsC groundsD farms28He was _____ 100 dollars for drunken driving.A punishedB triedC finedD sentenced29Famous as he was，he was reluctant to be the _____ of public attention.A focusB middleC keyD point30If you had ____ my advice，you would not have fallen into trouble.A keptB trackedC followedD caught31He made a ____ by wise investment and became a millionaire.A luckB fortuneC wealthD money32With the quickening change in the society，the ____ among generations has been widened.A breakB gapC openingD blank33It was ____ of him to share his money with others in need.A considerableB sincereC frankD generous34Even though they're twin sisters，they have nothing in ____ except appearance.A generalB totalC averageD common35It's almost ____ that he'll be elected chairman of the Students' Union.A sureB certainC positive D36No one dares to come close to the mysterious object as it gives _____ a terrible smell.A upB inC outD off37______ their small age，these children did a good job in the experiment.A GivenB GivingC To GiveD Give38He felt life meaningless，for there is nothing he can go ____.A downB upC byD after39The manufacturer must _____ the quality of products.A convinceB appointC guaranteeD assure40It's easy to form the ____ of taking drugs but hard to get rid of it.A habitB customC practiceD rule41The local government ______ food and clothes among the people in the flooded area.A handed outB handed inC passed byD passed away42Dringking excessively over long period will _____ your health.A hurtB injureC harmD wound43The _____ of term paper is ten days from now.A headlineB deadlineC outlineD underline44He's stubborn enough not to lose _____ in the face of setbacks.A heartB mindC temperD face45My teacher always helped me ____ when I had trouble with my English study.A withB offC awayD out46If you have met with difficulty，please don't _____ to let know.A hesitateB troubleC stopD bother47I _____ us more achievements in the coming new year.A hopeB wishC expectD predict48In this factory all the workers are paid _____.A by hoursB by the hourC by an hourD by hour49They designed a flat building which could _____ two thousand families.A holdB spaceC houseD live50The newly elected president never feels ashamed of his _____ origin.A plainB modestC simpleD humble51He had long been ____ before he was employed in a company.A idleB idealC idolD idiot52The best way to deal with a rude person is to _____ him.A neglectB ignoreC overlookD imitate53After years' struggle，the colony was finally independent _____ Britain.Aon Boff Cfrom Dof54In present society，the ____ effort contributes a lot to success.A privateB individualC personnelD separate55 Remote area as they live in，they are well ______ of the current events.A informedB toldC knownD understood56The disabled young man ____ in making living through his own effort.A insistedB persistedC keptD stuck57 _______ his proper manner，he must be a well educated person.A Judged byB JudgingC Judged fromD Judging from58During vacation he had nothing to do，so he read novels just to _____ time.A takeB killC wasteD save59The American Civil War ______ four years.A continuedB keptC remainedD lasted60Though Tom contacted girlfriend frequently over phone，they have never met _____A lateB laterC latelyD latter61Jane had two best friends：Tom and Mary；the former is an engineer and the ___ is a dentist.A latestB laterC lateD latter62He took the dictionary upstairs and _____ it on the shelf.A layB laidC lainD lied63Tom's carelessness _____ his failure in the exam.A resulted toB brought inC resulted fromD led to64People are _____ to make mistakes while in haste.A possibleB probableC capableD likely65After he retired，he decided to travel around country ____.A singleB aloneC lonelyD private66The ____ of doctors agree that smoking does great harm to lungs.A mostB mostlyC majorityD major67 After the teacher's careful explanation，he could _____ the difference between the two concepts.A make outB make upC make forD make of68Through his hard effort，he _____ to start his own business.A succeededB wonC managedD failed69Can you tell me the _____ by which you can solve the complicated problem.A methodB wayC mannerD means70To learn British literature，you'd better _____ English first.A catchB holdC commandD master71What really _____ to Einstein is to explore the nature of universe.A meansB mattersC determinesD interests72The new secretary won't come until next week；_______ we have to arrange a temporary one.A in meantimeB in the meantimeC in the meanwhileD in meanwhile73He had been asked the same questions repeatedly，so his answers became ______.A matureB experiencedC mechanicalD manual74Y ou should _____ your way and set a good example for others to follow.A repairB fixC mendD make75China has not a single soldier in the foreign countries，not to _____ the military base.A speakB talkC addressD mention76The rock superstar is very _____，for he always owes his success to his good luck.A proudB jealousC confidentD modest77He will come _____，please just be patient.A at the momentB for a momentC in a momentD for the moment78For the failure in the exam，Mary was in no _____ to go skating with her friends.A temperB moodC emotionD feeling79It's to the _____ advantage that the street traffic is well controlled.A mutualB commonC averageD individual80Y esterday I received a _____ parcel because I didn't know who sent it.A mysteriousB curiousC puzzledD magic81It suddenly _____ to me that I had met her at the party last weekend.A happenedB occurredC aroseD chanced82The Declaration of Independence is _____ great importance to the U.S.A.Aof Bin Cat Dwith83All the students _____ to help Tom，whose house was drowned in the flood.A provideB supplyC suggestD offer84For the spreading of the fatal disease，some medicine has been ______.A out of orderB out of placeC out of stockD out of season85The beggar standing at roadside is of noble _____.A birthB sourceC originD beginning86He had such a good command of English that he could read English ______.A nativeB originalC localD foreign87The auto manufacturer hopes to increase ______ by three times.A productB qualityC outputD amount88_____ do we owe the discovery of penicillin？A WhoB WhomC To whomD By whom。

