人教版小学英语完形填空题(精)答案

一、完形填空

1．完形填空

Long, long ago, there 1 a poor man. He had an orange tree in his garden. 2 the tree there were many fine oranges. One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than 3 . The poor man 4 the orange to the king. The king was very happy. He gave the poor man 5 money. A rich man heard of it, He said to 6 . "It's only an orange. Why did the king give so much money for it? I'll take my gold cup to the king. He'll give me more money."

The next day, when the king got the gold cup, he said to the rich man, "What a beautiful cup!

I'll show you something wonderful. Please take this orange."

1. A. is B. are C. was

2. A. On B. In C. At

3. A. another B. the others C. the other

4. A. take B. takes C. took

5. A. many B. a lot C. a lot of

6. A. him B. himself C. he

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；

【解析】【分析】本文是介绍一个穷人的事情。

（1）句意：很久很久以前，有一个穷人。有时间词Long, long ago可知该句子是一般过去时，there be句型的句子，主语man是单数，因此be动词是was，故选C。

（2）句意：在树上有许多好橘子。结在树上的果实用介词on ，故选A。

（3）句意：一天他发现其中的一个橘子比其他的大得多。一个之外其他的，另外的，用

the others，故选B。

（4）句意：这个人把这个橘子带给国王。很久以前的故事，用一般过去时，需要动词过

去式took，故选C。

（5）句意：他给了这个穷人许多钱。money是不可数名词，因此需要a lot of 修饰，故选C。

（6）句意：他自言自语。say to oneself，自言自语，是固定搭配，故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后

逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

2．完形填空

In England, people often talk about the 1 because you can experience(经历) four seasons in 2 day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. 3 an hour, black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets 4 cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the 5 will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day.

In England, you can also have summer in winter, 6 have winter in summer. So in 7 you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes.

When you go to 8 , you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a

raincoat with them on a 9 morning, but you shouldn't laugh at them. If you 10 take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.

1. A. time B. food C. weather

2. A. every B. one C. the

3. A. Ago B. Before C. After

4. A. few B. a few C. a little

5. A. weather B. earth C. sun

6. A. and B. or C. but

7. A. spring B. summer C. winter

8. A. England B. the US C. Australia

9. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy

10. A. can't B. don't C. didn't

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）B；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：在英国，人们经常谈论……，因为你可以在……天内经历四季。根据后半句four seasons四季，四季气候不同，可知指谈论是天气，与选项C天气，相匹配，故答案为C.

（2）句意：在英国，人们经常谈论天气，因为你可以在……天内经历四季。根据前半句指四季的天气，在一天中的不同，与选项B一，相匹配，故答案为B.

（3）句意：一个小时……乌云密布，然后下起大雨。本句是一般现在时，A以前，用于一般过去时，排除，B在……之前，后面接一段时间，用于一般过去时，排除，C在……之后，用于一般现在时，故答案为C.

（4）句意：天气……冷。cold是形容词，A一些，修饰可数名词，排除，B几个，修饰可数名词，排除，C有点，修饰不可数名词或形容词，故答案为C.

（5）句意：下午晚些时候，天空晴朗，……开始照耀，一天中的这个时候是夏天。A天气，B地球，C太阳，根据 begin to shine开始照耀，可知是主语是太阳，故答案为C.（6）句意：在英国，你也可以在冬天过夏天，……在夏天过冬天。根据前半句句意与后半句句意是选择关系，A和，并列关系，B或者，选择关系，C但是，转折关系，故答案为B.（7）句意：所以……你可以游泳，夏天你应该穿暖和的衣服。根据后半句夏天你应该穿暖和的衣服，在冬天里也可以做夏天时候的游泳了，A春天，B夏天，C冬天，故答案为C.（8）句意：当你去……的时候，你会看到一些英国人通常在……的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣，但你不应该嘲笑他们。根据some English people一些英国人，可知是英国，与选项A英国，相匹配，故答案为A.

（9）句意：当你去英国的时候，你会看到一些英国人通常在……的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣，但你不应该嘲笑他们。A阳光明媚，B多雨的，C多云的，多雨的和多云的天气带雨伞是正常的，BC排除，阳光明媚的天气不应该嘲笑他们带着雨伞或雨衣，故答案为A.

