高中英语常用介词短语归纳整理
高中介词的用法总结
高中介词的用法总结
高中英语中介词的用法总结如下:
1. 表示在某时间时,常用at、on、in等介词。
at常用来表示在具体的时间点前,如at 7:30;on用来表示在星期几、在某日以及在某一天的上午或下午,如on Monday、on March 1st等;in则常用来表示在一个较长的时间段里,如in the morning、in the afternoon、in a year等。
2. 表示地点时,常用in、at、over等介词。
in表示在一个范围内的某个地点,如in the field;at表示在一个具体的地点,如at the school gate;over则表示悬空或覆盖着某物,如over the table。
3. 表示方式时,常用by、with等介词。
by表示通过某种方式或手段,如by bus、by phone等;with则表示用某种工具或和某人一起做某事,如with a pen、with my friend。
4. 表示目的时,常用for、to等介词。
for表示为了某个目的而做某事,如for your help;to则表示某个动作的方向或指向,如to the school。
5. 表示比较时,常用than、as等介词。
than表示比较的对象,如I am taller than him;as则表示与某人或某物一样,如as tall as him。
以上是高中英语中介词的一些常见用法,希望对你有所帮助。
如果有任何疑问,建议咨询专业英语教师或者查阅英语语法书籍。
高中英语知识点归纳介词短语和动词短语的搭配
高中英语知识点归纳介词短语和动词短语的搭配高中英语知识点归纳:介词短语和动词短语的搭配英语学习中,掌握好介词短语和动词短语的搭配是十分关键的。
介词短语和动词短语的正确运用能够丰富语言表达,使文章更加生动有力。
本文旨在介绍高中英语中常见的介词短语和动词短语的搭配,并给出一些例句进行说明。
一、介词短语的搭配1. be interested in (对...感兴趣)例句:I am very interested in learning about different cultures.2. rely on (依赖)例句:You can always rely on him to help you when you need it.3. be good at (擅长)例句:She is good at playing the piano.4. be afraid of (害怕)例句:He is afraid of spiders.5. be proud of (为...感到自豪)例句:I am proud of my achievements.6. be similar to (类似于)例句:This dress is similar to the one she wore to the party.7. be different from (不同于)例句:His opinion is different from mine.8. be keen on (热衷于)例句:She is keen on playing basketball.9. be famous for (因...而闻名)例句:Paris is famous for its beautiful architecture.10. be worried about (为...担心)例句:My parents are worried about my exam results.二、动词短语的搭配1. take part in (参加)例句:She took part in the school talent show.2. get along with (与...相处)例句:He gets along well with his classmates.3. look forward to (期待)例句:I am looking forward to my summer vacation.4. give up (放弃)例句:Don't give up easily when faced with difficulties.5. come up with (提出,想出)例句:He always comes up with creative ideas.6. make up (弥补)例句:I need to make up for the time I wasted.7. put off (推迟)例句:The meeting has been put off until next week.8. get used to (习惯于)例句:It took me some time to get used to the new environment.9. look up (查阅)例句:You can look up the meaning of unknown words in the dictionary.10. break up (分手)例句:They decided to break up after years of being together.三、总结通过本文的介绍,我们了解了高中英语中常见的介词短语和动词短语的搭配。
高中英语知识点归纳介词短语与介词的固定搭配
高中英语知识点归纳介词短语与介词的固定搭配高中英语知识点归纳:介词短语与介词的固定搭配在学习英语的过程中,介词短语和介词的固定搭配是我们需要掌握和灵活运用的重要知识点。
本文将对高中英语中常见的介词短语和介词的固定搭配进行归纳总结,以帮助同学们更好地掌握和运用这些知识点。
一、介词短语1. in front of:在...前面She is standing in front of the building.她站在那座建筑物前面。
2. in the middle of:在...的中间There is a tree in the middle of the garden.花园的中间有一棵树。
3. at the back of:在...后面The parking lot is at the back of the building.停车场在那栋建筑物的后面。
4. on the left/right:在左边/右边The library is on the left side of the main gate.图书馆在主门的左边。
5. next to:紧挨着,旁边My house is next to the supermarket.我的房子旁边是超市。
6. in the corner of:在...的角落There is a small coffee shop in the corner of the street.街角有一家小咖啡馆。
7. by the side of:在...旁边The hospital is by the side of the river.医院在河边。
8. at the end of:在...的尽头The classroom is at the end of the corridor.教室在走廊的尽头。
9. across from:在...的对面The supermarket is across from the post office.超市在邮局的对面。
高考介词常考短语
About1.bring about 引起,使发生2.set about 着手,开始做e about 发生,偶然4.hear about 听说5.care about 关心6.think about 思考Away1.throw away 丢掉2.blow away 吹走3.take/carry away 拿走4.clear away 清除掉5.pass away 去世6.wash away 冲走7.put away 收拾好8.give away 泄漏,赠送9.wear away 消磨掉10.break away 摆脱11.sent away 送走12.turn away 打发走Back1.keep back 隐瞒,忍住2.hold back 控制住3.call back 回电话4.look back 回头看5.give back 回来6.take back 收回For1.run for 竞选2.ask sb for 要求3.wait for 等待4.care for 关心5.search for 搜查6.call for 要求7.change for 交换8.apply for 申请9.seek for 寻求10.stand/represent for 代表11.hope for 希望,得到12.beg for 乞求13.look for 寻找14.hunt for 寻找15.charge sb for 要价16.take sth for 以为,误以为e for 来取,为而来Down1.burn down 烧毁2.take down 记下3.cut down 砍倒,消减4.pass down 传下来5.calm down 冷静下来6.settle down 安居,安家7.tear down 拆毁8.break down 坏掉,精神崩溃9.slow down 减速10.put down 记下,镇压e down 落下来Ate at 袭击2.run at 冲击3.tear at 用力撕4.stare at 盯着看5.glance at 瞥一眼6.knock at 敲7.smile at 冲笑8.aim at 瞄准9.wonder at 惊讶10.shut at 冲嚷11.look at 盯看12.glare at 怒视13.point at 指向14.strike at 敲打15.shoot at 射击16.call at 拜访From1.differ from 与不同2.suffer from 受苦3.hear from 收到来信4.die from 因死掉(外因)5.stop from 阻止6.learn from 向学习7.date from 追溯到8.result from 由于9.separate from 分离Of1.think of 想到2.consist of 组成3.approve of 赞成4.talk of 谈论plain of 抱怨6.dream of 梦想到7.speak of 说到8.die of 死掉(内因)9.become of 发生情况Off1.start off 出发2.set off 出发3.leave off 中断4.show off 炫耀5.get off 下车6.sent off 运行7.put off 推迟8.cut off 切断9.keep off 避开10.knock off 撞倒11.pay off 还债12.get/take off 下车13.ring off 挂电话e off 推测15.fall off 跌落16.go off 走开,消失,坏了17.break off 打断18.carry off 带走,携走19.give off 散发出(固.气)y off 解雇, 停止工作, 休息, 划出On1.depend on 依靠2.assist on 坚持3.continue to do on 继续4.put on 穿上5.move on 继续前进6.fed on 以为生7.take on 呈现8.have on 穿着9.look on 旁观10.rely on 依靠11.carry on 继续进行12.live on 以为生13.call on 拜访14.spend on 在花钱15.bring on 引起, 导致, 使发展, 提出16.try on 试穿17.pass on 传递18.switch/turn on 打开(电器)Out1.break out 爆发2.point out 指出3.pick out 选出4.burst out 迸发5.carry out 执行6.bring out 阐明7.help out 救助8.set out 出发,着手9.wear out 穿破10.finger/make out 理解,看清11.cross out 划掉12.keep out 挡住13.find out 查出,弄明白14.try out 试用,试验15.put out 扑灭16.hand out 散发,分发17.let out 泄漏,发出声音18.turn out 结果是e out 出版,发行20.leave out 省略,删掉21.work out 可以解决, 设计出, 作出, 计算出, 消耗完22.give out 散发,分发(光和热)23.look out 小心24.speak out 大声讲出25.sent out 派遣26.go out 熄灭Into1.look into 调查2.burst into 闯入3.turn/change into 变成4.run into 碰到5.divide into 分成6.translate into 翻译7.put into 翻译8.break into 破门而入In1.give in 屈服2.bring in 引进3.result in 导致4.join in 参加5.get in 收获6.fill in 填写7.hand in 上交8.cut in 插话9.drop in 拜访10.succeed in 在方面成功11.take in 接纳,吸收12.break in 采访,召集13.persist/insist in 坚持Over1.turn over 打翻, 周转, 移交给, 反复考虑, 翻身, 折腾, 翻阅2.go over 审查,检查,复习3.get over 克服4.take over 接管5.fall over 倒下6.think over 仔细考虑7.look over 翻阅,检查8.run over 看守,照看9.roil over 翻滚To1.belong to 属于2.refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅3.turn