抢先看2020凤凰新学案 高中英语 必修(苏教版) 第一册(学生) 试卷 第二单元
2020版高考英语新精准大一轮江苏专用版练习：必修1 Unit 3 知能演练轻松闯关 含解析
2020版高考英语新精准大一轮江苏专用版练习A卷Ⅰ单项填空1．(2019·泰兴质量检测)For sustainable development, the government has decided to give ________ to those energy-conserving and environment-friendly businesses in many aspects.A．profit B．interestC．preference D．advantageC解析：句意：为了可持续发展，政府决定在各个方面给那些节能环保的企业优先权。
give preference to给……优先权。
2．He is confident，_______，in my opinion，is most important in modern society.A．who B．thatC．which D．whatC解析：考查非限制性定语从句。
句意：他很自信，我认为这在现代社会非常重要。
in my opinion为插入语，定语从句修饰前面整个句子he is confident，并且从句中缺少主语，故选which。
3．Don’t lend your textbooks to those people; it is difficult to ________ the books from them when you want them.A．attain B．recognizeC．preserve D．recoverD解析：考查动词辨析。
句意：别把你的课本借给那些人。
当你要的时候就很难从他们那要回来了。
recover “重新获得，收回”，符合句意。
A项意为“达到，获得”；B项意为“认出，赏识”；C项意为“保留”。
4．My neighbor is as ________ as a young man and dislikes sitting around doing nothing all day.A．enthusiastic B．sensitiveC．talkative D．energeticD解析：考查形容词辨析。
抢先看2020凤凰新学案 高中物理 提高 必修第一册 (苏教版)学生用书练习册 第一章
第 课时 牛顿第一定律 !
*(
第#课时实验探究加速度与力质量的关系 %"
第 课时 牛顿第二定律 "
%"
第 课时 力学单位制 &
%*
., 研究飞行中直升机上的螺旋桨的转动情况
/, 研究子弹头射穿木板经历的时间
$# 如图所示为正在进行航拍的四旋翼无人机)下列过程中能将无人机看成质点的是
#$
第$题
+, 调节飞机旋翼的转速
-, 调整飞机在空中的姿态
., 观察飞机在空中的位置
/, 调整飞机上摄像机镜头的方向
%# 判断下列说法中正确的是 +, 质点一定是体积'质量都极小的物体
第#课时匀变速直线运动的速度与时间的关系 !(
第"课时匀变速直线运动的位移与时间的关系 #)
第&课时匀变速直线运动的速度与位移的关系 #"
第$课时匀变速直线运动习题课图像与多过程 #*
第*课时匀变速直线运动习题课追及与相遇 #'
第 课时 重力与弹力 二 #
&"
第 课时 摩擦力 "
&*
第 课时 牛顿第三定律 &
$)
第 课时 习题课 受力分析 $
$"
第 课时 力的合成和分解 *
$*
第 课时 共点力的平衡 %
$'
第 课时 习题课 共点力的平衡 (
*#
!
第四章 运动和力的关系 *$
-, 测量井的深度(以井底为参考系(井*深+为)米
., 分析卡车的运动时(以卡车司机为参考系(卡车总是静止的
2019-2020学年高中英语新教材必修第一册学案+作业：Unit 1 Teenage life Section Ⅱ
Section ⅡReading and Thinking基础知识预习自检THE FRESHMAN CHALLENGEHi! My name is Adam and I'm a freshman in senior high school. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. The first week wasa little confusing.词汇自测①freshman n. (中学)九年级学生；(大学)一年级新生②challenge n. 挑战；艰巨任务v t. 怀疑；向……挑战③confusing adj. 难以理解的；不清楚的新生的挑战你好！我叫亚当，是一名高中新生。
从初中升入高中是一项很大的挑战。
第一周的生活过的有一点困惑。
First, I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate. My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it.词汇自测④fluent adj. (尤指外语)流利的；熟练的⑤graduate v i.& v t. 毕业；获得学位n. 毕业生⑥recommend v t. 建议；推荐；介绍⑦sigh_up_(for_sth.) 报名(参加课程)⑧advanced adj. 高级的；高等的；先进的⑨advance n．& v i. 前进；发展v t. 发展；促进⑩literature n. 文学，文学作品首先，我要非常认真地考虑我要学习的课程。
高一英语苏教版试卷
高一英语苏教版试卷考试范围：xxx；考试时间：xxx分钟；出题人：xxx姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单项选择1.. –Hi, Bob, don’t you know me?--Oh, it’s you. I _____you.A．didn’t recognize B．don’t recognize C．haven’t recognize D．won’t recognize 2.A new law has been passed ,forbidding the killing of ______animalsA．former B．rare C．generous D．legal3.Sam felt he had nothing to the discussion, so he left early.A．belong to B．lead to C．adapt to D．contribute to4.I paid him ￡50 for the painting, but its true ______ must be at least ￡500.A．priceB．moneyC．valueD．importance5.Christmas in the western is______ as the Spring Festival in China.A．so important a festivalB．as an important festivalC．so an important festivalD．as important a festival6.__________ Tom didn’t pass the exam made his parents very upset.A．Which B．What C．That D．When7.．－May I keep this book for two days?－No, you_______. It’s a library book for reference only.A．may not B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t8.—I wonder ______you’ll water this kind of flower .—Every other day .A．how often B．how long C．how soon D．how much9.It was midnight_________ I met Jane yesterday.A．that B．What C．where D．when10.In that big fire all their houses were______, so they had to build new ones.A．hurt B．harmed C．injured D．destroyed评卷人得分二、完形填空Steve Jobs on life and deathWhen I was 17, I read a quote （引述）that went something like: “If you live each day as if it was your last, some day you’ll most certainly be right.” It made an 1 on me, and since then, for the past 33 years, I have looked in the mirror every 2 and asked myself: “If today were the last day of my life, would I want to do what I am about to do today?” And whenever the 3 has been “No” for too many days in a row, I know I need to 4 something.Remembering that I’ll be 5 soon is the most important tool I’ve ever used to help me make the big 6 in life. Because almost everything — all external expectations, all pride, all 7 of embarrassment or failure — these things just fall away in the face of death, leaving only whatis 8 important. Remembering that you are going to die is the best way I know to avoid the trap of thinking you have something to 9 . You are already naked. There is no reason not to 10 your heart.Your time is limited, so don’t 11 it living someone else’s life. Don’t be 12 by dogma — which is living with the results of other people’s thinking. Don’t let the noise of others’ opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most importantly, have the 13 to follow your beliefs and goals. They somehow already know what you really want to 14 . Everything else is 15 .11.A．expectation B．impression C．imagination D．examination12.A．minute B．night C．day D．week13.A．answer B．solution C．result D．chance14.A．accept B．hide C．change D．avoid15.A．famous B．dead C．old D．forgotten16.A．decisions B．contributions C．differences D．mistakes17.A．understanding B．certainty C．fear D．knowledge18.A．mostly B．hardly C．nearly D．truly19.A．take B．lose C．give D．win20.A．break B．catch C．warm D．follow21.A．waste B．imagine C．spend D．risk22.A．confused B．trapped C．discouraged D．hurt23.A．wisdom B．idea C．desire D．courage24.A．see B．show C．become D．forget25.A．necessary B．natural C．secondary D．possibleWillard Franklin came to my class half a year ago. But from his first arriving here, he _______ himself in his own world and he never spoke to others. As his teacher, I tried to start a talk with him but ________ .It seemed as if he just didn’t want to break his _________.After the Thanksgiving holiday, we received the news of the_______ Christmas collection of money for the _______ in our schoo l. “Christmas is a season of _______,” I told my students. “Some poor students in our school might not have a ________ holiday. By giving a little money, you will help________ some toys, food, and clothing for these needy students. We will ___________the collection tomorrow.”The next morning, __________, I found out that almost everyone had __________this matter except Willard Franklin. He came up to my desk with his head down. _________, he dropped two coins into the small box. “I don’t need milk for lunch,” he said in a __________voice.After school I couldn’t help sharing what had ________ in the morning with our headmaster. “I may be wrong, but I _________ Willard might be ready to become a part of our class.” “I am _________ to hear that,” he nodded.” And I just received a __________ of the poor families in our school who most need help. Here, take a look at it.”As I sat down to ___________, I found Willard Franklin was at the top of the list. At that moment, I felt really ___________Willard for the first time: a cold face with a warm heart. From this__________, I also learnt that whether rich or poor, every child has a kind heart.26.A．tied B．shut C．seated D．taught27.A．failed B．stopped C．misunderstood D．left28.A．imagination B．pleasure C．sadness D．silence29.A．weekly B．daily C．monthly D．yearly30.A．young B．sick C．poor D．honest31.A．giving B．enjoying C．receiving D．saving32.A．true B．happy C．usual D．long33.A．find B．make C．buy D．collect34.A．prepare B．finish C．start D．continue35.A．so B．however C．otherwise D．because36.A．forgotten B．discussed C．learnt D．remembered37.A．Quickly B．Suddenly C．Certainly D．Carefully38.A．soft B．loud C．low D．deep39.A．appeared B．arrived C．happened D．remained40.A．hope B．wish C．wonder D．believe41.A．glad B．sorry C．surprised D．lucky42.A．message B．report C．list D．research43.A．rest B．read C．work D．study44.A．knew B．liked C．met D．accepted45.A．result B．experience C．conversation D．SuccessOnce there was a group of men — a young hot-blooded man and a big number of old folks, doing a timber (木料) job in a jungle.This young man was very . He always continued to work through his break time and that those old folks were wasting time, having to several times a day to drink and chat. As time went by, this young man noticed that he worked through break time and hardly took a , those old folks were chopping the same of trees as he did and sometimes did more. It was as if they worked through the break time as he did. So he to work harder the next day. Unfortunately the were even worse.One day, one of the old folks him for a drink during their break time. That young man and said that he had no time! Then the old man smiled and said, “It is just a waste of effortto chopping trees without re-sharpening your axe（斧子）.Sooner or later you will or be so tired as you have spent too much .”Suddenly the young man that actually during break times while those old folks were having a chat, they were re-sharpening their axes at the same time! And that's how they could faster than him, yet spending less time!What we is efficiency by making use of our skill and ability . Only then can we have more time to do other things. Otherwise we will always keep saying ... I have no !46.A．weak B．clever C．hard-working D．good-looking47.A．admired B．complained C．reminded D．predicted48.A．plan B．appear C．work D．break49.A．even though B．only if C．because D．unless50.A．photo B．rest C．step D．bath51.A．weight B．height C．amount D．price52.A．failed B．pretended C．agreed D．decided53.A．marks B．results C．effects D．conditions54.A．invited B．blamed C．thanked D．forgave55.A．begged B．argued C．nodded D．refused56.A．wrong. B．valuable C．extra D．exact57.A．mind B．avoid C．practice D．keep58.A．speed up B．give up C．watch out D．turn out59.A．energy B．money C．life D．skill60.A．warned B．expected C．realized D．announced61.A．also B．hardly C．seldom D．never62.A．talk B．chop C．walk D．climb63.A．abandon B．introduce C．need D．teach64.A．quickly B．curiously C．seriously D．intelligently65.A．time B．tool C．job D．patienceI once had a teacher whose husband died suddenly of heart attack．About a week after his death, she some of her thoughts with a classroom of students．As the late afternoon sunlightshone the classroom windows, and when the class was nearly over, she a few things aside on the edge of her desk and sat down.With a look on her face，she paused and said，“ class is over，I’d like to share with all of you a deep which I feel is very important．Each of us is put here on to learn，share，love，appreciate and give of ourselves． of us knows when this fantastic experience will ．It can be taken away at any moment．Perhaps this is the God’s of telling us that we must make the of every single day.”Her eyes were beginning to ，but she went on，“So I would like you all to make me a ：From now on，on your way to school，or on your way home，find something beautiful to ．It doesn't have to be something you see．It could be a of freshly baked bread floating out of someone’s house， or it could be the sound of the soft rustling(沙沙作响)the leaves in the trees…．Please look for these things， and them，for at anytime it can all be taken away．’’The class was completely ．We all picked up our books and went out of the room silently．That ，I observed many more beautiful things on my way home from school than usual．Remember：Life is not by the number of breaths we take，but by the moments that take our breath away．66.A．learned B．shared C．argued D．discussed67.A．onto B．into C．across D．through68.A．moved B．brushed C．swept D．pulled69.A．surprised B．worried C．gentle D．strange70.A．After B．Unless C．Before D．If71.A．feeling B．understanding C．love D．memory72.A．business B．time C．duty D．earth73.A．None B．All C．Each D．Neither74.A．happen B．begin C．end D．gain75.A．way B．signal C．plan D．joke76.A．least B．worst C．lowest D．most77.A．ache B．water C．shine D．dry78.A．promise B．choice C．wish D．rule79.A．buy B．enjoy C．take D．learn80.A．smell B．gift C．taste D．sight81.A．wind B．hand C．light D．color82.A．get B．appreciate C．hide D．follow’83.A．puzzled B．excited C．quiet D．anxious84.A．morning B．night C．noon D．afternoon85.A．wasted B．measured C．saved D．lostA SAD LOVE STORYLi Fang was heart-broken. It was Valentine's Day and Hu Jin had said she would meet him atthe coffee shop after work. But she didn't_______. She could be with her friends right now laughing at him. She said she would be there at seven o'clock, and he thought she would keep her____ . He had looked forward to meeting her all day, and now he was _____ with his roses and chocolates, like a fool. Well, he was not going to _____his breath for her to apologize. He would drown his sadness in coffee.It was______ that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave – he ____ the tables, then sat down and ______ the TV --just what Li Fang needed! A sad Chinese story about lost love.The granddaughter of the Goddess of Heaven visited the earth. Her name was Zhinü, the weaving girl. While she was________she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love. ("Just like me and Hu Jin," thought Li Fang.) They_______secretly, and they were very happy. ("We could be like that," thought Li Fang.) When the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married to a _____, she became very angry and made the weaving girl return to Heaven. Niulang tried to follow her,_____ the river of stars, the Milky Way, stopped him. Finding that Zhinii was _____, her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet once a year. Magpies make a bridge of their wings _____the couple can cross the river to meet on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. People _____hope that the weather will be fine on that day, because if it is raining, it _____that Zhinü is weeping and the couple won't be able to meet.The announcer said, "This is the story of Qiqiao Festival. When foreigners _____ the story, they call it a Chinese Valentine's story. It's a _____ day today, so I hope you can all meet the one you love."As Li Fang _______for home, he thought, "I guess Hu Jin doesn't love me. I'll just throw these flowers and chocolates away. I don't want them to remind me of her." So he did.As he sadly passed the tea shop ______on his way home, he heard a voice calling him. There was Hu Jin waving at him and calling, "Why are you so________? I've been waiting for you for a long time! And I have a gift for you!"What would he do? He had thrown away her Valentine gifts! She would never forgive him. This would not be a happy Valentine's Day!86.A．go out B．give up C．turn up D．get through87.A．word B．promise C．secret D．possession88.A．aside B．alone C．ahead D．ashore89.A．take B．bring C．gasp D．hold90.A．true B．strange C．obvious D．natural91.A．pushed B．wiped C．cleaned D．served92.A．got hold of B．prepared for C．took away D．turned on93.A．at home B．in the hotel C．on earth D．out of the feild94.A．left home B．got married C．went out D．made money95.A．human B．boy C．farmer D．person96.A．for B．so C．and D．but97.A．heart-broken B．old-fashioned C．hard-working D．absent-minded98.A．and B．so C．for D．or99.A．on earth B．in the world C．in China D．through out the country100.A．tells B．says C．means D．reports101.A．hear about B．look at C．move to D．set out102.A．cold B．cloudy C．bad D．fine103.A．reach out B．be ready C．got out D．set off104.A．in his way B．on the corner C．out of street D．far from home105.A．late B．sad C．slow D．happy三、信息匹配阅读下列相关信息，并按要求匹配信息。
牛津译林版(2020)高中英语必修第一册Unit 2单元测试卷(含答案解析)
牛津译林版（2020）高中英语必修第一册Unit 2单元测试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man want to do this afternoon?A. Go to the park.B. Rest at home.C. See a doctor.2.What are the speakers talking about?A. The woman’s roommate.B. The woman’s apartment.C. The woman’s housework.3.How is the weather probably now?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.4.Why is the woman going to Shanghai?A. To have a holiday.B. To visit a friend.C. To work there.5.Where should the man take a train?A. At platform 5.B. At platform 6.C. At platform 8.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What place did the man visit last?A. Tower Bridge.B. Piccadilly Circus.C. Buckingham Palace.7.When did the man return?A. Last Monday.B. Last Saturday.C. Last Sunday.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2020年苏教(译林版)高一英语必修一Unit 1 School life
