英语状语从句易错题精选
译林版中考英语九年级英语英语状语从句易错题精选
一、初中英语状语从句
1．The environment will be much worse ___________ everyone has a sense of protecting it. A．unless B．if C．so that
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：除非每个人都有保护环境的意识，否则环境会更糟。考查连词辨析。unless除非，表条件，相当于if not；if如果，表条件；so that以便于，表目的。本句是条件状语从句，根据句意语境，可知if不合句意，故选A。
2． Lucy knew nothing about it _____ her sister told her.
A．because B．until C．if D．since
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：露西直到她姐姐告诉她才知道这件事。Because因为； until直到； if如果； since自从。Not···until直到···才，是一个固定句型。所以选B。
考点：考查连词。
3．---Mom, shall we have supper now?
---Oh, we won’t have supper_______ your dad comes back.
A．until B．since C．while D．after
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-妈妈，我们现在吃晚饭好吗？ -哦，直到你爸爸回来我们才可以吃晚饭。until直到；since自从；while当……的时候；after在……之后。Not…until直到……才，是一个固定句型，所以选A。
考点：考查连词。
4．---Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow? ---Sure, ____ I am busy.
A．since B．unless C．when D．until
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：----你想要明天和我们一起去划船吗？好的，如果我不忙我就去。A自从；B如果不；C当……时候；D直到……才。根据句意，应选B。
考点：考查连词。
5．—Tom, do you know if Sam _______ to my party next week?
—I think he will come if he __________.
A．comes; will invite B．will come; will be invited
C．comes; invites D．will come; is invited
【答案】D
【解析】
解析：句意：——汤姆，你知道山姆下个星期会来参加我的聚会吗？——我认为如果他被邀请了他会来的。第一句中的if翻译为“是否”，引导宾语从句；根据句意，可知从句的时态应该用一般将来时；第二句中的if翻译为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，在if引导的条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，由句意可知用被动语态，故选D。
6．—Winter swimming is exciting, but one can’t do it ________ he or she has got some training. — Exactly! It can be dangerous.
A．after B．unless C．if D．while
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——冬泳是令人兴奋的，但除非他或她接受了一些训练，否则是不行的。——没错！这可能是危险的。A. after在……之后；B. unless 除非；C. if 如果；D. while当……的时候。根据语境和句意可知用unless。故选B。
7．The sports meeting will continue ___it rains this afternoon.
A．if B．since C．as soon as D．unless
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：除非今天下午下雨，否则运动会将要继续进行。连词unless意为“除非……如果不……”，“除了……”，多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句，有时也可引导非真实条件句。You will miss the bus unless you hurry up．你要不快点就会错过班车。故选D.
考点：考查连词的用法。
8．Now most families have only one child _____ our country’s one-child policy.
A．so B．because C．because for D．because of
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：由于我们国家的独生子女政策，现在大多数家庭只有一个孩子。
so 所以；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；because for 不符合英语表达习惯；because of 因为，由于，后面不能加句子，只能加词或短语，所以选D。
9．Chen Wei isn’t at school today ________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai. A．so B．because C．before D．if
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：陈炜今天不在学校因为他在上海参加机器人竞赛。so所以；because因为；before在……之前；if如果。所以选B。
考点：考查连词。
10．If the kids stay indoors all the time and get no exercise, they _________ weak. A．become B．have become C．will become D．became
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：如果孩子们一直呆在室内并且得不到锻炼，他们将变得很虚弱。If引导的条件状语从句主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，结合语境故选C。
11．_______ you do in the future, you should try your best to do it well.
A．However B．Whenever C．Whoever D．Whatever
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意:无论你将来做什么，你都应该尽你的最大努力把它做好。however 然而，无论怎样；whenever 无论什么时候；whoever 无论是谁；whatever 无论什么。根据句意可知，这里表示无论你做什么，所以应该用whatever。
考点：考查连词。
12．____ I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends.
