大学英语复习题-选词填空带解释.docx

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大学英语综合选词填空题及答案解析

Unit 11. The company will spend $6 million on sales as well as the development of new products.2. We all agreed on our basic aims, but when we got down to items it became more complicated.3. Nowadays, not only demand the high quality of the products but also theirafter-sale services.4. The movie star was caught in the act of shoplifting but was after he left hisID to the supermarket.5. The soldiers pretended to run away and the enemy, in pursuing them, were finally .6. As a of being in hospital, Shelly decided to become a nurse.7. The village from the outside for three days because of the flood.8. After the Second World War, millions of people were left homeless; so the government decidedto give to housing.9. In many shops, shopping bags are provided for the customers' .10. With a tearful love story and two famous stars, the movie has all the for a success. Anwser: 1.strategies, 2.specific, 3.consumers, 4.released, 5.trapped, 6.consequence, 7.was isolated, 8.priority, 9.convenience, 10. elements1. The essayist's language expresses rich and meanings.2. The stockbrokers by the sharp drop in the stock market last Tuesday.3. Biologists have estimated that there are around one million animal and plantliving in the rainforests.4. In the United States the cost of living has been steadily rising for the past few .5. The quickly growing company has ambitious plans to expand beyond national .6. That computer store is having a sale of software; let's go and have a look.7. To be safe, you'd better put on your dark glasses to avoid the sun shiningin your eyes.8. When the kitchen is finished I'm going to my attention on the garden.9. In a serious , the doctor warned him to keep off sugar.10. She her hands around the mug of hot coffee to warm them.Anwser: 1.subtle, 2.were overtaken, 3.species, 4.decades, 5.boundaries,6.audio,7.directly,8.focus,9.tone, 10.cuppedUnit 21. The theories of relativity have made changes in our views of the universe.2. That is our proposal, and no other changes will be considered.3. The forest fire was found to be by a cigarette end.4. The speaker had noticed that his topic wasn't popular with the audience, so hequickly ended his speech.5. I've no with people who are always complaining of their misfortune.6. I have never imagined that I would be the object of such .7. The doctors tried to her that she didn't need to be in depression about her health.8. The police asked him to describe the accident in every .9. The quality guarantee and good after-sale services will certainly meet with positive from the consumers.10. The story "Harry Potter" the imagination of children throughout the world.Anwser: 1.fundamental, 2.ultimate, 3.sparked, 4.apparently, 5.patience,6.curiosity,7.convince,8.detail,9.responses, 10. (has)stirred1. Such names as Bach and Beethoven would come to mind when music is played.2. The medical lab is reported to have made an exciting in cancer research.3. The old mansion was furnished with great .4. He accepted an invitation to join the as a full professor.5. Usually this disease is not curable, but in a of cases the patients have survived.6. The psychiatrist tried to into my mind and discover what I was thinking.7. When the thief saw the police entering the hall, he made a escape.8. Parents should give sound advice to their children during their from childhoodto manhood.9. My to his proposal were not quite what he had expected.10. The normal age in this country is 60 for men and 55 for women.Anwser: 1.classical, 2.breakthrough, 3.elegance, 4.faculty, 5.handful,6.probe,7.swift, 8.transition, 9.reactions, 10. retirementUnit 31. I don't think that the amount of studying you did in high school would be sufficient to good marks in university.2. Because of the impact of poor sales in other Asian countries, there has been a decrease in house sales in China this year.3. Some young people find computer games so that they can hardly pull themselvesaway to tend to other matters.4. The victim was able to give a description of the drunken driver, which was ratherhelpful to the police.5. Some non-governmental organizations are planning a public to awaken people tothe problem of noise pollution.6. The cost of producing a tube of toothpaste is about 3 yuan, so we will it at 5.50yuan.7. Mike is now the director of a factory which canned food.8. Plenty of football and basketball clubs are eager to young athletes if they showgreat promise.9. The sweaters are made of wool from Australia.10. According to a recent survey, youths are beginning to have a lot of influence on the productsand their parents choose.Anwser: 1.attain, 2.modest, 3.attractive, 4.precise, 5.campaign,6.market,7.manufactures,8.sponsor,9.imported,10. brandsclaim1. Government have risen dramatically with the successful readjustment of thestate-owned enterprises.2. By young people aged 15 to 25, the TV series turned out to be quite a hit.3.Some think that instead of giving us more leisure time, such as computers just seemto add to the pressures of modern life.4. People all over the world were shocked when they learned the death of Princess Diana television and radio.5. When the host team was beaten, the furious football fan threw the beer bottle to the TV set, it to pieces.6. Nowadays, 80% of companies make the best profits from keeping customers who remainto them.7. To be granted a substantial yearly bonus (奖金) is considered to getting a raisein pay.8. My ID card is locked in the top drawer some important documents.9. With so many people unemployment benefit, you can't expect the economy of thiscountry to recover soon.10. As it was in a mountain village, the movie gives a realistic picture of countrylife.Anwser: 1.revenues, 2.targeting, 3.appliances, 4.via, 5.smashing,6.loyal,7.comparable, 8.alongside, 9.claiming, 10. filmedUnit 41. A hacker attacked an e-commerce marketplace site. This is the latest in a of online break-ins in which credit card numbers were stolen.2. The presence of IBM's CEO caused a of excitement on the campus.3. Brown's comments on the project caused unexpected over the budget.4. To poverty in the city, millions of dollars have been spent on training the unemployed workers.5. You will be overweight if you consume amounts of fat.6. The effective implementation of environmental laws and is the responsibility of the local government.7. Trust your and do what you think is right.8. After 20 hours of non-stop partying, a handful of the bravest or most men will risk their lives in a three-minute dash from six fighting bulls.9. The on street begging will be in force next month.10. The court gave the heavy sentence, responding not to the facts but to the public fear.Anwser: 1.string, 2.stir, 3.controversy, bat, 5.excessive,6.regulations,7.instincts,8.reckless,9.prohibi tion, 10. irrationalgenius1. Fox hunters gathered in London to protest the government's attempt to the sport.2. They fell in love with each other though they have nothing in common.3. With the loan from the bank, the company may be able to the crisis.4. The students have been advised to a healthy lifestyle - a balanced diet, enough rest and exercise to keep fit.5. The workers went on strike for working conditions and wages.6. A business is good at spotting business opportunities and then striking quickly.7. A group of scientists are working day and night, trying to find the responsible for the disease.8. The main feature of the online chat is that you can communicate with anyone.9. Don’t believe what he says. His story shows little to the facts.10. Many teenagers are found to themselves too much in the virtual world presentedby the computer games.Anwser: 1.ban, 2.practically, 3.survive, 4.adopt, 5.decent,6.genius,7.gene, 8.anonymously, 9.resemblance, 10. immerseUnit 51. Being the son of a professor does not him for the scholarship consideration.2. The police suspect that it was John who the murder.3. So far, the new manager has given little that he won't be any different from theformer one.4. From all the indications, it is safe to that the prices of cars will go down by large margins.5. Some of his instructions are outdated and others are too to be understood. .6. The local dialect sounds a little to the people from the north.7. The failure of the movie hastened her decision to from the glamorous screen and spendmore time with her family.8. The woman's headache the doctor; he couldn't find the cause.9. The state has laws that protect consumers against fraud or sales practices.10. He tried to explain the complicated theory to me, but I got even more by the technicalterms in his explanation.Anwser: 1. qualify 2. (had) committed 3. hint 4. assume 5. vague6. peculiar7. retreat8. puzzled9. misleading 10. Confused1. The new course we are going to take Shakespeare.2. I begged him to tell me the truth , but he doing anything illegal.3. I'd rather stay at home than go to the exhibition at the gallery; modern arts really don't to me.4. The original of "gung ho" can be traced back to a Chinese word meaning "work together".5. It's so easy and I you'll learn it within five minutes.6. I have learned to take care of myself and become of my parents.7. We would naturally firecrackers and red lanterns with the Chinese Spring Festival.8. The scientist when asked by a student to explain his theory in a few words.9. She made a cup of coffee to herself and then went on with her paperwork.10. With the sharp rise of traffic accidents, it is necessary to the public on traffic rules.Anwser: 1. features 2. denied 3. appeal 4. usage 5. bet6. independent7. associate8. was stumped9. refresh 10. educateUnit 61. The mayor is scheduled to meet his American during his 7-day visit to San Francisco.2. Mr. Wilson is quite satisfied with his new secretary because she's much more than the former one.3. I felt great when I heard I had passed the examination.4. The regulations are so that they lead to misinterpretation.5. Chinese and mathematics have always been the subjects in primary and secondary schools in China.6. You are expected to get to the interview or a few minutes early.7. Getting tired of her partner's all-talk-no-action , she decided to take the action all by herself.8. For the purpose of , Mary decided to take lunch box to work every day.9. You could not be exempted from the punishment because there can be no to the rule.10. Strife at home would dangers from abroad.Anwser: 1. counterpart 2. efficient 3. relief 4. vague 5. core6. punctually7. approach8. economy9. exception 10. invite1. Our new campus, which ten kilometers on the outskirts, is much bigger than the old one.2. Facing pressure to resign, the manager had to quit his job.3. Hemingway is one of the most and world-renowned American writers.4. The practical experience will help to cultivate in students a true to solve problems.5. With the exception of a few and acceptable reforms, the project is a failure as a whole.6. What we are doing is to bridge the gap between the scientists and the market, their research achievements into commercial products.7. If we sit down and study it in a rational, objective , maybe we could find a way out.8. At the beginning of the dinner, he stood up and proposed a in his heavily accented English.9. Bill was so in the football match on TV that he totally forgot his afternoon class.10. After China's entry into the WTO, the country's industry will no longer from foreign competition.Anwser: 1. stretches 2. intense 3. beloved 4. ability 5. positive6. converting7. manner8. toast9. absorbed 10. be shelter8 单元Ex.61.venturefortable3.confine4.dazed5.drifted .lingered7.bewildered 8.overwhelmed 9.innocent 10.terrifiedEx. 131.erode2.cease3.conflicts4.mandate5.exhausted6.promote7.preferable 8.prolonging promise10.was condemned⏹7单元Ex. 6⏹1.deepened 2.were exposed3.curled⏹4.throb 5.nightmare6.utter⏹7.confusion 8.pulse9.somewhat 10.creep⏹Ex.13⏹1.coordinated 2.suspects 3.raids⏹4.venture 5.innocent6.execute⏹7.afterwards 8.gang9.issue⏹10.inteligence。