2020年苏教（译林版）高一英语必修一Unit 1 School life 一．选择题1．﹣We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal．﹣________．（）A．With pleasureB．It doesn't matterC．It was no trouble at allD．By all means2．﹣Excuse me，where's my room？﹣________，please．Your room is on the third floor，sir．（）A．Go thereB．Come hereC．Get upD．This way3．________it is to watch a close football game!（）A．What a great funB．How great funC．What great funD．How great a fun4．Is ________some German friends visited last week？（）A．this schoolB．this the schoolC．this school oneD．this school where5．If you don't go there，________．（）A．so will IB．nor do IC．neither shall ID．so do I6．The radio set _____ last week has been out of order．（）A．I boughtB．I bought itC．which I bought itD．what I bought7．The Smiths don't usually like staying at hotels，but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ________ sea．（）A．/；aB．the；theC．/；theD．the；a8．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play，___________，of course，made the others unhappy．（）A．whoB．whichC．thisD．what9．﹣Do you need any help，Lucy？﹣﹣Yes，the job is _____I could do myself．（）A．less thenB．more thanC．no more thanD．not more than10．You are not polite enough．When you serve customers，you don't turn your head your body towards them．（）A．eitherB．orC. notD. neither11．Don't worry，I won't tell your mother you've been punished in school．You see，．A．It's none of your businessB．I feel on top of the worldC．my lips are sealedD．I'm all thumbs12．﹣﹣﹣Have you considered going to Australia for a vacation？﹣﹣﹣I'd like to，but it's _______ I can afford．（）A．no more than B．more thanC．no less than D．less than13．I would join a party tonight!_____________!（）A．For freeB．Have funC．Good luck!D．Don't come back too late!14．The way you move and carry yourself communicates a wealth of information to the world．（）A．/B．in whereC．in thatD．which15．﹣____________？﹣Patient ，careful and kind﹣hearted．（）A．What does your teacher look like？B．What's your teacher like？C．What does your teacher like？D．How is your teacher like？16．The students at colleges or universities are making ______ for the coming new year．（）A．many preparationsB．much preparationC．preparationD．preparations17．﹣What's John's father like？﹣________．（）A．He likes music and sportsB．He is a good doctorC．He is good at playing gamesD．He is handsome and easygoing18．﹣﹣How do you like the book？﹣﹣It's quite different from ____ I read last week．（）A．thatB．whichC．the oneD．the one what19．These cheese cakes are delicious，but they cost an arm and a leg．The underlined part means ．（）A．are very expensiveB．are harmful to your bodyC．are not readily availableD．are not liked by everyone20．Your body language is the key communication，so proper gestures and postures play a crucial role in our daily life．（）A．onB．toC．withD．in二．填空题1．The museum has several life﹣sized s of people and animals．2．最近adv．．3．Climbing Mount Everest is a c task to all mountain climbers．4．我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重．I found that the homework not heavy I used to get in my oldschool．5．The students are making p for the coming sports meeting．6．As soon as he entered the tall building，he heard a sharp cry coming out of it．（改成同义句）the tall building，he heard a sharp cry coming out of it．7．He lives in the room window faces to the south．8．It is not a new thing to（1）the way（2）life in other countries．Three years ago I came to England for further study．（3）landing at the airport，I couldn't help （4）China!（5），my roommate，a girl who was interested in（6），was very（7）and helped me get（8）to the new life soon．Besides learning，we often went to attend a speech（9）"Shakespeare and his tragedies"in our（10）time．9．Our country has e great changes in the last thirty years．10．免费．三．按要求做题1．完形填空In a movie，Tom Hanks plays a man named Chuck．Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little time for his （1）．He is a successful manager in a company that sends mail all over the world．One day Chuck is （2）across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane （3）．Chuck lives through the accident and lands on a（n）（4）island．On the island，Chuck has to learn to make a （5）all alone．He has to learn how to （6）water，hunt for food，and （7）fire．Perhaps the most difficult problem is （8）to live without friends．In order to make a living，Chuck （9） a friendship with an unusual friend﹣a （10）he calls Wilson．Chuck learns a lot about （11）when he is alone on the island．He realizes that he hasn't been a very good friend because he has always been （12）himself．During his fiveyears on the island，Chuck learns how to be a good friend to Wilson．（13）Wilson is just a volleyball，he becomes （14）him．He talks to him and treats him as a （15）．Chuck learns that we need friends to （16）happiness and sorrow，and that it is （17）to have someone to care about．He also learns that he （18）cared more about his friends．When he makes friends with Wilson，he understands that friendship is about （19）and that we must give as much as we （20）．（1）A．company B．family C．friends D．dogs（2）A．boating B．flying C．swimming D．surfing（3）A．fails B．succeeds C．travels D．turns（4）A．alone B．lonely C．beautiful D．round（5）A．friend B．boat C．living D．house（6）A．carry B．take C．drink D．collect（7）A．make B．catch C．set D．light（8）A．what B．why C．how D．who（9）A．makes B．develops C．builds D．does（10）A．dog B．man C．tree D．volleyball（11）A．himself B．his company C．his business D．his wife（12）A．thinking about B．doing with C．going through D．believing in （13）A．If B．Even though C．Since D．Unless（14）A．tired of B．familiar with C．fond of D．popular with （15）A．ball B．friend C．food D．man（16）A．share B．make C．divide D．equal（17）A．possible B．interesting C．important D．unnecessary （18）A．must have B．has C．will have D．should have （19）A．money B．feelings C．life D．communication （20）A．have B．buy C．take D．own2.For a few years，I have been wearing a ring on my right hand．It's not always the（1）ring，but it's always a ring that has （2）on it so that when I look at it，I'm （3）or reminded of something important．I have made a （4）of buying rings like this whenever I see one in a store．Sometimes I give them away as （5）to someone like Jennie．I first met Jennie in the （6）waiting room and we had talked several times．Onenight I sat down beside her and （7）how her son was doing because I knew that he was in very （8）condition．She told me that she didn't know what to do any more because it seemed none of the （9）from the doctors was good．They weren't at all sure her son was going to （10）the accident that had hurt him so badly．With （11）in her eyes she said，"They're （12）my hope．"I knew then that it was（13）just a coincidence that I was wearing the ring that Ihad on that day．As she （14）to talk，I （15）slipped the ring off my finger and placed it in Jennie's hand．I told her to wear it to remember that God loved her and he would be with her （16）all of this．（17）Jennie looked down at the ring，she got excited and then held it tightly，（18）the word written on the ring was"HOPE"．The last day I was at the hospital，I saw Jennie in the distance as I got on the lift．She （19）and held up the hand with the ring on it as she called out to me saying．" Look，I （20）have Hope!"（1）A．special B．expensive C．same D．valuable（2）A．words B．pictures C．names D．symbols（3）A．admired B．encouraged C．trusted D．puzzled（4）A．plan B．point C．list D．habit（5）A．gifts B．prizes C．awards D．thanks（6）A．railway B．school C．hospital D．airport（7）A．asked B．explained C．thought D．found（8）A．favorable B．normal C．serious D．excellent（9）A．advice B．news C．instructions D．comfort（10）A．defeat B．experience C．predict D．survive（11）A．apologies B．tears C．anger D．doubt（12）A．keeping up B．bringing down C．cutting off D．taking away （13）A．other than B．rather than C．more than D．less than（14）A．continued B．refused C．attempted D．started（15）A．cautiously B．quietly C．nervously D．shyly（16）A．over B．beyond C．through D．within（17）A．Until B．While C．Since D．When（18）A．for B．so C．yet D．and（19）A．shouted B．waved C．cheered D．hesitated（20）A．ever B．only C．still D．just3．At first I couldn't believe it!There were no（1）in rows；no bells rang；no one had to go to class．Although we all lived"in"，nobody made us go to bed at a certain time；there was no"lights out"．The（2）thing was that practically all the students went to class，and very few people stayed up late at night．Only the new people stayed up or（3）3class．The new ones always went wild（4），but this never lasted long．The（5）took some getting used to．Our teachers treated us like（6）；never did we have to（7）"stand up"，"sit down"，"speak out"．I don't （8）one student who didn't try his best．The subjects were the same as those in（9）school，but what a difference in the approach!For example，in botany we had（10）classes in the spring or fall，but instead we（11）two gardens，a vegetable garden and a flower garden．（12）in winter we each studied a few （13）things about what we had grown．In math the students built three different kinds of storeroom﹣small ones（14），but usable．They did this instead of having lessons in the classroom．They really had a（15）time too，designing everything，drawing the blueprints，（16）the angles and so on．I didn't take math．I can't stand it!Besides，I could do thebasic things with numbers．That's（17）．（18）I think I am a better person for having gone to the school．I can read and write as well as anyone else my age，and I can think better．That's probably a real big（19）between the free school and regular school﹣the amount of （20）．（1）A．desks B．lights C．students D．buildings（2）sad B．last C．good D．strange（3）A．attended B．took C．missed D．studied（4）A．from then on B．just then C．once more D．just then（5）A．freedom B．habit C．time D．people（6）A．workers B．pupils C．gardeners D．grown﹣ups（7）A．understand B．study C．play D．say（8）A．hear from B．feel like C．think about D．know of（9）A．night B．regular C．small D．real（10）A．all B．short C．no D．indoor（11）A．planted B．studied C．drew D．toured（12）A．Still B．Then C．Yet D．Next（13）A．wild B．successful C．usual D．particular（14）A．as well B．after a while C．of course D．as a result（15）A．funny B．great C．convenient D．thoughtful（16）A．looking out B．taking out C．finding out D．figuring out（17）A．dull B．interesting C．enough D．dangerous（18）A．On the whole B．Once again C．Sooner or later D．After a while（19）A．problem B．chance C．difference D．change（20）A．reading B．gardening C．teaching D．thinking 4．This was an unforgettable and wonderful experience．It happened about three years ago and it has had a（1）effect on me．I would like to show respect here for the two men I do not know（2）but whose actions gave a new （3）to the words﹣kind and generous．I was walking down a busy street on a cold，windy day in early（4）．A homelessman，probably about 60 and without wearing any shoes，was（5）for change on a street corner．A BMW car（6）on the other side of the street and an executive（主管）who wasperfectly dressed stepped out of the car．He was probably about（7）years old．He was wearing a blue business suit with a deep red silk tie．He walked（8）across the street and over to the homeless man．Without saying anything，he first gave him a lot of （9）and then he sat down and took off his leather gloves（手套），beautiful black leather shoes and his black dress socks．Then he（10）them to the homeless man．The homeless man took them and stared with a/an （11）mouth．As he drove off，I couldn't （12）thinking that it was probably the first time he had （13）the pedal（踏板）of that top brand BMW car with a（14）foot！I stood there and the looks of （15）appeared on my face and the homeless man's．Two men of about the same age （16）very different lives had met and the one who was（17）in materials had offered（18）than his shoes．He had left this BMW car and（19）down from his high position．He lifted up the other man when he offered respect，（20）and real generosity．（1）A．strong B．bad C．light D．slow（2）A．officially B．personally C．similarly D．generally（3）A．benefit B．attitude C．meaning D．award（4）A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter（5）A．searching B．making C．blaming D．begging（6）A．called up B．broke up C．pulled up D．sped up（7）A.40B．50C．60D．70（8）A．directly B．usually C．unwillingly D．fluently（9）A．money B．water C．sand D．oil（10）A．posted B．handed C．kicked D．threw（11）A．closed B．full C．open D．empty（12）A．stand B．delay C．forget D．help（13）A．bended B．cut C．repaired D．pressed（14）A．relaxed B．large C．bare D．single（15）A．excitement B．astonishment C．sadness D．pride（16）A．but B．or C．and D．before（17）A．successful B．careful C．useful D．helpful（18）A．rather B．more C．other D．better（19）A．broken B．fell C．stepped D．rolled（20）A．surprise B．disappointment C．anxiety D．kindness5．After thinking thoroughly about it，I found that life is worth everything．For me，life is not just about having good friends，money or a job that I like．Some people will be（1）with things like these because（2）them，they're by far the best they can get．For me，they're not all I can（3）from this world．I believe in harps（竖琴）and violins and （4）and lightning．I believe in being in love and not just trying my best to make others（5）．I believe in"（6）in love"with my partner，not just"loving"him．Life is worth so much．Life is more than spending（7）hours in the gym and eating carrot just to（8）praise from（9）．The praise of others（10）makes me feel happy，but it is not the main（11）of my life．My life is not about living to fulfill someone else's （12）but my ownLife is more than （13）pursuing the norms（规范）of（14）but trying to be a good person by my own（15）．It is not about（16）chasing dreams to be superior to others．It's more about long walks in the quiet green parks （17）in my own thoughts．It's more about feeling the（18）in my face，as I go through the （19）on my bicycle．Life is about passion，freedom and love．I will only walk this road（20）；I mightas well make the most of it．（1）A．disappointed B．excited C．satisfied D．worried（2）A．for B．of C．with D．in（3）A．like B．get C．search D．have（4）A．loving B．raining C．wind D．thunders（5）A．sad B．comfortable C．unsatisfied D．unpleasant（6）A．falling B．giving C．being D．lost（7）A．endless B．several C．valuable D．regular（8）A．seek B．receive C．admire D．keep（9）A．doctors B．others C．partners D．parents（10）A．indeed B．would C．ought to D．mainly（11）A．reason B．chance C．challenge D．meaning（12）A．wishes B．dreams C．burdens D．purposes（13）A．naturally B．entirely C．merely D．particularly（14）A．society B．world C．others D．country（15）A．condition B．standard C．situation D．decision（16）A．normally B．specially C．really D．wildly（17）A．built B．existing C．setting D．appearing（18）A．breeze B．sand C．leaves D．drops（19）A．city B．world C．country D．dream（20）A．quietly B．again C．up D．once6.The wedding took place in a Birmingham hotel．The bride and her father（1）in a new black American sports car．Her father looked nervous and uncomfortable in front of the （2）．The bride wore a silk wedding dress．She smiled（3）at the waiting photographers and went to a room on the first floor where she met her future husband for the（4）first time．Carla Germaine and Greg Coredell were the（5）of a radio station's competition．The aim of the competition was to find two strangers prepared to（6）without having met each other．Miss Germaine，23，is a model．Mr．Cordell，27，is a TV salesman．They were among the two hundred people who entered for a（7）"experiment" organized by BMRB radio in Birmingham，England．Greg and Carle were（8）eight finalists who were interviewed live on （9）．They（10） a lie detector test and the station also spoke to their friends and family about their（11）．The competition judges（12）an astrologer（占星家）who declared that they were suited．The（13）celebrated their wedding with a wedding breakfast and a party for 100guests in the evening，but not everyone（14）their joy．Miss Germaine's mother looked （15）throughout the wedding and Mr．Cordell's parents are reported to be less than delighted．Organizations，including the marriage guidance service Relate，have（16）the marriage．As one person put it，"We have enough problems getting young people to take marriage（17）without this．Marriage should always be about love．"The couple are now on a Caribbean（18）followed by journalists．