名词,冠词,数词练习题.ppt

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(完整版)英语冠词,名词,代词,数词练习题及答案

(完整版)英语冠词,名词,代词,数词练习题及答案

(完整版)英语冠词,名词,代词,数词练习题及答案一名词的练习题1. They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories2. He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice3. When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the newsD. news4. What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a5. —Would you like___ tea?—No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges6. He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads7. It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time8. I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milkC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks9. Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea10. Please give me ___ paper.A. oneB. a pieceC. aD. a piece of11. John bought___ for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes12. —How many ____ have you got on your farm?—I’ve got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken13. Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies14. In the picture there are many____ and two____.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep; foxs15. A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American16. This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass17. —What would you like to have for lunch, sir? —I’d like____.A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken18. Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room19. Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods20. I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples21 .I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works22. Let’s meet at 7:30 outside the gate of___?A. the People’s ParkB. the Peoples’ ParkC. the People ParkD. People’s Park23. ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a24. How many ____ were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples25. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair26. Last week I bought a TV____.A. pairB. setC. pieceD. block27. There is a ____of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. pieceC. boxD. pair28. There are sixty—seven___ in our school.A. women’s teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher29. There are five___ in our factory.A. woman driverB. women driverC. woman drivers30. These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor31. They write most of their.___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters32. We came to a ___ at last and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shopC. watching shopD. watchs shop33. This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It’s a___A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop34. She broke a___ while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass35. I’ve forgott en both of the____.A. room numbersB. rooms numberD. room number36. September 10th is____ in China.A. Teacher’s DayB. Teachers’ DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day37. —Is the broom under ____ desk? —No, it’s under____,.A. the teacher’s; myB. te acher’s; mineC. teacher’s; meD. the teacher’s; mine38. Excuse me, where is the___?A. men’s roomB. mens’ roomC. men’s roomsD. men rooms39. The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily’s and Lucy’sC. Lily’s and Luc yD. Lily and Lucy’s40. This is my____ dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister’sC. sister Mary’sD. sister’s Mary’s41. He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors’42. Joan is____.A. Mary’s and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack’s sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary’s and Jack’s sister二代词练习题1. Was it during the Second World War _____he died? (MET88)A.that B. while C. in which D. then2. Is _____necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab? (MET88H)A.everyone B. this C. her D. it3.Is _____possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship? (MET88) A.now B. that C. it D. man4.His Parents wouldn't let him marry anyone _____family was poor.(MET88) A.of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose 5._____leaves the room last ought to turn off the light.(MET88)A.Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who6._____writer is better known in China,Charcles Dickens or Mark Twain? (MET88) A.Which B. What C. Either D. Whether 7.---Have you seen Tom and Mary? ---I haven' t seen _____of them.(MET88) A.neither B. any C. either D. all8.Is _____necessary to complete the design before National Day? (MET89) A.this B. that C. it D. he9.All _____is needed is a supply of oil.(MET89)A.the thing B. that C. what D. which10.His camera is more expensive than ______.(MET89)A.hers B. her C. it D. its11.I don't think _____possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.(MET90)A.this B. that C. its D. it12.______of them knew about the plan because it was kept in a secret.(MET90) A.Each B. Any C. No one D. None 13.He paid the boy ¥10 for washing ten windows,most of _____hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.(MET90) A.these B. those C. that D. which14.Kate and her sister went to holiday with a cousin of _____.(MET90) A.their B. theirs C. her D. hers15.I invited Tom and Ann to dinner,but _____of them came.(NMET91) A.neither B. both C. either D. none 16.She heard a terrible noise,_____brought her heart into her mouth.(MET91) A.it B. which C. this D. that17.We couldn't eat in a restaurant because _____of us had _____money on us.(MET91) A.all; no B. any; no C. none; any D. no one; any18.These plants are watered _____.(NMET91)A.each other day B. every other day C. each of two days D. every of two days19.Alice received an invitation from her boss,_____came as a surprise.(NMET91) A.it B. that C. which D. he20.Does _____matter if he can't finish the job on time?A.this B. that C. he D. it21.Mr.Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except _____who had already taken them.(MET92)A.the ones B. ones C. some D. the others 22.There're so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind_____to buy.(MET92)A.what B. which C. how D. where 23.Although he's wealthy,he spends _____ on clothes.(NME792)A.little B. few C. a little D. a few24.In the dark street,there wasn't a single person _____ she could turn for help.(MET92) A.that B. who C. from whom D. to whom 25._____he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.(MET93) A.What B. That C. The fact D. The matter 26.---Would you like some wine? ---Yes,just _____.(MET93) A.little B.very little C.a little D.little bit 27.Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder,but _____didn't help.(MET93)A.he B.which C.she D.it28.---Is _____here? ---No,Bob and Tim have asked for leave.(MET93) A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody 29.---Is your camera like Bill's and Ann's? ---No,but it's almost the same as_____.(NMET94)A.her B.yours C.them D.their30.The weather turned out to be very good,_____was more than we could expect.(NMET94)A.what B.which C.that D.it三冠词的练习题1.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would behigher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.A.A, theB. A, /C. The ,/D. The, a2.If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sureyou get _____fast one.A. /, /B./, aC. the, aD./,/3. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life.A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a4.I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only remember it was______ Monday.。

