中考英语必须掌握的固定搭配

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中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to 根据例句: You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。

根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。

根据我们的记录,你已经缺席六次了。

2.A few 一些, 少量例句: I have a few, but not many.我有一些, 可是不多。

我有一些, 可是不多。

我有一些,可是不多。

3.a kind of 一种, 一类例句: Modesty is a kind of virtue.谦虚是一种美德。

4.a lot of = lots of 许多, 大量例句: I think a lot of people still underestimate him我觉得很多人仍然低估了他。

5.a pair of 一双, 一副a pair of scissors/shoes/trousers一把剪刀/一双鞋子/一条裤子例句: A pair of dancers are performing on the dance floor.一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。

6.a piece of 一块, 一张, 一片例句: picked up a piece of wood and started carving.我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。

我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。

我拿起一块木头,开始雕刻起来。

7.After class 课后例句: After class, I go to play basketball with my friends. 下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。

下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。

下课后,我和我的朋友去打篮球。

8.agree to do sth 同意做某事例句: I agree to do the job.我同意做这项工作9.agree with sb 同意某人的看法例句: No, I'm sorry, I can't agree with you不, 很抱歉, 我不同意你的看法。

中考必背固定搭配

中考必背固定搭配

固定搭配是中考英语的重中之重,对于任何题型来说都是不可或缺的考点,所以,一定耍孩子重视起来哦!1、(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at (感官动词)+ sb/sth doeg:I like watching monkeys jump.我喜欢看猴子跳。

2、(比较级and比较级)表示越来越……3、a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4、agree with sb 赞成某人5、all kinds of各种各样的・・・・・・6、all over the world 在全世界7、along with 同一道,伴随eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去。

8、as soon as 一就9、as you can see 如你所知10、ask...for...向..・要・・・11、ask sb to do sth让某人做某事12、ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事13、at the age of 在岁时eg: I am sixteen=I am at the age of sixteen.我16岁了。

14、at the beginning of在的起初/的开始15、at the end of +地点/时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : at the end of the day16、at this time of year在每年的这个时候17、be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 从句对有信心eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.我对我的英语口语有信心。

18、be + doing表:(1)现在进行时(2)将来时19、be able to (+ v 原)=can (+ v 原)能够eg : She is able to sing.=She can sing.它会唱歌。

中考英语1920个固定搭配短语

中考英语1920个固定搭配短语

中考英语是我国中学生进行的重要考试之一,其中的英语科目要求学生掌握大量的固定搭配短语。

固定搭配短语在语言学中指的是一组词语在语法上和语义上相互关联,不能随意拆分或替换其中的词语。

掌握这些固定搭配短语不仅有助于提高学生的英语表达能力,还可以帮助他们更好地理解英语语法和语义。

为了帮助中学生更好地掌握中考英语所需的固定搭配短语,本文将介绍1920个常见的固定搭配短语,并分为动词短语、名词短语和形容词短语三个部分进行详细阐述。

一、动词短语1. catch up with例句:She walks so fast that I can hardly catch up with her.2. look forward to例句:I'm really looking forward to meeting her.3. get along with例句:She doesn't get along with her classmates very well.4. make up for例句:He's trying to make up for the mistakes he made.5. give up例句:Don't give up even when you encounter difficulties. 6. keep up with例句:It's hard to keep up with the latest fashion trends.7. put off例句:Don't put off until tomorrow what you can do today. 8. break up例句:They decided to break up after years of being together.9.e up with例句:She alwayses up with creative ideas.10. go through例句:He has gone through a lot of hardships in his life.11.e across例句:I came across an old friend at the supermarket.12. look down on例句:She always looks down on others because she thinks she's better than them.13. do away with例句:They are trying to do away with traditional customs.14. look up to例句:Many young people look up to their idols.15. run out of例句:We've run out of milk, so I need to buy some more.16. make up例句:They made up after their argument.17. go over例句:Let's go over the det本人ls ag本人n to make sure everything is correct.18. stand up for例句:We should stand up for our rights.19. get rid of例句:She's trying to get rid of her bad habits.20. turn down例句:He turned down the job offer because the salary was too low.21. break down例句:The machine broke down, so we had to fix it.22. call off例句:The school called off the sports day due to bad weather.23. look over例句:She looked over the report one more time before submitting it.24. deal with例句:She doesn't know how to deal with difficult people.25. look into例句:The police are looking into the matter.26. catch on例句:The new fashion trend is starting to catch on. 27. put up with例句:I can’t put up with his bad behavior any longer.28. look after例句:My sister looks after my dog when I’m away. 29.e up例句:I hope a solution wille up soon.30. bring up例句:She was brought up in a small town....以上为动词短语部分内容,名词短语和形容词短语部分内容省略。

