八年级英语比较级和最高级的用法PPT教学课件
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人教版英语八年级上册 形容词、副词比较级最高级用法 课件
2) 站得越高，看得越远。（high—higher far—farther） _T_h_e_ _h_i_g_h_e_r_ you stand, __th_e__ __fa_r_th_e_r__ you see.
形容词、副词比较级的用法
6.“比较级+and+比较级”，意为“越来越……”。
1) 天气越来越冷了。 ( cold ) The weather is __c_o_l_d_e_r_ __a_n_d__ _c_o_ld_e_r___. more beautiful and more beautiful 2)她越来越漂亮了。 （beautiful） She is __m__o_r_e_ __a_n_d__ _m__o_r_e__ _b_e_a_u_t_if_u_l________. 3)这里的人们生活得越来越幸福。（happily） more and more beautiful The people here are living __m__o_re_ __a_n_d__ __m__o_re__ ___h_a_p_p_il_y___.
形容词、副词比较级的用法 7.“the +比较级+ of the two……”，意为“两者中较……的”。
玛丽是两个女孩中比较漂亮的那一位。(beautiful) Mary is __t_h_e__ __m__o_r_e_ _b_e_a_u__ti_fu_l___ of the two girls.
1.The second dog is _________ than the first one. 2.The cat is the __________ of the three.
1.Bob gets up __e_a_r_l_ie_r__than Lily. 2.Tom gets up __e_a_r_li_e_s_t __ of the three.
形容词、副词比较级的用法
6.“比较级+and+比较级”，意为“越来越……”。
1) 天气越来越冷了。 ( cold ) The weather is __c_o_l_d_e_r_ __a_n_d__ _c_o_ld_e_r___. more beautiful and more beautiful 2)她越来越漂亮了。 （beautiful） She is __m__o_r_e_ __a_n_d__ _m__o_r_e__ _b_e_a_u_t_if_u_l________. 3)这里的人们生活得越来越幸福。（happily） more and more beautiful The people here are living __m__o_re_ __a_n_d__ __m__o_re__ ___h_a_p_p_il_y___.
形容词、副词比较级的用法 7.“the +比较级+ of the two……”，意为“两者中较……的”。
玛丽是两个女孩中比较漂亮的那一位。(beautiful) Mary is __t_h_e__ __m__o_r_e_ _b_e_a_u__ti_fu_l___ of the two girls.
1.The second dog is _________ than the first one. 2.The cat is the __________ of the three.
1.Bob gets up __e_a_r_l_ie_r__than Lily. 2.Tom gets up __e_a_r_li_e_s_t __ of the three.
仁爱版八年级英语上册优质课件形容词比较级和最高级ppt
比较级
用法
例句
(4)“ 比 较 级 +and+ 比 较 级 ” 表 示 “越来越……”
Our country is becoming stronger and stronger. 我们的国家正变得越来越强大。
(5)“the+ 比 较 级 …… ， the+ 比 较 The more, the better. 级……”表示“越……，就越……” 多多益善。
Kobe is one of the best
(2)“one of the+最高级+复数名 basketball players in NBA. 科
词”表示“最……之一”
比 是 NBA 最 好 的 篮 球 运 动 员
之一。
常见的用来修饰比较级的副词
形容词比较级前可用a lot/far/a bit/much/even/still等词来修饰， 表示“……得多”，“更……”，“……一些”。very, really, so, too, rather, pretty, quite等词后只能用原级。
考查形容词/副词比较级、最高级。“比较级and比 较 级 ” 意 为“ 越 ……就 越 ……”， rich 的 比 较 级是 richer。
【典例2】—Let’s go shopping at the new mall.
—Why not shop online? It’s _______.
A. expensive
(2) 用 于 “ less+ 原 级 +than” （ 注 意此结构不用于单音节词）
The book is less interesting than that one. 这本书不如那本书有趣。
比较级最高级复习课课件(共36张PPT,含内嵌音视频)人教版英语八年级上册
(fast)
Driving a car is faster (fast)
Baoliwanthhe aCinnemriading a bike.
Taking a high-speed train is
the fastest (fast) of the three.
