人教版高中英语[重点题型巩固练习]-高考冲刺：说明文类书面表达
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巩固练习
一、一句多译
1. 他宁愿工作，也不愿在家休息。
He _________ work than have a rest at home.
He prefers working ______having a rest at home.
2. 虽然他累了，但他继续工作。
___________he was tired, he went on working.
_______________he was, he went on working.
He was tired, _______ he went on working.
3. 他决不是傻子。
He is _______but a fool.
He is ______a fool at all.
He is_________ being a fool.
He is by ___________a fool.
4. 这个城市是那个城市的三倍那么大。
This city is three times as_______ as that one.
This city is three times the________ of that one.
5. 天下雨了，我们出不去。
The rain _____________ us （from）going out.
The rain_______ us from going out.
6. 这个问题值得讨论。
This problem is _______discussing.
This problem is_________ of discussion.
This problem is________ to be discussed.
It is ____________ discussing （to discuss）this problem.
7. 我喜欢古典音乐。
I _____/______/______ classical music.
I am ________in classical music.
8. 一班在篮球比赛中赢了二班。
Class One ____/________Class Two in the basketball match. Class One _____against Class Two in the basketball match.
9. 他昨晚没有去参加宴会。
He did n’t __________/________ the party last night.
He wasn’t__________ at the party last night.
10. 我们班大部分学生都是近视眼。
_______students in our class are near-sighted.
The ______ of the students in our class are short-sighted. 11. 当地政府必须采取措施阻止动物灭绝。
The local government must take ____________/_____________/______to stop animals dying out.
12. 我们都知道地球是圆的。
As we__________, the earth is round.
As is____________, the earth is round.
_______________to all that the earth is round.
13. 我住在一个房子里，这个房子的窗户面向南。
I live in a house, _______________faces the south.
I live in a house; _____________faces the south.
I live in a house, and___________ faces the south.
14. 我当医生的梦想终于实现了。
My dream of becoming a doctor has__________.
I _____________my dream of becoming a doctor.
15. 一些年前唐山发生了一场可怕的地震。
A terrible earthquake_____ Tangshan several years ago.
A terrible earthquake _________ in Tangshan several years ago.
16. 我突然想到了一个好主意。
I ______________a good idea.
A good idea_______ me.
17．他来晚了使我很生气。
His_____________ made me very angry.
That he __________made me very angry.
He came late, ________made me very angry.
I was very________ his coming late.
18.我建议我们举行一个英语晚会。
I suggest that _______________an English evening party.
I suggest our __________an English evening party.
My suggestion is that ____________an English evening party.
19. 穿着红色羊毛衫的那个女孩是我们班长。
The girl ________in a red sweater is our monitor.
The girl__________ herself in a red sweater is our monitor.
20.他上星期生病。
He _______/_______/_______/_______ill last week.
He was in __________last week.
21. 运用简单句与复合句的相互转换理论。
The man standing there is a policeman. →
The man___________________ is a policeman.
What we should do next is unknown. →
_______________next is unknown.