安徽专升本英语高频词汇练习之名词部分

名词练习1. There is no ____to the street through that door.A) access B) avenue C) exposure D) edge(have) access to 1. enter 进入 2. possess 拥有 3.approach 接近assess 评价评估，evaluate 评价评估，estimate 预计（at a rough estimate粗略估计）asset 资产（fixed asset 固定资产） property 财产avenue 大路 path 小径 route 路线 shortcut 捷径（cut across 超近道）edge 边缘 margin 边毛利，利润 verge 边（on the verge of ）exposure 暴露揭露 be exposed to 暴露在……之下2. Good students who need money can usually get money for education. There are special sources of money, special education ______ from their governments, other agencies, and organizations.A) cash B) finances C) funds D) incomeCash现金 finance 财政金融 financial a.财政的 funds 基金 income 收入 revenue 税收Salary/wage 薪水 pension 养老金 allowance 津贴补贴 tuition 学费 fee 费用Commission 佣金提成 kickback 回扣 fine 罚款 bonus 奖金 tip 小费 capital 资本首都3. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _________ .A) intention B) attempt C) purpose D) desireIntention 目的意图（intent to do） attempt 尝试Purpose 目的结果 on purpose=deliberately 故意地 destination 目的地 destiny=fate命运Desire 渴望希望（ desire to do ， desire of doing）Long for sth 渴望得到4. The teacher wrote his comments in the ________ of the student’s paper.A) margin B) bulletin C) edition D) bargainmargin 边毛利，利润 bulletin 公告公示 edition 版本 editor 编辑bargain v.讨价还价 n 物美价廉的商品5. Because there is great _______ in the quality of diamonds, stones of the same size may not cost the same price.A) similarity B) agreement C) change D) variationsimilarity n 相似 be similar to 和……相似familiar 熟悉的 be familiar with 对……熟悉agree with同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等agree to同意或接受某事，尤其指别人提出的某事，有时可能是自己不喜欢的事agree on主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议Variation 差异 vary 变化（vary from a to b ）Variety n 多样性 a variety of=various 多种多样的各种各样的6. As a result of their _________the three small independent countries felt less afraid of their powerful neighbor .A) alliance B) combination C) partnership D) unionAlliance n 联盟 ally v 联盟 combination n 组合 combine v 组合independent 独立 depend on=-rely on 依靠依赖the student union 学生会 labor union 工会 on strike 罢工7. The basic _______ to a happy family are love, understanding and communication.A) elements B) sections C) contents D) componentselement 元素 section 部分零件 contents 目录 content 内容be content with=be satisfied with 对……满意contest 斗争比赛 contact with 接触联系 contract 合同 sign a contract 签合同components 组成部分零件 opponent 对手 oppose vt 反对 rival/competitor 对手adversary/contestant 对手/选手 adverse 不利的相反的8. He has been in China for a year, studying the market to find the _______for profitable investment.A) necessity B) reality C) potential D) increasenecessity n 必要性 reality 真实 in fact=in reality 事实上 realize vt 认识到potential n 潜力 adj 可能的潜在的 increase上升On the increase上升On the decrease下降On the rise （按比例）上升On the decline （按比例）下降9. The lawyer advised him to drop the ____since he stands little chance to win.A) event B) accident C) case D) affairevent 事件 eventually 最终的accident 事故 incident 历史事件accidentally= by chance = come across = run into 偶然的case 案子affair 事务issue 争端问题出版10. Birds do not learn to build their nests but build them by ______.A) instinct B) passion C) principle D) theoryinstinct n 本能 instinctive adj 本能的 instinct behavior 本能行为passion 激情passionate 激情的= enthusiasticprinciple 原则主义principal 重要的校长theory 理论（in theory 理论上 in practice 实践上）11. The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural____.A) tradition B) transportation C) transmission D) transformationtradition 传统 transport 运输 transmit （疾病、信号）传播 transform转变 reform改革transfer 迁移转学 transact办理执行12. Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe _____by the judge.A) service B) sentence C) crime D) crisisSentence 句子判决宣判Crime 犯罪 criminal 罪犯 guilty 有罪的 illegal 非法的Sever 分开分离 several 个别的单个的 severe 严厉的困难的剧痛的Crisis 危机（financial crisis 金融危机）13. When she was criticized, she claimed that it was outside her______of responsibility.A) field B) limit C) extent D) rangefield 领域 region 地区 religion 宗教limit 限制 be limited to doing 限制在……范围内extent 程度 to some extent从某种程度上来说extend 延长expand 扩张膨胀expend 花费 expenditure n 花费 expensive 昂贵的range 范围14. Life without _______ which are artificial and false seems free for us.A) emergencies B) conditions C) conventions D) behavioremergency 紧急情况 convention 条约习俗协议custom 习俗 customs 海关 customer 顾客artificial 人造的15. ______of manpower is the chief cause of the delay at the factory.A) Little B) Short C) Small D) ShortageLittle （否定词不可数） a Little 有一些（肯定词不可数）Few （否定词可数） a few 有一些（肯定词可数）Short 短的 be short of = in short supply = shortage 短缺16. The doctor told Penny that too much ______ to the sun is bad for the skin.A) exposure B) extension C) exhibition D) expansionexposure 暴露extension 延伸伸展exhibition 展览expansion 扩张膨胀17. Eight hours’ sleep is the _____that the children should have, otherwise, they will feel ill for being lack of sleep.A) insufficiency B) minimum C) excess D) maximumSufficient 足够的 insufficient 不够的efficient 高效的 effective 有效的proficient = skillful = adept 熟练的minimum 最小 minor 次要的 minority 少数maximum 最大 major 主要的 majority 多数excess 超过过量（in excess of）excessive 过度的18. After ninety minutes of play, the result was a _____.A) balance B) draw C) match D) pairBalance 平衡draw （比赛的）平局取款 deposit 存款定金押金match 比赛19. The tailor was asked to make a small _______ to my trousers because they were too long.A) revision B) variation C) alteration D) developmentrevision（文章的）修改校订 alteration 修改（裤子等） amend 修改（法条）convert转变（思想）改变（用途） mend 改进改良variation差异20. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _____in the market.A) batteries B) bargains C) baskets D) barrelsbattery 电池 barrier 障碍 bargain （v）讨价还价（n）物美价廉的商品barrel 桶 basket篮子 basketball 篮球21. Eye contact is important because wrong contact may create a communication _______.A) tragedy B) vacuum C) question D) barriertragedy 悲剧 tragic 悲剧的comedy 喜剧 comic 喜剧的vacuum 真空空白空虚 empty 空的饿的无意义的 blank 空白的 vacant 空的空闲的barrier 障碍 trade barrier 贸易壁垒22. In order to buy her house she had to obtain a ______ from the bank.A) exchange B) conditions C) loan D) proportionexchange 交换 exchange rate 汇率 interest rate 利率loan 贷款proportion 比例 a large proportion of = a majority of = most23. The police set a _____to catch the thieves.A) plan B) device C) trap D) trickdevice 装置设备set a trap 设下陷阱trick 把戏欺诈的 treat or trick24. I’m thinking of changing my job because there are few ______of promotion in this firm.A) methods B) prospects C) occasions D) opportunitiesmethods 方法prospect 前景可能性 prospective 未来的可能的prosperity 繁荣 prosperous 繁荣的occasion 场合 on the occasion of = on the point of doing 正当……的时候seize opportunity 抓住机会promote 晋升促进25. His answer was so confusing that I could hardly make any ______ of it at all.A) explanation B) meaning C) sense D) interpretationmake sense of = understand 理解懂得 make no sense = meaningless 无意义interpret 口译解释 translate 翻译26. His colleagues and former students published his essays in _______ of his thirty years’ service with their university.A) name B) case C) honor D) hopeName after 