专业《大学英语》期末考试试卷

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英文专业期末考试题及答案

英文专业期末考试题及答案

英文专业期末考试题及答案English Major Final Examination Questions and AnswersPart I: Vocabulary and Grammar (20 points)1. Choose the word that best completes the sentence:- The _______ of the new policy has been widely debated.A) implementationB) implicationC) complicationD) simplificationAnswer: A) implementation2. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb:- She _______ her book on the table and left the room.A) putB) putsC) is puttingD) was puttingAnswer: A) put3. Identify the grammatical error in the following sentence: - "I don't know where is the nearest bookstore."Answer: The correct sentence is "I don't know where the nearest bookstore is."Part II: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow:Passage:In the heart of the bustling city, there lies a quaint little bookstore that has been a sanctuary for book lovers for decades. The owner, Mr. Smith, has a passion for literature that is evident in the carefully curated collection of books that line the shelves. He believes in the power of stories to transport us to different worlds and to bring people together.Questions:1. What is the main purpose of the bookstore according to the passage?Answer: The main purpose of the bookstore is to serve as a sanctuary for book lovers and to provide a carefully curated collection of books.2. What does Mr. Smith believe in regarding literature?Answer: Mr. Smith believes in the power of stories to transport us to different worlds and to bring people together.Part III: Writing (30 points)Write a short essay (150-200 words) on the topic: "The Importance of Reading in Personal Development."Answer:Reading is an essential component of personal development. Itnot only broadens our horizons but also enhances our understanding of the world. Through reading, we gain insights into different cultures, philosophies, and ways of life, which fosters empathy and open-mindedness. Moreover, reading stimulates the mind, improving critical thinking and problem-solving skills. It also serves as a source of inspiration and motivation, encouraging us to pursue our dreams and overcome challenges. In essence, reading is a journey of self-discovery and growth, equipping us with the knowledge and wisdom to navigate life's complexities.Part IV: Translation (20 points)Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese:1. "The early bird catches the worm."Answer: 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。

大学英语期末考试试题及答案

大学英语期末考试试题及答案

大学英语期末考试试题及答案一、选择题(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1. The book you recommended is ________ interesting.A. veryB. moreC. mostD. much答案:A2. If he ________ here, he would help you with the work.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are答案:B3. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to him.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkedD. talk答案:A4. The movie "Avatar" is said to be the most expensive film ever made, ________ it cost over 200 million dollars.A. becauseB. thoughC. unlessD. if答案:A5. I don't mind ________ you are late, but please let me know in advance.A. even ifB. what ifC. as ifD. unless答案:B6. The Internet has brought about many changes in our lives, ________ the way we communicate with each other.A. to changeB. changingC. changedD. have changed答案:B7. He is the only one of the students who ________ been to the UK.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are答案:B8. The company is planning to ________ a new policy to improve the working environment.A. implementB. performC. installD. execute答案:A9. It's important to keep a balance between work and leisure, ________ your mental and physical health.A. promotingB. to promoteC. promoteD. having promoted答案:B10. The new shopping mall is expected to ________ next month.A. be openedB. openC. be openingD. to open答案:D11. After the long journey, they were too tired to even________ their names.A. speakB. spokeC. speakingD. spoken答案:A12. The book is worth ________ because it offers valuable insights into the subject.A. readingB. to readC. readD. being read答案:A13. The athlete broke the world record without ________ any drugs.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. take答案:B14. It's not a good idea to ________ yourself with too much work; you need to relax sometimes.A. fillingB. fillC. to fillD. filled答案:B15. The museum is open to the public from Tuesday to Sunday, and it ________ every Monday.A. closesB. is closedC. closingD. close答案:B16. The teacher gave us a list of books, most of ________ were about history.A. themB. thoseC. whichD. these答案:C17. I can't find my keys anywhere. I ________ them at home.A. must leaveB. might have leftC. should have leftD. could have left答案:B18. The new regulations will come into ________ on the first day of next month.A. effectB. affectC. efficientD. effort答案:A19. The ________ of the meeting has not been decided yet.A. dateB. placeC. timeD. agenda答案:A20. The ________ of the story is that good always triumphs over evil.A. moralB. plotC. characterD. setting答案:A二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