初中英语固定搭配总结

初中英语固定搭配总结

初中英语固定搭配总结短语就是汉语都的成语一样,是同学们在学习中遣词造句的基础。

学好固定搭配的用法,才能在考试中游刃有余,从容不迫。

下面是小编给大家带来的中考英语常用固定搭配汇总,欢迎大家阅读参考,我们一起来看看吧!中考英语常用固定搭配汇总(一)1.和todo连用的固定搭配asksb.todosth.请求某人做某事bepleased/begladtodosth。

很高兴做某事can\'twaittodosth.迫不及待地做某事can\'taffordtodosth.不能担负起干某事decidetodosth.决定做某事do/tryone\'sbesttodosth。

尽全力做某事donothingtodosth.对……无能为力deservetodosth.值得干某事形容词/副词+enoughtodosth.足以做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事find+it+形容词+todosth.发现做某事……getreadytodosth.准备做某事goontodosth.继续做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事中考英语常用固定搭配汇总(二)improvesth.todosth.改善/提高某物来干某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人干某事It\'sbettertodosth.干某事比较好It\'stimetodosth.到该做某事的时间了。

liketodosth.喜欢做某事……likesb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事lovetodosth.爱做某事learntodosth.学会做某事makeone\'smindtodosth.下决心做某事makealistoffivewaystodosth.列出干某事的五种方式的清单needtodosth.需要做某事plantodosth.计划干某事prefertodosth.+ratherthandosth.喜欢……不喜欢……refusetodosth.拒绝干某事remembertodo记得要去做某事中考英语常用固定搭配汇总(三) Thebesttimetodosth.is…干某事的最佳时间是……stoptodosth.停下来去做另一件事start/begintodosth.开始做某事seemtodosth.似乎要做某事setone\'smindtodosth.一心要做某事tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事too…todosth.太……以致于不能……trytodosth.努力/试着去做……thinkitnessaryforsb.todosth.认为某人有必要干某事There\'snotimetodosth.没时间做某事teachsb.(how)todosth.教某人干某事usedtodosth.过去常常干某事wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事wouldlovetodosth.很愿意做某事wouldlike(sb。

2024中考英语固定搭配(来自历年真题)

2024中考英语固定搭配(来自历年真题)

2024中考英语固定搭配(来源于历年真题)1.the late 1970s 1970年代末2.you你,yours你的,Is it yours? 这是你的吗?3.a+序数词+time 表示第几次I have been there three times, and I would like to visit it a fourth time.4.“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示越……就越……the second longest第二长的5.another指三者以上的另一个,other接可数名词复数形式,the other表示两者中另一个,others其他的人或事Some animals move from one place to another at certain times of the year.on the other side6.shouldn't不应该,can't不可能,needn't不必,没必要,mustn't禁止,不准,wouldn't将不一般疑问句Must I...的肯定回答是Yes , you must. 否定回答是No , you needn't/don't have to.7.make up编造,fix up修理,put up张贴,put on 穿,戴,put away收起来放好,put down放下,cut up切碎,deal with处理,hand out分发,take up占据,get on上车,work on 从事,depend on依靠8.teach后接宾语,teach us9.Once upon a time从前,固定用法10.they他们,反身代词themselves11.in+衣服,表示穿着某件衣服12.in在一段时间,在年,月,季节,to到,at在具体时刻,for(时间)长达……,on在具体某一天What do you often do on rainy days?根据rainy days可知表时间的词前有形容词修饰,用介词on13.有since,用现在完成时His family have worked towards a greener life since 2020.14.can是情态动词,后接动词原形15.some orange juice属不可数名词,be动词应用单数形式16.neither…nor既不……也不,要求谓语就近;either...or要么……要么,要求谓语就近;both...and两者都,谓语动词用复数;not only...but also...不但……而且……,要求谓语就近Not only Mike but also Peter is interested in learning Chinese painting.17.look at 看,look up 查阅,look for寻找,look after照顾,give away赠送,look through浏览,翻阅18.buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物19.thousand千,前面有具体数字时,不加s也不加of;前面没有具体数字时,既加s也加ofThere are thousands of tourists visiting the Great Wall on May Day every year.20.泛指一类人或物用a或an,注意元音因素(不是元音字母)开头单词前用an,辅音音素开头前用aan honest student,a useful manI want an IPhone6 S plus for my wife as a useful gift.a 30-day stay一段30天的停留;in May,5月,May是月份,前面不用冠词the表特指,Don't worry about the exam today.在乐器名词前用定冠词the,play the violin21.either两者中的每一个,neither两者都不,both两者都,none三者或三者以上都不-Would you like chicken noodles or beef noodles?-Neither. I'd like tomato noodles.22.show up出现,到场,get up起床,go off铃响,put off推迟,cut off切断,take off起飞,脱下,turn off关闭,widely广泛地,hardly几乎不,nearly几乎,差不多23.I wonder后跟宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序。

