雅思21天核心词汇
雅思21天进阶分级词汇
雅思21天进阶分级词汇DAY1:Abroad fancy accordance garment adjective generate admiration glue admittance govern adventure graceful affection hasty agreement hatredally hollow aloud holy alphabet horizontal amusement imaginary angle infectious ankle insurance backward intuition bacteria jawbarrier keenbathe knotbind lamb campaign lid candidate lift careless limb carriage litercart machinery cement maintain centimetre merchandise chain military cheerful mineral chief navigate dam obedient decay opponent declaration opportunity decoration pale definitely parallel edge parliament emergency pleasant emphasize possession enclosure refusal equality register faint relative faithful release faithless relevant fame sample scale undoscandal uniform scenery unique schedule upright score upsetscrew urge senseless urgent sensible version sensitive violence severe vocabulary sew votesexual vowelshelter voyageshield waistshore wander signature waxsilver weave similarity weigh singular whiptap wicked temporary wrap tendency wristtight yield tobaccoDAY2:annoyance discovery anxiety dispute appoint domestic approach dramatically approval duearchitect dump argument duplicate arrangement excel artificial explanation ashamed explosive aside fashionable attendance fasten awareness favorable awkward fierce bitter flameblade flashblock floatbold framebottom frequencyboundary frightening bowel fundamental brass furbrick furnishbrown furniture bunch grainchimney grandchin grateful citizen gray civilization greetingclay grosscoal guidance combination gulfcommand literature commission log companion lord comparison loyalty component lung compound mixture comprehensive multiply conceal privacy conscience privilege consonant procession constitution remove contemporary representative convenient reputation copper responsible cord roughcrack royalcrash slidecream slipperycreep solemncruelty sortcrush soupcurse sourdelicate spadedeliver specialist demonstration spin descriptive split desirable spoil destructive stake determined starvedevil stemdaimond stiffsubtract stitch swallow stretch swear string sympathetic stroke tolerant struggle tropical subtletube twistDAY3:abandon naiveaboard nakedabound narrative absolute nationality absorb maughty absurd objective abundance obstacle abuse occasional academic occupation accelerate oppress accent package access pad accidental parade acclaim paradise accommodate partial accomplish qualification bachelor qualified baggage queue balanced quizbald quotaballot racismban radar bankrupt radical cabbage raidcafeteria random calculation raycapacity sacred capsule safeguard dagger saintdamn salmondamp sanction dawn tackle dazzlingn tag earthquake talkative ecccentric tameeclipse tangibleeconomical tedious economics ultimate fabric unanimous facilitate uncertainty facility unconscious faculty uncover fadevacant gallery vacation gamble vague garbage vaingene valid genetic validity halt vapour hamper variable handicapped wardorbe handout warehouse harsh warrant identical jail identification jaridentity jingle idiom journalist igniteDAY4:account marble accumulate needy accurate negative accuse negotiate accustomed nicotine acknowledge nostril acquaint optimistic acquire option acquisition optional activate orchestra banquet organic barely participant barn passion barren passionate battery passive caption pasture captive quotation carbon react carpenter readily cartoon realistic deception realizationdecisive realm decompose sanededicate savagedefer scardefiance scarceedible scatterefficient scenteffluent schemeeject scopeelaborate scornfantastic scoutfantasy scrape fascinate scriptfatal scrollfeature sculpture genuine section geographical sectorgifted segmentgigantic seminarglance terminalhatch terrifichaunt testifyhazard textileheal texturehedge theology ignorance theoretical illegal therapyillusion thermometer imaginative thesisimitate underdeveloped jury underemployment justification underestimate leaflet undergoleap undergraduate lease vegetation legacy veillegend veinlegible velocityleisure vehiclelengthy waterproof manifest wavermanual welfare manufacture whirl manuscript wildlifezeal yawnzealousDAY5:acute peculiar adapt reapaddict reassure additive recall adequate recede adhere receipt adjacent sentimental adjoin sequence adjust serial adminster shabby benefactor shallow beneficial shark betray shatter beware shearbias sheer bibliography showerbid shrewd bilateral shrimp biscuit shrink blanket shrubcarve significant cater simultaneous caution skeleton cautious skeptical cease sketch deficiency skimdeficit skipdefy skyscraper degenerate slack degrade slapelapse slaughter elegant slender element slice elevate slim eligible sloganfake smogglare smuggleglide snack glimpse temperate gloomy tempt glossary tenantheir tension helm thorn helmet thoughtful hemisphere threshold heritage thrill immediate thrive immense tick immigrant tilt imminent mechanics immortal notable lens notify levy notion liability notorious lick nourish lighter oriental maritime orientation marvellous original massacre orphan mast outcome mast patent matching patrol mate pawmature peach meadow peakpear peanutpeckDAY6:administration lively adopt liver adversary microwave adverse mild advocate milestone affirm millennium afflict mingle agenda nuclear aggravate numerous agreeable outdated alert outlet alliance outlook allocate pedal allowance peer alter penalty alternate penetrate amateur pensionblast pepperblaze percentage blend perception blossom perfumeblur perilbonus perishboom reciteboost reckless bother reckon bounce reclaim ceiling recommend celebrate reconcile census recruit centigrade recycle certainty reference certification sneercertify sneeze champagne soak champion soarchaos sociology delegate solardelete sole deliberate solely delicious solitary denounce solo eliminate sophisticated eloquent sow embarrassment spanembed spare embody sparkle federation speciality feminine species feminism specificferry specimen fertile spectacular gorgeous spectator grab speculate hesitate spicehideous spineimpact timberimpart timid impartial toast impatient token implement torch verdict underline verge underlying versatile undermine windmill ventyell verbal zigzagDAY7:ambitious graphic ambulance highlight amend hinder ample hintamplify implication analogous implicit analogy impose analyse impressive ancestor impulse anniversary inadequate anonymous incapable antagonist incident anticipate inclination antique inclusive appeal incorporate bound incredible brace lobby breakdowm lofty breakthrough meddle breathtaking medicare charity medium charter melody chatter menace cherish outsetchess outstanding chew permanent chill perpetual chip perplex circulation persistent circus personality cite refine civilian reform clamp refreshing clash refreshment clasp refrigerator classic spiral classical spitclassify splash clearance sponge client spontaneous climax spousecling sprinkle clinic spurdense squeeze density stabdent stable dentist stadium deposit stagger depression torture deprive touching derive towdescent towel desolate encompass desperate encounter dessert endanger destination endure destiny fiber embrace finite emerge fist eminent flare emission flawemit fledgling emotional flexible empirical flingenact flourish gracious fluctuate graduallyDAY8:appease foregoing appendix grasp appetite gravity applaud graze applicant hoarse appreciate hockey apprehend holistic appropriate holocaust approximately incur arbitrary independent arbitration indicate archaeology indignant architecture individualbreeze inducebribe inevitably bridle inferbrink logical clockwise logoclue mentalcluster merciful coarse mercucy coexistence merit coincide mess collaboration nursery collapse nurture collision nutrition comet oval commitment oven commodity overflow commonplace perspective compact pervade comparatively pest compensate philosophical competence phoenix competitive picnic complement pilldestitute pillardetain pillow detective pipeline deter piratedevise placiddevoid plaguedevote refugee diagnose regime daigram reign energetic reinforce enhance rejectenroll reliable enthusiastic reluctant entitle remainder entity remains entrepreneur stallepic startleflush stationary folder statistics folklore statue forecast steak transform steer undertake stereo unemployment sternversus stewardess vertical tracevessel trademark vicinity trasaction vicious transcendwit transferyokeDAY9:arena infrasturcture aroma ingredient arouse inherentarray inherit articulate initiate ascend initiative ascribe inject assault innocent assert innovation assess innumerable assignment insertbrisk longingbronze loungebruise minimize compliance minority complicated minus compliment mislead comply moancompose mobile comprehension mockcompress moderate comprise overhaul compromise overlap compulsory overlook conceive plantation concentration plaster conception plaza concession pleaconcise plugdialect plumpdiameter pokedictate polldiet ponddiffuse ponder dignified remarkable dilute remedy diminish render diploma renowned diplomatic repel directory replace disabled reputed disadvantage requisite disastrous rescue discard resemblance discern stimulate discount storage disguise stout epidemic stove episode strain equation strategic equator streamline equivalent stride erase strip erosion transit eruptiontransition essence transmit essential foreshadow estate forge eternal format ethnic formidable evade formula evaluate forthcoming foremost greedy foresee greenhouse hostile hospitality inferior hostage informalDAY10:associate everlasting assorted evoke assume evolution assumption excessive assurance exclusive athlete execute atomsphere exert attachment exhibit attest expedition attraction expel attractive expenditure brutal fosterbubble foulbud fractionbug fracture bulletin fragile concrete fragment condense fragrant conditional framework cone freight confess groan confidential guarantee confirm guardian confront hug congratulation humanity congregation humble congress humidity conjunction insight conquer insignificant consensus inspect consequence inspiration conservative instinct considerable institute consistent insufficient console integrate constrain integrity consultant intensify contempt intensive contend interact contention lubricate continent luggage continual lumber contraction modify contradict moist contribution molddisgust momentary dismay monetary dispel monitor displace monopoly dispose monster disrupt porkdissolve portable distill portiondistinction portrait distinctive pose distinguish positive distort poster distract postpone distribute potential disturb povertydive resentment divergent reserve dizzy reside evaporate residential stubborn resign studio strive sturdyDAY11:attribute pregnant augment preliminary authentic premise authorize prescription automatic presentation autonomous presidebully prestige bust prestigious bustle priority butterfly probe conventional respective conviction restore convincing restrain cooperate resume coordinate retail coordination retain cope retire corporate retort correlate retreat correspondence reveal corrode revenge corruption revise costume revive counsel revolve countless rhythm cradle ribboncraft riddlecrawl ridiculous dock rigiddoctrine rigorous document subjective doll submarine dominate subordinate donkey subsequent dose subside doze subsidise expertise substantial expire substitute exploit suburb exploration successive exposure sueexquisite sufficient frown suicide frustrate suitefry summitfuel superbfume transparent functional trayfurious treasurefuss tremendous hurl trench hurricane triangle hymn unify hypothesis unprecedented intermediate update internal venerable interpretation vigorous lighthouse virtuallinger virtuemortal virusmotion withdraw motivation preachmould precise overnight precursor oversee predictovert preface practicable prefixDAY12:available rivalavenge roaravert robbery aviation robustawful rocketcreativity rostercripple rotatecriteria routine criticize rural crossword rustycrucial superficial crust supervise crystal supplementary cultivation supposition cumbersome supreme cumulative surf currency surgery curriculum surpass cushion surplus customary surrender cute surrounding draft survivor drain susceptible drastic suspense drawback suspicious dreadful swampdrift swiftdrip switch drought symmetrydual symphony dumb symptorm duration trimdwell tripledye troublesome dynamics trustworthy extension tuition extensive tunnel exterior tutorextinct twig extinction twinkle extinguish tyreinterval upgrade intimate utility invade utilize invalid vision invert vital investigate vividinvoice vocalirony vocationirritation volatile isolate volcano issue volume literacy voluntary literal vulgar muddy vulnerable muscular workforce mute wrinkle mutual prolong myth prominent overtake promising overwhelming propelowl proportion oyster propose presume prospect presumption prosper prevail prosperity prevalent protestprimitive proverb principal provoke proclaim psychology productivity publicity profitable pumpkin profound purify prohibition puzzle ritual riotDAY13:abashed hacker abbreviate hallmark abdomen hallowed abject illicit abnormal illiterate abolish illuminate abominable illustrate aboriginal immoral abscond immune absenteeism jade abstinence kangaroo abstract laborious abstraction labyrinth abysmal lag accessible lament backbone landslide backfire magnetic。
雅思核心词汇21天速听速记：写作篇
1 10 18 31 38 44 54 64 75 84 97 107 114 123 132142 151 159 166 173 181 1861DAY 1 常用褒义词Tip在雅思写作中，无论题目类型是什么，我们必然会用到一些常用词汇。
这些词汇夹杂在我们平时记诵的单词书里，就像顽石之中的美玉。
Day 1将首先为大家讲解写作中常用的褒义词，同时为迎合雅思写作第三项评分标准词汇多样性（Lexical Resource），书中大部分的单词笔者都将给出相应的替换表达，让考生学会用不同的词汇来表达相同的含义。
当然，这些词汇适用于各种类型的大作文。
支持v. support n. supportDef: to help to show that (a theory, claim, etc.) is trueE.g.:1 P eople who support the first opinion attribute their idea to two factors.那些支持第一个观点的人有两个原因证明其观点。
2 T his evidence supports my argument that she is guilty. (Oxford)这一证据支持了我认为她有罪的推定。
3 M oney for postgraduate research is limited. Therefore some people think financial support from governments should be only provided for scientific research of useful subjects rather than research for less useful subjects. (090704)研究生的科研资金很匮乏。
因此，一些人认为政府应当仅对有用的科研项目提供财政支持，而不援助无用项目。
21天核心词汇
gradient
ascent, slope, incline, ramp
倾斜度,坡度,梯度,陡度
hang
suspend
悬挂,垂吊
household
house ,home, family.
家庭的,一家的
imagine
picture, envision, suppose.
想象,猜想,推测
incentive
fantasy
fancy, vision.
空想,幻想
flap
1.鸟的翼,鱼的鳃,狗下垂的长耳,菌类张开的伞
2.拍动
forage
1.hay, straw, fodder
2.feed, hunt.
1.饲料
2.觅食
fuel
oil, gas, energy, petroleum
燃料
genre
type, sort, kind, genus.
动态,有生气的
emanate
emit, radiate, issue.
发出,发散,放射
entail
cause, lead to.
使蒙受,使产生,带来
etch
engrave, scratch, carve, incise.
蚀刻,浸蚀
exploit
use, utilize, manipulate.
利用,开发
侵入,侵略
journal
diary, paper, magazine.
日记,日志,航海日记
lathe
车床,镟床
log
1.原木,圆木,干材,把树砍倒,锯成圆材,拖木头
2.航行,飞行,以```的速度(飞行,航行)
21天攻克PET核心词汇_Day6
21天攻克PET核心词汇_Day61helmet n. 头盔2coach n. 教练3creature n. 生物*4adventure n. 冒险5qualification n. 合格证书；资格6ingredient n. 配料7$detail n. 细节8effort n. 努力9delay n.&v. 延迟10break !v. 打碎；n. 短暂休息11packet n. 小包；小盒；小包裹12slice n. 片；切片；薄片13method n. 方式；方法。