安徽大学《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

安徽大学《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

课程名称___大学英语2023—2024学年第1学期考试试题_考试方式(闭卷)适用专业本科考试时间(120)分钟题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人Part ⅠListening Comprehension (15minutes)(15points)Directions:This part is to test your listening ability.It consists of 3sections.Section ADirections:In this section you will hear 5short dialogues.Each dialogue will beplayed only once.After it there is a pause.During the pause you should readthe incomplete statement printed in the test paper and complete it accordingto what you have just heard.Write your words in the corresponding space onthe Answer Sheet.1.The father was ________________his son.2.The woman means that the teacher _______________at the party.3.The man can't remember where he was last night at ________________.4.The man is planning to ________________.5.The woman was late for ________________.Section BDirections:In this section you will hear another 5short dialogues.After each dialoguethere will be a question.Both the dialogues and questions will be played onlyonce.And a pause will follow each question.When you hear a question,youshould write down the answer in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.6.____________________________________________________________.7.____________________________________________________________.安徽大学8.____________________________________________________________.9.____________________________________________________________.10.____________________________________________________________. Section CDirections:In this section you will hear2recorded short passages.Each passage will be followed by2or3questions.Each passage will be played two times.Butthe questions will be played only once.After each question there will be apause.During the pause you should choose the correct answer from the4choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then you should mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Passage OneQuestions11and12are based on the passage you have just heard.11.A)One week.B)One month.C)One year.D)Two years.12.A)By going to the university in person.B)By studying a general reference book.C)By writing to the university for its catalogue.D)By going to the library for its catalogue.Passage TwoQuestions13to15are based on the passage you have just heard.13.A)She started crying bitterly.B)She fell from the bed and lost consciousness.C)She had a high fever.D)She suddenly stopped breathing.14.A)She called in a policeman.B)She rushed to the police.C)She ran out to get the doctor.D)She tried to phone for help.15.A)She learned the method from a newspaper.B)She remembered her sister's advice.C)The doctor told her what to do.D)The policeman told her what to do.PartⅡVocabulary and Structure(25minutes)(35points) Directions:This part is to test your mastery of the usage of vocabulary and grammar.There are3sections in it.Section ADirections:This section is to test the use of vocabulary.There are20incompletesentences in it.You are required to complete each one by choosing the mostappropriate(恰当的)word or phrase from the4choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the centre.16.We had not gone many miles when we were____________by the police.A)pulled downB)pulled upC)pulled outD)pulled in17.My wife's health will not____________this cold wet climate.A)keep up withB)stand up toC)get rid ofD)come through18.The policemen charged him with____________the public peace.A)disturbingB)interferingC)dismissingD)interrupting19.____________saving a few dollars,Miss Clemson walks to work.A)As a result ofB)For the sake ofC)In the event ofD)On the grounds of20.Their industrial output was____________at$289.2million in1996.A)pricedB)costC)soldD)valued21.They are making preparations for new investment(投资)in the country,____________inlarge projects.A)apparentlyB)especiallyC)eventuallyD)originally22.Between1992and1996,annual sales of gold____________more than200tons in China.A)levelledB)equalledC)averagedD)amounted23.About200companies from15countries and____________have applied to take part in theexhibition.A)regionsB)areasC)partsD)fields24.It was____________that he was not satisfied by my story.A)mysteriousB)essentialC)fancyD)obvious25.In order to discover the crops most suited to the soil,they experimented____________various kinds of grain.A)forB)atC)onD)with26.Wujin Diesel Engine Plant is____________its efforts to compete in the markets.A)strengtheningB)emphasizingC)fulfillingD)restoring27.The news will quickly be known through the____________of the broadcasting station.A)measuresB)mediumC)middleD)manners28.You can____________to your notes when you are speaking.B)turnC)consultD)keep29.Concrete measures have been____________to achieve closer cooperation than ever before.A)mentionedB)realizedC)proposedD)operated30.His face____________a red color because of his embarrassment.A)stuck toB)put onC)took onD)kept to31.We can make exchange rates more____________and narrow the differences.A)popularB)frequentC)flexibleD)public32.There is a forest of cliffs,including an isolated____________in a wooden-club shape.A)peakB)topC)branchD)spot33.The young girl____________the wrapping in her eagerness to find her birthday present.A)took offB)tore offC)took awayD)got away34.The World Cup football match is just____________the corner.A)roundB)nearC)onD)at35.Every one can only marry one____________in China.A)at a timeB)at any timeD)at one timeSection BDirections:This section is to test the use of grammar.There are10incompletesentences in it.You should fill in each blank with the correct form of theword given in the brackets.Write the word or words in the corresponding spaceon the Answer Sheet.36.As I passed the barrier,I declared I(find)________this child on the road.37.Mr.Witherspoon did not object to(explain)________a problem over and over again.38.An interest that has once been dropped cannot easily(recover)________.39.When(respond)________to a question about this,9.9percent of the youths were"greatlysatisfied"and52.8percent were"fairly satisfied".40.I say this merely(indicate)________that this cannot be considered the solution to allsocial problems.41.A child(bring up)________in a poor environment may turn out to be a criminal.42.You should watch the newspapers for the(announce)________of the meeting.43.Pressure is believed to raise the(boil)________point of a liquid.44.Tom is often(understand)________by his classmates as he fails to express himselfproperly.45.These painters say that they(finish)________the downstairs rooms by Wednesday. Section CDirections:This section is to test your ability to construct sentences.There are5groups of words here.You should use them to make grammatically correctsentences.Remember that you need to change the forms of some words and addsome words if necessary.Also remember that no word given should be left out.Example:Good/manners/should/observe/whether/one/eat/restaurant/or/homeGood manners should be observed whether one eats at a restaurant or at home.46.We/hope/positive/results/come/out/on-going/debates/this/matter_________________________________________________________________47.Tibetan people/use/rely/wood/sods(草皮)/for/cook/or/keep/warm_________________________________________________________________48.As/nature/reserve/area/be/rich/forest/resource/and/be/paradise(乐园)/for/animal_________________________________________________________________49.By/end/last/October/foreign-funded/bank/number/175_________________________________________________________________50.Their/product/sell/over/20/country/Southeast/Asia/South/Asia/Europe/America_________________________________________________________________PartⅢReading Comprehension(30 minutes)(20points)Directions:This part is to test your reading ability.There are some tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the given materials carefully and do the tasks as you areinstructed.Task1Directions:After reading the following passage,you will find5questions or unfinished statements,numbered51through55.For each question or statement there are4choices marked A),B),C)or D).You should make the correct choice and markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecentre.Nowadays,cities are becoming more and more densely populated.Some pessimists are deeply worried about the serious problems posed by the huge populations.They believe that the public services are already overloaded and near the verge of collapse.Especially in some developing countries,the metropolis are overcrowded all the time.Thronged streets, stuffed buses and jammed subways continuously batter people's lives.Some optimists, however,see the current problems as merely part of an evolutionary process.They arguethat London and New York had similar problems but were able eventually to establish an orderly and safe environment for their citizens.It seems that people become the controversial factor here.Either they themselves as inhabitants cause inconvenience toeach other,or they participate together in city developing plans and contribute effortsto facilitate city life.Human elements are therefore the core for determining the futureof big cities.51.According to the passage,____________poses the most serious problem.A)pollutionB)noiseC)populationD)traffic jam52.If the pessimists are to give examples,____________serves as the best one.A)TokyoB)SingaporeC)Mexico CityD)Sydney53."Controversial"has the similar meaning with____________.A)importantB)keyC)disputingD)unusual54.The last sentence implies that____________.A)good management systems are essentialB)a great leader is all importantC)the more people,the betterD)big cities have no bright future55.____________characterizes the way the passage organized.A)DescriptionB)ComparisonC)ExemplificationD)ContrastTask2Directions:There are6sentences marked A),B),C),D),E)and F)here.They are taken from one paragraph but not in the right order.You should read them carefullyand restore(恢复)the first5sentences of the paragraph to their originalorder.Then put the marks of the sentences in the brackets numbered56through60on the Answer Sheet.Remember that one sentence should be left out.A)The more toys that are made,the cheaper they are for us to buy in the shops.B)Because there are so many different jobs to be done in the production of each toy,the workers are organised into groups.C)This means that the workers become very good,or specialised(专业化的),at the work they do.D)Each group does a different job or set of jobs.E)People working in some of the departments may never see the finished toy they have helped to make.F)Because of this specialisation,one person can't make a complete toy by himself.56.()57.()58.()59.()60.()Task3Directions:Read the given passage carefully.Then answer the questions following it in as few words as possible,that is,no more than10words.Remember to writeyour answers in the corresponding space(61through65)on the Answer Sheet.The ideal(理想)culture is the culture that the members of a society think they have;the real culture is the culture they actually have.In all societies there is a differencebetween the two.If an American citizen were asked to tell a visitor from a foreign land something about how Americans think and live,his description would probably be somewhat less than true.He might say,for example,that the United States is a democracy(民主),that all men are created equal,and that all have the same legal and social rights.Hemight fail to mention,however,that some Americans,whose skin happens to have a darker color,do not enjoy these rights equally with other citizens.61.What is discussed in the passage?____________________________________________________________________________ 62.How would an American describe his society to a foreigner?____________________________________________________________________________ 63.What is the reason that an American's description about his society might notcompletely be true?____________________________________________________________________________ 64.What is the truth concerning the Americans with dark skin?____________________________________________________________________________ 65.How does the author prove the difference between the two cultures?____________________________________________________________________________ Task4Directions:Read the given passage carefully.Then complete the chart following it with the information you have got from the passage.Remember to write your answersin the corresponding space(66through70)on the Answer Sheet.Are you aware of the striking similarities between two of the most popular US presidents,Abraham Lincoln and John F.Kennedy?A minor point is that the names Lincolnand Kennedy both have seven letters.Lincoln and Kennedy are both remembered for their sense of humor,as well as for their interest in civil rights.Lincoln became president on1860,Kennedy in1960.Neither man took the advice of his secretary not to make a public appearance on the day on which he was assassinated.They were both killed on a Friday inthe presence of their wives.Both assassins have fifteen letters in their names,and bothwere murdered before they could be brought to trial.And finally,the same caisson carriedthe bodies of both men in their funeral procession.66.___________________________________67.___________________________________68.___________________________________69.___________________________________70.___________________________________PartⅣTranslation—English into Chinese(15minutes)(10points) Directions:This part is to test your ability to translate English sentences and paragraphs.There are3English sentences and one short paragraph.You should translate themcorrectly into Chinese.Remember to write the Chinese in the corresponding space onthe Answer Sheet.71.People throughout the world have been awakened to the fact that the Earth's resourcesare drying up.__________________________________________________________________72.Generally speaking,manufacturers do not deal direct with individual customers.__________________________________________________________________73.We had thought he was an American but he turned out to be a Japanese.__________________________________________________________________74.We firmly believe the Sino-US relationship will only improve and grow in a healthy,stable and forward direction well into the21st century if all the principles laid outin the three Sino-US joint communiqués(联合公报)are observed._________________________________________________________________PartⅤTranslation—Chinese into English(15minutes)(10points) Directions:This part is to test your ability to translate Chinese sentences.There are5 Chinese sentences here.You should translate them correctly into English.Rememberto write the English in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.75.很显然,吸引外资对这个城市的现代化建设是至关重要的。