中考英语必考固定搭配大汇总

中考英语必考固定搭配大汇总

中考英语必考固定搭配大汇总1、above all 首先,尤其2、add up 合计,加起来3、all but 几乎,除了4、all of a sudden 突然5、all over 遍及6、all right 行,可以7、all the same 仍然,照样8、at all costs 不惜一切代价9、at least 至少10、at most 至多11、at once 立即,马上13、back and forth 来回14、be aware of 意识到15、belong to 属于16、break away 挣脱17、by accident 偶然18、by all means 尽一切办法19、by chance 偶然20、by far 最21、by mistake 错误地22、by nature 天生23、by no means 决不24、by the way 顺便说一句30、day and night 夜以继日31、deal with 处理32、die out 灭绝33、do away with 废除34、drop by 顺便拜访35、each other 互相36、either…or… 或…或…37、even if 即便38、ever since 从那时起39、face to face 面对面40、fall asleep 睡着41、far from 远离42、feel like 想要43、for good 永久44、for ever 永远45、for instance 例如46、for sale 待售47、from now on 从现在起48、get along 进展,相处49、get away 离开50、get back 回来,恢复51、get down 下来52、get in 进入53、get off 下车54、get on 上车55、get up 起床56、give away 赠送57、give back 归还58、give off 发出59、give out 分发60、give up 放弃61、go after 追求62、go along 陪同63、go around 围绕64、go by 经过65、go down 下降66、go on 继续67、go out 出去68、go over 复习69、go through 通过70、go together 一起去71、hang on 继续等待72、have an effect on 对…有影响73、have got to 不得不74、hold on等一等75、in a row 连续76、in addition 另外78、in danger 处于危险中79、in debt 欠债80、in fact 事实上81、in front of 在…前面82、in half 成两半83、in memory of 纪念。

中考英语高频短语固定搭配以及常用词用法

中考英语高频短语固定搭配以及常用词用法

中考英语高频短语固定搭配以及常用词用法在中考英语中,常见的短语固定搭配和常用词用法是非常重要的。

它们不仅能够帮助我们准确理解和运用英语,还能够在阅读、听力和写作等方面取得更好的成绩。

接下来,本文将详细介绍中考英语中的高频短语固定搭配以及常用词用法。

一、高频短语固定搭配1. Keep…in mind: 牢记,记住例如:When you learn new words, you should keep them in mind and use them in your daily life.2. Take part in: 参加例如:I want to take part in the English speech contest, so I am practicing my speech every day.3. Get along with: 与…相处例如:I get along very well with my classmates. We often help each other.4. Give up: 放弃例如:Don’t give up when you meet diff iculties. Keep trying, and you will succeed.5. Look forward to: 期待例如:I am looking forward to the summer vacation because I can travel with my family.二、常用词用法1. However: 然而,不过例如:She studied hard. However, she didn’t pass the exam.2. Besides: 除了…之外例如:Besides studying English, I also like playing basketball.3. Although: 虽然例如:Although it was raining, we still went out to play football.4. In addition: 此外,另外例如:In addition to English, I am also learning Spanish.5. Therefore: 因此,所以例如:He was late for sc hool, therefore, he couldn’t attend the morning meeting.通过学习和掌握这些高频短语固定搭配和常用词用法,我们可以更好地理解和运用英语。