14colleague n. 同事15competition n. 竞赛16education n. 教育17"discount n. 折扣18environment n. 环境19destination n. 目的地20leisure @n. 休闲21disease n. 疾病22lecturer n. 讲师23photographer n. 摄影师"24travel agent n. 旅行代理人25culture n. 文化26tip n. 小费；小建议；小窍门27?assistant n. 助手；助理28demonstration n. 示范29download v. 下载30report ，v. 报告；报道31disappear v. 消失32deliver v. 投递；递送：发表（讲话）；作（讲座）33employ v. 雇用$34continue v. 继续35encourage v. 鼓励36compete v. 竞争37%disturb v. 打扰38concentrate v. 全神贯注39complete v. 完成40display $v. 陈列：展示41serious adj. 严肃的；认真的42intelligent adj. 聪明的43boring adj. 乏味的；枯燥的&44elementary adj. 基本的；初级的45overnight adj. —整夜的46creative adj. 有创造力的47;punctual adj. 守时的48distant adj. 遥远的49curious adj. 好奇的50commercial :adj. 商业的51definitely adv. 肯定地52damage n.&v. 损坏53crash n.&v. 坠毁；撞击54contact n. 联系人；v. 联系55empty adj. 空的；v.清空56deposit n.&v. 存款，定金。
雅思核心词汇21天速听速记：口语篇
compulsory BrE /kəmˈpʌlsəri/; AmE /kəmˈpʌlsəri/ 必修的 义 a. that must be done because of a law or a rule 例 I have so many compulsory courses this term. 这学期我有太多的必修
specialty BrE /ˌspeʃiˈæləti/; AmE /ˌspeʃiˈæləti/ 专长 义 n. sth. that someone is good at 例 English is my sister’s specialty. 我姐姐的专长是英语。
lecture BrE /ˈlektʃə(r)/; AmE /ˈlektʃər/（大学）课程 义 n. a talk that is given to a group of people to teach them about sth. in a
业。
major BrE /ˈmeɪdʒə(r)/; AmE /ˈmeɪdʒər/ 主修 义 v. to study sth. as your main subject at a university or college 例 I’m a college student, majoring in English. 我是一名大学生，主修英语。
enable
volunteer
random
considerate extracurricular
21 雅思核心词汇 天速听速记：口语篇
Overture Do you work or are you a student? Do you like your major (subject)? Do you prefer to study in the morning or in the afternoon?
雅思21天核心词汇
abandon vt.丢弃,放弃,抛弃/E5bAndEn/ abbreviation n.节略，缩写，缩短/E5bri:vi5eiFEn/ability n.能力,能耐,本领/E5biliti/abnormal a.不正常的,变态的/Ab5nR:mEl/ aboriginal a.(指动植物)土生的，原产地的；土著的/AbE5ridVEnl/absorb vt.吸收,使专心/Eb5sR:b/abstract a.抽象的n.摘要/5AbstrAkt/abuse vt.滥用,虐待n.滥用/E5bju:z,E5bju:s/academic a.学院的,学术的/5AkE5demik/academy n.私立中学,专科院校/E5kAdEmi/ accelerate vt.(使)加快,促进/Ak5selEreit/ access n.接近,通道,入口/5Akses/acclaim v.向…欢呼，公认n.欢呼，喝彩，称赞/E5kleim/accommodate vt.容纳,供应,供给/E5kRmEdeit/ accompany vt.陪同,伴随/E5kQmpEni/accomplish vt.达到(目的),完成/E5kRmpliF/ accomplishment n.技能；成就/E5kRmpliFmEnt/ account n.记述,解释,帐目/E5kaunt/accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积/E5kju:mjuleit/ accurate a.准确的,正确无误的/5Akjurit/accuse vt.指责,归咎于/E5kju:z/accustom vt.使习惯/E5kQstEm/achieve vt.完成,实现,达到/E5tFi:v/acid n.酸,酸的,酸性的/5Asid/acknowledge vt.承认,感谢/Ek5nRlidV/ acquaintance n.认识,了解,熟人/E5kweintEns/ acquire vt.取得,获得,学到/E5kwaiE/acquisition n.获得,添加的物品/5Akwi5ziFEn/ acute a.尖的,锐的,敏锐的/E5kju:t/ adapt vt.使适应,改编/E5dApt/addict vt.使沉溺,使上瘾n.上瘾者/E5dikt/ address n.地址,演说,谈吐/E5dres/adequacy n.适当,足够/5AdikwEsi/adequate a.足够的,可以胜任的/5Adikwit/adhere vi.粘附,追随,坚持/Ed5hiE/adjacent a.毗连的,紧接着的/E5dVeisEnt/adjust vt.调整,调节,校正/E5dVQst/administer vt.管理,治理,执行/Ed5ministE/ administration n.管理,管理部门/Ed5minis5treiFEn/admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏/Ed5maiE/admission n.允许进入,承认/Ed5miFEn/admit vt.承认,准许…进入/Ed5mit/ adolescent a.青春期的n.青少年/AdE5lesEnt/ adopt vt.收养,采用,采取/E5dRpt/adore v.崇拜,热爱 /E5dR:/adult n.成年人 a.成年的/5AdQlt/ advance vi.前进,提高n.进展/Ed5va:ns/ advantage n.优点,优势,好处/Ed5va:ntidV/ adventure n.冒险,惊险活动/Ed5ventFE/adverse a.不利的,敌对的,相反的/5AdvE:s/ advertise vt.通知vi.登广告/5AdvEtaiz/ advocate n.拥护者vt.提倡,拥护/5AdvEkit/ aesthetic a.美学的,有美感的/i:s5Wetik/affect vt.影响,感动/E5fekt/affection n.慈爱,爱,爱慕/E5fekFEn/affirm vt.断言,批准,证实/E5fE:m/affirmative adj.赞成的，肯定的 /E5fE:mEtiv/ affluent adj.富裕的/5AfluEnt/agenda n.议程,应办事项/E5dVendE/aggravate vt.使恶化,使更加重/5AgrEveit/aggregate v.集合,合计 /5Agrigeit/aid n.帮助,救护,助手/eid/alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报/E5la:m/albeit conj.((文语))纵令…,虽然…,虽则,即使,不论/R:l5bi:it/alcohol n.酒精,乙醇/5AlkEhRl/alien a.外国的,相异的n.外国人/5eiljEn/alienate vt.使疏远；转让(房地产)/5eiljEneit/ allege vt.宣称,申述,主张,断言/E5ledV/ alleviate vt.减轻,使缓和/E5li:vieit/allocate vt.分派,分配/5AlE5keit/allowance n津贴,补助费/E5lauEns/alter vt.改变,变更,改做/5R:ltE/ alternative n.替换物,两者选一的/R:l5tE:nEtiv/altitude n.高,高度,高处/5Altitju:d/amateur a.业余的n.业余爱好者/5AmEtE:/ amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕/E5meiz/ ambiguous a.模棱两可的,分歧的/Am5bigjuEs/ ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心/Am5biFEn/ameliorate vt.改善,改良,变好/E5mi:ljEreit/amend vt.修正,改善vi.改过自新/E5mend/ ample a.足够的,宽敞的/5Ampl/amuse vt.逗…乐,给…娱乐/E5mju:z/ analogy n.相似,类似,比拟/E5nAlEdVi/analyse vt.分析,分解,解析/5AnElaiz/analysis n.分析,分解,解析/E5nAlEsis/ancestor n.祖宗,祖先/5AnsistE/ancient a.古代的,古老的/5einFEnt/announce vt.宣布,发表/E5nauns/annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅/E5nRi/annual a.每年的n.年报/5AnjuEl/anticipate vt.预料,预期/An5tisipeit/ anticipation n.预期；预料/An5tisi5peiFEn/ anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑,渴望/ANg5zaiEti/ apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错/E5pRlEdVaiz/ apparatus n.器械,仪器,器官/,ApE5reitEs/ apparent a.表面上的,明显的/E5pArEnt/appeal vi.n.呼吁,申述/E5pi:l/appearance n.出现,来到,外观/E5piErEns/ append vt.添加/E5pend/appendix n.附录,附属物,阑尾/E5pendiks/ appetite n.食欲,胃口,欲望/5Apitait/applaud vi.vt.喝彩,鼓掌欢呼/E5plR:d/apply vt.应用,实施,使用/E5plai/ appointment n.任命,约定,约会/E5pRintmEnt/ appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢/E5pri:Fieit/ approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近/E5prEutF/ appropriate a.恰当的/E5prEupriit/approve vt.赞成,批准/E5pru:v/approximate a.近似的vt.近似/E5prRksimit/ aptitude n.才能；资质/5Aptitju:d/arbitrary a.随心所欲的,专断的/5a:bitrEri/area n.面积,地区,领域/5ZEriE/arena n.竞技场 /E5ri:nE/argument n.争论,辩论,理由/5a:gju:mEnt/arouse vt.引起,唤起,唤醒/E5rauz/arrange vt.筹备,整理,调解/E5reindV/array vt.装扮n.队列,排列/E5rei/article n.文章,条款,物品/5a:tikl/articulate a.发音清晰的,听得懂的/a:5tikjulit/artificial a.人工的,娇揉造作的/5a:ti5fiFEl/ascend vi.攀登,登高,追溯/E5send/aspect n.方面,样子,外表/5Aspekt/assemble vt.集合,召集,装配/E5sembl/assert vt.断言,宣称,维护/E5sE:t/assess vt.对(财产等)估价/E5ses/asset n.资产,有用的东西/5Aset/assign vt.指派,分配,指定/E5sain/ assignment n.任务,作业assist vt.援助,帮助/E5sist/associate vi.交往,联系n.关联/E5sEuFieit/ assorted a.各类的，多种的/E5sR:tid/assume vt.假定,承担,呈现/E5sju:m/ assumption n.假定,视为当然之事/E5sQmpFEn/ assure vt.使确信,向…保证/E5FuE/assured adj.自信的，确定的 /E5FuEd/ astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊/Es5tRniF/astronaut n.宇航员/5AstFEunR:t/atlas n.地图集 /5AtlEs/atmosphere n.大气,气氛/5AtmEsfiE/atom n.原子/5AtEm/attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加/E5tAtF/attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻/E5tAk/attain vt.达到,获得,完成/E5tein/attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图/E5tempt/attend vt.出席,照顾,护理/E5tend/attitude n.态度,看法,姿势/5Atitju:d/attorney n.代理人,辩护律师/E5tE:ni/attract vt.吸引,诱惑/E5trAkt/attribute vt.把…归因于n.属性/5Atribju:t/ audience n.听众,观众/5R:djEns/audit n./vt.审计；查账/5R:dit/ augment vt.vi.n.增加,增大/R:g5ment,5R:gmEnt/authentic a.真实的,可靠的,可信的/R:5Wentik/ author n.作者,作家/5R:WE/authority n.当局,官方,权力/R:5WRriti/ automate vt.使自动化/5R:tEmeit/automatic a.自动的/5R:tE5mAtik/auxiliary a.辅助的,附属的/R:g5ziljEri/ available a.可利用的,通用的/E5veilEbl/avenue n.道路,大街/5Avinju:/average n.平均数 a.平均的/5AvEridV/aviation n.飞行/5eivi5eiFEn/aware a.知道的,意识到的/E5wZE/ awkward a.笨拙的,尴尬的/5R:kwEd/background n.背景,经历/5bAkgraund/ bacteria n.细菌/bAk5tiEriE/badge n.徽章,像章,标志/bAdV/baggage n.行李/5bAgidV/balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平/5bAlEns/ballot n.选票/5bAlEt/ban n.禁令vt.禁止,取缔/bAn/band n.乐队,带,波段/bAnd/bar chart=bar graphbar n.酒吧间,条,杆/ba:/bare a.赤裸的,仅仅的/bZE/bargain n.交易vi.议价,成交/5ba:gin/bark v.狗吠,n.树皮 /ba:k/barren a.贫瘠的,不妊的/5bArEn/barrier n.栅栏,屏障,障碍/5bAriE/basic a.基本的,基础的/5beisik/basis n.基础,根据/5beisis/battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战/5bAtl/beam n.光线,横梁,束/bi:m/bear vt.容忍,负担,生育/bZE/beast n.兽,野兽,牲畜/bi:st/ beforehand ad.预先,提前地/bi5fR:hAnd/ behalf n.利益,维护,支持/bi5ha:f/behavior n.行为,举止,态度/bi5heivjE/ benchmark n.基准;评效bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲/bend/beneficial a.有利的,有益的/5beni5fiFEl/ benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴/5benifit/beverage n.饮料/5bevEridV/bewilder vt.迷惑,把…弄糊涂/bi5wildE/bias n.偏见,偏袒,斜线/5baiEs/bibliography n.参考书目/bibli5RgrEfi/bind vt.捆绑,包扎,装钉/baind/bite vt.咬,叮,螫/bait/bizarre a.奇异的/bi5zB:/blame vt.责备,把…归咎于/bleim/blank a.空白的n.空白/blANk/blend vt.vi.n.混和/blend/bless vt.为…祝福/bles/block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻/blRk/bloom n.花,开花,开花期/blu:m/blot n.污点；墨水点v.弄脏/blRt/blow vi.吹,吹动,吹响/blEu/blueprint n.蓝图,设计图,(周详的)计划vt.制成蓝图,计划/5blu:5print/blunt a.钝的,坦率的,麻痹的/blQnt/ boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘/bEust/boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸/bRil/bold a.大胆的,冒失的/bEuld/bombard v.不断给予，连珠炮似地发问；炮击，轰炸/ bRm5ba:d/bonus n.奖金,红利/5bEunEs/boom n.繁荣/bu:m/boost vt.n.推进,支援,吹捧/bu:st/booth n.货摊,售货亭,棚/bu:T/border n.边缘,边界/5bR:dE/bore vt.使厌烦,钻孔,挖/bR:/bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦/5bRTE/boundary n.分界线,边界/5baundEri/bow n.弓vt.鞠躬/bau/brag v.自夸/brAg/brainstorm n.1>(短暂的突发性)精神错乱branch n.树枝,分部,分支/bra:ntF/brand n.商品,烙印vt.铭刻/brAnd/breed n.品种vt.使繁殖/bri:d/brief a.简短的vt.作简报/bri:f/ brochure n.小册子/brou5FuE/bruise n.青肿,伤痕,擦伤/bru:z/bud n.芽,萌芽,蓓蕾/bQd/budget n.预算/5bQdVit/bulk n.物体,容积,大批/bQlk/bump vt.vi.撞击n.肿块,隆起/bQmp/bunch n.束,串,一群/bQntF/burrow n.穴；地洞/5bQrEu/burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸/bE:st/ cafeteria n.自助餐厅/5kAfi5tiEriE/calculate vt.计算,估计,计划/5kAlkjuleit/ campaign n.战役,运动/kAm5pein/campus n.校园/5kAmpEs/cancel vt.取消,撤消,删去/5kAnsEl/candidate n.候选人,投考者/5kAndidit/canteen n.餐厅/kAn5ti:n/capable a.有能力的,有才能的/5keipEbl/ capacity n.容量,能力,能量/kE5pAsiti/capital n.资本,资金,首都/5kApitl/capture vt.捕获,俘获,夺得/5kAptFE/career n.生涯,职业,经历/kE5riE/carve vt.刻,雕刻,切开/ka:v/cashier n.出纳/会计员/kA5FiE/catalogue n.目录/5kAtElRg/catalyst n.催化剂/5kAtElist/category n.种类,类目,范畴/5kAtigEri/cater vi.迎合,投合/5keitE/caution n.小心,告诫vt.警告/5kR:FEn/cease vi.vi.n.停止,停息/si:s/ celebrate vt.庆祝,歌颂,赞美/5selibreit/ census n.户口普查vt.统计调查/5sensEs/ ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼节/5serimEni/certainty n.确实性,确信,确实/5sE:tnti/ certificate n.证书,证件,执照/sE5tifikit/ certify vt.vi.证明,保证/5sE:tifai/chain n.链,链条,项圈/tFein/challenge n.挑战/5tFAlEndV/chamber n.会议室,房间,腔/5tFeimbE/champion n.冠军/5tFAmpjEn/channel n.海峡,渠道,频道/5tFAnl/chaos n.大混乱,混沌/5keiRs/chaotic adj.混乱的 /kei5Rtik/chapter n.章,回,篇/5tFAptE/character n.性格,特性,角色/5kAriktE/ characteristic a.特有的n.特性/5kAriktE5ristik/charge vt.索价,控告n.费用/tFa:dV/charity n.施舍,慈善事业/5tFAriti/charm n.魅力,妩媚vi.迷人/tFa:m/chart n.图,图表,海图/tFa:t/chase n.追逐,追赶,追求/tFeis/check n.支票/tFek/checklist n.1>对照表,(核对用的)名单,名册chemical a.化学的n.化学制品/5kemikl/cherish vt.珍爱,怀有(感情)/5tFeriF/chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷/tFil/chop vt.砍,劈/tFRp/chore n.杂务；零活/tFR:/chronic a.慢性的,习惯性的n.慢性病患者/5krRnik/chronological a.按时间顺序的/5krRnE5lRdVikl/ circulate vt.使循环vi.循环/5sE:kjuleit/ circulation n.循环,(货币等)流通/5sE:kju5leiFEn/circumstance n.情况,条件,境遇/5sE:kEmstEns/ cite vt.引用,引证,举例/sait/civic a.市政的；市民的/5sivik/civil a.公民的,文职的/5sivl/ civilization n.文明,文化,开化/5sivilai5zeiFEn/claim vt.声称,主张,索取/kleim/clarify vt.澄清,阐明/5klArifai/classic n.名著,杰作a.经典的,古典的/5klAsik/ classify vt.把…分类/5klAsifai/clause n.子句,条款/klR:z/client n.顾客,诉讼委托人/5klaiEnt/climate n.气候/5klaimit/climax n.顶点,高潮/5klaimAks/cling vi.粘住,依附,坚持/kliN/clue n.线索,暗示,提示/klu:/coach n.长途公共汽车/kEutF/coarse a.粗的,粗糙的/kR:s/code n.准则,法典,代码/kEud/cognitive adj.认知的,认识的,有感知的/5kRgnitiv/ coherent a.粘着的,紧凑的/kEu5hiErEnt/ cohesive adj.凝聚的，凝结的 /kou5hi:siv/ coincide vi.相符合,相巧合/5kEuin5said/ collaborate v.合作；合著/kE5lAbEreit/ collapse vi.倒坍,崩溃,瓦解/kE5lAps/colleague n.同事/5kRli:g/collect vt.收集/kE5lekt/collective a.集体的,聚集的,共同的/kE5lektiv/colossal a.庞大的/kE5lRsl/combine vt.使结合,兼有/kEm5bain/comedy n.喜剧,喜剧场面/5kRmidi/comfort n.舒适,安慰vt.安慰/5kQmfEt/ commemorate vt.纪念/kE5memEreit/commence vt.开始vi.获得学位/kE5mens/ comment n.评论,意见,注释/5kRment/commerce n.商业,贸易/5kRmE(:)s/commission n.委任状,委任/kE5miFEn/commit vt.犯(错误),干(坏事)/kE5mit/ commitment n.委托,实行,承担义务,赞助/kE5mitmEnt/committee n.委员会/kE5miti/commodity n.日用品,商品,物品/kE5mRditi/ commonplace a.平凡的n.平常话/5kRmEnpleis/ communicate vi.通讯,传达,传播/kE5mju:nikeit/community n.社区/kE5mju:niti/commuter n.乘公交车辆上下班者/kE5mju:tE/ compact n.合同 a.紧密的/5kRmpAkt,kEm5pAkt/ companion n.同伴/kEm5pAniEn/compare vt.比较,对照/kEm5pZE/comparison n.比较,对照/kEm5pArisn/ compatible a.一致的,兼容的/kEm5pAtEbl/ compel vt.强迫/kEm5pel/compensate vt.vi.补偿,赔偿/5kRmpenseit/ competent a.能干的,胜任的/5kRmpitEnt/ competition n.竞争,比赛/5kRmpE5tiFEn/ compile vt.编辑,编制/kEm5pail/complement vt.补充n.补足(物)/5kEmplimEnt/ complex a.结合的,复杂的/5kRmpleks/ complicated a.复杂的,难懂的/5kRmplikeitid/ compliment n.问候vt.赞美,祝贺/5kRmplimEnt/ component n.组成部分,组件/kEm5pEunEnt/ compose vt.组成,构成,创作/kEm5pEuz/ compound n.化合物,复合词/5kRmpaund,kEm5paund/comprehensive a.广泛的,理解的/5kRmpri5hensiv/ comprise vt.包含,包括,构成/kEm5praiz/ compromise n.妥协,和解/5kRmprEmaiz/ compulsory a.强迫的,义务的/kEm5pQlsEri/ compute vt.计算,估计/kEm5pju:t/conceal vt.隐藏/kEn5si:l/conceivable adj.想像得出的，可信的 /kEn5si:vEbl/conceive vt.设想,以为,怀孕/kEn5si:v/ concentrate vt.集中,聚集,浓缩/5kRnsEntreit/ concept n.概念,观念,设想/5kRnsept/concern n.关心,挂念,关系/kEn5sE:n/concise a.简洁的,简明的/kEn5sais/conclude vt.推断出,结束/kEn5klu:d/conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾/kEn5klu:VEn/ conclusive adj.确定的；令人信服的/kEn5klu:siv/concrete n.混凝土 a.具体的,实在的/5kRnkri:t/concurrent adj.同时发生的，一致的 /kEn5kQrEnt/conducive adj.有助于...的；有益于...的/kEn5dju:siv/conduct n.举止,行为,指导/5kRndEkt,kEn5dQkt/confer vt.赠予,协议vi.协商/kEn5fE:/ conference n.会议,讨论会/5kRnfErEns/ confidence n.信任,信心/5kRnfidEns/confine vt.限制,禁闭/kEn5fain/confirm vt.证实,肯定,批准/kEn5fE:m/conflict n.争论,冲突,斗争/5kRnflikt,kEn5flikt/conform vt.使遵守vi.一致/kEn5fR:m/confront vt.使面对,使对证/kEn5frQnt/confuse vt.使混乱,混淆/kEn5fju:z/ congratulate vt.祝贺,向…道喜/kEn5grAtjuleit/congratulation n.祝词,贺辞/kEn5grAtju5leiFEn/congress n.大会,国会,议会/5kRNgres/connect vt.连接,联系/kE5nekt/connective a.有连接作用的/kE5nektiv/ conquer vt.征服,战胜/5kRNkE/conscious a.意识到的,有意的/5kRnFEs/ consecutive a.联贯的,始终一贯的/kEn5sekjutiv/consensus n.一致/kEn5sensEs/consent n.同意,赞成vi.同意/kEn5sent/ consequence n.结果,后果/5kRnsikwEns/ consequent a.作为结果的,必然的/5kRnsikwEnt/ conservative a.保守的n.保守的人/kEn5sE:vEtiv/considerable a.相当大的,重要的/kEn5sidErEbl/ consist vi.由…组成/kEn5sist/consistent a.坚持的,一贯的/kEn5sistEnt/ constant a.经常的,永恒的/5kRnstEnt/constitute vt.构成,组成,任命/5kRnstitju:t/ constrain vt.强迫,勉强,驱使/kEn5strein/ construct vt.建造,建设,构筑/kEn5strQkt/ consult vt.请教,查阅/kEn5sQlt/consume vt.消耗,消费/kEn5sju:m/consumer n.消费者,用户/kEn5sju:mE/contact vt.使接触,与…联系/5kRntAkt,kEn5tAkt/contain vt.包含,容纳/kEn5tein/contemporary a.当代的,同时代的/kEn5tempErEri/content a.满意的,满足的/5kRntent,kEn5tent/ contention n.争论,论点 /kEn5tenFEn/ contest vt.争夺,争取,辩驳/kEn5test,5kRntest/context n.语境，背景/5kRntekst/continuous a.连续不断的,持续的/kEn5tinjuEs/ contract n.契约,合同/5kRntrAkt,kEn5trAkt/ contradict vt.反驳,否认/5kRntrE5dikt/ contrary a.相反的n.相反/5kRntrEri/contrast n.对比,对照/5kRntrAst,kEn5trAst/ contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿/kEn5tribju(:)t/controversy n.争论,辩论,争吵/5kRntrEvE:si/ convene vt.集合/kEn5vi:n/convenience n.便利,方便/kEn5vi:njEns/ conventional a.普通的,习惯的/kEn5venFEnl/ converse v.交谈/kEn5vE:s,5kRnvE:s/convert vt.使转变,使改变/kEn5vE:t,5kRnvE:t/convey vt.传送,运送,传播/kEn5vei/convince vt.使确信,使信服/kEn5vins/cooperate vi.合作,协作,配合/kEu5RpEreit/ coordinate vt.使协调,调节/kEu5Rdinit/cope vi.对付,应付/kEup/copyright n.版权,著作权 /5kRpirait/core n.果实的心,核心/kR:/corporate n.组织/5kR:pErit/corporation n.公司,企业,社团/5kR:pE5reiFEn/ correspond vi.相符合,相当/5kRris5pRnd/ cosmetic a.化妆的/kRz5metik/cosmopolitan a.世界性的/5kRzmE5pRlitEn/ costume n.装束,服装/5kRstju:m/counsellor n.顾问,辅导员,律师/5kaunsElE/ counter n.柜台,计数器/5kauntE/counterpart n.副本,复本,配对物/5kauntEpa:t/ couple n.