大学外语期末试题及答案

大学外语期末试题及答案

大学外语期末试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following words is spelled correctly?A) seperateB) seperatedC) separateD) seprate答案:C2. The teacher asked the students to ________ the sentences into English.A) translateB) transferC) transformD) transcribe答案:A3. The book was so interesting that he read it ________.A) on endB) at endC) in the endD) at the end答案:A4. She is ________ to go to the party tonight.A) likelyB) probableC) possibleD) probable答案:A5. The company is ________ a new product.A) launchingB) lancingC) latchingD) lashing答案:A6. He is a ________ person and always keeps his promises.A) reliableB) unreliableC) reliablesD) unreliably答案:A7. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the new project.A) purposeB) proposeC) proposerD) proposer答案:A8. She has a ________ memory and can remember everything.A) photographicB) photoC) graphicD) photographical答案:A9. The ________ of the building was completed last year.A) constructionB) deconstructionC) instructionD) destruction答案:A10. The ________ of the book is very interesting.A) coverB) covererC) coveringD) uncover答案:C二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The ________ of the meeting has been changed to next Monday.答案:date2. He is a ________ of the company and has a lot of responsibilities.3. The ________ of the project is expected to be completed by the end of the year.答案:implementation4. She has a ________ for languages and can speak several fluently.答案:talent5. The ________ of the company is to provide the best service to its customers.答案:mission6. The ________ of the book is very important for understanding the content.答案:summary7. The ________ of the city has changed dramatically over the past decade.答案:landscape8. The ________ of the company is to increase its market share.答案:objective9. The ________ of the building is very modern and impressive. 答案:architecture10. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the new marketing strategy.三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。

《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案

《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案

《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案第一部分交际用语(10分)1—5小题:阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

(每题2分,共10分)1. ---- My mother is retired. My father is a manager.A.What do your parents do?B. Where are your parents?C. What are your parents doing right now?2. -- What time does the train leave?A. On Tuesday.B. In the morning.C. At half past five.3. -- Excuse me, how do I get to the gym, please?A. You take the number 66 bus from the supermarket.B. You get off outside the supermarket.C. I'd like to see them.4. -- What does your sister look like?A. She likes singing.B. She's tall and wears glasses.C. She looks depressed.5. -- Would you like to go with us?A. I'd love to.B. I would like.C. It's fine to go.第二部分词汇与结构(40分)6—25小题:阅读下面的句子和对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

(每题2分,共40分)6. John is only accountant in my son's company.A.aB. anC. the7. There four children in the picture.A. isB. areC. have8. We often have supper at home.A. usB. ourC. ours9. Chris worried about the presentation last week?A. IsB. WasC. Were10. I sometimes go to the pub Friday.A. onB. inC. at11. London is capital of Britain, and it is great city, too.A. the, aB. a, theC. a,a12. Have you got cream, please?A. someB. anyC./13. Lily and Lucy are a picture-book in their room.A. lookingB. watchingC. reading14. I have two brothers. One is a driver, is a policeman.A. oneB. otherC. the other15.- is the man near the bank? -- Oh, he is Tom.A. WhatB. WhoC. How16. Which is , the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?A. a bit longB. longerC. more long17. I'm sorry she's not in. Would you like to a message?A. keepB. restC. leave18. He goes to work foot but comes back home taxi.A. on, byB. by, onC. by, by19. My aunt for her friends at home.A. enjoys cookingB. enjoys to cookC. enjoy cooking20. does the flat cost a month?A. How manyB. How muchC. How about21. Rose is than Frank.A. very easy-goingB. much easy-goingC. much more easy-going22. He is a good student. He early.A. come alwaysB. always comesC. always come23.- I like documentaries on TV. -- So I.A. amB. doC. have24. I buy any wine.A. need notB. don~t needC. don't need to25. When for London?A. is she flyingB. she fliesC. she is going to fly第三部分阅读理解(20分)26—30小题:阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出厂个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案

《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案

《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案大学英语期末考试试卷附答案Section A: Reading ComprehensionPart 1: Multiple Choice (Questions 1-5)1. B2. C3. A4. D5. BPart 2: True or False (Questions 6-10)6. True7. False8. True9. False10. TruePart 3: Vocabulary in Context (Questions 11-15)11. D12. C13. B14. A15. CSection B: WritingPart 1: Short Answer Questions1. What is the topic of the passage?The passage discusses the benefits of exercise for overall health and well-being.2. What are the three main benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?The three main benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage are physical health, mental health, and social interaction.3. How can regular exercise improve physical health?Regular exercise can improve physical health by strengthening muscles and bones, increasing cardiovascular fitness, and reducing the risk of chronic diseases.4. How does exercise contribute to mental well-being?Exercise can contribute to mental well-being by reducing stress and anxiety, improving mood, and boosting self-confidence.5. Why is social interaction important for overall well-being?Social interaction is important for overall well-being as it helps to reduce feelings of loneliness and isolation, improves social skills, and provides a sense of belonging.Part 2: EssayRegular Exercise for a Healthy LifeRegular exercise is crucial for maintaining a healthy and balanced lifestyle. It offers numerous physical, mental, and social benefits that contribute to an overall sense of well-being. In this essay, we will explore the importance of regular exercise and its positive impact on our lives.Firstly, regular exercise plays a vital role in improving our physical health. Engaging in physical activities such as running, swimming, or cycling helps to strengthen our muscles and bones. It also enhances cardiovascular fitness, leading to a reduced risk of heart diseases and other chronic conditions. Furthermore, exercise promotes weight management and helps to prevent obesity, a growing problem in modern society.In addition to physical health, exercise greatly contributes to our mental well-being. Engaging in exercise releases endorphins, often referred to as the "feel-good" hormones, which elevate our mood and reduce stress and anxiety. Regular exercise can also alleviate symptoms of depression and improve overall cognitive function. It provides an opportunity for self-reflection and relaxation, acting as a positive outlet for coping with life's challenges.Furthermore, exercise offers a platform for social interaction, which is crucial for our overall well-being. Participating in group activities, such as team sports or fitness classes, allows us to connect with others who share similar interests. These social interactions foster a sense of belonging and camaraderie, reducing feelings of loneliness and isolation. Moreover,exercise can serve as a bonding activity among friends, family members, or colleagues, leading to stronger relationships and increased social support.To conclude, regular exercise is essential for a healthy and fulfilling life. It not only improves physical health and fitness but also enhances mental well-being and fosters social connections. Incorporating exercise into our daily routines should be a priority for everyone, regardless of age or fitness level. So, let's make a commitment to prioritize our health and embrace regular exercise for a happier and healthier future.。