（10）句意：如果你……带雨伞或雨衣，你会后悔的。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语是第二人称，助动词用do,否定形式是don't

不，故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译句子，然后根据句意，选出恰当的单词填空，使短

文完整。

3．完形填空

Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful 9 the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I 10 the island again in the future.

1. A. city B. country C. farm D. island

2. A. of B. for C. to D. with

3. A. my B. mine C. I D. me

4. A. played B. slept C. talked D. stayed

5. A. lasted B. is lasting C. lasts D. last

6. A. Between B. At C. During D. Under

7. A. flew B. rode C. rided D. drew

8. A. coconut B. melon C. apple D. drew

9. A. so B. and C. but D. when

10. A. visit B. am visiting C. visited D. will visit

【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：海南是中国南部风景秀丽的……。根据常识海南是一个岛屿，故答案为D.

（2）句意：它以蓝色的大海和美丽的海滩而闻名。be famous for出名，固定词组，故答案

为B.

（3）句意：去年夏天，父母和……去那里度假。本句两个并列主语，人称代词主格作主语，I我，故答案为C.

（4）句意：我们......三亚海岸的旅馆里。在旅馆里居住，live in居住，或用动词stay带着，故答案为D.

（5）句意：我们……两个星期。本句是一般过去时，last for持续，过去式lasted，故答案

为A.

（6）句意：……假期……，我们有很多的乐趣。during在……中，故答案为C.

（7）句意：我妈妈在海里游泳，我爸爸和我一起……摩托艇。ride the motorboat驾驶摩托艇，固定词组，本句是一般过去时，谓语也用过去式，ride-rode，故答案为B.

（8）句意：我们还喝……汁，吃不同种类的美味海鲜。在海南有椰子，故答案为A.

（9）句意：岛上很好，那里的人真的很友好。本句是用and连接两个并列的简单句，故答案为B.

（10）句意：我将来还会再次……这个岛。in the future将来，表示一般将来时的时间状语，构成will+动词原形，will visit将要拜访，故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，想爱你翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项填空。

4．完形填空 It is a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are 1 a bog bus. There are 2 people on it. Some are from America. And some are from 3 and Canada. They are 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall.

There are two Chinese on the bus. One is a woman. She is 5 the bus. 6 is a young man. He 7 good English. He is now talking 8 the Great Wall. The other people are all 9 him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 .

1. A. in B. on C. at D. into

2. A. much B. any C. a little D. many

3. A. English B. England C. British D. Chinese

4. A. both B. all C. none D. no

5. A. riding B. taking C. driving D. carrying

6. A. Another B. The other C. The one D. He

7. A. speaks B. talks C. says D. listens

8. A. with B. on C. about D. at

9. A. listening B. listening to C. hearing D. hearing to

10. A. a lot of B. lots of C. very D. much

【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：安和她妈妈坐.....公共汽车……。根据句意，在公共汽车上用介词on，故答案为B.

（2）句意：上面有……人。people人们，是集合名词，用many许多修饰，故答案为D.（3）句意：一些来自.....和加拿大。根据本句句意，加拿大指国家，用and连接两个名词，是并列关系，England英国，故答案为B.

（4）句意：他们......是朋友。all都，指三者以上，修饰代词，故答案为B.

（5）句意：她......公共汽车。公共汽车想到驾驶，本句用现在进行时，正在驾驶，故答案为C.

（6）句意：......是一个年轻人。公共汽车上有两个中国人。一个是女人。一个用one表示，另一个用the other表示，故答案为B.

（7）句意：他英语......很好。讲某种语言，用动词speak讲，本句用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用三单形式speaks，故答案为A.

（8）句意：他现在正在谈论......长城。talk about谈论有关于......，固定词组，故答案为C.

（9）句意：其他人都......他讲话。根据前句提到谈论长城，其他人正在听他说，listent to

固定词组，强调动作，故答案为B.

（10）句意：他们喜欢长城。他们想......看一看。根据前句句意，副词much多，修饰动

词，故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，补全短文。

5．完形填空

Most English people have 1 names: a first name, a middle name and a family name. Their family name comes 2 . For example, my full name is Jim Allan Green. Green is my family name. My parents give me 3 of my other names .