中考英语常见固定搭配

中考英语常见固定搭配

中考英语常见固定搭配中考英语常见固定搭配1.做某事花费某人多少钱/多少时间It takes/took sb. +金钱/时间+ to do sth.=物+ costs/cost sb. +金钱/时间=人+ spend/spends/spent+金钱/时间+ on sth. / (in) doing sth.=人+pay/pays/paid +金钱/时间+for sth.例:It took me 100 yuan to buy this T-shirt.= This T-shirt cost me 100 yuan.= I spent 100 yuan on this T-shirt.= I spent 100 yuan in buying this T-shirt.= I paid 100 yuan for this T-shirt.2.①对某人来说做某事(不)怎么样It is (not) + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.(important/difficult/necessary/ easy…)例: It is important for us to learn English. 对我们来说学英语很重要。

②It is + adj.(表人物性格品质的形容词) + of sb. + to do sth( kind/ nice/ polite/ good/ clever/ stupid/ silly/ honest/ brave of…) 例: It is very nice of you to help me with my English.你帮助我学习英语真是太好了。

3.玩的愉快/ 做某事很开心Have a good/ wonderful/ great time (doing sth.)!= Have fun ( in doing sth.) = enjoy doing sth.例: I often have a great time travelling with others.我和别人一起旅行总是很开心4.与……不同be different from例: My opinion towards surfing on the Internet is completelydifferent from others. 我对上网的观点与他们完全不同。

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句中考英语知识梳理常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to - 根据例句:According to our records。

you've been absent six times。

- 根据我们的记录,你已经缺席六次了。

2.A few - 一些,少量例句:I have a few。

but not many。

- 我有一些,但不多。

3.A kind of - 一种,一类例句:Modesty is a kind of virtue。

- 谦虚是一种美德。

4.A lot of = lots of - 许多,大量例句:I think a lot of people still XXX。

- 我认为很多人仍然低估了他。

5.A pair of - 一双,一副例句:A pair of XXX。

- 一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。

6.A piece of - 一块,一张,一片例句:I picked up a piece of wood and started carving。

- 我拿起一块木头,开始雕刻。

7.After class - 课后例句:After class。

I go to play basketball with my friends。

- 下课后,我和我的朋友去打篮球。

8.Agree to do sth - 同意做某事例句:I agree to do the job。

- 我同意做这项工作。

9.Agree with sb - 同意某人的看法例句:No。

I'm sorry。

I can't agree with you。

- 不,很抱歉,我不同意你的看法。

10.All kinds of - 各种各样的例句:XXX well alone。

- 随遇而安就能避免种种麻烦。

11.All right - 行了,好吧例句:‘Can you do it?’ ‘Oh。

中考英语必考固定搭配(各版本通用)

中考英语必考固定搭配(各版本通用)
用光
10.live on
以``为食
11.make a living
谋生
12.leave for
出发去``
13.as usual
通常寻常
e true
实现
15.on one’s way home
在``回家的路上
16.goswimming
游泳Байду номын сангаас
17.show up
出现赶到
18.show off
炫耀
刷牙
2.live a better life
过上更好的生活
3.make a noise
制造噪音
4.tell sb not to do
告诉某人不要做某事
5.write down
写下
6.write to
写信给``
7.make sure
确保
8.teach sb to do sth
教某人做``
9.run out of
失败```
62.a number of
大量+可数
63. the number of
``的数量
64.sound like
听起来像
1.keep/stay healthy
保持健康
2.be hungry for
渴望``
3.make a decision
做决定
4.decide to do
决定``
5.build up
在``有天赋
15.care about
关心在意
16.take care of
照顾处理
17.keep in touch
保持联系
18.break out
爆发

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句一、常考词组短语1. break up (分开;打碎)- They broke up after being together for five years.(他们在一起五年后分手了。

)- Be careful not to break up the glass.(小心别把玻璃打碎。

)2. get along with (与...相处;和...友好相处)- She gets along with all her classmates.(她和她所有的同学相处得很好。

)- I find it hard to get along with my boss.(我发现和我的老板相处很难。

)3. give up (放弃)- Don't give up just because it's hard.(不要因为困难就放弃。

)- She gave up smoking a year ago.(她一年前戒烟了。

)4. be interested in (对...感兴趣)- I'm interested in learning foreign languages.(我对学习外语很感兴趣。

)- Are you interested in joining the school band? (你对参加校乐队感兴趣吗?)5. make up (弥补;组成;编造)- We need to make up for the lost time.(我们需要弥补失去的时间。