全新版大学英语4【选择填空，句子翻译】

1单元1.多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。

Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.2.我们不能低估敌人，他们装备了最先进的武器。

We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.3.菲尔已三个月没有找到工作了，正变得越来越绝望。

Having been out of a job for 3 months, Phil is increasingly getting desperate.4.作为项目经理，山姆办事果断，工作效率高，且判断准确。

Sam, as the project manager is decisive, efficient and accurate in his judgment.5.既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源，村委会决定将其关闭，为此损失了一百个工作岗位。

Since it has been proved that this chemistry factory is the source of pollution, the village neighborhood committee decides to close it at the cost of one hundred jobs.2单元1.空气中有一种不寻常的寂静，只有远处响着大炮的声音。

There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.2.在某些非洲国家城市的扩展已引起生活水平相当大的下降和社会问题的增多。

四级选词填空冲刺练习附答案.doc

四级选词填空冲刺练习附答案四级选词填空冲刺练习原文Reading is thought to be a kind of conversation between the reader and the text. Thereader puts questions, as it were, to the text and gets answers. In the light of these he puts__1__ questions, and so on.For most of the time this “conversation” goes on below the level of consciousness. Attimes, however, we become __2__ of it. This is usually when we are running into difficulties,when mismatch is occurring between __3__ and meaning. When successful matching is beingexperienced, our question of the text continues at the unconscious level.Different people __4__ with the text differently. Some stay very close to the words on thepage, others take off imaginatively from the words, interpreting, criticizing, analyzing andexamining. The former represents a kind of comprehension which is __5__ in the text. Thelatter represents __6__ levels of comprehension. The balance between these is important,especially for advanced readers.There is another conversation which from our point of view is __7__ important, and thatis to do not with what is read but with how it is read. We call this a “process” conversation as__8__ to a “content”conversation. It is concerned not with meaning but with the __9__ weemploy in reading. If we are an advanced reader our ability to hold a processconversationwith a text is usually pretty well __10__. Not so our ability to hold a content conversation.四级选词填空冲刺练习选项A)opposedB)converseC)equallyD)writtenE)developedF)strategiesG)comparedH)awakeI)higherJ)expectationsK)dealL)absolutelyM)awareN)betterO)further四级选词填空冲刺练习答案1. O2. M3. J4. B5. D6. I7. C8. A9. F10.E。

大学综合英语三选词填空翻译答案unit4

Unit 4一、填单词1、Amy is an expert in her field, and is well-paid _accordingly__.因此，从而；相应地2、Some parents feel that the school structure is a bit _loose _, allowing children too much freedom when choosing learning tasks.松的；不受束缚的，自由的3、She needed all her powers of _____concentration__ to stop herself from slipping on the icy road。

集中；专心4、Monetary policy hasn’t been working because interest rates have been reduced to almost zero without _stimulating _ the economy. 使兴奋；刺激5、It’s the strongest natural fabric and can stand very high temperatures and be machine washed. 质地，材质6、So far as I know people’s tastes haven’t changed much, and, _if anything _, they are getting more diverse these days than they used to be. 要说有什么区别的话；甚至正相反7、It’s easier to find excuses for poor customer service than accept _reality _ and do something about it. . 现实8、Often there’s no clear evidence one way or the other and you just have to base your judgment on _intuition直觉9、He was dressed very casually, which made him look a _trifle_ out of place at the reception.少量，少许10、My grandfather was born in Hong Kong __at the turn of thecentury_ and moved with his family to Britain in the early 1920s. 在世纪初11、We love having our grandchildren visit, but they always leave such a __mess_ for us to clean up afterwards. 脏乱状态12、His mother died in the accident, too. But we didn’t tell him the news as we were afraid that would _undermine_ his confidence in full recovery. 暗中破坏；逐渐伤害二、五个句子翻译1、红十字会派遣的志愿者人员非常小心地对村里的饮用水进行消毒，以避免爆发瘟疫。

选词填空英语答案加翻译

1：Have you ever known anyone famous?If so,you may have found that they are remarkably similar to the rest of us.You may have even heard them object to people saying there is anything different about them.“I’m really just a normal guy,”protests an actor who has recently rocketed into the spotlight.Ther e is,of course,usually a brief period when they actually start to believe they are as great as their worshipping fans suggest.They start to wear fancy clothes and talk as if everyone should hear wh at they have to say.This period,however,does not often last long.They fall back to reality as fast as they had originally risen above it all.What will it feel like to soar to such altitude and look do wn like an eagle from up high on everyone else?And what will it feel like to have flown so high on ly to wake from your dream and realize you;are only human?Some only see the cruelty in losing something they had gained.They often make desperate attempts to regain what they lost.Often these efforts result in even greater pain.Some become bankrupt financially and emotionally.The only real winners are those who are happy to be back on the ground with the rest of us.你知道有著名的吗?如果是这样,您可能会发现它们非常相似,其余的人。