A．While B．Although C．Unless D．Until
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：当我在美国的时候，我交了很多美国朋友。
考查连词辨析。while当……的时候，表时间；although尽管，表让步；unless除非，表条件，相当于if not；until直到，与not连用表示“直到……才”。根据I made a lot of American friends我交了很多美国朋友，可知是在美国的时候，故选A。
13．----Did you call Sara back ?
----I didn’t need to ,_____ we’ll have a meeting together tonight.
A．though . B．unless C．because D．if
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你给萨拉回电话了吗？——我不需要给萨拉回电话，因为我们今晚一起有个会议。
考查连词辨析。though虽然，尽管；unless除非；because因为；if是否，如果。根据句意可知前后句是因果关系，故选C。
14．—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A．doesn’t begin; rings B．won’t begin; will ring
C．won’t begin; rings D．doesn’t begin; will ring
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-恐怕课已经开始了。一不要担心。直到铃声响了才会开始。前面是主句，会议还没开始，所以用一般将来时；后面是until引导的时间状语从句，所以要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。所以选C。
考点：考查动词时态。
15．I think you’ll miss the train ________ you hurry up.
A．if B．and C．unless
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意“除非你快点，否则你将错过这个火车”。A.如果（引导条件状语从句）；B.和（表示并列）；C.除非（引导条件状语从句）。根据句意可知，表示“除非你快点”，故选C。
16．Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away _______she sees it.
A．ever since B．although C．as soon as D．so that
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：凯西害怕狗，她一看到狗就跑了。
考查连词辨析。A. ever since自从；B. although虽然、尽管；C. as soon as一…就···；D. so that以便；所以。根据Cathy is afraid of the dog. 凯西害怕狗，可推知是她一看到狗就跑开了，结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
17．-- Can students go online during lessons?
-- They can ________ it is for that lesson.
A．if
B．or
C．so
D．but
【解析】句意：——学生可以在课上上网吗？——如果是为了上课，他们可以上网。考查连词辨析题。if如果，表条件；or或者，表选择；so所以，表结果；but但是，表转折。答句是条件状语从句，需用if连接。根据句意结构，可知选A。
18．_____ they are very tired, they feel happy because they’ve finally finished their project. A．So B．Although C．If D．But
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：尽管他们很累，他们感到高兴，因为他们终于完成了他们的项目。
考查连词辨析。A. So 因此；B. Although尽管；C. If如果；D. But但是。分析句意可知，他们虽然很累，但很快乐，前半句是让步状语从句，用Although。答案选B。
19．I think he’s been drinking, _________ I’m not completely sure.
A．if B．though C．until D．as
【答案】B
【解析】
if “如果、是否”；though “虽然；尽管”；until是“直到……才……”；as “由于、因为”。由上句“我认为他一直饮酒”和下句“我不能完全确定”可知，两者是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。句意为“我认为他一直在饮酒，尽管我不恩给你完全确定。
【考点】考查连词意义辨析。
20．—Are you going to climb the mountains tomorrow?
—Yes. But if it _____, I_____ at home.
A．will rain; will stay B．will rain; stay C．rains; stay D．rains; will stay
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你明天将去爬山吗？——是的。但是如果明天下雨，我将呆在家里。
考查状语从句。根据句意和语境，可知答句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，if从句用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，“下雨”用rain，所以第一空填rains；主句用一般将来时，“呆在家里”stay at home，用will+动词原形，所以第二空填will stay；故答案选D。
21．—I’m busy with my schoolwork these days.
—That’s great! You won’t get good grades ______ you work hard.
A．if B．because
C．unless D．after
【解析】
试题分析：句意：这些天我忙着学校工作。那太好了，除非你努力工作，否则你不会取得好成绩。A. if如果； B. because因为； C. unless除非； D. after在……之后，根据句意此题选C。
考点：考查连词的用法
22．Our world will get better and better each of us lives a greener life.
A．before B．if C．though D．until
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果我们每一个人都过更绿色的生活，那么我们的世界将会变的越来越好。A. before在……之前，引导时间状语从句；B. if 如果，引导条件状语从句；C. though 尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；D. until直到……引导时间状语从句。结合句意，故选B。考点：考查连词的用法。
23．Mr.Smith has a habit of taking a shower _________ he has breakfast.