Their other（19）include a year's free use a wonderful apartment in the centre of Birmingham，and a car．But will it（20）？（1）A．left B．arrived C．went D．got（2）A．car B．bridegroom C．cameras D．church（3）A．happily B．guiltily C．innocently D．nervously（4）A．so B．very C．quite D．rather（5）A．winners B．rivals C．losers D．beginners（6）A．fight B．marry C．date D．kiss（7）A．ordinary B．normal C．surprising D．peculiar（8）A．beyond B．out of C．among D．above（9）A．air B．newspaper C．magazine D．TV（10）A．held B．failed C．took D．prepared（11）A．competition B．lies C．personalities D．hometowns（12）A．included B．consisted C．grouped D．formed（13）A．family B．radio C．couple D．astrologer（14）A．expressed B．shared C．enjoyed D．united（15）A．happy B．exhausted C．anxious D．pleased（16）A．welcomed B．praised C．mentioned D．criticized（17）A．lightly B．carefully C．seriously D．carelessly（18）A．hiking B．voyage C．journey D．honeymoon（19）A．gifts B．prizes C．wishes D．blessings（20）A．end B．begin C．last D．finish7.语法填空Schools are （1）important of the community in most Western countries．There（2）（be）parents' evenings，at which parents discuss their child's work with the teachers．In one﹣to﹣one talks，teachers tell the parents （3）the kids are doing．If kids are not working hard，they may find （4）（they）told off after a parents' evening．If a kid does his r her best，but has a problem，the parents and the teachers will try to work out a way（5）（help）．Parents can also join （6）some school activities．For example，schools put on plays at Christmas and on other （7）（festival）．moms and dads come along to watch their kids' first steps in acting．Schools also hold Sports Days．Parents can watch their kids take part in all kinds of （8）（compete）﹣﹣some are even more fun （9）those in the Olympics．I remember （10）（take）part in a three﹣legged race when I was a kid!8.In many Asian cultures，（1）shows respect．It is done when talking with anyone （2）or with anyone older．Habits like this can （3）when people do not understand them．（4）．an Asian might close his eyes（5）or look down while listening to a speaker．A Westernspeaker might think the man is not interested．四．阅读Robert and Joanna like school very much．At school they can talk to their friends but Robert and Joanna cannot see their friends．They live 100，perhaps 300 miles away and like Robert and Joanna，they all go to school by radio．Mount Ebenezer is in the centre of Australia．Not many people live in "The Centre"．There are no schools with desks and blackboards and no teachers in "The Centre"，school is a room at home with a two﹣way radio．The teacher also has a two﹣way radio．Every morning she calls each student on the radio．When all the students answer，lessons begin…．Think of your teacher 300 miles away!1．The children in "The Centre" do not go to a school because．A．they live too far away from each otherB．they do not like schoolC．they are not old enough to go to schoolD．their families are too poor2．In order to send their children to school，parents in "The Centre" of Australia need to provide．A．a deskB．a carC．a school room at homeD．a special radio3．Teachers in "The Centre" of Australia teach．A．not in a classroom but at the homes of the studentsB．by speaking only and not showing anything in writingC．without using any textbooks or picturesD．without knowing whether the students are attending4．When children are having a lesson，they can hear their teacher，．A．but their teacher cannot hear themB．and their teacher can hear them tooC．but cannot hear classmatesD．and see him or her at the same time五．书面表达1.李华是一名大学毕业生，他能说一口流利的英语．自从毕业后，他就一直掌管一家大公司，挣了很多钱．他把一些钱捐给了慈善机构．他赢得了公众的尊敬．提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达．（将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文）【章节训练】Unit 1 School life参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共20小题，满分50分，每小题2.5分）1．﹣We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal．﹣________．（）A．With pleasureB．It doesn't matterC．It was no trouble at allD．By all means【分析】﹣我们必须感谢你为我们做了一顿饭．﹣一点也不麻烦．【解答】本题考查交际用语．当对方表示感谢时，常用的答语有：You're welcome．/It's nothing．/That's all right．/Don't mention it．/It's a pleasure．/It's my pleasure．/That's nothing/It was no trouble at all．等．C项意思是"不麻烦，没什么，这不费事，容易得很"．A项意思为"乐于效劳"；D项"当然可以；一定，务必"，表示同意等；B项"不要紧，没关系"．句子表达的意思是：﹣我们必须感谢你为我们做了一顿饭．﹣一点也不麻烦．故选：C．【点评】情景对话题主要考察英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力．做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系．2．﹣Excuse me，where's my room？﹣________，please．Your room is on the third floor，sir．（）A．Go there B．Come here C．Get up D．This way【分析】﹣﹣对不起，我的房间在哪里？﹣﹣这边请．你的房间在三楼，先生．【解答】答案选D．考查语言交际．go there 去那里；come here 到这里来；get up 起床；this way 这边来，根据语境及句意可知答案选D．故选：D．【点评】考查语言交际．这是高考常考的内容，主要考查考生对语境的理解以及对基本交际用语的把握，做题时要充分结合语境，在此基础上结合选项作出正确的选择．3．________it is to watch a close football game!（）A．What a great fun B．How great funC．What great fun D．How great a fun【分析】看一场势均力敌的足球比赛是多么快乐的一件事啊！【解答】答案：C．根据句意可知这里使用感叹句，what修饰名词，fun是不可数名词，不能用不定冠词a，排除AD；how修饰形容词或副词．故选C．【点评】由what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：1．可用句型：" What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！"．2．可用句型：" What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！"．3．可用句型：" What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！"．二、由how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：1．可用句型：" How +形容词/ 副词+主语+谓语！"．2．可用句型：" How +形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语！"．3．可用句型：" How +主语+谓语！"．4．Is ________some German friends visited last week？（）A．this school B．this the schoolC．this school one D．this school where【分析】这个是上周一些德国朋友参观的学校吗？【解答】答案：B．根据句意和结构可知这句话是一般疑问句，主语是this，is是系动词，表语是this school，后面接省略定语从句，因为visited后面缺点宾语，用that/which或省略关系代词．故选B．【点评】本题考查定语从句，找到先行词，判断定语从句中缺少什么成分，这句话是疑问句，容易将主语this弄丢，注意分析句子成分．5．If you don't go there，________．（）A．so will I B．nor do IC．neither shall I D．so do I【分析】如果你不去那里，我也不去．【解答】答案：C 考查倒装句．由于从句If you don't go there是否定句，主句也应用否定句，排除A、D项；在条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，排除B项，只有C项正确．故选：C．【点评】考查倒装句，要弄清楚各种倒装句的构成的原因，然后根据上下文及结合语境给出正确答案．6．The radio set _____ last week has been out of order．（）A．I bought B．I bought itC．which I bought it D．what I bought【分析】考查定语从句，句意：我上周买的收音机已经出故障了．【解答】答案：A，先行词为the radio，在定语从句中作bought的宾语，用that或which 引导定语从句，that或which省略了．所以选A．【点评】做定语从句题时：我们可先将不是关系代词或关系副词的选项去掉，然后采用"代入原则"并同时结合定语从句的关系词之间的相关区别来进行解题．所谓"代入原则"就是试着把先行词即被定语从句修饰限制的那个词放进从句中，能直接代入的就用关系代词（不包括whose），不能直接代入的可能有三种情况，要么用关系副词，要么用介词加关系代词which或whom，要么就用关系代词whose．7．The Smiths don't usually like staying at hotels，but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ________ sea．（）A．/；a B．the；the C．/；the D．the；a【分析】句意：史密斯夫妇一般不喜欢呆在酒店，但是去年夏天他们在海边一家很不错的酒店住了几天．【解答】答案：C．根据句意：hotels这里表示泛指，用名词复数即可．后一空by sea 是坐船，通过海路；by the sea 是在海边．旅馆应该是在海边的．故选：C．【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，答题时要分区by sea 和by the sea的意思．8．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play，___________，of course，made the others unhappy．（）A．who B．which C．this D．what【分析】Dorothy总是高度表扬自己在戏剧中的作用，这件事情大人让其他人不高兴了．【解答】B考查定语从句．在定语从句中which指代一句话的内容在句中做主语，引导非限制性定语从句．句意：Dorothy总是高度表扬自己在戏剧中的作用，这件事情大人让其他人不高兴了．故B正确．【点评】定语从句又称为形容词性从句，综观历年高考试题，我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点，解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句，哪一句是从句，被修饰的词是谁，从句中的句子成分缺失什么，根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词，从而选出正确的答案，解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析．9．﹣Do you need any help，Lucy？﹣﹣Yes，the job is _____I could do myself．（）A．less then B．more thanC．no more than D．not more than【分析】﹣﹣Lucy，需要什么帮助吗？﹣﹣是的，这份工作我自己独自做不来．【解答】答案：B．less than少于；no more than无非，只不过；not more than不多于，至多；more than之后的从句含有can或could时常表示否定意义．此时，从句中的谓语动词必须是及物动词，并且与主句的主语为逻辑上的动宾关系．根据第二句中的yes可知，对方需要帮助，所以应该是这个工作超过了他个人的能力；故选B．【点评】本题考查程度副词的特殊用法．在辨别不同短语意义的基础上，再联系句子的语境和句子所表达的含义，从而选出正确的答案．10．You are not polite enough．When you serve customers，you don't turn your head your body towards them．（）A．either B．or C．not D．neither【分析】你不够礼貌．当你为顾客服务时，不能把你的头或身体对着他们．【解答】答案：B．考查连词．either意为或是，或者，与or连用；or意为或，或者；not 是副词；neither意为既不……也不……，与nor连用．根据句意：你不够礼貌．当你为顾客服务时，不能把你的头或身体对着他们，可知or符合句意．故选：B．【点评】连词的选择首先要准确理解句子意义，然后辨析连词的意义，句意加连词意义才能做出正确选择．11．Don't worry，I won't tell your mother you've been punished in school．Yousee，．A．It's none of your businessB．I feel on top of the worldC．my lips are sealedD．I'm all thumbs【分析】别担心，我不会告诉你妈妈你在学校受到了惩罚，我保守秘密．【解答】答案C 本题考查交际用语．根据题意说话人是对对方做出承诺，不会泄露秘密．A 不关你的事．B 我感觉飞上天了．D 我坚决同意．符合此意的只有C项．故选：C．【点评】本题考查交际用语．交际用语涉及广泛．此处是考查谚语．要求考生读懂题干，把握题目主旨．在日常学习中多加积累．12．﹣﹣﹣Have you considered going to Australia for a vacation？﹣﹣﹣I'd like to，but it's _______ I can afford．（）A．no more than B．more thanC．no less than D．less than【分析】﹣﹣你考虑过去澳大利亚度假吗？﹣﹣我很想去，但我负担不起．【解答】答案：B 考查形容词的比较级与最高级．A．no more than不多于，仅仅；B．more than多于，超过；C．no less than不少于；D．less than少于；根据句意可知是：支付不起，所以用more than I can afford超过其所能负担的，即负担不起．故选：B．【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛，涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等．在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面，设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定的语境中运用语言知识的能力．13．I would join a party tonight!_____________!（）A．For freeB．Have funC．Good luck!D．Don't come back too late!【分析】﹣﹣﹣我今晚要参加一个聚会！﹣﹣﹣玩的开心！【解答】答案：B 考查情景交际．A项，For free "免费"；B项，Have fun"玩儿得开心"；C项，Good luck"祝你好运"；D项，Don't come back too late"别太晚回来"．A、C项与语境无关，首先排除．题干中并无暗示说明前者与后者住在一起，因此D项与语境无关．Have fun是对前者"今晚参加派对"的合适祝福，符合题意．故选：B．【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛，涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等．在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面，设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定的语境中运用语言知识的能力．14．The way you move and carry yourself communicates a wealth of information to the world．（）A．/B．in where C．in that D．which【分析】你的举手投足间向世界传递了大量的信息．【解答】答案：A 考查定语从句的引导词．the way 作先行词时，定语从句的引导词可以用that、in which或省略先行词．选项A符合．故选：A．【点评】本题考查定语从句的引导词．熟记关系代词和关系副词的不同属性，结合先行词及定语从句所缺的句子成分作出正确选择．15．﹣____________？﹣Patient ，careful and kind﹣hearted．（）A．What does your teacher look like？B．What's your teacher like？C．What does your teacher like？D．How is your teacher like？【分析】你的老师是什么样的人？耐心、细心、善良．【解答】答案：B．考查交际语言．从答语"耐心，细心，善良"是对一个人的性格的评价，what is sb like？是英语的固定句型"某人这个人怎么样？"．A你爸爸长得怎么样？C你爸爸喜欢什么？故选：B．【点评】交际用语的考查也是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择符合逻辑关系答语．平时应注意积累各种习惯用语，了解英美文化的区别，尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题．平时应加强英语阅读，增强语感，多了解一些英语文化方面的知识．16．The students at colleges or universities are making ______ for the coming new year．（）A．many preparations B．much preparationC．preparation D．preparations【分析】学院或大学的学生正在为即将到来的新年做准备．【解答】答案：D 考查名词的数．preparation表示准备、预备，是不可数名词；表示准备工作，是可数名词．"为…做准备（工作）"通常用make preparations for．结合语境，D项符合．故选：D．【点评】本题考查名词的数．分清可数名词与不可数名词，可数名词在句子中使用时注意单复数形式，结合语境灵活运用．17．﹣What's John's father like？﹣________．（）A．He likes music and sportsB．He is a good doctorC．He is good at playing gamesD．He is handsome and easygoing【分析】﹣﹣约翰的爸爸长什么样？﹣﹣他很英俊而且随和．【解答】答案：D．根据问题What's John's father like？可知是询问约翰爸爸的长相怎么样．A是他的兴趣爱好；B是职业；C是爱好，只有D是描述他的长相．故选：D．【点评】本题考查交际用语，交际用语体现英语的实用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平时多积累一些交际用语，做题时要结合上下文做题．18．﹣﹣How do you like the book？﹣﹣It's quite different from ____ I read last week．（）A．that B．whichC．the one D．the one what。
2020版高中英语译林版必修1学案(江苏)Unit2PeriodFourProject
Period Four ProjectⅠ .要点1．n．青春期2．vt.解vt.理解3．n． & adj .正常 (的 )，一般 (的 )4．adj.迷惑的，不解的5．adj.身体的；物的6．vi.经常；向； vt.照看7．vt.限制； n.限制；极限；界限8．n．智慧adj.理智的9．n．独立adj.独立的10．vt.& vi.& n．平衡；抵消11．vi.长远； vt .持，持 (一段 )12．n． & vt.挑Ⅱ .要点短1．，受2．失控3．与⋯⋯一起4．被是⋯⋯5．向于，向于6．在方面7．同8．依⋯⋯9．适10．果是，明是Ⅲ .要点句式1． It is ＋ adj.＋ for sb.to do sth.As teenagers grow，become confused with the changing world both inside and outside of them.在青少年成长的时候，对自己无论是体内还是体外的状态变化感觉迷惑，这对他们而言是正常现象。
2． there/here 等方向副词位于句首的倒装Along with these physical changes，many psychological changes.与这些生理变化同时而来的，还有好多心理上的变化。
3． have difficulty (in) doing sth.Since teenagers these needs，they often question who they are and how they fit in society.由于青少年们很难在这些需求中找到平衡，他们经常思疑自己是谁以及怎样融入社会。
Ⅰ .课文阅读理解1． Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A ． All teenagers feel that no one understands them.B． It ’ s normal for teenagers to feel lonely.C． Every adult has gone through adolescence.D． The adolescence won’ t last long.2． The second “ it〞 in Para.2 most probably refers to “〞．A ． growing pain B． adolescenceC． teenager D． life.3． From Para.5 we can know the following EXCEPT thatA ． teenagers struggle to depend on themselves as they grow olderB． teenagers have difficulty balancing their needsC． teenagers are at a loss what they should do and how they can fit insociety D． teenagers feel that they don’ t need their parents’ love anymore 4． What are growing pains according to this text?A ． They are the difficulties that they face as they grow to adults.B． They are the challenges to deal with their parents.C． They are what they do to deal with their feelings.D． They are the difficulties that they balance their needs.5． Which is TRUE according to the text?A ． Teenagers not only go through physical changes but also go through psychological changes. B． Growing pains will last quite a long time.C． All the boys become risk- takers and want to challenge themselves.D． Most of the teenagers desire independence and can balance their needs.Ⅱ .课文阅读填空Growing painsPhysical changes Their body develops in many ways including growing taller and voices getting 1..·They have the feeling of 3.，as if nobody can understand them.·They find the changing world both inside and outside of them4..·Many boys like taking 5.to find their own limits and the limits2.changes of the world around them ，but sometimes they are not able to make good choices in their behaviour.·Girls need someone to talk to while 6.with their strong feelings.·They struggle to be 7.； and meanwhile they need their parents’ love and want to be a member of the group.Growing pains are a common part of 8.， which adults haveComments already gone 9..But the pains don ’ t last 10.andeverything turns out OK in the end.要点词汇1．Many teenagers feel lonely，as if no one understands them and the changes they are going through.好多青少年感觉孤独，好似没有人理解他们以及他们正在经历的变化。
2020年苏教(译林版)高一英语必修一Unit 2 Growing pains 试卷(含答案)