夫妇,一对,几个/5kQpl/coupon n.息票,商家的优待券/5ku:pRn/course n.课程,过程,一道菜/kR:s/courteous a.客气的，谦恭的/5kE:tjEs/cover vt.盖住,包括n.盖子/5kQvE/ coverage n.掩饰,隐蔽/5kQvEridV/crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂/krAk/cradle n.摇篮,发源地/5kreidl/craft n.工艺,手艺,行业/kra:ft/crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞/krAF/create vt.创造,引起,产生/kri(:)5eit/ creature n.生物,创造物/5kri:tFE/credit n.信用,分数/5kredit/creep vi.爬行,缓慢地行进/kri:p/crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪/kraim/cripple n.跛子,残废的人/5kripl/crisis n.危机/5kraisis/criteria n.标准/krai5tiriE/criticism n.批评,批判,评论/5kritisizEm/crucial a.决定性的,重要的,严厉的/5kru:FiEl/ crude a.简陋的,天然的/kru:d/crush vt.压碎,碾碎,镇压/krQF/crystal n.水晶/5kristl/cultivate vt.耕,种植,培养/5kQltiveit/culture n.文化,文明,教养/5kQltFE/curb n.抑制,勒马绳vt.抑制,束缚/kE:b/cure vt.医治n.治愈/kjuE/curious a.好奇的,稀奇古怪的/5kjuEriEs/curl v.使卷曲n.卷毛/kE:l/currency n.通货,货币,流通/5kQrEnsi/current a.当前的,通用的/5kQrEnt/curriculum n.课程/kE5rikjulEm/curse n.诅咒,咒骂/kE:s/cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫/5kuFEn/custom n.习惯,风俗,海关/5kQstEm/cute adj.逗人喜爱的,漂亮的,伶俐的 /kju:t/cycle n.循环/5saikl/cyclic adj.循环的;周期性的/5saiklik/ damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害/5dAmidV/damp a.潮湿的/dAmp/dash vt.使猛撞,溅n.猛冲/dAF/data n.数据,资料/5deitE/dawn n.黎明,开端/dR:n/deadline n.最终期限/5dedlain/deadly a.致命的,死一般的/5dedli/dean n.(大学)院长,主持牧师,(基督教)教长/di:n/debate n.vi.争论,辩论/di5beit/decade n.十年/5dekeid/decay vi.腐烂,衰败n.腐烂/di5kei/ deceive vt.欺骗,蒙蔽/di5si:v/decent a.正派的,体面的/5di:snt/decipher v.破译/di5saifE/declare vt.断言,声明/di5klZE/decline vt.下倾,偏斜,衰退/di5klain/decorate vt.装饰/5dekEreit/decrease vi.n.减少/di5kri:s,5di:kri:s/ dedicate vt.奉献,献身/5dedikeit/deduce vt.演绎,推论,推断/di5dju:s/defeat vt.战胜,击败/di5fi:t/defect n.缺点,缺陷/di5fekt/defend vt.保卫,防守/di5fend/deficiency n.缺乏,不足之数/di5fiFEnsi/ define vt.给…下定义,限定/di5fain/definite a.明确的,肯定的/5definit/degree n.程度,度,学位/di5gri:/delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误/di5lei/ delegate n.代表,委员,特派员/5deligeit/delete vt.删除,擦掉/di5li:t/deliberate a.深思熟虑的,审慎的/di5libErit/ delicate a.细致的,微妙的,易碎的/5delikit/ delicious a.美味的,怡人的/di5liFEs/deliver vt.投递,送交/di5livE/demand vt.要求,需要/di5ma:nd/demanding a.要求高的/di5mB:ndiN/demerit n.缺点,短处,过失/di:5merit/ demolish vt.拆除；破坏/di5mRliF/demonstrate vt.说明,论证,示威/5demEnstreit/ denote vt.指示,意味着/di5nEut/dense a.密集的,浓厚的/dens/deny vt.否认,拒绝/di5nai/depart vi.离开,起程,出发/di5pa:t/ department n.部,司,局,处,系/di5pa:tmEnt/ depend vi.依靠,依赖/di5pend/depict vt.描述,描写/di5pikt/deplete vt.耗尽，用尽/di5pli:t/deposit vt.使沉淀,存放/di5pRzit/depress vt.使沮丧,压低/di5pres/deprive vt.夺去/di5praiv/deputy n.代理人,代表,副警长 /5depjuti/ derive vi.起源/di5raiv/descend vi.下来,下降/di5send/describe vt.形容,描写,描绘/dis5kraib/desert n.沙漠vt.离弃,擅离/5dezEt,di5zE:t/ deserve vt.应受,值得/di5zE:v/design vt.设计n.设计,图样/di5zain/desire vt.相望,要求n.愿望/di5zaiE/despair n.vi.绝望/dis5pZE/desperate a.拼死的,绝望的/5despErit/despite prep.不管,不顾/dis5pait/destroy vt.破坏,消灭/dis5trRi/detach vt.分开,派遣(军队)/di5tAtF/detail n.细节/5di:teil/detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦察/di5tekt/deteriorate vt.vi.使恶化/di5tiEriEreit/ determine vt.决定,决心/di5tE:min/detrimental a.有害的/5dZtrE5mZntl/ devastate v.毁坏,破坏/5devEsteit/development n.发展,开发,生长/di5velEpmEnt/ deviate vt.使背离,偏离/5di:vieit/device n.器械,装置,设计/di5vais/devise vt.设计,发明/di5vaiz/devote vt.将…奉献,致力于/di5vEut/diagnose vt.诊断(疾病)/5daiEgnEuz/diagram n.图解,图表,简图/5daiEgrAm/dialect n.方言/5daiElekt/diameter n.直径/dai5AmitE/dictate vt.vi.口授,命令/dik5teit/diction n.措辞,言语,用语/5dikFEn/diet n.饮食,食物/5daiEt/differ vi.不同,相异/5difE/differentiate vt.vi.区别,区分/difE5renFieit/ diffuse vt.vi.散播,传播a.散开的,弥漫的/di5fju:z/digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘/di5dVest,5daidVest/dignity n.尊严,高贵/5digniti/dilemma n.困境,进退两难的局面/di5lemE/ diligent adj.勤勉的,勤奋的/5dilidVEnt/dim a.昏暗的,朦胧的/dim/dimension n.尺寸,尺度,维/di5menFEn/diminish vt.减少,减小,递减/di5miniF/dip vt.浸,蘸/dip/diploma n.毕业文凭,学位证书/di5plEumE/ diplomatic a.外交的,有策略的/5diplE5mAtik/ disable vt.使无能,使失效,使伤残/dis5eibl/ disadvantage n.缺点，弱点/5disEd5va:ntidV/ disaster n.灾难/di5za:stE/discard vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃/dis5ka:d/discern vt.看出,辨出,辨别/di5sE:n/discipline n.纪律,训练vt.训练/5disiplin/ disclose vt.揭开,揭发,透露/dis5klEuz/ discount n.折扣/5diskaunt/discourage vt.使泄气,使灰心/dis5kQridV/ discrepancy n.相差,差异,差别/dis5krepEnsi/ discrete a.不连续的,离散的/di5skrit/ discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视/dis5krimineit/discussion n.讨论/dis5kQFEn/dismay n.惊慌,沮丧,灰心/dis5mei/dismiss vt.解雇,解散/dis5mis/disorder n.混乱,骚乱/dis5R:dE/disparity n.不同，差异 /dis5pAriti/dispatch vt.派遣,调度n.急件/dis5pAtF/ displace vt.移置,取代,置换/dis5pleis/display vt.陈列,展览,显示/dis5plei/dispose vi.去掉,丢掉,销毁/dis5pEuz/dispute vi.n.争论,争执/dis5pju:t/disregard vt.不管,不顾n.不管/5disri5ga:d/ disseminate v.散布，传播 /di5semineit/ dissolve vt.使溶解,解散/di5zRlv/distinct a.与众不同的/dis5tiNkt/distinguish vt.区别,辨别/dis5tiNgwiF/ distort vt.歪曲,曲解,扭曲/dis5tR:t/distract vt.分散(心思),打扰/dis5trAkt/ distress n.忧虑,悲伤,不幸/dis5tres/distribute vt.分发,分布/dis5tribju:t/ district n.地区,区域/5distrikt/disturb vt.打扰,扰乱/dis5tE:b/diverse a.不一样的,相异的/dai5vE:s/diversify v.使多样化/dE5vE:sE5fai/diversity n.各式各样/dai5vE:siti/divorce n.vi.离婚/di5vR:s/dizzy a.头晕眼花的,眩晕的/5dizi/ doctorate n.博士学位/5dRktErit/document n.公文,文件/5dRkjumEnt/domain n.领域,领土,产业,范围/dE5mein/domestic a.本国的,家庭的/dE5mestik/dominate vt.统治,支配,控制/5dRmineit/donate vt.vi.捐赠/dEu5neit/doom n.命运,毁灭vt.注定/du:m/dormant a.休眠的，暂死的/5dEu:mEnt/dot matrix点阵（指用来组成图形、字符或数字的点的矩阵）double a.两倍的,双的/5dQbl/downsize vt.使<汽车>小型化doze vi.打盹/dEuz/draft n.草稿,汇票vt.起草/dra:ft/ drama n.一出戏剧,剧本/5dra:mE/ dramatic a.戏剧性的/drE5mAtik/drastic a.激烈的,严厉的/5drAstik/drawback n.退款,妨碍,弊端/5drR:bAk/drift vi.漂流,漂泊n.漂流/drift/drill n.钻头,操练vi.钻孔/dril/drip vi.滴下n.水滴/drip/drown vi.溺死/draun/dual a.双重的,双的n.双数/5dju:El/due a.预期的,应给的/dju:/dull a.枯燥的,阴暗的/dQl/dumb a.哑的,无言的/dQm/dump vt.倾倒/dQmp/duplicate n.复制品vt.复制/5dju:plikit/ durable a.耐久的,耐用的/5djuErEbl/duration n.持续,持久/djuE5reiFEn/dusk n.薄暮,黄昏,幽暗/dQsk/duty n.职责,责任,税/5dju:ti/dwarf n.侏儒,矮小的植物/dwR:f/dwell n.居住vi.凝思,细想/dwel/dwindle vi.缩小,减少/5dwindl/dynamic a.有活力的,动力的/dai5nAmik/ eccentric n.怪人a.古怪的/ik5sentrik/economic a.经济的,经济学的/i:kE5nRmik/ economy n.经济,节约,节省/i(:)5kRnEmi/edible a.可食用的n.食品,食物/5edibl/edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订/5edit/effect n.效果,效力/i5fekt/effective a.有效的,有影响的/i5fektiv/efficient a.效率高的/i5fiFEnt/elaborate a.复杂的,精心制作的/i5lAbErit/ elective a.有选举权的/i5lektiv/elegant a.(举止、服饰)雅致的/5eligEnt/ element n.成分,要素,元素/5elimEnt/elevate vt.提高(思想),抬高/5eliveit/elicit vt.引出,抽出,引起/i5lisit/eligible a.有资格的/5elidVEbl/eliminate vt.消灭,消除,排除/i5limineit/ embark vi.乘船,着手,从事,上飞机/im5ba:k/ embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难/im5bArEs/embody vt.体现,包含,收录/im5bRdi/embrace vt.拥抱,包括,包围/im5breis/emerge vi.出现,涌现,冒出/i5mE:dV/eminent adj.著名的；卓越的/5eminEnt/emit vt.散发,发射,发表/i5mit/emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性/5emfEsis/ emphasize vt.强调,着重/5emfEsaiz/empirical a.经验主义的/im5pirikEl/employ vi.雇用/im5plRi/emulate v.效仿；竞争/5emjuleit/enable vt.使能够,使可能/i5neibl/enact vt.制定法律；规定/i5nAkt/ enclose vt.围住,圈起,附上/in5klEuz/ encompass v.包围；包括/in5kQmpEs/encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇/in5kauntE/ endanger vt.危及/in5deindVE/endeavour n./vi.努力，力图endure vt.忍受,容忍/in5djuE/energetic a.积极的,精力旺盛的/5enE5dVetik/ energy n.活力,精力,能量/5enEdVi/enforce vt.实施,执行,强制/in5fR:s/engage vt.使忙于,使订婚/in5geidV/enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张/in5ha:ns/enlighten vt.启发,开导,启蒙/in5laitn/ enormous a.巨大的,庞大的/i5nR:mEs/enquiry n.询问，打听enrich vt.使富裕,使丰富/in5ritF/enrol vt.登记，招收ensure vt.保证,保护,担保/in5FuE/entail vt.使必需,使承担/in5teil/enterprise n.企业,事业,事业心/5entEpraiz/ entertain vt.使欢乐,招待/5entE5tein/ enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱/in5Wju:ziAzEm/ entire a.全部的,彻底的/in5taiE/entitle vt.给…权利(或资格)/in5taitl/entity n.实体,实存物,存在/5entiti/ environment n.环境,外界,围绕/in5vaiErEnmEnt/envisage vt.面对,正视,想象/in5vizidV/equate v.同等看待，使相等/i5kwet/equip vt.装备,配备/i5kwip/equivalent a.相等的,等量的/i5kwivElEnt/ era n.时代,年代,纪元/5iErE/eradicate vt.根除；消灭/i5rAdikeit/erase v.擦掉,抹去 /i5reiz/erect vt.建造,使竖立/i5rekt/erode v.侵蚀；腐蚀/i5rEud/error n.错误,谬误,差错/5erE/eruption n.爆发 /i5rQpFEn/escalate v.增加；发展/5eskEleit/essay n.短文,散文,小品文/5esei/ essence n.本质,本体,精华/5esns/essential a.必要的,本质的/i5senFEl/establish vt.建立,设立,确立/is5tAbliF/estate n.房地产,财产,产业/is5teit/esteem vt.尊敬/is5ti:m/estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计/5estimit,5estimeit/eternal n.永久的,不朽的/i5tE:nl/ethic n.伦理，道德/5eWik/ethnic a.民族特有的/5eWnik/evade vt.逃避,躲避/i5veid/evaluate vt.评价,估…的价/i5vAljueit/ evaluation n.估计，评价/i5vAlju5eiFEn/ event n.事件,事变/i5vent/eventual a.最后的，最终的/i5ventjuEl/ evidence n.根据,证据,证人/5evidEns/evident a.明显的,明白的/5evidEnt/evolve vt.使进化,使发展/i5vRlv/exact a.确切的,精确的/ig5zAkt/ example n.例子,实例,模范/ig5za:mpl/exceed vt.超过,胜过/ik5si:d/excel v.胜过/ik5sel/exception n.例外,除外/ik5sepFEn/excess n.超越,过量,过度/ik5ses,5ekses/ exclude vt.把…排除在外/iks5klu:d/execute vt.将…处死,实施/5eksikju:t/ exemplify vt.举例证明(解释)/ig5zEmplifai/ exempt a.免除的vt.使免除,豁免/ig5zempt/exert vt.尽(力),发挥,运用/ig5zE:t/ exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽,用尽/ig5zR:st/exhibit vt.显示,陈列,展览/ig5zibit/expand vt.扩大,使膨胀/iks5pAnd/expert n.专家 a.熟练的/5ekspE:t/expertise n.专家的意见,专门技术/ekspE5ti:z/ expire vi.满期,到期,断气/iks5paiE/explicit a.明晰的,直率的/iks5plisit/explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸/iks5plEud/exploit vt.剥削,利用,开拓/5eksplRit,iks5plRit/exploration n.探索/5eksplR:5reiFEn/explore vt.vi.探险,探索/iks5plR:/exponent n.说明者，支持者 /iks5pounEnt/ export vt.输出,出口/eks5pR:t,5ekspR:t/ expose vt.使暴露,揭露/iks5pEuz/extend vt.延长,扩大/iks5tend/extent n.广度,范围,程度/iks5tent/exterior a.外部的,对外的/eks5tiEriE/ exterminate vt.灭绝，根除/eks5tE:mineit/ external a.外部的,外面的/eks5tE:nl/extinct a.绝种的,熄灭了的/iks5tiNkt/ extinguish vt.熄灭,扑灭,消灭/iks5tiNgwiF/ extra a.额外的ad.特别地/5ekstrE/ extract vt.取出,榨取n.摘录/iks5trAkt,5ekstrAkt/extracurricular a.课外的/ekstrEkE5rikjulE/ extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的/iks5trR:dinEri/extravagant a.奢侈的,过度的/iks5trAvigEnt/ extreme a.极度的,尽头的/iks5tri:m/fabric n.织物,纺织品,结构/5fAbrik/fabricate vt.制作,组合,捏造/5fAbrikeit/ fabulous adj.难以置信的,寓言里的 /5fAbjulEs/ facet n.小平面,方面,刻面/5fAsit/ facilitate vt.使容易,助长/fE5siliteit/ facility n.设备,容易,便利/fE5siliti/factor n.因素,因子,系数/5fAktE/faculty n.才能,系,全体教员/5fAkElti/fade vi.褪色,逐渐消失/feid/faint vi.昏倒a.微弱的,无力的/feint/ faith n.信任,信心,信仰/feiW/fake n.假货,膺品a.假的/feik/familiar a.熟悉的/fE5miljE/fantastic a.空想的,奇异的/fAn5tAstik/fascinate vt.迷住vi.迷人/5fAsineit/ fascinating adj.迷人的,吸引人的 /5fAsineitiN/fashion n.样子,方式,风尚/5fAFEn/fasten vt.扎牢,扣住,使固定/5fa:sn/fatal a.致命的/5feitl/favourite n.特别喜爱的人(或物) a.最爱的/5feivErit/feasible a.可行的,可能的/5fi:zEbl/feat n.功绩,壮举 /fi:t/feature n.特点,特性,面貌/5fi:tFE/federal a.联邦的,联盟的/5fedErEl/fee n.费,酬金,赏金/fi:/feedback n.反馈,反应female n.a.女性的,雌性的/5fi:meil/fertile a.肥沃的,多产的/5fE:tail/fervent adj.热的；热烈的/5fE:vEnt/fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰/5fikFEn/field n.田野,域,运动场/fi:ld/fierce a.凶猛的,狂热的/fiEs/figure n.数字,外形,人物/5figE/file n.档案vt.把…归档/fail/final a.最后的,决定性的/5fainl/ finance n.财政,金融,财源/fai5nAns,fi-/ financial a.财政的,金融的/fai5nAnFEl,fi-/ finite a.有限的,有尽的/5fainait/firm a.坚定的n.公司,商号/fE:m/flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁/flAF/flat n.一套房间,单元住宅/flAt/flatter vt.奉承,阿谀,谄媚/5flAtE/flavour n.味，滋味/5fleivE/flaw n.缺点,瑕疵,裂隙/flR:/flee vi.逃走vt.逃避/fli:/flexible a.易弯曲的,灵活的/5fleksEbl/float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮/flEut/flock n.羊群,群,大量/flRk/flourish vi.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺/5flQriF/fluctuate vi.波动vt.使波动/5flQktjueit/ fluid n.液体/5flu(:)id/focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点/5fEukEs/ fold vt.折叠,合拢n.褶/fEuld/forbid vt.禁止/fE5bid/forecast n.预测,预报vt.预示/5fR:ka:st/ foresee vt.预见,预知,看穿/fR:5si:/forgive vt.原谅,宽恕/fE5giv/format n.格式v.格式化/5fR:mAt/ formation n.形成,构成,形成物/fR:5meiFEn/ former a.在前的n.前者/5fR:mE/formula n.公式/5fR:mjulE/formulate vt.用公式表示/5fR:mjuleit/ forthcoming a.即将到来的,现有的fortnight n.两星期,十四天/5fR:tnait/forum n.论坛,讨论会/5fR:rEm/fossil n.化石 a.化石的/5fRsl/found vt.创立,创办/faund/foundation n.基础,地基,基金/faun5deiFEn/ fraction n.小部分,片断,分数/5frAkFEn/ fragment n.碎片,破片,碎块/5frAgmEnt/ framework n.框架,构架,结构/5freimwE:k/ freeze vi.冻,结冻vt.使结冰/fri:z/freight n.货运,货物,运费/freit/frequency n.频率/5fri:kwEnsi/friction n.摩擦,摩擦力/5frikFEn/frustrate vt.挫败,使无效/frQs5treit/ frustrating adj.挫折的fulfil vt.履行,满足,完成/ful5fil/function n.功能,职务,函数/5fQNkFEn/fund n.资金,基金,存款/fQnd/fundamental a.基础的,基本的/5fQndE5mentl/ furious a.狂怒的,狂暴的/5fjuEriEs/furnish vt.供应,提供,装备/5fE:niF/furniture n.家具,装置,设备/5fE:nitFE/ furthermore ad.而且,此外/5fE:TE5mR:/futile a.无用的,无效的/5fju:tail/galaxy n.银河,星系/5gAlEksi/gale n.强风/geil/gamble n.vt.赌博/5gAmbl/gang n.一帮,一伙/gAN/gap n.缺口,间隔,差距/gAp/garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料/5ga:bidV/garment n.衣服,服装,衣着/5ga:mEnt/gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收集/5gATE/gay a.快乐的,鲜明的/gei/gaze vi.凝视,盯,注视/geiz/gear n.齿轮,传动装置/giE/gem n.宝石/dVem/gender n.性/5dVendE/generalize vt.普及,概括,推广/5dVenErElaiz/ generate vt.发生,引起,生殖/5dVenEreit/ generation n.一代,一代人,产生/5dVenE5reiFEn/genius n.天才,天赋,天资/5dVi:njEs/genuine a.真的,真正的/5dVenjuin/germ n.微生物,细菌,幼芽/dVE:m/gesture n.姿势,手势,姿态/5dVestFE/giant n.巨人,巨物/5dVaiEnt/gift n.礼物,赠品,天赋/gift/gigantic a.巨大的,巨人似的/dVai5gAntik/gist n.要点；要旨/dVist/glance vi.看一下n.一瞥/gla:ns/glare n.vi.瞪眼,瞪视/glZE/glide vi.滑动,消逝n.滑行/glaid/global a.球面的,全球的/5glEubEl/globe n.地球,世界,地球仪/glEub/ glorious a.光荣的,壮丽的/5glR:riEs/glow n.白热光vi.发白热光/glEu/glue n.胶,胶水vt.胶合/glu:/goal n.球门,得分,目的/gEul/govern vt.统治,治理,支配/5gQvEn/grab vt.vi.攫取,抓取/grAb/graceful a.优美的,优雅的/5greisful/grade vt.给…分等级n.等级/greid/ gradual a.逐渐的,渐进的/5grAdjuEl/graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业/5grAdjueit/ grand a.宏伟的,重大的/grAnd/grant n.vt.授予,允许/gra:nt/graphic adj.图表的,生动的 /5grAfik/grasp vt.抓紧,掌握n.抓/gra:sp/ grateful a.感激的,受欢迎的/5greitful/ gratitude n.感激,感恩/5grAtitju:d/gravity n.重力,引力,严重性/5grAviti/greedy a.贪吃的,贪婪的/5gri:di/greet vt.问候,招呼,反应/gri:t/grief n.悲哀,悲痛/gri:f/grind vt.磨(碎),磨快/graind/gross a.总的,严重的/grEus/guarantee n.保证,担保物/5gArEn5ti:/guardian n.监护人,保护人/5ga:djEn/guideline n.指导路线,方针,指标guilt n.罪行,内疚 /gilt/guilty a.内疚的,有罪的/5gilti/gust n.一阵/gQst/gym n.体育馆,健身房/dVim/habitat n.(动物的)栖息地，(植物的)产地/5hAbitAt/habitual a.惯常的/hE5bitFuEl/hail vt.向…欢呼vi.招呼/heil/halt vi.停止,立定n.停住/hR:lt/hamper vt.妨碍,阻碍,牵制/5hAmpE/handle n.柄,把手vt.处理/5hAndl/handout n.分发harbour n.港harmony n.协调,和谐/5ha:mEni/harness vt.治理n.马具,挽具/5ha:nis/harsh a.严厉的,刺耳的/ha:F/hatch vt.孵出,策划vi.孵化/hAtF/haul vt.拖曳,拖运/hR:l/haunt vt.常去vi.经常出没/hR:nt/ hazard n.危险,公害/5hAzEd/heal vt.治愈,使和解/hi:l/heap n.(一)堆,大量/hi:p/hearing n.听,听觉/5hiEriN/hectare n.公顷/5hektB:/hectic a.闹哄哄的，兴奋的/5hZktik/heighten vt.加高,提高,增加/5haitn/hemisphere n.半球,半球地图/5hemisfiE/ hence ad.因此,所以,今后/hens/herd n.兽群,牧群vt.放牧/hE:d/heritage n.遗产,继承物,传统/5heritidV/ hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇/5heziteit/hesitation n.犹豫/5hezi5teiFEn/hierarchy n.等级制度,统治集团/5haiEra:ki/ highlight n.突出,精彩场面vt.加亮,使显著/5hailait/hike vt.上升/haik/hinder vt.vi.阻碍,打扰/5hindE,5haindE/ hint n.暗示/hint/hire vt.雇用/5haiE/historic a.历史上有名的/his5tRrik/hollow a.空的,空洞的/5hRlEu/holy a.神圣的,圣洁的/5hEuli/honest a.诚实的,可敬的/5Rnist/honesty n.诚实，忠诚/5Rnisti/hook n.钩,挂钩vt.钩住/huk/hop v.单脚跳,(鸟,蛙等)跳跃/hRp/horizon n.地平线/hE5raizn/horrible a.可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的/5hRrEbl/ hospitality n.好客,殷勤,宜人/5hRspi5tAliti/ hostel n.招待所/5hRstEl/hostile a.敌对的,不友善的/5hRstail/hover vi.徘徊,傍徨,翱翔/5hRvE/hug vt.搂n.紧紧拥抱/hQg/humanity n.人类,人性,人情/hju:5mAniti/ humble a.谦逊的,地位低下的/5hQmbl/humidity n.湿气,湿度/hju:5miditi/hygiene n.卫生/5haidVi:n/hypothesis n.假设,前提/hai5pRWisi:z/ideal a.理想的,观念的/ai5diEl/ identical a.完全相同的,同一的/ai5dentikEl/ identify vt.认出,识别,鉴定/ai5dentifai/ identity n.身分,相同vt.确定身份/ai5dentiti/ ideology n.意识形态,思想体系/aidi5RlEdVi/idle a.空闲的,懒散的/5aidl/ignorance n.无知,无学,愚昧/5ignErEns/ignorant a.不知道的,无知的/5ignErEnt/ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视/ig5nR:/illegal a.非法的/i5li:gEl/illusion n.幻想,错觉,假象/i5lju:VEn/Illustrate vt.(用图等)说明/5ilEstreit/ Image n.图像,形象,映象/5imidV/imitate vt.模仿,仿效,仿制/5imiteit/ immediate a.立即的,直接的/i5mi:djEt/immense a.巨大的,极好的/i5mens/Immerse vt.沉浸,使陷入/i5mE:s/immigrate v.移民/5imigreit/imminent adj.逼近的/5iminEnt/impact n.影响,作用,冲击/5impAkt/impair vt.损害,减少,削弱/im5pZE/impart vt.给予,传递,告诉/im5pa:t/impede vt.妨碍；阻碍/im5pi:d/impetus n.动力,推动力,激励/5impitEs/ implement n.工具vt.实现,使生效,执行/5implimEnt/implicate v.牵连/5implikeit/implicit a.暗示的/im5plisit/。