A．though B．before C．because D．since
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：史密斯先生有在吃早饭前洗澡的习惯。though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句； B.before在……之前，引导时间状语从句；C.because 因为，引导原因状语从句；
D.since自从……，引导时间状语从句。根据句意，故选B。
【考点定位】考查连词的用法。
24．Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they_______meals.
A．had B．will have
C．are having D．were having
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：今天的年轻人没有智能手机就活不下去。无论何时甚至在吃饭时他们都手里拿着手机。考查动词时态。while表示一段时间，后面使用进行时态，主句是一般现在时，可知从句使用现在进行时；故答案C。
25．China’s Got Talent is ________ interesting ________ many peo ple like watching it.
A．too; to B．enough; to
C．so; that D．such; that
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：中国达人秀如此的有趣以至于许多人喜欢看这个节目。考查固定结构。A. too…to 太……而不能；B. enough…to足够…去做；C. so…that如此……以至于；so后接形容词或副词；D. such…that如此……以至于；such后接名词或名词性短语。根据句意及题干分析，第二空后是一个从句，A、B选项的中的to后要跟动词原形，所以排除。第一空后是形容词，so后跟形容词或副词，such后面跟名词，故选C。
26．It was ______ lovely weather ______ we decided to spend the day on the beach.
A．such a； that B．such； that C．such； as D．so； that
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：是那么好的天气，以至于我们决定在沙滩上度过那一天的时光。so、such 区别：So，如此，那么，so+形容词；such,如此，那么。such+（a/an）+（形容词）+名词，但名词前有few,little,many,much修饰时只用so.根据weather不可数，故排除A，such…that…如此的……以至于……。结合句意，故选B。
考点：考查连词的用法。
27．___________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. A．Unless B．If C．Because D．Though
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：虽然她看不见他的脸，但是她能够通过声音分辨出他很年轻。A. Unless除非；B. If 如果；C. Because因为；D. Though尽管。根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法。结合句意可知，在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，though/although/even though"虽然；尽管"，引导让步状语从句，符合句意。故答案选D。
28．______ Mike didn’t win the race , he was still wearing a smile on his face.
A．If B．Since C．Although D．Because
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：虽然迈克没有赢了比赛，但是他脸上仍然带着笑容。A. If 如果，引导条件状语从句；B. Since 由于，引导原因状语从句；C. Although 尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；D. Because 因为，引导原因状语从句。根据句意，故选C。
29．____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.
A．Although B．Because C．Unless D．However
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意“尽管雨下得很大，但是我们仍然享受我们的假期”。A.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；B.因为（引导原因状语从句）；C.除非（引导条件状语从句）；D.然而，但是（后加逗号）。根据句意可知，空前和空后之间表示让步，用although，故选A。
30．They will lose the game _______ they try their best.
A．unless B．once C．since D．after
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意:他们会输掉比赛的，除非他们尽自己最大的努力。lose the game 输掉比赛，try one’s best 尽最大的努力。 A. unless 除非； B. once 一次；C. since 因为； D. after 在…之后，根据题意可知此句是unless引导的条件状语从句，故选A。
二、初中英语虚拟语气
31．What_____you do if you had a million dollars ?
A．would B．will C．did D．do
【答案】A
【解析】考查点：虚拟语气。解题思路：根据句意:如果你有一百万你将会干什么？“如果你有一百万”是对现在的一种假设，与现在的事实相反。表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气的结构是：主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形，从句用一般过去时态。故选A。
32．—I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine aren’t allowed to drive.
—If I you, I would give up wine.
A．were; drinking B．am; drinking
C．were; drink D．was;to drink
【答案】A
【解析】
考查虚拟语气和非谓语动词的用法。根据句意可知，该句使用了虚拟语气，if引导的从句
使用一般过去时，用were；give up后面接动词的现在分词。故选A。
33．I’m not free today, If I ____ time, I ____ and help him with you.