高一英语必修一Unit 2 Growing pains一．选择题1．I hate ________unnecessary waste．Don't you think it ________waste to throw good food away？（）A．the；the B．/；/C．an；a D．/；a2．Hello!Is Mr Smith in the office？Yes，But I'm sorry．He is busy ______ and can't speak to you．（）A．at once B．at present C．in the end D．at first3．Our English teacher insisted that the homework ____________ tomorrow morning．（）A．would be handed in B．must be handed inC．hand in D．be handed in4．﹣I feel like ________ for a walk．Will you go with me？﹣If Mary goes，________．（）A．to go；I also B．to go；so do IC．going；so will I D．going；so do I5．Great changes have taken place since then in the factory ______ we are working．（）A．where B．that C．which D．there6．It's helpful to put children in a situation _____they can see themselves differently．（）A．that B．when C．which D．where7．_____ all the students Jim is the tallest．（）A．On B．Of C．In D．To8．You've heard from Jane，right？Yes，I received her e﹣mail ________．（）A．every day B．for two hoursC．two hours ago D．in two hours9．We visited the house ____________ Lu Xun once lived last week．（）A．which B．in which C．that D．of which10．_____ were pleased at the good news．（）A．The whole school B．The all schoolC．Whole school D．Whole the school11．I think Mr．Yang is as _____ teacher as Miss Zhang．（）A．a good B．good a C．good D．very good 12．Seeing the happy____ of students playing on the playground，I can't help thinking of my childhood（）A．sight B．scene C．view D．scenery13．Did you have ________ good time in Jiangsu？Yes，I did．It was ________ amazing trip．（）A．a；an B．the；the C．a；the D．the；an14．That is the day______ I will never forget．（）A．when B．in which C．which D．on which15．The young man has never been to Hong Kong，_____________？（）A．does he B．doesn't he C．has he D．hasn't he 16．Students won't like a teacher who is too ________them．They all want their teachers to treat them as friends．（）A．hard on B．rude to C．happy with D．mad at17．﹣________？﹣No．In fact it is free of charge at the weekend．（）A．How much do you charge me for itB．Does it cost a lotC．What is the charge for itD．Could you please tell me your charge for it18．﹣Did you look up the time of trains to Shanghai？﹣Yes，the early train is ________ to leave at 5：30 am．（）A．likely B．about C．possible D．due19．Chants restaurant on Baker Street，____ used to be poorly﹣run，is now a successful business．（）A．that B．which C．who D．where 20．Scientists think that the continents ______ always where they _______ today．（）A．aren't；are B．aren't；wereC．weren't；are D．weren't；were二．填空题（共10小题，满分26分，每小题2.6分）21．Please forgive me﹣I didn't mean to be r．22．发疯似地，拼命地23．：to continue for a particular length of time24．We need more army to d the border against possible attack．25．Do you know the reason she has changed her mind？26．He bought me a v diamond ring as a birthday present．27．既然，由于．28．我们觉得你真不应该这样做．29．"I can't t your bad manners any longer．"said the man angrily．30．William started off on the wrong foot by having an（争论）with the manager on his first day at work．三．完形填空（共3小题，满分7.8分，每小题2.6分）31．I am Ali．I have always believed in myself．My parents taught me to be （32）and that I could be the best at anything．I （33）challenging my neighborhood boys to see who could jump the highest and run the fastest．Of course I knew when I made the （34）that I would win．I never even （35）losing．I started my boxing（拳击）（36）when I was 12．In high school I boasted（自夸）（37），if not daily，that one day I was （38）to be the champion of the world．As part of my training，I would run down the street．I would rush in and out of shops to （39）them I was training for the Olympics and that I was going to （40） a gold medal．I never thought of failing．I only thought of the glory （荣誉）I was going to （41）when I won．When I said I was going to be the "Greatest of All Time"，I （42）myself．And I still do．But I didn't know that my will would be （43）when I retired．In 1984，I had Parkinson's disease．But my confidence and will to continue to live will （44）be defeated（打败）．In 1996，I was asked to （45）the cauldron（圣火）at the Summer Olympic Games in AtlantA．Of course my answer was （46）．I never thought that the disease would be a problem．When the （47）came for me to light the cauldron，I realized I had the （48）of the world on me．Then I heard an extremely loud （49）．I was reminded of my 1960 Olympic experience in Rome，（50）I won the gold medal．I remembered those 36 years between Rome and Atlanta and （51）that I had come full circle．Nothing in life has defeated me．I am still "The Greatest"．32．A．brave B．confident C．honest D．polite33．A．enjoy B．continue C．remember D．suggest34．A．challenge B．plan C．promise D．record35．A．gave up B．went on C．thought of D．heard of36．A．diary B．match C．training D．watching37．A．yearly B．loudly C．proudly D．weekly38．A．willing B．sure C．hopeful D．active39．A．tell B．ask C．wish D．take40．A．win B．lose C．find D．buy41．A．need B．get C．decide D．make42．A．believed in B．cared about C．turned to D．went through43．A．forced B．increased C．damaged D．tested44．A．forever B．never C．seldom D．almost45．A．protect B．carry C．light D．touch46．A．short B．simple C．no D．yes47．A．news B．chance C．choice D．moment48．A．spirit B．duty C．eyes D．honors49．A．cheer B．laugh C．noise D．shout50．A．because B．when C．after D．although51．A．expected B．supposed C．proved D．realized32．This morning，I got a funny feeling．Today I had to give a report in my （1），and I had been afraid to do so for a long time．Mom came into the kitchen，asking ，"Are you ready，（2）？"" Yes．" I answered quietly．（3）in fact I wasn't ready!On my way （4）school，I could feel my heart beating．I hated this!I went into Mrs．Owens' class．She was smiling，and saying（5）to all her students as shedid every morning．" Hi，Sam，" she said to me as I walked （6）the classroom．" Hi，" I said and quickly sat in my （7）．I looked at the clock．The time was near．Then Mrs．Owens started，" Sam，it's time for you to show yourself．" "Show （8）？Oh，no!"I got up slowly，（9）the ground as I walked to the front of the class．Then，I looked up，and everyone was looking at me．Mrs．Owens knew I was （10），so she came beside me，and put her hand on my back．She said to the class，"Sam has worked very hard on his （11），and I know it is a very interesting report．" Then she turned to me and asked，"Sam，（12）did you like best about your report on Hawaii？"I thought about the fun things I （13）about surfing before，and I started to talk．I talked and talked（14）the whole class，and I was not nervous at all．It was great fun．It wasn't frightening．The class cheered as I finished and Mrs．Owens was （15）．In fact，I can do better than I think I can﹣if I try! I am proud of myself．（1）A．class B．house C．party D．hometown（2）A．friends B．classmates C．Owens D．Sam（3）A．Then B．But C．So D．Or（4）A．on B．from C．to D．in（5）A．sorry B．hello C．goodbye D．thanks（6）A．into B．out of C．away from D．far from（7）A．bed B．seat C．dinning room D．reading room （8）A．me B．us C．myself D．ourselves（9）A．looking after B．look over C．looking at D．looking for（10）A．glad B．stressed C．active D．happy（11）A．dictionary B．magazine C．newspaper D．report（12）A．what B．who C．where D．whom（13）A．will read B．have read C．am reading D．read（14）A．in front of B．over C．beside D．near（15）A．playing B．dancing C．singing D．smiling 33．Even though it was only October，my students were already whispering（低声叽咕）about Christmas plans．With each passing day everyone became more （29）waiting for the final school bell．Upon its （30）everyone would run for their coats and go home，everyone except David．David was a small boy in ragged（破烂的）clothes．I had often （31）what kind of home life David had，and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so （32）for the cold winter months，without a coat，boots，or gloves．But something made David （33）．I can still remember he was always （34） a smile and willing to help．He always （35）after school to straighten （摆放整齐）chairs and mop（拖）the floor．We never talked much．He （36）just simply smile and ask what else he could do，then thank me for letting him stay and slowly （37）home．Weeks passed and the （38）over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness（坐立不安）until the last day of （39）before the holiday break．I smiled in （40）as the last of them hurried out of the door．Turning around I saw David （41）standing by my desk．"I have something for you，"he said and （42）from behind his back a small box．（43）it to me，he said anxiously（焦急地），"Open it．"I took the box from him，thanked him and slowly unwrapped it．I lifted the lid and to my （44）saw nothing．I looked at David's smiling face and back into the box and said，"The box is nice．David，but it's （45）．""Oh no it isn't．"said David．"It's full of love．My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn't see or touch unless you know it's there．"Tears filled my eyes （46）I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given （47）to．After that Christmas，David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning （48）the little empty box set on my desk．29．A．anxious B．dangerous C．serious D．careless30．A．warning B．ringing C．calling D．yelling31．A．missed B．wondered C．realized D．learned32．A．carefully B．naturally C．internationally D．inappropriately 33．A．popular B．upset C．special D．funny34．A．expressing B．delivering C．wearing D．sharing35．A．practised B．wandered C．studied D．stayed36．A．would B．should C．might D．could37．A．aim at B．turn to C．put off D．head for38．A．argument B．excitement C．movement D．judgment39．A．school B．year C．education D．program40．A．relief B．return C．time D．control41．A．weakly B．sadly C．quietly D．helplessly42．A．searched B．found C．raised D．pulled43．A．Holding B．Handing C．Sending D．Leaving44．A．delight B．expectation C．appreciation D．surprise45．A．cheap B．empty C．useless D．improper46．A．as B．until C．because D．though47．A．advice B．support C．attention D．memory48．A．from B．behind C．over D．towards四．阅读理解（共2小题，满分5.2分，每小题2.6分）35．There was a boy in India who was sent by his parents to a boarding school．Before being sent away this boy was the brightest student in his class．He was at the top in every competition．He was a champion．But the boy changed after leaving home and attending the boarding school．His grades started dropping．He hated being in a group．He was lonely all the time．And there were especially dark times when he felt like killing himself．All of this was because he felt worthless and that no one loved him．His parents started worrying about the boy．But even they did not know what was wrong with him．So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him．They sat on the bank of the lake near the school．The father started asking him casual questions about his classes，teachers and sports．After some time his dad said，"Do you know son，why I am here today？"The boy answered back，"to check my grades？""No，no" his dad replied，"I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me．I want to see you happy．I don't care about grades．I care about you．I care about your happiness．YOU ARE MYLIFE．"These words caused the boy's eyes to fill with tears．He hugged his dad．They didn't say anything to each other for a long time．Now the boy had everything he wanted．He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply．He meant the world to someone．And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!Thanks a lot dad．YOU ARE MY LIFE．（1）The father went to the boarding school to．A．know if his son was still the best studentB．find out what was wrong with his sonC．ask some questions about his son's classmatesD．talk with his son's teacher about his grades（2）If we say the questions are "casual"，we mean they are．A．unimportantB．strangeC．specialD．difficult（3）Why were the boy's eyes filled with tears when he heard what his father said？A．Because his father didn't care about his grades any more．B．Because he hadn't had a talk with his father for a long time．C．Because he had a chance to say his worries．D．Because he was deeply moved by his father's words．（4）The passage mainly tells us．A．never to send a small boy to a boarding schoolB．never to care too much about a student's gradesC．never to pay no attention to the power of caringD．never to miss the chance to say thanks to our fathers五．书面表达（共1小题，满分2.6分，每小题2.6分）36．写作素材1．现在很多青少年喜欢网上聊天．2．对此他们的父母很不安．3．他们中的一些人对网络上瘾，变得自私、粗鲁、冷漠．4．家长和老师应对他们有耐心，帮助他们回归正常生活．提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达．（将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文）六．语法填空1. Eric and Daniel's parents are （1）their vacation and the two boys are left home to look after thehouse．However，their parents are one day （2）to return home．They are surprised to see the house in a （3），the dog hungry and the money they left has （4）．Dad is angry with Daniel because he left Daniel （5）charge．Before Daniel can explain，parents have scolded him．（6），Daniel runs into his bedroom and slams the door．In the dormitory，Eric asks （7）he should explain to their parents or not，while Daniel disagrees to do so，because he thinks his parents don't trust him．In parents'room，Dad and Mum think maybe they are too （8）on their son Daniel．Daniel's mother goes into his dormitory．She explains （9）she and his father are so angry and asks him the real reason．Daniel tells his mother （10）the dog is ill and that is why the money is gone and the house is in a mess．【章节训练】Unit 2 Growing pains-1参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共20小题，满分52分，每小题2.6分）1．I hate ________unnecessary waste．Don't you think it ________waste to throw good food away？（）A．the；the B．/；/C．an；a D．/；a【分析】我讨厌不必要的浪费．难道你不认为将好的食物扔掉不是浪费吗？【解答】答案：D．unnecessary waste表示"不必要的浪费"，是泛指，不用冠词．a waste指把好的食品扔掉是"一种"浪费，a在此表示"一"．故选D．【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，冠词的基本用法是看这个名词是泛指还是特指，有的冠词是用于一些固定搭配，平常要注意积累．2．Hello!Is Mr Smith in the office？Yes，But I'm sorry．He is busy ______ and can't speak to you．（）A．at once B．at present C．in the end D．at first【分析】﹣﹣﹣喂！史密斯先生在办公室吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，但我很抱歉．他现在很忙，不能和你说话．【解答】答案：B．at once立刻；at present目前，现在；in the end最后；at first首先．根据句意和上下文语境可知是现在很忙．故选：B．【点评】本题考查介词短语辨析，关键是平时的积累，熟记介词短语的含义，做题时结合句意判断．3．Our English teacher insisted that the homework ____________ tomorrow morning．（）A．would be handed in B．must be handed inC．hand in D．be handed in【分析】我们英语老师坚持要求明天早晨交家庭作业．【解答】答案是D．本题考查insist后接宾语从句的用法；insist表示"坚持要求"时从句中的动词用"should+do"，should可以省略；但是insist表示"坚持说，坚持认为"时，根据一般宾语从句的规则；本题是老师"坚持要求家庭作业被交"，用被动语态，所以从句中的动词用"（should）+be handed"，由此判断答案是D．【点评】在掌握虚拟语气的规则的基础上，判断题干属于什么类型的虚拟，然后根据语境，选用恰当的动词形式表达虚拟．4．﹣I feel like ________ for a walk．Will you go with me？﹣If Mary goes，________．（）A．to go；I also B．to go；so do IC．going；so will I D．going；so do I【分析】﹣我想去散散步，你愿意和我一起去吗？﹣如果玛丽去，我也去．【解答】考查倒装句和动名词．第一空表示"想要去散步"，用feel like doing sth．，可排除A和B；第二空表示"如果Mary去，那么我也去"，表示与前一情况相同，且为肯定句时，用so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语（代词的主格），而且条件从句用现在时，主句多用一般将来时．故选：C．【点评】本题考查倒装句．倒装分为部分倒装和全部倒装，考试多为部分倒装．考生应掌握什么情况下需要倒装，并对倒装后的句子能够辨认出来．让学生了解倒装的基本概念和构成形式，对倒装句的辨认及正确运用．要对其它各种特殊的句式准确把握．5．Great changes have taken place since then in the factory ______ we are working．（）A．where B．that C．which D．there【分析】我们一直在工作的那个工厂自从那时起已经发生了巨大的变化．【解答】答案A．分析句子结构可知，横线处到句末为定语从句，先行词为"the factory"，定语从句中动词"work"为不及物动词，因此句子结构完整，不缺少成分，应该用关系副词；由于先行词是指地点，因此应该用关系副词"when/in which"，先行词在句中作状语，表地点．A项符合语境，故选A．【点评】本题考查定语从句．解答此类题目首先要读懂句意分析成分，找出先行词和定语从句．然后分析定语从句中是否缺成分，如果缺少主宾表，要用关系代词（which、that、who、whose、whom、as），如果缺少状语，要用关系副词（where，when或why）．6．It's helpful to put children in a situation _____they can see themselves differently．（）A．that B．when C．which D．where【分析】句意：把孩子们放到这样一种环境很有帮助，在这样的环境中他们能从不同的角度审视自己．【解答】答案D本题考查定语从句．先行词是a situation，指地点，排除B项．又因为定语从句中主、谓、宾俱全，所以先行词在从句中作地点状语．故选D．（另外，一些表示"模糊地点"的名词，如situation，stage，case，point，occasion，position等，作先行词时，定语从句常常用where引导．）【点评】考查定语从句．做此类题型，首先要找先行词，看看先行词是人还是物，然后确定关系词．再看看先行词在从句中作什么成分，选出代词还是副词即可．7．_____ all the students Jim is the tallest．（）A．On B．Of C．In D．To【分析】所有的学生中Jim的个子是最高的．【解答】本题考查了介词．本句话的顺序还可以写成"Jim is the tallest of all the students．"of 意为"的"．个子最高的学生，因此使用of．故选：B．【点评】本题考查名词短语的所有格形式，属于简单题．本题还可以调换语序进行判断．8．You've heard from Jane，right？Yes，I received her e﹣mail ________．（）A．every day B．for two hoursC．two hours ago D．in two hours【分析】你收到简的来信了，是吗？是的，我两个小时前收到了她的电子邮件．【解答】答案：C考查时间副词用法．根据句子中动词过去式"received"可知，此句为一般过去时，故要和过去的时间状语连用，A：每天表示经常，B：两个小时表示时间长度，D：两小时后表示将来，只有C是两天前的意思，表示过去，C选项符合语境．故选：C．【点评】考查时间副词．时间副词是中学英语的重要语法，学生需要掌握相关副词用法，解题时要根据句子动词形式判断出句子时态，根据时态选出相关时间副词，在熟知所供词含义的基础上与句子语境相结合，从而选出正确答案．9．We visited the house ____________ Lu Xun once lived last week．（）A．which B．in which C．that D．of which【分析】我们参观了鲁迅上周曾经住过的房子．【解答】答案B解析：考查定语从句．先行词the house，定语从句Lu Xun once lived last week，关系词在定语从句中做状语，表地点，用where引导，也可以用in which．故选：B．【点评】找到先行词，正确分析定语从句的结构成分，选择正确的关系词，多积累基础知识，打好基础．10．_____ were pleased at the good news．（）A．The whole school B．The all schoolC．Whole school D．Whole the school【分析】句意：听到这个好消息全校都很高兴．【解答】答案：A．whole一般位于冠词、物主代词或别的限定词之后，其结构为：限定词+whole +单数名词；而all则位于这些词之前，结构为：all +限定词+单数名词．故选：A．【点评】本题考查名词，这个题主要弄清楚whole的位置摆放，就可以做对题目．11．I think Mr．Yang is as _____ teacher as Miss Zhang．（）A．a good B．good a C．good D．very good【分析】句意：我认为杨老师和张老师一样好．【解答】答案：B．本题考查形容词的同级比较，as +adj．+a/an +n．+as …一样的…由此可知，B项正确．故选：B．【点评】本题考查形容词的同级比较．弄清这个顺序就可以很容易得到答案．12．Seeing the happy____ of students playing on the playground，I can't help thinking of my childhood（）A．sight B．scene C．view D．scenery【分析】看到学生们在操场上嬉戏的情景，我禁不住想起了我的童年．【解答】本题考查名词辨析．sight视野；scene场景；view（从某个视角看见的）风景；scenery自然风景，根据students playing on the playground可知，这是一个场景．故选：B．【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．13．Did you have ________ good time in Jiangsu？Yes，I did．It was ________ amazing trip．（）A．a；an B．the；the C．a；the D．the；an【分析】在江苏玩的开心吗？是的，玩的很开心．这是一次奇妙的旅行．【解答】答案A解析：考查冠词．固定词组have a good time ，玩的开心，amazing开头是元音音素，泛指一次奇妙的旅行，故用an．故选：A．【点评】注意掌握一些固定搭配的短语，分清特指还是泛指．14．That is the day______ I will never forget．（）A．when B．in which C．which D．on which【分析】那是我永远不会忘记的一天．【解答】答案C解析：考查关系代词．the day是先行词，I will never forget是定语从句，关系词做forget的宾语，先行词指物，故用关系代词which．故选：C．【点评】定语从句关键把握正确的关系词，学生要有扎实的语法知识基础，分析句子，选择正确的关系词．15．The young man has never been to Hong Kong，_____________？（）A．does he B．doesn't he C．has he D．hasn't he【分析】这个年轻人从未去过香港，是吗？【解答】答案：C．考查反义疑问句．句意：这个年轻人从未去过香港，是吗？本句是现在完成时，never 是否定词，根据反义疑问句前否后肯，反义疑问句是has he．故选：C．【点评】反义疑问句的基本结构为：陈述句+简略的一般问句．其中的简略的一般问句通常只用两个词：一个是肯定或否定的be动词、情态动词、助动词，一个是人称代词．若陈述句是肯定的，简略问句部分用否定式（not要用缩略式）；若陈述句部分是否定的，简略问句部分用肯定式．16．