以……命名In honor of 向……表示敬意In case of = in the event of 万一In the case of = as to = as for = with regard to = with respect to 关于至于In the hope of = in hopes of 希望colleague 同事27. It was with great delight that I read in your February _______ the letter to the Editor written by Prof. Johnson.A) issue B) printing C) fiction D) albumissue 问题争端出版printing 着色画fiction 小说album 相册late 晚迟 later 后来 latter 后面的 latest 最新的 lately 最近the latter 后者 the former 前者28. He denied that there had been any _______ in the country's internal affairs.A) interference B) contribution C) document D) revengeinterfere in 干涉 interfere with 妨碍contribute 贡献 attribute = ascribe把……归因于distribute 分配分发 hand down 一代一代传下去 hand in 交上来 hand out 发下去describe 描述 prescribe 开药方 subscribe +to 订阅 subscriber 用户29. A ______to this problem is expected to be found before long.A) result B) response C) settlement D) solutionBefore long 不久以后 respond 反应Long before 很早以前 reaction 反应 settle down 定居下来Long for sth 渴望 reflect 反映30. The judge offered the criminal the ________of a fine or six months in prison.A) variety B) sentence C) direction D) alternativeVariation 差异 vary 变化（vary from a to b ）Variety n 多样性 a variety of=various 多种多样的各种各样的Sentence 惩罚判刑句子 direction 方向alternative 两者选其一31. Before I awarded the construction job to anyone, I took ______from different companies.A) offers B) bids C) views D) draftsaward 奖励 reward 报酬 rewarding 值得的bidding document 标书tender 投标 = make bid take bid 招标32. Over the past years, China has made great _____to creating an international environment of peace and stability for its domestic economic and social development.A) contributions B) assignment C) achievements D) exceptionassignment 作业任务 appointment 预约 date 约会domestic 国内的家的achieve， attain，obtain，acquire 获得，取得33. College teachers sometimes give students advice about choosing a _______.A) vacation B) profession C) career D) vocationVacation = holiday 假期Vocation = occupation 职业 career 职业（生涯）Occupy 占据34. The manager lost his _______just be cause his secretary was ten minutes late.A) mood B) temper C) mind D) passionmind 思维（总称）idea，opinion （具体的）想法thought 思想（抽象）thoughtful 深思熟虑的35. Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regular____.A) gaps B) rate C) length D) intervalsgap 距离 generation gap 代沟 length long 长at rate 以……的速率 width wide 宽at interval 每隔一段时间 height high 高depth deep 深36. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full __________.A) capacity B) strength C) privilege D) possibilityability to do 能力 right 普通权利capability of doing 能力 power 官权capacity （容纳）能力 privilege 特权37. After the explosion, the factory was a _____of total confusion.A) feature B) landscape C) view D) scenefacial expression 面部表情 landscape 风景facial feature 面部特征 scene 场景 scenic风景优美的 scenery自然景物38. New products are sometimes given away in small quantities called ______.A) illustrations B) tests C) proofs D) samplesillustrate （图例）说明解释 a good example to illustrate is that= for exampleproof = evidence 证据sample 样品样本 simple 简单的天真的 simply 简单地39. What are the _____________that distinguish the Chinese from the Japanese?A) marks B) appearance C) characteristics D) differencesBe different from be distinguish fromDistinguish A from B = tell A from B = differ A from B40. The _______ of this cinema is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.A) capacity B) potential C) possession D) impactPossession (n) possess(v) 拥有take possession of 占有in possession of （人）拥有（物）in the possession of （物）被（人）拥有impact 冲击影响have an impact on sth 对……有影响have/exert an influence on……对……影响sign a contract 签合同41. The manager spoke highly of such ________as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his employees.A) virtues B) features C) properties D) characteristicsVirtue 品德 by virtue of 由于 frugal 节约的filial 孝顺的 loyalty 忠诚 loyal to industrious 勤劳的 industry 工业42. A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial _____.A) mark B) feature C) trace D) expressiontrace 痕迹 mark 记号 features 特征 expression表情memorable 值得纪念的，难忘的 memory 记忆力 remember 记得 members成员43. I caught a _____of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street.A) gaze B) glimpse C) peek D) glancegaze 凝视注视 glare at = stare at 盯着peek 偷看 peep 偷窥glance 一瞥at the glance 乍看来……at the first sight 第一眼看到44. The ______of a disease from one person to another is possible only when it is a communicable disease.A) transmission B) sending C) passing D) deliverytransmission 传播（疾病） send （别人）送 take（自己）送 delivery 投递bring 带来（brought） fetch 去拿来 passing 通过考试及格45. Jogging is generally agreed to be the best of exercise for the ______of heart and lung fitness.A) continuation B) staying C) maintenance D) remainingcontinual，continually 持续的（中间可以间断）= successive，successivelycontinuous，continuously 持续的（中间不可以间断）= unceasing，unceasingly46. The engine has more than 300_______, made of a number of different materials.A) institutions B) ingredients C) opponents D) componentsInstitution 机构 ingredient 配料成分 components 组成部分 opponent 对手compose组成47. In summer, many North Americans go to Europe by boat because they expect to have a delightful _________.A) voyage B) excursion C) journey D) expeditionvoyage 水上旅行 excursion短途旅行 flight 空中旅行journey 旅行（总称） expedition考察48. In_____, I agree with you proposal, but I’m not sure whether it will actually work.A) theory B)fact C)effect D)reasonIn theory 理论上 in practice 实践上In fact 事实上49. This is a matter of _____; it must be done immediately.A) phenomenon B) necessity C) dilemma D) prominencephenomenon 现象 necessity 必要性 dilemma进退两难的窘境prominence著名重要 prominent杰出的 = outstanding50. The doctor enjoyed both his work and his life. He had never felt any ________ between these two things.A) conflict B) confirm C) conform D) confineconflict冲突矛盾 confront面对面临confirm 确认证实 confine 限制conform to 遵循 convert vt.转变（思想、信仰）; 改变（用途）51. They decided to leave the waiter a big _____ because the food and service had been excellent.A) note B) tip C) present D) rewardreward 报酬 tip 小费 excellent 优秀的52. There are many _____in our society such as churches, schools, hospitals, and prisons.A) institutions B) regions C) foundations D) religionsinstitution 机构 region 地区区域 religion宗教 religious 宗教的 foundation 基础gift，gifted + for 在……有天赋talent，talented for genious 天才53. Although crowded cities seem to be a ________of our crowded world, only 10% of the world’s people live in cities as large as Madrid or larger.A) scene B) symbol C) signal D) sitesymbol 象征 signal 信号 transmit signal 传播信号54. The World Bank has criticized Britain for not giving enough financial _____to developing countries.A) allowance B) aid C) loan D) provisionallowance 津贴 assist 支援 assistance aid 援助 loan 贷款provide 提供 provision 供给 suppose/supposing， provide、providing 假如55. Niagara Falls are a great tourist _____, drawing millions of visitors every year.A) attention B) attraction C) appointment D) arrangementattention （心里上的）准备，注意 notice （看）注意appointment 预约 attraction 吸引 attractive= fascinating 吸引的beauty spot = scenic spot 景点。