to 向求助4.reply to 回答5.abject to 反对6.point to 指向7.stick to 坚持e to 苏醒,共计9.get to 到达10.bring to 苏醒11.agree to 同意12.supply sth to 提供13.add to 增加14.devote to 贡献pare to 比作16.write to 写信给17.lead to 导致18.attend to 处理,照顾Up1.grow up 成长2.build up 建立3.put up 建造4.do up 整理,包装,打扮5.get up 起床6.bring up 抚养,提出7.stay up 熬夜e up 用光y up 贮存, 搁置, 卧床10.cut up 切碎11.end up 总结12.burn up 烧毁13.clear up 整理, 消除, 放晴14.hurry up 赶快15.keep up 保持16.send up 发射17.open up 开创,开辟18.break up 分解19.set up建立20.go up 增长21.pick up 捡起, 获得语言, 使恢复精神, 加快, 收听,看到, 加速22.turn up 出现23.eat up 吃光24.take up 占据,从事,开始学25.tear up 撕碎26.make up 弥补, 虚构, 缝制, 整理, 包装, 和解, 编辑, 化妆,补足,拼凑e up 上来,长出28.throw up 呕吐29.look up 查出30.catch up 赶上31.fix up 修理,安排,装置32.hold up 使停顿,耽误33.ring up 打电话34.hung up (on sb) 挂某人电话35.divide up 分割Through1.get through 到达, 做完, 通过, 接通电话,成功做到2.go through 审阅,检查,学习3.see through 识破4.pull through 渡过危机5.look through 翻阅,仔细察看6.live through 熬过,艰难度过With1.do/deal with 处理,对付2.meet with 遭遇3.agree with 同意bine with 相结合5.talk with 与交流pare with 与相比7.equip with 用装备8.cover with 用盖上9.end with 以结束10.provide with 以供给11.begin with 以开始12.supply sb with 以供给13.play with 玩弄三字1.add up to 总计2.look down upon 看轻3.keep away from 避开4.put up with 忍受5.make up for 化妆,弥补6.get along with 交往7.get close to靠近8.get out of 逃避9.set fire of 纵火10.take notes of 注意11.do well in 在干得好12.take a photo of 照相13.make fun of 开玩笑14.get/be used of 习惯于15.keep in touch with sb 保持联系e into being 出现17.take pride in 为自豪18.take an interest in 对感兴趣19.make fool of 愚弄20.take charge of 掌管21.break away from 摆脱22.get rid of 摆脱,除去23.do away with 废除24.look up to 仰望,尊敬25.catch up with 起飞26.run out of 用完,用光27.go on with 继续28.look forward to 盼望29.take hold of 握住30.get down to sth 开始认真考虑31.pay attention to 注意32.set an example to 做榜样33.pay a visit to 拜访34.take the place of 取代35.make use of 利用36.get into the habits of 染上不良习惯37.keep oneself to 自己来38.make room for 腾地方39.take advantage of 利用40.take pity on 同情41.lose sight of 看不见42.play an important role in 在起重要作用。
高中英语的常用介词短语
高中英语的常用介词短语高中英语的常用介词短语你还记得我们高中时期学习英语短语时,最常用到的介词是哪一个吗?下面是店铺给大家带来高中英语必背介词短语,供大家参阅!高中英语常用介词短语1. be / get / become used to 习惯于2. be given to 喜欢;癖好3. be related to 与…有关系4. be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾5. be opposed to 反对6. devote oneself to献身于;专心于7. be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于8. be admitted to 被…录取;准进入9. be reduced to 沦为10. reduce…to…使…沦为11. be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋12. be adjusted to 适应13. be known to 为…所知14. be married to 和…结15. be sentenced to被判处16. be connected to 和…连在一起17. be exposed to 暴露于;遭受18. be compared to 被比喻成19. compare… to…把…比作…20. be engaged to 与…订婚21. be/become/get accustomed to = accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯22. be engaged to 与…订婚23. get down to 着手做24. lead to 导致25. object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成26. put one’s mind to全神贯注于27. give rise to 引起28. look forward to 盼望29. stick to 坚持30. pay attention to 注意高中英语重点介词短语1. attend to 专心;注意;照料2. see to 负责;注意3. contribute to对…作贡献;有助于4. make contributions to对…作贡献5. apply oneself to 致力于6. come close to几乎;将近7. reply to 回答8. add to 增加9. add up to 加起来10. in addition to除…之外11. turn to转向;求助于12. feel up to 能胜任于13. With the help of 在~~帮助下14. under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下15. be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格16. be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格17. at present=at the present time 目前18. for the present 暂时19. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下20. under the sun 在世界上21. lie in 位于~~之内22. lie on 同~~接壤23. lie to 位于~~之外24. at least 至少25. in the least 丝毫,一点26. by name 名叫27. in the name of 以~~名义28. in the air 空中,在流传29. on the air 播出30. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法【高中英语的常用介词短语】。
高中英语知识点归纳介词短语的用法和搭配
高中英语知识点归纳介词短语的用法和搭配高中英语知识点归纳:介词短语的用法和搭配介词短语在英语语法中起着非常重要的作用。
它们能够用来表示时间、地点、原因、目的、方式等各种概念。
正确运用介词短语可以使句子更加地流畅并且丰富。
在高中英语学习中,掌握介词短语的用法和搭配是非常重要的。
本文将对常用的介词短语进行归纳和介绍。
一、时间介词短语1. in the morning/afternoon/evening/night:在早晨/下午/晚上/夜晚例句:I usually go for a jog in the morning.(我通常在早晨去慢跑。
)2. on Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday...:在星期一/二/三...例句:We have a meeting on Friday morning.(我们星期五上午开会。
)3. at the weekend:在周末例句:I usually go to the cinema at the weekend.(我通常在周末去电影院。
)4. in the past/future:在过去/未来例句:In the past, people didn't have smartphones.(在过去,人们没有智能手机。
)二、地点介词短语1. at the park/school/home:在公园/学校/家里例句:I saw my friend at the park yesterday.(我昨天在公园见到了我的朋友。
)2. in the city/country:在城市/农村例句:I prefer living in the country rather than the city.(我更喜欢住在农村而不是城市。
)3. on the beach/mountain/river:在海滩/山上/河边例句:We had a picnic on the beach last Sunday.(上星期天我们在海滩上野餐。
高中英语必备的高频介词短语及超全英语介词用法归纳
高中英语必备的高频介词短语及超全英语介词用法归纳一、什么是介词短语?介词(Prepositons) 是一种用来表示词与词,词与句之间的关系的词。
在句中不能单独作句子成分,介词和其他代词或名词或词组搭配形成介词短语。
二、 学霸推荐的130个常用介词短语,千万要牢牢掌握哦!1. at once 立刻2. at last 最后3. at first 起先,首先4. at the age of… 在……岁时5. at the end of… 在……之末6. at the beginning of… 在……之初7. at the foot of… 在……脚下8. at the same time 同时9. at night/noon 在夜里/中午10. with one s help 在某人的帮助下11. with the help of… 在……的帮助下12. with a smile 面带笑容13. with one s own eyes 亲眼看见14. after a while 过了一会儿15. from now on 从现在起16. from then on 从那时起17. for example 例如18. far away from 远离19. from morning till night 从早到晚20. by bike/air/train/bus 骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车21. by ordinary mail 寄平信22. by the way 顺便说23. by the window 在窗边24. by the end of… 到……底为止25. little by little 逐渐地26. in all 总共27. in fact 事实上28. in one s twenties 在某人二十几岁时29. in a hurry 匆忙30. in the middle of 在……中间31. in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快32. in time 及时33. on time 准时34. in public 公开地35. in order to 为了……36. in front of 在……前面37. in the sun 在阳光下38. in the end 最后39. in surprise 惊奇地40. in turn 依次41. of course 当然42. a bit (of) 有一点儿43. a lot of 许多44. a little 一点儿45. on one s way to 某人在去……的路上46. on foot 步行47. a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告48. at/on the weekend 在周末49. on the left (right) 在左(右)边50. on the other side of 