Travel Which transportation can I choose ? Riding a bike is expensive (expensive)
以字母e结尾的词加-st
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时， 先双写该辅音字母，再加-er/est
讲解：
than为比较级关键词，write为动词， 使用副词修饰。
Exercise 单项选择——读懂情境 2. (贵州黔南中考改编)
单选做题策略 1. 抓住句中关键词 2. 分析句子隐含义 3. 寻找相关修饰关系
Cindy, you sing the English song _____ among
hard tall
close thin long
cheap loudly
bad heavy big
well
beautifully
quiet funny friendly
few
wide
early
lazy
game task 2
Put the right words in the basket.
不规则变化
mall2..more and more
原级
2.Fengnan Hotel’s service一is甚b至ec：omeveinng _b_e_tt_e_r_a_n_d_b_e_t_te_r___.
3.Metropark hast_h_e_b_e_s_t__ service.
八年级英语上册-形容词副词比较级和最高级用法总结课件
For two syllable adjectives ending in '-le', add '-er' or '-est' for comparative and superlative forms. Example: 'simple' -> 'simpler' -> 'simplest'.
The comparative and superlative forms of adverbs
Superlative Form
To form the superlative form of adjectives, we usually add "most" in front of the adjective. However, there are also exceptions to this rule. Some adjectives may undergo changes in their spelling or have irregular superlative forms.
Superlative adverbs
used to compare more than two actions or situations, e.g., "he runs the fastest among them".
Special usage of comparative and superlative
Monosyllabic adjectives with vowel sounds add '-er' or '-est' for comparative and superlative forms. Example: 'big' -> 'bigger' -> 'biggest'.
The comparative and superlative forms of adverbs
Superlative Form
To form the superlative form of adjectives, we usually add "most" in front of the adjective. However, there are also exceptions to this rule. Some adjectives may undergo changes in their spelling or have irregular superlative forms.
Superlative adverbs
used to compare more than two actions or situations, e.g., "he runs the fastest among them".
Special usage of comparative and superlative
Monosyllabic adjectives with vowel sounds add '-er' or '-est' for comparative and superlative forms. Example: 'big' -> 'bigger' -> 'biggest'.
初中英语语法之比较级最高级PPT课件
The first question is very easy, but the second one is easier.
More examples: Mary is cleverer than her little sister. The new building is higher than the old one. His shirt is more expensive than mine. Kate is more beautiful than Lily is. She is five years older than I am. He is 2 centimeters taller than her. This ruler is 20 centimeters longer than that one.
形容词最高级的用法 (…in…; …of/among…) 那个短发的女孩是我们班最高的. 今天是一年中最热的一天. 他的房间是三个中最干净的一个. 上海是中国最大的城市.
The girl with red hair is the tallest in our class.
Today is the hottest day of the year.
原级
比较级
最高级
一般在词尾加-er/-est
small young
smaller younger
smallest youngest
以e结尾的形容词加-r/-st
nice large
nicer larger
nicest largest
重读闭音节结尾的词,词尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写该字母,再加-er/-est
6、the + 形容词的比较级 + …… + the +形容词的比较级 表示“ 越……，就越……” The more you eat, the fatter you will be. The harder you study, the more you will get. The smaller the house is, the less it will cost. The sooner, the better.
More examples: Mary is cleverer than her little sister. The new building is higher than the old one. His shirt is more expensive than mine. Kate is more beautiful than Lily is. She is five years older than I am. He is 2 centimeters taller than her. This ruler is 20 centimeters longer than that one.
形容词最高级的用法 (…in…; …of/among…) 那个短发的女孩是我们班最高的. 今天是一年中最热的一天. 他的房间是三个中最干净的一个. 上海是中国最大的城市.
The girl with red hair is the tallest in our class.
Today is the hottest day of the year.
原级
比较级
最高级
一般在词尾加-er/-est
small young
smaller younger
smallest youngest
以e结尾的形容词加-r/-st
nice large
nicer larger
nicest largest
重读闭音节结尾的词,词尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写该字母,再加-er/-est
6、the + 形容词的比较级 + …… + the +形容词的比较级 表示“ 越……，就越……” The more you eat, the fatter you will be. The harder you study, the more you will get. The smaller the house is, the less it will cost. The sooner, the better.