选词填空练习参考答案和解析

选词填空练习参考答案和解析Exercise 11.C) 选动词原形diagnose与to搭配，不定式作补语，意思是“很难诊断”。

2.K) 名词staff意思是“工作人员”作先行词，后接who引导的定语从句。

3.A) are done by构成被动语态。

根据句意，选threatened，意思是“受到威胁”。

4.F) 选填一个副词，修饰整个句子。

initially意思是“最初”。

5.L) vulnerable意思是“容易受到攻击的”。

与efficient对应由but also连接共同作表语。

6.J) has been neglected 意思是“一直被忽视”。

7.G) 介词under后，名词pressure前应选形容词。

extreme pressure意为“极端的压力下”。

8.E) 形容词incalculable意思是“无法计算的”。

9.M) have access to意思是“有接近或使用的机会”。

access是名词。

10.I) 介词without后，名词know-how前应选形容词，comprehensive意思是“综合的，广泛的”。

Exercise 21.O) on the smaller scale 意思是“在小规模内”。

2.G) 空格处缺少形容词。

根据句意，需选permanent，意思是“永久的”。

3.K) in exchange for 意思是“兑换”。

4.E) by issuing stocks 意思是“通过发行股票”。

5.L) 空格处于冠词the之后，需要选可以修饰名词的名词或形容词，表示“海外存款”。

6.C) 此处为定语从句。

谓语动词place需要副词来修饰，意思是“最初放置……”7.A) local authorities 意为“当地政府”。

8.J) function 这里是动词，意为“起作用”。

9.N) continuous 是形容词，修饰动名词spending，意思是“持续不断地花费”。

大学英语复习题-选词填空带解释.docx

awful bonus cash claim competitive deadline delivery enable entitle finance inform inquire marvelous minimum normally odd overhear pain party reproduce responsible shrink sour stack thoughtful trash a piece of cake be at be done with cut into draw (sb/s) attention to for rent for sale have no business know better than make a dent (in) may/might/could as well pull up quite a while settle for settle one's accountI・ A _________ person thinks before speaking and considers the feelings of others.2.The library is closing. We __________ go home・3.Fd like to _________ the fact that there is some sense after all in the speaker's nonsense・4.Harry has a vivid imagination; he can make up ____________ stories.5.Although Margie was swimming so well, she failed to win the first prize and had to the second.6.I'm quite determined to have the thing finished and ___________ before leaving the office・7. _________ sports are recommended to young adults to prepare them for the _________________ world of college and business・8.It __________ me to admit that I was such a fool as to repeat the mistake.9・ My boss paid me and added a ___________ for the new customers I had signed up.10. A soldier should never ____________ f rom the duty of defending his country even in the faceof certain death・II・ Due to exceptionally bad weather, the ship arrived late and the ____________ o f goods was not on time・12.My wife was rather embarrassed when she _____________ some of our guests say they didn't like the meal she'd cooked for them.13・ People in my hometown tend to eat more ____________ food on hot summer days presumably because it could help quench their thirst |(解渴)|・14.In the United States it is quite easy to find a place ____________ , but the high cost keeps many young people away.15.The professor was reluctant to stop grading the ______________ of papers on her desk, but she was really too tired to read on.16.Bacteria __________ themselves by splitting into two.I.thoughtful</Answer><Tip>given to or indicating thought</Tipx/Blank>2.might as well</Answer><Answer Id=,,2M>may as well</Answer><Answer Id=,,3H>could as we 11</AnswerxTip>with equal or better effect</Tip></Blank>3.draw your attention to</Answer><Tip>make sb. notice or be aware of</Tipx/Blank>4.marvelous</Answer><Tip>wonderful</Tip></Blank>5.settle for</Answer><Tip>accept, although not altogether satisfactory</Tip></Blank>6.done with</Answer><Tip>stop doing or using; finish</Tip></Blank>petitive</Answer><Tip>relating to competition</Tip></Blank>petitive</Answer><Tip>relating to competition</Tipx/Blank>9.pains</Answer><Answer Id=u2n>pained</Answer><Tip>cause pain to</Tip></Blank>10.bonus</Answer><Tip>an extra payment to workers</Tipx/B 1 ank>I3.overheard</A nswer>vTip>hear by chance; hear without the knowledge of the speaker(s)</Tipx/B 1 ank>14.sour</Answer><Tip>having a sharp acid taste</Tip></Blank>15.for rent</Answer><Tip>available to be rented</Tip></Blank>16.stack</Answer><Tip>an orderly pile, heap or group of things</Tip></Blank><Blank Id=H17M>reproduce</Answer><Tip>produce the young of (oneself or one f s own kind)</Tip></Blank>|Words & Phrases to Drill|abunda nt ample amuse conceive currency depe ndent deposit excess expend fundamental hence internal lower mature productivity region reserve resource rhythm romantic safeguard scarce somewhat a case in point draw on give birth (to) g o round in (good) conditionin the form of move about pull through slow down turn downits future.st month I ___________50 yuan in my savings account, but this month I had to draw 200 topay for the mp3 player.3・ State financial support given ____________ scholarships has stimulated the students to greater efforts.4.If you spare half an hour for exercises every day yotfll soon be back _____________ .5.The US dollar fell yesterday against most foreign ____________ ・6. A country should protect its natural ___________ by fighting against waste.7.You can increase a tyre's grip in winter by slightly ____________ 让s pressure.8・ Scientists first ___________ t he idea of the atomic bomb in the 1930s.9. _________ is a basic component of music and language.10・ Large amounts of food imports placed a great strain |(沉重负担)| on the country r s gold11 ・ When we're together all he talks about is business. I wish he were more ____________ ・12.The first quarter results reflect continued improvements in _____________ ・13・ The teacher tried to encourage her students to become less ______________ o n her because she knew they would sooner or later have to take care of themselves・14. Every country considers its _____________ affairs to be its own responsibility.1.fundamental</Answer><Tip>basic; most important</Tip></Blank>2.deposited</Answer><Tip>to put or store for safe keeping; (esp・ of a liquid, a river) leave lying (a layer of matter)</Tipx/Blank>3.in the form of</Answer><Tip>in the way of</Tipx/Blank>din good condition</Answer><Answer Id=M2H>in condition</Answer><Tip>in good health, physically fit</Tip></Blank>5.currencies</Answer><Tip>money that is actually in use in a country</Tip></Blank>6.resources</Answer><Tip>possessions (esp. of a country), in the form of wealth and goods, that help one to do what one wants</Tip></Blank>7」owering</Answer><Tip>to let or bring (sb./sth.) down, or make less high; reduce or become less</Tip>8.conceived</Answer><Tip>become pregnant with (young); form (an idea, plan, etc.) in the9.Rhythm</Answer><Tip>regular repeated pattern of sounds or movements</Tip></Blank>10.reserve</Answer><Tip>sth. that is being or has been stored for later use</Tip></Blank>11 .romantic</Answer><Tip>belonging to or suggesting roma nee; fanciful, not practical</Tip></Blank>12.productivity</Answer><Tip>the ability or capacity to produce, productiveness</Tipx/Blank>13.dependent</Answer><Tip>relying (on another) for support</Tip>14.internal</Answer><Tip>of or in the inside, esp. of the body</Tip></Blank></Answers> v/FillBlank>Advance appeal authority burden cast cite credulous exaggerate exchange follow horizon justify outline phenomenon predict preface press promptly proof refute sake statement stray superstitious swallow aim at and so forth as for bring out fall back on follow up for the sake of in a way may well (not) rest on start off stray away from throw/shed light on宪章)|United Nations*.2.Credulous people might accept that theory, but ____________ m e, I don't believe one half of it.3・ Some people tend to ___________ when they talk about their own achievements・4. _________ made in anger are often regrettable but difficult to take back・5.Sometimes the __________ to a novel or a play is more interesting than the work itself.6.My father always ___________ his behavior by telling us what his father had taught him to do when he was a child・7・ The sun had sunk below the ___________ when we arrived at the village・& We accept the ____________ of our parents when we are young, but as we mature we may beginto question their advice・9.Since she hasrft replied yet you should ___________ your letter with a phone call.10.This principle ___________ by Lenin remains an incontrovertible |(无可辩驳的)| truth・11.The meeting was late because the speaker talked on and on about his family, his travels, his publications __________ .12・ No one could say how the magician was able to pull a rabbit out of his hat until he later his tricks.13.It's no good ___________ her; she doesn't like to be hurried.n children usually shoulder the _____________ o f caring for their parents when they growold and can not look after themselves.1 .cited</Answer><Tip>to mention as an example</Tipx/Blank>2.as for</Answer><Tip>as far as something is concerned</Tip></Blank>3.exaggerate</Answer><Tip>to overstate</Tip></Blank>4.Statements</Answer><Tip>expression in words</Tip>5.preface</Answer><Tip>an introduction to a book or speech</Tip></Blank>6.justified</Answer><Tip>to give a good reason for</Tip></Blank>7.horizon</Answer><Tip>the line where the sky seems to meet the earth or sea</Tip>8.authority</Answer><Tip>power to influence</Tip></Blank>9.follow up</Answer><Tip>to take further action after</Tip></Blank>10.advanced</Answer><Tip>to put or bring forward</Tip></Blank>11 .and so forlh</Answer><Tip>and so on</Tipx/Blank>12. threw light on</Answer><Answer Id=H2H>shed light on</Answer><Tip>to13.pressing</Answer><Tip>to demand or ask for continuously</Tipx/Blank>14.burden</Answer><Tip>sth. difficult to bear</Tipx/Blank>abort bless bluff cancel collide communication curse desert (*v.