People don't often use their 4 names. So “John Henry Brown” is usually called “John Brown”. People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss 5 their first names. So you can say John Brown,

or Mr Brown, but you should 6 say Mr John. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the family name but never with the first name.

Sometimes people ask me 7 my name. “When you 8 born（出生），why did

your parents call you Jim?” they ask.“ Why did they choose that name?” The answer is that they

didn't call me Jim. They called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In England ,people usually call me Jim 9 . That's 10 it is shorter and easier than James.

1. A. three B. two C. one

2. A. first B. last C. second

3. A. both B. all C. either

4. A. first B. middle C. family

5. A. after B. front C. before

6. A. always B. never C. sometimes

7. A. about B. of C. for

8. A. are B. were C. was

9. A. for short B. for long C. for easy

10. A. why B. how C. because

【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）

A；（10）C；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍英国人名字的短文。

（1）句意: 大多数的英国人都有.....名字: 名字，中间名字和姓。根据句意是"三个名字"，A

选项正确。故答案为: A.

（2）句意: 姓在.....。根据后面的例子，姓在最后。因此用last"后面"，故答案为: B.

（3）句意: 我的父母给我起......其余的名字。根据前面叙述，有三个名字，一个是姓，应该

是另外两个是父母起的，both表示"两者都", all"表示三者或以上都"，either"两者之一"，根

据句意用both. 故答案为: A.

（4）句意: 人们不经常使用.....名字。根据后面的例子可知是middle name"中间名字"根据

所给选项用B选项。故答案为: B.

（5）句意: 人们从来不将Mr, Miss和Mrs放在他们名字......。根据后面叙述是前面。before"前"正确。故答案为: C.

（6）句意: 你可以叫约翰，布朗，或布朗先生，可是......叫约翰先生。A是"总是", B是"从不", C选项是"有时"。根据句意用选项B. 故答案为: B.

（7）句意: 有时候人们问.....名字。这里是短语ask sb about sth"问某人关于某事", 用A选项，故答案为: A.

（8）句意: 你什么时候出生.....? 这里是短语"be born 出生", 这是问过去的事，句子用一般

过去时, 句子主语是you, be用were. 故答案为: B.

（9）句意: 在英国人们......通常叫我吉姆。根据句意这里的短语"for short 为了简介(省略)"。A选项正确。故答案为： A.

（10）句意: 那是......它比James短和简单。A选项是: 为什么, B选项是：什么, C选项是: 因为。根据句意用because. 故答案为: C.

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要掌握熟练所学的短语，语法等知识。

6．完形填空。

1 the new house. Ann is lonely. The school isn't open. And she doesn't

2 any friends. "

3 out. Don't sit in the house." Her mother says to her. But Ann still sits

4 . She hears children playing in the street. She wants to

5 them. She has a good idea. She

6 a box of orange and some paper

7 to the street. Soon, a girl

8 near,"Would you

9 some orange?" says Ann."Thank you"the girl says. Ann gives the girl some orange. How good the 10 is! Before long many children come and have the orange. They are good friends soon.

1. A. At B. In C. On

2. A. take B. get C. have

3. A. Come B. Go C. Work

4. A. in the school B. at home C. in the old hous

5. A. meet B. hear C. play

6. A. puts B. takes C. throws

7. A. bottles B. cups C. planes

8. A. sits B. stands C. comes

9. A. have B. like C. drink

10. A. drink B. food C. oranges

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：在新房子里，安很孤独。在新房子里，介词用in，故答案为B.

（2）句意：在新房子里，安很孤独。根据句意，可知安没有朋友，have有，故答案为C.

（3）句意：出去走走，不要坐在屋子里。根据后句句意，前句是出去的意思，go out出去，故答案为B.

（4）句意：但是安仍然坐在家里。根据前文的go out和此句的but，可知安还在家里，没有出门，故答案为B.

（5）句意：她想去见他们。根据She hears children playing in the street. 可知安想去见他们，用meet，play后面必须加with，排除，故答案为A.

（6）句意：她带着一盒橘子汁和一些纸杯带到街道。固定搭配，take......to.....把某物带到某地，故答案为B.