Students won't like a teacher who is too ________them．They all want their teachers to treat them as friends．（）A．hard on B．rude to C．happy with D．mad at【分析】学生不喜欢对他们太苛刻的老师．他们想要对待他们像朋友的老师．【解答】答案：A．be hard on表示"对…要求苛刻"．rude to 表示"对…粗鲁"；happy with表示"对…满意"；mad at表示"对…恼怒"．根据句意可知．故选A．【点评】本题考查形容词短语辨析，平时一定要多记忆这些短语的含义，做题时结合句意判断．17．﹣________？﹣No．In fact it is free of charge at the weekend．（）A．How much do you charge me for itB．Does it cost a lotC．What is the charge for itD．Could you please tell me your charge for it【分析】﹣﹣这要花费很多钱吗？﹣不，实际上它在周末是免费的．【解答】答案：B．根据答语No．In fact it is free of charge at the weekend可知，问句应该是一般疑问句，用yes或no回答，AC都是特殊疑问句，不会用no回答的；D项虽然看似一般疑问句，但是回答的时候也不能用no回答．故选：B．【点评】本题考查交际用语，交际用语体现英语的实用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平时多积累一些交际用语，做题时要结合上下文做题．18．﹣Did you look up the time of trains to Shanghai？﹣Yes，the early train is ________ to leave at 5：30 am．（）A．likely B．about C．possible D．due【分析】﹣你有没有查一下去上海的火车时间表？﹣是的．最早的火车是在5点半就离开了．【解答】答案：D．考查形容词词意辨析．固定词组belikely to do sth可能做某事；be about to do sth马上就要做某事，与when连用；it is possible to do sth可能做某事；be due to do sth预定好了做某事；句意：﹣你有没有查一下去上海的火车时间表？﹣是的．最早的火车是在5点半就离开了．根据句意可知火车离开是事先预定好的事情，故D项正确．故选：D．【点评】考查形容词词意辨析．弄清楚各个形容词的词意，准确地翻译句子及备选答案，然后选择最符合题意的选项．19．Chants restaurant on Baker Street，____ used to be poorly﹣run，is now a successful business．（）A．that B．which C．who D．where【分析】Baker街上过去经营不善的Chants饭店现在生意很成功．【解答】答案 B 根据句意可知which引导定语从句，指代上文中的Chan's restaurant．根据逗号可判断出这是一个非限制性定语从句，定语从句缺少主语，应该是关系代词，不是关系副词，在非限制性定语从句中只能用which引导而不能用that引导．who引导定语从句时，指人．where引导定语从句时，在从句中作地点状语．故选B．【点评】本题考查非限制性定语从句，先找到先行词，再判断定语从句的成分缺失问题．判断是关系副词还是关系代词，还要考虑这是非限制性定语从句．20．Scientists think that the continents ______ always where they _______ today．（）A．aren't；are B．aren't；wereC．weren't；are D．weren't；were【分析】略【解答】C．在think 引导的宾语从句里，where 引导表语从句，表语从句里有明显的时间状语today，所以用现在时态．本句的含义为"科学家认为大陆（以前）不在它们今天所处的位置．"【点评】略二．填空题（共10小题，满分26分，每小题2.6分）21．Please forgive me﹣I didn't mean to be r ude．【分析】请原谅我，我不是故意无礼的．【解答】答案是rude．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语；rude adj．粗鲁的；根据语境推断说话人为自己的"粗鲁无理"在道歉，故答案是rude．【点评】首字母填空必须在对语境整体理解的基础上抓住指向答案的关键线索、固定句型或搭配等，并联系首字母，同时注意所选词的形式变化．22．发疯似地，拼命地like crazy【分析】发疯似地，拼命地like crazy【解答】答案：like crazy．考查单词、词组．发疯似地，拼命地like crazy．例如：I missed you like crazy．我想你都快想疯了．【点评】单词、词组不仅考查学生的语言基本功，即对词汇的记忆能力和理解能力，还考查学生在具体的语境中灵活运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力．23．last：to continue for a particular length of time【分析】last v．持续﹣﹣继续一段特定的时间【解答】答案是；考查词义识记；"继续一段特定的时间"即"持续"；last v．持续；如：The hot weatherlasted until September．炎热的天气持续到九月．【点评】对于单词短语的识记，要从词义着手，理解词性和常见用法或搭配，并能在语境中灵活运用．24．We need more army to d efend the border against possible attack．【分析】我们需要更多的部队来保卫边疆不受可能的攻击．【解答】答案：defend．本句中不定式作目的状语，根据句意"保卫边疆不受可能的攻击"，所以用动词defend，保卫，保护，defend sth against sth保卫…不受…的攻击；故答案为defend．【点评】首字母填空题考查的是词汇的记忆和运用能力，平时要注意积累和运用．同时还要注意提示字母．25．Do you know the reason why she has changed her mind？【分析】你知道她改变主意的原因吗？【解答】答案：why考查定语从句的关系词．分析句子成分可知，先行词the reason在从句中作原因状语，是定语从句应用关系副词why，故填why．【点评】本题考查定语从句，解题时首先要根据语境和句子结构来判断句子的类型，然后根据所给的汉语提示判断句子的时态和语态，从而写出正确答案．26．He bought me a v aluable diamond ring as a birthday present．【分析】他给我买了一个珍贵的钻石戒指作为生日礼物．【解答】答案：valuable．本句diamond前面有一个冠词a修饰，还需要一个形容词和前面的冠词一起作定语；故答案为valuable．【点评】首字母填空题考查的是词汇的记忆和运用能力，平时要注意积累和运用．同时还要注意提示字母．27．既然，由于now that．【分析】既然，由于now that【解答】答案：now that．根据汉语提示可知"既然，由于"这个短语是now that，可以引导原因状语从句，例如：Now that you are ill，you should go to see a doctor．既然你生病了，你应该去看医生．故填now that．【点评】本题考查短语填空，根据给出的词义来写，要学会使用它们．28．我们觉得你真不应该这样做．We feel you should not have done that．【分析】我们觉得你真不应该这样做．【解答】答案：We feel you should not have done that．考查汉译英．根据句意：我们觉得你真不应该这样做．本句翻译可用一个宾语从句表达你真不应该这样做．you should not have done that．that可以省略也可以带着，所以整个句子可翻译为We feel you should not have done that．【点评】汉译英首先根据语法判断待译部分在句中的功能，结构及形式，即在句中充当什么成分，用动宾短语，介宾短语还是名词性短语，是否要用从句，是否要倒装等．选词应尽量贴切，尤其要注意搭配是否正确．翻译完成后再次通读句子，检查句子．29．"I can't t olerate your bad manners any longer．"said the man angrily．【分析】"我再也不能忍受你的无礼了．"那个人愤怒地说．【解答】答案：tolerate 考查首字母填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入tolerate，意为"忍受；容忍"，情态动词后用动词原形．【点评】考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺．30．William started off on the wrong foot by having an argument（争论）with the manager on his first day at work．【分析】威廉一开始就错了在他上班的第一天就和他的经理争论．【解答】答案：argument考查名词．根据句意：威廉一开始就错了在他上班的第一天就和他的经理争论．argument是名词"争论"因为有冠词an，所以用单数形式．【点评】本题考查名词的词义．名词词义题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力．由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．三．完形填空1．I am Ali．I have always believed in myself．My parents taught me to be （1）B and that I could be the best at anything．I （2）C challenging my neighborhood boys to see who could jump the highest and run the fastest．Of course I knew when I made the （3）A that I would win．I never even （4）C losing．I started my boxing（拳击）（5）C when I was 12．In high school I boasted（自夸）（6）D，if not daily，that one day I was （7）B to be the champion of the world．As part of my training，I would run down the street．I would rush in and out of shops to （8）A them I was training for the Olympics and that I was going to （9）A a gold medal．I never thought of failing．I only thought of the glory（荣誉）I was going to （10）B when I won．When I said I was going to be the "Greatest of All Time"，I （11）A myself．And I still do．。
2020年苏教(译林版)高一英语必修一Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good 试卷(含答案)
2020年苏教（译林版）高一英语必修一Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good一．选择题1．﹣You didn't write a letter yesterday，did you？﹣________．Now I'm writing to another friend in Shanghai．（）A．No，I did B．Yes，I didn'tC．Yes，I did D．No，I didn't2．My father often gives me________on how to make friends．（）A．many advice B．much adviceC．a lot of advices D．a few advice3．We will go fishing this Sunday if it ________ rain．（）A．won't B．isn't C．doesn't D．hasn't4．﹣My son works hard at school．﹣________．（）A．So is mine B．So mine isC．So does mine D．So mine does5．﹣You shouldn't have told her about the secret!﹣____ You know，no one believes her．（）A．How come？B．That's amazing．C．Oh，come on!D．What's up？6．Do come here on Monday，_______ we，as planned，will take in the gathering of AIDS prevention volunteers．（）A．then B．and C．therefore D．or7．____ counts is ____ all those trapped in the building have been rescued．（）A．It；that B．What；becauseC．What；that D．Which；because8．﹣Are you satisfied with this house？﹣Not in the least．We can't have ________．（）A．the nicer one B．the worse oneC．a nicer one D．a worse one9．﹣How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight？﹣______，but I've got to go over my notes for tomorrow's exam．（）A．All rightB．Sounds greatC．I can'tD．No，I am terribly sorry10．﹣David has made great progress recently．﹣________，and ________．（）A．So he has；so you haveB．So he has；so have youC．So has he；so have youD．So has he；so you have11．Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity______sight matters more than hearing．（）A．when B．whose C．which D．where12．Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times．（）A．the；the B．a；a C．a；不填D．不填；a13．﹣Where did you get to know her？﹣It was on the farm _______ we worked．（）A．that B．there C．where D．which14．When you've finished with that book，don't forget to put it back on the shelf，_______？（）A．do you B．don't you C．will you D．won't you15．A friend of ______ went to the railway station to see ______．（）A．Rebecca；her off B．Rebecca；off herC．Rebecca's；her off D．Rebecca's，off her16．_____ will teach us history next term ？（）A．Who do you thinkB．Do you think whoC．Who you thinkD．Who do you think that17．They will leave for Japan two o'clock this afternoon and we'll fly to Americaa few weeks．（）A．after；in B．in；afterC．on；in D．after；after18．﹣﹣﹣Oh，poor Peter looks very weak．﹣﹣﹣_____ if you suffer from high fever for three days．（）A．So are you B．So you areC．So will you D．So you will19．﹣﹣﹣There isn't anything serious，_________，Doctor？﹣﹣﹣_________．The children will be all right in a day or two．（）A．is it；Yes B．isn't；NoC．isn't there；Yes D．is there；No20．New York，________ last year，is a nice old city．（）A．that I visited B．which I visitedC．where I visited D．in which I visited二．填空题（共8小题，满分21.6分，每小题2.7分）21．停电．．22．peace n．adj．23．在午夜．24．在危险中．．25．Now that I am fatter，my doctor has advised me to go on d．26．减肥．27．He created a new（体系）of teaching foreign languages．28．Parents should teach their children to behave（恰当地）in public．三．完形填空（共5小题，满分13.5分，每小题2.7分）29．Making friends is a skill，Like most skills，It （1）with practice，If you want to meet people and make friends，you must be willing to （2）some action，You must first go where there are people，You won't make friends staying home （3）．Joining a club or group，talking to those who like the same things （4）you do is much easier，or join someone （5）some activity．Many people are （6）when talking to new people．（7）all，meeting strangers means seeing the unknown．And it's human nature to feel a bit （8）about the unknown．Most of fears about dealing（9）new people come from doubts（怀疑）about（10）．We imagine other peopleare （11）us﹣﹣﹣finding us too tall or too short，too this or that．But don't forget that they must be feeling the same way．Try to accept yourself （12）you are，and try to make others feel at home．You'll all feel more comfortable．Try to act self﹣confident （自信地）even（13）you don't feel that way when you（14） a room full of strangers．Try to look （15）at other people and smile．If you see someone you'd like to （16），say something，Don't wait for （17）person to star a conversation．Just meeting someone（18）does not mean that you'll make friends with that person，（19）is based on mutual（相互的）likings and"give and take"．They take time and effort to develop．And there are things that keep a new friendship from （20）．（1）A．produces B．improves C．moves D．races（2）A．take B．make C．do D．carry（3）A．lonely B．yourself C．alone D．with you（4）A．as B．that C．which D．what（5）A．with B．in C．on D．to（6）A．nervous B．excited C．pressed D．worried（7）A．At B．For C．In D．After（8）A．unhappy B．unusual C．uncomfortable D．unlucky（9）A．with B．to C．for D．on（10）A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．ourselves（11）A．talking B．saying C．judging D．laughing（12）A．like B．as C．what D．that（13）A．when B．if C．as D．what（14）A．come B．go C．enter D．step to（15）A．upwards B．directly C．bravely D．happily（16）A．speak to B．talk about C．say to D．call up（17）A．other B．the other C．another D．others（18）A．old B．young C．new D．little（19）A．Relation B．Friendship C．Connection D．Feeling（20）A．growing B．living C．going D．happening30．I live in Watts in South Central L．A．and I'm fat．There are many fast food stores near my home and my mom （48）buys hamburgers for dinner．I've tried to talk her so many times into buying something （49）．But she just doesn't have time to do it．So I had to make better（50）for myself．To （51）more，I talked to Andres Chopin，a student at Jefferson High School who is part of an after﹣school program where students learn to（52）and they're taught ways to eat healthily．Andres said it's （53）to eat whole foods （全天然食物），like vegetables，fruit and whole grains．Processed foods don't （54）you as many nutrients．He told me to prepare food for myself，（55）I had never cooked before．I thought，"I may not be a good cook，but I can prevent myself from eating things that are （56）for me．"I learned from Andres to look more （57）to food labels for ingredients （成分）that I know are badfor me．Now I know （58）about which foods I can eat more of and which I should eat less of．I've been eating more fruit and I'm getting better about not going into the（59）to see what there is to eat after I've already eaten．（60） a habit you've had since you were young is not easy．I want to lose （61）in the healthy way，something I can control for the rest of my life．With time and self﹣control I know I can（62）it．I can take two ways looking into the （63）at myself﹣feeling bad about myself or encouraging myself to（64）．I choose to encourage myself．After a month I （65）10pounds．I'm not going to （66）trying to eat better．The changes I've made （67）me to keep on going．I can still do better．48．A．hardly B．never C．sometimes D．often49．A．expensive B．fresh C．healthy D．delicious50．A．explanations B．decisions C．ways D．hobbies51．A．hear B．gain C．try D．learn52．A．choose B．serve C．cook D．eat53．A．better B．funnier C．faster D．simpler54．A．present B．introduce C．produce D．give55．A．since B．but C．as D．so56．A．useless B．inconvenient C．ready D．bad57．A．impatiently B．amazingly C．closely D．interestingly 58．A．more B．less C．little D．all59．A．hall B．cupboard C．kitchen D．store60．A．Learning B．Hating C．Judging D．Breaking61．A．temper B．shame C．weight D．pressure62．A．abandon B．make C．prevent D．pick63．A．mirror B．window C．book D．plate64．A．cherish B．prepare C．change D．move65．A．gained B．killed C．challenged D．lost66．A．continue B．stop C．suggest D．keep67．A．encourage B．arrange C．require D．force 31．Perhaps the most interesting person I have ever met in my life is an Italian professor of philosophy who teaches at the University of PisA．（40）I last met this man eight years ago，I have not forgotten his （41）qualities．First of all，I respected his （42）to teaching．Because his lectures were always wellprepared and clearly delivered，students crowded into his classroom．His followers liked the fact that he（43）what he taught．Furthermore，he could be counted on to explain his ideas in an（44）way，introducing such aids to （45）as oil paintings，music，and guest lecturers．Once he（46）sang a song in class in order to make a point clear．（47），I admired the fact that he would talk to students outside the classroom or talk with them（48）the telephone．Drinking coffee in the cafe，he would easily make friends with students．Sometimes he would（49） a student to a game of chess．（50），he would join student groups to discuss a variety of （51）：agriculture，diving and mathematics and so on．Many young people visited him in his office for （52）on their studies；others came to his home for social evenings．Finally，I was（53）by his lively sense of humor．He believed that no lesson isa success（54），during it，the students and the professor（55）at least one loud（56）．Through his sense of humor，he made learning more（57）and more lasting．If it is（58）that life makes a wise man smile and a foolish man cry，（59）my friend is indeed a wise man．40．A．Although B．When C．Even if D．Now that41．A．especial B．special C．common D．particular42．A．attention B．introduction C．relation D．devotion43．A．insisted on B．talked about C．believed in D．agreed with 44．A．imaginative B．ordinary C．opposite D．open45．A．listening B．understanding C．information D．discovery46．A．also B．nearly C．even D．only47．A．Later B．Secondly C．However D．Therefore48．A．with B．by C．from D．on49．A．invite B．lead C．prefer D．show50．A．As a matter of fact B．Later on C．Other times D．In general51．A．questions B．subjects C．matters D．contents52．A．support B．explanation C．experience D．advice53．A．disturbed B．moved C．attracted D．defeated54．A．for B．until C．since D．unless55．A．hear B．suggest C．share D．demand56．A．laugh B．cry C．shout D．question57．A．helpful B．enjoyable C．practical D．useful58．A．natural B．normal C．hopeful D．true59．A．so B．for C．then D．yet32．As Christmas is coming，there are presents to be bought，cards to be sent，and rooms to be cleaned．Parents are （29）with difficult jobs of hiding presents from curious young children．If the gifts are large，this is sometimes a real （30）．On Christmas Eve，young children find the excitement almost unbearable．They are torn between the wish to go to bed early so that Father Christmas will bring their presentsquickly and the wish to （31）up late so that they will not （32）the fun．The wish for gifts usually proves stronger．But though children go to bed early，they often lie（33）for a long time，hoping to get a short （34）at Father Christmas．Last Christmas，my wife and I （35）hid a few large presents in the storeroom．I （36）the moment when my son，Jimmy，would （37）me where that new bike had come from，but （38）he did not see it．On Christmas Eve，（39）took the children hours to go to sleep．It must have been nearly （40）when my wife and I went quietly into their room and began （41）stockings．Then I pushed in the （42）I bought for Jimmy and left it beside the Christmas tree．We knew we would not get much sleep that night，for the children were （43）to get up early．