雅思核心词汇21天速听速记
雅思核心词汇21天速听速记以下是一个用于21天雅思核心词汇速听速记的建议安排：第一天：affect, achieve, acquire, adapt, adequate, administrate, advocate, alternative, analyse, annual第二天：apparent, approach, argue, assess, assign, assume, attitude, attribute, benefit, bias第三天：brief, capacity, challenge, circumstantial, clarify, collaborate, colleague, commence, commission, commit第四天：common, communicate, compare, compensate, compete, compile, complement, conclude, conduct, consequence第五天：consistent, construct, consult, contribute, convince, cooperate, critical, crucial, currency, debate第六天：decline, define, demonstrate, deny, derive, detect, differentiate, dimension, discipline, discourage第七天：distinguished, diverse, distinct, domain, domestic, duration, economic, edition, emerge, emphasize第八天：employ, enable, encounter, endeavour, enhance, ensure, erode, evaluate, eventually, evident第九天：exaggerate, exhibit, exploit, extract, facilitate, fade,feature, focus, format, formula第十天：function, generate, gradual, guarantee, highlight, hypothesis, illustrate, implement, imply, income第十一天：indicate, individual, infer, influence, initiative, input, inspect, inspire, instance, integrate第十二天：intense, interpret, invest, involve, isolate, legal, logical, maintain, manual, mature第十三天：method, migrate, minimal, monitor, motivate, negotiate, notion, objective, obtain, occupy第十四天：option, output, participate, perceive, persist, perspective, potential, predict, priority, procedure第十五天：prohibit, promote, proportion, psychology, pursue, qualitative, quantity, random, refine, regulate第十六天：reject, release, relocate, reliance, rely, remove, repair, replicate, represent, reproduce第十七天：reside, resource, restrict, resume, revise, scenario, series, significance, simulate, sole第十八天：spectrum, stable, statistics, strategy, stress, structure, subsequent, sustain, target, technique第十九天：temporary, terminate, theme, theory, transform, trend, undergo, utilize, verify, via第二十天：violence, visible, welfare, whereas, whereby, widespread, yield, zone, widespread你可以根据自己的学习需要和节奏进行安排，每天听写10个词汇，并且保持复习之前的词汇，以帮助巩固记忆。
雅思词汇真经背诵计划
雅思词汇真经背诵计划一、计划周期：30天。
二、每天背诵量及安排。
1. 第1 - 10天：基础词汇积累（每天30 - 40个单词）- 第1天。
- abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃；抛弃；放纵。
- ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。
- able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够的；有能力的。
- abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的；不规则的；变态的。
- aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 在（船、飞机、车）上；上（船、飞机、车）adv. 在船（或飞机、车）上。
- abolish [əˈbɒlɪʃ] vt. 废除；废止（法律、制度、习俗等）- abortion [əˈbɔːʃn] n. 流产；堕胎；失败；夭折。
- about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于；大约；在……周围adv. 大约；附近；到处；周围。
- above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面；超过；高于adj. 上文的；上述的adv. 在上面；在上文。
- abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 在国外；到海外；广为流传地。
- abrupt [əˈbrʌpt] adj. 突然的；意外的；唐突的；陡峭的。
- absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 没有；缺乏；缺席；不注意。
- absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席的；缺少的；心不在焉的；茫然的。
- absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的；完全的；专制的。
- absorb [əbˈsɔːb] vt. 吸收；吸引；承受；理解；使……全神贯注。
- abstract [ˈæbstrækt] adj. 抽象的；理论的；抽象派的n. 摘要；抽象概念；抽象派艺术作品vt. 摘要；提取；使……抽象化；转移（注意力、兴趣等）- absurd [əbˈsɜːd] adj. 荒谬的；可笑的；荒诞主义的。
雅思核心词汇21天速听速记(听力篇)
Answers······························································· 194 附录一：雅思听力人名地名汇总·································· 222 附录二：雅思机经重点版本词汇汇总···························· 226
第五，为了增加背单词的趣味性和科学性，本书每单元都设置 了小贴士以及师生交流时间，由荣荣老师对如何科学记忆作相关讲 解。希望考生不仅能在雅思听力单词的背诵上，在其他科目的学习 上也能遵循记忆规律，提高学习效率。
真心希望广大考生在这 21 天的时间里能够脚踏实地、坚持不懈 地做足词汇的基本功，只有这样，雅思听力达到 6 分以上才不再是 遥不可及的梦！
出与核心词汇相关的同义词和拓展词，帮助考生短时间内系统掌握 这些有关联的词汇。
第四，为了扭转考生记了忘、忘了记这一恶性循环导致的越来 越厌恶背单词的状态，书中每 2–4 天都有一个 Review。单词遗忘不 要紧，考生可以通过 Review 再复习一遍。只有多重复才能将短时记 忆转化为长期记忆。Review 中听力训练的第一部分是对前几天背过 的单词进行检测；第二部分考查考生听文章段落并瞬时写单词的能 力；第三部分则是听写句子。三个部分的难度依次递增，考生可循序 渐进、逐步提高。
第一部分 生活类场景 核心词汇
雅思核心
词汇 速听速记 （听力篇）
1 Day
租房维修
重要程度
★★★★★
出现频率
★★★★☆
坐落位置
Section 1 Section 2
21天核心词汇List
1.abhor vt. 憎恶，厌恶，痛恨美[əb'hɔːr]英[əb'hɔː(r)]v.(动词) hate (something or somebody) very strongly1.abhor的基本意思是“厌恶，憎恨”，同时也含有因厌恶而“回避，拒绝；淘汰”的意思。
2.abhor是及物动词，接名词、代词、动词不定式和动名词作宾语。
3.abhor是表示情感的动词，通常不用于进行时态。
Eg:用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.1.They abhor all forms of racial discrimination.他们憎恶任何形式的种族歧视。
2.Most people abhor cruelyt to children.大部分人憎恶虐待儿童。
S+～+to- v1.I abhor to tell lies.我讨厌撒谎。
S+～+ v -ing1.She abhorred playing tricks.她讨厌搞恶作剧。
2.v.(动词)3.abhor, abominate，detest, hate, loathe4.这几个词都含有“反感，厌恶”的意思，其区别在于:5.1.在意思上，abhor同时含有因厌恶而“回避，拒绝；淘汰”的意思；abominate指对某种羞耻的事产生的嫌恶或憎恨；hate还含敌意或恶意的成分。
6.2.在程度上，abhor指一般的反感或厌恶；hate和detest指相当反感；abominate指强烈反感；loathe则指极度反感以至无法容忍。
7.例如：8.The company abhors mediocrity.这家公司拒绝庸才。
9.I hate him.我恨他。
10.I mortally detest cards.我烦死扑克了。
11.He abominates falsehood.他深恶虚伪。
12.I loathe that woman.我厌恶那女人。
abhorrent2. accuse vt. 责备，控告v.(动词)1.vt. 控告; 控诉; 谴责 say that sb has done sth wrong or isguilty of sth.2.How dare you accuse me of lying!你怎敢谴责我说谎!3.We resolve not to accuse them to avoid troubles.我们决定不起诉他们4.He was accused of incompetence.他被指责为不称职。
(完整版)21天攻克PET核心词汇_Day19
(完整版)21天攻克PET核心词汇_Day1921天攻克PET核心词汇_Day191inquiry n. 探究；调查2vocabulary n. 词汇;词表3stain n。
污点；瑕疵4uncle n。
叔叔；伯父5lavatory n。
厕所6twin n. 双胞胎中一人7servant n. 仆人，佣人8toothpaste n。
牙膏9throat n 喉咙；嗓子10journey n. 旅行;行程11mug n. 杯子12object n。
标；物体13perfect adj。
完美的；最好的14quay n。
码头15officer n。
军官，警官16theft n。
盗窃；偷17career n。
事业，职业18robbery n。
抢劫，盗窃19rugby n。
英式橄榄球20salary n。
薪水21ocean n。
海洋22tourist n。
旅行者,观光客23umbrella n. 雨伞(完整版)21天攻克PET核心词汇_Day19 24wool n。
羊毛；毛线25offer n. 提供；出价26role n. 角色;任务27mineral n。
矿物矿物的；adj。
矿质的28pack n.&v。
包装;背包29peel v。
剥，剥落30pull v。
拉；拨；拖31vote v. 选举，投票32shake v. 动摇；摇动33revise v. 修正;复习34search v. 搜寻；调查35retire v. 退休；撤退36promise v。
允诺，许诺37knock n. 敲；敲打v。
敲；打;敲击38deliver v。
交付；发表；递送39slip v。
滑动；滑倒40persuade v. 说服，劝说41save v. 节省；保存42mend v. 修理，修补43sore adj. 疼痛的,44strange adj。
奇怪的；陌生的45least adj. 最小的;最少的（little的最高级）46opposite adj. 相反的:对面的;对立的(完整版)21天攻克PET核心词汇_Day19 47plenty adj. 足够的，很多的48tiny adj。
一个月速记雅思核心词汇
一个月速记雅思核心词汇什么是雅思词汇？雅思考试的词汇与国内的四、六级和考研词汇的一个显著区别就是，前者没有词汇大纲，而后者有所谓的国内教学专家制定的词汇大纲。
所以，雅思考试可以考到任何词汇，而国内的考试的试卷一般只允许出现大纲单词，超纲单词不能超过3%。
那么雅思考生如何来准备词汇呢？难道要把整本牛津或朗文词典背下来才能参加考试吗？答案是否定的，这样做既费时，也没有必要。
每一类考试有核心词汇，核心词汇占到了考试词汇的80%以上，在历年真题出现的频率在10次以上。
所以这些核心词汇是每个月雅思考试必考的词汇。
中国有句古话：“擒贼先擒王”。
抓住了“雅思核心词汇1228”就抓住了雅思考试的核心。
1228个核心词汇每天100个（把不认识的单词找出来重点记忆和复习），15天过一轮（2天复习），30天就过了两轮, 如果通过下面四个记忆方法，你就可以记住其中的绝大部分词汇了。
掌握了这1228个词汇（还包含高中3000个基础词汇），就可以开始大范围做雅思真题，你会发现在真题中，95%左右的词汇你都认识了。
如何速记雅思核心词汇?核心词汇1228决不能死记硬背，这样只能记了忘，忘了记，进入无极的反复。
而应该用一些助记方法来帮助单词记忆。
以下就是我在自身词汇学习和教学中体会出的四个词汇记忆绝招。
1．词根词缀是基础英语词汇中约80％是外来词汇，来自120多种语言；其中古希腊语和拉丁语占了很大的比例，这些词都有明确的词根词缀，通过掌握词根词缀的基本意思，我们就可以掌握一组雅思难词。
单词组记: succeed, exceed, proceed, recede核心高频词根：ceed=cede=walk(走)succeed= suc (sub下) + ceed v.成功; 跟随，接替[助记1] 英国有句谚语：Still water goes deep. （静水深流）只有在下面不断走，默默努力才能获得成功。
这就是西方的成功观。
[助记2] 在下面跟着别人走，所以是跟随，接替。
21天攻克PET核心词汇
21天攻克PET核心词汇_Day61helmet n. 头盔2coach n. 教练3creature n. 生物4adventure n. 冒险5qualification n. 合格证书；资格6ingredient n. 配料7detail n. 细节8effort n. 努力9delay n.&v. 延迟10break v. 打碎；n. 短暂休息11packet n. 小包；小盒；小包裹12slice n. 片；切片；薄片13method n. 方式；方法14colleague n. 同事15competition n. 竞赛16education n. 教育17discount n. 折扣18environment n. 环境19destination n. 目的地20leisure n. 休闲21disease n. 疾病22lecturer n. 讲师23photographer n. 摄影师24travel agent n. 旅行代理人25culture n. 文化26tip n. 小费；小建议；小窍门27assistant n. 助手；助理28demonstration n. 示范29download v. 下载30report v. 报告；报道31disappear v. 消失32deliver v. 投递；递送：发表（讲话）；作（讲座）33employ v. 雇用34continue v. 继续35encourage v. 鼓励36compete v. 竞争37disturb v. 打扰38concentrate v. 全神贯注39complete v. 完成40display v. 陈列：展示41serious adj. 严肃的；认真的42intelligent adj. 聪明的43boring adj. 乏味的；枯燥的44elementary adj. 基本的；初级的45overnight adj. —整夜的46creative adj. 有创造力的47punctual adj. 守时的48distant adj. 遥远的49curious adj. 好奇的50commercial adj. 商业的51definitely adv. 肯定地52damage n.&v. 损坏53crash n.&v. 坠毁；撞击54contact n. 联系人；v. 联系55empty adj. 空的；v.清空56deposit n.&v. 存款，定金。
21天攻克PET核心词汇_Day2
21天攻克PET核心词汇_Day21 amazed adj. 感到惊奇的2 amazing adj. 令人惊奇的3 ambition n. 雄心4 amusing adj. 好笑的5 anniversary n. 纪念日6 announcement n. 公告7 annoy v. 惹恼8 antique adj.&n. 古董9 anxious adj. 急切的；担忧的10 apart from prep. 除了11 pocket n. 口袋12 apologise v. 道歉13 appointment n. 预约14 approach v. 接近15 approve v. 批准16 architect n. 建筑师17 arrange v. 安排18 as well as prep. 也19 ashamed adj. 羞愧的20 assistant n. 助理21 at all prep.phr. 根本；究竟22 pullover n. 套衫23 at least prep.phr. 至少24 at present prep.phr. 目前25 athlete n. 运动员26 sleeve n. 袖子27 spot n. 污点28 sweatshirt n. 圆领长袖运动衫29 tracksuit n. 竞赛服；田径服30 knitted adj. 编织的31 leather n. 皮革32 loose adj. 松的33 valuable adj. 有价值的34 woolen adj. 羊毛的35 fit v. 适合36 fold v. 折叠；合拢37 put on verbal.phr. 穿上38 take off verbal.phr. 脱下39 try on verbal.phr. 试穿40 wear out verbal.phr. 穿破；用坏41 promise v.&n. 承诺42 complain v. 抱怨43 respect v. 敬佩44 share v. 分享45 trust v. 相信；信任46 annoyed adj. 恼怒的；生气的47 calm adj. 平静的；安静的48 cheerful adj. 兴奋的49 confidential adj. 秘密的；机密的50 cross adj. 脾气坏的；易怒的51 application n. 申请。
雅思核心词汇
雅思核心500词整理by王宇轩location 位置、场所、特定区域looseness 松开、解除luggage 行李、皮箱luxury 奢侈、华贵macaque 短尾猿maintain 维持、维修、供养maintenance 维护、保持mainstream 主流managerial 管理的manifestation 显示、表现、示威运动marital 婚姻的matriculation 录取入学、入学考试metropolitan 首都的、主要都市的、大城市measurement 测量法、度量mediocre 普普通通的Melbourne 墨尔本melt 使融化、使熔化manufacture 制造、加工、制造业、加工业 metallurgist 冶金业、冶金学者metallurgy 冶金、冶金术meteorology 气象学、气象状态microprocessor 微处理器migratory 迁移的、流浪的migration 移民、移植、移往mineral 矿物、矿石misconception 误解moderation 适度molecular 分子的、由分子组成的momentarily 即刻mould 肥土、壤土；用土覆盖naive 天真的necrosis 坏negative 否定、负数；否定的、消极的neglect 忽视、疏忽neutralize 压制nourishing 有营养的、滋养多的nourishment 食物、营养品nuclear 核子的、原子能的、中心的nutritional 营养的、滋养的overleaf 在背面、在次页objectify 使客观化obligation 义务、职责、债务obstacle 障碍、妨害物obtain 获得、得到occasionally 有时候、偶尔occur 发生、发现opaque 不透明物；不透明的、不传热的optical 眼的、视力的、光学的optics 光学optimistic 乐观的optimism 乐观、乐观主义organs 元件、机构original 最初的、原始的、独创的；原物originate 引起、发明；起源、发生output 产量、输出、输出量overall 全部的、全面的oversupply 过度供给；供给过多overwhelm 淹没、覆没、受打击、制服ozone 新鲜的空气；臭氧pacify 使平静、安慰、抚慰painfully 痛苦地panel 面板、嵌板、仪表板parallel 平行地、相同的；平行线；平行paralysis 瘫痪、麻痹participate 参与、参加、分享particular 细节、详细；特殊的、特别的passive 被动的pasture 牧地、原；放牧pattern 模范、式样、模式；模仿pave 铺pedicel 花梗、茎pension 养老金、退休金percussion 打击乐器perform 履行、执行、表演performance 履行、执行perishable 容易腐烂的permanent 永久的、持久的perpetuate 使永久、使不朽persist 坚持、持续persistence 坚持、持续perspective 透视画法、透视图、远景、前途pesticide 杀虫剂pharmacist 配药师、药剂师phenomena 现象phosphorus 磷plagiarism 剽窃、剽窃物plantation 耕地、种植园、大农场、森林platform 车站月台、讲台plumber 水管工人plus 加上；正的、加的poison 毒药；毒害、使中毒；放毒、下毒pollination 授粉porcelain 瓷器；瓷制的、精美的portrayal 描画、描写positive 肯定的、实际的；正的、阳的postal 邮政的、邮局的potassium 钾potential 潜在的、可能的；潜能、潜力potluck 家常便饭practitioner 从业者、开业者precision 精确、精密度、精度predator 掠夺者predict 预知、预言prefabricate 预制pregnancy 怀孕premium 额外费用、奖金、奖赏premise 前提；提论、假定；作出前提persecution 迫害、烦扰presentation 介绍、陈述、赠送preserve 保护、保持；蜜饯、果酱；禁猎 presuppose 预示preventable 可阻止的、可预防的prime 最初、青春；主要的、最初的principally 主要地probability 可能性、或然性procedure 程序、手续promotion 促进、发扬、提升prospect 景色、前景、前途；寻找property 财产、所有物、所有权proposition 主张、建议、陈述prosthetist 修复学家protrude 突出prolusion 序言provenance 起源、出处psychology 心理学puff 肿块、蓬松；喷出、张开punctuality 准时pyramid 角锥、棱锥、金字塔pyrite 黄铁矿range 射程；平衡recession 撤回,不景气Recommendation 推荐、介绍Recreation 消遣、娱乐Regional 整个地区的Registration 注册,报到Reject 被拒之人；拒绝relation 关系、联系Relationship 关系、联系religious 虔诚的；僧侣representatives 代表,典型的Represents 表现,描绘；提出异议Reputable 著名的Request 要求Requirements 需求,必要条件Resemblance 相似之处regional 地方的Respond 负责Responses 回答,响应Responsiveness 响应的restriction 限制,约束Retail 零售Retirement 退休Refundable 可偿还的rival 竞争者,竞争Safeguard 保护Satisfactory 满意的scenes 现场,景色scrub 擦洗secretarial 秘书的section 部分,区security 安全seductive 诱人的selection 选择,选集settlement 解决,结算semester 学期seminar 研讨会senior 高级的sensible 有感觉的,明智的sensitive 敏感的sewers 裁缝shortages 不足,缺乏significantly 意味深长地significant 重要的signpost 路标similar 相似的similarly 同样地simultaneously 同时的sincerely 真诚的social 社会的solution 解决的方法solvents 溶解的,溶剂southbound 往南的spark 火星,闪烁的specialize 专攻specialization 特殊化Specialist 专家Specific 明确的,特殊的；细节Spray 飞沫,喷射Springboard 跳板,出发点Spin 纺织Stamp 邮票；压印Statement 声明,称述Straight 直的Stretch 伸展Strike 罢工；打,击Structural 结构的Strategy 策略Stubborn 固执的Studio 工作室,照相室Subsequent 后来的Substance 物质Suburb 郊区Sufficient 充足的Suffix 后缀,下标Superior 最高的Supplier 提供商Surrey 四轮马车Surrounding 周围的,环境Suspicious 可疑的Switzerland 瑞士Synthetic 人造的typescripts 打印的文件technology 工艺,技术。
第一天雅思21天进阶分级词汇