A．have, will go B．had, would go C．have, would go D．had, will go
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我今天没空，如果我有时间，我就和你一起去帮助他。在含有虚拟条件句的复合句中，主句和从句的谓语都要用虚拟语气。表示与现在事实相反的假设，虚拟条件句为If+主语+动词的过去式（be动词用were），主句为主语+should, would, could, might + 动词原形。所以选B。
考点：考查虚拟语气。
34．If it were Sunday today, I________ go to school.
A．shan’t B．would not C．can’t D．won’t
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果今天是星期天，我将不去上学。虚拟语气用于条件状语从句中，可以表示与现在事实相反的假设，条件状语从句中的谓语动词用“过去式（be动词用were）”，而主句中的谓语动词用“would / should/ could / might + 动词原形”。如：1.If I were you, I would join the army. 2.If she had time, she should go with you.。由句意可知选B。
考点: 考查虚拟语气的用法。
35．If I ____ you, I ____ buy a bike for him.
A．was, would B．was, could C．were, would D．were, could
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果我是你，我就给他买一辆自行车。虚拟语气用来表示说话人的主观愿望或假想，而不表示客观存在的事实，所说的是一个条件，不一定是事实，或与事实相反。表示与现在事实相反，条件从句用一般过去时，be动词习惯用were，主句用should、could、would + 原形动词。故选C。
考点：考查虚拟语气。
36．---If I were you, I ________ study harder
A．had B．would C．did D . do
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。判断是真实条件句还是非真实条件句。只有在非真实条件句中才使用虚拟语气。通过句子意思，看假设的条件是否能够实现，能够实现是真实条件
句，不能使用虚拟语气；假设的条件不能实现则是非真实条件句，要用虚拟语气.判断这个假设是与哪个事实相反。
1、与现在事实相反
若与现在事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去式（be通常用were），主句谓语用“should （would, could, might）+动词原形”
2、与过去事实相反
若与过去事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去完成时（had+过去分词），主句谓语用“should （would, could, might）+have+过去分词”
3、与将来事实相反
若与将来事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去式（be通常用were），主句谓语用“should （would, could, might）+动词原形”：
句意：如果我是你，我会学习更努力。结合语境可知本句表示的是对现在的虚拟，故从句中用过去时态，主句中用过去将来时态。选B。
考点：考查虚拟语气
37．I wish I ____fly to the moon one day
A．can B．could C．am D．was
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我希望有一天我能飞到月球。通过对这句话的理解我们可以知道这是一个几乎不可能实现的愿望，故在wish 后面的宾语从句中应用虚拟语气，所以用过去时态。故选B。
考点：考查虚拟语气。
38．---Can you tell me what to wear at the party?
---If I ___you,I___the blue jeans.
A．was,will wear B．am,will wear C．were,would wear D．were,wore
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：
句意：---你能告诉我穿什么参加聚会吗？---如果我是你，我会穿蓝色的牛仔裤。本题考查的是虚拟条件句中主句和从句的时态问题。用if引导的虚拟条件句，虚拟现在时表示与现在事实相反的假设，其if 从句的谓语形式用动词的过去式（be 一般用were），主句用would/ should/ could/ might +动词原形，例如：If I were in your position I would marry her.结合语境可知应选C。
考点：考查虚拟语态。
39．If I _____ you ,I _____ them the story.
A. was , tell B．were , will tell C．were ,wou ld tell D．am. would tell
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果我是你，我会告诉他们这个故事。本题考查虚拟语气，if 从句中用一般过去时，主句中用would +动词原形，表示与现在的事实相反。故选C。
考点：考查虚拟语气的用法。
40． If I ＿＿you . I＿＿study harder.
A．am , will B．was, would C．were, would D．were, will
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果我是你，我会更努力学习。这个句子要用虚拟语气，表示与事实相反。所以用过去式were, would,故选C。
考点：考查虚拟语气。
41． If I you,I buy a bike for him.
A．was,would B．was,could C．were,would D．were,could
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果我是你，我会给他买一辆自行车。buy sth for sb给某人买某物；本句用的是虚拟语气，表示与现在的事实相反，在虚拟语气中不能用was,而用were，因此选C。
考点：考查虚拟语气的用法。
42．If I _____ you, I _____ late for school this morning.