在……另一边51. on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)52. to one s joy 使……高兴的是53. in bed 卧床54. in life 一生中55. by bus 乘公共汽车56. at home 在家57. in English 用英语58. in the middle 在中间59. in a hurry 匆忙,急忙60. in a minute 一会儿61. by the way 顺便说说/问问62. at the meeting 在会上63. in the sun 在阳光下64. at all 压根儿65. at dinner 在吃正餐66. at the table 在桌子旁67. at work 在工作68. at school 在学校69. at the back of 在……后面70. at the end of 在……结尾71. by hand 亲手72. day by day 日复一日73. one by one 一个接一个74. by spaceship 乘坐宇宙飞船75. in a low voice 大声地76. in a word 总而言之,一句话77. in trouble 处于困境78. in fact 事实上79. in the street 在街上80. in order 按顺序,整齐,正常81. in order to 为了,以便82. in the day 在白天83. in line 成一直线84. in a short while 不久85. in all 总共,总计86. in town 在城里87. in silence 不作声88. out of breath 上气不接下气89. out of sight 消失,看不见90. on duty 值日91. on the left/right 在左/右边92. on the one hand;on the other hand 一方面……;(但是)另一方面......93. on top of 在……顶部94. in the distance 在远处95. out of work 失业96. to this day 直到今天97. at table 在进餐98. at desk 在读书或做作业99. at school 在校上学(指学生)100. at the school 在学校101. at sea 在航海中102. at the sea 在海边103. by day 白天104. by the day 按日105. in class 在上课106. in the class 在这个班107. in bed 卧床,在睡觉108. in the bed 在床上109. in prison 坐牢110. in the prison 在监狱111. in red 穿着红色的衣服112. in the red 负债,亏损113. in hospital 住院(指病人)114. in the hospital(因事)在医院115. in office 在办公,执政116. in the office 在办公室117. in secret 秘密,私下118. in the secret 参入秘密,参入阴谋119. in place of 代替120. in the place of 在……地方121. in case of 万一,以防122. of age 成年人123. of an age 同龄人124. out of office 离职125. out of the office 离开办公室126. out of prison(因犯罪)出狱127. out of the prison(因事)从监狱出来128. out of q uestion 毫无疑问129. out of the q uestion 不可能130. at(the)most 至多常用介词基本用法辨析1. in 表示在某地范围之内。
高中英语《常用的介词短语》积累
常用的介词短语1.above构成的惯用短语above all 尤其是,最重要的是above praise 赞美不尽above price 价值连城above one’s income入不敷出above the average 超过一般水平2.after构成的惯用短语after all 毕竟,到底day after day 日复一日one after another 接二连三year after year 年年岁岁3. at构成的惯用短语at the sight of 看到at peace 处于和平状态,心情平静at one’s ease/ at one’s leisure在闲暇时at the thought of 想到at home 安适, 在家at one’s convenience 在某人方便时at the end of在…结尾,在…末端at a loss = at sea 迷茫at random 随意地at dusk 黄昏at one’s mercy任人支配,有人摆布at one’s service乐意帮助at hand 在身边at least 至少at the risk of 冒险at the point of 就要, 刚要做…at half price of 半价at any rate 至少,无论如何at most 至多at a loss 亏本at a bargain 廉价4. beyond构成的惯用短语beyond words 难以言喻beyond control 难以控制beyond belief 难以置信beyond description 难以描述5.by构成的惯用短语by rule 按规则by way of 经由year by year 年复一年by force 用武力by heart 熟记step by step 逐步little by little 渐渐地by chance 偶然by post 邮寄by mistake 弄错by accident 偶然,意外地by means of 用…方法by all means 用一切手段,当然可以by turns 轮流6. for构成的惯用短语for the moment 暂时answer for 负责for life 终生7.from构成的惯用短语from now on 从现在起from morning till night 从早到晚8.in构成的惯用短语in whispers 低语in a good mood 心情好in high spirits 情绪高昂in hope 在希望中in despair 失望in trouble 处于困境in pain 在痛苦中in need 在危急中in debt 负债in good condition 情况良好in one’s way妨碍in the air 传播in love 恋爱in ruins 荒废in secret 秘密地in shape 在外形上in bloom 盛开in memory of 纪念…in reward of 作为…的报酬in safety 安全地in good order 秩序良好in black and white 白纸黑字in good health 健康in a fever 发烧in touch 联系in public 公开地in use 在使用中in doubt 怀疑in search of 寻求in honour of 对…表示敬意in favour of 赞成in brief 简单地说in addition 另外in other words 换言之in fact 事实上in general 一般来说lie in 在于in turn 依次in support of 支持in vain 徒劳in terms of 用…的术语,根据in no time 马上in the open air 在露天in all 总计in time 及时be engaged in 从事于be absorbed in 专心于9.on构成的惯用短语on duty 值班on holiday 度假on leave 休假on the way 在途中on strike 罢工on display / show 展示on fire 失火on trial 受审on the watch 警戒,注意on condition that 在…条件下have effect on 对…有影响on purpose 故意on the contrary 相反的on the average 平均on behalf of 代表on the one hand …on the other hand 一方面…另一方面10.out of构成的惯用短语out of patience 不耐烦out of danger 脱险out of sight 看不见out of fashion 不流行out of place 不恰当out of breath 上气不接下气out of date 过时out of control 失去控制out of work 失业11.to构成的惯用短语according to 根据due to 由于to one’s benefit对…有益compare to 对比to one’s face当某人的面as to 关于,至于to and fro 来回地be frozen to death 冻死to one’s joy使人快乐be used to doing…习惯做…to one’s shame使人丢脸to one’s disappointment使人失望to one’s satisfaction使人满意attached to 附属be accustomed to 习惯于in addition to 除…之外look forward to…盼望…12.under构成的惯用短语under consideration 在考虑中under the leadership of…在…的领导下under control 在控制之下under construction 在建设中13.with构成的惯用短语in connection with 与…相连in touch with 与…接触in contact with 与…有联系with a firm hand 坚决地in harmony with 与…协调。
高考常考英语介词短语
高考常考英语介词短语高考常考英语介词短语有很多,以下是一些例子:1.along with:与…一起2.aside from:除了…还3.as for/to:关于4.because of:因为5.but for:要不是6.except for:除…之外7.instead of:代替,是…而不是…8.opposite to:在…对面9.together with:跟…一起10.up to:直到,多达11.at the cost/expense of:以…为代价12.at a loss of words:不知道该说什么=beyond words13.at the risk of:冒着…风险risk doing14.at a speed of:以…的速度15.at the thought of:一想到…16.by means of:经由,借助于17.for fear of:恐怕18.for lack of:因为缺乏…19.for the sake of:为了…20.in addition to:除了…之外还…21.in case of:假如…22.in connection with:与…有关=connect23.in comparison with:与…相比compare A with/to B 把A与B相比compare Ato B 把A比作B24.in the event of:假如,万一=in case25.in control of:在…的控制下26.at first:最初27.at present:目前=now28.by the way:顺便问一下in the way挡道,碍事in this way 用这种方式29.for example:例如30.in danger:处于危险中31.in time:及时32.on time:按时33.of course:当然34.on the way to:在去…的路上35.approach to:解决…的方法n.36.response to 对…的反应37.delay in 在…上有延迟n.38.have difficulty in doing在…方面有困难39.blame sb. for 因…责备某人be to blame(表被动)40.be lack of 缺乏…41.have an effect on 对…有影响=affect42.have influence on 对…有影响43.emphasis on 强调…44.be absent from 缺席…be present at按时出席...。
高中英语知识点归纳介词短语与动词短语的搭配技巧
高中英语知识点归纳介词短语与动词短语的搭配技巧在学习英语时,掌握合理运用介词短语和动词短语的搭配技巧具有重要意义。
正确的运用这些搭配可以使我们的表达更加准确、自然。
本文将总结归纳高中英语中常见的介词短语和动词短语的搭配技巧,以帮助同学们有效提高英语的应用水平。
一、介词短语的搭配技巧1. 介词短语在表示方向、位置和距离时的搭配:介词短语常常用来表示方向、位置和距离等概念。
我们需要掌握一些常见的介词短语,比如:- 在某个地方:in, on, at,如in the park(在公园里)、on the table (在桌子上)、at the library(在图书馆)等。
- 从某个地方到某个地方:from...to, from...into,如from Beijing to Shanghai(从北京到上海)、from the classroom into the playground(从教室到操场)等。
- 在某个方向上:along, across, through,如go along the street(沿着街道走)、go across the river(过河)等。
