高中英语特殊句式-高中精选(课堂PPT)

2. 以away, off, out, in, up, down, on 等方位副词开头，
且动词为表“移动”的词：go, come, leave, fly, rush, fall, drop等,用全部倒装
冲出了一条狗
__O_u_t__ r_u_s_h_e_d__ a dog.
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(09福建） For a moment nothing happened. Then B____ all shouting together. A. voices had come B. came voices C. voices would come D. did voices come
B. lie many lakes
C. many lakes lie
D. many lakes
stand
唐山的南面有一个大湖泊。
South of Tangshan lies a big lake.
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4.完全倒装也用于“表语+连系动词+主语” 中。 注意：这种结构中主语较长
e.g. 妇女被看不起的日子一去不复返了 _G_o_n_e___ a_r_e_____ the days when women were looked down upon.
特 殊 句 式
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完全倒装 谓语部分全部提 前到主语之前
倒装
部分倒装
只将助动词、系动 词或者情态动词提
前到主语之前
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1. here, there, now, thus, then位于句首，动词 又为be, go, come等，应完全倒装。
起飞的命令到了
_T_h_e_n_ _c_a_m__e_ the order to take off 来了一辆2路汽车。 __H_e_r_e__ _c_o_m_e_s__ a No. 2 bus.
语⑴c提.l_a前_s_sB，_.(_2若_0,0从h5e重句ta的庆lk表,s2语a7)l是ot名ab词ou，t 其his名fa词vo前ri不te加si任ng何er冠s a词fte。r
A.A quiet student as he may be
B. Quiet student as he may be
Not a single word did I say!
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2.表示“刚刚…就…”No sooner…than…, 和 hardly…when…,结构中，要用部分倒装。
他刚刚出去就开始下雨了
Hardly had he gone out when it began to rain. = No sooner had he gone out than it began to rain. 3. Only +状语置于句首时用部分倒装 。注意: only+状语从句置于句首时，其主句部分倒装 Correct the following: 1) Only can the teachers enter the room. 2)Only when the war ended hweaswhaes able to work.
C. She might as try
D. Might she as try
(3) Unsatisfied _B___ with the payment, he took the
！
完全倒装中应注意的是：
1)当主语为代词时动词不提前
2)只用一般现在时或一般过去时
Correct the following:
Out rushed he!
Out he rushed!
There was the train going.
There went the train.
6Baidu Nhomakorabea
1.如果never, hardly, seldom, scarcely, barely, little, at no time, not once, by no means, not 和not until等否定意义的副词或连词或短语 位于句首时，要用部分倒装。 1)Not until I came home last nightB___ to bed. A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum went (09 四川） 2) 我一个字没说呀
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3.当表示地点的介词词组位于句首，并且主 语为名词，谓语为不及物动词时，用完全倒 装。
1. In the dark forests __B_____, some large
enough to hold several English towns.(2005辽
宁, 35)
A. stand many lakes
33)
A.I did find
B. did I find
C. I have found D. have I found
3) Not only wevaesreyvtherinygthwinags taken from him, but
also his German citizenship. 改错
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5. 在as/though引导的让步状语从句中，可表语，动词状
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4. 在句型 “so…that…”和 “such…that…”中，如果so
或such提前放在句首时，前半句半倒装后半句不倒装;
not only…but also…连接分句时，not only 所引导的分
句倒装。
⑴So sudden _C___ that the enemy had no time to escape. (09山东）
C. Be a quiet student as he may be
D. Quiet as he may be a student ⑵. _A_____, Carolina couldn’t get the door open.(2005广
东, 23)
A. Try as she might
B. As she might try
A. did the attack B. the attack did
C. was the attack D. the attack was ⑵. So difficult __B_____it to work out the problem
that I decided to ask Tom for advice. (2006广东,