大学英语期末考试试题及答案

大学英语期末考试试题及答案

大学英语期末考试试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A) 对话理解(每题2分,共10分)1. What does the man mean by saying, "It's raining cats and dogs"?a) It's a heavy rain.b) He's very busy.c) He's worried about his pets.2. Why is the woman going to the library?a) To return some books.b) To borrow a novel.c) To study for an exam.3. What is the man's opinion about the new restaurant?a) The food is too expensive.b) The service is excellent.c) The atmosphere is too noisy.4. What does the woman suggest they should do next?a) Continue with their work.b) Take a short break.c) Go out for a walk.5. How does the man feel about his recent job interview?a) He is confident about getting the job.b) He is unsure about the outcome.c) He is disappointed with his performance.B) 短文理解(每题2分,共10分)Listen to the short passage and answer the following questions.6. What is the main topic of the lecture?a) The impact of social media on society.b) The benefits of regular exercise.c) The history of space exploration.7. According to the speaker, what is the most significanteffect of social media?a) It helps people stay connected.b) It can lead to feelings of isolation.c) It has transformed the way businesses operate.8. What does the speaker suggest as a solution to the problem?a) Reducing the time spent on social media.b) Encouraging more face-to-face interactions.c) Using social media more responsibly.9. What is an example given to illustrate the point?a) A study showing the negative effects of social media.b) A personal anecdote about the benefits of exercise.c) A historical account of a space mission.10. What is the conclusion of the lecture?a) Social media should be avoided.b) A balanced approach to social media is necessary.c) The future of social media is uncertain.二、阅读理解(共30分)A) 选择题(每题3分,共15分)Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.Passage 1: The Importance of Biodiversity11. What is the primary reason for protecting biodiversity?a) To maintain the balance of ecosystems.b) To provide resources for human use.c) To preserve habitats for endangered species.12. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of biodiversity?a) It supports a variety of life forms.b) It contributes to the food supply.c) It helps in climate regulation.13. What is one of the major threats to biodiversity?a) Climate change.b) Urbanization.c) Overpopulation.14. What does the author suggest as a way to protect biodiversity?a) Implementing stricter laws.b) Encouraging sustainable practices.c) Increasing public awareness.15. What is the main purpose of the passage?a) To inform readers about the importance of biodiversity.b) To argue for the need for stronger environmental policies.c) To discuss the economic value of biodiversity.B) 简答题(每题3分,共15分)Read the following passage and answer the questions in your own words.Passage 2: The Role of Technology in Education16. How has technology changed the way students learn?_________________________________________________________________________17. What are some potential drawbacks of relying too much on technology in education?_________________________________________________________________________18. How can teachers use technology to enhance the learning experience?_________________________________________________________________________19. What is the author's view on the balance between traditional and technological methods in education?_____________________________________________________________ ____________20. What conclusion does the author draw about the future of education technology?_____________________________________________________________ ____________三、词汇与语法(共20分)A) 词汇题(每题2分,共10分)21. The opposite of "humble" is:a) Arrogantb) Modestc) Generous22. The word that best completes the sentence "She was so______ by the news that she couldn't sleep." is:a) Amusedb) Disappointedc) Distraught23. Which of the following is a synonym for "catalyst"?a) Obstacleb) Incentivec) Hindrance。

(完整版)大学英语期末考试试卷及答案

(完整版)大学英语期末考试试卷及答案

me some candy.A. willB. wouldC. wasD. should4.I remember _______ you about this.A. to be toldB. tellingC. to tellD. to have toldPart I :Structures and Grammar points.Multiple choice (本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)Directi on: In this secti on, there are 20 in complete senten ces.You are required to complete each one by decid ing on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A ), B), C) , and D).1.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _____________ I got wet through.A.It is the reason.B. That is whyC. There is whyD. It is how2.____ caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A.WhatB. ThatC. HowD. Where3.Whenever my uncle came to see me, he _________________ bring 5.I ____ f or an hour and he still has not turned up.A. have waitedB. have been waitingC. waitD. will wait6.She is fond of ______ stamps.B.to collectD. collectionB.To be laughedD. to laugh8.We have got two TV sets, but we still can not watchanything because _________ work properly.A. eachB. eitherC. neitherD. every9.The policeman saw the thief ____________ he appeared on大学英语(A卷及答案)(考试时间90分钟)A. collectC. collecting7. He hated _______ a t.A. laughingC. being laughedthe street corner. 系别_________ ■生名_______A. not untilB. as long asC.the momentD. only if10.____ you have any questions or needs, please contactthe manager after 5:00 p.m. on weekends.A. BecauseB. WhereC. IfD. Though11.Not until the day before yesterday _____________ to give a speech at the meeting.A. he agreedB. does he agreeC.he agreesD. did he agree12.I t is required that anyone applying for a driver license a set of tests.C. am completingD. will have completed15.Jack would rather spend time complainingthan ______ the problem by himself.A. solveB. solvedC. solvesD. solve16.I t is generally considered unwise to give achild _____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever17. It worried her a bit her hair was turning gray.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. forA. takeB. takesC. tookD. will take13. This problem is his ability and I do not think hecan solve it.A. toB. inC. beyondD.under14. By the time you came to see me next month, I _____________my term paper. 18.Can you make sure __________ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put19.--- Can I help you?---Well, I am afraid the box is ________ heavy for you, but thank you all the same.A. soB. muchC. veryD. tooA. have completedB. complete 20. _____ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. AsPart 2: Phrases and Expressi ons.Directi on: Fill in the bla nks with the words or phrases give n below. Change the form where necessary.本大题共10 小题,每小题2分,共20分)province still afford look up to get byview as blame relax stand for hungry for1.His Dad was a volunteer fireman, which was adan gerous job, so he _______________ h is Dad a lot.2.The word USA ______________________ United States ofAmerica.3.We are _______________ news of our brother, who livesaway from home.4.The children were not to ________________ .5.The light music will help to __________________ the heavypressure on you.6.Miss Gao is _____________ the best teacher in this school.7.I know little about it, that is outside my _____________ .8.Stand ______________ , she must not see us.9.How can you __________________ so much money for abicycle?10.You can not ______________ on such a small in come.Part 3: Read ingcomprehe nsionDirectio n: After read ing the followi ng passages, you will find10 questions. For each question there are 4 choices markedA), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice.(本大题共10小题,每题2分,共20分)Task AThe White House is the most visited residence in the world. T ours may be scheduled through our Wash ington DC office. Due to security and scheduli ng procedures, there are a few things you should know before requesting a tour:1.Only groups of 10 or more may request a tour.2.Request must be submitted with a minimum of one month advancenotice from the date of the tour. Notice of whether your application is accepted will be given 10 days prior to the date requested. All tours, even after they havebee n con firmed, are subject to can cellatio n due to security in terests.Tours are on ly con ducted Tuesday through Saturday from 7:30a.m. to 11:30 a.m.To process your request for a tour, please con tact our Washington office at (202) 224-5521 and provide the followinginformation:1.Dates requesti ng.2.Security information for each person in your party,in cludi ng: n ame as it appears on I.D. (I.D. required for ages14 and up), date of birth. Social security number, country oforigin, and citizenship(公民的身份)。

淮阴工学院《大学英语I》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

淮阴工学院《大学英语I》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷1、When tension ________ in a relationship between two people, a frequent way of dealing with this is to send messages through a third person.A.arouses B.arises C.rises D.raises2、Since many former drug abusers have psychological problems, they often need supportgroups _________ they can talk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in theworld.A.which B.whatC.where D.when3、I broke my relationship with Peter because he always found _______ with me.A.error B.failureC.mistake D.fault4、—Jack has been out of consciousness since the accident.Will he come to himself,doctor?—It’s going to be tough but we anticipate that he will .A.put through B.pull throughC.put over D.pull over5、Please don’t make so loud noise.The news of the volcanic eruption in Indonesia ____andI want to listen.A.is broadcast B.is being broadcastC.has been broadcast D.had been broadcast6、Don’t leave the water ______while you brush your teeth.A.racing B.rushingC.running D.rolling7、She runs on average about 15 miles a day every day, ______ the circumstances. A.whatever B.wherever C.whichever D.however8、—The terrible accident is under investigation.—Actually, quicker action _________ those workers trapped in the mine.A.might have saved B.must have saved C.should have saved D.could have saved 9、Upon entering a “new era”, what we now face is the _______ between unbalanced and inadequate deve lopment and the people’s ever-growing needs for a better life. A.administration B.violation C.contradiction D.presentation10、The government is to _____ the technologies to the full in the structural transformation of the economy.A.adapt B.exposeC.exploit D.attach第二部分阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