2. 介词短语表示某种状态的搭配:介词短语还可以用来表示某种状态,我们需要掌握一些常见的搭配技巧,如:- 对某物感兴趣:be interested in,如be interested in music(对音乐感兴趣)。
- 对某物熟悉:be familiar with,如be familiar with English grammar (熟悉英语语法)。
- 对某事有经验:have experience in,如have experience in teaching (有教学经验)。
3. 介词短语表示目的、原因或结果的搭配:介词短语还可以用来表示目的、原因或结果,我们需要掌握一些常见的搭配技巧,如:- 为了某个目的:for, to,如study hard for the exams(为了考试努力学习)、go to the supermarket for some groceries(为了买些杂货去超市)。
高中英语知识点归纳介词短语
高中英语知识点归纳介词短语介词短语在高中英语学习中扮演着重要的角色。
它们在句子中起到修饰名词、动词或形容词的作用,帮助我们更准确地表达意思。
掌握常用的介词短语,对于理解和运用英语具有至关重要的意义。
本文将对高中英语中常见的介词短语进行归纳。
一、表示时间的介词短语1. in the morning/afternoon/evening:在早上/下午/晚上例如:I usually go jogging in the morning.2. on Monday/Tuesday...:在星期一/二...例如:We have a meeting on Monday.3. at the weekend:在周末例如:I always go shopping at the weekend.4. from...to...:从...到...例如:The library is open from 9am to 5pm.5. during the summer/winter/spring/autumn:在夏天/冬天/春天/秋天例如:I like swimming during the summer.二、表示地点的介词短语1. at school/home/work:在学校/家/工作例如:I study English at school.2. in the park/forest/restaurant:在公园/森林/餐厅例如:We had a picnic in the park last weekend.3. on the street/corner:在街上/拐角处例如:You can find a café on the corner.4. at the bus stop/train station/airport:在公交车站/火车站/机场例如:I will meet you at the airport.5. by the river/sea/lake:在河边/海边/湖边例如:Let's have a picnic by the lake.三、表示方式的介词短语1. by car/bus/train:乘坐汽车/公交车/火车例如:I usually go to work by bus.2. on foot:步行例如:The supermarket is just a few minutes' walk away. I usually go there on foot.3. with a smile/tears:带着微笑/眼泪例如:She accepted the award with a smile on her face.4. in a hurry/rush:匆忙地例如:I left the house in a hurry and forgot my umbrella.5. by oneself:独自地例如:He likes to travel by himself.四、表示原因的介词短语1. because of:因为例如:We couldn't go to the party because of the bad weather.2. due to:由于例如:The delay was due to the heavy traffic.3. thanks to:多亏了例如:Thanks to your help, we finished the project on time.4. as a result of:由于...的结果例如:As a result of their hard work, they won the competition.5. in order to:为了例如:He studied hard in order to pass the exam.五、表示目的的介词短语1. for the purpose of:为了...的目的例如:We organized a meeting for the purpose of discussing the new project.2. with the aim of:以...为目标例如:He started exercising with the aim of becoming healthier.3. in order to:为了例如:She saved money in order to buy a new car.4. so as to:以便例如:I woke up early so as to catch the first train.5. with a view to:考虑到例如:They made some changes with a view to improving the product.本文简要介绍了高中英语中常见的介词短语,旨在帮助学生提高对英语的理解和应用能力。
高中英语常用介词短语
高中常考介词短语(1)at + n. 表示状态at a loss不知所措at peace 处于和平中at war 在战争中at sea在海上在航海at work 在工作at rest 静止不动(2)at+n. 表示时间at Christmas 在圣诞节at dawn在黎明at midnight 在午夜at noon 在正午at sunrise 日出时at breakfast 早餐时at dusk 在黄昏at daybreak 在拂晓at night 在夜里at present 目前(3)以at 开头组成的短语at the beginning of 在....的开始at the cost of 以.....的代价at the end of 在.....的尽头at the foot of 在.....脚下at the mercy of 任由.....摆布at the price of 以.....的价格at the risk of 冒.....的危险at the sight of 一看到.....就(4)on +n. 表示状态on a trip/journey/tour 在旅行/ on display 陈列on duty/guard 在值班/ 警戒中on exhibition 在展出on fire 着火on holiday/vacation 在度假on line 在运转(或运行)on sale 出售,折价销售on show 在展出on the decrease/increase在减少/增加on the go 在忙碌中on the march 在行进中on the way在途中on trial 受审(5)以on开头的介词短语on account of 因为on behalf of 代表on condition that 在......的条件下,如果on no account/condition 绝不on the basis of 以.....为基础on the occasion of 在......时(6) by + 表示方式by accident 偶然by chance 偶然by force 用暴力by mistake 错误地by nature 天生地by telegraph 以电报形式by air/plane 乘飞机by coincidence 碰巧by hand 用手工by the day 按天算by weight/volume/size/number 按重量/体积/大小/数量(7) in +n. 表示方式in cash 用现金付款in depth 在深度上in English 用英语in length 在长度上in shape 在外形上in width 在宽度上in detail 详细地in height 在海拔上in ink 用墨水in size在大小上(8)in+n. 表示状态in anger 生气地in danger 处于危险中in delight 高兴地in difficulty 处于困难中in fear 在恐惧中in need 需要in peace 平静地平安地in public 公开地in rags 穿得破旧in secret 秘密地in silence 沉默着in surprise 惊奇地in use 使用中in wonder 惊奇地in debt 负债in despair 绝望in doubt 不确定拿不准in order 就绪in practice 在实践中in jail在狱中in ruins 成为废墟in trouble 在困难中(9)以in 开头构成的介词短语in the face of 面对in addition to另外in case of 万一;如果;假如in charge 掌管,In consequence of 由于In contrast to一相比incontrol of 管理,控制,操纵In exchange for 作为交换in favor of 支持赞成in fear of 害怕in front of 在.....前面(外部)in honour of 为向......表示敬意in memory of 为了纪念.in need of 需要in no time 立刻in place of 代替in no case 决不in no way 决不in possession of 拥有占有in preparation for 为.....做准备in respect of 关于in response to 作为对....的回应in return作为回报in spite of 尽管in the hope of 抱着...的希望(10)of +n. (表示相应的容词)of benefit = beneficial有益处的of help = helpful有帮助的of importance = important重要的of use = useful 有用的(11)out of+n. 表示状态out of breath 上气不接下气out of control 不受控制out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期out of debt 不欠债out of fashion 不流行out of luck 不走运out of mind 发狂out of office在野out of order 出故障out of patience 不耐烦ou t of season 过季out of shape 走样,不成形out of sight 看不到out of the question 不可能out of question 毫无疑问out of trouble 摆脱困难(1 2) under+n. 表示被动under attack 遭到袭击under consideration 在考虑中under construction 在建造中under control 处于控制之中under discussion 在讨论中under pressure 在压力下under repair 在修理中under treatment 在治疗中under way 在进行中(13)以under 开头的短语under the care of 在....的看护下under the command of 在...的统帅之下under the control of 在....的控制下(14)with+n. 表示方式with anger 生气地with courage 英勇地with difficulty 困难地with fear 害怕地with pleasure 乐意地with satisfaction 满意地with kindness 亲切地with confidence 有信心地with delight/joy 高兴地with ease 轻而易举地with pride 骄傲地with success 成功地(15)beyond + 表示“ 超出”“难以”beyond compare 无与伦比beyond control 失控beyond descxxxxription 难以描述beyond doubt 不用怀疑确实beyond measure 非常;极其beyond question 无可争辩;毋庸置疑beyond reach 够不到beyond words 难以表达beyond one’s dreams 做梦都没想到,远远出乎所料2.形容词和介词的常用搭配(1)adj. +aboutbe anxious about 忧虑be careful about 小心...be concerned about 担心be curious about 对....好奇be excited about 对....感到兴奋be particular about 对....讲究/ 挑剔be serious about 对....认真be sorry about 对.....感到抱歉be sure about 对......有把握be upset about 对....感觉不高兴be worried about 对.....担心(2)adj.+ atbe angry at 恼怒于be astonished at 对....