中考英语试题(原卷版)

中小学教学参考资料教学设计教育论文随堂检测2020年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷一听力第一节：听小对话，从A.、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题．对话仅读一遍．.1．Where was Mary last night？A． At a library.B． At a concert.C． At home.2．Which club is the man looking for？A．The Music Club.B． The Sports Club.C． The English Club.3．When will the woman need the project？A． On Monday.B． On Tuesday.C． On Wednesday.4．What is Gina going to do？A． Play tennis.B． Eat ice cream.C． Study for a test.5．What are the two speakers talking about？A． Cathy's friend.B． Cathy's bag.C． Cathy's store.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题．对话读两遍．听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．6.How does the man feel nowA． Surprised.B． Excited.C． Bored.7.Why does Lucy think the man should have the carA． Because he works outside town.B． Because he has got a rich father.C． Because he has studied really hard.听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．8.How long will Jenny stay in Mexico？A． For two weeks.B． For six weeks.C． For eight weeks.9.What will Jenny do in MexicoA． Learn art.B． Take the exams.C． Work at a hospital.10.Whom will Steve go on holiday withA． His friend.B． His teacher.C． His family.第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A. B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题．独白读两遍．11.What is Linda？A． A guide.B． A cleaner.C． A doctor.12.What's the most important rule in the zoo？A． Not to take photos.B． Not to feed animals.．C． Not to climb over walls13.What color is the zoo's main roadA． Green.B． Yellow.C． Red.14.What will the kids do at noonA． Clean the zoo.B． Run through the zoo.C． Watch animals eat lunch.15.How many rules are mentioned？A． Two.B． Three.C． Four.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺．Amy did not have any friends and felt sad. All the girls in her class were ___1___ with a best friend or in groups, and she always felt left out. So, Amy just walked around ___2___instead of playing with anyone. She wanted to seesaw(跷跷板), ___3___ that is something you need to do with a friend. Also, she liked to swing(荡秋千) and ___4___ someone would push her to get her started.One day, the teacher, Mrs. Gibbs, walked up and put ___5___arm around Amy, “What’s th e matter, Amy? Why don’t you ___6___with other children?” She asked kindly.Amy replied, “Everyone has a___7___ except me. I don’t have anyone.” Mrs. Gibbs smiled and said, “Amy, the ___8___to get a friend is to be a friend.” Amy asked, “How do I do that?”Mrs. Gibbs answered, “___9___ around the playground. There are three classes ofthird-graders out here during this break time. ____10____ someone who is alone and then go to ask them to play.” Amy said she would think about it, but she was ____11____ she would be refused. She wasn’t sure she could do it.The next day, Amy noticed a dark-haired girl all alone on the playground. She worked upher____12____and walked to the girl. “Hi! My name is Amy. Do you want to play with me?”“Okay,” the girl said shyly. As they took turns pushing each other on the ____13____, Amy found out that the girl’s name was Ming. Her family had just moved from Japan and she also____14____ a friend.“Want to seesaw?” Amy asked. Ming smiled and nodded. Paired up with each other, they played so ____15____.Amy finally had a friend!1. A. broken up B. come up C. built up D. paired up2. A. alone B. again C. gladly D. quickly3. A. and B. so C. but D. because4. A. decided B. wished C. explained D. suggested5. A. my B. your C. his D. her6. A. write B. study C. agree D. play7. A. friend B. classmate C. sister D. parent8. A. plan B. way C. lesson D. reason9. A. Turn B. Look C. Jump D. Sit10. A. Stop B. Hide C. Find D. Lead11. A. afraid B. proud C. pleased D. surprised12. A. interest B. skill C. courage D. attention13. A. seesaw B. chair C. swing D. bike14. A. needed B. chose C. shared D. trusted15. A. carefully B. quietly C. simply D. happily三、阅读理解阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A.B、C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项．A16. The topic of the forum（论坛）is________．A. Doing SportsB. Keeping HealthyC. Making FriendsD. Learning English17. Mike's problem is how to________．A. improve handwritingB. use English properlyC. pronounce beautifullyD. remember new words18. Whose reply is not about the topic________A. Helen's.B. Sam's.C. Mary's.D. Jack's.BTomatoes taste great. With a lot of vitamins, they are good for you, too! People all over the world enjoy this amazing fruit.Not all tomatoes are red. They can be yellow, orange, pink, or white. All tomatoes are green before they are ready to be picked. Then the tomatoes turn their tr ue color. That’s when they’re ready to eat!Tomatoes first grew in the Americas. The Incas grew them over 1,000 years ago. They were introduced to Europe by the Spanish in the early 16th century. The Spanish and Italians seem to havebeen the first Europeans to accept them as food. In France, people grew. Tomatoes in the garden just to enjoy their beauty. Many people there thought tomatoes would make them sick. It was years before some of them would eat tomatoes.Tomatoes are fruits. They grow from seeds. T hey won’t grow in cold weather. But with water, sunlight and warmth, tomatoes grow fast. They can grow in pots or in the ground. As the plant grows taller, people may tie it to a stick. Next is the blooming stage. Flowers appear. The flowers turn into fruit. Some kinds of tomatoes can be picked in about six more weeks. Some tomatoes are large. One kind of tomato can weigh as much as two pounds.You can eat raw tomatoes. First, wash them. Then, cut them up for salads or sandwiches. Tomatoes can be cooked, too. They can be grilled, boiled, or even fried. Do you use ketchup? It is made from tomatoes. Tomatoes don’t have a smell. But they taste great in foods around the world. Many dishes from India use tomatoes. Spaghetti sauce and pizza from Italy use them, too. Raw tomatoes are in Mexican salsa.19. From the passage, we know that tomatoes ________.A. come in different colorsB. grew in Europe firstC. can grow in all weathersD. have a special smell20. The underlined phrase "some of them" in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.A. some people in IncaB. some people in ItalyC. some people in FranceD. some people in Spain21 Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?A. B. C. D.22. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. Value of TomatoesB. All about TomatoesC. Incas and TomatoesD. Growing Great TomatoesCMy father, who was always drunk and angry, beat me more and more every day. He always locked the door when he went away and kept the key in this pocket. One day I found an old saw （锯子）that he hid in the roof. When I was alone in the house. I started to make a hole on the floor under the big table.The next day my father said, "Huck, go to the river and catch some fish for breakfast. Quickly! And don't try anything. Remember, I'm watching you!"While I was fishing by the river, I saw an empty boat nearby."A boat!" I thought happily, “This is my chance to escape. I'll hide the boat near some trees and use it tonight!"When my father went to town that afternoon I got my saw and started to work on the hole. It was late afternoon when I finished making the hole."I did a good job," I thought, looking at the hole. “Now I'll get my father's gun.”I looked outside the window and there was nobody there. I quickly escaped through the hole. Then I ran into the woods to hunt a wild pig. Luckily, I found one. I shot it and took it back to the house and let the pig's blood fall on the wooden floor of the house. Then I pulled some of my hair out and put it on my father's axe（斧子）with some of the pig's blood. I took the pig's body outside and put it in a big bag with some rocks, and threw it into the river."This way people will think ▲ !" I thought. "They'll come and look for my body in the river." This idea made me smile.I waited until it was dark and got into the boat and went to Jackson's Island. I knew about Jackson's Island because Tom, Ben, Joe and I had a lot of fun adventures there.（Adapted from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain）23. What's the correct order of the following?①Huck hid a boat.②Huck found a saw.③Huck went fishing.④Huck killed a wild pig.A. ①④②③B. ③②①④C. ②①③④D.②③①④24. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank" ▲ "?A. my father went away and I'm sadB. the pig's blood is mine and I'm deadC. I killed the wild pig and I'm braveD. my friends helped me and I'm lucky25. Huck went to Jackson's Island because he wanted to ________.A. meet his friendsB. look for the treasureC. take an adventureD. escape from his father26. According to the passage, what is Huck like?A. Brave and clever.B. Funny and helpful.C. Lazy and careless.D. Boring and stupid.DOn a June afternoon in 1752, the sky began to get dark over the city. As the storm broke, most people surely hurried inside, but not Benjamin Franklin. He decided it was the perfect time to fly a kite. Franklin had been waiting for a chance like this. He wanted to show the connection between lightning(闪电) and electricity, and to do so, he needed a storm.He walked into field, and flew a kite with a piece of rope tied to it. A key was tied to the rope. The lightning hit the kite, and electricity passed through the rope to the key. Franklin then touched the key with his finger and got an electric shock(电击). This, he said, proved(证明) the electrical nature of lightning.For many years, schools have taught the story of Franklin’s experiment. Millions of schoolchildren have been amazed by his courage and his scientific spirit of looking for the truth. However, new resea rch suggests that the story may be fiction instead of fact. Although Franklin’s experiment took place, more than one scientist has questioned what really happened. It’s true that he did the experiment with the rope and the key. But scientists all agree that if Franklin had actually touched the key, he would certainly have died from the electric shock.Scientists often question accepted ideas because they want to find out the facts. Some have even questioned the story about the apple that fell on Newton’s he ad. Many reports suggest that although the falling apple certainly provided ideas, there is nothing to show that the apple actually hit him on the head.In fact, fiction is often more interesting than the truth. People have been more encouraged by Frankli n’s spirit than by the facts themselves. But in science, facts should be tested by experimentsand research, and we should not always believe everything we read or hear even if it is a great story.27. Franklin did the experiment in order to prove ________.A. he was an excellent scientistB. flying a kite in the storm was safeC. he was not afraid of lightningD. lightning was a form of electricity28 The underlined word “fiction” probably means something ________.A. not trueB. quite differentC. not safeD. quite necessary29. Some scientists questioned whether Franklin ________ in the experiment.A. flew a kiteB. touched the keyC. was presentD. discovered electricity30. The purpose of the passage is to tell us ________.A. Franklin’s spirit is encou ragingB. fiction is more interesting than the truthC. Franklin’s experiment is not realD. we shouldn’t always believe accepted ideas四、任务型阅读阅读下面材料，根据文中信息完成以下任务．任务A：补全题的信息．每空限填一词。