At about five o'clock the next morning，we were （44）by loud sounds coming from the children's room﹣they were shouting excitedly！（45）I had time to get out of bed，young Jimmy came riding into the room on his new bike，and his sister，Mary，followed close behind pushing her new baby carriage．（46）the baby arrived．He moved （47）the hands and knees into the room dragging a large balloon behind him．Suddenly it burst．That woke us up （48）．The day had really begun with a bang（巨响）!29．A．faced B．met C．filled D．pleased30．A．question B．matter C．problem D．business31．A．get B．stay C．stand D．wake32．A．lose B．break C．miss D．leave33．A．awake B．wake C．asleep D．sleep34．A．look B．stare C．glare D．watch35．A．hopefully B．busily C．gladly D．successfully36．A．liked B．feared C．surprised D．hated37．A．answer B．tell C．ask D．search38．A．sadly B．unluckily C．possibly D．fortunately39．A．it B．they C．I D．we40．A．morning B．midnight C．evening D．daybreak41．A．filling B．sewing C．mending D．preparing42．A．present B．stocking C．bike D．tree43．A．going B．sure C．glad D．excited44．A．troubled B．frightened C．woken D．shocked45．A．Before B．After C．Until D．Since46．A．Even B．And C．Soon D．Then47．A．with B．on C．over D．by48．A．all B．nearly C．happily D．completely33．It was her giggling that drew my attention．Note taking really wasn't all that funny．Walking over to the offender，I asked for the（36）．Frozen，she refused to give it to me．I waited，all attention in the classroom on the quiet（37）between teacher and student．When she finally（38）it over she whispered，"Okay，but I didn't draw it．"It was a hand﹣drawn（39）of me，teeth blackened and the words"I'm stupid"coming out of my mouth．I managed to fold it up calmly．My mind，（40），was working angrily as I struggled not to（41）．I figured I knew the two most likely candidates for drawing the picture．It would do them some （42）to teach them a lesson，and maybe it was high time that I did it!Thankfully，I was able to keep myself（43）．When there were about six minutes remaining，I showed the class the picture．They were all silent as I told them how（44）this was for me．I told them there must be a reason（45）and now was their chance towrite down anything they needed to tell me．Then I let them write silently while I sniffed in the back of the classroom．As I（46）the notes later，many of them said something like，"I've got nothing（47）you，"or"I'm sorry you were hurt．"Some kids said，"We'reafraidof you．"But two notes，from the girls who I（48）were behind the picture，had a list of issues．I was too（49），too strict…Reading those notes，I realized that over the course of this year，instead of（50）my students，I had begun commanding them to（51）．Where I thought I was driving them to success I was（52）driving them away．I had some apologizing to do．But the next day in the classroom，one boy and one girl each handed me acard．The one（53）by all the boys expressed sincere regret for the ugly joke．The one from the girlsasked for（54）．This was a lesson for both the kids and me．Forgiveness does not change the past，but it does enlarge the （55）．36．A．reason B．advice C．note D．help37．A．battle B．competition C．argument D．conversation38．A．took B．thought C．handed D．turned39．A．statue B．picture C．graph D．poster40．A．otherwise B．however C．therefore D．besides41．A．leave B．explain C．cry D．argue42．A．good B．harm C．favor D．punishment43．A．amused B．controlled C．uninterested D．relaxed44．A．meaningful B．hurtful C．regretful D．forgetful45．A．aside B．above C．beneath D．behind46．A．wrote B．finished C．collected D．read47．A．beyond B．from C．against D．for48．A．confirmed B．promised C．concluded D．figured49．A．talkative B．mean C．clumsy D．considerate50．A．encouraging B．forcing C．comforting D．teaching51．A．appreciate B．achieve C．compromise D．apologize52．A．actually B．normally C．immediately D．generally53．A．decorated B．offered C．signed D．bought54．A．thankfulness B．forgiveness C．compensation D．communication 55．A．friendship B．education C．knowledge D．future四．阅读理解（共2小题，满分5.4分，每小题2.7分）35．Professor Barry Wellman of the University of Toronto in Canada has invented a term to describe the way many North Americans interact these days．The term is"networked individualism"．This concept is not easy to understand because the words seem to have opposite meanings．How can we be individuals and be networkedat the same time？You need other people for networks．Here is what Professor Wellman means．Before the invention of the Internet and email，our social networks involved live interactions with relatives，neighbors，and colleagues at work．Some of the interaction was by phone，but it was still voice to voice，person to person，in real time．A recent research study by the Pew Internet and American Life Project showed that for a lot of people，electronic interaction through the computer has replaced this person to person interaction．However，a lot of people interviewed for the Pew study say that's a good thing．Why？In the past，many people were worried that the Internet isolated us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer．But the Pew study discovered that the opposite is true．The Internet connects us with MORE real people than expected﹣helpful people who can give advice on careers，medical problems，raising children，and choosing a school or college．About 60million Americans told Pew that the Internet plays an important role in helping them make major life decisions．Thanks to the computer，"networked individuals"are able to be alone and together with other people﹣at the same time!39．The Pew study was conducted in．A．The United StatesB．CanadaC．The U．S．and CanadaD．Europe40．In this article，a network is a group of connected．A．radio or TV stationsB．peopleC．computersD．roads41．Before the invention of the Internet，our connections with people took place mainly．A．in person ＞B．by phoneC．by letterD．by email42．Which of the following has happened since the invention of the Internet and email？A．People are talking on the phone more than ever．B．Interaction through the computer has replaced a lot of person to person interaction．C．Americans are turning into hermits．D．Sixty million Americans have bought computers．五．书面表达（共1小题，满分2.7分，每小题2.7分）36．最近，你们班上将要组织一场以"To be selfconfident"为题的主题班会．你是英语课代表，请根据以下内容写一篇不少于120词的文章作为发言稿．开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）．提示：1．简述自信的重要性．2．假设你以前缺乏信心……（1）谁给了你鼓励？（2）什么事让你改变了一切？3．可适当加入自己的评论．Girls and boys，Life is but a hard and bitter journey六．语法填空（共1小题，满分2.8分，每小题2.8分）1.Amy hasn't （1）from her friend Zhou Ling for weeks．So she sent an email to tell her story about weight loss．She said she （2）to go to the gym three times a week，but now she didn't work （3）any more．She took another way to stay slim．Since she was （4）of her body，especially she was preparing to act in a new play，she took weightloss pill called Fatless，which were quite （5among young women in Canada．The pills （6）and two months later she lost 7kilograms．However，sometimes she felt （7）and weak．Her mother felt worried and warned her not to take the pills．Things changed so quickly．Before long，Amy was in hospital （8）from liver failure．The weightloss pills contained a harmful chemical that caused her liver （9）．In hospital，Amy followed the doctor's advice，（10）for at least half an hour every day and ate lots of fruit and vegetables．She thought it wasn't worth damaging our health to get a slim and attractive figure．【章节训练】Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good-1参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共20小题，满分54分，每小题2.7分）1．﹣You didn't write a letter yesterday，did you？﹣________．Now I'm writing to another friend in Shanghai．（）A．No，I did B．Yes，I didn'tC．Yes，I did D．No，I didn't【分析】﹣﹣你昨天没有写信，是吗？﹣﹣不，我写了．现在我写给另外一个上海的朋友．【解答】答案：C．从下文的I'm writing to another friend可以知道，答话人昨天写了信，这就意味着答语本身是肯定的，那么就应该用Yes，I did，而不能受汉语的影响而选择No，I did．故选：C．【点评】本题考查交际用语，交际用语体现英语的实用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平时多积累一些交际用语，做题时要结合上下文做题．2．My father often gives me________on how to make friends．（）A．many advice B．much adviceC．a lot of advices D．a few advice【分析】我父亲经常给我很多关于如何交朋友的建议．【解答】答案：B 考查名词．advice是不可数名词"建议"，many，a few修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词；C选项不正确，句意：我父亲经常给我很多关于如何交朋友的建议．故答案选B．【点评】本题考查名词的数．名词题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力．由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．3．We will go fishing this Sunday if it ________ rain．（）A．won't B．isn't C．doesn't D．hasn't【分析】如果不下雨，我们这个星期六去钓鱼．【解答】答案：C．根据句意和结构可知主句使用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时．故选C．【点评】本题考查动词时态，有时间条件状语从句的时候，注意使用主将从现，用一般现在时代替一般将来时，现在完成时代替将来完成时．4．﹣My son works hard at school．﹣________．（）A．So is mine B．So mine isC．So does mine D．So mine does【分析】﹣﹣我的儿子在学校很努力．﹣﹣我的也是．【解答】答案：C．根据句意可知表示"…也是"用so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，这里用mine代替my son．故选：C．【点评】本题考查倒装句，表示"…也是"用so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，"也不是"用nor/neither+be 动词/助动词/情态动词+主语．5．﹣You shouldn't have told her about the secret!﹣____ You know，no one believes her．（）A．How come？B．That's amazing．C．Oh，come on!D．What's up？【分析】﹣﹣你不应该告诉她那个秘密．﹣﹣得啦，你知道的，没人会相信她．【解答】答案：C．How come？为什么，怎么会？That's amazing．真了不起；Oh，come on!你别这么说，得啦！What's up怎么了？句意：你不应该告诉她那个秘密．得啦，你知道的，没人会相信她．根据句意，故选：C．【点评】本题考查交际用语，交际用语体现英语的实用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平时多积累一些交际用语，做题时要结合上下文做题．6．Do come here on Monday，_______ we，as planned，will take in the gathering of AIDS prevention volunteers．（）A．then B．and C．therefore D．or【分析】周一一定要来，按照计划，我们将参加预防艾滋病志愿者集会．【解答】答案：B．本题考查固定句型．此处为固定句型：祈使句+and/or+陈述句．故选B．【点评】本题考查连词的用法，平常要多积累这些连词的用法，做题时弄清句意判断正确选项．7．____ counts is ____ all those trapped in the building have been rescued．（）A．It；that B．What；becauseC．What；that D．Which；because【分析】重要的是所有被困在大楼中的那些人都已经被营救出来．【解答】答案为C．本题考查名词性从句中引导词．题干中谓语动词is 前面的主语从句中缺少的是主语，it不能引导从句，排除A；which在名词从句中表示选择，题干中没有选择的含义，排除D；is后面的表语从句中从意思到成分都是完整的，所以选择不担任成分又没有意义的that；由此判断答案是C．【点评】名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．8．﹣Are you satisfied with this house？﹣Not in the least．We can't have ________．（）A．the nicer one B．the worse oneC．a nicer one D．a worse one【分析】﹣你对这所房子满意吗？﹣一点也不满意．再没有比这更差的了．【解答】答案：D 句型搭配：否定词与比较级连用表达最高级的含义，即not+a/an+比较级；句中Not in the least一点也不，表示否定的含义，说明这所房子很差．故选：D．【点评】形容词数量众多，用法灵活．常考的知识点是比较等级，包括原级，比较级和最高级．学习时，要注意积累．特别是比较等级的特殊表达方式要注意掌握．9．﹣How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight？﹣______，but I've got to go over my notes for tomorrow's exam．（）A．All rightB．Sounds greatC．I can'tD．No，I am terribly sorry【分析】﹣﹣今晚去剧院看新电影怎样呢？﹣﹣听起来不错，但是我不得不复习明天考试的笔记．【解答】B，考查情景交际用语．Sounds great!"听起来太好了！All right好吧，I can't我不能，No，I am terribly sorry不，我很抱歉；由but可知前后构成转折，故答案为B．故选：B．【点评】考查交际语言的使用，应联系前后句子的语境，对答案进行确定．10．﹣David has made great progress recently．﹣________，and ________．（）A．So he has；so you haveB．So he has；so have youC．So has he；so have youD．So has he；so you have【分析】﹣David最近取得了很大的进步．﹣确实是这样．你也是．【解答】答案是B．考查倒装句．"so+主语+be动词（助动词、情态动词）"表示肯定前面所叙述的是事实，"确实如此"之意．"so+be动词（助动词、情态动词）+主语"表示前面所叙述的事实也适合于另一个人，"也"之意．句意是：﹣David最近取得了很大的进步．﹣确实是这样．你也是．故选B．【点评】解答此类题目，首先要明确句意，然后根据语法和相关句型选择正确的答案．11．Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity______sight matters more than hearing．（）A．when B．whose C．which D．where【分析】句意：那些成功的盲人舞蹈家认为舞蹈是一种活动，在这种活动中，视觉比听觉更为重要活动．【解答】答案：D本题考查定语从句．先行词是an activity，为物．分析从句可知，主语为sight，宾语为hearing．缺少状语．由句意"在这种活动中"可知，为"抽象的"地点状语，应用where，相当于in which．故选D项．【点评】考查定语从句．首先要找出先行词，看看先行词是人还是物，确定关系词．然后再看看关系词在从句中作什么成分，确定选代词还是副词．12．Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times．（）A．the；the B．a；a C．a；不填D．不填；a【分析】在那些难熬的时光中，能买得起一杯饮料是一个莫大的安慰．【解答】答案：B 不可数名词可以和不定冠词连用，表示名词的具体化．句中的drink作为"饮料"来讲为不可数名词，但a drink表示"一杯饮料"；同样后面的comfort作为"安慰"来讲不可数，但a comfort 意为"（一个）慰藉者；（一件）安慰的事"．故答案为B．【点评】考查对冠词用法．可以和不定冠词连用，表示具体化的不可数名词还有：a success，a failure，a while，offer sb．a lift，a must等．13．﹣Where did you get to know her？﹣It was on the farm _______ we worked．（）A．that B．there C．where D．which【分析】﹣你是在哪里认识她的？﹣是在我们工作过的农场．【解答】答案：C本句为定语从句；先行词是the farm，由于从句中缺少地点状语"on the farm"，所以应使用关系副词where 引导该定语从句；故选C．【点评】做本题时，首先应正确判断出本句是强调句"It+be+强调部分+that （who）+主谓句"还是定语从句：由于去掉"It was+空白处"结构之后，"on the farm we worked"不能表达完整的意思，所以可判定本句为定语从句，故排除A；其次应掌握定语从句的结构特点以及各关系词的用法．14．When you've finished with that book，don't forget to put it back on the shelf，_______？（）A．do you B．don't you C．will you D．won't you【分析】当你读完那本书，不要忘记把它放回书架，好吗？【解答】答案是C．本题考查祈使句的反意问句．反义问句的基本结构是"陈述句+简略疑问句？"，陈述句用肯定，则疑问句用否定；陈述句用否定，疑问句用肯定；疑问句中的主语和助动词与陈述句一致，当陈述句含主从句时，疑问句中的主语和助动词往往与主句一致（本题中don't forget to put it back on the shelf）；这是一个否定祈使句，否定祈使句的反意问句用will you；故选：C．【点评】反意疑问句的解题，首先理解反意疑问句的作用﹣﹣证实上文的内容；其次理解反意疑问句的基本结构；并且积累常见的特殊结构，最后结合语境判断．15．A friend of ______ went to the railway station to see ______．（）A．Rebecca；her off B．Rebecca；off herC．Rebecca's；her off D．Rebecca's，off her【分析】句意：丽贝卡的一个朋友去火车站送她走．【解答】答案：C．第一空考查名词所有格，根据选项只能用Rebecca's，排除A和B．第二空考查固定搭配中物主代词的摆放位置，应为see her off，可知C项正确．故选：C．【点评】本题考点明确，弄清楚名词所有格和固定搭配中的物主代词摆放，即可选出答案．16．_____ will teach us history next term ？（）A．Who do you thinkB．Do you think whoC．Who you thinkD．Who do you think that【分析】你认为下学期谁来教我们历史？【解答】分析句子成分："do you think"是插入语；Who是句子主语，will teach是句子谓语，排除D（that 多余）；特殊疑问词Who引导特殊疑问句必须置于句首，排除B项；又因特殊疑问句结构排除C．故选：A．【点评】掌握句子结构，大量练习，巩固各种句式．17．They will leave for Japan two o'clock this afternoon and we'll fly to Americaa few weeks．（）A．after；in B．in；afterC．on；in D．after；after【分析】他们下午两点后动身去日本，几周后我们将飞往美国．【解答】答案A．考查介词．句意：他们下午两点后动身去日本，几周后我们将飞往美国．两点以后用介词after，几个星期后，用于将来时用介词in．故选：A．【点评】介词的题目要认真掌握好常用介词的主要用法及动词与介词的搭配．这是考查的重点，也是做题的基础．在具体的题目中，要首先判断考查方式，是考查介词辨析，介词短语，还是带介词的定语从句，判断后再做分析．18．﹣﹣﹣Oh，poor Peter looks very weak．﹣﹣﹣_____ if you suffer from high fever for three days．（）A．So are you B．So you areC．So will you D．So you will【分析】﹣﹣噢，可怜的皮特看起来很虚弱．﹣﹣如果你连续三天发高烧，你也会这样．【解答】答案：C．考查语言交际．句意："噢，可怜的皮特看起来很虚弱．""如果你连续三天发高烧，你也会这样．"if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，排除A、B；so+主语+谓语表示强调，意为"的确，确实"；so+谓语+主语表示"某人也一样"．故选：C．【点评】交际用语的考查也是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择符合逻辑关系答语．平时应注意积累各种习惯用语，了解英美文化的区别，尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题．平时应加强英语阅读，增强语感，多了解一些英语文化方面的知识．19．﹣﹣﹣There isn't anything serious，_________，Doctor？﹣﹣﹣_________．The children will be all right in a day or two．（）A．is it；Yes B．isn't；NoC．isn't there；Yes D．is there；No【分析】﹣﹣没有什么严重的，是吗，医生？﹣﹣﹣是的不严重，孩子们一两天就好了．【解答】考查交际用语．首先there be结构的反问部分要用there，而不是it；所以答案是is there；其次从下文的The children will be all right，可知没有问题，没有问题是否定答语，那么要用No．故选：D．【点评】交际用语的考查也是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择符合逻辑关系答语．平时应注意积累各种习惯用语，了解英美文化的区别，尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题．平时应加强英语阅读，增强语感，多了解一些英语文化方面的知识．20．New York，________ last year，is a nice old city．（）A．that I visited B．which I visitedC．where I visited D．in which I visited【分析】我去年参观的纽约是一个很不错的城市．【解答】答案：B 考查定语从句．这里是非限制性定语从句，先行词是New York，它在从句中作宾语，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，where不能作宾语，故选B．【点评】定语从句又称为形容词性从句，综观历年高考试题，我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点，解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句，哪一句是从句，被修饰的词是谁，从句中的句子成分缺失什么，根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词，从而选出正确的答案，解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析．二．填空题（共8小题，满分21.6分，每小题2.7分）21．停电． a power cut/failure．【分析】a power cut/failure【解答】答案是a power cut/failure；考查词义识记；a power cut/failure停电；如：The hospital has a backup generator in case there is a power failure/cut．医院有备用发电机以防停电．【点评】对于单词短语的识记，要从词义着手，理解词性和常见用法或搭配，并能在语境中灵活运用．22．peace n．peaceful adj．【分析】peace的形容词是peaceful．【解答】答案：peaceful．题目要求写出peace的形容词，根据构词法可知名词后加ful后缀构成形容词，例如：People like to live peace lives．人们喜欢过平静的生活．故填peaceful．【点评】本题考查词性转换，根据要求变换词性，并学会使用它们．23．在午夜at midnight．【分析】在午夜【解答】答案：at midnight．考查单词、词组．例如：Please bear in mind that the train leaves at midnight．记住，火车半夜离开．【点评】考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．24．在危险中．in danger．【分析】介词短语in danger，表示"在危险中"，多位于be动词后充当表语，例如：Your life is in danger．你的生命正处于危险中．【解答】in danger【点评】此题考查固定搭配，在平时的学习中，要对某些短语进行多积累．25．Now that I am fatter，my doctor has advised me to go on d iets．【分析】现在我胖了，我的医生建议我节食．【解答】答案：diets 考查首字母填空．根据句意：现在我胖了，我的医生建议我节食．diet是名词"饮食"，go on diets是固定搭配"规定饮食，节食"．【点评】首先根据语法判断待译部分在句中的功能，结构及形式，即在句中充当什么成分，用动宾短语，介宾短语还是名词性短语，是否要用从句，是否要倒装等．选词应尽量贴切，尤其要注意搭配是否正确．翻译完成后再次通读句子，检查句子．26．减肥lose weight．【分析】lose weight：减肥；体重减轻；【解答】答案：lose weight根据汉语可知，此处应填固定搭配lose weight．【点评】做本题时，应根据汉语意思联想到相应的单词或固定搭配；因此，做此类题时，需要熟练掌握一些固定搭配的意义及用法．27．He created a new system（体系）of teaching foreign languages．【分析】他创建了一个新的外语教学系统【解答】system 考查名词．根据句意：他创建了一个新的外语教学系统．system是名词"体系，系统"，。