吃惊be bad at不擅长be delighted at 因.....而高兴be disappointed at 对.....失望be good at 擅长be present at 出席be skilled at 在.....方面很熟练be surprised at 对.....感到吃惊(3)adj.+inbe absorbed in 专注于be active in 积极于be confident in 对......有信心be diligent in 勤于be dressed in 穿着.be engaged in 忙于.be excellent in 在.....方面优秀be experienced in 在......方面有经验be expert in 擅长be interested in 对.....感兴趣be involved in 包括在......中被卷人be lacking in 缺乏be occupied in 忙于....be rich in 富有be slow in 迟迟不....be successful in 在.....成功be weak in 不擅长(4) adj.+ forbe anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be eager for 渴望be famous for 以......著名be fit for 适合胜任be good for 对.....有益be hungry for 渴望be late for 迟到be prepared for 为.....做好准备be ready for 准备好be sorry for 对....感到抱歉be thankful for 因....而感激be unfit for 不适合不胜任(5) adj. +frombe absent from 缺席be different from 不同于be far from 远离be free from 不受.....影响be safe from 免受....的伤害(6)adj. + tobe blind to 对......缺乏识别能力be close to 接近;离......近be contrary to 与.....相反be deaf to 不愿意听be devoted to 致力于be equal to 等于be fair to 对....公平be familiar to 对....来说熟悉be friendly/kind to 对....友好be grateful to 对.....心存感激be harmful to 对.....有危害be important to 对.....重要be known to 为.....所熟知be married to 与......结婚be necessary to 对.....有必要be opposed to 反对be opposite to 与.....对立be polite to 对......有礼貌be rude to 对.....无礼be second to 次于be similar to 与.....相似be thankful to 感激be useful to 对.....有用be/get used to 习惯于(7)adj. + ofbe afraid of 害怕be ashamed of 为....感到羞耻be aware of 意识到be capable of 能够be composed of 由......组成be fond of 喜欢be full of 充满be proud of 因....而自豪be short of 短缺be sure/certain of 坚信,确信be tired of 厌烦be worthy of 值得be/get rid of 除去摆脱(8)adj. +withbe angry with(sb.) 对(某人)发怒be busy with 忙于be combined with 与.....结合be concerned with 与....有关;涉及关心be connected with 与.....有关be content with 对.....满意be crowded with 充满be familiar with 熟悉“be filled with 充满be patient with 对....有耐心be pleased with 对.....感到满意be popular with 受.....的欢迎be satisfied with 对.....满意be sick with 患......病3.其他常用短语according to 根据along with 随着together with 连同because of 因为but for要不是next to 在....隔壁owing to 因为up to 直到;多达by means of 借助于by way of 经由经过(某地);作为for fear of 唯恐for the good of 为了......的利益for lack of 因为缺乏for the purpose of 为了....for the sake of 为了.....起见for life 一生,终身。
高中常考的介词短语
Ⅰ介词In构成的短语1. in a hurry 匆忙地;in doubt 有疑问,不确定2. in a measure 在某种程度上3. in a sense=in a sort of sense 从某种意义上来说, in this sense, 从这种意义上来说,4. in a way 在某种程度上;in a …way 以…方式;in an odd way 以奇怪的方式,奇怪地;in a …fashion=in a … manner 以…方式;in the same way 以同样的方式,就像6. in accordance with (=I with=according to) 依照, 根据7. in advance (beforehand) 预告, 事先,提前8. in addition (to) 另外,除…之外9. in all (altogether) 总共, 总计10. in the air 在流行,在传播; 不确定11. in any case 无论如何,总之; in case of (后接短语)假使,万一; in case(后接从句) 假如,以免,万一; in no case 决不13. in brief=in short=in a word简言之14. in charge (of) 负责,主管; in the charge of 由…管理16. in common with 和…有共同点17. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来18. in conclusion 最后,总; at the conclusion of 当…结束时19. in/out of condition 健康状况好/不好,in good (bad)condition 处于良好(坏)状态21. in consequence 因此,结果;in consequence of 由于…的缘故22. in contrast with/to 与…成对照;与…对比23. in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间24. in danger/trouble 在危险中,垂危25. in debt 欠债26. in details 详细地;in demand 有需求27. in despair 绝望28. in difficulties/trouble 处境困难; in a dilemma 进退两难,左右为难29. in the distance 在远处30. in essence 本质上31. in excess of=more than 超过,过多32. in any event 无论如何;in the event of 万一,如果发生34. (be) in existence存在; come into existence 出现35. in the eyes of sb./ in one’s eyes 在某人看来, 在某人眼里36. in fact=in effect =in truth=in reality实际上37. in the face of 面对,不顾38. in fashion时兴, 流行39. in force有效;实施中40. in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支; in ones favor(=to one’s advantage)对…有利41. in the form of 以…形式42. in front of 在…前面;in a tight corner 陷入困境43. in (the) future 今后,将来;in the near future 在不久将来44. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地45. in general 通常,大体上48. in half 成两半;in itself 本身49. in honor of 以纪念,向…表示敬意in memory of 50. in the least 一点,丝毫52. be in the habit of 习惯于54. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据56. in the long run 最终,从长远观点看;In the short run 从短期来说57. in the mood for 有情绪去做, 有心境做58. in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难59. in nature 本质上;In the nature of 属于….性质60. in a moment 立刻,马上62. in one’s op inion 按某人的看法63. in sight 被看到,看得见64. in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然66. in stock 现有,备有67. in sum 总而言之68. in secret 秘密地,私下地;in public 公开地,当众;in private 私下里69. in shape 处于良好状态70. in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭71. in terms of 依据,按照;用…措词72. in return 作为报答,作为回报; in turn 反过来,按顺序73. in practice 在实际中,实践中;in theory 理论上74. in proportion to 与…成比例75. in a position of=be able to 设身处地去,能够做到76. in question 正在讨论,有问题的;in dispute 有争议的77. in order 秩序井然,整齐; in order to 以便, 为了; in order that 以便78. in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地; in part 部分地79. in the past 在过去,以往80. in person 亲自, 当面; in principle 原则上81. in place 在适当的位置,得体,合适82. in place of 代替83. in the first place 起初,首先;in the last place 最后84. in no time 马上86. in search of 寻找; in the hope of希望,期待; in pursuit of 为…追求; in/on behalf of为…的利益; in favor/support of 支持88. in short (=in a few words, in brief)简称, in short supply 供应不足89. be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系; be out of touch with与…没有联系或接触90. in time(for) 及时;on time (=punctually) 准时91. in that 因为,就在于94. in this regard 在这一点上,关于这一点95. in total (=all have been added up) 总计96. in vain (=uselessly) 徒劳地97. in view of (=considering) 考虑到; in the view of 按…的意思98. in a word总之; in other words换言之100. in vogue 正时兴,在流行101. in need of 需要,badly in need of 急需102. in the extreme 极其103. in possession of 拥有in the possession of 被…拥有Ⅱunder构成的短语under arrest(被逮捕),under attack(受到袭击),under discussion(在讨论中),under examination(在检查或调查中),under medical treatment(在治疗中),under repair(在修缮中),under review(在检查中),under study(在研究中)。
高中英语 常见的介词总结