DAY1:Abroad [ə'brɔd] adv. 在国外；到海外∙adj. 往国外的∙n. 海外；异国Fancy ['fænsi] n. 幻想；想像力；爱好∙adj. 想象的；奇特的；昂贵的；精选的∙vt. 想象；喜爱；设想；自负∙vi. 幻想；想象Accordance [ə'kɔrdns] n. 一致；和谐Garment ['gɑrmənt]n. 衣服，服装；外表，外观vt. 给…穿衣服Adjective ['ædʒɪktɪv] adj. 形容词的；从属的n. 形容词Generate ['dʒɛnəret] vt. 使形成；发生；生殖Admiration [,ædmə'reʃən] n. 钦佩；赞赏；羡慕；赞美Glue [ɡlu] ]vt. 粘合；似胶般固着于∙n. 胶；各种胶合物Admittance [əd'mɪtns] n. 进入；入场权；通道Govern ['ɡʌvɚn] vt. 管理；支配；统治；控制∙vi. 居支配地位；进行统治Adventure [əd'vɛntʃɚ] n. 冒险；冒险精神；投机活动∙vt. 冒险；大胆说出∙vi. 冒险Graceful ['ɡresfl]adj. 优雅的；优美的Affection [ə'fɛkʃən] n. 喜爱，感情；影响；感染Hasty ['hesti] adj. 轻率的；匆忙的；草率的；性怠的Agreement [ə'grimənt] n. 协议；同意，一致Hatred ['hetrɪd] n. 憎恨；怨恨；敌意Ally ['ælaɪ] n. 同盟国；伙伴；同盟者；助手∙vt. 使联盟；使联合∙vi. 联合；结盟Hollow ['hɑlo] adj. 空的；中空的，空腹的；凹的；虚伪的∙n. 洞；山谷；窟窿∙vt. 使成为空洞∙vi. 形成空洞∙adv. 彻底地；无用地Aloud [ə'laʊd] adv. 大声地；出声地Holy ['holi]adj. 圣洁的，神圣的；至善的n. 神圣的东西（俚）太棒了Alphabet ['ælfə'bɛt] n. 字母表，字母系统；入门，初步Horizontal ['hɔrə'zɑntl] a dj. 水平的；地平线的；同一阶层的∙n. 水平线，水平面；水平位置Amusement [ə'mjuzmənt] n. 消遣，娱乐；乐趣Imaginary [ɪ'mædʒɪnɛri] adj. 虚构的，假想的；想像的；虚数的Angle ['æŋɡl]vi. 钓鱼；谋取∙n. 角度，角，方面Infectious [ɪn'fɛkʃəs] adj. 传染的；传染性的；易传染的Ankle ['æŋkl] n. 踝关节，踝Insurance [ɪn'ʃʊrəns] n. 保险；保险费；保险契约；赔偿金Intuition [,ɪntu'ɪʃən] n. 直觉；直觉力；直觉的知识Bacteria [bæk'tɪərɪə] n. [微] 细菌Jaw [dʒɔ]n. 颌；下巴；狭窄入口；唠叨∙vi. 教训；唠叨∙vt. 教训；对…唠叨Barrier ['bærɪɚ] n. 障碍物，屏障；界线∙vt. 把…关入栅栏Keen [kin] adj. 敏锐的，敏捷的；渴望的；强烈的；热心的；锐利的∙n. 痛哭，挽歌Bathe [beð] vt. 沐浴；用水洗∙vi. 洗澡；沐浴∙n. 洗澡；游泳Knot [nɑt] n. （绳等的）结；节瘤，疙瘩；海里/小时（航速单位）∙vt. 打结∙vi. 打结Bind [baɪnd] vi. 结合；装订；有约束力；过紧∙vt. 绑；约束；装订；包扎；凝固∙n. 捆绑；困境；讨厌的事情；植物的藤蔓Lamb [læm] n. 羔羊，小羊；羔羊肉∙vt. 生小羊，产羔羊∙vi. 生小羊，产羔羊Campaign [kæm'pen] vi. 作战；参加竞选；参加活动∙n. 运动；活动；战役Lid [lɪd]n. 盖子；眼睑；限制∙vt. 给…盖盖子Candidate ['kændɪdət] n. 候选人，候补者；Lift [lɪft] vt. 举起；提升；鼓舞；空运；抄袭应试者∙vi. 消散；升起；耸立∙n. 电梯；举起；起重机；搭车Careless ['kɛrləs] adj. 粗心的；无忧无虑的；淡漠的Limb [lɪm] n. 肢，臂；分支；枝干∙vt. 切断…的手足；从…上截下树枝Carriage ['kærɪdʒ] n. 运输；运费；四轮马车；举止；客车厢Liter ['litər]n. [计量] 公升（容量单位Cart [kɑrt] n. 二轮运货马车vt. 用车装载∙vi. 驾运货马车；用运货车运送Machinery [mə'ʃinəri] n. 机械；机器；机构；机械装置Cement [sə'mɛnt] vt. 巩固，加强；用水泥涂；接合∙vi. 粘牢∙n. 水泥；接合剂Maintain [men'ten] vt. 维持；继续；维修；主张；供养Centimeter ['sɛntɪmitɚ] n. 厘米；公分Merchandise ['mɝtʃəndaɪs] n. 商品；货物∙vt. 买卖；推销∙vi. 经商Chain [tʃen] n. 链；束缚；枷锁∙vt. 束缚；囚禁；用铁练锁住Military ['mɪlətɛri] adj. 军事的；军人的；适于战争的∙n. 军队；军人Cheerful ['tʃɪrfl] adj. 快乐的；愉快的；高兴的Mineral ['mɪnərəl] n. 矿物；（英）矿泉水；无机物；苏打水（常用复数表示）∙adj. 矿物的；矿质的Chief [tʃif] n. 首领；酋长；主要部分∙adj. 首席的；主要的；主任的∙adv. 主要地；首要地Navigate ['nævɪgeɪt] vt. 驾驶，操纵；使通过；航行于∙vi. 航行，航空Dam [dæm] v. 控制；筑坝∙n. [水利] 水坝；障碍Obedient [ə'bidɪənt] adj. 顺从的，服从的；孝顺的Decay [dɪ'ke] vi. 衰退，[核] 衰减；腐烂，腐朽∙n. 衰退，[核] 衰减；腐烂，腐朽∙vt. 使腐烂，使腐败；使衰退，使衰落Opponent [ə'ponənt]n. 对手；反对者；敌手∙adj. 对立的；敌对的Declaration [,dɛklə'reʃən] n. （纳税品等的）申报；宣布；公告；申诉书Opportunity [,ɑpɚ'tunəti]n. 时机，机会Decoration [,dɛkə'reʃən]n. 装饰，装潢；装饰品；奖章Pale [pel]adj. 苍白的；无力的；暗淡的n. 前哨；栅栏；范围∙vt. 使失色；使变苍白；用栅栏围∙vi. 失色；变苍白；变得暗淡Definitely ['dɛfɪnətli] adv. 清楚地，当然；明Parallel ['pærəlɛl]n. 平行线；对比确地，肯定地∙∙vt. 使…与…平行∙adj. 平行的；类似的，相同的Edge [ɛdʒ] n. 边缘；优势；刀刃；锋利∙vt. 使锐利；将…开刃；给…加上边∙vi. 缓缓移动；侧着移动Parliament ['pɑrləmənt]n. 议会，国会Emergency [ɪ'mɝdʒənsi] n. 紧急情况；突发事件；非常时刻∙adj. 紧急的；备用的Pleasant ['plɛznt] adj. 令人愉快的，舒适的；讨人喜欢的，和蔼可亲的Emphasize ['ɛmfəsaɪz] vt. 强调，着重Possession[pə'zɛʃən]n. 拥有；财产；领地；自制；着迷Enclosure [ɪn'kloʒɚ] n. 附件；围墙；围场Refusal [rɪ'fjuzl] n. 拒绝；优先取舍权；推却；取舍权Equality [ɪ'kwɑləti] n. 平等；相等；[数] 等式Register ['rɛdʒɪstɚ] vt. 登记；注册；记录；挂号邮寄；把…挂号；正式提出∙vi. 登记；注册；挂号∙n. 登记；注册；记录；寄存器；登记簿Faint [fent] adj. 模糊的；头晕的；虚弱的；[医] 衰弱的∙vi. 昏倒；变得微弱；变得没气力∙n. [中医] 昏厥，昏倒Relative ['rɛlətɪv] adj. 相对的；有关系的；成比例的∙n. 亲戚；相关物；[语] 关系词；亲缘植物Faithful ['feθfəl] adj. 忠实的，忠诚的；如实的；准确可靠的Release [rɪ'lis]vt. 释放；发射；让与；允许发表∙n. 释放；发布；让与Faithless ['feθləs]adj. 不忠实的；无信的；无宗教信仰的Relevant ['rɛləvənt]adj. 有关的；中肯的；有重大作用的Fame [fem] n. 名声，名望；传闻，传说∙vt. 使闻名，使有名望Sample ['sæmpl]vt. 取样；尝试；抽样检查∙n. 样品；样本；例子∙adj. 试样的，样品的；作为例子的Scale [skel] n. 规模；比例；鳞；刻度；天平；数值范围∙vi. 衡量；攀登；剥落；生水垢∙vt. 测量；攀登；刮鳞；依比例决定Undo [ʌn'du]vt. 取消；解开；破坏；扰乱∙vi. 撤消Scandal ['skændl] n. 丑闻；流言蜚语；诽谤；公愤Uniform ['junɪfɔrm]adj. 统一的；一致的；相同的；均衡的；始终如一的∙n. 制服∙vt. 使穿制服；使成一样Scenery ['sinəri] n. 风景；景色；舞台布景Unique [jʊ'nik] adj. 独特的，稀罕的；[数] 唯一的，独一无二的∙n. 独一无二的人或物Schedule ['skɛdʒul] vt. 安排，计划；编制目录；将……列入计划表∙n. 时间表；计划表；一览表Upright ['ʌpraɪt] adj. 正直的，诚实的；垂直的，直立的；笔直的；合乎正道的∙n. 垂直；竖立Score [skɔ] n. 分数；二十；配乐；刻痕∙vt. 获得；评价；划线，刻划；把…记下∙vi. 得分；记分；刻痕Upset [ʌp'sɛt] vt. 使心烦；颠覆；扰乱∙vi. 翻倒∙adj. 心烦的；混乱的；弄翻的∙n. 混乱；翻倒Screw [skru] vt. 旋，拧；压榨；强迫∙n. 螺旋；螺丝钉；吝啬鬼∙vi. 转动，拧Urge [ɝdʒ] vt. 力劝，催促；驱策，推进∙n. 强烈的欲望，迫切要求；推动力∙vi. 强烈要Senseless ['sɛnsləs] adj. 愚蠢的；无知觉的；无意识的Urgent ['ɝdʒənt] adj. 紧急的；急迫的Sensible ['sɛnsəbl] adj. 明智的；明显的；意识到的；通晓事理的∙n. 可感觉到的东西；敏感的人Version ['vɝʒn] n. 版本；译文；倒转术Sensitive ['sɛnsətɪv] adj. 敏感的；[仪] 灵敏的；感光的；易受伤害的Violence ['vaɪələns]n. 暴力；侵犯；激烈；歪曲Severe [sɪ'vɪr] adj. 严峻的；严厉的；剧烈的；苛刻的Vocabulary [və'kæbjəlɛri]n. 词汇；词表Sew [səʊ] vt. 缝合，缝上；缝纫∙vi. 缝纫，缝Vote [vot]n. 投票，选举；选票；得票数∙vt. 提议，使投票；投票决定；公认∙vi. 选举，投票Sexual ['sɛʃʊəl] adj. 性的；性别的；有性的Vowel ['vaʊəl] n. 元音；母音∙adj. 元音的Shelter ['ʃɛltɚ] n. 庇护；避难所；遮盖物∙vt. 保护；使掩蔽∙vi. 躲避，避难Voyage ['vɔɪɪdʒ]n. 航行；航程；旅行记∙vi. 航行；航海∙vt. 飞过；渡过Shield [ʃild] n. 盾；防护物；保护者∙vt. 遮蔽；包庇；避开；保卫∙vi. 防御；起保护作用Waist [west] n. 腰，腰部Shore [ʃɔr] vt. 支撑，使稳住；用支柱撑住n. 海滨；支柱Wander ['wɑndɚ]vi. 徘徊；漫步；迷路；离题∙vt. 游荡，漫游Signature ['sɪgnətʃɚ] n. 署名；签名；信号Wax [wæks] n. 蜡；蜡状物∙vt. 给…上蜡∙vi. 月亮渐满；增大∙adj. 蜡制的；似蜡的Silver ['sɪlvɚ] n. 银；银器；银币；银质奖章；餐具；银灰色∙adj. 银的；含银的；有银色光泽的；口才流利的；第二十五周年的婚姻∙vi. 变成银色∙vt. 镀银；使有银色光泽Weave [wiv]vt. 编织；编排；使迂回前进∙vi. 纺织；编成；迂回行进∙n. 织物；织法；编织式样Similarity [,sɪmə'lærəti] n. 类似；相似点Weigh [we] vt. 权衡；考虑；称…重量∙vi. 重量为…；具有重要性；成为…的重荷；起锚∙n. 权衡；称重量Singular ['sɪŋɡjəlɚ] adj. 单数的；单一的；非凡的；异常的∙n. 单数Whip [wɪp]vt. 抽打；煽动；搅打（蛋，奶油）；彻底击败∙n. 鞭子；抽打；车夫；[机] 搅拌器∙vi. 抽打；急走；拍击Tap [tæp] vt. 轻敲；轻打；装上嘴子∙vi. 轻拍；轻击；轻叩Wicked ['wɪkɪd]adj. 邪恶的；恶劣的；不道德的；顽皮的Temporary ['tɛmpə'rɛri]n. 临时工，临时雇员adj. 暂时的，临时的Wrap [ræp]vt. 包；缠绕；隐藏；掩护∙vi. 包起来；缠绕；穿外衣∙n. 外套；围巾Tendency ['tɛndənsi] n. 倾向，趋势；癖好Wrist [rɪst]n. 手腕；腕关节∙vt. 用腕力移动Tight [taɪt] adj. 紧的；密封的；绷紧的；麻烦的；严厉的；没空的；吝啬的∙adv. 紧紧地；彻底地Yield [jild] vt. 屈服；出产；放弃∙vi. 屈服，投降∙n. 产量；收益Tobacco [tə'bæko] n. 烟草，烟叶；烟草制品；抽烟。
雅思21天核心词打印版
abandon vt.丢弃,放弃,抛弃/ E5bAndEn/abbreviation n.节略，缩写，缩短/ E5bri:vi5eiFEn/ ability n.能力,能耐,本领/ E5biliti/abnormal a.不正常的,变态的/ Ab5nR:mEl/aboriginal a.(指动植物)土生的，原产地的；土著的/ AbE5ridVEnl/absorb vt.吸收,使专心/ Eb5sR:b/abstract a.抽象的 n.摘要/ 5AbstrAkt/abuse vt.滥用,虐待 n.滥用/ E5bju:z, E5bju:s/ academic a.学院的,学术的/ 5AkE5demik/academy n.私立中学,专科院校/ E5kAdEmi/accelerate vt.(使)加快,促进/ Ak5selEreit/access n.接近,通道,入口/ 5Akses/acclaim v.向…欢呼，公认 n.欢呼，喝彩，称赞/E5kleim/accommodate vt.容纳,供应,供给/ E5kRmEdeit/ accompany vt.陪同,伴随/ E5kQmpEni/accomplish vt.达到(目的),完成/ E5kRmpliF/ accomplishment n. 技能；成就/ E5kRmpliFmEnt/ account n.记述,解释,帐目/ E5kaunt/accumulate vt.积累 vi.堆积/ E5kju:mjuleit/ accurate a.准确的,正确无误的/ 5Akjurit/accuse vt.指责,归咎于/ E5kju:z/accustom vt.使习惯/ E5kQstEm/achieve vt.完成,实现,达到/ E5tFi:v/acid n.酸,酸的,酸性的/ 5Asid/acknowledge vt.承认,感谢/ Ek5nRlidV/ acquaintance n.认识,了解,熟人/ E5kweintEns/ acquire vt.取得,获得,学到/ E5kwaiE/acquisition n. 获得,添加的物品/ 5Akwi5ziFEn/ acute a.尖的,锐的,敏锐的/ E5kju:t/adapt vt.使适应,改编/ E5dApt/addict vt.使沉溺,使上瘾 n.上瘾者/ E5dikt/ address n.地址,演说,谈吐/ E5dres/adequacy n. 适当,足够/ 5AdikwEsi/adequate a.足够的,可以胜任的/ 5Adikwit/adhere vi.粘附,追随,坚持/ Ed5hiE/adjacent a.毗连的,紧接着的/ E5dVeisEnt/adjust vt.调整,调节,校正/ E5dVQst/administer vt.管理,治理,执行/ Ed5ministE/ administration n.管理,管理部门/ Ed5minis5treiFEn/ admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏/ Ed5maiE/admission n.允许进入,承认/ Ed5miFEn/admit vt.承认,准许…进入/ Ed5mit/ adolescent a.青春期的 n.青少年/ AdE5lesEnt/ adopt vt.收养,采用,采取/ E5dRpt/adore v.崇拜,热爱/ E5dR:/adult n.成年人 a.成年的/ 5AdQlt/advance vi.前进,提高 n.进展/ Ed5va:ns/advantage n.优点,优势,好处/ Ed5va:ntidV/adventure n.冒险,惊险活动/ Ed5ventFE/adverse a.不利的,敌对的,相反的/ 5AdvE:s/advertise vt.通知 vi.登广告/ 5AdvEtaiz/advocate n.拥护者 vt.提倡,拥护/ 5AdvEkit/aesthetic a.美学的,有美感的/ i:s5Wetik/affect vt.影响,感动/ E5fekt/affection n.慈爱,爱,爱慕/ E5fekFEn/affirm vt.断言,批准,证实/ E5fE:m/affirmative adj. 赞成的，肯定的/ E5fE:mEtiv/ affluent adj.富裕的/ 5AfluEnt/agenda n.议程,应办事项/ E5dVendE/aggravate vt.使恶化,使更加重/ 5AgrEveit/aggregate v.集合,合计/ 5Agrigeit/aid n.帮助,救护,助手/ eid/alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报/ E5la:m/ albeit conj. ((文语))纵令…,虽然…,虽则,即使,不论/ R:l5bi:it/alcohol n.酒精,乙醇/ 5AlkEhRl/alien a.外国的,相异的 n.外国人/ 5eiljEn/ alienate vt.使疏远；转让(房地产) / 5eiljEneit/allege vt.宣称,申述,主张,断言/ E5ledV/alleviate vt.减轻,使缓和/ E5li:vieit/allocate vt.分派,分配/ 5AlE5keit/allowance n津贴,补助费/ E5lauEns/alter vt.改变,变更,改做/ 5R:ltE/alternative n.替换物,两者选一的/ R:l5tE:nEtiv/ altitude n.高,高度,高处/ 5Altitju:d/amateur a.业余的 n.业余爱好者/ 5AmEtE:/amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕/ E5meiz/ ambiguous a.模棱两可的,分歧的/ Am5bigjuEs/ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心/ Am5biFEn/ameliorate vt. 改善,改良,变好/ E5mi:ljEreit/ amend vt.修正,改善 vi.改过自新/ E5mend/ ample a.足够的,宽敞的/ 5Ampl/amuse vt.逗…乐,给…娱乐/ E5mju:z/analogy n.相似,类似,比拟/ E5nAlEdVi/analyse vt.分析,分解,解析/ 5AnElaiz/analysis n.分析,分解,解析/ E5nAlEsis/ancestor n.祖宗,祖先/ 5AnsistE/ancient a.古代的,古老的/ 5einFEnt/announce vt.宣布,发表/ E5nauns/annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅/ E5nRi/annual a.每年的 n.年报/ 5AnjuEl/anticipate vt.预料,预期/ An5tisipeit/anticipation n.预期；预料/ An5tisi5peiFEn/anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑,渴望/ ANg5zaiEti/apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错/ E5pRlEdVaiz/apparatus n.器械,仪器,器官/ ,ApE5reitEs/apparent a.表面上的,明显的/ E5pArEnt/appeal vi.n.呼吁,申述/ E5pi:l/appearance n.出现,来到,外观/ E5piErEns/append vt.添加/ E5pend/appendix n.附录,附属物,阑尾/ E5pendiks/appetite n.食欲,胃口,欲望/ 5Apitait/applaud vi.vt.喝彩,鼓掌欢呼/ E5plR:d/apply vt.应用,实施,使用/ E5plai/ appointment n.任命,约定,约会/ E5pRintmEnt/ appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢/ E5pri:Fieit/ approach vt.向…靠近 n.靠近/ E5prEutF/appropriate a.恰当的/ E5prEupriit/approve vt.赞成,批准/ E5pru:v/approximate a.近似的 vt.近似/ E5prRksimit/ aptitude n.才能；资质/ 5Aptitju:d/arbitrary a.随心所欲的,专断的/ 5a:bitrEri/area n.面积,地区,领域/ 5ZEriE/arena n.竞技场/ E5ri:nE/argument n.争论,辩论,理由/ 5a:gju:mEnt/arouse vt.引起,唤起,唤醒/ E5rauz/arrange vt.筹备,整理,调解/ E5reindV/array vt.装扮 n.队列,排列/ E5rei/article n.文章,条款,物品/ 5a:tikl/articulate a.发音清晰的,听得懂的/ a:5tikjulit/ artificial a.人工的,娇揉造作的/ 5a:ti5fiFEl/ ascend vi.攀登,登高,追溯/ E5send/aspect n.方面,样子,外表/ 5Aspekt/assemble vt.集合,召集,装配/ E5sembl/assert vt.断言,宣称,维护/ E5sE:t/assess vt.对(财产等)估价/ E5ses/asset n. 资产,有用的东西/ 5Aset/assign vt.指派,分配,指定/ E5sain/assignment n.任务,作业assist vt.援助,帮助/ E5sist/associate vi.交往,联系 n.关联/ E5sEuFieit/ assorted a.各类的，多种的/ E5sR:tid/assume vt.假定,承担,呈现/ E5sju:m/ assumption n. 假定,视为当然之事/ E5sQmpFEn/ assure vt.使确信,向…保证/ E5FuE/assured adj. 自信的，确定的/ E5FuEd/ astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊/ Es5tRniF/astronaut n.宇航员/ 5AstFEunR:t/atlas n.地图集/ 5AtlEs/atmosphere n.大气,气氛/ 5AtmEsfiE/atom n.原子/ 5AtEm/attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加/ E5tAtF/attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻/ E5tAk/attain vt.达到,获得,完成/ E5tein/attempt vt.尝试,试图 n.企图/ E5tempt/attend vt.出席,照顾,护理/ E5tend/attitude n.态度,看法,姿势/ 5Atitju:d/attorney n.代理人,辩护律师/ E5tE:ni/attract vt.吸引,诱惑/ E5trAkt/attribute vt.把…归因于 n.属性/ 5Atribju:t/ audience n.听众,观众/ 5R:djEns/audit n./vt.审计；查账/ 5R:dit/augment vt.vi.n.增加,增大/ R:g5ment, 5R:gmEnt/ authentic a.真实的,可靠的,可信的/ R:5Wentik/ author n.作者,作家/ 5R:WE/authority n.当局,官方,权力/ R:5WRriti/automate vt.使自动化/ 5R:tEmeit/automatic a.自动的/ 5R:tE5mAtik/auxiliary a.辅助的,附属的/ R:g5ziljEri/available a.可利用的,通用的/ E5veilEbl/avenue n.道路,大街/ 5Avinju:/average n.平均数 a.平均的/ 5AvEridV/aviation n.飞行/ 5eivi5eiFEn/aware a.知道的,意识到的/ E5wZE/ awkward a.笨拙的,尴尬的/ 5R:kwEd/background n.背景,经历/ 5bAkgraund/bacteria n.细菌/ bAk5tiEriE/badge n.徽章,像章,标志/ bAdV/baggage n.行李/ 5bAgidV/balance vt.使平衡,称 n.天平/ 5bAlEns/ballot n.选票/ 5bAlEt/ban n. 禁令 vt. 禁止,取缔/ bAn/band n.乐队,带,波段/ bAnd/bar chart=bar graphbar n.酒吧间,条,杆/ ba:/bare a.赤裸的,仅仅的/ bZE/bargain n.交易 vi.议价,成交/ 5ba:gin/bark v. 狗吠,n. 树皮/ ba:k/barren a.贫瘠的,不妊的/ 5bArEn/barrier n.栅栏,屏障,障碍/ 5bAriE/basic a.基本的,基础的/ 5beisik/basis n.基础,根据/ 5beisis/battle n.战役,斗争 vi.作战/ 5bAtl/beam n.光线,横梁,束/ bi:m/bear vt.容忍,负担,生育/ bZE/beast n.兽,野兽,牲畜/ bi:st/beforehand ad.预先,提前地/ bi5fR:hAnd/behalf n.利益,维护,支持/ bi5ha:f/behavior n.行为,举止,态度/ bi5heivjE/ benchmark n. 基准;评效bend vt.使弯曲 vi.弯曲/ bend/beneficial a.有利的,有益的/ 5beni5fiFEl/ benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴/ 5benifit/beverage n.饮料/ 5bevEridV/bewilder vt.迷惑,把…弄糊涂/ bi5wildE/bias n.偏见,偏袒,斜线/ 5baiEs/bibliography n.参考书目/ bibli5RgrEfi/bind vt.捆绑,包扎,装钉/ baind/bite vt.咬,叮,螫/ bait/bizarre a.奇异的/ bi5zB:/blame vt.责备,把…归咎于/ bleim/blank a.空白的 n.空白/ blANk/blend vt.vi.n.混和/ blend/bless vt.为…祝福/ bles/block n.街区 vt.堵塞,拦阻/ blRk/bloom n.花,开花,开花期/ blu:m/blot n.污点；墨水点 v.弄脏/ blRt/blow vi.吹,吹动,吹响/ blEu/blueprint n. 蓝图,设计图,(周详的)计划 vt. 制成蓝图,计划/ 5blu:5print/blunt a.钝的,坦率的,麻痹的/ blQnt/boast vi.自夸 vt.吹嘘/ bEust/boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸/ bRil/bold a.大胆的,冒失的/ bEuld/bombard v.不断给予，连珠炮似地发问；炮击，轰炸/ bRm5ba:d/bonus n.奖金,红利/ 5bEunEs/boom n.繁荣/ bu:m/boost vt.n.推进,支援,吹捧/ bu:st/booth n.货摊,售货亭,棚/ bu:T/border n.边缘,边界/ 5bR:dE/bore vt.使厌烦,钻孔,挖/ bR:/bother vt.烦扰,迷惑 n.麻烦/ 5bRTE/boundary n.分界线,边界/ 5baundEri/bow n.弓 vt.鞠躬/ bau/brag v.自夸/ brAg/brainstorm n. 1> (短暂的突发性) 精神错乱branch n.树枝,分部,分支/ bra:ntF/brand n.商品,烙印 vt.铭刻/ brAnd/breed n.品种 vt.使繁殖/ bri:d/brief a.简短的 vt.作简报/ bri:f/brochure n.小册子/ brou5FuE/bruise n.青肿,伤痕,擦伤/ bru:z/bud n.芽,萌芽,蓓蕾/ bQd/budget n.预算/ 5bQdVit/bulk n.物体,容积,大批/ bQlk/bump vt.vi.撞击 n.肿块,隆起/ bQmp/bunch n.束,串,一群/ bQntF/burrow n.穴；地洞/ 5bQrEu/burst vt.使爆裂 vi.n.爆炸/ bE:st/cafeteria n.自助餐厅/ 5kAfi5tiEriE/calculate vt.计算,估计,计划/ 5kAlkjuleit/campaign n.战役,运动/ kAm5pein/campus n.校园/ 5kAmpEs/cancel vt.取消,撤消,删去/ 5kAnsEl/candidate n.候选人,投考者/ 5kAndidit/canteen n.餐厅/ kAn5ti:n/capable a.有能力的,有才能的/ 5keipEbl/capacity n.容量,能力,能量/ kE5pAsiti/capital n.资本,资金,首都/ 5kApitl/capture vt.捕获,俘获,夺得/ 5kAptFE/career n.生涯,职业,经历/ kE5riE/carve vt.刻,雕刻,切开/ ka:v/cashier n. 出纳/会计员/ kA5FiE/catalogue n.目录/ 5kAtElRg/catalyst n.催化剂/ 5kAtElist/category n.种类,类目,范畴/ 5kAtigEri/cater vi.迎合,投合/ 5keitE/caution n.小心,告诫 vt.警告/ 5kR:FEn/cease vi.vi.n.停止,停息/ si:s/celebrate vt.庆祝,歌颂,赞美/ 5selibreit/census n.户口普查 vt.统计调查/ 5sensEs/ ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼节/ 5serimEni/certainty n.确实性,确信,确实/ 5sE:tnti/certificate n.证书,证件,执照/ sE5tifikit/certify vt.vi.证明,保证/ 5sE:tifai/chain n.链,链条,项圈/ tFein/challenge n.挑战/ 5tFAlEndV/chamber n.会议室,房间,腔/ 5tFeimbE/champion n.冠军/ 5tFAmpjEn/channel n.海峡,渠道,频道/ 5tFAnl/chaos n. 大混乱,混沌/ 5keiRs/chaotic adj. 混乱的/ kei5Rtik/chapter n.章,回,篇/ 5tFAptE/character n.性格,特性,角色/ 5kAriktE/characteristic a.特有的 n.特性/ 5kAriktE5ristik/ charge vt.索价,控告 n.费用/ tFa:dV/charity n.施舍,慈善事业/ 5tFAriti/charm n.魅力,妩媚 vi.迷人/ tFa:m/chart n.图,图表,海图/ tFa:t/chase n.追逐,追赶,追求/ tFeis/check n.支票/ tFek/checklist n. 1> 对照表, (核对用的) 名单,名册chemical a.化学的 n.化学制品/ 5kemikl/cherish vt.珍爱,怀有(感情) / 5tFeriF/chill vt.使变冷 n.寒冷/ tFil/chop vt.砍,劈/ tFRp/chore n.杂务；零活/ tFR:/chronic a.慢性的,习惯性的 n.慢性病患者/ 5krRnik/ chronological a.按时间顺序的/ 5krRnE5lRdVikl/ circulate vt.使循环 vi.循环/ 5sE:kjuleit/circulation n.循环,(货币等)流通/ 5sE:kju5leiFEn/ circumstance n.情况,条件,境遇/ 5sE:kEmstEns/cite vt.引用,引证,举例/ sait/civic a.市政的；市民的/ 5sivik/civil a.公民的,文职的/ 5sivl/civilization n.文明,文化,开化/ 5sivilai5zeiFEn/ claim vt.声称,主张,索取/ kleim/clarify vt.澄清,阐明/ 5klArifai/classic n.名著,杰作 a.经典的,古典的/ 5klAsik/ classify vt.把…分类/ 5klAsifai/clause n.子句,条款/ klR:z/client n.顾客,诉讼委托人/ 5klaiEnt/climate n.气候/ 5klaimit/climax n.顶点,高潮/ 5klaimAks/cling vi.粘住,依附,坚持/ kliN/clue n.线索,暗示,提示/ klu:/coach n.长途公共汽车/ kEutF/coarse a.粗的,粗糙的/ kR:s/code n.准则,法典,代码/ kEud/cognitive adj.认知的,认识的,有感知的/ 5kRgnitiv/ coherent a.粘着的,紧凑的/ kEu5hiErEnt/cohesive adj. 凝聚的，凝结的/ kou5hi:siv/ coincide vi.相符合,相巧合/ 5kEuin5said/ collaborate v.合作；合著/ kE5lAbEreit/collapse vi.倒坍,崩溃,瓦解/ kE5lAps/colleague n.同事/ 5kRli:g/collect vt.收集/ kE5lekt/collective a.集体的,聚集的,共同的/ kE5lektiv/ colossal a.庞大的/ kE5lRsl/combine vt.使结合,兼有/ kEm5bain/comedy n.喜剧,喜剧场面/ 5kRmidi/ comfort n.舒适,安慰 vt.安慰/ 5kQmfEt/ commemorate vt.纪念/ kE5memEreit/commence vt.开始 vi.获得学位/ kE5mens/comment n.评论,意见,注释/ 5kRment/commerce n.商业,贸易/ 5kRmE(:)s/commission n.委任状,委任/ kE5miFEn/commit vt.犯(错误),干(坏事) / kE5mit/ commitment n. 委托,实行,承担义务,赞助/kE5mitmEnt/committee n.委员会/ kE5miti/commodity n.日用品,商品,物品/ kE5mRditi/ commonplace a.平凡的 n.平常话/ 5kRmEnpleis/ communicate vi.通讯,传达,传播/ kE5mju:nikeit/ community n.社区/ kE5mju:niti/commuter n.乘公交车辆上下班者/ kE5mju:tE/compact n.合同 a.紧密的/ 5kRmpAkt, kEm5pAkt/ companion n.同伴/ kEm5pAniEn/compare vt.比较,对照/ kEm5pZE/comparison n.比较,对照/ kEm5pArisn/compatible a.一致的,兼容的/ kEm5pAtEbl/compel vt.强迫/ kEm5pel/compensate vt.vi.补偿,赔偿/ 5kRmpenseit/ competent a.能干的,胜任的/ 5kRmpitEnt/competition n.竞争,比赛/ 5kRmpE5tiFEn/compile vt.编辑,编制/ kEm5pail/complement vt.补充 n.补足(物) / 5kEmplimEnt/ complex a.结合的,复杂的/ 5kRmpleks/complicated a.复杂的,难懂的/ 5kRmplikeitid/ compliment n.问候 vt.赞美,祝贺/ 5kRmplimEnt/ component n.组成部分,组件/ kEm5pEunEnt/compose vt.组成,构成,创作/ kEm5pEuz/compound n.化合物,复合词/ 5kRmpaund, kEm5paund/ comprehensive a.广泛的,理解的/ 5kRmpri5hensiv/ comprise vt.包含,包括,构成/ kEm5praiz/compromise n.妥协,和解/ 5kRmprEmaiz/ compulsory a.强迫的,义务的/ kEm5pQlsEri/ compute vt.计算,估计/ kEm5pju:t/conceal vt.隐藏/ kEn5si:l/conceivable adj. 想像得出的，可信的/ kEn5si:vEbl/ conceive vt.设想,以为,怀孕/ kEn5si:v/concentrate vt.集中,聚集,浓缩/ 5kRnsEntreit/ concept n.概念,观念,设想/ 5kRnsept/concern n.关心,挂念,关系/ kEn5sE:n/concise a.简洁的,简明的/ kEn5sais/conclude vt.推断出,结束/ kEn5klu:d/conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾/ kEn5klu:VEn/ conclusive adj.确定的；令人信服的/ kEn5klu:siv/ concrete n.混凝土 a.具体的,实在的/ 5kRnkri:t/ concurrent adj. 同时发生的，一致的/kEn5kQrEnt/conducive adj.有助于...的；有益于...的/ kEn5dju:siv/ conduct n.举止,行为,指导/ 5kRndEkt, kEn5dQkt/ confer vt.赠予,协议 vi.协商/ kEn5fE:/conference n.会议,讨论会/ 5kRnfErEns/confidence n.