)- The committee is made up of five members.(委员会由五名成员组成。

)- She made up a story to explain her absence.(她编了个故事来解释她的缺席。

)二、常考固定搭配1. in the end (最后;终于)- We worked hard, and in the end, we succeeded. (我们努力工作,最后我们成功了。

中考英语常考的固定搭配

中考英语常考的固定搭配

中考英语常考的固定搭配ability to do sth 做某事的能力be able to do sth 能做某事What about ...? ……怎么样?How about ...? ……怎么样?be about to do sth 正要做某事above all 最重要的是;尤其是absent from 缺席……by accident 偶然;意外地act as 担任;充当;起……作用act out 把……表演出来;将……付诸行动take action 采取行动be active in (doing) sth 在(做) 某事方面活跃add to 增加;增添add up 把……加起来add up to 合计达in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外take advantage of 利用advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事advise doing sth 建议做某事afford to do sth 承担得起做某事be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕/担心(做)某事be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事I m afraid 恐怕;很遗憾after all 毕竟;终究再again and again 再三地;反复地at the age of 在……岁时long (long) ago 很久以前a long time ago 很久以前agree to do sth 同意做某事agree on 对……达成一致agree to 赞同;赞成(计划等)agree with 同意;赞同(意见等)come alive 活泼起来;生动起来all in all 总而言之in all 总共not at all 根本不;一点也不;不客气allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事It’s all right. 没事的;没关系That’s all right. 没关系。

中考英语常用固定搭配总结

中考英语常用固定搭配总结

中考英语常用固定搭配总结英语作为一门外语,在中考英语考试中占据重要的位置。

为了提高中考英语的成绩,我们需要掌握一些常用的固定搭配。

本文将总结一些常用的固定搭配,帮助大家在中考英语考试中更加得心应手。

1. take an exam 参加考试e.g. I will take an English exam next week.2. pay attention to 注意e.g. You should pay attention to your spelling.3. make progress 取得进展e.g. She has made great progress in her studies.4. keep in touch with 与...保持联系e.g. I always keep in touch with my friends on social media.5. get along with 与...相处e.g. I get along well with my classmates.6. catch up with 赶上,追赶e.g. He ran as fast as he could to catch up with the others.7. look forward to 期待e.g. I look forward to meeting you.8. take care of 照顾e.g. My sister helps me take care of our pet dog.9. make a decision 做出决定e.g. It's time for you to make a decision.10. take part in 参加e.g. He always takes part in extracurricular activities.11. make friends with 与...交朋友e.g. I hope to make friends with people from different countries.12. get used to 习惯于e.g. It took me some time to get used to the new school.13. be interested in 对...感兴趣e.g. She is interested in playing the piano.14. be afraid of 害怕e.g. I'm afraid of spiders.15. make a mistake 犯错误e.g. Don't be afraid to make mistakes when learning a new language.16. give up 放弃e.g. Don't give up, keep trying and you will succeed.17. take notes 做笔记e.g. It's important to take notes during the lecture.18. make a plan 制定计划e.g. Let's make a plan for our summer vacation.19. keep a diary 写日记e.g. I have been keeping a diary for a year.20. have fun 玩得开心e.g. We had a lot of fun at the amusement park.以上是一些中考英语常用的固定搭配。

初中英语常考词组固定搭配

初中英语常考词组固定搭配

初中英语常考词组固定搭配初中英语常考词组固定搭配固定搭配是历年中考考察频率最高的考点,为了帮助大家,店铺分享了一些初中常见固定搭配,希望能对大家有所帮助!(A)动词+ 介词agree with同意....的.意见(想法);符合 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事)listen to听... get to到达.... fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据 knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习 live on继续存在;靠...生活look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at指示;指向point to指向.... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard...as ...把....当作....;当作stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with 与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come over过来;顺便来访 come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽)drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来get on上(车) get up起床 give up放弃 go on继续 go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查 grow up长大;成长hand in交上来 hurry up赶快 hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断 look out留神;注意 look over (仔细)检查 look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到.... pick up拾起;捡起 put away放好;把....收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片)等put down把(某物)放下来 put up挂起;举起 run away流失;逃跑;逃走 rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把......往上送shut down 把......关上sit down坐下 slow down减缓;减速 take off脱掉(衣服)take out取出 throw about乱丢;抛撒 trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等) try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低 turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水)等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来wear out把......穿旧;磨坏work out算出;制订出write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气 be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能;会 be afraid of害怕 be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋 be filled with用......充满 be full of 充满......的 be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于 be late for 迟到 be made in在......生产或制造 be made of由....组成;由....be pleased with对......感到满意 be proud of以......自豪/高兴 be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one′s pardon请原谅;对不起 do morning exercises做早操do one′s homework做作业 enjoy oneself =have a good time 过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行 go skating去滑冰 go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力 have a look看一看 have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下 have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐 hear of听说 hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定 make a mistake犯错误 make a noise 吵闹make faces做鬼脸 make friends交朋友 make money赚钱take one′s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学 watch TV看电视 take photos照相 take time花费(时间) take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上 come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with与......相处融洽 give birth to生(孩子)help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃 make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧 speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞 take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的 be born出生 be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one′s best尽最大努力 fall asleep睡觉;入睡go home回家 go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力 get married 结婚get together相聚go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事 make sure确保;确认;查明【初中英语常考词组固定搭配】。