八年级英语上册-形容词副词比较级和最高级用法总结课件
例外和特殊情况的例子
练习和实践
1 选择题练习
填空练习
2 写比较级和最高级句子
总结
课程要点
重申课程所讲述的主要内容
正确使用比较级和 最高级
强调正确使用比较级和最高 级的重要性
进一步学习和练习
提供有用册-形容词副词比较 级和最高级用法总结课件
I. 简介 1. 形容词和副词比较级和最高级的定义 2. 使用比较级和最高级的原因 3. 比较级和最高级的例子 II. 形容词和副词的比较级 1. 在短的形容词和副词后加-er 2. 在长的形容词和副词前加more 3. 不规则的比较级形式 4. 比较级的例子
形容词和副词的最高级
最高级的形成方式
在短的形容词和副词后加est
在长的形容词和副词 前加most
不规则的最高级形式
最高级的例子
在句子中使用比较级和最高级
1
使用like或than进行比较
比较to和比较with
2
比较级和最高级句子的例子
例外和特殊情况
两个或更多音节的形容词和副词
双重比较级和最高级
不能分等级的形容词
八年级上册Unit6比较级与最高级课件
最高级前面一般要加定冠词the， 后面可带in（of）短语来说明比
较的范围。
句子中常含有表示程度的状语， 如much，by far，nearly， almost，by no means，not quite，not really等。
04
常见错误及注意事
项
忽略冠词使用错误
忘记在比较级前加定冠词“the”，如“John is taller than Tom.”（正确表达应为 “John is the taller of the two.”）
VS
题目
Of the two coats, she'd like to choose the _______ one to save money for a book.
选择题解析
• A. cheapest B. cheaper C. more expensive D. most expensive
运用比较级和最高级 时需要注意的问题
角色扮演
角色扮演的目的
通过模拟购物场景，让学生在实践中运用比较级和最高级 描述商品，提高其语言运用能力和交际能力。
角色分配
学生分为顾客和售货员两组角色，每组角色轮流扮演。
商品描述
学生运用比较级和最高级描述商品的特性、价格、质量等 方面，如“这件衣服比那件更漂亮”、“这种水果是这里 最便宜的”等。
在最高级前误用不定冠词“a/an”，如“She is a most beautiful girl.”（正确表 达应为“She is the most beautiful girl.”）
忽略修饰语使用错误
在比较级前误用程度副词，如“John runs much more quickly than Tom.”（正确表达应为“John runs much faster than Tom.”）
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级课件人教版英语八年级上册
最高级句型 1.C＋be＋the＋最高级＋of/in...（三者及以上范围的） My mother is the busiest in my family. 我的妈妈在家里是最忙的。 She is the tallest girl of the students. 她是所有学生中最高的。
2.C＋be＋one of the＋最高级＋名词复数＋in /of... Shenzhen is one of the biggest cities in China. 深圳是中国最大的城市之一。 One of the most popular sports is basketball. 篮球是最受欢迎的运动之一。
•
• 5.C＋be＋the＋最高级＋名词＋定语从句 • She is the most beautiful girl（who/ that）I
have met. • 她是我遇见过的最漂亮的女孩。
• This is the most interesting book that I have ever read.
• The earlier you get up ，the more you read. • 你起的越早，你读的就越多。
• 四、 Which/Who＋be＋比较级，A or B？ • Which is easier，math or English？ • 数学和英语哪一个更简单？ • Who is taller，Tom or Jack？ • 汤姆和杰克谁更高？
• 他对体育越来越感兴趣。 • 备注：如果是多音节的话，用more and
more adj./adv. • More and more beautiful；
• more and more carefully
初中八年级英语《形容词与副词的比较级和最高级》名师优质课PPT教学课件
outgoing serious important lazy quiet funny fat high difficult hard comfortable
一、形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成
不规则变化 原级
good / well bad / badly/ill many / much
形容词与副词的 比 较 级和最高 级
学习目标
1.掌握形容词、副词的比较级和最 高级的构成
2.学会运用形容词、副词的比较级 和最高级
Show Learning aims
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
大多数形容词和副词有三个等级： 1、原级，即原形。（没有比较时用原级） 2、比较级，表示“较……”或 “更……一些”。（两者比较时用比较
little
far
old
比较级 better worse more less farther further older elder
最高级 best west oldest eldest
二、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法
1、表示“比……更……”，用“比较级+ than” 结构。She is taller than her sister.
C. better
D. gooder
4. This one is too large. Can you show me a __________one?
A. larger
B. large
D. smaller
C. small
5. —Do you think March is __________ than January?
2.Who / Which + 比较级 , A or B ? Who is taller, Mary or Tom?
人教八年级英语上册形容词副词比较级最高级的其他用法课件(PPT13张)(2024版)
用times 表倍数通常用于三倍以上，两倍可以 用twice或double.