A．were, wouldn’t be B．were, wouldn’t C．was, won’t be D．am, will
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析；句意：如果我是你，今天早晨我上学就不会迟到。与现在事实相反，故从句用过去时态，主语用过去将来时态。选项B缺少谓语动词。故选A。
考点：if引导的条件状语从句
点评：虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。判断是真实条件句还是非真实条件句。只有在非真实条件句中才使用虚拟语气。通过句子意思，看假设的条件是否能够实现，能够实现是真实条件句，不能使用虚拟语气；假设的条件不能实现则是非真实条件句，要用虚拟语气.判断这个假设是与哪个事实相反。
1、与现在事实相反
若与现在事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去式（be通常用were），主句谓语用“should （would, could, might）+动词原形”
2、与过去事实相反
若与过去事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去完成时（had+过去分词），主句谓语用“should （would, could, might）+have+过去分词”
3、与将来事实相反
若与将来事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去式（be通常用were），主句谓语用“should （would, could, might）+动词原形”。
43．If I _______ you, I _______ go there.
A．is; will B．is; would C．were; would D．was; will
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查虚拟语气，if引导的与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。从句用一般过去式，主句用过去将来时。句意：如果我是你的话，我会去那儿的。
1.57．---What would you do if you a million dollars?
---If I you, I’d give it to medical research.
A．got, were B．win, am C．won, am D．get, were
【答案】A
【解析】本题是考查的虚拟语气，对于将来的假设，主句用过去将来时，从句用一般过去时，且be动词为were，故选A
2.58．What _____ you _____ if you had a million dollars?
A．would, did B．will, do C．would, do D．will, did
【答案】C
【解析】本题是对于虚拟语气的特殊疑问句的考查，根据句子的结构，选C
44．If I __________you. I would buy a big house for my parents.
A．be B．am C．was D．were
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果我是你。我会买一个大房子给我的父母。这道题考查的是假设，所以要用虚拟语气，用过去时。故选D.
考点：考查虚拟语气的用法。
45．—I don’t know what to wear at the party.
— If I you, I would wear a shirt and a tie.
A．am B．is C．were D．was
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：if从句的虚拟语气，对于现在的虚拟用一般过去式，be动词都用were,故选C.句意：——我不知道聚会该穿什么。——如果我是你，我会穿一件衬衫加一条领带。故选C 考点：if条件句的虚拟语气
点评：if条件句的虚拟语气，是中考要求掌握的知识点，分为三种情况：
表示与现在事实相反的情况，从句谓语动词用一般过去式（be用were），主句谓语动词用should/would/could/might +do;2.表示与过去的事实相反的情况，从句谓语动词用过去完成时，主句谓语动词用should/would/could/might+have done;3.表将来的事实相反的情况，从句谓语动词用should+动词/did/were to do，主句谓语动词用should/would/could/might +do。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—形容词的全集汇编
一、选择题 1．With the development of modern science, it’s ________for us to get information from all over the world. A．slower B．easier C．harder D．busier 2．I can’t tell you how fantastic the film Secret Superstar is! It’s the ______ one I have ever seen. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 3．—How is your head teacher? —Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson. A．kind B．pleased C．strict D．good 4．―is the population of China? ―It’s about 1.4 billion. I think it's becoming . A．what, more and more B．How many, larger and larger C．What, larger and larger D．How much, smaller and smaller 5．一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday? 一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited city A．a most fantastic B．the most fantastic C．a more fantastic D．the more fantastic 6．Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians. A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．the funniest 7．I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties. A．younger B．older C．young D．old 8．- I’m very tired these days because of this exam. - Why not listen to music? It can make you ______. A．relaxed B．sad C．scared D．bored 9．It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It is a small computer that is __________ than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study, such as a _________，an exercise book and so on． A．much smaller, testbook B．even smaller, textbook C．far smaller, comic book 10．—Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda? —Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her. A．better B．good C．well D．best 11．—Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life? —I think it is one of ______ periods in my life. A．wonderful B．the most wonderful C．more wonderful 12．Steven is always ready to help others. What a(n)______ boy! A．kind B．healthy C．honest D．clever 13．A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape．
(完整版)初中英语易错题精选(附答案)