成考专升本英语词汇练习1-5答案

成考专升本英语词汇练习（一）1 The plane crashed killing all 200 passengers and 16 crew _____.A abroadB aboardC aroundD above2 The scientist is known to us both at home and _____.A aboutB aboardC abroadD aboard3 She was absent ______ school because of high fever yesterday.A ofB atC forD from4 The woman was _____ in her work so she failed to notice something happening around.A absorbedB attractedC focusedD digested5 There is no _____ to the hall from the main street.A accountB accessC lineD accuse6 A large number of people die in traffic ____ in the world every year.A blockB jamC incidentD accident7 I don't think anyone can _____ me of not being frank.A chargeB accuseC blameD excuse8 Landing on the moon for the first time was a remarkable _____ in man's history.A purposeB achievementC goalD practice9 We have dinner at the restaurant ______ the street. A above B aside C over D across10 He acts ____ the part of the hero in the movie. A on B for C as D out11 The government will _take____ immediate action to prevent pollution.12 He is quick enough to _____ himself to new surroundings. A adapt B adopt C admit D accept13 Fireworks _____ to the attraction of the festival night. A add B increase C amount D adapt14 This region was damaged seriously by violent wind ______ an earthquake.A in case ofB in addition toC on account ofD in terms of15 _____ the focus of your camera before you take photos. A adapt B adopt C adjust D change16 We really _____ him all the more for his frankness. A admire B win C obtain D admit17 Finally he had to admit _____ stolen the car. A to have C have C having D have been18 No one can predict accurately what the future will be like in ______. A advance B progress C front D ahead19 He gave up drinking ______ the doctor's advice. A on B by C to D for20 The excessive rain will ___ the harvest of crops this year. A effect B affect C infect D influence21 I'm really in need of a flat，but I cannot _____ it. A afford B pay C spend D spend22 He ended his European vacation _____ of schedule. A front B ahead C fond D outside23 You and your brother are so much _____ that people are often confused. A same B like C alike D similar24 Many people are still buried _____ after the earthquake. A alive B live C living D lively25 In his composition，John has made _____ no mistakes in grammar. A nearly B almost C hardly D near26 They spent _____ about a year touring the country. A completely B thoroughly C altogether D wholly27 Hemingway is _____ the world's greatest writers in the 20th century. A among B between C in D of28 Sit in the first row，_____ you will see and hear clearly. A but B and C or D if29 What will China be like in _____ ten years. A other B the other C another D others30 We must get the work finished _____or other before noon. A anyhow B somewhat C somehow D anyway31 It ____ to me that there is no spelling mistake in your essay. A looks B appears C comes D sees32 That rule has no application ______ this particular case. A for B to C at D in33 They _____ to the government for financial aid. A applied B requested C asked D claimed34 This book presents a new _____ to the difficulty in learning English. A method B means C way D approach35 Her mother doesn't _____ of her marrying a serviceman. A agree B prove C approve D permit36 New difficulties will ____ from such a situation. A rise B arise C arouse D raise37 This book _____ my interest in politics. A rose B arose C aroused D raised38 Poor _____ he was，he was honest. A although B despite C as D while39 We must consider the subject in all _____. A sides B looks C surface D aspects40 Red in China is usually associated ______ happiness. A to B with C in D at41 The doctor _____ his patient of a quick recovery. A insured B assured C ensured D believed42 She was ill，so she didn't ____ her class. A join B attempt C attend D participate43 With the use of internet，all the information is _____. A average B convenient C favorite D available44 In the test，his _______ score is above all the others. A average B normal C ordinary D common45 If you want to make further progress，you should ______making same mistakes. A avoid B prevent C keep D deny46 The young boy was _____ with a knife and fork over western meal. A awful B awkward C aware D awake1 The farmers are _____ in need of rain.A veryB hardC badlyD bad2 They have to book in advance in case there be no _____ room in hotel.A blankB bareC emptyD vacant3 We reached an agreement _____ the basis of equality.A forB onC aboveD over4 The ice is too thin to _____ your weight.A keepB liftC raiseD bear5 In time of crisis one's heart ______ fast.A beatsB hitsC knocksD strikes6 I'm writing to express the thanks for your gift _______ of my mother.A on behalfB in termsC in honorD by means7 He has never _____ any political group.A belongedB belonged toC been belongedD been belonged8 Being inexperienced，to do this is far _______ my power.A besideB beyondC underD behind9 After meal，the waiter sent me a _____ of ten dollars.A menuB tipC billD ticket10 Would you think me _____ if I ask you how much your hat costs？A braveB boldC courageousD frank11 We have _____ two seats for the 8：30 flight to New York.A boughtB soldC bookedD ordered12 The long speech _____ us so much that some of us fell asleep.A interestedB encouragedC frightenedD bored13There are a lot of tall buildings on _____ side of the street.A neitherB bothC eachD either14 Why _____ calling him as you will meet him at lunch time.A troubleB botherC thinkD disturb15 Simens company has _____ in all large cities all over the world.A branchesB partsC bodiesD shops16 We're sorry to have come late，but the car _____ on the road.A broke inB broke downC broke outD broke up17 Scientists say that many factors _____ changes in the environment.A bring aboutB bring outC bring upD bring back18 He asked who I voted for and I said it my own _______.A thingB matterC dutyD business19 We could do nothing but _____ the order.A obeyB obeyingC to obeyD obeyed20 We must ____ the advantages and disadvantages before making a decision.A addB countC computeD calculate21 The government _____ the whole nation to be on guard against SARS.A called forB called offC called onD called up22 The football match was _____in spite of heavy rain.A heldB delayedC cancelledD postponed23 The concert hall has a seating _____ of 1，000.A abilityB capacityC capabilityD power24 Would you care _____ a cup of coffee.A aboutB forC ofD at25 At the peak of his _____，he was made chairman of the board of the major company.A workB jobC careerD task26 Mr. Smith was determined to _______ the experiment after so many years' interruption.A carry onB carry outC carry awayD carry forth27 Is it the _____ that he has lost all his money？