大学的英语期末考试卷子

大学的英语期末考试卷子

大学的英语期末考试卷子大学英语期末考试试卷一、听力理解(共20分)Section A(共5题,每题1分)1. What is the man's major in university?A) EconomicsB) EngineeringC) LiteratureD) Computer Science2. When is the woman's appointment with the professor?A) 10:00 AMB) 11:00 AMC) 2:00 PMD) 3:00 PM3. Why does the man suggest going to the library?A) To borrow a book.B) To find a quiet place to study.C) To meet a friend.D) To attend a lecture.4. What does the woman mean by "pushing the envelope"?A) To send a letter.B) To take risks.C) To write a report.D) To open a package.5. What is the most likely relationship between the speakers?A) Classmates.B) Teacher and student.C) Friends.D) Co-workers.Section B(共5题,每题2分)6-10. [听力材料,包含对话或短文,根据材料回答相关问题。

]二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1(共5题,每题2分)根据所给文章,回答以下问题:11-15. [根据文章内容,选择或回答相关问题。

]Passage 2(共5题,每题2分)16-20. [根据文章内容,选择或回答相关问题。

《大学英语1》期末考试试卷及答案(专科)

《大学英语1》期末考试试卷及答案(专科)

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 《大学英语1》期末考试试卷及答案(专科)一.词汇与结构阅读下面的句子,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1. The little girl is looking forward to ______ her father. .A..seeingB. seeC. have seenD. be seeing2. The strong wind prevents the students ______ outdoor activities. A. for doing B. with going C. into doing D. from doing3. Miss May, I am calling to ______ my appointment with Mr. Li. A. know B. see C. confirm D. hear4. I’m afraid he is not ______ at the moment, he is at a meeting. A. occupied B. available C. able D. movable5. Mr. Zhang is on another line. May I ______ a message to her? A. leave B. take C. send D. get6. Please ______ me to introduce my sister to you. A. give B. have C. allow D. ask7. My family will ______ to Shanghai next year. A. come B. go C. change D. move8. Our English Professor is very ______ in using chopsticks. A. skilled B. qualified C. experienced D. good9. The monitor is ______ charge ______ the class. A. at … on B. on … of C. in … of D. in …on11. He has become ______ his study, so he often daydreams in class recently. A. lost in B. lost with C. bored with D. bored of12. Whenever I ______1/ 9someday ______ at the airport, I feel very sad. A see … away B. see … off C. send … away D. send … off13. When she asks him ______ help, he i s always ______ to give a hand. A. to … due B. for … due C. to … ready D. for …ready15. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club. A. join B. take part in C. enter D. come in16. The family moved into a new sunny and big ______. A. apartment B. department C. compartment D. appointment17. Many things in my house are not ______ and I’m thinking of changing them. A. in a good condition B. in good condition C. on a good condition D. on good condition19. Let’s ______ the difference. Is 30 yuan O.K.? A. stop B. save C. spare D. split20. The pictures remind me ______ the trip to the West. A. at B. on C. in D. of1---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 21. You can borrow all kinds of books from the ______. A. library B. classroom C. canteen D. office22. He doesn’t have much money. He is only a ______ of the company. A. manger B. general engineer C. director D. clerk23. Take your camera with you. We’d like to take some ______ of the beautiful park. A. paintings B. pictures C. files D. films24. With the help of a ______, you can work out the mathematical problem quickly.A. carB. planeC. computerD. TV set25. You should fill in the form with your name, sex, ______, and address. A. old B. years C. time D. age26. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club. A. join B. take park in C. enter D. come in27. The ______ is very helpful. She helps me to find many good books. A. employer B. member C. monitor D. librarian28. You may borrow books with your student ______. A. book B. form C. card D. magazine二. 阅读理解阅读下列短文,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

大学期末英语试题及答案

大学期末英语试题及答案

大学期末英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。

A. 5:00 pmB. 6:00 pmC. 7:00 pmD. 8:00 pm[录音内容]M: What time does the movie start?F: It starts at 6:00 pm.答案:B2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。

What is the main idea of the passage?[录音内容][短文内容略]答案:The main idea of the passage is [根据短文内容填写主要观点].二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,然后回答问题。

Passage 1[短文内容略]31. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To informB. To persuadeC. To entertainD. To describe答案:A32. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. [选项A]B. [选项B]C. [选项C]D. [选项D]答案:CPassage 2[短文内容略]33-35. [根据短文内容设置问题和选项]答案:33. [答案]34. [答案]35. [答案]三、词汇和语法(共20分)36-40. 选择最佳答案填空。

36. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A. hand onB. hand inC. hand outD. hand over答案:B37-40. [根据题目要求设置其他词汇和语法题目及答案]答案:37. [答案]38. [答案]39. [答案]40. [答案]四、完形填空(共15分)阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选择最佳答案填空。

大学英语期末考试卷(终极版含答案)

大学英语期末考试卷(终极版含答案)

大学英语期末考试卷学院:专业:行政班:姓名: 学号:座位号:———---————--—-—---———————--—---密封线-—-—-———-—--—-———-—--—---——---—题号一二三四五六七八九十得分得分阅卷人I. Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear 10 short conversations。

At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A, B,C,D and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre。

1. A。

She thinks his term paper is difficult to read.B. She thinks his term paper has a good title.C。

She doesn’t like his choice of the title.D. She doesn’t think he prepares well enough.2。

A. Where to meet Lisa。

大学英语期末考试试题及答案

大学英语期末考试试题及答案

大学英语期末考试试题及答案试题一:阅读理解(共20分)阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容从每个小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AAs a student, it’s important to take good care of your health to ensure you perform your best academically. Here are some tips to help you stay healthy and do well in your studies.Firstly, make sure you get enough sleep. Proper rest is crucial for your body and mind to function properly. Lack of sleep can lead to difficulty concentrating and remembering information, as well as decreased energy levels. Aim for around 7-9 hours of sleep each night to allow your body enough time to repair and recharge.Secondly, maintain a balanced diet. A nutritious diet provides your body with the necessary nutrients to support your brain function and overall health. Make sure to include a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats in your meals. Avoid excessive intake of sugary and processed foods, as they can lead to energy crashes and mood swings.Thirdly, stay physically active. Engaging in regular exercise not only helps to maintain a healthy weight but also improves your mood and reduces stress levels. Find an activity that you enjoy, whether it’s running,swimming, dancing, or practicing yoga, and aim to do it for at least 30 minutes a day. Don’t forget to also t ake short breaks during study sessions to stretch and move around to avoid sitting for extended periods.Lastly, manage your stress levels. It’s normal to experience stress as a student, but excessive stress can negatively impact your health and academic performance. Develop healthy coping mechanisms such as deep breathing exercises, meditation, or talking to a friend or counselor. Prioritize your tasks, break large assignments into smaller manageable parts, and allocate time for relaxation and leisure activities.By taking care of your physical and mental well-being, you will be better equipped to handle the challenges of university life and succeed in your studies.1. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce the importance of sleep for students.B. To provide tips on staying healthy and doing well in studies as a student.C. To explain the benefits of regular exercise for students.D. To discuss the negative effects of stress on students.2. How many hours of sleep does the passage recommend for students?A. 5-7 hours.B. 7-9 hours.C. 9-12 hours.D. 12-15 hours.3. What should students avoid in their diet?A. Fruits and vegetables.B. Whole grains and lean proteins.C. Sugary and processed foods.D. Healthy fats and energy drinks.4. Why is regular exercise beneficial for students?A. It helps them lose weight.B. It improves their mood.C. It enhances their memory.D. It increases their energy levels.5. How can students manage their stress levels?A. By taking medication.B. By avoiding leisure activities.C. By seeking professional help.D. By practicing deep breathing exercises.答案:1. B2. B3. C4. B5. D试题二:完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳选项。