中考英语必须掌握的个常见句型和固定搭配

中考英语必须掌握的个常见句型和固定搭配

中考英语必须掌握的“70个常见句型和固定搭配”1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事后接动词不定式My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb. not to do sth. 叫某人做某事叫某人不要去做某事My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth. 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊讶They were amazed at the news.7. be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事常考I was busy washing my car at that time. I am busy with my work.8. becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来The bus is coming/the dog is dying.9. be excited to do sth. 对做……感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sth. Lily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sth.He was excited about passing the exam without going over books.10. be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11. be glad/happy to do sth. 高兴去做某事She is happy to clean the blackboard with me.be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事She was pleased to help the old man yesterday.be pleased with sth. 对某事感到高兴/满意The teacher was pleased with my answer.interested in sth./doing sth. 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣She is interested in swimming in the river.My brother is interested in Chinese.13. be/get ready for 为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam. We are getting ready for the exam.be ready to do sth. 为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her.14. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇This is nothing to be surprised at. I’m surprised to see him on such an occasion.15. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事worth 后接动词-ing形式,常考It was too remote to be worth thinking about.16. 开始去做某事begin to do sth. begin/start to do/doing sth.When do children begin to go to school17. can/be able to afford to buy sth. 有能力负担购买……At this rate we won't be able to afford a holiday.18. can/may/must do sth. could/would/should/might do sth.We may come at another time.19. can't wait todo sth. 迫不急待地去做某事I can’t wait to hear the news.20. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事make up one's mind to do sth. 下决心去做某事常考make a decision to do sth. 对做某事作决定What do they decide to do I have made up my mind to go with him.21. deserve to do sth. 值得/应该做……We must admit that she did deserve to win.22. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事Encourage them to do some other helpful recreations.23. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢去做某事I enjoy reading the story book24. expect sb. to do sth. 期望去做某事Don't expect him to help you.25. fail to do sth. 做某事失败succeed doing sth. 成功做了某事If you do not work, you will fail to pass the exam.26. finish doing sth. 做完某事后接动词-ing形式常考After finish doing your homework, you can have a rest.27. follow sb. to do sth. 跟随某人去做某事Follow me to read the new words.28. get sb. to do sth. / make sb. do sth./ let sb. do st 让某人做某事后接动词原形Her jokes made us laugh.29. get/have a chance to do sth. 得到一个做某事的机会I'm very happy to have a chance to visit your school.30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb. sth./sth. to sb.buy/get/bring sb. sth./sth. for sb.Please give me a piece of paper. I bought him a drink in return for his help.31. go on to do sth. /go on doing sth. 继续做事常考Go on doing the exercise after a short rest.32. hate to do/doing sth. 讨厌/不喜欢做某事I hate to tell the news to you.33. have fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣Have fun getting to know each other.34. have problems doing sth. 做某事遇到困难Many people have problems getting to sleep at night.35. have sb. do sth./have sth. done 让某人做某事This is the best work you have ever done.36. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事后接动词原形,常考hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事常见I heard someone laughing.37. help to do sth 帮忙做某事help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事I'll help you clean the room.38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事I wish to take this opportunity to thank you all.39. It seems that 这像是……后接从句seem to do sthIt seems that you are lying. Does that seem to make sense40. It’s + adj+for sb to do sth.It's glad for him to hear the news.41. It takes sb sometime/money to do sth . 