初中语法冠词(26张)PPT课件图文

初中语法冠词(26张)PPT课件图文
初中语法冠词(26张)PPT 课件图文
CATALOGUE
目 录
• 冠词概述 • 不定冠词 • 定冠词 • 零冠词 • 冠词在句子中的位置 • 冠词与其他词类的关系
01
CATALOGUE
冠词概述
定义与分类
定义
冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用 ,也没有词义,它用在名词的前 面,帮助指明名词的含义。
分类
04
CATALOGUE
零冠词
零冠词的形式
不带任何冠词的名词 形式
复数可数名词和不可 数名词前
以元音音素开头的单 数可数名词前
零冠词的用法
用于表示抽象概念、物质名词、专有名词、复数形式的节假日等名词前 用于三餐、球类运动、棋类游戏等名词前
用于某些固定词组中
零冠词的特殊用法
用于表示家庭成员、头衔、职位 等名词前,表示“一个”或“一
江是亚洲最长的河流。)”The Himalayas are the highest mountains in the world.”(喜马拉雅山是世界 上最高的山脉。) • 用于普通名词构成的专有名词前:例如,“The Great Wall is a famous tourist attraction in China.”(长 城是中国著名的旅游胜地。)
强调特定信息
使用定冠词"the"可以强调 特定的信息,使读者或听 众更加关注。
冠词在句中的位置
连接前后文
冠词在句中可以起到连接 前后文的作用,使句子更 加连贯。
限定名词
冠词用于限定名词,帮助 读者或听众更好地理解句 子所表达的含义。
避免歧义
正确使用冠词可以避免句 子产生歧义,使表达更加 准确。
冠词在句尾的位置

中考英语语法知识专题(1)名词、名词所有格ppt课件(含答案)

中考英语语法知识专题(1)名词、名词所有格ppt课件(含答案)
中考英语语法知识专题(1)名词、名词所有格 ppt课件(含答案)
名词 (一)名词的分类:名词是表示人或事物名称的词。它分为专有名词和普通名词。
类别
定义
例词
专有名词
表示具体的人名,事物, China,the Great 地名,组织等名称的词。 Wall
可数 普通
名词 不可

个体名词 集体名词 物质名词 抽象名词
Lucy with her friends goes (go) to the park every Sunday.
5.表时间、金钱、距离的名词作主语时,视为一个整体,谓语动词用单数。 Ten years is (be) a very long time. 6.常考的不可数名词 room=space 空间;空地 There is no room to put the desk here. news,information,advice,weather,music,pollution, population... 7.exercise 作不可数名词,意为“锻炼”。作可数名词意为“练习;操”。 We should take more exercise.It’s good for our health. Doing more eye exercises is good for our eyesight. To get high scores we should do many math exercises every day.
名词的形容词转换: n.+y rain—rainy cloud—cloudy sun—sunny luck—lucky health—healthy n.+ful use—useful harm—harmful beauty—beautiful care—careful wonder— wonderful thank—thankful n.+less useless care—careless help—helpless n.+ly friend—friendly love—lovely month—monthly n.+n Asia—Asian America—American Australia—Australian n.+en wool—woolen wood—wooden gold—golden

名词(30张PPT)初中英语专题复习课件

名词(30张PPT)初中英语专题复习课件

(2)可数名词复数的不规则变化
不规则变化 ① 变化元音字母构成复数 ② 单复数形式相同
示例 foot→ feet, goose→ geese, tooth→ teeth, man→ men, woman→ women sheep, deer, fish (注意:fish指鱼的数量时单复数同形 ;指鱼的种类时复数是fishes)
初中英语专题复习
名词
名词概述 名词属于十大词类中的一种,主要包括普通名词和专 有名词两种。纵观近几年中考对于名词的考查,主要以 选择题和填空题为主,考查内容以词义理解、名词所有 格及词形转换居多。在中考备考时,注意掌握名词变复 数的变化规则,掌握不可数名词向可数名词转化的规律, 名词所有格的用法,名词的句法功能等,并做到灵活运 用,以便提高综合运用能力。
8. trip, journey, travel和voyage
词条 trip journey travel voyage
用法 指短期的具有特定目的的旅行
指稍长的旅途 是最常用的,指旅行或普通出行
指海上航行
核心考点提炼·考向探究
中考高频易混易错名词梳理
9. sport和game
词条 sport game
(3)有些名词既可作可数名词,又可作不可数名词,但意思不同。
名词
词义
可数
不可数
名词
词义
可数
不可数
change chicken exercise experience
fish
变化 小鸡 习题 经历 鱼(类)
零钱 鸡肉 锻炼 经验 鱼肉
glass light orange room time
玻璃杯 电灯 橙子 房间 次数;倍数
用于有生命的及表示 时间、距离、国家、