大学英语期末考试试题

大学英语期末考试试题

大学英语期末考试试题Part I: Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A: Dialogues (10 points)1. Listen to the following dialogues and choose the best answer to each question you hear.- Dialogue 1: What is the man's major?- Dialogue 2: Why is the woman going to the library?Section B: Passages (10 points)2. Listen to the passages and answer the multiple-choice questions.- Passage 1: What is the main idea of the passage?- Passage 2: What does the speaker mainly discuss?Section C: Long Conversation (10 points)3. Listen to the conversation and complete the following statements with the appropriate information.- Statement 1: The woman is looking for a job in the ________ field.- Statement 2: The man suggests that the woman should consider ________.Part II: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A: Reading Passages (20 points)4. Read the following passages and answer the questions. - Passage 1: What are the benefits of volunteeringaccording to the passage?- Passage 2: How does the author describe the impact of technology on education?Section B: Close Reading (20 points)5. Read the passage carefully and answer the detailed comprehension questions.- Question 1: What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?- Question 2: How does the author support the main argument?Part III: Cloze Test (10 points)6. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words or phrases from the options provided.- [Example: Despite / Because] the weather was bad, they still went out for a walk.Part IV: Vocabulary and Grammar (10 points)Section A: Vocabulary (5 points)7. Choose the word that best completes the sentence.- The _______ of the old building was magnificent.A) architectureB) archaeologyC) astronomyD) arithmeticSection B: Grammar (5 points)8. Rewrite the sentence to correct the grammatical error.- They have been studying English for three years, andthey are very proficient now.Part V: Writing (10 points)9. Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Modern Education." Your essay should be at least 300 words and include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.Note: This is a sample test paper and does not represent the actual content of any specific university's English final exam.。

《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案

《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案

《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案第一部分交际用语(10分)1—5小题:阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

(每题2分,共10分)1. ---- My mother is retired. My father is a manager.A.What do your parents do?B. Where are your parents?C. What are your parents doing right now?2. -- What time does the train leave?A. On Tuesday.B. In the morning.C. At half past five.3. -- Excuse me, how do I get to the gym, please?A. You take the number 66 bus from the supermarket.B. You get off outside the supermarket.C. I'd like to see them.4. -- What does your sister look like?A. She likes singing.B. She's tall and wears glasses.C. She looks depressed.5. -- Would you like to go with us?A. I'd love to.B. I would like.C. It's fine to go.第二部分词汇与结构(40分)6—25小题:阅读下面的句子和对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

(每题2分,共40分)6. John is only accountant in my son's company.A.aB. anC. the7. There four children in the picture.A. isB. areC. have8. We often have supper at home.A. usB. ourC. ours9. Chris worried about the presentation last week?A. IsB. WasC. Were10. I sometimes go to the pub Friday.A. onB. inC. at11. London is capital of Britain, and it is great city, too.A. the, aB. a, theC. a,a12. Have you got cream, please?A. someB. anyC./13. Lily and Lucy are a picture-book in their room.A. lookingB. watchingC. reading14. I have two brothers. One is a driver, is a policeman.A. oneB. otherC. the other15.- is the man near the bank? -- Oh, he is Tom.A. WhatB. WhoC. How16. Which is , the Y angtze River or the Yellow River?A. a bit longB. longerC. more long17. I'm sorry she's not in. Would you like to a message?A. keepB. restC. leave18. He goes to work foot but comes back home taxi.A. on, byB. by, onC. by, by19. My aunt for her friends at home.A. enjoys cookingB. enjoys to cookC. enjoy cooking20. does the flat cost a month?A. How manyB. How muchC. How about21. Rose is than Frank.A. very easy-goingB. much easy-goingC. much more easy-going22. He is a good student. He early.A. come alwaysB. always comesC. always come23.- I like documentaries on TV. -- So I.A. amB. doC. have24. I buy any wine.A. need notB. don~t needC. don't need to25. When for London?A. is she flyingB. she fliesC. she is going to fly第三部分阅读理解(20分)26—30小题:阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出厂个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

大学_大学英语期末考试题及参考答案

大学_大学英语期末考试题及参考答案

大学英语期末考试题及参考答案大学英语期末考试题一、选词填空(共计30分,每小题2分)Passage 1I never used to go anywhere without the car. I regarded it as an essential part of myself. But when the price of gas doubled in this year, I decided not to use the car except when absolutely necessary. For example, I always used to take the car when I went to fetch the papers on Sunday mornings, although our newsagents is only 10 minutes walk away. Now I go on foot.I tell myself that Im not only saving the gas but keeping fit at the same time. Its all a question of habit really. Im sure you can get used to anything if you try and already feel that I rely on the car less than I used to. Besides, now that we live in the suburbs, I can walk down the road and catch a bus to the office or to any part of the town. We used to live in the country about 15 miles from town and then I would frequently drive to and fro twice in one day. That meant I would use 15 gallons of oil or more in a week. Now I only need half that amount. The trouble is that I am also getting used to the gas prices. They dont seem so high tome any more. Perhaps it is easier to get used to expensive gas than it is to doing without the ear.Questions 26--30 are based on Passage 1.26. When the price of gas doubled in this year, the author decidedA. to go everywhere without a carB. only to take the car to fetch the papersC. to use the car when he had toD. to go on foot everywhere27. In the sentence "Its all a question of habit really," the pronoun "It" refers toA. saving the gasB. keeping fitC. not only saving the gas but keeping fit at the same timeD. not relying too much on the car28. To go to the newsagents to get his newspaper, the authorA. used to walk for 10 minutesB. used to drive his carC. walked down the road to the officeD. walked for 10 minutes to keep fit29. We know from the passage that the authorA. is getting used to living in the country about 15 miles from townB. used to go to and come back from town twice a day by carC. usually buys 15 gallons of oil or more in a weekD. only spends 7.5 pounds on gas now30. The last sentence of the passage suggests thatA. the author still can not get used to doing without the carB. the author feels that the high price of gas is a great problemC. it is easy to use gas at high pricesD. the price of gas is not high any more点击下页还有更多大学英语期末考试题:词汇与结构阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