1. I spend much more time playing basketball than I A. spend to prepare B. spend prepare 2. ——What did the woman ask just now? ——She asked B. where I live D. whether she could help to find the post office 3. the day went on, the weather got worse. A. With B. Since C. While D. As 4. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially Father was away in France. A. as B. that C. during D. if 5. It is that we 'd like to go out for a walk. A. a lovely day B. too lovely a day C. so lovely a day D. such lovely a day 6. Some passengers were walking through one of the big halls at Paris ' Charles De Gaulle Airport the whole roof fell down. A. while B. as soon as C. when D. after 7. No one runs as fast as John in his class." The sentence means A. John runs faster than any student in his class B. John runs more slowly than any other student in his class C. John runs as fast as other student in his class D. John runs fastest in his class 8. Little boy he was, he had learned advanced mathematics. A. as B. although C. but D. because 9. She is one of the workers who hard. A. work B. works C. working D. is working 10. Is the toy you bought in Shanghai for your little brother? A. that B. which C. the one D. / 11. There is no dictionary you can find everything. A. that B. which C. where D. in that 12. He doesn't know is he was born. A. that; where B. that; what C. where; that D. what; where 13. we have seen is quite different from we have heard. A. That; that B. What; that C. That; what D. What; what 14. Wait a moment, please. I'm checking if Mr. Smith free tomorrow. A. is B. being C. to be D. will be 15. You are the person I'm looking for. A. very B. so C. just D. quite 16. Jack seems than you ready for the exam. A. busy; to get B. much busier; getting C. busier; to get D. more busier; getting 17. ——do you call chicks before they 're born? ——Eggs, I think. for my lessons. C. do to prepare D. do preparing A. who was I waiting for C. how she can get to the post office
高中英语语法易错题专题复习练习
高中英语语法易错题专题复习练习 1. My uncle bought me ___ MP4 as my birthday present yesterday. A. an B. a C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】此题题意为“叔叔昨天给我买了一个MP4 作为生日礼物”，故答案在A 和B 中选择，MP4 的首字母M 发音为元音，和首字母M 是辅音没有关系，故答案为A。 2. We decided to buy the flat because there was ____ underground station within walking distance and we could both take ___ underground to work. A. a, an B. an, an C. the, \ D. an, the 【答案】D 【解析】此题第一个空根据句意判断有一个地铁站，又根据underground 的发音 判断首字母发元音，故答案为an；第二个空考查乘地铁的两种说法by underground & take an underground，但是此处考查的是特指乘公寓附近的这个地铁去上班， 故要填the，综合两空答案为D 3. Gold is similar __ color ___ brass（黄铜）.
A. in, with B. in, to C. of, with D. of, to 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查similar 的搭配， A be similar to B ，相似于 A be the same with B，有一定混淆性，另外表达在某方面相似，搭配介词in，故答案为B。 4. What a dangerous scene! A car has missed the boy playing on the roadside __ only an inch. A. within B. for C. by D. at 【答案】C 【解析】本题题意为“一辆车差一点撞到那个在路边玩耍的男孩”，容易误导学生错选 A ，表示在一英寸以内，而真实意思是差一英尺，在英语中表示增长、降低、或者差距的正确表达是by+数字，故答案为C。 5. The girl has some balloons in her hand. One is red, ___ are yellow. A. others B. another C. the other D. the rest 【答案】D 【解析】此题题意为“那个女孩手上有一些气球，一个是红色的，其余的是黄色
中考英语单选易错题(教师版)
九年级单项选择专练 C1. --- ____ do you study for a test? --- I study by listening to tapes. A. What B. Which C. How D. Where B2. I _____ really quiet. Now I’m very outgoing. A. use to be B. used to be C. use to D. used to A3. Ann ____ to choose her own clothes, but she isn’t allowed to get her ear pierced穿耳洞yet. A. is allowed B. allow C. allowed D. is allowing D4. ---What ___ you do if you had a million dollars? --- I’d give it to charity. A. will B. did C. were D. Would ①提出将来会发生的事：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could＋动词原形 从句：if+should＋动词原形/were to＋动词原形 eg. If he should go to Harvard University, he would make full use of his time. 如果他要上哈佛大学的话，他就会充分利用他的时间了。 ②提出现在的条件：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could＋动词原形 从句：if+动词过去式 eg. If he studied at this school, he would know the enviornment around the school very much. 如果他在这所学校学习的话，他会很了解周边环境。 ③提出过去的未发生的条件：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could have＋动词过去分词 从句：if+had＋动词过去分词 A5. --- Have you ever ____ another country? ---- Yes, I have. A. been to B. gone to C. be to D. went to B6. --- _____ would you like to go ? --- I’d like to go somewhere warm. A. Which B. where C. What D. How B7. He looks sad. Let’s ____ . A. to cheer him up B. cheer him up C. to cheer up him D. cheer up him C8. ----Jack,you look tired today. What’s wrong?