（7）句意：她带着一盒橘子汁和一些纸杯带到.街道。喝橘子汁需要用纸杯，paper cup，故答案为B.

（8）句意：不久，一个女孩走近。根据句意，女孩应该是走过来，come near走近，固定词组，故答案为C.

（9）句意：安说：“你想喝橘子汁吗？”固定句型Would you like+名词，想要……吗？故答案为B.

（10）句意：这.....多好啊！根据前文，可知女孩在夸橘子汁好喝，C选项是橘子，排除，橘子汁是饮料，drink，故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，注意先翻译短文，然后根据句意，联系上下文，选择合适的选项，使短文完整。

7．完形填空。

Hello. I'm Jenny. I have a best friend. 1 name is Amy. We are in the same school. We both can sing and dance well. She is as 2 as me.

At school, my teachers all can make 3 happy. But we must 4 white blouse with the long sleeves. I am good 5 maths and English. She 6 English. She thinks it's difficult. Yesterday we 7 a party at school. We enjoyed ourselves.

At spare time, my favourite 8 is winter. I like 9 snowmen in winter. But she likes eating ice creams in summer.

What a pity! In two months' time, we are going to go to middle school. We are very busy every day. We 10 harder than now.

1. A. She B. Her C. She's

2. A. tall B. taller C. tallest

3. A. us B. our C. ours

4. A. wearing B. wore C. wear

5. A. at B. in C. on

6. A. isn't like B. doesn't like C. don't like

7. A. have B. had C. are going to have

8. A. month B. season C. day

9. A. make B. makes C. making

10. A. learn B. are learning C. will learn

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了我和最好的朋友艾米的一些情况。

（1）考查上下文的联系，根据I have a best friend. ……name is Amy. 可知我又一个好朋友，她的名字是艾米，故选B。

（2）考查上下文的联系，根据She is as ……as me.可知她和我一样高，as……as，和……一样，故选A。

（3）考查上下文的联系，根据At school, my teachers all can make ……happy. 可知在学校，我的老师会使我们很高兴，故选A。

（4）考查上下文的联系，根据But we must……white blouse with the long sleeves.可知我们必须穿长袖白衬衫，故选B。

（5）考查上下文的联系，根据I am good ……m aths and English. 可知我擅长数学和英语，故选C。

（6）考查上下文的联系，根据She ……English. She thinks it's difficult.可知她不喜欢英语，她认为英语很难，故选A。

（7）考查上下文的联系，根据Yesterday we…… a party at school. 可知昨天我们学校举办了一场聚会，故选B。

（8）考查上下文的联系，根据At spare time, my favourite……is winter. 可知我最喜欢的季节是冬季，故选A。

（9）考查上下文的联系，根据I like ……snowmen in winter. 可知我喜欢在冬天堆雪人，故选C。

（10）考查上下文的联系，根据We are very busy every day. We ……harder than now.可知我们现在每天都很忙，并且现在学习更努力，根据now可知此处应该使用现在进行时，故选B。

【点评】本题主要考查了单词的应用，主要考察介词动词名词等．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．并且联系上下文，选出合适的单词。

8．完形填空。

I 1 a bad cold yesterday. So I didn’t go to school 2 morning. After breakfast, I 3 a book. There’re many signs 4 it. From this book I know 5 about traffic(交通). We should walk or drive on the 6 of the road(路)and get slower(慢下来)at the crossing of the roa D. “Red light”means“ 7 ”. “Green light”means” 8 ”. We 9 go in the time of “Red light”. We must 10 the“Green light”and go.

1. A. got B. am got C. have D. get

2. A. in B. in the C. the D. this

3. A. look at B. read C. see D. look

4. A. in B. on C. beside D. about

5. A. a lot of B. many C. lots of D. a lot

6. A. left B. light C. right D. write

7. A. stop B. stopping C. go D. going

8. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go

9. A. should B. shouldn’t C. must D. can

10. A. wait B. wait for C. waiting D. waiting for

【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文， I got a bad cold yesterday.我昨天得了重感冒.故答案

为A.

②根据所给的短文，So I didn’t go to school in the morning.所以我早上没去上学.故答案为B.

③根据所给的短文，After breakfast, I read a book.早饭后，我读了一本书.故答案为B.