*) enormously fumble herd joke (*v.*) mission precisely poke sink tread wave blow up fumble with get in hang up in sb/s hands in the rear (of)lie around make it make sense of on business pack uppoke through sink inminibus.2.Henry was a poor dancer; he kept ____________ on the toes of his partne匚3.Not only passengers sitting at the front of cars and taxis but also those travelling must be restrained where a seat belt is available・4.I thought he was ________________ when he said Helen was pregnant, but she really is.5.The committee needs to be in _______________ with the program designer, especially at thevery beginning of the development.6・ Even though he could nt swim, he man aged to _________________ to the river bank.7・ We turned one last time to _______________ to Mr. and Mrs. Johnson when the train began topull out of the station.8. Standing before the door he ___________________ in his pocket for the key.9・ It is not easy to ____________________ the maze |(错综复杂)| of facts and figures concerningthe project.10.Fortunately our town __________________ with an excellent location, a busy highway intersectio n.11.The plane had already started its descent when the pilot received orders to __________________his landing.12.Nowadays counties vary __________________ in their supply of early education programs.1 .herd</Answer><Tip>move or drive (a group of people or animals) in the specified direction</Tip></Blank>2.treading</Answer><Tip>set one's foot down; walk or step</Tip></Blank>3.in the rear</Answer><Tip>at the back of (a vehicle, etc.)</Tip></Blank>4.joking</Answe「xTip>tell jokes (about sth.); talk in a light-hearted way</Tip></Blank>munication</Answer><Tip>act of communicating; thing that is communicated, message</Tipx/Blank>6.make it</Answer><Tip>be successful at sth.</Tip></Blank>7.wave</Answer><Tip>(of a person) move one's hand to and fro or up and down</Tip></Blank>8.was fumbling</Answer><Answer Id=M2M>fumbled</Answer><Tip>move the fingers or hands awkwardly in search of (sth.) or in an attempt to do (sth.)</Tip></Blank>9.make sense of</Answer><Tip>understand (sth.), especially sth. difficult orcomplicated</Tip></Blank>lO.is blessed</Answer><Tip>ask God's favor and protection for (sb./sth.); favor (sb.) (with sth.)</Ti p>11 .abort</Answer><Tip>(cause to) end prematurely and unsuccessfully; (cause to) end a pregnancy</Tipx/Blank>12.enormously</Ans wer><Tip>to a very great ex ten t</Tip>consequence contrary corruption debate deceive differ dilemma distort grave increasingly injure invade issue minimize professional promote render risk suspicion tolerate utter at times bring to a close contrary to day after day go on (a trip, vacation) go to great lengths in one's eyes in the course of in the dark in the first place in the long run refrain from slip into take leave (of)seem ridiculous.2・ Some doctors believe it is __________ to tell dying patients the truth about their conditionbecause they may become so distressed as to commit suicide.3.We note with satisfaction that all these activities have helped to ___________________ mutual understanding and friendship between our two countries・4. _______ the belief of some doctors, even very old and sick people want to know the detailsof their illness so that they can prepare for death in their own special way.5・ _______ in government is not tolerated in any country that wants to achieve rapid economicgrowth and improve the life of its citizens.6.Mary ________ her friends by going back on her words.7.The author ________ the first chapter of his book __________ by giving a brief account of the advances science has made since liberation.8.In that accident, Julian __________ her own life to help a disabled woman.9・ It pays _________ t o introduce new techniques.10・ Mrs. Queen gave us a __________ account of what had happened; that r s why we no Ion gerbelieve in the sincerity of her utterances・11 ・ In every country parents always remember the first time their child _____________ the word “Mama” or “Dad”.12. ________ the oral English class was no isy, with every one participating in an activity at thesame time, but at others, the class just sat there and didn't say anything・l.in the eyes of</Answer><Tip>a fixed phrase meaning n in the opinion of'v/Tipx/Blank〉2.brutal</Answer><Tip>crueU severe</Tip></Blank>3.promote</Answer><Tip>to help to grow or develop; raise in rank, condition, or importance</Tip></Blank>4.Contrary to</Answer><Tip>a phrase meaning "opposite to; despite n</Tipx/Blank>5.Corruption</Answer><Tip>dishonesty; immoral behaviour</Tipx/Blank>6.betrayed</Answer><Tip>use the past tense of a verb meaning H be unfaithful to; deceive M</Tip></Blank>7.brings</Answer><Tip>a phrase meaning d M</Tip></Blank>8.to a close</Answer><Tip>a phrase meaning M end M</Tip></Blank>9.risked</Answer><Tip>use the past tense of a verb meaning n get into (a situation where sth. unpleasant may happen); expose to danger*1 </Tip>lO.in the long run</Answer><Tip>a fixed phrase meaning "not immediately but at a time in the future; ultimately M</Tip></Blank>11 .distorted</Answer><Tip>use past participle of a verb meaning "give a false account of; twist out of the usual shape M</Tipx/Blank>12.utters</Answer><Tip>to speak, give out</Tip></Blank>13.At times</Answer><Tip>a fixed phrase meaning n occasionally; now and then M</Tip></Blank>inquiry invariably integrate literally loosen magnificent manufacture original prelude preserve relevant restrain resume schedule sequence transfer underline a set of consist in dip into do (sb.) good be/get in the way in the second place leave off no more …than ... reach for read between the lines reduce ・•• to set down so to speak/ say think through tie up拳击辛帛标赛)|.2・ Its important that everyone on the project keeps to the ___________ ・3.Seeing that they were very busy then, we took our leave very quickly lest we should4.Applications should be addressed to the committee and not to ___________ .5.The teacher singled out Jennifer for special praise, for she was good at writing short, clear sentences arranged in logical __________ .6・ A special commission will be set up within three months to study the question of how to historical houses in the city.7・ Her appearance isn't __________ t o whether she can be a good teacher.8.Il is not very easy to ___________ yourself into a society whose culture is so different fromyour own・9・ So graceful was the dancer that she just seemed to ___________ o ver the floor.10.The ultimate object of scientific___________ is to discover the laws of nature・11 ・ The driver was still _________ w hen the ambulance arrived at the scene of the accident.12・ Despite _________ pain, he refused all drugs.13. _________ , her husband figured out that she was still bitter about his recent behaviour inspite of the apparently cheerful tone of the letter.14.Owning _________ books is useless unless you read them.15・ My aunt almost fainted when she was told that what she bought at a very high price was not the ____________ d rawing, but just a copy of it・1・ prelude</Answer><Tip>action, eve nt, etc. that serves as an in troduction</Tip></Blank>2.schedule</Answer><Tip>timetable</Tip></Blank>3.be in the way</Answer><Answer Id=H2M>get in the way</AnsweixTip>use a phrase meaning "be a nuisance or hindrance H</Tip></Blank>4.individuals</Answer><Tip>use the plural form of a noun meaning "any one human being (contrasted with society)"</Tip></Blank>5.sequence</Answer><Tip>succession; connected line of events, ideas, etc.</Tip></Blank>6.preserve</Answer>vTip>to keep safe from harm or danger</Tip></Blank>7.relevant</Answer><Tip>connected with what is being discussed; appropriate</Tip></Blank>8.integrate</Answer><Tip>to put or bring together (parts) into a whole</Tipx/Blank>9.glide</Answer><Tip>to move along smoothly and continuously</Tip></Blank>10.inquiry</Answer><Tip>question; asking</Tip></Blank>11 .conscious</Answer><Tip>aware; able to feel and think</Tip></Blank>12.continual</Answer><Tip>repeated; frequent</Tip></Blank>13.Reading between the lines</Answer><Tip>finding more meaning than the words appear to15.original</Answer><Tip>of or relating to an origin or beginning; being the first instance or source from which a copy can be made</Tipx/B 1 ank>。