A caseB thingC exampleD instance28 I'm sorry；I didn't quite _____ what you said.A listenB catchC askD answer29 They held a grand party to _____ the huge success of their research.A greetB celebrateC congratulateD appreciate30 Drunken driving is often the major _____ of accidents.A reasonB causeC excuseD way31 The football match was ______ because of heavy rain.A playedB heldC cancelledD continued32 There are several candidates _____ the position as sales manager.A toB forC atD of33 The concert hall has a seating _____ of 2000.A abilityB capacityC capabilityD power34 Would you care _____ a cup of coffee.A aboutB forC ofD at35 At the peak of his ____，he was appointed chairman of the board of the big company.A workB jobC taskD career36 Is it the _____ that he robbed a bank.A caseB thingC exampleD accident37 Most students didn't ____ what the teacher had said in class.A answerB replyC listenD catch38 Drunken driving is the main ____ of traffic accidents.A reasonB causeC excuseD result39 If you pay 100 dollars for this 70 dollar dress，the sales girl should return you 30 dollars ____.A tipsB fineC changeD fare40Man's wearing skirt is characteristic _____ Scotland.A ofB forC byD with41_____ the circumstances，there is no hope of the patient's quick recovery.A BelowB UnderC BehindD From42He gave me a job of going round various office to _____ the papers during office hours.A acceptB receiveC selectD collect43At the meeting，no member could ______ proper solution to the serious problem.A put up withB catch up withC come up withD keep up with44In the western countries，people tend to compare beautiful love_____ roses.A forB withC toD as1 Though living far apart，they two often _____ with each other over phone.A contactB touchC correspondD communicate2 The consumer complained _____ the agent _____ the bad service.A with，aboutB to，forC against，ofD of，to17Steel is _____ of iron and other elements. A consisted B composed C formed D made3 There's too much noise outside. I can't ______ my attention on my work.A payB devoteC concentrateD draw4 _____ I'm concerned，it's for you advisable to make your own decision.A As long asB As far asC As soon asD As well as5 Copper _____ electricity better than other materials.A directsB contractsC conductsD guides6 He made a phone call to _____ the time of the flight to Los Angeles.A examineB approveC confirmD test7 We are _____ setting up a special committee to investigate the case.A thinkingB consideringC planningD deciding8 If you can't figure out the word，you can ____ the dictionary for its accurate meaning.A checkB examineC look upD consult9 After she had won the first prize in the beauty _____，she became a professional model.A sportB matchC gameD contest10 Metals tend to expand when heated and _____ when cooled.A reduceB contrastC relieveD contract11 Devotion and diligence are two main factors _____ to success.A amountingB contributingC countingD responding12 We can't _____ him of having done her wrong.A depriveB confirmC convinceD believe13 Being inexperienced，he was lack of the ability to ______ such matter.A copeB dealC disposeD handle14 I don't think we count _____ the dishonest person for help.A onB inC outD to15 The book _____ different stages in Chin's history.A dealsB coversC talksD focuses16 Those students expect their teacher to ______ from disease very soon.A cureB treatC healD recover17 Children are often ______ about everything they have never met before.A familiarB contentC curiousD satisfied18 After careful thought，he _____ to quit his present job.A judgedB consideredC suggestedD decided19 The lack of money ______ his hope of studying abroad.A failedB beatC defeatedD lost20 The committee proposed to ______ the project until next year.A delayB demandC defendD decorate21 With sufficient evidence，the thief cannot _____ having stolen the car.A refuseB rejectC denyD decline22 He gave up his effort completely _____ his strong desire to become pop singer.A althoughB whileC in spiteD despite23 He came to the studio to ______ the photo he had taken during tour.A developB washC createD invent24 Tom differs greatly _____ his twin brother _____ personality.A with，onB from，inC between，inD in，from25 I ______ with him as to what is to do next. A objected B disagreed C opposed D differ 11While drinking coffee，people like to add cubic sugar which can easily _____ in it.A solveB meltC resolveD dissolve26 The mother was ______ her baby in beautiful clothes.A wearingB dressingC putting onD having on27 After his parents had died，poverty _____ him to steal.A hadB madeC letD drove28 He was fined because he didn't return the book when it was _____.A properB dueC fixedD suitable29 As a rule，tourists are allowed to take certain goods through custom free of _____.A rentB feeC dutyD fare30 Rescuing the drowning child _____ him great respect.A gainB obtainC achieveD earn31 He was determined to ______ every effort to improve his oral English.A doB haveC makeD try32 He felt rather ______ when he found audience was not amused by his funny story.A satisfiedB confidentC delightedD embarrassed33 The dishonest student didn't escape _______ for his cheating in the test.A to punishB to be punishedC punishingD being punished34 The police will give you ticket if you _____ the speed limit.A expandB exceedC enlargeD extend35 China is planning to ______ the outer space within recent years.A examineB experimentC checkD explore36 The guard was keeping _____ on all the people approaching the diamond on display.A an eyeB eyesC eyeD the eyes37 This school is equipped with advanced sporting ______.A instrumentB equipmentC deviceD facility38 Having lived in this area for a decade，all the streets nearby are familiar _____ him.A withB toC atD by39 He speaks English _____ better than his elder brother.A ratherB quiteC moreD far26The climate here is _____ to the growth of tobacco.A favoredB favorC favoriteD favorable40 The Chinese people in all _____ were organized to fight against SARS.A fieldsB landsC groundsD farms41 He was _____ 100 dollars for drunken driving.A punishedB triedC finedD sentenced42Famous as he was，he was reluctant to be the _____ of public attention.A focusB middleC keyD point1 If you had ____ my advice，you would not have fallen into trouble.A keptB trackedC followedD caught2 He made a ____ by wise investment and became a millionaire.A luckB fortuneC wealthD money3 With the quickening change in the society，the ____ among generations has been widened.A breakB gapC openingD blank4 It was ____ of him to share his money with others in need.A considerableB sincereC frankD generous5 Even though they're twin sisters，they have nothing in ____ except appearance.A generalB totalC averageD common6 It's almost ____ that he'll be elected chairman of the Students' Union.A sureB certainC positive D7 No one dares to come close to the mysterious object as it gives _____ a terrible smell.A upB inC outD off8 ______ their small age，these children did a good job in the experiment.A GivenB GivingC To GiveD Give9 He felt life meaningless，for there is nothing he can go ____.A downB upC byD after10 The manufacturer must _____ the quality of products.A convinceB appointC guaranteeD assure11 It's easy to form the ____ of taking drugs but hard to get rid of it.A habitB customC practiceD rule12 The local government ______ food and clothes among the people in the flooded area.A handed outB handed inC passed byD passed away13 Dringking excessively over long period will _____ your health.A hurtB injureC harmD wound14 The _____ of term paper is ten days from now.A headlineB