花费某人多长时间做某事常考It takes me an hour to walk there and back.42. pay …for… cost /spend…on….. it take …to do sth 花费He paid for it out of his own pocket.43. It’s best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的It's best for you to do more exercise.had better do sth 最好做某事注意had没有时态和人称的变化,better后接动词原形You had better go to the school.'s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了It's time for us to have dinner.ondoing sth 坚持做某事常考John always kept on asking questions.keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事常考Don't keep me waiting.keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事常考He keeps her from cutting the tree.keep sb/sth +adj 使某人保持……的状态Washing your hands keeps you healthy.to do sth 学做某事learn sth from sb 向某人学习I learn to play football. I learn the spirit from him. 我向他学习他的精神;to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事She likes swimming. /She likes to swim this afternoon.to do sth/ need doing sth/need to be done 需要做某事The garden needs to be watered. / The garden needs watering.49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……常考I would prefer to spend the weekend at home rather than drive out.prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来,我更爱读书;50. refuse to do sth 拒绝做……I refuse to answer that question.51. remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记做某事没有发生Please do remember to post a letter for me.务必记得帮我寄信; remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事I remember telling you the news before.我记得曾经告诉过你这个消息;52. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事结果be seen to do sth 做某事被看见I saw them play football last weekend.I saw him get on the bus.= He was seen to get on the bus.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事正在进行中I saw her cleaning the classroom.53. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的东西;54. spend some time indoing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事动词要用ing形式常考I spent 2 hours on homework. = I spent 2 hours in doing homework.spend some money on sth/doing sth 买……花了多少钱I often spend some money on the book. I often spend some money buying the book.55. Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do . 做好某事很难/容易The question is easy to answer.56. stop to do sth停下来去某事两件事常考The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.stop doing sth 停止做某事一件事常考The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事常考I tried to stop my father from smoking,but failed.57. take turns to do sth 轮流做……They take turns to do the cleaning.58. tell sb notto do sth 叫某人去不要做某事He told me not to swim in that lake.59. There is no need for sb to do sth 对某人来说没必要做某事There is no need for you to worry.60. have no time to do sth 没时间做某事I have no time to do morning exercises.61. too…for sb to …… so… that… not… enough to do …太……以致不能The boy is too young to go to school.62. try/do one's best to do sth 尽力去做某事try to do sth 试着图做某事We must try our best to do the job.63. used to do sth 过去常做某事used to be + adj/a +n 曾经是...I used to live in the country. Mr. Wang used to be a teacher worker.64. would like to do sth=want to do sth= feel like doing sth 想要做……I don't feel like walking very much today.want/would like sb to do sth 想某人做……I would like you to go away.65. warn sb not to do sth 警告某人做某事或不要做某事His mother warned him not to go out in the evening.66. Why don't you do sth = Why not do sth 为什么不……表建议的句型,用动词原形Why not have a rest67. Would you please not do sth 你可不可以做不做……Would you please open the door Would you please not close the windows you mind doing sth 你介意做某事吗回答:不介意No+……Never mind/Not at all/Of course not/Certainly not .从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不会了回答:介意Yes+……I'm sorry but I do. /Sorry, you'd better not. / I'm afraid you can't.-Would you mind my opening the door - No, of course not.on doing sth 继续做某事,指前后做的是同一件事;The students went on talking and laughing all the way.70.常用固定短语finish doing sth 完成某事She finished cleaning the room.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事I am busy in cleaning my room.practice doing sth 练习做某事You'd better practicing reading and speaking English every day. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事I am good at playing basketball.be interested in doing sth 对做某事的兴趣I'm interested in playing games.be afraid of doing sth 担心害怕会发生某事My little sister is afraid of staying at home alone.see/hear/watch sb doing sth 听/看/观察到某人正在做某事I hear him singing.。

