中考英语完形填空培优卷经典

中考英语完形填空培优卷经典一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．请阅读下面短文,理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，找出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Grass is, of course a plant which grows in the field; a plant which some kinds of animals like to eat. When there has been plenty of 1 , the grass is green.When the weather has been dry, the grass is brown. Animals like to eat grass when it is 2 and fresh. And if the grass in one place is greener than the rest, animals 3 to eat that grass. An animal in a field may look over the fence（篱笆）into the next field, where perhaps there are no animals and grass in the field 4 greener. But if the animal could get into the field, it would find that the grass is really the same. It just seems better from a distance （远处）. So that's the 5 of the expression "The grass is greener on the other side of the fence."We sometimes only say "The grass is 6 greener on the other side."We use the expression to describe the situation — someone looks at distant things and feels they are better than the things around him. But 7 he could go to the distant place, he would find that life there is just as difficult. So don't always think that other people have a better situation. Just be 8 with what you have had. Enjoy and value it!1. A. rain B. snow C. sunlight2. A. green B. brown C. yellow3. A. refuse B. prefer C. agree4. A. smells B. tastes C. looks5. A. form B. meaning C. advice6. A. seldom B. sometimes C. always7. A. when B. because C. unless8. A. angry B. strict C. happy【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：人们认为远处的草更绿，但是却不尽然，文章通过这件事告诉我们一个道理：要满意你所拥有的，享受并珍惜它。

（1）句意：如果一个地方雨水充足，草会更绿。

rain 雨水，snow 雪，sunlight 阳光。

根据the grass is green.可知雨水充沛，故答案是A。

（2）句意：动物们喜欢吃绿色新鲜的草。

green 绿色的，brown 棕色的，yellow黄色的。

根据Animals like to eat grass，可知草是新鲜的是绿的。

故答案是A。

（3）句意：如果一个地方的草更绿，动物会更喜欢吃那里的草。

refuse拒绝，prefer更喜欢，agree 同意。

根据可知，动物们会更喜欢，故答案是B。

（4）句意：田野里的动物可以越过篱笆望向另一片田野，那里没有动物，田野里的草也看起来更绿。

smells 闻起来，tastes 尝起来，looks 看起来。

根据green是一种颜色，应该是看起来，故答案是C。

（5）句意：所以这就是那句俗语的意思。

form 形式，meaning 意思，advice 建议。

根据前文的叙述，可知这种现象正好应了言语的意思，故答案是B。

（6）句意：别的地方的草总是看起来更绿。

seldom 很少，sometimes 有时，always 总是。

根据人的一般地心里得到的都不是最好的，没有得到的总认为是好的，所以总是认为别的地方的草更绿。

故答案是C。

（7）句意：但当他能走到远处的草地时，他会发现，那边的生活也不好过。

When当...时，because 因为，unless 除非。

根据两句话的意思可知，这是一个时间状语从句，应使用when连接，故答案是A。

（8）句意：满足你所拥有的。

angry 生气的，strict 严厉的，happy 开心的。

be happy with，固定搭配，对……满意，故答案是C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍检查验证。

2．完形填空Dear teacher,I was a student of yours in Grade Six, and I hope you still remember me. I'm 1 this letter because I want to let you know that the school year with you was important and special to me.I know I 2 be very quiet in your class, and you never said much to me. But you did something that made a big 3 in my life. You see, all through my first year in schools, I hated to read. Books were just words that had 4 to do with me, and I felt bored while reading them. I'll never 5 the first day of Grade Six when you took out a thick book and began to read the story to our class. It 6 that your voice changed with the people in the story, and you drew pictures in my mind as you read 7 . Since that day, I always waited for the time that you read to the class. You 8 us all kinds of wonderful stories.During the summer after my year in your class, I 9 the stories you read. So one day I picked up a book and read it all by myself. I found out that I could make the words 10 , too. Now, I love to read! Thank you for opening the world of books for me.Yours,Linda1. A. watching B. reading C. writing D. getting2. A. used B. used to C. was used D. was used to3. A. difference B. mistake C. decision D. progress4. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything5. A. remember B. know C. forget D. understand6. A. liked B. looked C. looked like D. seemed7. A. loudly B. quiet C. aloud D. quietly8. A. told B. read C. borrowed D. taught9. A. finished B. practiced C. missed D. kept10. A. boring B. patient C. interesting D. necessary【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一封琳达写给史密斯夫人的感谢信。

以前琳达不喜欢读书，但是自从上了史密斯夫人的课后，尤其是听了她讲故事后，就爱上了读书，她很感谢史密斯夫人为她打开了书的世界。

（1）句意：我写这封信是因为我想让你知道……。

watching观看；reading读；writing 写； getting收到。

结合语境可知琳达是在写信。

故选C。

（2）句意：我知道我过去在你的课上很安静，你从来不说我。

used用；used to过去常常；was used被使用；was used to被用来做。

根据并列成分 and you never said much to me.可推知我过去常常做某事，故选B。

（3）句意：但是你所做的让我在生活中有很大的不同。

difference不同；mistake错误；decision决定；progress进步。

联系后文内容可知我的生活变得不一样，故选A。

（4）句意：书中的话与我无关，我觉得无聊。

nothing没有事；everything每件事；something某事；anything任何事。