The new building is four times the size (the height)of the old one. 这座新楼比那座旧楼大三倍（高三倍）。
Asia is four times as large as Europe.亚洲比欧 洲大三倍。
He is no less determined than you. 他的决心不亚于你。 (no less determined than等于“其决心不亚于你”，言其
大) He is not less determined than you. 他的决心不比你小。 (not less determined than等于“其决心不小于”，无言 其大或小的含义)
谢谢观赏
You made my day!
我们，还在路上……
You are much / far / a lot too nice. 另外，在too many / much, too few / little前用far。
We’ve got far too many eggs and far too few egg cups.
2. so和such A)so … that … 与such … that … 的区别。 so + 形容词 / 副词 + that … so + 形容词 + a（n）+ 单数可数名词 +
例：I have no more than five yuan in my pocket. 我口袋里 的钱只不过5元。 I have not more than five yuan in my pocket. 我口袋里的 钱不多于5元。 He is no richer than I.他和我一样穷。
The new building is four times the size (the height)of the old one. 这座新楼比那座旧楼大三倍（高三倍）。
Asia is four times as large as Europe.亚洲比欧 洲大三倍。
He is no less determined than you. 他的决心不亚于你。 (no less determined than等于“其决心不亚于你”，言其
大) He is not less determined than you. 他的决心不比你小。 (not less determined than等于“其决心不小于”，无言 其大或小的含义)
谢谢观赏
You made my day!
我们，还在路上……
You are much / far / a lot too nice. 另外，在too many / much, too few / little前用far。
We’ve got far too many eggs and far too few egg cups.
2. so和such A)so … that … 与such … that … 的区别。 so + 形容词 / 副词 + that … so + 形容词 + a（n）+ 单数可数名词 +
例：I have no more than five yuan in my pocket. 我口袋里 的钱只不过5元。 I have not more than five yuan in my pocket. 我口袋里的 钱不多于5元。 He is no richer than I.他和我一样穷。
人教版八年级上unit3 形容词、副词比较级和最高级(PPT52张)
bigger
heavier
cheaper
课堂检测：
6.fast 7.high 8.clever 9.fine te
faster
higher
cleverer
finer
later
1.important ___________ 2.easy________________ 3.happy_______________ 4.thin_________________ 5.good________________ 6.hot_________________ 7.many ______________ 8.nice________________ 9.delicious____________ 10.careful______________
Adjectives and Adverbs 形容词、副词的比较级 知识点详解
形容词（Adjective 简称adj.）： 主要用来描写或修饰名词或代词，表示人或事物的性质、 状态、特征或属性 eg： 一.表示名词的性质、颜色、大小和状态等的形容词。 如：new、big、tall 二、数量形容词 1）不定数量形容词：如：some many 2）数词。如：four apples
双音节，多音节和+ly的副词比较级和最高级用more/ the most
delicious popular wonderful slowly happily carefully
more delicious more popular more wonderful more slowly more happily more carefully
lively
friendly
注意:3. 并非以-ly结尾的词都是副词
heavier
cheaper
课堂检测：
6.fast 7.high 8.clever 9.fine te
faster
higher
cleverer
finer
later
1.important ___________ 2.easy________________ 3.happy_______________ 4.thin_________________ 5.good________________ 6.hot_________________ 7.many ______________ 8.nice________________ 9.delicious____________ 10.careful______________
Adjectives and Adverbs 形容词、副词的比较级 知识点详解
形容词（Adjective 简称adj.）： 主要用来描写或修饰名词或代词，表示人或事物的性质、 状态、特征或属性 eg： 一.表示名词的性质、颜色、大小和状态等的形容词。 如：new、big、tall 二、数量形容词 1）不定数量形容词：如：some many 2）数词。如：four apples
双音节，多音节和+ly的副词比较级和最高级用more/ the most
delicious popular wonderful slowly happily carefully
more delicious more popular more wonderful more slowly more happily more carefully
lively
friendly
注意:3. 并非以-ly结尾的词都是副词
人教英语八年级上册 Unit4形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(共15张PPT)
Can you tell me the differences between them?