初中英语语法—冠词(26张) PPT课件 图文

初中英语语法—冠词(26张) PPT课件 图文

at table吃饭
(4) at
the
table在桌子旁边
at school在上学 (5)at the school在学校里
in clas级里
in future今后
(7) in
the
future将来
in front of在……外部的前面
注意: 1. 有定冠词与无定冠词的区别
go to school上学是学生 (1)go to the school到学校去不一定是学生
go (2)go
to to
bed就寝,上床睡觉 the bed向床边走去,走到床前

不一定是去睡觉
in hospital因病住院 (3)in the hospital在医院里不一定是病人
A number of students like playing computer games. 许多学生喜欢玩电脑游戏。 The number of the students is about 1,500 in our school. 我们学校学生的人数大约是1500。 a number of 意思是“许多”,相当于a lot of;the number of意思是 “……的数目,……的数量”,当它作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。如:

指类别

复数可数 名词,不可
t特he指上被说文限话提制双到性方的修所人饰默或语认事所的物限人定或的事人物或事物
数名词前
零冠词泛指指类的别人或事物
(一)定冠词的用法 定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有“那(这)个”的意思,但较弱, 可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。 1.特指双方都明白的人或物。 Take the medicine.把药吃了。 2.上文提到过的人或物。 He bought a house. I've been to the house. 他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。 3.指世上独一无二的事物,如:the sun;或用于对两个人或事物比 较时起特指作用的比较级前。 He is the taller of the two boys.两个男孩中他较高点。

冠词(共29张PPT)

冠词(共29张PPT)
特别识记:沙漠河流与群山,岛屿海峡与海湾,阶级党派国家名,组织
团体与机关,方位朝代一个词,会议文件及报刊,乐器建筑海洋群,定冠 词要放其前。
首页
末页
考点突破
7.用在某些形容词前,表示某一类人。如:the rich富人;the poor穷人;the sick病人 8.用在姓氏复数形式前,表示“全家人”或“夫妇俩”。如:The Greens work in the same company. 格林夫妇在同一个公司上班。 9.一些固定搭配中的定冠词。 (1)用在方位名词前或某些表示时间的词组或习惯用语中。如:in the morning 在早晨;in the end最后 (2)在句型“动词+人+介词+the+人体部位”要用the,而不用物主代词。如 :take sb. by the hand 抓住某人的手
A. a B. an C. the D.不填
首页
末页
考点突破
1.除一些特殊情况外,专有名词以及抽象名词和物质名词前不加冠词。如: He studies in Beijing University. 他在北京大学学习。 Miss Smith came in power at last. 史密斯小姐终于掌权了。 2.当名词前已有指示代词、物主代词、不定代词或名词所有格修饰时,不必 加冠词。如: She is my sister. 她是我妹妹。 This purse is mine. 这个钱包是我的。 3.在表示交通工具、学科名称的名词前不加冠词。 如:by plane 坐飞机 by boat 乘小船 American history 美国历史 on foot 步行 Chinese 中文的 English literature 英国文学

人教版九年级初中英语语法复习课件---名词 (共25张PPT)

人教版九年级初中英语语法复习课件---名词 (共25张PPT)

( B ) 6. This is not my cap, but my _______. A. brothers C. brothers’ B. brother’s D. brother
( B )7.They write most of their_______ in English. A. business letter B. business letters C. businesses D. businesses letters
He spends much time in playing computer games every day.
迈克在家几乎不做家务。 Mike does little housework at home.
名词的一般用法---名词做定语
1.修饰另一名词时,一般用单数 昨天我种了两棵苹果树。 I planted two apple trees yesterday. 2.man woman用做定语时,应与后面的名词保持数 的一致
Choose the best answers.
(1)—How many ____ do you want? A —A kilo, please. A. bananas B. meat C. bread D. milk (2)—Taking a walk in the evening is a good ____. C —So it is, it keep us healthy. A. rule B. hobby C. habit D. favor (3)These people are from _______. D They are _______. A. Germany; Germen B. German; Germany C. Germany; Germanies D. Germany; Germans (4)Would you pass me ______? B I want to write a letter. A. a paper B. a piece of paper C. two paper D. two piece of paper