四级选词填空练习附答案.doc

四级选词填空练习附答案四级选词填空练习原文For many environmentalists, the world seems to be getting worse. They have developed a hitlist of our main fears: natural resources are1__________ out? the population is ever growing, leaving less and less to eat? species are becoming 2__________ in vast numbers, and the planets air and water are becoming ever more polluted.But a quick look at the facts shows a different picture. First, energy and other natural resources have become more 3__________ not less so, since the book The Limits to Growth was published in 1972 by a group of scientists. Second, more food is now produced per 4__________ of the worlds population than at any time in history. Fewer people are5__________ . Third, although species are indeed becoming extinct, only about 0.7% of them are expected to disappear in the next 50 years, not 25~50%, as has so often been 6__________ . And finally, most forms of environmental pollution either appear to have been 7__________ , or are transient - associated with the early stages of industrialization and therefore best cured not by restricting economic growth, but by8__________ it. One form of pollution - the release of greenhouse gases that causes global warming - does appear to be a phenomenon that is going to extend well into our future, but its total impact is unlikely to9__________ a devastating (令人心神不安的) problem. A bigger problem may well turn out to be an inappropriate response to it.Yet opinion polls suggest that many people nurture the belief that environmental standards are declining and some factors seem to cause this disjunction between 10__________ and reality.四级选词填空练习选项A) poseB) exaggeratedC) acceleratingD) extinctE) existF) perceptionG) wealthyH) magnifiedI) starvingJ) headK) runningL) predictedM) abundantN) conceptionO) reducing四级选词填空练习答案1. K2. D3. M4. J5. I6. L7. B8. C9. A10. F。