大学英语期末考试试题及答案

大学英语期末考试试题及答案

大学英语期末考试试题及答案第一部分:阅读理解阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

每篇短文后面有一个小题,共15题。

每题3分,共45分。

Passage 1Texting Addiction on the RiseTexting addiction is becoming more and more of a problem, according to researchers at the University of Maryland. A study conducted by the university showed that a significant percentage of college students exhibit signs of addiction to texting and that these students use their mobile phones excessively. Texting addiction is considered a behavioral addiction, similar to gambling or gaming addiction.The study, conducted over a period of one year, involved over 500 college students. These students were asked to complete a survey answering questions about their mobile phone usage. The results showed that those who exhibited signs of addiction to texting also had higher levels of stress and anxiety.According to the lead researcher, Emily Smith, the excessive use of mobile phones and texting can cause a host of problems. These problems include sleep disturbances, poor academic performance, and even depression. The researchers suggest that students and young people in particular should be educated about the potential dangers of excessive mobile phone use.Passage 2The Benefits of BilingualismLearning a second language has numerous benefits, both for children and adults. A study conducted by the University of Cambridge has shown that bilingual individuals have better executive function skills. These skills include problem solving, cognitive flexibility, and selective attention. Bilingualism can also delay the onset of age-related mental decline and help to maintain better brain health as individuals age.In addition to cognitive benefits, being bilingual has social advantages. Bilingual individuals are more likely to have a wider social network and be more open-minded towards other cultures. Bilingualism can also lead to better job opportunities and higher salaries.Furthermore, learning a second language can improve one's native language skills as well. Bilingual individuals often have a deeper understanding of grammar and vocabulary, and they are better at multitasking and decision making.Overall, the benefits of bilingualism are clear. Whether it is for cognitive development, social growth, or career advancement, learning a second language is a valuable skill that can enhance one's life in many ways.Passage 3The Importance of Sleep for StudentsSleep is essential for students to perform well academically. However, many students do not get enough sleep due to various reasons, such as heavy workload, extracurricular activities, and social media use.Research has shown that lack of sleep can have a negative impact on students' cognitive functioning, including memory, attention, and problem-solving skills. It can also lead to increased levels of stress, irritability, and mood swings. In addition, lack of sleep can weaken the immune system and make students more susceptible to illnesses.To improve sleep quality, students can follow several strategies. Firstly, it is important to establish a regular sleep schedule and stick to it, even on weekends. Secondly, students should create a sleep-friendly environment by keeping their bedroom dark, quiet, and comfortable. It is also recommended to limit the use of electronic devices before bedtime, as the blue light emitted by these devices can interfere with the sleep-wake cycle.In conclusion, getting enough sleep is crucial for students' academic performance and overall well-being. By prioritizing sleep and adopting good sleep habits, students can optimize their learning potential and maintain a healthy lifestyle.第二部分:词汇与语法从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