(完整版)英语冠词,名词,代词,数词练习题及答案

(完整版)英语冠词,名词,代词,数词练习题及答案

一名词的练习题1. They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories2. He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice3. When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the newsD. news4. What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a5. —Would you like___ tea?—No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges6. He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads7. It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time8. I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milkC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks9. Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea10. Please give me ___ paper.A. oneB. a pieceC. aD. a piece of11. John bought___ for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes12. —How many ____ have you got on your farm?—I’ve got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken13. Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies14. In the picture there are many____ and two____.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep; foxs15. A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American16. This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass17. —What would you like to have for lunch, sir?—I’d like____.A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken18. Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room19. Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods20. I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples21 .I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works22. Let’s meet at 7:30 outside the gate of___?A. the People’s ParkB. the Peoples’ ParkC. the People ParkD. People’s Park23. ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a24. How many ____ were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples25. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair26. Last week I bought a TV____.A. pairB. setC. pieceD. block27. There is a ____of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. pieceC. boxD. pair28. There are sixty—seven___ in our school.A. women’s teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher29. There are five___ in our factory.A. woman driverB. women driverC. woman driversD. women drivers30. These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor31. They write most of their.___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters32. We came to a ___ at last and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shopC. watching shopD. watchs shop33. This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It’s a___A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop34. She broke a___ while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass35. I’ve forgotten both of the____.A. room numbersB. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number36. September 10th is____ in China.A. Teacher’s DayB. Teachers’ DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day37. —Is the broom under ____ desk?—No, it’s under____,.A. the teacher’s; myB. te acher’s; mineC. teacher’s; meD. the teacher’s; mine38. Excuse me, where is the___?A. men’s roomB. mens’ roomC. men’s roomsD. men rooms39. The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily’s and Lucy’sC. Lily’s and LucyD. Lily and Lucy’s40. This is my____ dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister’sC. sister Mary’sD. sister’s Mary’s41. He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors’42. Joan is____.A. Mary’s and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack’s sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary’s and Jack’s sister二代词练习题1. Was it during the Second World War _____he died? (MET88)A.that B. while C. in which D. then2. Is _____necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab? (MET88H)A.everyone B. this C. her D. it3.Is _____possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship? (MET88)A.now B. that C. it D. man4.His Parents wouldn't let him marry anyone _____family was poor.(MET88) A.of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose5._____leaves the room last ought to turn off the light.(MET88)A.Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who6._____writer is better known in China,Charcles Dickens or Mark Twain? (MET88) A.Which B. What C. Either D. Whether7.---Have you seen Tom and Mary? ---I haven' t seen _____of them.(MET88) A.neither B. any C. either D. all8.Is _____necessary to complete the design before National Day? (MET89) A.this B. that C. it D. he9.All _____is needed is a supply of oil.(MET89)A.the thing B. that C. what D. which10.His camera is more expensive than ______.(MET89)A.hers B. her C. it D. its11.I don't think _____possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.(MET90)A.this B. that C. its D. it12.______of them knew about the plan because it was kept in a secret.(MET90) A.Each B. Any C. No one D. None13.He paid the boy ¥10 for washing ten windows,most of _____hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.(MET90)A.these B. those C. that D. which14.Kate and her sister went to holiday with a cousin of _____.(MET90) A.their B. theirs C. her D. hers15.I invited Tom and Ann to dinner,but _____of them came.(NMET91) A.neither B. both C. either D. none16.She heard a terrible noise,_____brought her heart into her mouth.(MET91) A.it B. which C. this D. that17.We couldn't eat in a restaurant because _____of us had _____money on us.(MET91) A.all; no B. any; no C. none; any D. no one; any18.These plants are watered _____.(NMET91)A.each other day B. every other day C. each of two days D. every of two days19.Alice received an invitation from her boss,_____came as a surprise.(NMET91) A.it B. that C. which D. he20.Does _____matter if he can't finish the job on time?A.this B. that C. he D. it21.Mr.Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except _____who had already taken them.(MET92)A.the ones B. ones C. some D. the others 22.There're so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind_____to buy.(MET92)A.what B. which C. how D. where 23.Although he's wealthy,he spends _____ on clothes.(NME792)A.little B. few C. a little D. a few24.In the dark street,there wasn't a single person _____ she could turn for help.(MET92) A.that B. who C. from whom D. to whom 25._____he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.(MET93) A.What B. That C. The fact D. The matter26.---Would you like some wine? ---Yes,just _____.(MET93) A.little B.very little C.a little D.little bit27.Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder,but _____didn't help.(MET93)A.he B.which C.she D.it28.---Is _____here? ---No,Bob and Tim have asked for leave.(MET93) A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody 29.---Is your camera like Bill's and Ann's? ---No,but it's almost the same as_____.(NMET94)A.her B.yours C.them D.their30.The weather turned out to be very good,_____was more than we could expect.(NMET94)A.what B.which C.that D.it三冠词的练习题1.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would behigher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.A.A, theB. A, /C. The ,/D. The, a2.If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sureyou get _____fast one.A. /, /B./, aC. the, aD./,/3. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life.A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a4.I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only remember it was______ Monday.。