初中英语语法易错题
沪江英语＞ /易错题 、名词、冠词 1. -What ca n I do for you? -I'd like two _____ . A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 2. Help yourself to ________ . A. some chicke ns B. a chicke n C. some chicke n D. any chicke n 3. _______ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 4. Which is the way to the _________ ? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe's factory D. shoes' factory 5. This class ________ n ow. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are study ing B. is study ing C. be study ing D. study ing 6. We will have a ________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-mo nth C. two mon th's D. two-m on ths 7. __ trees are cut dow n in the forests every year. A. Thousa nd B. Thousa nds C. Thousa nd of D. Thousa nds of 8. Our sports meet ing will be held _______ . A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, Tuesday C. on Tuesday, April 24 D. in April Tuesday 24 9. ______ people here are very frien dly to us.
初中英语易错题及解析
1.Thatpen_____10yuan. A.spends B.takes C.costs D.pays 1.答案：C四个词虽都为花费，但spend主语必须为人，故剔除，take后跟双宾语，故也剔除，pay的意思多为付款，支付，与本语境不符，cost又可翻译为“值”所以此题选C 2.We_____supperlastnight. A.have B.has C.had D.arehaving 2.答案：C“lastnight”表示为过去时，故A排除，再因为是点动词，故D排除，时态选择一般过去时，have过去式为had故选C 3.Tomstudies_____Jack. A.ascarefullyas B.socarefullyas C.ascarefulas D.socarefulas 3.答案：A固定句型，as......as中必须加形容词或副词原级，意为“和……一样”故选A 4.Thereis_____intoday’snewspaper,andyoushouldreadit. A.importantsomething B.importantnothing C.nothingimportant D.somethingimportant 4.答案：D当多个形容词修饰名词的时候，观点形容词排在事实形容词之前，故排除AB，根据语境”youshouldreadit”意为你应该读它，说明有一些重要的事情，故选D 5.Pleaseremember_____thedoorwhenyouleave. A.close B.toclose C.closing D.Closed 5.答案：B本题考查动词不定式，首先语法上排除AD，remembertodosth意为记得去做某事，rememberdoingsth意为记得做过某事，本题译为：请当你离开的时候记得去关门，故选B 6.Ithinkcollectingmodelcarswill_____morespace. A.takeup B.takeoff C.takein D.takedown 6.答案：A本题考查翻译，本题译为我认为收集模型车将会_____更多的空间takeup意为占用，takeoff意为脱下，takein意为吸收，takedown意为记录，故选A 7.Theyarestillplaying.They_____readyfortheircomingexamnow. A.get B.got C.hasgot D.shouldget 7.答案：D getreadyfor意为准备做某事，本题翻译为：他们仍然在玩，他们_____现在准备考试，所以根据翻译选D，应该准备 8.He_____fourhours_____thehousetwodaysago. A.Spend;cleaning B.Spend;toclean C.Spent;cleaning D.spent;toclean 8.答案C“twodaysago”体现时态为过去时，排除AB，固定句型spentdoingsth故选C 9.Look,someboysareplayingfootball,and_____areplayingbasketball. A.others B.other C.theother D.another 9.答案：B本题考查几个“另外几个”的辨析，theother意为特指的另外一个，another 指再一个，other意为泛指的另外一个，others为other的复数形式，指另外几个，本题，someboys为泛指，又因为为复数be动词are故选A 10.Mygrandmaoften_____interestingstories. A.says B.talks C.speaks D.tells
(英语)高考英语易错题专题三一般过去时(含解析)