信任,信心/ 5kRnfidEns/confine vt.限制,禁闭/ kEn5fain/confirm vt.证实,肯定,批准/ kEn5fE:m/conflict n.争论,冲突,斗争/ 5kRnflikt, kEn5flikt/ conform vt.使遵守 vi.一致/ kEn5fR:m/confront vt.使面对,使对证/ kEn5frQnt/confuse vt.使混乱,混淆/ kEn5fju:z/congratulate vt.祝贺,向…道喜/ kEn5grAtjuleit/ congratulation n. 祝词,贺辞/ kEn5grAtju5leiFEn/ congress n.大会,国会,议会/ 5kRNgres/connect vt.连接,联系/ kE5nekt/connective a.有连接作用的/ kE5nektiv/ conquer vt.征服,战胜/ 5kRNkE/conscious a.意识到的,有意的/ 5kRnFEs/ consecutive a.联贯的,始终一贯的/ kEn5sekjutiv/ consensus n.一致/ kEn5sensEs/consent n.同意,赞成 vi.同意/ kEn5sent/ consequence n.结果,后果/ 5kRnsikwEns/ consequent a.作为结果的,必然的/ 5kRnsikwEnt/ conservative a.保守的 n.保守的人/ kEn5sE:vEtiv/ considerable a.相当大的,重要的/ kEn5sidErEbl/ consist vi.由…组成/ kEn5sist/consistent a.坚持的,一贯的/ kEn5sistEnt/ constant a.经常的,永恒的/ 5kRnstEnt/constitute vt.构成,组成,任命/ 5kRnstitju:t/ constrain vt.强迫,勉强,驱使/ kEn5strein/ construct vt.建造,建设,构筑/ kEn5strQkt/consult vt.请教,查阅/ kEn5sQlt/consume vt.消耗,消费/ kEn5sju:m/consumer n.消费者,用户/ kEn5sju:mE/contact vt.使接触,与…联系/ 5kRntAkt, kEn5tAkt/ contain vt.包含,容纳/ kEn5tein/contemporary a.当代的,同时代的/ kEn5tempErEri/ content a.满意的,满足的/ 5kRntent, kEn5tent/ contention n.争论,论点/ kEn5tenFEn/ contest vt.争夺,争取,辩驳/ kEn5test, 5kRntest/ context n.语境，背景/ 5kRntekst/continuous a.连续不断的,持续的/ kEn5tinjuEs/ contract n.契约,合同/ 5kRntrAkt, kEn5trAkt/ contradict vt.反驳,否认/ 5kRntrE5dikt/ contrary a.相反的 n.相反/ 5kRntrEri/contrast n.对比,对照/ 5kRntrAst, kEn5trAst/ contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿/ kEn5tribju(:)t/ controversy n.争论,辩论,争吵/ 5kRntrEvE:si/ convene vt.集合/ kEn5vi:n/convenience n.便利,方便/ kEn5vi:njEns/ conventional a.普通的,习惯的/ kEn5venFEnl/ converse v.交谈/ kEn5vE:s, 5kRnvE:s/convert vt.使转变,使改变/ kEn5vE:t, 5kRnvE:t/ convey vt.传送,运送,传播/ kEn5vei/convince vt.使确信,使信服/ kEn5vins/cooperate vi.合作,协作,配合/ kEu5RpEreit/ coordinate vt.使协调,调节/ kEu5Rdinit/cope vi.对付,应付/ kEup/copyright n. 版权,著作权/ 5kRpirait/core n.果实的心,核心/ kR:/corporate n.组织/ 5kR:pErit/corporation n.公司,企业,社团/ 5kR:pE5reiFEn/ correspond vi.相符合,相当/ 5kRris5pRnd/ cosmetic a.化妆的/ kRz5metik/cosmopolitan a.世界性的/ 5kRzmE5pRlitEn/ costume n.装束,服装/ 5kRstju:m/counsellor n. 顾问,辅导员,律师/ 5kaunsElE/ counter n.柜台,计数器/ 5kauntE/counterpart n.副本,复本,配对物/ 5kauntEpa:t/ couple n.夫妇,一对,几个/ 5kQpl/coupon n.息票,商家的优待券/ 5ku:pRn/course n.课程,过程,一道菜/ kR:s/courteous a.客气的，谦恭的/ 5kE:tjEs/cover vt.盖住,包括 n.盖子/ 5kQvE/ coverage n.掩饰,隐蔽/ 5kQvEridV/crack n.裂缝,裂纹 vi.爆裂/ krAk/cradle n.摇篮,发源地/ 5kreidl/craft n.工艺,手艺,行业/ kra:ft/crash vi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞/ krAF/create vt.创造,引起,产生/ kri(:)5eit/ creature n.生物,创造物/ 5kri:tFE/credit n.信用,分数/ 5kredit/creep vi.爬行,缓慢地行进/ kri:p/crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪/ kraim/cripple n.跛子,残废的人/ 5kripl/crisis n.危机/ 5kraisis/criteria n. 标准/ krai5tiriE/criticism n.批评,批判,评论/ 5kritisizEm/crucial a. 决定性的,重要的,严厉的/ 5kru:FiEl/ crude a.简陋的,天然的/ kru:d/crush vt.压碎,碾碎,镇压/ krQF/crystal n.水晶/ 5kristl/cultivate vt.耕,种植,培养/ 5kQltiveit/culture n.文化,文明,教养/ 5kQltFE/curb n.抑制,勒马绳 vt.抑制,束缚/ kE:b/cure vt.医治 n.治愈/ kjuE/curious a.好奇的,稀奇古怪的/ 5kjuEriEs/curl v.使卷曲 n.卷毛/ kE:l/currency n.通货,货币,流通/ 5kQrEnsi/current a.当前的,通用的/ 5kQrEnt/curriculum n. 课程/ kE5rikjulEm/curse n.诅咒,咒骂/ kE:s/cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫/ 5kuFEn/custom n.习惯,风俗,海关/ 5kQstEm/cute adj.逗人喜爱的,漂亮的,伶俐的/ kju:t/ cycle n.循环/ 5saikl/cyclic adj. 循环的; 周期性的/ 5saiklik/damage vt.损害,毁坏 n.损害/ 5dAmidV/damp a.潮湿的/ dAmp/dash vt.使猛撞,溅 n.猛冲/ dAF/data n.数据,资料/ 5deitE/dawn n.黎明,开端/ dR:n/deadline n. 最终期限/ 5dedlain/deadly a.致命的,死一般的/ 5dedli/dean n.(大学)院长,主持牧师,(基督教)教长/ di:n/ debate n.vi.争论,辩论/ di5beit/decade n.十年/ 5dekeid/decay vi.腐烂,衰败 n.腐烂/ di5kei/deceive vt.欺骗,蒙蔽/ di5si:v/decent a.正派的,体面的/ 5di:snt/decipher v.破译/ di5saifE/declare vt.断言,声明/ di5klZE/decline vt.下倾,偏斜,衰退/ di5klain/decorate vt.装饰/ 5dekEreit/decrease vi.n.减少/ di5kri:s, 5di:kri:s/dedicate vt.奉献,献身/ 5dedikeit/deduce vt.演绎,推论,推断/ di5dju:s/defeat vt.战胜,击败/ di5fi:t/defect n.缺点,缺陷/ di5fekt/defend vt.保卫,防守/ di5fend/deficiency n.缺乏,不足之数/ di5fiFEnsi/define vt.给…下定义,限定/ di5fain/definite a.明确的,肯定的/ 5definit/degree n.程度,度,学位/ di5gri:/delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误/ di5lei/delegate n.代表,委员,特派员/ 5deligeit/delete vt.删除,擦掉/ di5li:t/deliberate a.深思熟虑的,审慎的/ di5libErit/ delicate a.细致的,微妙的,易碎的/ 5delikit/delicious a.美味的,怡人的/ di5liFEs/deliver vt.投递,送交/ di5livE/demand vt.要求,需要/ di5ma:nd/demanding a.要求高的/ di5mB:ndiN/demerit n. 缺点,短处,过失/ di:5merit/demolish vt.拆除；破坏/ di5mRliF/demonstrate vt.说明,论证,示威/ 5demEnstreit/ denote vt.指示,意味着/ di5nEut/dense a.密集的,浓厚的/ dens/deny vt.否认,拒绝/ di5nai/depart vi.离开,起程,出发/ di5pa:t/department n.部,司,局,处,系/ di5pa:tmEnt/ depend vi.依靠,依赖/ di5pend/depict vt.描述,描写/ di5pikt/deplete vt.耗尽，用尽/ di5pli:t/deposit vt.使沉淀,存放/ di5pRzit/depress vt.使沮丧,压低/ di5pres/deprive vt.夺去/ di5praiv/deputy n. 代理人,代表,副警长/ 5depjuti/derive vi.起源/ di5raiv/descend vi.下来,下降/ di5send/describe vt.形容,描写,描绘/ dis5kraib/desert n.沙漠 vt.离弃,擅离/ 5dezEt, di5zE:t/ deserve vt.应受,值得/ di5zE:v/design vt.设计 n.设计,图样/ di5zain/desire vt.相望,要求 n.愿望/ di5zaiE/despair n.vi.绝望/ dis5pZE/desperate a.拼死的,绝望的/ 5despErit/despite prep.不管,不顾/ dis5pait/destroy vt.破坏,消灭/ dis5trRi/detach vt.分开,派遣(军队) / di5tAtF/detail n.细节/ 5di:teil/detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦察/ di5tekt/deteriorate vt.vi.使恶化/ di5tiEriEreit/determine vt.决定,决心/ di5tE:min/detrimental a.有害的/ 5dZtrE5mZntl/devastate v.毁坏,破坏/ 5devEsteit/development n.发展,开发,生长/ di5velEpmEnt/ deviate vt.使背离,偏离/ 5di:vieit/device n.器械,装置,设计/ di5vais/devise vt.设计,发明/ di5vaiz/devote vt.将…奉献,致力于/ di5vEut/diagnose vt.诊断(疾病) / 5daiEgnEuz/diagram n.图解,图表,简图/ 5daiEgrAm/dialect n.方言/ 5daiElekt/diameter n.直径/ dai5AmitE/dictate vt.vi.口授,命令/ dik5teit/diction n. 措辞,言语,用语/ 5dikFEn/diet n.饮食,食物/ 5daiEt/differ vi.不同,相异/ 5difE/differentiate vt.vi.区别,区分/ difE5renFieit/diffuse vt.vi.散播,传播 a.散开的,弥漫的/ di5fju:z/ digest vt.消化,领会 n.文摘/ di5dVest, 5daidVest/ dignity n.尊严,高贵/ 5digniti/dilemma n.困境,进退两难的局面/ di5lemE/diligent adj.勤勉的,勤奋的/ 5dilidVEnt/dim a.昏暗的,朦胧的/ dim/dimension n.尺寸,尺度,维/ di5menFEn/diminish vt.减少,减小,递减/ di5miniF/dip vt.浸,蘸/ dip/diploma n.毕业文凭,学位证书/ di5plEumE/ diplomatic a.外交的,有策略的/ 5diplE5mAtik/ disable vt.使无能,使失效,使伤残/ dis5eibl/ disadvantage n.缺点，弱点/ 5disEd5va:ntidV/ disaster n.灾难/ di5za:stE/discard vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃/ dis5ka:d/discern vt.看出,辨出,辨别/ di5sE:n/discipline n.纪律,训练 vt.训练/ 5disiplin/ disclose vt.揭开,揭发,透露/ dis5klEuz/discount n.折扣/ 5diskaunt/discourage vt.使泄气,使灰心/ dis5kQridV/ discrepancy n.相差,差异,差别/ dis5krepEnsi/ discrete a.不连续的,离散的/ di5skrit/discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视/ dis5krimineit/ discussion n.讨论/ dis5kQFEn/dismay n.惊慌,沮丧,灰心/ dis5mei/dismiss vt.解雇,解散/ dis5mis/disorder n.混乱,骚乱/ dis5R:dE/disparity n. 不同，差异/ dis5pAriti/dispatch vt.派遣,调度 n.急件/ dis5pAtF/displace vt.移置,取代,置换/ dis5pleis/display vt.陈列,展览,显示/ dis5plei/dispose vi.去掉,丢掉,销毁/ dis5pEuz/dispute vi.n.争论,争执/ dis5pju:t/disregard vt.不管,不顾 n.不管/ 5disri5ga:d/ disseminate v. 散布，传播/ di5semineit/ dissolve vt.使溶解,解散/ di5zRlv/distinct a.与众不同的/ dis5tiNkt/distinguish vt.区别,辨别/ dis5tiNgwiF/distort vt.歪曲,曲解,扭曲/ dis5tR:t/distract vt.分散(心思),打扰/ dis5trAkt/distress n.忧虑,悲伤,不幸/ dis5tres/distribute vt.分发,分布/ dis5tribju:t/district n.地区,区域/ 5distrikt/disturb vt.打扰,扰乱/ dis5tE:b/diverse a.不一样的,相异的/ dai5vE:s/diversify v.使多样化/ dE5vE:sE5fai/diversity n.各式各样/ dai5vE:siti/divorce n.vi.离婚/ di5vR:s/dizzy a.头晕眼花的,眩晕的/ 5dizi/doctorate n.博士学位/ 5dRktErit/document n.公文,文件/ 5dRkjumEnt/domain n.领域,领土,产业,范围/ dE5mein/domestic a.本国的,家庭的/ dE5mestik/dominate vt.统治,支配,控制/ 5dRmineit/donate vt.vi.捐赠/ dEu5neit/doom n.命运,毁灭 vt.注定/ du:m/dormant a.休眠的，暂死的/ 5dEu:mEnt/dot matrix 点阵（指用来组成图形、字符或数字的点的矩阵）double a.两倍的,双的/ 5dQbl/downsize vt. 使<汽车>小型化doze vi.打盹/ dEuz/draft n.草稿,汇票 vt.起草/ dra:ft/drama n.一出戏剧,剧本/ 5dra:mE/dramatic a.戏剧性的/ drE5mAtik/drastic a.激烈的,严厉的/ 5drAstik/drawback n.退款,妨碍,弊端/ 5drR:bAk/drift vi.漂流,漂泊 n.漂流/ drift/drill n.钻头,操练 vi.钻孔/ dril/drip vi.滴下 n.水滴/ drip/drown vi.溺死/ draun/dual a.双重的,双的 n.双数/ 5dju:El/due a.预期的,应给的/ dju:/dull a.枯燥的,阴暗的/ dQl/dumb a.哑的,无言的/ dQm/dump vt.倾倒/ dQmp/duplicate n.复制品 vt.复制/ 5dju:plikit/durable a.耐久的,耐用的/ 5djuErEbl/duration n.持续,持久/ djuE5reiFEn/dusk n.薄暮,黄昏,幽暗/ dQsk/duty n.职责,责任,税/ 5dju:ti/dwarf n.侏儒,矮小的植物/ dwR:f/dwell n.居住 vi.凝思,细想/ dwel/dwindle vi.缩小, 减少/ 5dwindl/dynamic a.有活力的,动力的/ dai5nAmik/eccentric n.怪人a.古怪的/ ik5sentrik/economic a.经济的,经济学的/ i:kE5nRmik/ economy n.经济,节约,节省/ i(:)5kRnEmi/edible a.可食用的 n.食品,食物/ 5edibl/edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订/ 5edit/effect n.效果,效力/ i5fekt/effective a.有效的,有影响的/ i5fektiv/efficient a.效率高的/ i5fiFEnt/elaborate a.复杂的,精心制作的/ i5lAbErit/ elective a.有选举权的/ i5lektiv/elegant a.(举止、服饰)雅致的/ 5eligEnt/ element n.成分,要素,元素/ 5elimEnt/elevate vt.提高(思想),抬高/ 5eliveit/elicit vt.引出,抽出,引起/ i5lisit/eligible a.有资格的/ 5elidVEbl/eliminate vt.消灭,消除,排除/ i5limineit/embark vi.乘船,着手,从事,上飞机/ im5ba:k/ embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难/ im5bArEs/embody vt.体现,包含,收录/ im5bRdi/embrace vt.拥抱,包括,包围/ im5breis/emerge vi.出现,涌现,冒出/ i5mE:dV/eminent adj.著名的；卓越的/ 5eminEnt/emit vt.散发,发射,发表/ i5mit/emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性/ 5emfEsis/ emphasize vt.强调,着重/ 5emfEsaiz/empirical a.经验主义的/ im5pirikEl/employ vi.雇用/ im5plRi/emulate v.效仿；竞争/ 5emjuleit/enable vt.使能够,使可能/ i5neibl/enact vt.制定法律；规定/ i5nAkt/ enclose vt.围住,圈起,附上/ in5klEuz/ encompass v.包围；包括/ in5kQmpEs/encounter vt.遭遇,遇到 n.遭遇/ in5kauntE/ endanger vt.危及/ in5deindVE/endeavour n./vi.努力，力图endure vt.忍受,容忍/ in5djuE/energetic a.积极的,精力旺盛的/ 5enE5dVetik/ energy n.活力,精力,能量/ 5enEdVi/enforce vt.实施,执行,强制/ in5fR:s/engage vt.使忙于,使订婚/ in5geidV/enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张/ in5ha:ns/enlighten vt.启发,开导,启蒙/ in5laitn/enormous a.巨大的,庞大的/ i5nR:mEs/enquiry n.询问，打听enrich vt.使富裕,使丰富/ in5ritF/enrol vt.登记，招收ensure vt.保证,保护,担保/ in5FuE/entail vt.使必需,使承担/ in5teil/enterprise n.企业,事业,事业心/ 5entEpraiz/ entertain vt.使欢乐,招待/ 5entE5tein/ enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱/ in5Wju:ziAzEm/ entire a.全部的,彻底的/ in5taiE/entitle vt.给…权利(或资格) / in5taitl/entity n.实体,实存物,存在/ 5entiti/ environment n.环境,外界,围绕/ in5vaiErEnmEnt/ envisage vt.面对,正视,想象/ in5vizidV/equate v.同等看待，使相等/ i5kwet/equip vt.装备,配备/ i5kwip/equivalent a.相等的,等量的/ i5kwivElEnt/era n.时代,年代,纪元/ 5iErE/eradicate vt.根除；消灭/ i5rAdikeit/erase v.擦掉,抹去/ i5reiz/erect vt.建造,使竖立/ i5rekt/erode v.侵蚀；腐蚀/ i5rEud/error n.错误,谬误,差错/ 5erE/ eruption n. 爆发/ i5rQpFEn/escalate v.增加；发展/ 5eskEleit/essay n.短文,散文,小品文/ 5esei/ essence n.本质,本体,精华/ 5esns/essential a.必要的,本质的/ i5senFEl/establish vt.建立,设立,确立/ is5tAbliF/estate n.房地产,财产,产业/ is5teit/esteem vt.尊敬/ is5ti:m/estimate vt.估计,评价 n.估计/ 5estimit, 5estimeit/ eternal n.永久的,不朽的/ i5tE:nl/ethic n.伦理，道德/ 5eWik/ethnic a.民族特有的/ 5eWnik/evade vt.逃避, 躲避/ i5veid/evaluate vt.评价,估…的价/ i5vAljueit/evaluation n.估计，评价/ i5vAlju5eiFEn/event n.事件,事变/ i5vent/eventual a.最后的，最终的/ i5ventjuEl/evidence n.根据,证据,证人/ 5evidEns/evident a.明显的,明白的/ 5evidEnt/evolve vt.使进化,使发展/ i5vRlv/exact a.确切的,精确的/ ig5zAkt/example n.例子,实例,模范/ ig5za:mpl/exceed vt.超过,胜过/ ik5si:d/excel v.胜过/ ik5sel/exception n.例外,除外/ ik5sepFEn/excess n.超越,过量,过度/ ik5ses, 5ekses/ exclude vt.把…排除在外/ iks5klu:d/execute vt.将…处死,实施/ 5eksikju:t/exemplify vt.举例证明(解释) / ig5zEmplifai/exempt a.免除的 vt.使免除,豁免/ ig5zempt/ exert vt.尽(力),发挥,运用/ ig5zE:t/ exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽,用尽/ ig5zR:st/exhibit vt.显示,陈列,展览/ ig5zibit/expand vt.扩大,使膨胀/ iks5pAnd/expert n.专家 a.熟练的/ 5ekspE:t/expertise n.专家的意见,专门技术/ ekspE5ti:z/ expire vi.满期,到期,断气/ iks5paiE/explicit a.明晰的,直率的/ iks5plisit/explode vt.使爆炸 vi.爆炸/ iks5plEud/exploit vt.剥削,利用,开拓/ 5eksplRit, iks5plRit/ exploration n.探索/ 5eksplR:5reiFEn/explore vt.vi.探险,探索/ iks5plR:/exponent n. 说明者，支持者/ iks5pounEnt/ export vt.输出,出口/ eks5pR:t, 5ekspR:t/expose vt.使暴露,揭露/ iks5pEuz/extend vt.延长,扩大/ iks5tend/extent n.广度,范围,程度/ iks5tent/exterior a.外部的,对外的/ eks5tiEriE/exterminate vt.灭绝，根除/ eks5tE:mineit/ external a.外部的,外面的/ eks5tE:nl/extinct a.绝种的,熄灭了的/ iks5tiNkt/extinguish vt.熄灭,扑灭,消灭/ iks5tiNgwiF/ extra a.额外的 ad.特别地/ 5ekstrE/ extract vt.取出,榨取 n.摘录/ iks5trAkt, 5ekstrAkt/ extracurricular a.课外的/ ekstrEkE5rikjulE/ extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的/ iks5trR:dinEri/ extravagant a.奢侈的,过度的/ iks5trAvigEnt/ extreme a.极度的,尽头的/ iks5tri:m/fabric n.织物,纺织品,结构/ 5fAbrik/fabricate vt.制作,组合,捏造/ 5fAbrikeit/fabulous adj.难以置信的,寓言里的/ 5fAbjulEs/ facet n.小平面,方面,刻面/ 5fAsit/ facilitate vt.使容易,助长/ fE5siliteit/facility n.设备,容易,便利/ fE5siliti/factor n.因素,因子,系数/ 5fAktE/faculty n.才能,系,全体教员/ 5fAkElti/fade vi.褪色,逐渐消失/ feid/faint vi.昏倒 a.微弱的,无力的/ feint/ faith n.信任,信心,信仰/ feiW/fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的/ feik/familiar a.熟悉的/ fE5miljE/fantastic a.空想的,奇异的/ fAn5tAstik/fascinate vt.迷住 vi.迷人/ 5fAsineit/fascinating adj. 迷人的,吸引人的/ 5fAsineitiN/ fashion n.样子,方式,风尚/ 5fAFEn/fasten vt.扎牢,扣住,使固定/ 5fa:sn/fatal a.致命的/ 5feitl/favourite n.特别喜爱的人(或物) a.最爱的/ 5feivErit/ feasible a.可行的,可能的/ 5fi:zEbl/feat n.功绩,壮举/ fi:t/feature n.特点,特性,面貌/ 5fi:tFE/federal a.联邦的,联盟的/ 5fedErEl/fee n.费,酬金,赏金/ fi:/feedback n.反馈,反应female n.a.女性的,雌性的/ 5fi:meil/fertile a.肥沃的,多产的/ 5fE:tail/fervent adj.热的；热烈的/ 5fE:vEnt/fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰/ 5fikFEn/field n.田野,域,运动场/ fi:ld/fierce a.凶猛的,狂热的/ fiEs/figure n.数字,外形,人物/ 5figE/file n.档案 vt.把…归档/ fail/final a.最后的,决定性的/ 5fainl/finance n.财政,金融,财源/ fai5nAns, fi-/financial a.财政的,金融的/ fai5nAnFEl, fi-/finite a.有限的,有尽的/ 5fainait/firm a.坚定的 n.公司,商号/ fE:m/flash n.闪光 vi.闪,闪烁/ flAF/flat n.一套房间,单元住宅/ flAt/flatter vt.奉承,阿谀,谄媚/ 5flAtE/flavour n.味，滋味/ 5fleivE/flaw n.缺点,瑕疵,裂隙/ flR:/flee vi.逃走 vt.逃避/ fli:/flexible a.易弯曲的,灵活的/ 5fleksEbl/float vi.漂浮 vt.使漂浮/ flEut/flock n.羊群,群,大量/ flRk/flourish vi.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺/ 5flQriF/fluctuate vi.波动 vt.使波动/ 5flQktjueit/fluid n.液体/ 5flu(:)id/focus vi.聚焦,注视 n.焦点/ 5fEukEs/fold vt.折叠,合拢 n.褶/ fEuld/forbid vt.禁止/ fE5bid/forecast n.预测,预报 vt.预示/ 5fR:ka:st/foresee vt.预见,预知,看穿/ fR:5si:/forgive vt.原谅,宽恕/ fE5giv/format n. 格式 v. 格式化/ 5fR:mAt/formation n.形成,构成,形成物/ fR:5meiFEn/former a.在前的 n.前者/ 5fR:mE/formula n.公式/ 5fR:mjulE/formulate vt.用公式表示/ 5fR:mjuleit/forthcoming a.即将到来的,现有的fortnight n.两星期,十四天/ 5fR:tnait/forum n.论坛,讨论会/ 5fR:rEm/fossil n.化石 a.化石的/ 5fRsl/found vt.创立,创办/ faund/foundation n.基础,地基,基金/ faun5deiFEn/ fraction n.小部分,片断,分数/ 5frAkFEn/fragment n.碎片,破片,碎块/ 5frAgmEnt/framework n.框架,构架,结构/ 5freimwE:k/freeze vi.冻,结冻 vt.使结冰/ fri:z/ freight n.货运,货物,运费/ freit/frequency n.频率/ 5fri:kwEnsi/friction n.摩擦,摩擦力/ 5frikFEn/frustrate vt.挫败,使无效/ frQs5treit/frustrating adj. 挫折的fulfil vt.履行,满足,完成/ ful5fil/function n.功能,职务,函数/ 5fQNkFEn/fund n.资金,基金,存款/ fQnd/fundamental a.基础的,基本的/ 5fQndE5mentl/ furious a.狂怒的,狂暴的/ 5fjuEriEs/furnish vt.供应,提供,装备/ 5fE:niF/furniture n.家具,装置,设备/ 5fE:nitFE/furthermore ad.而且,此外/ 5fE:TE5mR:/futile a.无用的, 无效的/ 5fju:tail/galaxy n.银河,星系/ 5gAlEksi/gale n.强风/ geil/gamble n.vt.赌博/ 5gAmbl/gang n.一帮,一伙/ gAN/gap n.缺口,间隔,差距/ gAp/garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料/ 5ga:bidV/garment n.衣服,服装,衣着/ 5ga:mEnt/gather vi.聚集,集合 vt.收集/ 5gATE/gay a.快乐的,鲜明的/ gei/gaze vi.凝视,盯,注视/ geiz/gear n.齿轮,传动装置/ giE/gem n.宝石/ dVem/gender n.性/ 5dVendE/generalize vt.普及,概括,推广/ 5dVenErElaiz/ generate vt.发生,引起,生殖/ 5dVenEreit/ generation n.一代,一代人,产生/ 5dVenE5reiFEn/ genius n.天才,天赋,天资/ 5dVi:njEs/genuine a.真的,真正的/ 5dVenjuin/germ n.微生物,细菌,幼芽/ dVE:m/gesture n.姿势,手势,姿态/ 5dVestFE/giant n.巨人,巨物/ 5dVaiEnt/gift n.礼物,赠品,天赋/ gift/gigantic a.巨大的,巨人似的/ dVai5gAntik/gist n.要点；要旨/ dVist/glance vi.看一下 n.一瞥/ gla:ns/glare n.vi.瞪眼,瞪视/ glZE/glide vi.滑动,消逝 n.滑行/ glaid/global a.球面的,全球的/ 5glEubEl/globe n.地球,世界,地球仪/ glEub/ glorious a.光荣的,壮丽的/ 5glR:riEs/glow n.白热光 vi.发白热光/ glEu/glue n.胶,胶水 vt.胶合/ glu:/goal n.球门,得分,目的/ gEul/govern vt.统治,治理,支配/ 5gQvEn/grab vt.vi.攫取,抓取/ grAb/graceful a.优美的,优雅的/ 5greisful/grade vt.给…分等级 n.等级/ greid/ gradual a.逐渐的,渐进的/ 5grAdjuEl/graduate n.大学毕业生 vi.毕业/ 5grAdjueit/grand a.宏伟的,重大的/ grAnd/grant n.vt.授予,允许/ gra:nt/graphic adj.图表的,生动的/ 5grAfik/grasp vt.抓紧,掌握 n.抓/ gra:sp/grateful a.感激的,受欢迎的/ 5greitful/gratitude n.感激,感恩/ 5grAtitju:d/gravity n.重力,引力,严重性/ 5grAviti/greedy a.贪吃的,贪婪的/ 5gri:di/greet vt.问候,招呼,反应/ gri:t/grief n.悲哀,悲痛/ gri:f/grind vt.磨(碎),磨快/ graind/gross a.总的,严重的/ grEus/。