deadlineC outlineD underline15 He's stubborn enough not to lose _____ in the face of setbacks.A heartB mindC temperD face16 My teacher always helped me ____ when I had trouble with my English study.A withB offC awayD out17 If you have met with difficulty，please don't _____ to let know.A hesitateB troubleC stopD bother18 I _____ us more achievements in the coming new year.A hopeB wishC expectD predict19 In this factory all the workers are paid _____.A by hoursB by the hourC by an hourD by hour20 They designed a flat building which could _____ two thousand families.A holdB spaceC houseD live21 The newly elected president never feels ashamed of his _____ origin.A plainB modestC simpleD humble22 He had long been ____ before he was employed in a company.A idleB idealC idolD idiot23 The best way to deal with a rude person is to _____ him.A neglectB ignoreC overlookD imitate24 After years' struggle，the colony was finally independent _____ Britain.A onB offC fromD of25 In present society，the ____ effort contributes a lot to success.A privateB individualC personnelD separate26 Remote area as they live in，they are well ______ of the current events.A informedB toldC knownD understood27 The disabled young man ____ in making living through his own effort.A insistedB persistedC keptD stuck28 _______ his proper manner，he must be a well educated person.A Judged byB JudgingC Judged fromD Judging from29 During vacation he had nothing to do，so he read novels just to _____ time.A takeB killC wasteD save30 The American Civil War ______ four years.A continuedB keptC remainedD lasted31 Though Tom contacted girlfriend frequently over phone，they have never met _____A lateB laterC latelyD latter32 Jane had two best friends: Tom and Mary; the former is an engineer and the ___ is a dentist.A latestB laterC lateD latter33 He took the dictionary upstairs and _____ it on the shelf.A layB laidC lainD lied34 Tom's carelessness _____ his failure in the exam.A resulted toB brought inC resulted fromD led to35 People are _____ to make mistakes while in haste.A possibleB probableC capableD likely36 After he retired，he decided to travel around country ____.A singleB aloneC lonelyD private37 The ____ of doctors agree that smoking does great harm to lungs.A mostB mostlyC majorityD major38 After the teacher's careful explanation, he could _____ the difference between the two concepts.A make outB make upC make forD make of39 Through his hard effort，he _____ to start his own business.A succeededB wonC managedD failed40 Can you tell me the _____ by which you can solve the complicated problem.A methodB wayC mannerD means41 To learn British literature，you'd better _____ English first.A catchB holdC commandD master42 What really _____ to Einstein is to explore the nature of universe.A meansB mattersC determinesD interests43 The new secretary won't come until next week; _______ we have to arrange a temporary one.A in meantimeB in the meantimeC in the meanwhileD in meanwhile44 He had been asked the same questions repeatedly，so his answers became ______.A matureB experiencedC mechanicalD manual45You should _____ your way and set a good example for others to follow.A repairB fixC mendD make1 China has not a single soldier in the foreign countries，not to _____ the military base.A speakB talkC addressD mention2 The rock superstar is very _____，for he always owes his success to his good luck.A proudB jealousC confidentD modest3 He will come _____，please just be patient.A at the momentB for a momentC in a momentD for the moment4 For the failure in the exam，Mary was in no _____ to go skating with her friends.A temperB moodC emotionD feeling5 It's to the _____ advantage that the street traffic is well controlled.A mutualB commonC averageD individual6 Yesterday I received a _____ parcel because I didn't know who sent it.A mysteriousB curiousC puzzledD magic7 It suddenly _____ to me that I had met her at the party last weekend.A happenedB occurredC aroseD chanced8 The Declaration of Independence is _____ great importance to the U.S.A.A ofB inC atD with9 All the students _____ to help Tom，whose house was drowned in the flood.A provideB supplyC suggestD offer10 For the spreading of the fatal disease，some medicine has been ______.A out of orderB out of placeC out of stockD out of season11 The beggar standing at roadside is of noble _____.A birthB sourceC originD beginning12 He had such a good command of English that he could read English ______.A nativeB originalC D13 The auto manufacturer hopes to increase ______ by three times.A productB qualityC outputD amount14 _____ do we owe the discovery of penicillin？A WhoB WhomC To whomD By whom成考专升本英语词汇练习（三）1 I have two boys but ______ of them likes sweets.A bothB neitherC eitherD none2 No agreements was reached in the discussion as neither side would give way to ________.A the otherB any other another D other3 We had a party last month，and it was a lot fun，so let's have _____ one this month.A anotherB moreC the otherD other4 Its head was bigger than ______ of an average monkey. A it B that C this D those5 The population of Shanghai is about three times as large as _______ of Nanjing.A the oneB onesC thatD it6 He invited all _____ who had ever given him help in the past.A theseB theyC themD those7 He was left alone，with _______ to look after him. A someone B anyone C none D no one8 This piece of furniture is different from _______. A one B your C that of mine D that9 He is ______ of a musician. A anybody B any one C somebody D something10 Alan sold most of his belongings. He has hardly ______ left in the house.A everythingB anythingC nothingD something11 The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at _____ chemists.A eachB someC certainD any12 It is reported that _______ adopted children want to know who their natural parents are.A the mostB most ofC mostD the most of13 I cannot cut properly with your knife. I'd rather use my own_____.A the oneB oneC onesD /14 The party continued through ______ of the night.A the wholeB nearly wholeC almost allD most15 Victor talks a lot and he's never interested in what ______ has to say.A anyone elseB no oneC nobodyD somebody other16 —— Do you like these shoes？—— No，show me ________.A anotherB some othersC other oneD the other17 She said she would stay there for ______ more week.A aB oneC anotherD other18 —— Would you like more coffee？——There's still _________ left.A a littleB littleC a fewD few19 Bamboo probably has more uses than _______ in the world.A any other plantsB any other D any plant D any other plant20 It's her cleverness ______ makes it difficult for her work with others.A thatB whoC whichD what21 The climate of Hongkong in winter is not as cold as ______ .A in BeijingB that of BeijingC of BeijingD Beijing22 Was it a famous film star _______ he met a week ago？A whichB whomC thatD what23 When was it ______ you saw him in the Summer Palace？A whatB in whichC thatD how24 It is impossible for all of the people to get the jobs because _____them are fit for the work.A neither ofB some ofC both ofD none of25 The idea of __________ is the same as ___________.A I，MaryB my，MaryC mine，MaryD mine，Mary's。