冠词a和an的用法及练习(共18张PPT)

冠词a和an的用法及练习(共18张PPT)
a(在平时讲话中发[ ]音),用于辅音(不是辅 音字母)之前;
an[ n]用于元音(以元音字母a,e,i, o,u开头的词大多都是)之前。
Free powerpoint template: favorideas
3
不定冠词a/an的用法规则
• (1)不定冠词有有两种形式,a用在 以辅音开头的词前,an用在以元音 开头的词前
(这些单词拼写虽然以元音字母开头, 但其读音却以辅音开头,因此,前面 要用a)
英文字母前用a还是用an的问题 在 26个英文字母中,a, e, i, o, f, h, l, m, n, r, s, x等12个字母的读音是以元音开头 的,其余字母则是以辅音开头的
Free powerpoint template: favorideas
15
1.I am ____a___(a, an)student. 2.There is ___a_n___(a, an) elephant in the zoo. a 3.You are _______(a, an) good boy. 4.I have __a__n___(a, an) orange.
Free powerpoint template: favorideas
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(5)用在感叹句中
•what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语 +(it is).
What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀!
What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀!
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(6)不可数名词和复数名词前不用 Eg:Cats are afraid of dogs

冠词.PPT

冠词.PPT

8)用在姓氏复数形式之前,表示“某某一家”或“某某夫妇”。 eg:the Greens, the Blacks, etc. 9)用在乐器名词前。 eg :the piano, the violin, etc. 10)用在少数名词化的形容词前表示一类人或事物。 eg :the old, the poor, the blind, etc. 11)用在表示方向位置的名词前。 eg :in the east, on the right, in the centre, etc. 12)用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。 eg :the People’s Republic of China, etc. 13)用在某些习惯用语中。 eg :in the morning, by the way, look the same, etc
the 1.This is an orange , ____ orange is orange ___ a 2.English is __useful language. a an 3.My brother is ___usual boy but ___ honest boy. an 4. He is holding ___umbrella. The / 5. __man in red is his father. He’s at __dinner the 6. Who is the strongest and ___ most friendly? ___ The a 7.___girl over there is ___ university student. a 8. I have ___ cat .Thecat’s name is Mimi. __ 9. Monday is the second day of a week. __ The sun is bigger than__ moon the 10 __ / 11. I like playing __ basketball and the piano. ___ / 12. He was born in ___ May. an the 13. I saw ___ old man pass by and ___old man looked sad.

名词、代词 数词 冠词

名词、代词 数词 冠词

英语专题复习(一)---名词、代词一、词的数和名词的格。

(一)名词的数 1、名词可数名词和不可数名词之分1)可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。

复数名词的规则变化大家回忆一下。

【注意】1) 与man 和woman 构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men 和-women 。

例如:anEnglishman ,two Englishmen 。

2) German 不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans ;3) man, woman 等作定语时,它的单复数以其所修饰的名词的单复数而定,如:men workers , women teachers 。

4)有个别名词单复数一样,例如:Chinese ,Japanese ,sheep ,deer ,fish 等。

5)当fish 表示不同种类的鱼时,可以加复数词尾。

6)单数形式但其意为复数的名词有:people, police 等。

7)数词+名词作定语时,这个名词一般保留单数形式,中间加连字符。

ten-minutes’walk, an 8-year-old girl, a ten-mile walk 。

trousers ,clothes ,chopsticks ,glasses ,goods ,ashes ,scissors ,compasses 。

physics, mathematics/maths ,游bowls ,专有名词:the United States, Niagara Falls ,其他名词:news,―量‖的表示方法在英语中,不可数名词如果要表示―量‖的概念,可以用以下两种方法: 1)用much, a little, a lot of/lots of, some, any 等表示多少,例如:The rich man has a lot of money . There is some milk in the bottle .Is there any water in the glass ?I don't like winter because there's too much snow and ice .2)用a piece of 这类定语,例如: a piece of paper a piece of wood a piece of breada bottle of orange a glass of water (milk ) a cup of teaa cup of tea a bag of rice three bags of rice如果要表示―两杯茶‖、―四张纸‖这类概念时,在容器后加复数,例如:two cups of tea four pieces of paperthree glasses of water 不可数名词也可用a lot of, lots of, some, any, much 等来修饰。

初中英语语法——冠词(共26张PPT)

初中英语语法——冠词(共26张PPT)