四级选词填空练习及参考译文(7)

四级选词填空练习及参考译文(7)导读：本文四级选词填空练习及参考译文(7)，仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。

Section ADirections：In this section.there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one wordfor each blank from a list ofchoices given in a word bankfollowing the passage.Read the passage through carefully before maMng your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.You may not use any ofthe words in the bank more than once.Questions 36 to 45 are based on thefollowingpassage.Public colleges must be stewards(管家)of tlle public’s trust and of students’and taxpayers’dollars.They should be(36)__________for containing costs and for spending on what matters most：prepanng students to be active learners，career-ready and engaged citizens.Public colleges are using myriad strategies to cut costs and keep college(37)__________.These include(38)__________administrative expenses;eliminating low-enrollment programs and student support services;and achieving cost savings in energy management and employee health care.Fast-rising tuition increases may make it seem that institutional spendiiIg is out of(39)__________.However,public colleges’collective(40)__________per full.time studem has actuA.ly been flat in recent years.The primary reason for escalating(逐步上升)tuition prices has been thestate-to-student cost shift that has taken place in who pays for a public higher education.States have gradually(41)__________from their public higher education systems.with families picking up more of me tab through tuition increases.Institutions have first turned to reducing spending，only raising tuition prices to(42)__________academic quality.The best way to mitigate future tuition increases is for state leaders to reinvest in public higher education.With the Great Recession finally behind us—during which states dramatically reduced(43)__________for public colleges and universities—state leaders started reinvesting in public higher education this year,providing a nearly 6%increase in funding.Maintaining(44)__________to afrordable public colleges is paramount to our nailon’s economic security, social equity and civic vibrancy.It is(45)__________ upon state government，together with public colleges and universities，to ensure this happens.A. raiseB.disinvestedC.fairD.reducingE.reinvestF.affordableG.tuitionH.accountableI.affordJ.fundingK.incumbentL.maintainM.accessN.controlO.spending公立大学必须成为公众信任的对象，担任好学生和纳税人资金的管家。

大学英语三(包含答案和解析-有汉语解析)完整60道题

1. (单选题) 1. Was _______Bill, ______played the piano very well, helped the blind man out?(本题2.5分)A. he; who; thatB. it; that; thatC. it; who; whoD. he; that; who答案: C这道题目考察的是英语代词的使用。

正确答案是 C. it; who; who。

解析：句子中缺少的部分应该是一个代词，用来指代前文提到的人物，同时在从句中引入一个定语从句来修饰这个人物。

A. 选项中的 "he" 在这个语境中不合适，因为 "he" 通常用来指代一个明确已知的男性人物，但句子中并没有提到这个人物的性别。

B. 选项中的 "it" 在这个语境中不合适，因为 "it" 通常用来指代非人的事物或动物，不适用于指代人。

C. 选项中的 "it" 用来指代前文提到的人物，后面的 "who" 引入一个定语从句，修饰这个人物。

第二个空应该用 "who" 来引导定语从句，因为它指代的是先行词 "Bill"，表示一个人。

D. 选项中的 "he" 在这个语境中不合适，因为在定语从句中应该用 "who" 而不是 "he"。

因此，正确答案是 C. it; who; who。

2. (单选题) 2. In area it is about the same size as the USA(without Alaska), which has .(本题2.5分)A. three times more than as many peopleB. as more than three times many peopleC. more than as three times many peopleD. more than three times as many people答案: D这道题目涉及到比较结构的用法。

大学英语考试选词填空

大学英语考试选词填空选词填空15题共30分Unit 11)Young as she is , Mary is very good at handing difficult customers.2)After explaining his plan in great detail. Bob summarized its main points in a fewsentences.3)The newly-elected government has begun the painful process of working out its policiesand strategies.4)At first, T om found it difficult to absorb what his teachers said in class.5)You are bound to fail the exam if you don’t do any revision.6)Please feel free to call on us whenever you like.7)There are jobs more dangerous than truck driving, for instance, training lions.8)The marketing department is working on new strategies to improve the company’sshare of the market.9)Many of the students complained that the exam was too hard.10)After reading the text three times, the clever boy has committed it to memory.11)The doctor insisted that everything would be alright. Nevertheless, I cannot help feelinganxious about the safety of the child.12)Nowadays we rely more and more on computers to helpus in doing everything,13)Apart from being fun ang good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.14)After spending a year in Australia, the little girl has gained quite a good command ofspoken English.Unit 21)T hough she is nearly 65, Mary doesn’t want to retire.2)Tom invented a device to make the door shut by itself.3)I’ll contact you by telephone when I hear anything new.4)The boy conquered his fear of the dark and walked alone in the woods at night.5)He gave up his seat on the bus to an old woman standing nearby.6)Do you believe that a 15-year-old girl has translated this English story into Chinese allby herself?7)The whole journey was a nightmare; we lost our luggage and we arrived two days late.8)He is a man of great ability. I am sure that a lot will be accomplished if he is electedchairman of the student union.9)Jack arrived an hour late for the meeting. Moreover, he didn’t ever apologize or giveang explanation.10)He says you are by far the best candidate.11)In those days the Portuguese were trying to reach India by sailing round Africa, butColumbus was determined to prove that India could be reached by sailing west.12)The boat turned over, throwing the boys into the water.13)Fortunately, the fire was discovered soon after it had started.14)Payment may be made in any of the following ways: by cash, by cheque, or by creditcard.15)In spite of all the efforts they did not succeed.Unit 31)If you have worked hard at other ti mes, you won’t have set up all night before theexam.2)I think we should let Mary go champing with her classmates. After all, she is a big girlnow.3)Since you are so busy, you do need a very efficient secretary.4)As a fireman, you must be ready to endure hardships and even suffer death.5)They did a lot of extra work but refused to take ang extra pay.6)Let’s go to the park. It’s just round the corner.7)Prof. Smith is not a strange r to us. We’ve met him on several occasions.8)Jim had a minor problem with his car, but he fixed it himself.9)They’ve arranged for her to be operated on by the best doctor.10)Our history professor explained the primary cause of the First World War.11)The old lady likes to be alone, and only goes out on very rare occasions.12)He hasn’t got enough clothes on—look, he’s trembling with cold.13)After much thought, we reluctantly agreed to let him go.14)To the old lady’s great disappointment Myra did not come, nor did she send her anypresent.Unit 41)Being a sailor involves long periods of time away from home.2)The mayor put forward a proposal to improve public transportation.3)Both parents should take equal responsibility for the emotional needs of their children.4)At first glance the essay looked quite good, but actually it was full of mistakes.5)Though Washington, D.C. is the seat of government of the United States, New Yorkactually the nation’s most important city.6)He was so disturbed to hear of his mother’s illness that he could no longer concentrateon his studies.7)A typical summer day in that area is hot and dry.8)Mr. Smith kept thinking hard, but failed to come up with a workable plan.9)Enid considered teaching a worthwhile career.10)Einstein once said:“Imagination is more important than knowledge.”11) The government is taking effective measures to overcome current difficulties.12) The house in our neighborhood are very expensive.13) I am afraid that the gap between rich ang poor is still widening in our country.14) His spare-time program includes cooking, tennis and swimming.Unit 51) A typical example of this kind of dinosaur is shown in the illustration at the top of thepage.2)The story is beautifully illustrated and is sure to attract children of all ages.3)There are plastic and wooden garden chairs but the latter are more expensive.4)Frank enclosed a letter with the English novel which he sent to me.5)Do you think Helen has the right qualifications for the job?6)Henry listened and heard nothing but the echoes of his own voice.7)An increase in average temperature by only a few degrees could cause environmentalproblems worldwide.8)Mom told me to put my dirty clothes in the laundry basket.9)This computer is ancient—I’ve got to get a new one.10)Let Susan have the chocolate biscuits because they are her favorites.11)Just now I saw George hurrying upstairs with a large package of books under his arm.12)I’m improving greatly! I got a B for last week’s composition and an A minus for this.13)The parcel had been damaged in transit and was held together with a string.14)If you drive a car all your life, the odds are that you’ll have an ac cident at some point.Unit 61)It is true that these herbs can be used to relieve pain.2)They are making efforts to decrease the cost of production.3)My brother told me that he had met with no difficulty whatsoever in learning Englishgrammar.4)Sam took this new job because he felt that the career prospects were much better.5)Unfortunately my girlfriend can’t come to my birthday party because she has to go toShenzhen on business.6)Sam believes that in a factory beautification of the dull setting results in greaterproductivity.7)We couldn’t hear what they were saying on the tape—there was too much backgroundnoise.8)New machines were introduced into the factory. As a result, not only were time andenergy saved but production was greatly increased.9)I hadn’t seen him for 16 years, but I recognized him immediately.10)A single worker can hold up an entire assembly line if he fails to keep up with the workflow.11)The apartment isn’t big enough for us, and furthermore, it’s too far from where I work.12)Professor Smith has come to our department to givelectures on a short-term basis.13)The lecture was so boring/dull that I couldn’t help yawning.14)We hope that the management will take note of the findings and improve theirproducts accordingly.15)Let’s talk over the arrangement with the others before we make a decision.16)George had an amazingly productive year in which he managed to write three plays andfive short stories.Unit 71)The real dignity of a man lies in what he is, not in what he has.2)After failing four times, I eventually passed my driving test.3)He is full of food intentions, but can do nothing to help.4)The soldiers stood in a row fo r the officer’s inspection.5)As soon as the man pulled out his fun, I knew he was a robber.6)Last year the company selected the best grapes on their vines to make this wine.7)We have a great variety of pictures for you to choose from. You can select the one whichis most t o you your taste.8)Our English professor is an elderly woman, perhaps sixty years old.9)What are the privileges that go with this job?10)The foreigner sampled the moon cake and found it very delicious.11)When students are caught cheating, they will be kickedout of school.12)You should take advantage of this opportunity and try to make a good impression onyour boss.13)Although these old shoes are worn, they are quite comfortable.14)Mary strongly suspected that her husband had been lying .15)He won the race, and what’s more, he broke the world record.。