形容词和副词的 比较级和最高级
复习 目标
1. 复习形容词副词的比较等级 的构成。
2. 复习形容词副词比较等级的 用法
自习指导一：
请同学们自己复习形容词比较等级 的构成。
注意：规则变化的构成方法和 不规则变化。
6.---How do you like banana milk shake? ---I love it. I like it _B___ than yogurt. A. very much B. even better C. much less 【单词填写】 1. This street is one of the busiest (busy) streets in Guiyang. 2. When winter comes, the days get shorter and shorter (short and short) 3. Our country is becoming more and more beautiful . (beautiful) 4. Lucy is more outgoing (outgoing), and Lily is quieter. 5. Sandy’s sister’s MP4 is cheaper than hers (she).
most interesting, most difficultly
单音节和少数多音节的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 的构成分规则和不规则。变化如下：
构成方法 一般在词尾加-er/ə/或-est/ist/
单音节 词和少 数多音 节词
以字母e结尾的形容词，加-r或-st
重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母 时，应先双写辅音字母；再加-es 或-est
形容词和副词的 比较级和最高级
复习 目标
1. 复习形容词副词的比较等级 的构成。
2. 复习形容词副词比较等级的 用法
自习指导一：
请同学们自己复习形容词比较等级 的构成。
注意：规则变化的构成方法和 不规则变化。
6.---How do you like banana milk shake? ---I love it. I like it _B___ than yogurt. A. very much B. even better C. much less 【单词填写】 1. This street is one of the busiest (busy) streets in Guiyang. 2. When winter comes, the days get shorter and shorter (short and short) 3. Our country is becoming more and more beautiful . (beautiful) 4. Lucy is more outgoing (outgoing), and Lily is quieter. 5. Sandy’s sister’s MP4 is cheaper than hers (she).
most interesting, most difficultly
单音节和少数多音节的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 的构成分规则和不规则。变化如下：
构成方法 一般在词尾加-er/ə/或-est/ist/
单音节 词和少 数多音 节词
以字母e结尾的形容词，加-r或-st
重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母 时，应先双写辅音字母；再加-es 或-est
八年级英语上册形容词副词比较级和最高级用法总结课件ppt
④以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的 形容词，要双写末尾的辅音字母再加er或 est
thin —thinner—thinnest
hot —hotter—hottest
⑤多音节词或部分双音节词的比较级和 最高级在其前面加more或most。
beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful important—more important—most important
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
（9）修饰形容词原级的词： very、rather、pretty、so、quite、too
① He is too tired to walk on. 他太累了以至于不能再继续走了。 ② My brother runs so fast that I can‘t
eg: ① This city is much more beautiful than that one.这座城市比那座城市漂亮的多。
② Today is even hotter than yesterday. ③ She drives still more carefully than
her husband. 她开车仍然比她丈夫认真。
（6）The + 比较级…，the + 比较级… “越…，就越…” eg：越多越好。
The more , the better. 你吃的越多，你就越胖。
The more you eat, the fatter you will become. （7）用形容词的比较级来表达最高级的概念：
A+谓语+比较级+than any (other) +可数名词单数+范围。 “A是……中最……的”或“A比(其他)任何……
thin —thinner—thinnest
hot —hotter—hottest
⑤多音节词或部分双音节词的比较级和 最高级在其前面加more或most。
beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful important—more important—most important
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
（9）修饰形容词原级的词： very、rather、pretty、so、quite、too
① He is too tired to walk on. 他太累了以至于不能再继续走了。 ② My brother runs so fast that I can‘t
eg: ① This city is much more beautiful than that one.这座城市比那座城市漂亮的多。
② Today is even hotter than yesterday. ③ She drives still more carefully than
her husband. 她开车仍然比她丈夫认真。
（6）The + 比较级…，the + 比较级… “越…，就越…” eg：越多越好。
The more , the better. 你吃的越多，你就越胖。
The more you eat, the fatter you will become. （7）用形容词的比较级来表达最高级的概念：
A+谓语+比较级+than any (other) +可数名词单数+范围。 “A是……中最……的”或“A比(其他)任何……
初中英语复习形容词副词比较级和最高级课件共25张
the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+in短语 “在……中是第几个……”
The yellow river is _t_he__se_co_n_d_lo_ng_e_st___ in China.
river
黄河是中国第二长河。 China is __t_he_t_h_ir_d _la_rg_e_st___ in the world.
1、My mother is___ (busy) in my family.