3. 泛指的复数名词前:
Books are my best friend.
Children like toys
住院
在医院(工作)
坐牢
去监狱(看人)
吃饭
在桌子旁
上学
去某个学校
实战练习。用适当的冠词或不用冠词填空。
1.They were at_______table when I called.2.Potatoes and tomatoes are both_______ vegetables.3.What_______fine weather!4.--- What’s this? --- It’s_______animal.5. We can’t live without_______air.
B
A
B
A
A
Thanks
an
an
an
an
(1)表明一类人或事物区别于它类。 例:I am Chinese. 我是(一个)中国人。(2) 用来表示数量“—”的意思。例如: teacher is looking for you. I have dog.(3)用于初次提某人或某物 She is reading English book.
定冠词The放在名词前,用来特指某些人或者事物。the 在元音开头的单词前读[ði] ,在辅音开头的单词前读[ðə] 。
定冠词 the
不定冠词用语非特指的人或事物,定冠词是特指的人或事物
复习
复习
表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物the sun 太阳 the moon 月亮the earth 地球 the sky 天空 the world 世界
D
D
B
B
9--This is______film I watched___ last Sunday .--It’s wonderful. I’ve never seen___ more moving one.A.a, the, a B.the, /, a C.the, the ,a D.the, / the10. I want to try again. Please give me____ third chance.A.a B.the C.an D./11Swimming is _______ in summer.A.a great fun B.great fun C.great a fun D.great funs12.Today I had _____.A.a big lunch B.big lunch C.big a lunch D.a lunch13.Tonny graduated from university in_____ autumn of 2012.A.the B./ C.a D.an

数词(24张PPT)初中英语专题训练课件

数词(24张PPT)初中英语专题训练课件
• (1) 二十四小时计时法 • 二十四小时计时法通常采用“小时数:分钟数”、“小时数.分钟数”或“小
时数分钟数”的形式,如: • 01:00 凌晨一点 (ou) one hour或one o'clock • 01:20 凌晨一点二十分 (ou) one twenty或twenty past one
• (2) 十二小时计时法 • 十二小时计时法通常采用“小时数: 分钟数” 或“小时数. 分钟数”的形式,
如:8:12或8.12。为了避免误解,通常加上in the morning / a.m.(上午)或 in the afternoon p.m.(下午)以示区别。 • 8.00 a.m./8:00 a.m. 上午八点 • 读作:eight a.m. 或 eight in the morning. • 8.45 a.m./8:45 a.m. 上午八点四十五 • 读作:eight forty-five a.m. 或 a quarter to nine in the morning.
(2) 序数词的主要作用
• 作主语。如: • The first day of May is International Labour Day.五月一日是国际劳动节。 • 作表语。作表语时,序数词前的定冠词往往省去。如: • Lynd was second last year. 林德去 年是第二。
年代表示法
• 年代用年份的阿拉伯数字加-’s或-s表示。如: • 十七世纪二十年代写作1620’s或1620s。 • 初期、中期、末期分别用early,mid-和late表示。如: • 三十年代初期写作the early thirties。 • 三十年代中期写作the mid-thirties。
时刻表示法

初中英语_冠词_精华课件PPT

初中英语_冠词_精华课件PPT

特指双熟悉 上文已提及 世上独无二 序数最高级 某些专有名 习语和乐器
1. ____ The earth goes round ____ the sun. the most interesting 2. Jim is the ___ tallest and ___ 3. The ___man over there is my teacher. an orange on the table . 4. There is ___ the orange is mine . ___ the twelfth floor. 5. I live on ____ The Great Wall is ____oldest the 6. ____ building. the aunt is ____ a doctor. 7. I have an ___aunt . ___ 8. In this exam ,he is ___ the second. a boy . He is ___ an American boy. 9. Jim is ___ The the longest rivers. 10.___Yellow River is one of ___ the north of China 11. Beijing is in ___
用在惯用语中:
in the day in the morning (afternoon evening) the day after tomorrow the day before yesterday the next morning in the sky (water,field,country) in the dark, in the rain in the distance in the middle (of) in the end, on the whole by the way go to the theatre

中考语法词性分类1(名词,冠词,数词,代词详解及练习)

中考语法词性分类1(名词,冠词,数词,代词详解及练习)

名词格的分类:主格、宾格、所有格
名词所有格的构成
-’s 所有 格
of 所有格
双重所有格
名词的语法功能
作主语 作表语 作状语
作宾语 作补语 作同位语 作定语 作称呼语
考点练习
1.What's in the cupboard? A few _____, but little_____. A.apple;coffee B.coffee;apples
冠词练习 零冠词用/表示
1.What would you like for ___ breakfast? Two pieces of bread and ____ cup of tea, please. 2.Don't worry! There is _____ hour left. 3.____ old lady in brown is ___ university professor. 4.May I have a look at ___ MP4, sir?
4.Some people like wearing ____ in summer. A.sunglass's B.sunglasses C.sunglassis D.sunglassies 5.Who is that ____? Sorry, I don't know. A.child B.children C.police D.people 6.On Sundays, the ______ often buy a lot of food all at once. A.housewife B.houseswives C.housewives D.hosewifes 7.All the _____ teachers and ____ students are having a meeting there. A.women;girls B.women;girl C.woman;girls D.woman;girl