大学综合英语三选词填空翻译答案

Unit 5一、填单词1、The cook put the meat on the plate, _sprinkled_ it with salt and pepper, wrapped the plate in aluminum foil and then placed it in the oven to roast. 厨师把肉放到盘子上,撒上盐和胡椒粉,再用铝箔包起来,然后放到烤箱中烘烤。

2、Every waking moment we talk to ourselves about the things we experience. Our self-talk, the thoughts we communicate to ourselves, _ in turn_control the way we feel and act. 每个时刻我们自诉着曾经的经历。

这种自我谈话，内心思想的自我交流反过来影响我们感觉和行为的方式。

3、 John made everyone laugh when he got the words _reversed_and referred to himself as “my husband’s wife”4、You can’t live a perfect day without doing something for someone who will perhaps never be able to repay you. 如果你未能给或许是无法回报你的人做点事的话, 你的这一天就是不完美的。

5、Because the Earth is a sphere, sailors _at sea_ only can view other ships to a distance of about 13 miles before those ships disappeared into the horizon.6、Johnson dismissed _traditional ideas lightly as no good on several occasions. 约翰逊摒弃了这个传统理念，因为在好些情况下不是很实用。

新视野大学英语第二版第二册unit1-unit7选词填空和翻译答案!

unit 1选词填空：1.L 2. C 3.D 4. N 5. O 6.A 7. E 8.G 9.I 10. K翻译：1.She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.2.H e thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6.W e have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.unit2选词填空：1.O 2.K 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.E 7.M 8.G 9.B 10.A翻译：1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2.Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.unit3选词填空：1.M 2.L 3.F 4.D 5.H 6.O 7.A 8.C 9.I 10.K翻译：1.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.There remains one problem,namely,w ho should be sent to head the research there.3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4.Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height. unit4选词填空：1.O 2.J 3.G 4.H 5.L 6.A 7.E 8.B 9.C 10.N翻译：1.It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.2.It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.3.You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning.4.Allow me to take part in this project: I am more than a little interested in it.5.Everyone knows that he is special:He is free to come and go as he pleases.6.Watching the unhappy look on her face,I felt as though she wishes to say something to me.Unit5选词填空：1.J 2.G 3.K 4.M 5.E 6.0 7.D 8.H 9.A 10.C翻译：1.He spoke confidently,w hich impressed me most.2.My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.3.I'm very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.4.The bad light,coupled with the wet ground,made driving very difficult.5.Being starved of funds,they had to cancel their plan to start a business.6.They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.Unit6选词填空：1. M 2. K 3. L 4. F 5. I 6. C 7. H 8. O 9. E 10. B翻译：1. (Just) as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.2. He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.3. To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.4. The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with advance of new technologies.5. Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when (they are) required to answer questions.6. The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.Unit7选词填空：1.N 2.E 3.G 4.J 5.I 6.A 7.C 8.L 9.D 10.O翻译：1. At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation.2. The more I learned about the nature, the more absorbed I became in its mystery.3. The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new, interesting and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.4. The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down.5. By contrast, American parents are more likely to attribute their children's success to natural talent.6. One of a teacher's priorities is to stimulate students' interests and their creativity.。

(完整word版)全新版大学英语第三册课后题选词填空

UNIT1A homesteader (自耕农) is a person who lives a self-reliant lifestyle with major emphasis on home production. While the Industrial Age is being (1) replaced by information and electronics, some people try to seek an escape from the social, environmental, and economic madness of the modern age and begin to (2) consider returning to the country. As this lifestyle is so enjoyable, satisfying and rewarding, more and more people are prepared to (3) quit their job in the city and start a new and more meaningful life on their various farms. For some it has become not only a way of life, but also a way of looking at the (4)world .Of course, life in the country can be pretty (5)tough . While it is an enjoyment to be so close to Nature, you may have to reduce your dependence on (6) fuels by cutting back on your daily consumption. You may also have to cook your own meals every day and(7) provide your own low-cost entertainment without the(8) luxuries that are common in cities. On (9)balance , however, living in the country has long been a part of the American Dream. Generations of Americans have considered the country an (10)ideal setting in which to live and raise a family.UNIT2Despite the name, the Underground Railroad was not really a railroad, but was a network of people who assisted fugitive slaves. Many fugitives who escaped to the North and Canada received(1)assistance along the way from individuals who were (2)involved in this network. By the early 19th century, the organization became so successful that it is (3)estimated that between 1810 and 1850,100,000 slaves escaped from the South through the Underground Railroad.It was not a(n) (4)coincidence that it was called the Underground Railroad. Steam railroads had just(5)emerged and the terms used to describe the people who helped and the fugitives were related to the railroad line. Fugitive slaves were called "parcels" and "passengers", the helpers were the "conductors", the people who provided their homes as refuge were called "stationmasters," and the homes were (6)referred to as "depots" or "stations".The route used was an important part of a successful escape. There were (7)numerous secret routes that a conductor could use.The one used depended on where the search parties and slave catchers were(8)stationed. Some trips required the use of many different routes. If it appeared that they might be in danger, a guide would change paths. Some guides and fugitives even hid out in bushes and swamps for many days until it was safe to continue on. Quickness was not the main(9)concern , instead safety was most important and as a result they often zigzagged in order to avoid (10)capture .UNIT3Statistics show that at some point in your life, you will get robbed. Things get even worse for apartment dwellers because so many people pass in and out of an apartment building, and it is much(1) together to keep non-residents out. So what to do? Don't panic. Yes, apartments are(2) liable to robbery, but there are options other than barricading yourself in your apartment with a shotgun. We suggest that you use some common sense to(3) shift that target from your door. Then the burglar will rob the less guarded, not you.We know what you're thinking: "I'll never get robbed. Who'd want to steal a half can of Diet Coke and an (4) electric toothbrush?" If those really are the only things in your apartment, you have every reason not to worry. However, if you have something you'd like to keep — say, a TV, a stereo, a computer, a Picasso — it's wise to be(5) cautiouse .Your goal is not to set up any (6) sophisticated security systems to hold(7)thieves at bay; your goal is to keep criminals from even trying to (8) break into your apartment in the first place. If someone really wants to break in,(9) chances are that he/she is going to find a way by breaking a window or climbing up the fire escape. Therefore, you should remove all(10) signs that say, "Hey, look at me! Lots of goodies and no security! Come on in!" Lock the door when you leave. Don't leave the windows open all day long. Don't tape notes on the door directed to your mate reading "Gone all day! Left the door unlocked for you!" Just use your brains!UNIT5Wake up each day and give gratitude for what you have.(1)Instead of giving any thought at all to what you do not have in your life, just spend as much time as you possibly can each day giving thanks for all of the people, opportunities, material (2)possessions, good health and any other things that you have in your life that make it so good. It is said that we take so much for granted that we sometimes forget to be thankful for the small things that make our lives so much (3)richer. If you have ever been out of (4)breath or under water for too long, the next breaths you take are that much sweeter.Tell others how much you love and (5)cherish them every chance you get. You may never see someone again so you always want to leave them by telling them just how (6)special they are to you. When you are telling them how much you care about them and how thankful you are for having them in your life, give them(7)specific examples of what you love about them the most. Take the time to appreciate every little thing in your life. When the sun is(8)shining, the grass is wet beneath your feet and your dog is barking, give thanks for these small (9)miracles . Every moment we have is a (10)gift. Use your time to show and tell others how important and specialthey are. Giving someone your time and kind words is the greatest gift of all.UNIT6Five years ago a female inmate(犯人) at Riker’s Island told Jane Paley that she smelled wonderful. As president of Friendly Visitors, a 50-year-old organization whose (1)mission is “acts of loving kindness that don’t (2)involve large sums of money or hours of work.” Paley frequently went to the New York City (3)jail. That day, though, a spray of perfume went off in her hand.Her group had long donated money so that the 100 women in the jail could buy food and treats. Why (4)not give them fancy toiletries（化装用品）too?Parley and her crew of 35 women figured out the perfect way to get the goods. They asked friends to(5)collect hotel soaps, shampoos and lotions when they travel. Volunteers bundle them into goody bags and(6)deliver them to Riler’s several times a year, including Christmas and Mother’s Day.“These mini-donations make the women feel(7)beautiful,” says Paley. “You can see them turn themselves around a little bit.”So, Paley continues, “If you’re lucky enough to afford a (8)vacation, take the soap and shampoos. Bring them to homeless shelters battered women shelters or any organization in (9) need. It’s a (10)small act that may mean a great deal.”UNIT8。