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abandon vt.丢弃,放弃,抛弃/E5bAndEn/ abbreviation n.节略，缩写，缩短/E5bri:vi5eiFEn/ability n.能力,能耐,本领/E5biliti/abnormal a.不正常的,变态的/Ab5nR:mEl/ aboriginal a.(指动植物)土生的，原产地的；土著的/AbE5ridVEnl/absorb vt.吸收,使专心/Eb5sR:b/abstract a.抽象的n.摘要/5AbstrAkt/abuse vt.滥用,虐待n.滥用/E5bju:z,E5bju:s/academic a.学院的,学术的/5AkE5demik/academy n.私立中学,专科院校/E5kAdEmi/ accelerate vt.(使)加快,促进/Ak5selEreit/ access n.接近,通道,入口/5Akses/acclaim v.向…欢呼，公认n.欢呼，喝彩，称赞/E5kleim/accommodate vt.容纳,供应,供给/E5kRmEdeit/ accompany vt.陪同,伴随/E5kQmpEni/accomplish vt.达到(目的),完成/E5kRmpliF/ accomplishment n.技能；成就/E5kRmpliFmEnt/ account n.记述,解释,帐目/E5kaunt/accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积/E5kju:mjuleit/ accurate a.准确的,正确无误的/5Akjurit/accuse vt.指责,归咎于/E5kju:z/accustom vt.使习惯/E5kQstEm/achieve vt.完成,实现,达到/E5tFi:v/acid n.酸,酸的,酸性的/5Asid/acknowledge vt.承认,感谢/Ek5nRlidV/ acquaintance n.认识,了解,熟人/E5kweintEns/ acquire vt.取得,获得,学到/E5kwaiE/acquisition n.获得,添加的物品/5Akwi5ziFEn/ acute a.尖的,锐的,敏锐的/E5kju:t/ adapt vt.使适应,改编/E5dApt/addict vt.使沉溺,使上瘾n.上瘾者/E5dikt/ address n.地址,演说,谈吐/E5dres/adequacy n.适当,足够/5AdikwEsi/adequate a.足够的,可以胜任的/5Adikwit/adhere vi.粘附,追随,坚持/Ed5hiE/adjacent a.毗连的,紧接着的/E5dVeisEnt/adjust vt.调整,调节,校正/E5dVQst/administer vt.管理,治理,执行/Ed5ministE/ administration n.管理,管理部门/Ed5minis5treiFEn/admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏/Ed5maiE/admission n.允许进入,承认/Ed5miFEn/admit vt.承认,准许…进入/Ed5mit/ adolescent a.青春期的n.青少年/AdE5lesEnt/ adopt vt.收养,采用,采取/E5dRpt/adore v.崇拜,热爱 /E5dR:/adult n.成年人 a.成年的/5AdQlt/ advance vi.前进,提高n.进展/Ed5va:ns/ advantage n.优点,优势,好处/Ed5va:ntidV/ adventure n.冒险,惊险活动/Ed5ventFE/adverse a.不利的,敌对的,相反的/5AdvE:s/ advertise vt.通知vi.登广告/5AdvEtaiz/ advocate n.拥护者vt.提倡,拥护/5AdvEkit/ aesthetic a.美学的,有美感的/i:s5Wetik/affect vt.影响,感动/E5fekt/affection n.慈爱,爱,爱慕/E5fekFEn/affirm vt.断言,批准,证实/E5fE:m/affirmative adj.赞成的，肯定的 /E5fE:mEtiv/ affluent adj.富裕的/5AfluEnt/agenda n.议程,应办事项/E5dVendE/aggravate vt.使恶化,使更加重/5AgrEveit/aggregate v.集合,合计 /5Agrigeit/aid n.帮助,救护,助手/eid/alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报/E5la:m/albeit conj.((文语))纵令…,虽然…,虽则,即使,不论/R:l5bi:it/alcohol n.酒精,乙醇/5AlkEhRl/alien a.外国的,相异的n.外国人/5eiljEn/alienate vt.使疏远；转让(房地产)/5eiljEneit/ allege vt.宣称,申述,主张,断言/E5ledV/ alleviate vt.减轻,使缓和/E5li:vieit/allocate vt.分派,分配/5AlE5keit/allowance n津贴,补助费/E5lauEns/alter vt.改变,变更,改做/5R:ltE/ alternative n.替换物,两者选一的/R:l5tE:nEtiv/altitude n.高,高度,高处/5Altitju:d/amateur a.业余的n.业余爱好者/5AmEtE:/ amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕/E5meiz/ ambiguous a.模棱两可的,分歧的/Am5bigjuEs/ ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心/Am5biFEn/ameliorate vt.改善,改良,变好/E5mi:ljEreit/amend vt.修正,改善vi.改过自新/E5mend/ ample a.足够的,宽敞的/5Ampl/amuse vt.逗…乐,给…娱乐/E5mju:z/ analogy n.相似,类似,比拟/E5nAlEdVi/analyse vt.分析,分解,解析/5AnElaiz/analysis n.分析,分解,解析/E5nAlEsis/ancestor n.祖宗,祖先/5AnsistE/ancient a.古代的,古老的/5einFEnt/announce vt.宣布,发表/E5nauns/annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅/E5nRi/annual a.每年的n.年报/5AnjuEl/anticipate vt.预料,预期/An5tisipeit/ anticipation n.预期；预料/An5tisi5peiFEn/ anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑,渴望/ANg5zaiEti/ apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错/E5pRlEdVaiz/ apparatus n.器械,仪器,器官/,ApE5reitEs/ apparent a.表面上的,明显的/E5pArEnt/appeal vi.n.呼吁,申述/E5pi:l/appearance n.出现,来到,外观/E5piErEns/ append vt.添加/E5pend/appendix n.附录,附属物,阑尾/E5pendiks/ appetite n.食欲,胃口,欲望/5Apitait/applaud vi.vt.喝彩,鼓掌欢呼/E5plR:d/apply vt.应用,实施,使用/E5plai/ appointment n.任命,约定,约会/E5pRintmEnt/ appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢/E5pri:Fieit/ approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近/E5prEutF/ appropriate a.恰当的/E5prEupriit/approve vt.赞成,批准/E5pru:v/approximate a.近似的vt.近似/E5prRksimit/ aptitude n.才能；资质/5Aptitju:d/arbitrary a.随心所欲的,专断的/5a:bitrEri/area n.面积,地区,领域/5ZEriE/arena n.竞技场 /E5ri:nE/argument n.争论,辩论,理由/5a:gju:mEnt/arouse vt.引起,唤起,唤醒/E5rauz/arrange vt.筹备,整理,调解/E5reindV/array vt.装扮n.队列,排列/E5rei/article n.文章,条款,物品/5a:tikl/articulate a.发音清晰的,听得懂的/a:5tikjulit/artificial a.人工的,娇揉造作的/5a:ti5fiFEl/ascend vi.攀登,登高,追溯/E5send/aspect n.方面,样子,外表/5Aspekt/assemble vt.集合,召集,装配/E5sembl/assert vt.断言,宣称,维护/E5sE:t/assess vt.对(财产等)估价/E5ses/asset n.资产,有用的东西/5Aset/assign vt.指派,分配,指定/E5sain/ assignment n.任务,作业assist vt.援助,帮助/E5sist/associate vi.交往,联系n.关联/E5sEuFieit/ assorted a.各类的，多种的/E5sR:tid/assume vt.假定,承担,呈现/E5sju:m/ assumption n.假定,视为当然之事/E5sQmpFEn/ assure vt.使确信,向…保证/E5FuE/assured adj.自信的，确定的 /E5FuEd/ astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊/Es5tRniF/astronaut n.宇航员/5AstFEunR:t/atlas n.地图集 /5AtlEs/atmosphere n.大气,气氛/5AtmEsfiE/atom n.原子/5AtEm/attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加/E5tAtF/attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻/E5tAk/attain vt.达到,获得,完成/E5tein/attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图/E5tempt/attend vt.出席,照顾,护理/E5tend/attitude n.态度,看法,姿势/5Atitju:d/attorney n.代理人,辩护律师/E5tE:ni/attract vt.吸引,诱惑/E5trAkt/attribute vt.把…归因于n.属性/5Atribju:t/ audience n.听众,观众/5R:djEns/audit n./vt.审计；查账/5R:dit/ augment vt.vi.n.增加,增大/R:g5ment,5R:gmEnt/authentic a.真实的,可靠的,可信的/R:5Wentik/ author n.作者,作家/5R:WE/authority n.当局,官方,权力/R:5WRriti/ automate vt.使自动化/5R:tEmeit/automatic a.自动的/5R:tE5mAtik/auxiliary a.辅助的,附属的/R:g5ziljEri/ available a.可利用的,通用的/E5veilEbl/avenue n.道路,大街/5Avinju:/average n.平均数 a.平均的/5AvEridV/aviation n.飞行/5eivi5eiFEn/aware a.知道的,意识到的/E5wZE/ awkward a.笨拙的,尴尬的/5R:kwEd/background n.背景,经历/5bAkgraund/ bacteria n.细菌/bAk5tiEriE/badge n.徽章,像章,标志/bAdV/baggage n.行李/5bAgidV/balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平/5bAlEns/ballot n.选票/5bAlEt/ban n.禁令vt.禁止,取缔/bAn/band n.乐队,带,波段/bAnd/bar chart=bar graphbar n.酒吧间,条,杆/ba:/bare a.赤裸的,仅仅的/bZE/bargain n.交易vi.议价,成交/5ba:gin/bark v.狗吠,n.树皮 /ba:k/barren a.贫瘠的,不妊的/5bArEn/barrier n.栅栏,屏障,障碍/5bAriE/basic a.基本的,基础的/5beisik/basis n.基础,根据/5beisis/battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战/5bAtl/beam n.光线,横梁,束/bi:m/bear vt.容忍,负担,生育/bZE/beast n.兽,野兽,牲畜/bi:st/ beforehand ad.预先,提前地/bi5fR:hAnd/ behalf n.利益,维护,支持/bi5ha:f/behavior n.行为,举止,态度/bi5heivjE/ benchmark n.基准;评效bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲/bend/beneficial a.有利的,有益的/5beni5fiFEl/ benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴/5benifit/beverage n.饮料/5bevEridV/bewilder vt.迷惑,把…弄糊涂/bi5wildE/bias n.偏见,偏袒,斜线/5baiEs/bibliography n.参考书目/bibli5RgrEfi/bind vt.捆绑,包扎,装钉/baind/bite vt.咬,叮,螫/bait/bizarre a.奇异的/bi5zB:/blame vt.责备,把…归咎于/bleim/blank a.空白的n.空白/blANk/blend vt.vi.n.混和/blend/bless vt.为…祝福/bles/block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻/blRk/bloom n.花,开花,开花期/blu:m/blot n.污点；墨水点v.弄脏/blRt/blow vi.吹,吹动,吹响/blEu/blueprint n.蓝图,设计图,(周详的)计划vt.制成蓝图,计划/5blu:5print/blunt a.钝的,坦率的,麻痹的/blQnt/ boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘/bEust/boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸/bRil/bold a.大胆的,冒失的/bEuld/bombard v.不断给予，连珠炮似地发问；炮击，轰炸/ bRm5ba:d/bonus n.奖金,红利/5bEunEs/boom n.繁荣/bu:m/boost vt.n.推进,支援,吹捧/bu:st/booth n.货摊,售货亭,棚/bu:T/border n.边缘,边界/5bR:dE/bore vt.使厌烦,钻孔,挖/bR:/bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦/5bRTE/boundary n.分界线,边界/5baundEri/bow n.弓vt.鞠躬/bau/brag v.自夸/brAg/brainstorm n.1>(短暂的突发性)精神错乱branch n.树枝,分部,分支/bra:ntF/brand n.商品,烙印vt.铭刻/brAnd/breed n.品种vt.使繁殖/bri:d/brief a.简短的vt.作简报/bri:f/ brochure n.小册子/brou5FuE/bruise n.青肿,伤痕,擦伤/bru:z/bud n.芽,萌芽,蓓蕾/bQd/budget n.预算/5bQdVit/bulk n.物体,容积,大批/bQlk/bump vt.vi.撞击n.肿块,隆起/bQmp/bunch n.束,串,一群/bQntF/burrow n.穴；地洞/5bQrEu/burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸/bE:st/ cafeteria n.自助餐厅/5kAfi5tiEriE/calculate vt.计算,估计,计划/5kAlkjuleit/ campaign n.战役,运动/kAm5pein/campus n.校园/5kAmpEs/cancel vt.取消,撤消,删去/5kAnsEl/candidate n.候选人,投考者/5kAndidit/canteen n.餐厅/kAn5ti:n/capable a.有能力的,有才能的/5keipEbl/ capacity n.容量,能力,能量/kE5pAsiti/capital n.资本,资金,首都/5kApitl/capture vt.捕获,俘获,夺得/5kAptFE/career n.生涯,职业,经历/kE5riE/carve vt.刻,雕刻,切开/ka:v/cashier n.出纳/会计员/kA5FiE/catalogue n.目录/5kAtElRg/catalyst n.催化剂/5kAtElist/category n.种类,类目,范畴/5kAtigEri/cater vi.迎合,投合/5keitE/caution n.小心,告诫vt.警告/5kR:FEn/cease vi.vi.n.停止,停息/si:s/ celebrate vt.庆祝,歌颂,赞美/5selibreit/ census n.户口普查vt.统计调查/5sensEs/ ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼节/5serimEni/certainty n.确实性,确信,确实/5sE:tnti/ certificate n.证书,证件,执照/sE5tifikit/ certify vt.vi.证明,保证/5sE:tifai/chain n.链,链条,项圈/tFein/challenge n.挑战/5tFAlEndV/chamber n.会议室,房间,腔/5tFeimbE/champion n.冠军/5tFAmpjEn/channel n.海峡,渠道,频道/5tFAnl/chaos n.大混乱,混沌/5keiRs/chaotic adj.混乱的 /kei5Rtik/chapter n.章,回,篇/5tFAptE/character n.性格,特性,角色/5kAriktE/ characteristic a.特有的n.特性/5kAriktE5ristik/charge vt.索价,控告n.费用/tFa:dV/charity n.施舍,慈善事业/5tFAriti/charm n.魅力,妩媚vi.迷人/tFa:m/chart n.图,图表,海图/tFa:t/chase n.追逐,追赶,追求/tFeis/check n.支票/tFek/checklist n.1>对照表,(核对用的)名单,名册chemical a.化学的n.化学制品/5kemikl/cherish vt.珍爱,怀有(感情)/5tFeriF/chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷/tFil/chop vt.砍,劈/tFRp/chore n.杂务；零活/tFR:/chronic a.慢性的,习惯性的n.慢性病患者/5krRnik/chronological a.按时间顺序的/5krRnE5lRdVikl/ circulate vt.使循环vi.循环/5sE:kjuleit/ circulation n.循环,(货币等)流通/5sE:kju5leiFEn/circumstance n.情况,条件,境遇/5sE:kEmstEns/ cite vt.引用,引证,举例/sait/civic a.市政的；市民的/5sivik/civil a.公民的,文职的/5sivl/ civilization n.文明,文化,开化/5sivilai5zeiFEn/claim vt.声称,主张,索取/kleim/clarify vt.澄清,阐明/5klArifai/classic n.名著,杰作a.经典的,古典的/5klAsik/ classify vt.把…分类/5klAsifai/clause n.子句,条款/klR:z/client n.顾客,诉讼委托人/5klaiEnt/climate n.气候/5klaimit/climax n.顶点,高潮/5klaimAks/cling vi.粘住,依附,坚持/kliN/clue n.线索,暗示,提示/klu:/coach n.长途公共汽车/kEutF/coarse a.粗的,粗糙的/kR:s/code n.准则,法典,代码/kEud/cognitive adj.认知的,认识的,有感知的/5kRgnitiv/ coherent a.粘着的,紧凑的/kEu5hiErEnt/ cohesive adj.凝聚的，凝结的 /kou5hi:siv/ coincide vi.相符合,相巧合/5kEuin5said/ collaborate v.合作；合著/kE5lAbEreit/ collapse vi.倒坍,崩溃,瓦解/kE5lAps/colleague n.同事/5kRli:g/collect vt.收集/kE5lekt/collective a.集体的,聚集的,共同的/kE5lektiv/colossal a.庞大的/kE5lRsl/combine vt.使结合,兼有/kEm5bain/comedy n.喜剧,喜剧场面/5kRmidi/comfort n.舒适,安慰vt.安慰/5kQmfEt/ commemorate vt.纪念/kE5memEreit/commence vt.开始vi.获得学位/kE5mens/ comment n.评论,意见,注释/5kRment/commerce n.商业,贸易/5kRmE(:)s/commission n.委任状,委任/kE5miFEn/commit vt.犯(错误),干(坏事)/kE5mit/ commitment n.委托,实行,承担义务,赞助/kE5mitmEnt/committee n.委员会/kE5miti/commodity n.日用品,商品,物品/kE5mRditi/ commonplace a.平凡的n.平常话/5kRmEnpleis/ communicate vi.通讯,传达,传播/kE5mju:nikeit/community n.社区/kE5mju:niti/commuter n.乘公交车辆上下班者/kE5mju:tE/ compact n.合同 a.紧密的/5kRmpAkt,kEm5pAkt/ companion n.同伴/kEm5pAniEn/compare vt.比较,对照/kEm5pZE/comparison n.比较,对照/kEm5pArisn/ compatible a.一致的,兼容的/kEm5pAtEbl/ compel vt.强迫/kEm5pel/compensate vt.vi.补偿,赔偿/5kRmpenseit/ competent a.能干的,胜任的/5kRmpitEnt/ competition n.竞争,比赛/5kRmpE5tiFEn/ compile vt.编辑,编制/kEm5pail/complement vt.补充n.补足(物)/5kEmplimEnt/ complex a.结合的,复杂的/5kRmpleks/ complicated a.复杂的,难懂的/5kRmplikeitid/ compliment n.问候vt.赞美,祝贺/5kRmplimEnt/ component n.组成部分,组件/kEm5pEunEnt/ compose vt.组成,构成,创作/kEm5pEuz/ compound n.化合物,复合词/5kRmpaund,kEm5paund/comprehensive a.广泛的,理解的/5kRmpri5hensiv/ comprise vt.包含,包括,构成/kEm5praiz/ compromise n.妥协,和解/5kRmprEmaiz/ compulsory a.强迫的,义务的/kEm5pQlsEri/ compute vt.计算,估计/kEm5pju:t/conceal vt.隐藏/kEn5si:l/conceivable adj.想像得出的，可信的 /kEn5si:vEbl/conceive vt.设想,以为,怀孕/kEn5si:v/ concentrate vt.集中,聚集,浓缩/5kRnsEntreit/ concept n.概念,观念,设想/5kRnsept/concern n.关心,挂念,关系/kEn5sE:n/concise a.简洁的,简明的/kEn5sais/conclude vt.推断出,结束/kEn5klu:d/conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾/kEn5klu:VEn/ conclusive adj.确定的；令人信服的/kEn5klu:siv/concrete n.混凝土 a.具体的,实在的/5kRnkri:t/concurrent adj.同时发生的，一致的 /kEn5kQrEnt/conducive adj.有助于...的；有益于...的/kEn5dju:siv/conduct n.举止,行为,指导/5kRndEkt,kEn5dQkt/confer vt.赠予,协议vi.协商/kEn5fE:/ conference n.会议,讨论会/5kRnfErEns/ confidence n.信任,信心/5kRnfidEns/confine vt.限制,禁闭/kEn5fain/confirm vt.证实,肯定,批准/kEn5fE:m/conflict n.争论,冲突,斗争/5kRnflikt,kEn5flikt/conform vt.使遵守vi.一致/kEn5fR:m/confront vt.使面对,使对证/kEn5frQnt/confuse vt.使混乱,混淆/kEn5fju:z/ congratulate vt.祝贺,向…道喜/kEn5grAtjuleit/congratulation n.祝词,贺辞/kEn5grAtju5leiFEn/congress n.大会,国会,议会/5kRNgres/connect vt.连接,联系/kE5nekt/connective a.有连接作用的/kE5nektiv/ conquer vt.征服,战胜/5kRNkE/conscious a.意识到的,有意的/5kRnFEs/ consecutive a.联贯的,始终一贯的/kEn5sekjutiv/consensus n.一致/kEn5sensEs/consent n.同意,赞成vi.同意/kEn5sent/ consequence n.结果,后果/5kRnsikwEns/ consequent a.作为结果的,必然的/5kRnsikwEnt/ conservative a.保守的n.保守的人/kEn5sE:vEtiv/considerable a.相当大的,重要的/kEn5sidErEbl/ consist vi.由…组成/kEn5sist/consistent a.坚持的,一贯的/kEn5sistEnt/ constant a.经常的,永恒的/5kRnstEnt/constitute vt.构成,组成,任命/5kRnstitju:t/ constrain vt.强迫,勉强,驱使/kEn5strein/ construct vt.建造,建设,构筑/kEn5strQkt/ consult vt.请教,查阅/kEn5sQlt/consume vt.消耗,消费/kEn5sju:m/consumer n.消费者,用户/kEn5sju:mE/contact vt.使接触,与…联系/5kRntAkt,kEn5tAkt/contain vt.包含,容纳/kEn5tein/contemporary a.当代的,同时代的/kEn5tempErEri/content a.满意的,满足的/5kRntent,kEn5tent/ contention n.争论,论点 /kEn5tenFEn/ contest vt.争夺,争取,辩驳/kEn5test,5kRntest/context n.语境，背景/5kRntekst/continuous a.连续不断的,持续的/kEn5tinjuEs/ contract n.契约,合同/5kRntrAkt,kEn5trAkt/ contradict vt.反驳,否认/5kRntrE5dikt/ contrary a.相反的n.相反/5kRntrEri/contrast n.对比,对照/5kRntrAst,kEn5trAst/ contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿/kEn5tribju(:)t/controversy n.争论,辩论,争吵/5kRntrEvE:si/ convene vt.集合/kEn5vi:n/convenience n.便利,方便/kEn5vi:njEns/ conventional a.普通的,习惯的/kEn5venFEnl/ converse v.交谈/kEn5vE:s,5kRnvE:s/convert vt.使转变,使改变/kEn5vE:t,5kRnvE:t/convey vt.传送,运送,传播/kEn5vei/convince vt.使确信,使信服/kEn5vins/cooperate vi.合作,协作,配合/kEu5RpEreit/ coordinate vt.使协调,调节/kEu5Rdinit/cope vi.对付,应付/kEup/copyright n.版权,著作权 /5kRpirait/core n.果实的心,核心/kR:/corporate n.组织/5kR:pErit/corporation n.公司,企业,社团/5kR:pE5reiFEn/ correspond vi.相符合,相当/5kRris5pRnd/ cosmetic a.化妆的/kRz5metik/cosmopolitan a.世界性的/5kRzmE5pRlitEn/ costume n.装束,服装/5kRstju:m/counsellor n.顾问,辅导员,律师/5kaunsElE/ counter n.柜台,计数器/5kauntE/counterpart n.副本,复本,配对物/5kauntEpa:t/ couple n.夫妇,一对,几个/5kQpl/coupon n.息票,商家的优待券/5ku:pRn/course n.课程,过程,一道菜/kR:s/courteous a.客气的，谦恭的/5kE:tjEs/cover vt.盖住,包括n.盖子/5kQvE/ coverage n.掩饰,隐蔽/5kQvEridV/crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂/krAk/cradle n.摇篮,发源地/5kreidl/craft n.工艺,手艺,行业/kra:ft/crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞/krAF/create vt.创造,引起,产生/kri(:)5eit/ creature n.生物,创造物/5kri:tFE/credit n.信用,分数/5kredit/creep vi.爬行,缓慢地行进/kri:p/crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪/kraim/cripple n.跛子,残废的人/5kripl/crisis n.危机/5kraisis/criteria n.标准/krai5tiriE/criticism n.批评,批判,评论/5kritisizEm/crucial a.决定性的,重要的,严厉的/5kru:FiEl/ crude a.简陋的,天然的/kru:d/crush vt.压碎,碾碎,镇压/krQF/crystal n.水晶/5kristl/cultivate vt.耕,种植,培养/5kQltiveit/culture n.文化,文明,教养/5kQltFE/curb n.抑制,勒马绳vt.抑制,束缚/kE:b/cure vt.医治n.治愈/kjuE/curious a.