中考英语短语固定搭配

中考英语短语固定搭配

中考英语短语固定搭配在中考英语考试中,短语固定搭配是一个重要的知识点。

熟练掌握这些固定搭配对于学生的阅读理解和写作能力都有着极大的帮助。

本文将介绍一些常见的中考英语短语固定搭配,并提供相应的例句。

1. take part in 参加例句:I will take part in the singing competition next week.2. look forward to 期待例句:We are all looking forward to the school trip.3. get along with 与......相处例句:She gets along very well with her classmates.4. make progress 取得进步例句:He has made great progress in learning English this year.5. give up 放弃例句:Don't give up even if you encounter difficulties.6. take care of 照顾例句:She always takes good care of her little brother.7. keep in touch with 与......保持联系例句:I want to keep in touch with my friends after graduation.8. look up 查找例句:You can look up the word in the dictionary.9. be interested in 对......感兴趣例句:I am interested in playing the guitar.10. be good at 擅长例句:He is really good at playing basketball.11. be proud of 以......为自豪例句:I am proud of my parents' achievements.12. take care 小心例句:Take care when you cross the road.13. be afraid of 害怕例句:She is afraid of spiders.14. learn from 向......学习例句:We should learn from successful people.15. get on well with 与......相处得好例句:They get on well with each other.16. look after 照顾例句:She looks after her pet dog.17. be different from 与......不同例句:Chinese culture is different from Western culture.18. depend on 依靠,依赖于例句:We can depend on him to finish the task.19. be famous for 因......而闻名例句:Paris is famous for its delicious food.20. be similar to 与......相似例句:The two pictures are similar to each other.中考英语短语固定搭配的掌握对于学生来说至关重要。

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中考英语必须掌握的固定
搭配
This manuscript was revised by JIEK MA on December 15th, 2012.
中考英语必须掌握的固定搭配
(一)加-ing
enjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费---
try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------ finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做----(现在进行时)
be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢

(二)加-to
decide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)
去做----
It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做-----
It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----
(三)加原形
let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事 be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)
(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同
forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)
forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do记得去做------(还没做)
(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同
begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------
(六) (A)动词+ 介词
agree with同意....的意见(想法);符合 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事)
listen to听... get to到达.... fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据 knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at 嘲笑
learn.. from 向...学习 live on继续存在;靠...生活
look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向
point to指向.... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢
quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard...as ...把....当作....;当作
stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about说话;谈话;谈论
talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认
为;想起
B)动词+ 副词
ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒
clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同
come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快
come over过来;顺便来访 come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完
fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下
find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回
get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来
get on上(车) get up起床 give up放弃 go on继续
go out出去 go over过一遍;仔细检查 grow up长大;成长
hand in交上来 hurry up赶快 hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)
不挂断 look out留神;注意 look over (仔细)检查
look up向上看;抬头看
pass on传递;转移到.... pick up拾起;捡起 put away放好;
把....收起来
put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片)等 put down把(某物)放下
来 put up挂起;举起 run away流
失;逃跑;逃走 rush out冲出去
set off出发;动身;启程 send up发射;把......往上送 shut down 把......关上
sit down坐下 slow down减缓;减速 take off脱掉(衣服) take out取出 throw about乱丢;抛撒 trip over (被......)
绊倒
try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等) try out试验;尝试
turn down关小;调低 turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水)等
turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来
wake up醒来 wear out把......穿旧;磨坏 work out算出;
制订出 write down写下....
C) be + 形容词+ 介词
be angry with对(某人)发脾气 be interested in对......感兴趣
be able to能;会 be afraid of害怕 be amazed at对......
感到惊讶
be excited about对......感到兴奋 be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的 be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于
be late for迟到 be made in在......生产或制造 be made of 由....组成;由....
be pleased with对......感到满意 be proud of以......自豪/高兴
be used for用于
D)动词+ 名词/ 代词
beg one′s pardon请原谅;对不起 do morning exercises做早操
do one′s homework做作业 enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快 give a concert开音乐会 go boating去划船 go fishing去钓鱼
go hiking去徒步旅行 go skating去滑冰 go shopping (去)买东西
have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache (患)头痛
have a try尝试;努力 have a look看一看 have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下 have sports进行体育活动
have supper吃晚餐 hear of听说 hold a sports meeting举行运动会
make a decision作出决定 make a mistake犯错误 make a noise 吵闹
make faces做鬼脸 make friends交朋友 make money赚钱take one′s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务
teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学 watch TV看电视 take photos照相 take time花费(时间) take turns轮流
E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词
catch up with赶上 come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等)
get on well with与......相处融洽 give birth to生(孩子)
help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃 make room for给.....腾出地方
play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧 speak highly of称赞
say good bye to告别;告辞 take an active part in积极参加
take care of照顾;照料;注意
F)其他类型
be awake醒着的 be born出生 be busy doing忙着做come true实现 do one′s best尽最大努力 fall asleep睡觉;入睡
go home回家 go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力 get married 结婚
get together相聚 go straight along 沿着...一直往前走 had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事 make sure确保;确认;查明
make up one′s mind下决心。

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