高中英语常见的介词总结高中英语常见的介词总结1. in-in 表示在某个具体地点或范围内- e.g. I live in Beijing.- e.g. The book is in my bag.2. on-on 表示在某个高低平面或表面上- e.g. The cup is on the table.- e.g. She is sitting on a chair.3. at-at 表示在某个时间、地点或某种状态下- e.g. Let's meet at the park.- e.g. I'll call you at 8 o'clock.4. by-by 表示通过某种方式、方法或交通工具- e.g. He goes to work by car.- e.g. Please send the document by email.5. for-for 表示为了某个目的、目标或对象- e.g. This gift is for you.- e.g. I bought this book for studying.6. with-with 表示和某个人、物或状态一起- e.g. I went to the park with my friends. - e.g. She is playing with her dog.7. of-of 表示属于、关于或由某人或事物引起- e.g. That is the book of my friend.- e.g. The story is about a detective.8. to-to 表示移动、方向或目的- e.g. Let's go to the library.- e.g. She gave a present to her sister.9. from-from 表示出发点、来源或关系起始- e.g. The letter is from my teacher.10. with-with 表示附带、伴随或使用某物- e.g. I want a coffee with milk.- e.g. He wrote the note with a pencil.这些是高中英语中常见的介词总结,希望能对你有所帮助。
高中英语常用介词短语和固定搭配
高中英语常用介词短语和固定搭配高中英语介词短语/动词短语汇编一.相近介词和介词短语1. With the help of在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of在~~领导/关心下2. be strict with sb.对~人要求严格be strict in sth.对~事要求严格3. at present=at the present time目前for the present暂时4. in the sun/sunshine在阳光下under the sun在世界上5. lie in位于~~之内lie on同~~接壤lie to位于~~之外6. at least至少1in the least丝毫,一点7. by name名叫in the name of以~~名义8. in the air空中,在撒布on the air播出9.intheway挡路,障碍,用~~方法in a way在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way让步,屈服lose one’s way迷路by the way特地说一下on one’s way to在去~~的路上Come this way这边走10. at the corner在拐角处(外角)2in the corner在角落里(内角)on the corner在角落上(外角上)11. judge by / from根据~~来判断judge for oneself由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of)在~~结束时at the beginning of在~~开始时at the back of在~~背后,撑持at the age of~~岁时at the foot of在~~脚下at the bottom of在~~底部at the top of在~~顶上at/on the edge of在~~边上13. in the course of在~~进程中intheeyesof从~~观点看来,在~~眼里3inthefaceof面临~~,尽管,纵使in the middle of在~~中间in the end =at last=finally最后14. on the eve of在~~前夕on the side of在~~一边15. after a time = after some time过一段时间后for a time = for some time一时,有一段时间16. behind time迟到,过期behind the times落在时期背面17. at no time决不in no time立刻,马上18. at one time = once time曾经4at a time = each time每次at times = sometimes有时at all times经常,一直,始终at the same time同时at the time在~~的时分by the time到~~的时分19. for a moment一会儿for the moment暂时at the moment其时themoment/minute/instance当~~一刹那20. once or twice一两次more than once不止一次once more重新,又once upon a time从前5正once in a while偶尔二.归类记忆1.be onshow / display / play / sale / strike /duty / trial2.beofvalue / importance / use / no use /color/age/size/height/weight/significance3.toone’sjoy/surprise/pleasure/astonishment / sorrow / delight4.insurprise/wonder/alarm/terror/horror / delight5.byair / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter /post / plane / telephone / train / wire6.atdaybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark /night7.out ofbreath / control / question / sight8.infact/reality/substance/nature/practice/theory/short/brief/aword/detail/all/average/full/time / fashion / existence / turn / vain6/ haste / appearance / common / sum/general / particular / public / secret / order/part/power/stock/case/bed/future / name / addition / sight9.onduty / shift / holiday / leave / business /purpose / time / sale / show / board /hand / record / request / root / earth /farm / principle10.forexample/instance/all/good/nothing / convenience / short / fear /sale11.byweight(volumesizenumber~~)/profession / definition / rule / turn /chance/ accident/mistake/hand/train( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land/ force / day / nature / sight12.atmost / least / best / worst / once / first /last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /night/midnight/daybreak/dawn/present / length / large713.asabove/below/following/over/usual / before / a matter of fact14.aboveall / measure / normal15.beforeall / long / time / now / then16.afterall / class / school17.outofaction / order / condition / use /operation / step / joint / repair/ gear /balance / range/doubt/date/danger/hand/shape/place / question / stock /18.withcaution / interest / difficulty / ease /advantage / effect / reason / vigor/ reserve / success / confidence19.beyondcomprehension/conception/description / expression / doubt/control/reach/power/measure/grasp/compare/controversy/dispute/hope/example20.underage/discussion/test/way/repair三.组合记忆8(1)由两个词组成的复合介词.1.以of结尾aheadof,asideof,becauseof,eastof,westof,insteadof,shortof,lack of , regardless of2.以to结尾accordingto,asto,counterto,dueto,owing to , next to , previous to ,prior to , apostle to ,relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to3.以with结尾along with , together with4.以for结尾as for , but for , except for , save for5.以from结尾fromabove,frombelow,fromamong,frombetween,from beneath,from behind ,from over9(2)由三个词组成的复合介词.1.以in开首in addition to , in advance of , in agreementwith , in case of , in charge of , in comparisonwithin consequence of , in consideration of , in(the) course of , in contrast with , in the faceof ,in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the)light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,in needof , in obedience to , in oppositionto,inplaceof,inpreferenceto,in(the)process ofin regard to , in reply to , in respect of2.以by开头by means of , by order of , by reason of , byvirtue of , by way of3.以at开头atthebeginningof,atthecostof,attheend of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at thepoint of ,10at the risk of4.以with开首with an eye to , with the exception of , withthe purpose of , with reference to , with regardto,withrespectto,withaviewto,withtheview of5.以for开首for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of ,for the good of , for the sake of6.以under开首undercoverof,underpainof,underthepresent of7.以on开头onaccountof,onbehalfof,ontheoccasion of , on the part of , on the point of ,on top of四.