2、Shenzhen is one of __( big )__(city)
in China. 3、The Yellow River is the second
___(long) river in China. 4、Which is ___(big) , the moon, the
most least
注：older 一般指年龄大小
My father is older than my mother. elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语);
My elder brother is a driver. farther指距离更远 further指抽像的,程度深的.
He jumps farther than Tom.
1、This book is ___(interest ) than that one. 2、Which is __ (easy), math or English? 3、This city is much ____(beautiful )than
that one. 4、Today is even ___(hot ) than yesterday. 5、Tom is __ (tall) of the two boys.
人教版八年级英语上册《形容词、副词比较级、最高级的用法》课件
A one I' ve ever heard.
A.the funniest
B.funniest
C.funnier
D.the
funnier
3.The C friends you have,the
you will be.
A.more,happy
B.many,happy
C.more,happier D.many,happier
②否定+比较级=最高级 比较级+极限=最高级
同级比较
① as+adj./adv.+as
e.g.She is as thin as Lily. He writes as carefullyas Linda.
② not+as/so+adj./adv.+as
e.g.Tony didn't run so fastas Carter.
2.最高级考点 说明：形容词的最高级前必须加the ;副 词的最高级前省略the。
①范围问题
e.g.Tom is thetallest student in the class. Spring is the best season of the year.
②“……之一”问题 e.g.Beijing is one of the biggest cities
形容词、副词比较级和最高级中考链接
1.比较级考点 ①比较级修饰问题
a little,a bit,even,still,much,a lot,far 等可修饰比较级。 e.g.Tom is a littletaller than Jim.
This book is much more interesting than that one.
八年级英语下册Unit7语法比较级和最高级讲解ppt课件
完整最新ppt
22
the + 形容词最高级+ 名 词 + in /among /of 短语 （in+范围，among /of+ 对象）（基本句型）
完整最新ppt
23
1. She works ___t_h_e__m_o_s_t_c_a_r_e_fu__ll_y____ (careful) in her school. 2. Jim goes to bed ___la_t_e_s_t __ (late) in his family. 3. I think turkey is ___th_e__m_o_s_t_d_e_l_ic_i_o_u_s__ (delicious) of all.
完整最新ppt
15
倍数+as+原级+as ……是……的几倍 倍数+比较级+than ...比...几倍...
数次+ 名词 + 比较级
+than“表示两者之
间相差多少”
完整最新ppt
16
翻译：1.我的外套比你的贵两倍。 My coat is twice more expensive than yours.
My coat is three times as expensive as yours. 2.我哥哥比我大5岁。 My brother is five years older than me.
完整最新ppt
17
the + 比较级+ of the two... “两者中较为 ……的一个”
完整最新ppt
9. Tom is ____ of the two boys.
A. taller B. tallest C. the taller D. the tallest
形容词副词的比较级和最高级课件英语八年级上册
例1
They speak English just as____C____as native speakers do. A．good B．better C．well
比较级
1.定义：比较两个人或物时，我们用形容词的比较级；表示“较…”, “比…更…”, “更…一些”，标志词为than。 句型：主语＋动词＋比较级＋than＋宾语
4. sad — ___sa_d_d_e_r___ 7. cool —_c_o_o_l_e_r ____
5. fine — _f_in_e_r______ 8. big — __b_ig_g_e_r____
6.fat — _f_a_tt_e_r_____ 9. wet — __w_e_tt_e_r____
Jason is the tallest in our class. Jim lives farthest from school of all my classmates.
最高级变化规则
类别
构成方法
一般直接加-er/-est
单音节和
少数双音 节词
以不发音的e结尾加-r/-st
以重读闭音节结尾且 末尾只有一个辅音字母 双写辅音字母加-er/-est
最高级用法：
(1) “the + 形容词/副词最高级（+ 名词）+ in/of 短语” 表示“…中最…的” 。 Bill is the tallest boy of us.
She does her homework the most carefully in her class.
(2) 最高级前有物主代词,名词所有格等词修饰时，不加the；副词最高级 前可以省略the
farther/further
比较级最高级课件-PPT
1.表示两者之间的选择, 可用“Which/Who … + 比较，…or…?”.
Who runs faster, he or she?
2.表示两者之间的比较，通常用连词 than 引导， 表示“更······一些”．
He runs faster than she.
3.much/far/a lot, even ,still ,a little/a bit … 修饰比较级,表示程度.
6. 表示不及另一方时，用“less+原级+than…” (双音节和多音节词)
He is healthier than she.
She is less healthy than he.