好奇的,稀奇古怪的/5kjuEriEs/curl v.使卷曲n.卷毛/kE:l/currency n.通货,货币,流通/5kQrEnsi/current a.当前的,通用的/5kQrEnt/curriculum n.课程/kE5rikjulEm/curse n.诅咒,咒骂/kE:s/cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫/5kuFEn/custom n.习惯,风俗,海关/5kQstEm/cute adj.逗人喜爱的,漂亮的,伶俐的 /kju:t/cycle n.循环/5saikl/cyclic adj.循环的;周期性的/5saiklik/ damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害/5dAmidV/damp a.潮湿的/dAmp/dash vt.使猛撞,溅n.猛冲/dAF/data n.数据,资料/5deitE/dawn n.黎明,开端/dR:n/deadline n.最终期限/5dedlain/deadly a.致命的,死一般的/5dedli/dean n.(大学)院长,主持牧师,(基督教)教长/di:n/debate n.vi.争论,辩论/di5beit/decade n.十年/5dekeid/decay vi.腐烂,衰败n.腐烂/di5kei/ deceive vt.欺骗,蒙蔽/di5si:v/decent a.正派的,体面的/5di:snt/decipher v.破译/di5saifE/declare vt.断言,声明/di5klZE/decline vt.下倾,偏斜,衰退/di5klain/decorate vt.装饰/5dekEreit/decrease vi.n.减少/di5kri:s,5di:kri:s/ dedicate vt.奉献,献身/5dedikeit/deduce vt.演绎,推论,推断/di5dju:s/defeat vt.战胜,击败/di5fi:t/defect n.缺点,缺陷/di5fekt/defend vt.保卫,防守/di5fend/deficiency n.缺乏,不足之数/di5fiFEnsi/ define vt.给…下定义,限定/di5fain/definite a.明确的,肯定的/5definit/degree n.程度,度,学位/di5gri:/delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误/di5lei/ delegate n.代表,委员,特派员/5deligeit/delete vt.删除,擦掉/di5li:t/deliberate a.深思熟虑的,审慎的/di5libErit/ delicate a.细致的,微妙的,易碎的/5delikit/ delicious a.美味的,怡人的/di5liFEs/deliver vt.投递,送交/di5livE/demand vt.要求,需要/di5ma:nd/demanding a.要求高的/di5mB:ndiN/demerit n.缺点,短处,过失/di:5merit/ demolish vt.拆除；破坏/di5mRliF/demonstrate vt.说明,论证,示威/5demEnstreit/ denote vt.指示,意味着/di5nEut/dense a.密集的,浓厚的/dens/deny vt.否认,拒绝/di5nai/depart vi.离开,起程,出发/di5pa:t/ department n.部,司,局,处,系/di5pa:tmEnt/ depend vi.依靠,依赖/di5pend/depict vt.描述,描写/di5pikt/deplete vt.耗尽，用尽/di5pli:t/deposit vt.使沉淀,存放/di5pRzit/depress vt.使沮丧,压低/di5pres/deprive vt.夺去/di5praiv/deputy n.代理人,代表,副警长 /5depjuti/ derive vi.起源/di5raiv/descend vi.下来,下降/di5send/describe vt.形容,描写,描绘/dis5kraib/desert n.沙漠vt.离弃,擅离/5dezEt,di5zE:t/ deserve vt.应受,值得/di5zE:v/design vt.设计n.设计,图样/di5zain/desire vt.相望,要求n.愿望/di5zaiE/despair n.vi.绝望/dis5pZE/desperate a.拼死的,绝望的/5despErit/despite prep.不管,不顾/dis5pait/destroy vt.破坏,消灭/dis5trRi/detach vt.分开,派遣(军队)/di5tAtF/detail n.细节/5di:teil/detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦察/di5tekt/deteriorate vt.vi.使恶化/di5tiEriEreit/ determine vt.决定,决心/di5tE:min/detrimental a.有害的/5dZtrE5mZntl/ devastate v.毁坏,破坏/5devEsteit/development n.发展,开发,生长/di5velEpmEnt/ deviate vt.使背离,偏离/5di:vieit/device n.器械,装置,设计/di5vais/devise vt.设计,发明/di5vaiz/devote vt.将…奉献,致力于/di5vEut/diagnose vt.诊断(疾病)/5daiEgnEuz/diagram n.图解,图表,简图/5daiEgrAm/dialect n.方言/5daiElekt/diameter n.直径/dai5AmitE/dictate vt.vi.口授,命令/dik5teit/diction n.措辞,言语,用语/5dikFEn/diet n.饮食,食物/5daiEt/differ vi.不同,相异/5difE/differentiate vt.vi.区别,区分/difE5renFieit/ diffuse vt.vi.散播,传播a.散开的,弥漫的/di5fju:z/digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘/di5dVest,5daidVest/dignity n.尊严,高贵/5digniti/dilemma n.困境,进退两难的局面/di5lemE/ diligent adj.勤勉的,勤奋的/5dilidVEnt/dim a.昏暗的,朦胧的/dim/dimension n.尺寸,尺度,维/di5menFEn/diminish vt.减少,减小,递减/di5miniF/dip vt.浸,蘸/dip/diploma n.毕业文凭,学位证书/di5plEumE/ diplomatic a.外交的,有策略的/5diplE5mAtik/ disable vt.使无能,使失效,使伤残/dis5eibl/ disadvantage n.缺点，弱点/5disEd5va:ntidV/ disaster n.灾难/di5za:stE/discard vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃/dis5ka:d/discern vt.看出,辨出,辨别/di5sE:n/discipline n.纪律,训练vt.训练/5disiplin/ disclose vt.揭开,揭发,透露/dis5klEuz/ discount n.折扣/5diskaunt/discourage vt.使泄气,使灰心/dis5kQridV/ discrepancy n.相差,差异,差别/dis5krepEnsi/ discrete a.不连续的,离散的/di5skrit/ discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视/dis5krimineit/discussion n.讨论/dis5kQFEn/dismay n.惊慌,沮丧,灰心/dis5mei/dismiss vt.解雇,解散/dis5mis/disorder n.混乱,骚乱/dis5R:dE/disparity n.不同，差异 /dis5pAriti/dispatch vt.派遣,调度n.急件/dis5pAtF/ displace vt.移置,取代,置换/dis5pleis/display vt.陈列,展览,显示/dis5plei/dispose vi.去掉,丢掉,销毁/dis5pEuz/dispute vi.n.争论,争执/dis5pju:t/disregard vt.不管,不顾n.不管/5disri5ga:d/ disseminate v.散布，传播 /di5semineit/ dissolve vt.使溶解,解散/di5zRlv/distinct a.与众不同的/dis5tiNkt/distinguish vt.区别,辨别/dis5tiNgwiF/ distort vt.歪曲,曲解,扭曲/dis5tR:t/distract vt.分散(心思),打扰/dis5trAkt/ distress n.忧虑,悲伤,不幸/dis5tres/distribute vt.分发,分布/dis5tribju:t/ district n.地区,区域/5distrikt/disturb vt.打扰,扰乱/dis5tE:b/diverse a.不一样的,相异的/dai5vE:s/diversify v.使多样化/dE5vE:sE5fai/diversity n.各式各样/dai5vE:siti/divorce n.vi.离婚/di5vR:s/dizzy a.头晕眼花的,眩晕的/5dizi/ doctorate n.博士学位/5dRktErit/document n.公文,文件/5dRkjumEnt/domain n.领域,领土,产业,范围/dE5mein/domestic a.本国的,家庭的/dE5mestik/dominate vt.统治,支配,控制/5dRmineit/donate vt.vi.捐赠/dEu5neit/doom n.命运,毁灭vt.注定/du:m/dormant a.休眠的，暂死的/5dEu:mEnt/dot matrix点阵（指用来组成图形、字符或数字的点的矩阵）double a.两倍的,双的/5dQbl/downsize vt.使<汽车>小型化doze vi.打盹/dEuz/draft n.草稿,汇票vt.起草/dra:ft/ drama n.一出戏剧,剧本/5dra:mE/ dramatic a.戏剧性的/drE5mAtik/drastic a.激烈的,严厉的/5drAstik/drawback n.退款,妨碍,弊端/5drR:bAk/drift vi.漂流,漂泊n.漂流/drift/drill n.钻头,操练vi.钻孔/dril/drip vi.滴下n.水滴/drip/drown vi.溺死/draun/dual a.双重的,双的n.双数/5dju:El/due a.预期的,应给的/dju:/dull a.枯燥的,阴暗的/dQl/dumb a.哑的,无言的/dQm/dump vt.倾倒/dQmp/duplicate n.复制品vt.复制/5dju:plikit/ durable a.耐久的,耐用的/5djuErEbl/duration n.持续,持久/djuE5reiFEn/dusk n.薄暮,黄昏,幽暗/dQsk/duty n.职责,责任,税/5dju:ti/dwarf n.侏儒,矮小的植物/dwR:f/dwell n.居住vi.凝思,细想/dwel/dwindle vi.缩小,减少/5dwindl/dynamic a.有活力的,动力的/dai5nAmik/ eccentric n.怪人a.古怪的/ik5sentrik/economic a.经济的,经济学的/i:kE5nRmik/ economy n.经济,节约,节省/i(:)5kRnEmi/edible a.可食用的n.食品,食物/5edibl/edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订/5edit/effect n.效果,效力/i5fekt/effective a.有效的,有影响的/i5fektiv/efficient a.效率高的/i5fiFEnt/elaborate a.复杂的,精心制作的/i5lAbErit/ elective a.有选举权的/i5lektiv/elegant a.(举止、服饰)雅致的/5eligEnt/ element n.成分,要素,元素/5elimEnt/elevate vt.提高(思想),抬高/5eliveit/elicit vt.引出,抽出,引起/i5lisit/eligible a.有资格的/5elidVEbl/eliminate vt.消灭,消除,排除/i5limineit/ embark vi.乘船,着手,从事,上飞机/im5ba:k/ embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难/im5bArEs/embody vt.体现,包含,收录/im5bRdi/embrace vt.拥抱,包括,包围/im5breis/emerge vi.出现,涌现,冒出/i5mE:dV/eminent adj.著名的；卓越的/5eminEnt/emit vt.散发,发射,发表/i5mit/emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性/5emfEsis/ emphasize vt.强调,着重/5emfEsaiz/empirical a.经验主义的/im5pirikEl/employ vi.雇用/im5plRi/emulate v.效仿；竞争/5emjuleit/enable vt.使能够,使可能/i5neibl/enact vt.制定法律；规定/i5nAkt/ enclose vt.围住,圈起,附上/in5klEuz/ encompass v.包围；包括/in5kQmpEs/encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇/in5kauntE/ endanger vt.危及/in5deindVE/endeavour n./vi.努力，力图endure vt.忍受,容忍/in5djuE/energetic a.积极的,精力旺盛的/5enE5dVetik/ energy n.活力,精力,能量/5enEdVi/enforce vt.实施,执行,强制/in5fR:s/engage vt.使忙于,使订婚/in5geidV/enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张/in5ha:ns/enlighten vt.启发,开导,启蒙/in5laitn/ enormous a.巨大的,庞大的/i5nR:mEs/enquiry n.询问，打听enrich vt.使富裕,使丰富/in5ritF/enrol vt.登记，招收ensure vt.保证,保护,担保/in5FuE/entail vt.使必需,使承担/in5teil/enterprise n.企业,事业,事业心/5entEpraiz/ entertain vt.使欢乐,招待/5entE5tein/ enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱/in5Wju:ziAzEm/ entire a.全部的,彻底的/in5taiE/entitle vt.给…权利(或资格)/in5taitl/entity n.实体,实存物,存在/5entiti/ environment n.环境,外界,围绕/in5vaiErEnmEnt/envisage vt.面对,正视,想象/in5vizidV/equate v.同等看待，使相等/i5kwet/equip vt.装备,配备/i5kwip/equivalent a.相等的,等量的/i5kwivElEnt/ era n.时代,年代,纪元/5iErE/eradicate vt.根除；消灭/i5rAdikeit/erase v.擦掉,抹去 /i5reiz/erect vt.建造,使竖立/i5rekt/erode v.侵蚀；腐蚀/i5rEud/error n.错误,谬误,差错/5erE/eruption n.爆发 /i5rQpFEn/escalate v.增加；发展/5eskEleit/essay n.短文,散文,小品文/5esei/ essence n.本质,本体,精华/5esns/essential a.必要的,本质的/i5senFEl/establish vt.建立,设立,确立/is5tAbliF/estate n.房地产,财产,产业/is5teit/esteem vt.尊敬/is5ti:m/estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计/5estimit,5estimeit/eternal n.永久的,不朽的/i5tE:nl/ethic n.伦理，道德/5eWik/ethnic a.民族特有的/5eWnik/evade vt.逃避,躲避/i5veid/evaluate vt.评价,估…的价/i5vAljueit/ evaluation n.估计，评价/i5vAlju5eiFEn/ event n.事件,事变/i5vent/eventual a.最后的，最终的/i5ventjuEl/ evidence n.根据,证据,证人/5evidEns/evident a.明显的,明白的/5evidEnt/evolve vt.使进化,使发展/i5vRlv/exact a.确切的,精确的/ig5zAkt/ example n.例子,实例,模范/ig5za:mpl/exceed vt.超过,胜过/ik5si:d/excel v.胜过/ik5sel/exception n.例外,除外/ik5sepFEn/excess n.超越,过量,过度/ik5ses,5ekses/ exclude vt.把…排除在外/iks5klu:d/execute vt.将…处死,实施/5eksikju:t/ exemplify vt.举例证明(解释)/ig5zEmplifai/ exempt a.免除的vt.使免除,豁免/ig5zempt/exert vt.尽(力),发挥,运用/ig5zE:t/ exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽,用尽/ig5zR:st/exhibit vt.显示,陈列,展览/ig5zibit/expand vt.扩大,使膨胀/iks5pAnd/expert n.专家 a.熟练的/5ekspE:t/expertise n.专家的意见,专门技术/ekspE5ti:z/ expire vi.满期,到期,断气/iks5paiE/explicit a.明晰的,直率的/iks5plisit/explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸/iks5plEud/exploit vt.剥削,利用,开拓/5eksplRit,iks5plRit/exploration n.探索/5eksplR:5reiFEn/explore vt.vi.探险,探索/iks5plR:/exponent n.说明者，支持者 /iks5pounEnt/ export vt.输出,出口/eks5pR:t,5ekspR:t/ expose vt.使暴露,揭露/iks5pEuz/extend vt.延长,扩大/iks5tend/extent n.广度,范围,程度/iks5tent/exterior a.外部的,对外的/eks5tiEriE/ exterminate vt.灭绝，根除/eks5tE:mineit/ external a.外部的,外面的/eks5tE:nl/extinct a.绝种的,熄灭了的/iks5tiNkt/ extinguish vt.熄灭,扑灭,消灭/iks5tiNgwiF/ extra a.额外的ad.特别地/5ekstrE/ extract vt.取出,榨取n.摘录/iks5trAkt,5ekstrAkt/extracurricular a.课外的/ekstrEkE5rikjulE/ extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的/iks5trR:dinEri/extravagant a.奢侈的,过度的/iks5trAvigEnt/ extreme a.极度的,尽头的/iks5tri:m/fabric n.织物,纺织品,结构/5fAbrik/fabricate vt.制作,组合,捏造/5fAbrikeit/ fabulous adj.难以置信的,寓言里的 /5fAbjulEs/ facet n.小平面,方面,刻面/5fAsit/ facilitate vt.使容易,助长/fE5siliteit/ facility n.设备,容易,便利/fE5siliti/factor n.因素,因子,系数/5fAktE/faculty n.才能,系,全体教员/5fAkElti/fade vi.褪色,逐渐消失/feid/faint vi.昏倒a.微弱的,无力的/feint/ faith n.信任,信心,信仰/feiW/fake n.假货,膺品a.假的/feik/familiar a.熟悉的/fE5miljE/fantastic a.空想的,奇异的/fAn5tAstik/fascinate vt.迷住vi.迷人/5fAsineit/ fascinating adj.迷人的,吸引人的 /5fAsineitiN/fashion n.样子,方式,风尚/5fAFEn/fasten vt.扎牢,扣住,使固定/5fa:sn/fatal a.致命的/5feitl/favourite n.特别喜爱的人(或物) a.最爱的/5feivErit/feasible a.可行的,可能的/5fi:zEbl/feat n.功绩,壮举 /fi:t/feature n.特点,特性,面貌/5fi:tFE/federal a.联邦的,联盟的/5fedErEl/fee n.费,酬金,赏金/fi:/feedback n.反馈,反应female n.a.女性的,雌性的/5fi:meil/fertile a.肥沃的,多产的/5fE:tail/fervent adj.热的；热烈的/5fE:vEnt/fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰/5fikFEn/field n.田野,域,运动场/fi:ld/fierce a.凶猛的,狂热的/fiEs/figure n.数字,外形,人物/5figE/file n.档案vt.把…归档/fail/final a.最后的,决定性的/5fainl/ finance n.财政,金融,财源/fai5nAns,fi-/ financial a.财政的,金融的/fai5nAnFEl,fi-/ finite a.有限的,有尽的/5fainait/firm a.坚定的n.公司,商号/fE:m/flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁/flAF/flat n.一套房间,单元住宅/flAt/flatter vt.奉承,阿谀,谄媚/5flAtE/flavour n.味，滋味/5fleivE/flaw n.缺点,瑕疵,裂隙/flR:/flee vi.逃走vt.逃避/fli:/flexible a.易弯曲的,灵活的/5fleksEbl/float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮/flEut/flock n.羊群,群,大量/flRk/flourish vi.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺/5flQriF/fluctuate vi.波动vt.使波动/5flQktjueit/ fluid n.液体/5flu(:)id/focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点/5fEukEs/ fold vt.折叠,合拢n.褶/fEuld/forbid vt.禁止/fE5bid/forecast n.预测,预报vt.预示/5fR:ka:st/ foresee vt.预见,预知,看穿/fR:5si:/forgive vt.原谅,宽恕/fE5giv/format n.格式v.格式化/5fR:mAt/ formation n.形成,构成,形成物/fR:5meiFEn/ former a.在前的n.前者/5fR:mE/formula n.公式/5fR:mjulE/formulate vt.用公式表示/5fR:mjuleit/ forthcoming a.即将到来的,现有的fortnight n.两星期,十四天/5fR:tnait/forum n.论坛,讨论会/5fR:rEm/fossil n.化石 a.化石的/5fRsl/found vt.创立,创办/faund/foundation n.基础,地基,基金/faun5deiFEn/ fraction n.小部分,片断,分数/5frAkFEn/ fragment n.碎片,破片,碎块/5frAgmEnt/ framework n.框架,构架,结构/5freimwE:k/ freeze vi.冻,结冻vt.使结冰/fri:z/freight n.货运,货物,运费/freit/frequency n.频率/5fri:kwEnsi/friction n.摩擦,摩擦力/5frikFEn/frustrate vt.挫败,使无效/frQs5treit/ frustrating adj.挫折的fulfil vt.履行,满足,完成/ful5fil/function n.功能,职务,函数/5fQNkFEn/fund n.资金,基金,存款/fQnd/fundamental a.基础的,基本的/5fQndE5mentl/ furious a.狂怒的,狂暴的/5fjuEriEs/furnish vt.供应,提供,装备/5fE:niF/furniture n.家具,装置,设备/5fE:nitFE/ furthermore ad.而且,此外/5fE:TE5mR:/futile a.无用的,无效的/5fju:tail/galaxy n.银河,星系/5gAlEksi/gale n.强风/geil/gamble n.vt.赌博/5gAmbl/gang n.一帮,一伙/gAN/gap n.缺口,间隔,差距/gAp/garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料/5ga:bidV/garment n.衣服,服装,衣着/5ga:mEnt/gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收集/5gATE/gay a.快乐的,鲜明的/gei/gaze vi.凝视,盯,注视/geiz/gear n.齿轮,传动装置/giE/gem n.宝石/dVem/gender n.性/5dVendE/generalize vt.普及,概括,推广/5dVenErElaiz/ generate vt.发生,引起,生殖/5dVenEreit/ generation n.一代,一代人,产生/5dVenE5reiFEn/genius n.天才,天赋,天资/5dVi:njEs/genuine a.真的,真正的/5dVenjuin/germ n.微生物,细菌,幼芽/dVE:m/gesture n.姿势,手势,姿态/5dVestFE/giant n.巨人,巨物/5dVaiEnt/gift n.礼物,赠品,天赋/gift/gigantic a.巨大的,巨人似的/dVai5gAntik/gist n.要点；要旨/dVist/glance vi.看一下n.一瞥/gla:ns/glare n.vi.瞪眼,瞪视/glZE/glide vi.滑动,消逝n.滑行/glaid/global a.球面的,全球的/5glEubEl/globe n.地球,世界,地球仪/glEub/ glorious a.光荣的,壮丽的/5glR:riEs/glow n.白热光vi.发白热光/glEu/glue n.胶,胶水vt.胶合/glu:/goal n.球门,得分,目的/gEul/govern vt.统治,治理,支配/5gQvEn/grab vt.vi.攫取,抓取/grAb/graceful a.优美的,优雅的/5greisful/grade vt.给…分等级n.等级/greid/ gradual a.逐渐的,渐进的/5grAdjuEl/graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业/5grAdjueit/ grand a.宏伟的,重大的/grAnd/grant n.vt.授予,允许/gra:nt/graphic adj.图表的,生动的 /5grAfik/grasp vt.抓紧,掌握n.抓/gra:sp/ grateful a.感激的,受欢迎的/5greitful/ gratitude n.感激,感恩/5grAtitju:d/gravity n.重力,引力,严重性/5grAviti/greedy a.贪吃的,贪婪的/5gri:di/greet vt.问候,招呼,反应/gri:t/grief n.悲哀,悲痛/gri:f/grind vt.磨(碎),磨快/graind/gross a.总的,严重的/grEus/guarantee n.保证,担保物/5gArEn5ti:/guardian n.监护人,保护人/5ga:djEn/guideline n.指导路线,方针,指标guilt n.罪行,内疚 /gilt/guilty a.内疚的,有罪的/5gilti/gust n.一阵/gQst/gym n.体育馆,健身房/dVim/habitat n.(动物的)栖息地，(植物的)产地/5hAbitAt/habitual a.惯常的/hE5bitFuEl/hail vt.向…欢呼vi.招呼/heil/halt vi.停止,立定n.停住/hR:lt/hamper vt.妨碍,阻碍,牵制/5hAmpE/handle n.柄,把手vt.处理/5hAndl/handout n.分发harbour n.港harmony n.协调,和谐/5ha:mEni/harness vt.治理n.马具,挽具/5ha:nis/harsh a.严厉的,刺耳的/ha:F/hatch vt.孵出,策划vi.孵化/hAtF/haul vt.拖曳,拖运/hR:l/haunt vt.常去vi.经常出没/hR:nt/ hazard n.危险,公害/5hAzEd/heal vt.治愈,使和解/hi:l/heap n.(一)堆,大量/hi:p/hearing n.听,听觉/5hiEriN/hectare n.公顷/5hektB:/hectic a.闹哄哄的，兴奋的/5hZktik/heighten vt.加高,提高,增加/5haitn/hemisphere n.半球,半球地图/5hemisfiE/ hence ad.因此,所以,今后/hens/herd n.兽群,牧群vt.放牧/hE:d/heritage n.遗产,继承物,传统/5heritidV/ hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇/5heziteit/hesitation n.犹豫/5hezi5teiFEn/hierarchy n.等级制度,统治集团/5haiEra:ki/ highlight n.突出,精彩场面vt.加亮,使显著/5hailait/hike vt.上升/haik/hinder vt.vi.阻碍,打扰/5hindE,5haindE/ hint n.暗示/hint/hire vt.雇用/5haiE/historic a.历史上有名的/his5tRrik/hollow a.空的,空洞的/5hRlEu/holy a.神圣的,圣洁的/5hEuli/honest a.诚实的,可敬的/5Rnist/honesty n.诚实，忠诚/5Rnisti/hook n.钩,挂钩vt.钩住/huk/hop v.单脚跳,(鸟,蛙等)跳跃/hRp/horizon n.地平线/hE5raizn/horrible a.可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的/5hRrEbl/ hospitality n.好客,殷勤,宜人/5hRspi5tAliti/ hostel n.招待所/5hRstEl/hostile a.敌对的,不友善的/5hRstail/hover vi.徘徊,傍徨,翱翔/5hRvE/hug vt.搂n.紧紧拥抱/hQg/humanity n.人类,人性,人情/hju:5mAniti/ humble a.谦逊的,地位低下的/5hQmbl/humidity n.湿气,湿度/hju:5miditi/hygiene n.卫生/5haidVi:n/hypothesis n.假设,前提/hai5pRWisi:z/ideal a.理想的,观念的/ai5diEl/ identical a.完全相同的,同一的/ai5dentikEl/ identify vt.认出,识别,鉴定/ai5dentifai/ identity n.身分,相同vt.确定身份/ai5dentiti/ ideology n.意识形态,思想体系/aidi5RlEdVi/idle a.空闲的,懒散的/5aidl/ignorance n.无知,无学,愚昧/5ignErEns/ignorant a.不知道的,无知的/5ignErEnt/ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视/ig5nR:/illegal a.非法的/i5li:gEl/illusion n.幻想,错觉,假象/i5lju:VEn/Illustrate vt.(用图等)说明/5ilEstreit/ Image n.图像,形象,映象/5imidV/imitate vt.模仿,仿效,仿制/5imiteit/ immediate a.立即的,直接的/i5mi:djEt/immense a.巨大的,极好的/i5mens/Immerse vt.沉浸,使陷入/i5mE:s/immigrate v.移民/5imigreit/imminent adj.逼近的/5iminEnt/impact n.影响,作用,冲击/5impAkt/impair vt.损害,减少,削弱/im5pZE/impart vt.给予,传递,告诉/im5pa:t/impede vt.妨碍；阻碍/im5pi:d/impetus n.动力,推动力,激励/5impitEs/ implement n.工具vt.实现,使生效,执行/5implimEnt/implicate v.牵连/5implikeit/implicit a.暗示的/im5plisit/。