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系2004级专业《大学英语》期末考试试卷(B)楚雄师范学院2004 学年上学期期末考试卷 B 卷课程《大学英语》考试时间:120 分钟班级:姓名学号Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Example:You will hear:M: Is it possible for you to work late, Miss Green?W: Work late? I suppose so, if you really think it's necessary.Q:Where do you think this conversation most probably took place?You will read:A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they have to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office.Therefore, A) "At the office" is the best Answer. You should mark A) on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. A) She's studying for a physics exam.B) She's planning her class schedule.C) She has a degree in astrophysics.D) She plans to graduate this year.2. A) He already has a job.B) He wi11 probably work at the library.C) He needs to study full time.D) He plans to work at the library in the summer.3. A) 35 miles per hour.B) 55 miles per hour.C) 75 miles per hour.D) 95 miles per hour.4. A) He’d rather live on a farm.B) He's going on a trip to the country.C) He wi11 go to the farmers’ market.D) He will try to eat more vegetables.5. A) Living in New York.B) Staying in New Mexico.C) Going home to New York.D) In school.6. A) A taxi. B) A plane. C) A boat. D) A bus.7. A) She can manage much more.B) She will take one.C) She doesn't care how many she gets.D) She will not take any.8. A) He doesn't like the newspaper job.B) He isn't enthusiastic about his job.C) He will leave his job if he's not promoted.D) His job is going well.9. A) Because she doesn't like the color.B) Because it was too small.C) Because it was too big.D) Because it was too expensive.10. A) The complete movie was not shown.B) She went to sleep during the movie.C) The end surprised everyone.D) She wants to see the movie again tonight.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) Showing children how to behave.B) Helping children overcome shyness.C) Several causes of childhood shyness.D) How timid children become shy adults.12. A) Few people think that they are shy.B) Hardly anyone overcomes shyness.C) Few psychologists treat shyness.D) Almost half of the people surveyed said they are shy.13. A) Protect them from other children.B) Force them to smile.C) Persuade them to try new things·D) Accept them as they are.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) History of the Smithsonian.B) Introduction to archaeology.C) Native Americans in the western States.D) Hiking and Backpacking Techniques.15. A) To the university.B) To a lecture.C) To Wyoming.D) To the Smithsonian institute.Part Ⅱ: Vocabulary and Structure(A班15%, B班C班30%)Directions:: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentences there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.16. Nowadays, there are more and more crimes________ to drug abuse.A) related B) associated C) linked D) connected17. I'd like to _________ five hundred dollars to my current account.A) shift B) move C) change D) transfer18. Rain is expected to _________ to all parts of the country by this evening.A) expand B) extend C) extent D) expend19. You need a very _________ manager to increase the rate of production.A) adoring B) effective C) preferable D) dynamic20. I know how _________ busy you always are.A) ultimately B) impractically C) naturally D) desperately21. Many a young scientist ________ engaged in the research work.A) have B) has C) have been D) has been22. She ________ crying very helpful to express her sadness.A) considers B) confirms C) believes D) pretends23. The plan had been ________ , which made him very angry.A) called off B) called up C) called in D) called on24. You cannot see the patient at the moment; he is now ________ medical treatment.A) in B) on C) under D) at25. He left the spot immediately, afraid of being ________ in the car accident.A) connected B) taken C) seated D) involved26. It will be the 3rd time that the president ______ to China for a visit.A) come B) comes C) will come D) has come27. If you're generous like that, you'll soon ________ .A) go into debt B) get yourself into debtC) run into a debt D) slip yourself into a debt28. She used to respect the shopkeeper _________ she could learn a lot about life.A) who B) whom C) that D) from whom29. My mother is anxious to hear any information _______ the results of election.A) concerned B) being concerned C) concerning D) having concerned30. I spent the whole day repairing the car. The work was ________ easy.A) nothing but . B) anything butC) something except D) all except31. They are turned around in a huge machine to get them _______ the forces they will experience in space flight.A) use B) to use C) used to D) be used to .32. There was very little we could do ________ the circumstances.A) on B) under C) for D) from33. Not only ________ very well, but also _________ well.A) she cooks;does she dance B) she cooks;she dancesC) does she cook;she dances D) does she cook;does she dance34. I'd like to live somewhere _________ the sun shines all year long.A) which B) of which C) where D) at where35. The facilities of the older hospital ________ .A) is as good or better than the new hospitalB) are as good or better than the new hospitalC) is as good as or better than that of the new hospitalD) are as good as or better than those, of the new hospital36. His courage and confidence were based _________ knowledge.A) of B) to C) on D) for37. She _______ great satisfaction from her coin collection.A) has B) derives C) devotes D) awaits38. _________ mistakes and weaknesses, it did a great deal of good work inside the trade union.A) No matter what B) Although C) In spite D) Despite39. ________ the journey, we must decide about that later.A) As to B) So as to C) On D) So long as40. He was _______ of his brother because he could afford to give so much.A) generous B) envious C) content D) frustrated41. He_______ in the children's games.A) enjoyed B) came C) engaged D) urged42. He _______ at the boy into silence.A) glanced B) observed C) watched D) stared43. The poison was ________ of causing death within a few minutes.A) capable B) able C) likely D) effective44. Their_______ to their children is plain to see.A) strength B) devotion C) dependence D) function.45. His rude manners ________ him to frequent rebuffs .A) make B) subject C) lead D) clingPart Ⅲ: Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Question 46-50 are based on the following passage.English is now the international language for airline pilots, scientists, medical experts, businessmen and many others. Consequently, more and more people are learning it. The BBC's English teaching radio programs are broadcast daily to four continents and supplied to radio stations in 120 countries. Films and video are on the air or used in institutions in over 100 countries. All this helps to add more speakers to the estimated 100 million who use English as a second language. The rush to learn English has reached even China. The main reason for the upsurge in interest is the recent increase in China's contacts with the outside world.Unlike many other widely used languages, English can be correctly used in very simple form with less than one thousand basic words and very few grammatical rules. This was pointed out in the 1920's by two Cambridge scholars, Ogden and Richards, who devised a system called "Basic English". Another reason for the popularity of English is that English-speaking countries are spread throughout the world. An estimated 310 million people in Britain. U. S. A. , Canada, Australia, South Africa, etc. use English as their mother tongue. Also in former British colonial areas in Africa and Asia where many local languages are spoken, no common language has been found which would make a suitable substitute for English.In Delhi, although nationalists would prefer to phase out the use of English, the man from South India finds English more acceptable than Hindi, while the northerner prefers English to any of the southern languages. Turning from India to Africa, a similar problem exists. However reluctant African nations are to use English and, as it were, subject themselves to a kind of "cultural imperialism", here seems to be no alternative language which will do the job of communication effectively.The view that spreading the use of English is entirely beneficial has its opponents. Some teachers who have returned from overseas consider it creates a wider gap between those who are educated and those who have little or no education. Nevertheless, in many parts of the world, the technical and scientific knowledge needed to develop a country's resources and improve people's living conditions, is just not available in the mother tongue. A second language opens the door to the would-wide sharing of skills and discoveries in science, engineering and medicine.As for the future, it seems certain that English in one form or another will be spoken by far more people than it is today. It will doubtless continue to change and develop as a living language always does.46. Why do many 3rd World people oppose the use of English in their countries?A) They consider it a form of cultural imperialism.B) The English language has produced racism.C) Other languages are easier to learn.D) They oppose modernization in general.47. The growing interest in English among the Chinese people is due to ______ .A) China's opening up to the outside worldB) their intelligence and industryC) the skill of foreign teachersD) all of the above48. The linguistic conditions of Africa and India as presented in this passage ______ .A) bear no relation to one anotherB) reflect basic cultural differencesC) are basically the same,D) are fundamentally opposite49. The spreading use of English is _______ .A) entirely beneficialB) largely accidentalC) of debatable value to developing nationsD) both A and C50. Possible dangers from the spread of English to developing countries include all of the following except _______ .A) industrial sabotageB) deepening class divisionsC) cultural imperialismD) diverting attention from the plight of the impoverished massesQuestion 51-55 are based on the following passage.Jonathan Rivers lived alone in a neat, two-storey, semi-detached house in Compton Street. Like many bachelors approaching middle age,he was getting rather set in his ways.He caught the same train to London every morning,ate his lunch in the same crowded restaurant near the office where he worked and always came home on the 6:00 train.People were so used to seeing Jonathan set off at a quarter past eight,dressed in a simple dark suit,wearing a black bowler hat and carrying a rolled umbrella on his arm,that they said you didn't need to wear a watch if you lived in Compton Street.Ever since Jonathan had set up house in Compton Street,he had looked after it very carefully.He worked hard in the garden every Sunday and set out to impress the neighbors with his flower beds and lawn.Before he left the house in the morning she carefully closed all the doors downstairs,opened some windows to let the air in and locked the front door.Everything Jonathan did was tidy and systematic.One summer evening Jonathan returned home as usual at five minutes to seven precisely. When he opened the front gate he immediately noticed something strange.There was a heavy footprint in the earth in one of the flower beds.Jonathan was just going to blame the milkman or the postman when he noticed that one of the white lace curtains in the front room downstairs was out of place.Jonathan never leftanything out of place.He walked up to the front door and opened it quietly.He listened carefully for a few moments but could hear nothing.The front-room door was half-open. Jonathan studied it thoughtfully,wondering if he had forgotten to close it that morning.He had never forgotten before.He stepped silently across the hall to the door and looked inside the room.The shadow of a man was clearly reflected on the far wall in the evening sunlight.He had obviously been standing behind the door since Jonathan’s return.Jonathan grabbed the door-handle,slammed the door and turned the key.Then he calmly picked up the telephone in the hall and set about calling the police.The burglar,a tall,thick-set,bearded fellow,tried to climb through a window to get out but Jonathan had expected that.He set about him with his umbrella,using it like a sword,Three minutes later the police arrived on the scene. Jonathan was a little annoyed that he had to have dinner later than usual but on the whole he felt quite pleased with himself.51. This is a story about ______ .A) a strange old watch-maker in LondonB) a merchant in a big businessC) an unmarried gentleman called Jonathan RiversD) a gardener who likes to show his flowers52. What was he like?A) He was rather old.B) He always had a rolled umbrella and a black bowler hat in his hand.C) He was always dressed in a simple dark suit.D) All of the above.53. Mr. River was a man who ______ .A) could allow a break in the routineB) would keep everything tidy and systematicC) seldom worked in the garden on SundayD) returned home later than usual in summer54. What was the first thing he noticed in his garden that summer evening?A) The front door was half-open.B) A window curtain was out of place.C) There was a heavy footprint in a flower bed.D) There was a shadow of a man on the wall.55. When he knew there was a thief in his home he immediately _______ .A) telephoned the policeB) hit the thief with his umbrellaC) ran into the hallD) locked the doorQuestion 56-60 are based on the following passage.From good reading we can derive pleasure,companionship experience,and instruction. A good book may absorb our attention so completely that for the time being we forget our surroundings and even our identity.Reading good books is one of the greatest pleasures in life.It increases our contentment when we are cheerful,and lessens our troubles when we are sad. Whatever may be our main purpose in reading,our contact with good books should never fail to give us enjoyment and satisfaction.With a good book in our hands we need never be lonely.Whether the characters portrayed are taken from real life or are purely imaginary,they may become our companions and friends.In the pages of books we can walk with the wise and the good of all lands and all times.The people we meet in books may delight us either because they resemble human friends whom we hold dear or because they present unfamiliar types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances.Our human friends sometimes may bore us,but the friends we make in books need never weary us with their company.By turning the page we can dismiss them without any fear of hurting their feelings.When human friends desert us,good books are always ready to give us friendship,sympathy,and encouragement.One of the most valuable gifts bestowed by books is experience.Few of us can travel far from home or have a wide range of experiences,but all of us can lead varied lives through the pages of books.Whether we wish to escape from the seemingly dull realities of everyday life or whether we long to visit some far-off place,a book will help us when nothing else can.To travel by book we need no bank account to pay our way:no airship or ocean liner or stream-lined train to transport us:no passport to enter the land of our heart's desire.Through books we may get the thrill of hazardous adventure without danger.We can climb lofty mountains,brave the perils of an Antarctic winter,or cross the scorching sands of the desert,all without hardship.In books we may visit the studios of Hollywood:we may mingle with the gay throngs of the Paris boulevards:we may join the picturesque peasants in an Alpine village or the kindly natives on a South Sea island.Indeed,through books the whole world is ours for the asking.The possibilities of our literary experiences are almost unlimited .The beauties of nature,the enjoyment of music,the treasures of art,the triumphs of architecture,the marvels of engineering,are all open to the wonder and enjoyment of those who read.56. In the first paragraph,we are told that ______ .A) we should always read good books,not bad onesB) happiness can be derived only from readingC) enjoyment and satisfaction can be achieved by reading good booksD) reading good books is very important in human life57. Why is it that we sometimes forget our surroundings and even our identity while reading?A) No one has come to disturb you.B) Everything is so quiet and calm around you.C) The book you are reading is so interesting and attractive.D) Your book is overdue:you are finishing it at a very fast speed.58. According to the writer,_______ portrayed in books may become our companions and friends.A) all characters,real and imaginary,B) only real charactersC) only imaginary charactersD) none of the characters59. How would you account for the fact that people like their acquaintances inbooks even more?A) They resemble human friends exactly.B) They are unfamiliar types we like.C) They never desert us.D)They never hurt our feelings.60. Which of the following is true?A) Your wish to visit some far-off place can be realized through the pages of the books.B) To escape from the dull realities of everyday life you should take up reading.C) Books can always help you to live a colorful life.D) You may obtain valuable experience from reading good books.Part Ⅳ Translation (A班10%;B班C班15%)Directions: Translate the Fowling Sentences into English.1.我所能说的是我们十分抱歉。

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