新课程学案高中同步导学答案英语选择性必修一江苏
新课程学案高中同步导学答案英语选择性必修一江苏1、It took a long time to _______ Tom to go shopping with me. [单选题] *A. speakB. tellC. persuade(正确答案)D. talk2、A small village cuts across the river. [单选题] *A. 切B. 穿过(正确答案)C. 划船D. 踢3、—______some nice crayons. I think they are ______.（）[单选题] *A. Here is; Betty’sB. Here are; BettyC. Here is; BettyD. Here are; Betty’s(正确答案)4、The famous writer, _____ writings for China Daily I appreciate a lot , is invited to give a speech in our university. [单选题] *A. thatB. whose(正确答案)C. whomD. who5、67．—What can I do for you?—I'm looking at that dress.It looks nice.May I ________？[单选题] *A．hold it onB．try it on(正确答案)C．take it offD．get it off6、How can I _______ the nearest supermarket? [单选题] *A. get offB. get upC. get to(正确答案)D. get on7、Betty works as a waitress to earn money for her education. [单选题] *A. 服务员(正确答案)B. 打字员C. 秘书D. 演员8、I?have to?_______ my younger brother on Sunday. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look upC. take careD. look out9、He _______ maths. [单选题] *A. does well in(正确答案)B. good atC. is well inD. does well at10、--_______ I borrow these magazines?--Sorry, only the magazines over there can be borrowed. [单选题] *A. MustB. WouldC. May(正确答案)D. Need11、The sun disappeared behind the clouds. [单选题] *A. 出现B. 悬挂C. 盛开D. 消失(正确答案)12、My father can?_______ a little English. [单选题] *A. speak(正确答案)B. sayC. talkD. tell13、At nine yesterday morning, I ______ an English class while they ______ a PE class.（）[单选题] *A. was having; were having(正确答案)B. had; hadC. was having; hadD. had; were having14、The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by _______. [单选题] *A. herselfB. himself(正确答案)C. yourselfD. themselves15、--Mom, I will not eat fast food this year. Believe me.--If you make a _______, you must keep it. [单选题] *A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. promise(正确答案)16、I got caught in the rain and my suit____. [单选题] *A. has ruinedB. had ruinedC. has been ruined(正确答案)D. had been ruined17、Nowadays schools should care for the full _______ of a student’s talents. [单选题] *A. satisfactionB. development(正确答案)C. communicationD. preparation18、When we take a trip,we usually have to _______ a hotel. [单选题] *A. takeB. stayC. book(正确答案)D. bring19、He held his（）when the results were read out. [单选题] *A. breath(正确答案)B. voiceC. soundD. thought20、_____ before we leave the day after tomorrow,we should have a wonderful dinner party. [单选题] *A. Had they arrived(正确答案)B. Were they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Would they arrive21、--Jimmy, you are supposed to?_______ your toys now.--Yes, mom. [单选题] *A. put upB. put onC. put away(正确答案)D. put down22、68．—How ________ apples do you want?—I want two kilos. How ________ are they?—They are 5 yuan. [单选题] *A．much; manyB．many; much(正确答案)C．many; manyD．much; much23、10．Mum, let me help you with your housework, so you ________ do it yourself. [单选题] *A．don’t need to(正确答案)B．need toC．don’t needD．need24、—When are you going to Hainan Island for a holiday? —______ the morning of 1st May.（）[单选题] *A. InB. AtC. On(正确答案)D. For25、Her （）for writing was that she wished women to get the right to higher education. [单选题] *A. motivation(正确答案)B. motivateC. effectD. concentration26、_____ the project, we'll have to work two more weeks. [单选题] *A. CompletingB. CompleteC. Having completedD.To complete(正确答案)27、--Don’t _______ too late, or you will feel tired in class.--I won’t, Mum. [单选题] *A. call upB. wake upC. stay up(正确答案)D. get up28、He didn't allow _____ in his room. Actually he didn't allow his family _____ at all. [单选题] *A. to smoke; to smokeB. smoking; to smoke(正确答案)C. to smoke; smokingD. smoking; smoking29、_________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience. [单选题]*A. TravelB. Traveling(正确答案)C. Having traveledD. Traveled30、It’s windy outside. _______ your jacket, Bob. [单选题] *A. Try onB. Put on(正确答案)C. Take offD. Wear。
【原创】(新教材)2020-2021学年必修第一册Welcome unit 双基训练金卷(二)学生版
2020-2021学年高一上学期训练卷必修一 Welcome Unit英 语 （二）（本卷满分100分）一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共16分）AMy First Day of SchoolFear started taking over, I was walking into my first school in America. I had traveled a long distance from India in order to join my parents, who had been for three years, hoping America would help my future. My father decided that I would be better off going to school here, so I enrolled(登记)in the local high school in my new town.I was afraid how I would do. On the first day, I went to my second period class after I had missed my first. With anxiety, I reached for the door, opening it slowly. Without paying attention to my classmates, I went straight to the teacher and asked if this was the right class. With a soft voice he answered. “Yes.” His voice comforted me a little. He gave me a sheet called Course Requirements, which I would never get in India because we didn’t have anything like that. Then he asked me to choose where I would sit. I didn’t actually want to pick a seat. In India we had fixed seats, so I never needed to worry about that. I spent the rest of the class ta king notes from the image produced by the overhead projector. In Indian schools, we didn’t use the technology we had. We had to take notes as the teacher spoke.It was noon. I was very confused about when I would have lunch. I went to my next class and the bell rang as I entered. I went through the regular process of asking the teacher if I was in the right class. She said, “It’s still fourth period.”“But the bell just rang,” I said.Changing from a gentle tone to a harsher(刺耳的)one, she said, “That is the lunch bell,young man.”I apologized. Without another word I headed for the cafeteria. I felt lucky because we didn’t have this in India. Every confusion seemed like a barrier I had to get through to reach my goal. At the end of the day, I was on my way to the bus which we didn’t have in India either. I spotted my bus and sat down inside happily. I was thinking, today wasn’t too bad. 1. The author attended an American high school because _______. A. his father preferred American schools B. his family wanted him to have a bright future C. his mother had worked in it for 3 years D. he had been longing to leave his homeland2. What do we know about the author's first day of school? A. He went to the wrong class for the second period. B. He met some enthusiastic teachers and classmates. C. He got the Course Requirements sheet from his classmate. D. He experienced differences from the Indian schools in many ways.3. How did the author feel at the end of the day?A. Worried.B. Puzzled.C. Relieved.D. Excited.BThis was the first real task I received in my new school. It seemed simple: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. As I searched the name, I found that there were two famous people having the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts （花生）, while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice; let the coin decide. I flipped(掷) a coin and Ah! Tails (背面)! My report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.Weeks later, I stood in front of the classroom and proudly read my homework. But things started to get strange. I looked around the room, only to find my classmates with big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes and my stone-faced teacher. I was completely lost. “What could be causing everyone to act this way?”Oh well, I dropped the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American War of Independence.” The whole world became quiet! How could I know that my teacher meant that George Washington?Of course, my subject result was awful. Sad but fearless, I decided to turn this around. I talked to the headmaster Miss Lancelot, but she said firmly: No re -dos; no new score. I felt that it was not fair, and I believed I deserved a second chance. So I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, I sat in the headmaster’s office again, but此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号this time a completely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the terrible mom ent at the beginning of the year as the headmaster told me I was good enough to skip(跳过) the 6th grade and started the 7th grade next term.4. The task I received was to find information about ________.A．uses for peanutsB．American War of IndependenceC．George WashingtonD．my headmaster Miss Lancelot5.________ helped me decide what my report would be about.A．The Internet B．My classmates C．My grandpa D．A coin6. People in the class acted strangely because ________.A．I was too proud of my homeworkB．I mistook what the homework was aboutC．the whole world suddenly became quietD．the teacher’s face turned to a stone7.We can infer(推断) from the passage that ________.A．the headmaster didn’t like the writer at allB．the writer’s classmates felt sad at his mistakeC．the writer knew little about American historyD．the writer’s grandpa was a very wise man8. Which of the following proverbs can best describe the main idea of this story?A．Seeing is believing.B．Where there is a will, there is a way.C．One is never too old to learn.D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.二、七选五（每小题2分，共10分）The key to dealing with test-day jitters（焦躁）is through preparation! ____9____ It is important to prepare your mind and body before the test for the experience of workin g under pressure.Get some sleep.I know you've heard this before, but it's often repeated because it's so important. Get plenty of sleep the night before the test! If you don't have enough rest, you'll end up with less concentration. ___10____Leave early.Be sure to leave earlier than normal on the day of a test to avoid the added fear of arriving late. _____11_____The embarrassment will cause you to be distracted and lose valuable time._____12____Once you arrive at school or at the testing center, find a quiet space where you can be all alone. You can use your car if you drive, or you can find an empty locker room or office (ask a teacher). Once you locate a cozy nest in a quiet place, do a relaxation period. Close your eyes and try to relax completely. Take deep breaths and remain calm._____13_____ It's possible that some students start to stress out as other students discuss the material. When you hear others chatting, it might sound like you ignored something important or you misunderstood a concept (概念). It's probably not even true—but it can seem like it!A. Take a quiet moment.B. A sleepy brain is a foggy brain.C. Watch out for chatting with others after a test.D. Attending an exam late is the last thing you need.E. You can find time to eat some snacks during a break.F. Don't talk with other students in the minutes before a test.G. But full preparation means more than knowing the test material.三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）The first week is always a bit hard in my writing classes. I’m unfamili ar 14 the students, most of them trying to 15 themselves to their new environment. When Jennifer 16 me with a question on the second day, I was 17 for the chance to connect at least one name with a face.Her writing wasn’t perfect,18 her effort was. She worked hard and pushed herself to achieve. She was excited to 19 , which made me enjoy teaching her. I didn’t20 then how much she would also teach me.One Friday afternoon, Jennifer stopped by after class. She wasn’t asking a qu estion 21 a paper I’d returned.22 , she said quietly: “I didn’t attend classes yesterday. I was at the health center the whole day.” I gave her a sideways look,23 “It was just a virus (病毒). I’m fine now,” she24me. Then she was gone.Two nights later, her father called to tell me that Jennifer would be 25 a few classes. She had been in hospital with meningitis (脑膜炎). I heard from him again a few days later, and again after that. Her condition grew 26 .We made trips to the hospital room. I was 27 frightened when I saw the pale, thin and weak girl who, only ten days earlier, had displayed life and warmth in my classroom.A week later, Jennifer herself called me to tell me she was on the road to 28 “I’ll be back to school one day,” she said. “I have no29 that you’ll be with us.” I told her,30 tears. I remembered what her father had said in his first phone call: “school31 everything to Jenny.”Then five weeks later, I walked into my classroom to find Jenny 32 in her seat, she 33 all of her missed homework, completed with thought and excellence. The strength of her will to overcome shone out of her pale, weak, eighteen-year-old face.14．A．for B．with C．to D．among 15．A．concentrate B．create C．devote D．adapt16．A．offered B．bothered C．challenged D．approached 17．A．thankful B．prepared C．disappointed D．embarrassed18．A．so B．or C．and D．but19．A．receive B．learn C．contact D．give20．A．realize B．argue C．care D．admit21．A．beyond B．about C．to D．with22．A．However B．Instead C．Therefore D．Besides23．A．shy B．excited C．delighted D．astonished 24．A．impressed B．supported C．attracted D．comforted 25．A．expecting B．producing C．missing D．taking26．A．better B．sicker C．worse D．heavier27．A．hardly B．mainly C．frequently D．truly28．A．recovery B．success C．school D．attitude29．A．idea B．influence C．opinion D．doubt30．A．going back B．fighting back C．leaving back D．running back 31．A．shares B．creates C．means D．exchanges32．A．smiling B．crying C．sobbing D．shaking33．A．gave up B．handed in C．left out D．put up 四、单句语法填空（每小题2分，共24分）34. They have not yet reported on their ____________ (experiment).35. The most (frighten) words in the English languag e are “our computer is down”.36. Tom is looking forward to (organise) a welcome party for the new students in senior high school.37. His friend was less good-looking, but a lot more (formal) and relaxed.38. There is so much ________（explore）in his new school.39. Agriculture plays an important part in the (nation) economy.40. Jay was (annoy) at having to wait so long for him.41. First (impress) are the most lasting because you never get a second chance to make.42. I can (confident) promise that this year is going to be very different.43. Always be curious new things and keep learning.44. They sold eggs in exchange salt and tea.45. His biggest challenge is English lesson where he finds it difficult to concentrate ____what the teacher says.五、书面表达（共20分）假定你是李华，请给你的英国朋友Mike写一封邮件，介绍你升入高中后的学习情况，内容包含：1. 课程和科目的安排情况；2. 数学和英语越来越难学；3. 正在努力克服这些困难。
2020年苏教(译林版)高一英语必修一Unit 1 School life