英语语法专题名词和冠词ppt

英语语法专题名词和冠词ppt

are to animals. ( 06山东 ) A. as B. that C. what D. which
4.Engines are to machines ____ hearts
复合句的种类
without mentioning ____ his teammates had done. ( 06上海 ) A. what B. which C. why D. while
名词复数的规则变化(5)
a tomato some tomatoes some potatoes some heroes Heroes love tomatoes and potatoes.
名词复数的不规则变化(1)
foot -- feet child - children tooth -- teeth mouse -- mice
exercise-exercises
名词复数的规则变化(3)
以y 结尾的专有名词,或元音字母+y 结尾的名词变复数时,直接加-s变复数: two Marys the Henrys monkey---monkeys holiday---holidays
| |专有名词 | |
| 名 | | 个体名词 | |
| | | | 可数名词 |
| | | 集体名词 | |
| |普通名词 | | |
| 词 | | 物质名词 | |
副词,介词短语或句 子
He works very hard. They held a party in Hollywood.
宾语 补足语
逻辑上与宾语是主谓关系
形容词,名词,介词 短语等
She always keeps the house clean.

(完整版)初三英语冠词名词练习题及答案

(完整版)初三英语冠词名词练习题及答案

初三英语冠词名词练习题及答案第一节冠词名词( ) 1. It takes us _________ hour or more to go to my home town by _________ train.A. an; aB. a; an C。

an; / D. a; /( ) 2。

ndash;In which class is _________ boy in white?—-Hes in Class 4.A。

the B. an C。

an D. /( ) 3. ndash;By the way, have you got _________ E-mail address?—-Oh yes, its rggren@ hotmail. com.A。

the B. an C. a D. /( ) 4。

Have you seen such big ________?A. a tomato B。

tomato C. tomatoes D。

tomatos() 5。

Several _________ are talking under the tree. And their ________ are swimming in the lake.A. woman; childrenB. woman; child C。

women; children D。

women; child() 6. ndash;What would you like,Madam?ndash;Id like ________, please。

A. two bottles of orange B。

two bottles of orangesC。

two bottle of oranges D。

two bottle of orange( ) 7。

The little baby has two ________ already。

英语冠词用法大全PPT课件

英语冠词用法大全PPT课件
第20页/共42页
(2) 某些表示自然界时间变化现象的名词,与某些介词(如 at, after, before, till, until, towards, from 等)构成 短语时,通常用零冠词。
at day-break 在天亮时 before dawn 在天亮前 at dusk 在黄昏时 after sunset 在日落后 after sunrise 在日出后 towards dark 天快黑时 at midnight 在半夜
第19页/共42页
(1) 节假日、星期、月份、季节等通常用零冠
(2) 词。 3. 零冠词的用法
We enjoyed ourselves on Thanksgiving. 我们在感恩节节过得很愉快。 Friday comes after Thursday. 星期五在星期四之后。 December is my favorite. 十二月是我最喜欢的。
第28页/共42页
4. 有定冠词和零冠词的区别:
• at table 在吃饭 • at the table 在桌子旁边 • go to school 上校(是学生) • go to the school 到学校去 (不一定是学生)
第3页/共42页
定冠词 定冠词the用于可数的单复数名词或不可数名 词前表特指。the表示"这","那","这些","那些“ 之意。
第4页/共42页
• Give me the book. • 给我这本书。 • The flowers in Mike’s garden are very beautiful. • Mike花园里的花非常美。 • The sun is shining in the sky. • 太阳在天空中闪耀。 • I love the fresh air here. • 我喜欢这里的新鲜空气。 • The Smiths watch TV ever y day. • Smith一家每天看电视。