（英语）高考英语易错题专题三一般过去时(含解析) 一、单项选择一般过去时 1．When I___ to the cinema, the film___ for 5 minutes. A．got, had begun B．get, will begin C．got, had been on D．got, has been on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：当我到达电影院时，电影已经开始了五分钟。for five minutes为一段时间要求谓语动词要用延续性动词，故A和B先排除，而从句的动作发生在主句动作之后，从句用一般过去时态，主句用过去完成时态。故选C。 2．Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region of southeast China and several deaths on the storm in August, 2017. A．were blamed B．would be blamed C．had been blamed D．have been blamed 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：2017年8月台风“天鸽‘给中国东南部地区带来强风和洪水，暴风雨导致几人死亡。根据句中明显的过去的时间状语August, 2017，可知用一般过去时。故选A。 3．They ________ in Holland for ten years. Now they have settled down in Paris. A．lived B．have lived C．had lived D．were living 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词时态。句意：他们在荷兰生活过十年。现在他们定居在巴黎。根据后句中的现在完成时态可知，他们在荷兰生活是单纯发生的过去的事情，所以应该用一般过去时，故选A。 4．His earlier concert in Shanghai____a big success.It was the first time the Taiwan singer____a concert on the mainland. A．is;held B．was;held C．had been;would hold D．was;had held 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：他早些时候在上海的演唱会非常成功。这是这位台湾歌手第一次在大陆举办音乐会。第一空：根据句意可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应使用一般过去时；第
中考英语单选各种难题易错题
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(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—动词的难题汇编及答案(1)
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初中英语单选易错题附详解试题精编版.doc
1．Which do you enjoy _______ your spare time, playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park? A. spending B. to spend C. having spent D. to have spent 解析：同学们对于enjoy后接-ing动词记得很熟，已成思维定势，所以会不假思索地选A，而实际上此句enjoy的宾语是which，空白处应填入一个不定式，表目的，整句话的意思是 “你喜欢做什么来度过你的空闲时间，在家玩牌还是去公园散步？”故正确选项应为B。 另外，通过这道题我们还可以学到一个短语，spare time——空闲时间、闲暇时间，这 里spare作形容词，表示“空闲的，多余的”。free time也可以表示“空闲时间”。 2．I’m sorry I cannot help _____ the work. A. to finish B. finishing C. finished D. to finishing 解析：一些学生由于受cannot help doing sth.(禁不住做某事)这一习惯用法的影响，毫不犹豫 地选择了B。然而，只要仔细分析一下句子，根据句意，“对不起，我不能帮忙完成这项工作。”就可知道正确答案为A。cannot help to do sth.表示“不能帮助做某事”，这时，help后的不定式可带to也可不带to。 所以，同学们，当题中见到can't help的时候不要想当然的选doing形式哦，一定要根据句意来分析一下。 3．—Would you like some tea，please？ —Yes. I prefer tea _____ sugar. A. to B. for C. with D. of 解析：大家易受固定搭配prefer...to...（喜欢......而不喜欢......）的影响而错选A。本题题干意思为：“你想喝些茶吗？”“是的，我喜欢加糖的。”因此，名词tea后的词语作定语修饰它，tea with sugar表示“加糖的茶”，所以正确答案为C。 理解了这道题之后我们再来学习一下prefer的用法~ ★prefer+名词 ——Would you like meat or fish? ——I'd prefer meat, please. ★prefer+动名词 ——Do you like swimming? 你喜欢游泳吗？
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—介词的全集汇编及答案(1)
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