大学大英复习题-选词填空带解释

20XX年复习资料大学复习资料专业：班级：科目老师：日期：awful bonus cash claim competitive deadline delivery enable entitle finance inform inquire marvelous minimum normally odd overhear pain party reproduce responsible shrink sour stack thoughtful trash a piece of cake be at be done with cut into draw (sb.'s) attention to for rent for sale have no business know better than make a dent (in) may/might/could as well pull up quite a while settle for settle one's accountothers.2. The library is closing. We __________ go home.3. I'd like to __________ the fact that there is some sense after all in the speaker's nonsense.4. Harry has a vivid imagination; he can make up __________ stories.5. Although Margie was swimming so well, she failed to win the first prize and had to __________ the second.6. I'm quite determined to have the thing finished and __________ before leaving the office.7. __________ sports are recommended to young adults to prepare them for the __________ world of college and business.8. It __________ me to admit that I was such a fool as to repeat the mistake.9. My boss paid me and added a __________ for the new customers I had signed up.20XXXX. A soldier should never __________ from the duty of defending his country even in the face of certain death.20XXXX. Due to exceptionally bad weather, the ship arrived late and the __________ of goods was not on time.20XXXX. My wife was rather embarrassed when she __________ some of our guests say they didn't like the meal she'd cooked for them.20XXXX. People in my hometown tend to eat more __________ food on hot summer days presumably because it could help quench their thirst |(解渴)|.20XXXX. In the United States it is quite easy to find a place __________, but the high cost keeps many young people away.20XXXX. The professor was reluctant to stop grading the __________ of papers on her desk, but she was really too tired to read on.20XXXX. Bacteria __________ themselves by splitting into two.1.thoughtful</Answer><Tip>given to or indicating thought</Tip></Blank>2.might as well</Answer><Answer Id="2">may as well</Answer><Answer Id="3">could as well</Answer><Tip>with equal or better effect</Tip></Blank>3.draw your attention to</Answer><Tip>make sb. notice or be awareof</Tip></Blank>4.marvelous</Answer><Tip>wonderful</Tip></Blank>5.settle for</Answer><Tip>accept, although not altogether satisfactory</Tip></Blank>6.done with</Answer><Tip>stop doing or using; finish</Tip></Blank>petitive</Answer><Tip>relating to competition</Tip></Blank>petitive</Answer><Tip>relating to competition</Tip></Blank>9.pains</Answer><Answer Id="2">pained</Answer><Tip>cause pain to</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.bonus</Answer><Tip>an extra payment to workers</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.shrink</Answer><Tip>become less or smaller</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.delivery</Answer><Tip>delivering (of letters, goods, etc.)</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.overheard</Answer><Tip>hear by chance; hear without the knowledge of the speaker(s)</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.sour</Answer><Tip>having a sharp acid taste</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.for rent</Answer><Tip>available to be rented</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.stack</Answer><Tip>an orderly pile, heap or group of things</Tip></Blank><Blank Id="20XXXX">reproduce</Answer><Tip>produce the young of (oneself or one's own kind)</Tip></Blank>abundant ample amuse conceive currency dependent deposit excess expend fundamental hence internal lower mature productivity region reserve resource rhythm romantic safeguard scarce somewhata case in point draw on give birth (to) go round in (good) condition in the form of move about pull through slow down turn downto have any effect on its future.2. Last month I __________ 50 yuan in my savings account, but this month I had to draw 20XX0 to pay for the mp3 player.3. State financial support given __________ scholarships has stimulated the students to greater efforts.4. If you spare half an hour for exercises every day you'll soon be back __________.5. The US dollar fell yesterday against most foreign __________.6. A country should protect its natural __________ by fighting against waste.7. You can increase a tyre's grip in winter by slightly __________ its pressure.8. Scientists first __________ the idea of the atomic bomb in the 20XXXX30s.9. __________ is a basic component of music and language.20XXXX. Large amounts of food imports placed a great strain |(沉重负担)| on the country's gold __________.20XXXX. When we're together all he talks about is business. I wish he were more __________.20XXXX. The first quarter results reflect continued improvements in __________.20XXXX. The teacher tried to encourage her students to become less __________ on her because she knew they would sooner or later have to take care of themselves.20XXXX. Every country considers its __________ affairs to be its own responsibility.1.fundamental</Answer><Tip>basic; most important</Tip></Blank>2.deposited</Answer><Tip>to put or store for safe keeping; (esp. of a liquid,a river) leave lying (a layer of matter)</Tip></Blank>3.in the form of</Answer><Tip>in the way of</Tip></Blank>4.in good condition</Answer><Answer Id="2">in condition</Answer><Tip>in good health, physically fit</Tip></Blank>5.currencies</Answer><Tip>money that is actually in use in a country</Tip></Blank>6.resources</Answer><Tip>possessions (esp. of a country), in the form of wealth and goods, that help one to do what one wants</Tip></Blank>7.lowering</Answer><Tip>to let or bring (sb./sth.) down, or make less high; reduce or become less</Tip></Blank>8.conceived</Answer><Tip>become pregnant with (young); form (an idea, plan, etc.) in the mind</Tip></Blank>9.Rhythm</Answer><Tip>regular repeated pattern of sounds or movements</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.reserve</Answer><Tip>sth. that is being or has been stored for later use</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.romantic</Answer><Tip>belonging to or suggesting romance; fanciful, not practical</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.productivity</Answer><Tip>the ability or capacity to produce, productiveness</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.dependent</Answer><Tip>relying (on another) for support</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.internal</Answer><Tip>of or in the inside, esp. of the body</Tip></Blank></Answers>Advance appeal authority burden cast cite credulous exaggerate exchange follow horizon justify outline phenomenon predict preface press promptly proof refute sake statement stray superstitious swallow aim at and so forth as for bring outfall back on follow up for the sake of in a way may well (not) rest on start off stray away from throw/shed light on|(宪章)| of the United Nations*.2. Credulous people might accept that theory, but __________ me, I don't believe one half of it.3. Some people tend to __________ when they talk about their own achievements.4. __________ made in anger are often regrettable but difficult to take back.5. Sometimes the __________ to a novel or a play is more interesting than the work itself.6. My father always __________his behavior by telling us what his father had taught him to do when he was a child.7. The sun had sunk below the __________when we arrived at the village.8. We accept the __________of our parents when we are young, but as we mature we may begin to question their advice.9. Since she hasn't replied yet you should __________ your letter with a phone call.20XXXX. This principle __________ by Lenin remains an incontrovertible |(无可辩驳的)| truth.20XXXX. The meeting was late because the speaker talked on and on about his family, his travels, his publications __________.20XXXX. No one could say how the magician was able to pull a rabbit out of his hat until he later __________ his tricks.20XXXX. It's no good __________her; she doesn't like to be hurried.20XXXX. Asian children usually shoulder the __________ of caring for their parents when they grow old and can not look after themselves.1.cited</Answer><Tip>to mention as an example</Tip></Blank>2.as for</Answer><Tip>as far as something is concerned</Tip></Blank>3.exaggerate</Answer><Tip>to overstate</Tip></Blank>4.Statements</Answer><Tip>expression in words</Tip></Blank>5.preface</Answer><Tip>an introduction to a book or speech</Tip></Blank>6.justified</Answer><Tip>to give a good reason for</Tip></Blank>7.horizon</Answer><Tip>the line where the sky seems to meet the earth or sea</Tip></Blank>8.authority</Answer><Tip>power to influence</Tip></Blank>9.follow up</Answer><Tip>to take further action after</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.advanced</Answer><Tip>to put or bring forward</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.and so forth</Answer><Tip>and so on</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.threw light on</Answer><Answer Id="2">shed light on</Answer><Tip>to explain</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.pressing</Answer><Tip>to demand or ask for continuously</Tip></Blank> 20XXXX.burden</Answer><Tip>sth. difficult to bear</Tip></Blank>abort bless bluff cancel collide communication curse desert (*v.*) enormously fumble herd joke (*v.*) mission precisely poke sink tread wave blow up fumble with get in hang up in sb.'s hands in the rear (of) lie around make it make sense of on business pack up poke through sink inof tourists into a minibus.2. Henry was a poor dancer; he kept ___________ on the toes of his partner.3. Not only passengers sitting at the front of cars and taxis but also those travelling ____________ must be restrained where a seat belt is available.4. I thought he was _______________ when he said Helen was pregnant, but she really is.5. The committee needs to be in _____________ with the program designer, especially at the very beginning of the development.6. Even though he couldn't swim, he managed to ________________ to the river bank.7. We turned one last time to ______________ to Mr. and Mrs. Johnson when the train began to pull out of the station.8. Standing before the door he ________________ in his pocket for the key.9. It is not easy to ___________________ the maze |(错综复杂)| of facts and figures concerning the project.20XXXX. Fortunately our town _______________ with an excellent location, a busy highway intersection.20XXXX. The plane had already started its descent when the pilot received orders to _____________ his landing.20XXXX. Nowadays counties vary _________________ in their supply of early education programs.1.herd</Answer><Tip>move or drive (a group of people or animals) in the specified direction</Tip></Blank>2.treading</Answer><Tip>set one's foot down; walk or step</Tip></Blank>3.in the rear</Answer><Tip>at the back of (a vehicle, etc.)</Tip></Blank>4.joking</Answer><Tip>tell jokes (about sth.); talk in a light-hearted way</Tip></Blank>munication</Answer><Tip>act of communicating; thing that is communicated, message</Tip></Blank>6.make it</Answer><Tip>be successful at sth.</Tip></Blank>7.wave</Answer><Tip>(of a person) move one's hand to and fro or up and down</Tip></Blank>8.was fumbling</Answer><Answer Id="2">fumbled</Answer><Tip>move the fingers or hands awkwardly in search of (sth.) or in an attempt to do (sth.)</Tip></Blank>9.make sense of</Answer><Tip>understand (sth.), especially sth. difficult orcomplicated</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.is blessed</Answer><Tip>ask God's favor and protection for (sb./sth.); favor (sb.) (with sth.)</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.abort</Answer><Tip>(cause to) end prematurely and unsuccessfully; (cause to) end a pregnancy</Tip></Blank>advocate alternative arise benefit betray brutal colleague conceal concerning consequence contrary corruption debate deceive differ dilemma distort grave increasingly injure invade issue minimize professional promote render risk suspicion tolerate utter at times bring to a close contrary to day after day go on (a trip, vacation) go to great lengths in one's eyes in the course of in the dark in the first place in the long run refrain from slip into take leave (of)afraid it may seem ridiculous.2. Some doctors believe it is ________ to tell dying patients the truth about their condition because they may become so distressed as to commit suicide.3. We note with satisfaction that all these activities have helped to ________ mutual understanding and friendship between our two countries.4. ________ the belief of some doctors, even very old and sick people want to know the details of their illness so that they can prepare for death in their own special way.5. ________ in government is not tolerated in any country that wants to achieve rapid economic growth and improve the life of its citizens.6. Mary ________ her friends by going back on her words.7. The author ________ the first chapter of his book ________ by giving a brief account of the advances science has made since liberation.8. In that accident, Julian __________ her own life to help a disabled woman.9. It pays ________ to introduce new techniques.20XXXX. Mrs. Queen gave us a ________ account of what had happened; that's why we no longer believe in the sincerity of her utterances.20XXXX. In every country parents always remember the first time their child ________ the word "Mama" or "Dad".20XXXX. ________ the oral English class was noisy, with everyone participating in an activity at the same time, but at others, the class just sat there and didn't say anything.1.in the eyes of</Answer><Tip>a fixed phrase meaning "in the opinion of"</Tip></Blank>2.brutal</Answer><Tip>cruel, severe</Tip></Blank>3.promote</Answer><Tip>to help to grow or develop; raise in rank, condition, or importance</Tip></Blank>4.Contrary to</Answer><Tip>a phrase meaning "opposite to;despite"</Tip></Blank>5.Corruption</Answer><Tip>dishonesty; immoral behaviour</Tip></Blank>6.betrayed</Answer><Tip>use the past tense of a verb meaning "be unfaithful to; deceive"</Tip></Blank>7.brings</Answer><Tip>a phrase meaning "end"</Tip></Blank>8.to a close</Answer><Tip>a phrase meaning "end"</Tip></Blank>9.risked</Answer><Tip>use the past tense of a verb meaning "get into (a situation where sth. unpleasant may happen); expose to danger"</Tip></Blank> 20XXXX.in the long run</Answer><Tip>a fixed phrase meaning "not immediately but at a time in the future; ultimately"</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.distorted</Answer><Tip>use past participle of a verb meaning "give a false account of; twist out of the usual shape"</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.utters</Answer><Tip>to speak, give out</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.At times</Answer><Tip>a fixed phrase meaning "occasionally; now andbind conscious continual dip emphasize glide indispensable individual inquiry invariably integrate literally loosen magnificent manufacture original prelude preserve relevant restrain resume schedule sequence transfer underline a set of consist in dip into do (sb.) good be/get in the way in the second place leave off no more ... than ... reach for read between the lines reduce ... to set down so to speak/ say think through tie up|(拳击锦标赛)|.2. It's important that everyone on the project keeps to the _________.3. Seeing that they were very busy then, we took our leave very quickly lest we should _________.4. Applications should be addressed to the committee and not to _________.5. The teacher singled out Jennifer for special praise, for she was good at writing short, clear sentences arranged in logical _________.6. A special commission will be set up within three months to study the question of how to _________ historical houses in the city.7. Her appearance isn't _________ to whether she can be a good teacher.8. It is not very easy to _________ yourself into a society whose culture is so different from your own.9. So graceful was the dancer that she just seemed to _________ over the floor. 20XXXX. The ultimate object of scientific _________ is to discover the laws of nature.20XXXX. The driver was still _________ when the ambulance arrived at the scene of the accident.20XXXX. Despite _________ pain, he refused all drugs.20XXXX. _________, her husband figured out that she was still bitter abouthis recent behaviour in spite of the apparently cheerful tone of the letter. 20XXXX. Owning _________ books is useless unless you read them.20XXXX. My aunt almost fainted when she was told that what she bought at a very high price was not the _________ drawing, but just a copy of it.1.prelude</Answer><Tip>action, event, etc. that serves as an introduction</Tip></Blank>2.schedule</Answer><Tip>timetable</Tip></Blank>3.be in the way</Answer><Answer Id="2">get in the way</Answer><Tip>use a phrase meaning "be a nuisance or hindrance"</Tip></Blank>4.individuals</Answer><Tip>use the plural form of a noun meaning "any one human being (contrasted with society)"</Tip></Blank>5.sequence</Answer><Tip>succession; connected line of events, ideas, etc.</Tip></Blank>6.preserve</Answer><Tip>to keep safe from harm or danger</Tip></Blank>7.relevant</Answer><Tip>connected with what is being discussed; appropriate</Tip></Blank>8.integrate</Answer><Tip>to put or bring together (parts) into a whole</Tip></Blank>9.glide</Answer><Tip>to move along smoothly and continuously</Tip></Blank> 20XXXX.inquiry</Answer><Tip>question; asking</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.conscious</Answer><Tip>aware; able to feel and think</Tip></Blank> 20XXXX.continual</Answer><Tip>repeated; frequent</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.Reading between the lines</Answer><Tip>finding more meaning than the words appear to express</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.sets of</Answer><Tip>numbers of (things that belong together)</Tip></Blank>20XXXX.original</Answer><Tip>of or relating to an origin or beginning; being the first instance or source from which a copy can be made</Tip></Blank>。

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