省略介词,意义不变1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.113. I’ll write (to) you a letter.4. He plays (on) the piano every evening.5. Smith has traveled (through) China.6. They are fighting (against) their enemy.7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.8. The houses face (to/on) the south.9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday.10. It is (of) no use talking.11. There is no use (in) talking.12.Wecouldn’tpreventthem(from)gettingmarried.13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.14. I have studied English (for) ten years.15. This shirt doesn’t fit (for) me.16. I want a place to live (in) .17. You ought to break (off) this habit.18. She always share (in) my troubles as wellas (in ) my jobs.五.动词词组及短语1.以break为中央的词组12break away from离开,逃离breakdown破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in闯进,打断;使顺服break into闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out爆发,发生;筹办利用;起锚break the law违反法令break the record破记录break one’s promise失言break up开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing被发觉做某事be caught in the rain淋雨catch a bus/train赶汽车/火车catch a cold伤风,感冒13catch one’s word听懂某人的话catch sight of发觉,看见catch up with遇上,追及,追上3.以come为中心的词组come across偶尔发觉,想起;超出;偿付comealong一道来,陪伴;进步,希望;呈现come at达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back回来;恢复,复原come down倒下;降落;跌落;病倒comefrom来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in进来,进入;风行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,呈现,组成come into power开始在朝,当权,被选14come into use开始利用,获得应用comeon上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出comeout出来,传出;出书;成效是;退色;(秘密)保守cometo苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end终止,竣事come to know开始了解到come true实现,成为现实;证实come up走近;上楼;长出,发芽4.以do为中心的词组be done in精疲力竭be done with完全竣事do a good deed做一件好事15do away with去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good)有益于do harm to (=do sb. good)有害于do its work有效,有感化do much极有用do wrong to做错do one’s best尽某人最大努力do one’s homework造功课do one’s utmost尽力而为do proud足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.)搞卫生do sb. a favor帮助某人do well in学得不错,干得漂亮do with和~~相处,忍耐,处置惩罚16do without不需求,不消do wonders创造奇迹have much to do with和~~很有关系have nothing to do with与~~无关have something to do with和~~有关indoingso=inso doing这时,在这种情况下That will do.行了;够了5.以get为中心的词组get about彷徨,走动,游览;撒布get above oneself自视高傲get accustomed to习气于,对~~习以为常get across度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of赛过,超过17get along前进,进步;同意;离去get along with与~~相处get at发现,了解;掌握;攻击get away离开,逃脱get back取回,回来;报仇get behind落后;识破get down咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to认真对待,静下心来get familiar with熟悉get hold of获得,取得get home到家get in进入,陷入;牵涉get off送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身geton上车;穿上;进步,使进步;成功;相处18get upon with进步;在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟习;习气get out of由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休get over越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for为~~作准备get rid of除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through到达,完成,通过;及格gettogether积聚,积聚;商谈,获得同等看法getup起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to习惯于have got to do不得不,必须6.以give为中心的词组19be given to沉溺于,癖好give about分配;传播give and take彼此姑息give away赠予;捐躯;保守;颁发give back清偿give cause给予~~的来由give ear to侧耳聆听give forth发出,放出;发表give in屈服,让步,投降give in to同意,接受;向~~让步give off发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as自称为give oneself up to专心于;向~~自首give out分发,发布give place to让位于,被~~所替代20give rise to引发,导致;使~~发生give sb. to understand通知某人give up放弃;停止give way to让步,退却;屈服于7.以look为中心的词组look about四下环顾;查看look after照顾,看管look around东张西望look at凝视,着眼于look back回忆look for寻找;期待,期望look down on俯视;轻视look forward to盼望,期待look into窥视;调查;浏览look like看起来象21look on旁观;面向look out向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over从上面看过去;检查look through透过~~看去;看破;欣赏look up to仰视,尊重8.以make为中央的词组be made from由~~质料制成be made of由~~材料制成be made up of由~~组成make a fool of愚弄,欺骗make a mistake弄错make a point of doing强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of利用,利用make after追求,追赶22make believe假装make certain确,把~~弄清楚makecontactwith接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for去向,向~~前进;有利于make friends with和~~交友make into把~~制成,使~~转变为make much of重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth.决意某事make one’s own当作自己的看待make oneself at home随便,别拘束make out填写;;理解;辨认make the best of尽量利用;极为重视makeup弥补,修缮;赔偿,抵偿;草拟;编造;化装23make up to接近,逢迎;向~~求爱make way for为~~让路,让路于on the make急求成功;增加9.以put为中心的词组put aside把~~放在一边;搁置;破除put away把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back把~~放回原处;采纳putdown放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward提出;拨快;发起,推荐;发起,建议put ~~ into把~~放入;插入;翻译成put off推延,延期;消弭;推诿,推辞put on演出;穿上,带上24put one’s heart into全神贯注,专心致志put up举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列put up with忍受,容忍10.以take为中央的词组be taken aback吃惊take a seat就坐take a shower淋浴,洗澡take aim瞄准,设立目标take away拿走,减去;夺去take ~~ by surprise出奇制胜take care of当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take ~~ for把~~当作takeoff脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱25take office就职,上任take one’s place就坐,入坐take one’s temperature量体温take part in介入,加入take place = happen发生,举行take the place of替代take pride in以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm拉某人的胳膊take it easy别着急,慢慢来11.以turn为中央的词组give a new turn to对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn轮到某人做某事out of turn不顺次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do轮到做turn a blind eye to对~~置若罔闻26turn against背叛,采取敌对态度turn back折回,往回走turn down折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into走进;变成,变为turn to ~~for help乞助于turnoff打开(自来水,电器开关);解雇,解雇;躲开(问题);制造;生产turnon打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依靠,取决于turn o ne’s attention to把注意力转向turnout培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be原来是,证明是,结果是turnoveranewleaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新27turn(a)round旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to变成;着手于turn upside down颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱一.不同的动词,后面加上相同的小品词。
高中英语常用介词短语归纳整理