④根据所给的短文，There’re many signs in it.里面有很多标志.故答案为A.

⑤根据所给的短文，From this book I know a lot about traffic(交通).从这本书中我了解了很多

关于交通的知识.故答案为D.

⑥根据所给的短文，We should walk or drive on the right of the road(路)and get slower(慢下来)at the crossing of the road.我们应该走在马路的右边开车（路）和速度（慢下来）在路口.

故答案为C.

⑦根据所给的短文，“Red light”means“stop”. 红灯表示停止故答案为A.

⑧根据所给的短文，“Green light”means"go” . “绿灯”是指“走”.故答案为A.

⑨根据所给的短文，We shouldn’t go in the time of“Red light”.我们不应该在“红灯”时走.故

答案为B.

⑩根据所给的短文，We must wait for the“Green light”and go.我们必须等待绿灯，然后走.故

答案为B.

【点评】考查了阅读理解，首先要通读短文，理解全文，注意尽量使用文章的语言，找到

与选项一致的内容，就可以轻松的确定答案.

9．完形填空。

Bob 1 born in 1993 in New York. When he was 6 years old, he 2 3 school. He 4 to China 3 years ago. He 5 Chinese food and he 6 many places of interest in China. He 7 a new friend; They 8 and 9 together in the park. They 10 very happy.

1. A. was B. is C. be D. were

2. A. go B. went C. going D. goes

3. A. in B. to C. for D. at

4. A. came B. come C. comes D. coming

5. A. liking B. like C. to like D. liked

6. A. visited B. visit C. visiting D. to visit

7. A. had B. have C. having D. to have

8. A. to sing B. sang C. sing D. singing

9. A. danced B. to dance C. dance D. dancing

10. A. is B. be C. was D. were

【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）Bob出生是个过去发生的事情，故应该选择过去式。排除BC。Bob

又是第三人称单数，Be动词应该用单数。排除D。故选A。

（2）讲的是他六岁时的事情，故用过去式。go to shool 是去上学的固定用法，变成过去式

即went to school。故选B。

（3）同（2），选B。

（4）come to 来到，讲的是过去的时态，所以是came to，故选A。

（5）讲的过去喜欢，所以like变过去式liked。选D。

（6）拜访了某个地方。visit加过去式visted。选A。

（7）交了一个朋友，have a friend。变成过去式，即had a friend。选A。

（8）sing的过去式sang。故选B。

（9）dance的过去式danced，故选A。

（10）他们过去很开心。首先是过去式，排除AB。They是复数，排除C，所以这个题目选

择D。

【点评】本篇阅读理解主要考察了过去式，应该熟练记忆过去式的规律以及用法。在做阅

读理解时候通读全文，第二遍小心做题目。最后在重新检查核实一下有没有错误。

10．完形填空。

Yesterday 1 Children's Day. I 2 very happy. We 3 a big party. Liu Ying 4 a beautiful song for us. Li Tao and Wang Qiang 5 . Tom 6 the piano. Miss Liu 7 a picture for us and she 8 “Happy Children's Day!” to us. After the party, we 9 hiking. Everyone 10 very happy yesterday.

1. A. is B. was C. are

2. A. am B. were C. was

3. A. had B. have C. has

4. A. sing B. sang C. sings

5. A. danced B. was C. are

6. A. played B. play C. plays

7. A. draw B. drew C. draws

8. A. says B. said C. say

9. A. goes B. go C. went

10. A. is B. was C. were

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）Yesterday昨天，所以Be动词用过去式was。所以这个题目选择B。

（2）同样过去式选择was。故选C。

（3）我们有一场大的聚会。have的过去式had，故选A。

（4）sing的过去式sang，昨天唱歌用过去式。故选B。

（5）dance的过去式danced故选A。

（6）弹钢琴play the piano 但是昨天的事情，所以play变成played。选择A。

（7）draw 的过去式drew，故选B。

（8）说话用say，say的过去式said，故选B。

（9）go 的过去式went，故选C。

（10）Everyone是单数，所以be动词用was。故选B。

【点评】这篇阅读理解主要考察的各种过去式的写法。应该熟练掌握各种过去式以及其规律。