1.比较级 + and +比较级
越来越…
2.the+比较级 , the + 比较级 越…, 越 …
1.The girl becomes m__o_r_e_a_n_d__m__o_r_e_b_e_a_u_t_if_u_l_. (越来越漂亮）
A. taller B. tall C. the tallest D. tallest 6. Li Lei is ____ older than Lucy.
A. quite B. very C. much D. more
Class exercises
1.Who is _______(quiet), Mary or Jane? 2.Lucy is much _____ (smart) than Lily. 3.Miss Du is a little ________ (outgoing)
A: tall short
taller tall
tallest
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nice r
nicest
3) fine fine r
finest
2020/10/16
4
4 双写最后一个辅音字母，然后加上 er
表示比较级；加上est表示最高级。
原级
比较级
最高级
1） big
big ger big gest
2) thin
thinner
thinnest
3) wet
wetter wettest
比较级和最高级的用法
2020/10/16
1
形容词比较级一般用在比较两个 事物的时候。 最高级，顾名思义就是在比较 时候，某一事物具有某方面 最典型的特征。
2020/10/16
2
一、形容词、副词的比较级、最高级的构成 规则：
1 一般在形容词、副词后加上er表示比较 级加 上est表示最高 级
原级
比较级
2020/10/16
faster 17
Zen Zhiwei is short . Tom is shorter than Zen Zhiwei .
Xiao xin is the shortest of them .
2020/10/16
18
Liu Yifei is thin.
Xiaoming is thinner than Liu Yifei .
2020/10/16
6
5 双音节和多音节的形容词，副词，在这些形
容词和副词前加上more表示比较级；加上
most表示最高级。
原级
比较级
最高级
1) beautiful more beautiful most beautiful
2) imporatant more important most important
比较级
faster shorter bigger thinner funnier heavier more expensive farther
最高级
fastest shortest biggest thinnest funniest heaviest most expensive farthest
9
2020/10/16
11
比较级的用法： …than… 1.汤姆比杰克高. Tom is taller than Jack.
2.这只箱子要比那只箱子大.
This box is bigger than that one. 3.那些苹果比这些大.
Those apples are bigger than these ones.
2020/10/16
7
good—better—best well—better—best bad—worse---worst ill---worse—worst many—more—most much—more—most little—less--lest
2020/10/16
不规则变化， 要多加注意哦！
4) fat
fatter
fattest
5) hot
hotter
hottest
2020/10/16
5
3 以辅音字母+y 结尾的，把消去y,然后加
上er表示比较级；加上 est表示最高级。
原级
比较级
最高级
1）early early ier early iest
2) happy happy ier happy iest
Mike 2020/10/16 is the thinnest of all
19
Competition(写出下列单词的比较级和最高级)
• 1 popular 2 short 3 thin 4 funny 5 good
看图并理解
biggest
2020/10/16
big bigger
15
◇Look at the pictures and understand
看图并理解
fast
2020/10/16
faster
16
◇Look at the pictures
and understand
看图并理解
fast
fastest
5.He is _th_e__t_a_ll_e_r(tall) of the the two boys.
2020/10/16
13
◇Look at the pictures and understand
看图并理解
2020/10/16
big
bigger
14
◇Look at the pictures and understand
4.第一个问题很容易,但第二个更容易.
The first question is very easy, but the second one is easier.
2020/10/16
12
。
1.Which do you like _b_e_t_te_r_(well),apples or oranges? 2.Who is __o_ld_e_r_(old),Jim or Tom ? 3.Jack is running f_a_s_te_r_ and _f_a_st_e_r_(fast) . 4.Our country is becoming _m_o_r_e__and _m_o_r_e_b__ea_t_i_fu_l(beautiful).
最高级
1）small
small er
small est
2) young 3) fast
young er fast er
young est fast est
2020/10/16
3ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
2 以不发音的e结尾的，只加上r表示
比 较级，加上st表示最高级。
1) large larger largest
2) nice
best
old—older-oldest
woerlsdeer-ewldeosrtst far-mfatohreer-fathmesotst farftuhtheerr-futfhaerstt hest8
原级
fast short big thin funny heavy expensive far
2020/10/16
as+形容词原形+as Tom is as tall as Mike. Tom is three times as old as Mike.
There are as many students in our school as yours.
2020/10/16
10
比较级+than…
Our school is larger than theirs. This bridge is longer than that one.