高中英语常用介词短语归纳At 部分At At ease ease 舒适,自由自在,安逸at at dusk dusk 在黄昏时刻at at length length 详尽地at at stake stake 在危急关头at at large large 逍遥法外at at best best 至多at at random random 随机at at hand hand 在手边at at longest longest 至多at at will will 随意at at sea sea 迷茫at at bottom = at the bottom bottom = at the bottom 实际上at at bay bay 陷入绝境at odds 不和 冲突at at leisure leisure 从容不破at at intervals intervals 不时 时时at all costs 无论如何无论如何 不惜任何代价at any rate 无论如何无论如何 至少at a loss 困惑困惑 不知所措at at a a a time time 每次 一次at one time 同时同时曾经at all events 无论如何无论如何at the mercy of 受…….支配at sb’s heels 紧随其后紧随其后by部分by accident 偶然的by hand 用手,用体力by oneself 自动地,独自地by all means 尽一切办法尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久不久,迟早by and by(bye)顺便by and large 大体上大体上by chance 偶然,碰巧by means of 用,依靠by no means 决不决不,并没有for部分for a song 廉价的廉价的for good measure 额外额外for all 尽管for ever 永远for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益for good 永久地for the better 好转好转for as much as 因为for a shift出于权宜之计出于权宜之计in 部分in advance 预先,事先in place就位,到位,在合适的位置,适当地in order井然有序in shape身体健康in turn反过来;依次in return作为回报in store即将到来,即将发生in demand有需求in depth 深入地in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地in hand 在进行中,待办理in effect 实际上,事实上in a sense 从某种意义上说从某种意义上说。
高中英语常用介词短语(经典10篇)
高中英语常用介词短语(经典10篇)hold介词短语搭配篇一hold onto (v.+prep.)hold out (v.+adv.)hold over (v.+adv.)hold to (v.+prep.)hold together (v.+adv.)hold up (v.+adv.)hold with (v.+prep.)用作名词(n.):catch hold ofget hold ofhave a hold over〔on, upon〕keep hold oflay hold oftake hold of〔on〕例句:1、I'm not going to believe it myself, never mind convince anyone else.我自己都不会相信,更别提说服别人了。
2、It became clear that I hadn't been able to convince Mike.我显然没有能够说服迈克。
3、You'll need to convince them of your enthusiasm for the job.你要使他们相信你殷切希望得到这份工作。
常用英语介词短语篇二1、above one’s own.。
. 在自己的……之上2、above average 在平均水平以上3、according to根据4、after all 毕竟5、along with与……一道,连同……一起6、apart from除……之外7、as a result的结果8、as a result of 作为。
.。
.。
.的结果9、as well as 也,还有10、be convinced of sth.坚信。
.。
.。
.11、be curious about sth对某事物感到好奇12、because of因为一三、below average 在平均水平以下14、beyond control 无法控制壹五、beyond description 无法描述16、beyond reach 无法到达一qi、beyond repair 无法修理18、by chance偶然地,碰巧地19、by means of通过……的方式20、by nature天生地21、by oneself单独地,独自地22、except for除了23、far from远离;远远不24、in front of在……的前面25、in general大体上,总体上26、in honour of为了纪念27、in need of需要,紧缺28、in one’s mind在某人心里29、in other words 换句话说30、in place在适当的地方31、in place of代替32、in praise of歌颂,赞美33、in return作为回报34、in search of寻找35、in short简言之36、in sight(被)看得见37、in spite of尽管38、in terms of就……而言39、in the direction of朝……方向40、in the form of以……形式41、in turn轮流42、in vain徒劳43、in addition to除了=besides44、in case万一,以防……45、in case of 万一46、in detail 详细地,详尽地47、in all 总共48、instead of代替,而不是49、in doubt怀疑50、in effect生效,在实行中51、in exchange for作为。
高考英语专题复习《常考介词的用法及辨析》总结
高考英语专题复习《常考介词的用法及辨析》总结一表示时间的介词1. at, on, inat表示时间点,在某时某刻,泛指周末、圣诞节、复活节等时,也用at。
on 表示在具体的某一天、星期几或某天的上午、下午、晚上。
in 表示时间段,在某世纪、某年、某季度、某月以及泛指的上午、下午、晚上。
常见的固定表达有:at dawn/daybreak 在黎明时,at dusk 在傍晚,at noon 在中午,at night 在夜间,at midnight 在午夜,at Christmas 在圣诞节期间,at the age of five 在五岁时,on Sunday 在星期天,on Christmas Day 在圣诞节,in the 21st century 在21世纪,in the 1990s 在20世纪90年代,in winter 在冬季,in September 在九月,in the morning 在上午。
2.from, sincefrom表示时间的起点,可译作“从……”,多用于from...to/till...结构中。
since 表示“自从……以来(直到现在)”。
You can come any time from Monday to Friday.We have known each other since ten years ago.注意:for 和since 都常与完成时连用,但for 接时间段,since 接时间点。
如for two hours (持续)两小时,since last week 从上周直到现在。
3. for, during, throughfor后接一段时间,表示某事持续多久,多与完成时连用。
during 表示“在……期间”。
(3)through 表示“一直……,自始至终”。
She has been ill for several days.I went to France during the summer vacation.They worked hard through the winter.4. before, by, till, untilbefore表示“在……之前”,与after 相对。
英语短语句型高中
高中英语必背的短语句型一、常用短语1.动词短语:1.put相关:put forward 提出;put off 推迟;puton 穿上;put out 扑灭;put up with 忍受。
2.take相关:take off 起飞;脱掉;take in 吸收;理解;欺骗;take on 呈现;承担;take up 占据;开始从事;take part in 参加。
3.make 相关:make up 组成;编造;化妆;makeout 理解;辨认出;make up for 弥补。
4.turn 相关:turn on 打开;turn off 关闭;turn up出现;调高;turn down 拒绝;调低;turn to 转向;求助于。
2.介词短语:1.in相关:in addition 此外;in addition to 除……之外;in case 万一;in charge of 负责;incommon 共同的;in danger 处于危险中;in debt负债;in detail 详细地;in general 一般来说;inorder 按顺序;整齐;in other words 换句话说;in public 公开地;in return 作为回报;in short简言之;in sight 看得见;in spite of 尽管;in theend 最后。
2.on相关:on average 平均;on board 在船/ 飞机/ 火车上;on fire 着火;on foot 步行;onpurpose 故意地;on the contrary 相反;on theother hand 另一方面;on time 准时。
3.at 相关:at present 目前;at first 起初;at last最后;at least 至少;at most 最多;at once 立刻;at the same time 同时;at the moment 此刻;at a loss 不知所措;at the cost of 以…… 为代价。
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高中英语常用介词短语归纳At 部分
At ease 舒适,自由自在,安逸
at dusk 在黄昏时刻
at length详尽地
at stake 在危急关头
at large逍遥法外
at best 至多
at random 随机
at hand 在手边
at longest 至多
at will 随意
at sea 迷茫
at bottom = at the bottom 实际上
at bay 陷入绝境
at odds 不和冲突
at leisure 从容不破
at intervals 不时时时
at all costs 无论如何不惜任何代价
at any rate 无论如何至少
at a loss 困惑不知所措
at a time 每次一次
at one time 同时曾经
at all events 无论如何
at the mercy of 受…….支配
紧随其后
at sb’s heels
by部分
by accident 偶然的
by hand 用手,用体力
by oneself 自动地,独自地
by all means 尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久,迟早
by and by(bye)顺便
by and large 大体上
by chance 偶然,碰巧
by means of 用,依靠
by no means 决不,并没有
for部分
for a song 廉价的
for good measure 额外
for all 尽管
for ever 永远
for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益
for good 永久地
for the better 好转
for as much as 因为
for a shift出于权宜之计
in 部分
in advance 预先,事先
in place就位,到位,在合适的位置,适当地in order井然有序
in shape身体健康
in turn反过来;依次
in return作为回报
in store即将到来,即将发生
in demand有需求
in depth 深入地
in debt 欠债,欠情
in detail 详细地
in hand 在进行中,待办理
in effect 实际上,事实上
in a sense 从某种意义上说
in a way 在某种程度上
in the way
in practice 在实践中,实际上
in vain 徒劳,白费力
in addition to 除...之外(还)
in any case 无论如何
in any event 无论如何
in consequence(of) 因此;由于
in memory of 纪念
in no case 决不
in no time 立即,马上
in no way 决不
in the course of 在...期间/过程中in the distance 在远处
in the face of 即使;在...面前
in the least 丝毫,一点
in the way 挡道
in the world 究竟,到底
in proportion to 与...成比例
in line with 与...一致
in accordance with 与...一致,按照in step with 与...一致/协调consist with。