成人高考专升本《英语》必备单词400个

113.figure 人物/数字/身材/画像，计算/认为
114.finger 手指
115.flight 飞行，航班
116.forehead 前额
117.foreign 外国的
118.fortunately 幸运地
119.forward 向前
120.freezing 极冷的(frozen 冷冻的)
121.frequently 经常地
31.beauty 美(beautiful adj.)
32.believe 相信(belief n.信念，其复数是beliefs)
33.beyond 超过
34.biology 生物
35.birthday 生日
36.bravery 勇敢
37.broadcast 广播(过去式、过去分词同原形)
38.broadly 全部，宽广地，大体上
60.construction 建设，建筑物
61.continue 继续
62.contribution 贡献
contribute v.
63.conveniently 方便
convenient adj.
64.conversation 谈话
65.cough 咳嗽
66.cousin n.堂兄弟姊妹;表兄弟姊妹
81.difference 不同(有复数形式)
82.disappointed 感到失望的(disappointing 令人失望的)
83.disappointment 失望
84.discovery 发现
其复数是discoveries;
其动词是discover;
discoverer 发现者
85.disturb 打扰
成人高考专升本《英语》

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专升本英语词汇练习DAY 1 关于-sist 有“站立”的意思（-sist = stand）persist [pə'sist] vi. 坚持，持续（per- 贯穿，从头到尾 →“坚持站立”）insist [in'sist] vt. 坚持（in- 加强意义 →“坚定站立”）assist [ə'sist] vt. 帮助（as- 表示 at →“立在一旁”）consist [kən'sist] vi. 由…组成（con- 表示共同 →“立在一起”）搭配 ~ of…resist [ri'zist] vt. & vi 抵抗，阻挡（re- 表示 against →“to stand against”）exist [ig'zist] vi. 存在（ex- 表示往外 →“往外站立”）assistance [ə'sistəns] n. 援助，帮助assistant [ə'sistənt] n. 助手，助理；adj. 辅助的consistent [kən'sistənt] adj. 始终如一的，一致的resistance [ri'zistəns] n. 阻力，电阻，抵抗resistant [ri'zistənt] adj. 抵抗的existence [ig'zistəns] n. 存在；生存练习：1.He asked us to them in carrying through their plan.(A) provide (B) arouse (C) assist (D) persist2. A series of border incidents would lead the two countries to war.(A) inevitably (B) consistently (C) uniformly (D) persistently3.What you say now is not with what you said last week.(A)consistent (B) persistent (C) permanent (D) insistent4. 英译中：(1)Good habits result from resisting temptation.(2)Johnson’s persistence and knowledge paved the way for his success as an independent inventor.(3) A water molecule consists of an oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms.5. 中译英：栖息地的破坏大大威胁了许多野生动物的生存。