人教版初中英语语法知识学习课件PPT之数词语法考点考题学习PPT

人教版初中英语语法知识学习课件PPT之数词语法考点考题学习PPT

考点学习
6.表示确定的数目和不定数目 (1)表示确定的数目:具体数字+hundred/thousand/million+名词复数
hundred、thousand、million这些词前面有one、two、three等具体数字 时,hundred、thousand、million这些词的词尾不加-s,表示确数,其后的名 词要用复数形式。如:The factory has six hundred workers.
考题学习
10.September is the __n_i_n_t_h__ month of a year.(nine) 11.It’s my daughter’s birthday today. She’s ___e_ig_h_t_e_en___ years old. (eighteen) 12.Please turn to page __e_i_g_h_ty___ and take a look at the picture on it. (eighty)
考点学习
(2)表示不定数目:hundreds/thousands/millions+of+名词复数 hundred、thousand、million这些词前面没有具体数字时,其后加-s,并
与of连用。hundreds of "成百上千的",thousands of "成千上万的;数以千 计的",millions of "数以百万计的"。
考点学习
7."基数词+-名词单数"构成复合形容词。如:a five-minute walk
8."基数词+-名词单数+-形容词"构成复合形容词。如:a two-year-old boy
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5. The blue one on the table is John’s _____
Module 1 Travel
Unit 3 名词,冠词,数词
名词
1. We went to Dr. Brown’s yesterday. He gave us _____.
A. some advice B. advices C. an advice D. some advices
2. What _____ they’ve got! No wonder they are very
A. my close friend
B. mine a close friend
C. a close friend to mine D. a close friend of me
11. These are ______ famous other presses They are having a meeting in one of the _____office.
coat. Mine is on the bed.
/
6. There is __a___ hat on the bed. _T__h_e_ hat is Daming’s.
7. September 10th is ___/ ____ Teachers’ Day. 8. _T__h_e__ Great Wall is __t_h_e__ longest wall
want to see?
A. is John B. are three Johns C. are the John’s
D. is the John
20. Twenty dollars _____ what he needs.
A. was
B. were
C. is
D. has been
21. The United Nations ______ a resolution.
A. has
B. has been C. have
D. were
28. The police _____ searching for a tall dark man
with long hair.
A. is
B. has been
C. are
D. had been
29. I was very excited when I have so many ____ on
32. I’ve read _____ sports news about the F1 race today. A. two B. pieces C. two pieces D. two pieces of
冠词
Complete the passage with a, an or the where
B. a, the C. /, /
( C) 4. --- Is ________ English-Chinese
dictionary on the desk yours?
--- No, I don’t have ________ English-
Chinese dictionary.
A. /, a
necessary.
1.It’s so cloudy today that we can’t see __t_h_e__
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
2. s_uT_n_h._e__ harder we study, __t_h_e__ more we’ll
3.
learn. Tom is
always
_t_h_e_
first
to
arrive
A. has past B. has passed C. have passed
D. has through
22. The Arabian Nights ______ a very
interesting storybook.
A. is B. are C. has been D. had been
23. The New York Times ______ a wide
A. editor-in-chiefs; editor’s- in chief B. editors-in-chief; editorsin-chief’s C. editor-in-chief’s; editor’s-in-chief D. editor-in-chief’s; editorsin-chief’s 12. There are five _______ in our class.
D. The railway Station
of Shanghai
9. They had a good time at the ______ Palace.
A. children B. Children’s C. Children D.Childrens’
10. Xiao Li was _____ in my boyhood.
the farm.(2006长沙中考题)
A. chicken
B. sheep
C. duck
30. –- I want to go to different places, but I don’t
know the ______.
--- A map is helpful, I think.(2006江西中考题)
circulation(发行额).
A. is
B. has
C. are
D. have
24. Mathematics(数学) _____ a very important
subject.
A. are B. is C. were D. was
25. His physics ______ weak.
A. is B. seem C. was D. are
A. price B. way C. time D. ticket
31. — Can I help you? --- I’d like ______ for my twin daughters.(2005黄 冈市中考题) A. two pair of shoes B. two pair of shoe C. two pairs of shoe D. two pairs of shoes
happy.
A. a good news B. quite a good news C. good news D.
little news
3. Much ______ to fight against pollution.
A. have been done B. has been done C. had been done D.
D. Mary and furnitures
8.We saw the guest off at _______ yesterday.
A. the Shanghai’s Railway Station B. the Shanghai
Railway Station
C. Shanghai Railway Station
26. An iron works ______ now.
A. is being built B. are being built C. has built D.
has been built
27. Every means ______ tried to improve teaching and
learning.
A. furnitures B. future C. pieces of future D.
pieces of furnitures
7. The bookshelf over there is __________.
A. Mary’s and Jane’s
B. Mary’s and Jane
C. Mary and Jane’s
A. clothes B. cloth C. dress
D. clothings
18. Will you have a little ______?
A. more fishes B. more fish C. much fishes D.
fishes
19. There _____ in my class. Which of them do you
A. Zhang’s B. Zhangs’ C. Zhangs D. The Zhangs 13. How far is your school?
A. Twenty-five minutes walk. B. The walk of twenty-five minutes C. Twenty-five minutes walks D. Twenty-five minutes’ walk. 14.Which do you like better, _______ or _______?
(A ) 1. There isn’t ___ river near where I live. ____ nearest river is 500 kilometers away.
A. a, The
B. an, A
C. the, A
(C ) 2. _____ old lady with white hair spoke
home at ________ weekends.
16. Who’s a cousin?
A. Uncle or aunt’s son. B. Uncle or aunt’s daughter
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