解析：1. 答案：C。

题干大意：他要求我们去他们执行计划。

填：帮助。

provide v. 提供；arouse vi. 引起，唤起。

2. 答案：A。

题干大意：一系列的边境事件将会导致两个国家发生战争。

填：不可避免。

inevitably adv. 不可避免地；uniformly adv. 一致地。

3. 答案：A题干大意：你现在说的和你上周说的不。

填：一致permanent adj. 永久的，永恒的4. 答案：(1) 好的习惯源于抵制诱惑。

注：该句子为 2013 年 6 月的六级作文题，要求考生根据这句引言写一篇文章。

当年很多考生却由于看不懂题目而倒下。

(2) 约翰的坚持和知识为他作为一个独立发明家铺平了道路。

pave the way 铺路 independent adj. 独立的(3) 一个水分子包含着一个氧原子和两个氢原子。

5. The habitat destruction greatly threatens the existence of many wild animals.Day 2 关于-spect 有“看”的意思（-spect = look）aspect ['æspekt] n. 方面；外貌（a- 表示 to → “去看”）respect [ri'spekt] n. 方面，尊重；vt. 尊重（re- 表示 again → “重复地看”）inspect [in'spekt] vt. 检查，检阅（in- 表示在内部 → “往里看”）expect [ik's pekt] vt. & vi. 期待，期望（ex- 表示往外 → “往外看”）suspect ['sʌspekt] n. 嫌疑犯；[sə'spekt] vt. 怀疑（sus- 表示下 → “往下看”）prospect ['prɔspekt] n. 前途；预期（pro- 表示往前 → “往前看”） retrospect ['retrəspekt] n. 回顾，追溯（retro- 表示往后 → “往后看”）perspective [pə'spektiv] n. 观点；透视图（per- 贯穿透过 → “穿透看”）spectator [spek'teitə] n. 观众spectacle ['spektəkəl] n. 场面；奇观；（复）眼镜speculate ['spekjuleit] vi. 推断，猜测spectacular ['spetækjulə] adj. 壮观的，惊人的练习：1.Whereas sudden great disasters are instantaneous, others, such as droughts, are.(A) cumulative (B) formidable (C) eternal (D) prospective2.During their first teacher training year, the students often visited local schools for the of lessons.(A) investigation (B) observation (C) inspection (D) observance3.The audience waited in silence while their aged speaker searched among his note for the figures he could not remember.(A) respective (B) respect (C) respectful (D) respectable4. 选词填空retrospect aspect perspective prospect(1)The end of the Cold War has produced the of a new world order basedon international co-operation.(2)A new on how medical technology affects healthcare quality is veryattractive to scientists.(3)The relations between our two countries have improved markedly in every.(4)In, I think that might have been a mistake.5. 英译中：In seeking to describe the origins of theater, one must rely primarily on speculation, since there is little concrete evidence on which to draw.解析：1. 答案：A。

题干大意：尽管突然的大灾难是一触即发的，其他灾难（比如旱灾）是的。

填：日积月累cumulative adj. 积累的；formidable adj. 难以对付的，可怕的；eternal adj.永恒的instantaneous adj. 瞬间的2. 答案：B。

题干大意：在学生进行教师培训的第一年，他们经常会拜访当地学校进行课堂。

填：观摩investigation n. 调查；observation n. 观察；observance n. 惯例；仪式，庆祝（注意 observe 作动词还有表示“庆祝”的意思）3. 答案：C。

题干大意：当年迈的演讲者在他的笔记中搜寻遗忘的数据时，观众们恭敬地等待着，一片寂静。

本题很容易猜测出句意，需要寻找一个形容词来修饰 silence，而且表示恭敬。

填：respectfulrespective adj. 各自的，分别的；respectable adj. 值得尊敬的；respectful adj. 尊敬的（注意 respective 的意思，同时也注意后缀的区别）4. 答案：(1) prospect (2) perspective (3) aspect (4) retrospect思路：先通过固定搭配直接填出(4)，in retrospect 表示回顾，是固定搭配；其次填出(3) in everyaspect 方方面面，也算一个很常用的短语；最后确定(1)和(2)，由于(1)的介词是 of，(2)的介词是 on，对于…的观点用 perspective on …；…的前景用 prospectof …5. 答案：在试图去描述剧院起源的过程中，我们必须主要依赖推测，因为几乎没有具体的证据去采纳。

little adj. 几乎没有（注意：little/few 和 a little/a few 的主要差别在于前者是否定，表示几乎没有；后者为肯定，表示一些；little 修饰不可数名词，few 修饰可数名词）。

concrete adj. 实在的，具体的。

draw on 利用，吸收。

Day 3 关于-sent /-sens 有“感知”的意思（-sent/-sens = feel）present ['prezənt] adj. 出席的；现在的 n. 礼物 [pri'zent] vt. 提出；呈现（pre- 表示之前 → “预感”）consent [kən'sent] vi. 同意，赞成，答应 n. 同意（con- 表示共同 → “一起感知”）resent [ri'zent] vt. 怨恨，厌恶（re- 表示 against → “反感”）presentation [prezən'teiʃən] n. 展示；描述consensus [kən'sensəs] n. 一致，合意（=agreement）resentment [ri'zentmənt] n. 怨恨，愤恨sense [sens] n. 感觉；vt. 感觉到sensible ['sensibəl] adj. 明智的；合乎情理的sensitive ['sensitiv] adj. 敏感的sentiment ['sentimənt] n. 感情，情绪练习：1.The manager gave her his that her complaint would be investigated.(A) consent (B) conception (C) assurance (D) insurance2.Our sensitivity decreases with age. By age 60, most people have lost40 percent of their ability to smell and 50 percent of their taste buds.(A) sensible (B) senseless (C) sensitive (D) sensory3.To an especially sensitive child, a simple scolding can be a experience.(A)hysterical (B) grievous (C) gracious (D) sensible4. 英译中：(1)Resenting unfairness is also monkeys’ nature.(2)His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any sense of it at all.(3)Her father reluctantly consented to the marriage.5. 写作：对于父母要不要把孩子送到艺术学校，大家众说纷纭。