2020年苏教（译林版）高一英语必修一Unit 1 School life 一．选择题1．﹣We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal．﹣________．（）A．With pleasureB．It doesn't matterC．It was no trouble at allD．By all means2．﹣Excuse me，where's my room？﹣________，please．Your room is on the third floor，sir．（）A．Go thereB．Come hereC．Get upD．This way3．________it is to watch a close football game!（）A．What a great funB．How great funC．What great funD．How great a fun4．Is ________some German friends visited last week？（）A．this schoolB．this the schoolC．this school oneD．this school where5．If you don't go there，________．（）A．so will IB．nor do IC．neither shall ID．so do I6．The radio set _____ last week has been out of order．（）A．I boughtB．I bought itC．which I bought itD．what I bought7．The Smiths don't usually like staying at hotels，but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ________ sea．（）A．/；aB．the；theC．/；theD．the；a8．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play，___________，of course，made the others unhappy．（）A．whoB．whichC．thisD．what9．﹣Do you need any help，Lucy？﹣﹣Yes，the job is _____I could do myself．（）A．less thenB．more thanC．no more thanD．not more than10．You are not polite enough．When you serve customers，you don't turn your head your body towards them．（）A．eitherB．orC. notD. neither11．Don't worry，I won't tell your mother you've been punished in school．You see，．A．It's none of your businessB．I feel on top of the worldC．my lips are sealedD．I'm all thumbs12．﹣﹣﹣Have you considered going to Australia for a vacation？﹣﹣﹣I'd like to，but it's _______ I can afford．（）A．no more than B．more thanC．no less than D．less than13．I would join a party tonight!_____________!（）A．For freeB．Have funC．Good luck!D．Don't come back too late!14．The way you move and carry yourself communicates a wealth of information to the world．（）A．/B．in whereC．in thatD．which15．﹣____________？﹣Patient ，careful and kind﹣hearted．（）A．What does your teacher look like？B．What's your teacher like？C．What does your teacher like？D．How is your teacher like？16．The students at colleges or universities are making ______ for the coming new year．（）A．many preparationsB．much preparationC．preparationD．preparations17．﹣What's John's father like？﹣________．（）A．He likes music and sportsB．He is a good doctorC．He is good at playing gamesD．He is handsome and easygoing18．﹣﹣How do you like the book？﹣﹣It's quite different from ____ I read last week．（）A．thatB．whichC．the oneD．the one what19．These cheese cakes are delicious，but they cost an arm and a leg．The underlined part means ．（）A．are very expensiveB．are harmful to your bodyC．are not readily availableD．are not liked by everyone20．Your body language is the key communication，so proper gestures and postures play a crucial role in our daily life．（）A．onB．toC．withD．in二．填空题1．The museum has several life﹣sized s of people and animals．2．最近adv．．3．Climbing Mount Everest is a c task to all mountain climbers．4．我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重．I found that the homework not heavy I used to get in my oldschool．5．The students are making p for the coming sports meeting．6．As soon as he entered the tall building，he heard a sharp cry coming out of it．（改成同义句）the tall building，he heard a sharp cry coming out of it．7．He lives in the room window faces to the south．8．It is not a new thing to（1）the way（2）life in other countries．Three years ago I came to England for further study．（3）landing at the airport，I couldn't help （4）China!（5），my roommate，a girl who was interested in（6），was very（7）and helped me get（8）to the new life soon．Besides learning，we often went to attend a speech（9）"Shakespeare and his tragedies"in our（10）time．9．Our country has e great changes in the last thirty years．10．免费．三．按要求做题1．完形填空In a movie，Tom Hanks plays a man named Chuck．Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little time for his （1）．He is a successful manager in a company that sends mail all over the world．One day Chuck is （2）across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane （3）．Chuck lives through the accident and lands on a（n）（4）island．On the island，Chuck has to learn to make a （5）all alone．He has to learn how to （6）water，hunt for food，and （7）fire．Perhaps the most difficult problem is （8）to live without friends．In order to make a living，Chuck （9） a friendship with an unusual friend﹣a （10）he calls Wilson．Chuck learns a lot about （11）when he is alone on the island．He realizes that he hasn't been a very good friend because he has always been （12）himself．During his fiveyears on the island，Chuck learns how to be a good friend to Wilson．（13）Wilson is just a volleyball，he becomes （14）him．He talks to him and treats him as a （15）．Chuck learns that we need friends to （16）happiness and sorrow，and that it is （17）to have someone to care about．He also learns that he （18）cared more about his friends．When he makes friends with Wilson，he understands that friendship is about （19）and that we must give as much as we （20）．（1）A．company B．family C．friends D．dogs（2）A．boating B．flying C．swimming D．surfing（3）A．fails B．succeeds C．travels D．turns（4）A．alone B．lonely C．beautiful D．round（5）A．friend B．boat C．living D．house（6）A．carry B．take C．drink D．collect（7）A．make B．catch C．set D．light（8）A．what B．why C．how D．who（9）A．makes B．develops C．builds D．does（10）A．dog B．man C．tree D．volleyball（11）A．himself B．his company C．his business D．his wife（12）A．thinking about B．doing with C．going through D．believing in （13）A．If B．Even though C．Since D．Unless（14）A．tired of B．familiar with C．fond of D．popular with （15）A．ball B．friend C．food D．man（16）A．share B．make C．divide D．equal（17）A．possible B．interesting C．important D．unnecessary （18）A．must have B．has C．will have D．should have （19）A．money B．feelings C．life D．communication （20）A．have B．buy C．take D．own2.For a few years，I have been wearing a ring on my right hand．It's not always the（1）ring，but it's always a ring that has （2）on it so that when I look at it，I'm （3）or reminded of something important．I have made a （4）of buying rings like this whenever I see one in a store．Sometimes I give them away as （5）to someone like Jennie．I first met Jennie in the （6）waiting room and we had talked several times．Onenight I sat down beside her and （7）how her son was doing because I knew that he was in very （8）condition．She told me that she didn't know what to do any more because it seemed none of the （9）from the doctors was good．They weren't at all sure her son was going to （10）the accident that had hurt him so badly．With （11）in her eyes she said，"They're （12）my hope．"I knew then that it was（13）just a coincidence that I was wearing the ring that Ihad on that day．As she （14）to talk，I （15）slipped the ring off my finger and placed it in Jennie's hand．I told her to wear it to remember that God loved her and he would be with her （16）all of this．（17）Jennie looked down at the ring，she got excited and then held it tightly，（18）the word written on the ring was"HOPE"．The last day I was at the hospital，I saw Jennie in the distance as I got on the lift．She （19）and held up the hand with the ring on it as she called out to me saying．" Look，I （20）have Hope!"（1）A．special B．expensive C．same D．valuable（2）A．words B．pictures C．names D．symbols（3）A．admired B．encouraged C．trusted D．puzzled（4）A．plan B．point C．list D．habit（5）A．gifts B．prizes C．awards D．thanks（6）A．railway B．school C．hospital D．airport（7）A．asked B．explained C．thought D．found（8）A．favorable B．normal C．serious D．excellent（9）A．advice B．news C．instructions D．comfort（10）A．defeat B．experience C．predict D．survive（11）A．apologies B．tears C．anger D．doubt（12）A．keeping up B．bringing down C．cutting off D．taking away （13）A．other than B．rather than C．more than D．less than（14）A．continued B．refused C．attempted D．started（15）A．cautiously B．quietly C．nervously D．shyly（16）A．over B．beyond C．through D．within（17）A．Until B．While C．Since D．When（18）A．for B．so C．yet D．and（19）A．shouted B．waved C．cheered D．hesitated（20）A．ever B．only C．still D．just3．At first I couldn't believe it!There were no（1）in rows；no bells rang；no one had to go to class．Although we all lived"in"，nobody made us go to bed at a certain time；there was no"lights out"．The（2）thing was that practically all the students went to class，and very few people stayed up late at night．Only the new people stayed up or（3）3class．The new ones always went wild（4），but this never lasted long．The（5）took some getting used to．Our teachers treated us like（6）；never did we have to（7）"stand up"，"sit down"，"speak out"．I don't （8）one student who didn't try his best．The subjects were the same as those in（9）school，but what a difference in the approach!For example，in botany we had（10）classes in the spring or fall，but instead we（11）two gardens，a vegetable garden and a flower garden．（12）in winter we each studied a few （13）things about what we had grown．In math the students built three different kinds of storeroom﹣small ones（14），but usable．They did this instead of having lessons in the classroom．They really had a（15）time too，designing everything，drawing the blueprints，（16）the angles and so on．I didn't take math．I can't stand it!Besides，I could do thebasic things with numbers．That's（17）．（18）I think I am a better person for having gone to the school．I can read and write as well as anyone else my age，and I can think better．That's probably a real big（19）between the free school and regular school﹣the amount of （20）．（1）A．desks B．lights C．students D．buildings（2）sad B．last C．good D．strange（3）A．attended B．took C．missed D．studied（4）A．from then on B．just then C．once more D．just then（5）A．freedom B．habit C．time D．people（6）A．workers B．pupils C．gardeners D．grown﹣ups（7）A．understand B．study C．play D．say（8）A．hear from B．feel like C．think about D．know of（9）A．night B．regular C．small D．real（10）A．all B．short C．no D．indoor（11）A．planted B．studied C．drew D．toured（12）A．Still B．Then C．Yet D．Next（13）A．wild B．successful C．usual D．particular（14）A．as well B．after a while C．of course D．as a result（15）A．funny B．great C．convenient D．thoughtful（16）A．looking out B．taking out C．finding out D．figuring out（17）A．dull B．interesting C．enough D．dangerous（18）A．On the whole B．Once again C．Sooner or later D．After a while（19）A．problem B．chance C．difference D．change（20）A．reading B．gardening C．teaching D．thinking 4．This was an unforgettable and wonderful experience．It happened about three years ago and it has had a（1）effect on me．I would like to show respect here for the two men I do not know（2）but whose actions gave a new （3）to the words﹣kind and generous．I was walking down a busy street on a cold，windy day in early（4）．A homelessman，probably about 60 and without wearing any shoes，was（5）for change on a street corner．A BMW car（6）on the other side of the street and an executive（主管）who wasperfectly dressed stepped out of the car．He was probably about（7）years old．He was wearing a blue business suit with a deep red silk tie．He walked（8）across the street and over to the homeless man．Without saying anything，he first gave him a lot of （9）and then he sat down and took off his leather gloves（手套），beautiful black leather shoes and his black dress socks．Then he（10）them to the homeless man．The homeless man took them and stared with a/an （11）mouth．As he drove off，I couldn't （12）thinking that it was probably the first time he had （13）the pedal（踏板）of that top brand BMW car with a（14）foot！I stood there and the looks of （15）appeared on my face and the homeless man's．Two men of about the same age （16）very different lives had met and the one who was（17）in materials had offered（18）than his shoes．He had left this BMW car and（19）down from his high position．He lifted up the other man when he offered respect，（20）and real generosity．（1）A．strong B．bad C．light D．slow（2）A．officially B．personally C．similarly D．generally（3）A．benefit B．attitude C．meaning D．award（4）A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter（5）A．searching B．making C．blaming D．begging（6）A．called up B．broke up C．pulled up D．sped up（7）A.40B．50C．60D．70（8）A．directly B．usually C．unwillingly D．fluently（9）A．money B．water C．sand D．oil（10）A．posted B．handed C．kicked D．threw（11）A．closed B．full C．open D．empty（12）A．stand B．delay C．forget D．help（13）A．bended B．cut C．repaired D．pressed（14）A．relaxed B．large C．bare D．single（15）A．excitement B．astonishment C．sadness D．pride（16）A．but B．or C．and D．before（17）A．successful B．careful C．useful D．helpful（18）A．rather B．more C．other D．better（19）A．broken B．fell C．stepped D．rolled（20）A．surprise B．disappointment C．anxiety D．kindness5．After thinking thoroughly about it，I found that life is worth everything．For me，life is not just about having good friends，money or a job that I like．Some people will be（1）with things like these because（2）them，they're by far the best they can get．For me，they're not all I can（3）from this world．I believe in harps（竖琴）and violins and （4）and lightning．I believe in being in love and not just trying my best to make others（5）．I believe in"（6）in love"with my partner，not just"loving"him．Life is worth so much．Life is more than spending（7）hours in the gym and eating carrot just to（8）praise from（9）．The praise of others（10）makes me feel happy，but it is not the main（11）of my life．My life is not about living to fulfill someone else's （12）but my ownLife is more than （13）pursuing the norms（规范）of（14）but trying to be a good person by my own（15）．It is not about（16）chasing dreams to be superior to others．It's more about long walks in the quiet green parks （17）in my own thoughts．It's more about feeling the（18）in my face，as I go through the （19）on my bicycle．Life is about passion，freedom and love．I will only walk this road（20）；I mightas well make the most of it．（1）A．disappointed B．excited C．satisfied D．worried（2）A．for B．of C．with D．in（3）A．like B．get C．search D．have（4）A．loving B．raining C．wind D．thunders（5）A．sad B．comfortable C．unsatisfied D．unpleasant（6）A．falling B．giving C．being D．lost（7）A．endless B．several C．valuable D．regular（8）A．seek B．receive C．admire D．keep（9）A．doctors B．others C．partners D．parents（10）A．indeed B．would C．ought to D．mainly（11）A．reason B．chance C．challenge D．meaning（12）A．wishes B．dreams C．burdens D．purposes（13）A．naturally B．entirely C．merely D．particularly（14）A．society B．world C．others D．country（15）A．condition B．standard C．situation D．decision（16）A．normally B．specially C．really D．wildly（17）A．built B．existing C．setting D．appearing（18）A．breeze B．sand C．leaves D．drops（19）A．city B．world C．country D．dream（20）A．quietly B．again C．up D．once6.The wedding took place in a Birmingham hotel．The bride and her father（1）in a new black American sports car．Her father looked nervous and uncomfortable in front of the （2）．The bride wore a silk wedding dress．She smiled（3）at the waiting photographers and went to a room on the first floor where she met her future husband for the（4）first time．Carla Germaine and Greg Coredell were the（5）of a radio station's competition．The aim of the competition was to find two strangers prepared to（6）without having met each other．Miss Germaine，23，is a model．Mr．Cordell，27，is a TV salesman．They were among the two hundred people who entered for a（7）"experiment" organized by BMRB radio in Birmingham，England．Greg and Carle were（8）eight finalists who were interviewed live on （9）．They（10） a lie detector test and the station also spoke to their friends and family about their（11）．The competition judges（12）an astrologer（占星家）who declared that they were suited．The（13）celebrated their wedding with a wedding breakfast and a party for 100guests in the evening，but not everyone（14）their joy．Miss Germaine's mother looked （15）throughout the wedding and Mr．Cordell's parents are reported to be less than delighted．Organizations，including the marriage guidance service Relate，have（16）the marriage．As one person put it，"We have enough problems getting young people to take marriage（17）without this．Marriage should always be about love．"The couple are now on a Caribbean（18）followed by journalists．Their other（19）include a year's free use a wonderful apartment in the centre of Birmingham，and a car．But will it（20）？（1）A．left B．arrived C．went D．got（2）A．car B．bridegroom C．cameras D．church（3）A．happily B．guiltily C．innocently D．nervously（4）A．so B．very C．quite D．rather（5）A．winners B．rivals C．losers D．beginners（6）A．fight B．marry C．date D．kiss（7）A．ordinary B．normal C．surprising D．peculiar（8）A．beyond B．out of C．among D．above（9）A．air B．newspaper C．magazine D．TV（10）A．held B．failed C．took D．prepared（11）A．competition B．lies C．personalities D．hometowns（12）A．included B．consisted C．grouped D．formed（13）A．family B．radio C．couple D．astrologer（14）A．expressed B．shared C．enjoyed D．united（15）A．happy B．exhausted C．anxious D．pleased（16）A．welcomed B．praised C．mentioned D．criticized（17）A．lightly B．carefully C．seriously D．carelessly（18）A．hiking B．voyage C．journey D．honeymoon（19）A．gifts B．prizes C．wishes D．blessings（20）A．end B．begin C．last D．finish7.语法填空Schools are （1）important of the community in most Western countries．There（2）（be）parents' evenings，at which parents discuss their child's work with the teachers．In one﹣to﹣one talks，teachers tell the parents （3）the kids are doing．If kids are not working hard，they may find （4）（they）told off after a parents' evening．If a kid does his r her best，but has a problem，the parents and the teachers will try to work out a way（5）（help）．Parents can also join （6）some school activities．For example，schools put on plays at Christmas and on other （7）（festival）．moms and dads come along to watch their kids' first steps in acting．Schools also hold Sports Days．Parents can watch their kids take part in all kinds of （8）（compete）﹣﹣some are even more fun （9）those in the Olympics．I remember （10）（take）part in a three﹣legged race when I was a kid!8.In many Asian cultures，（1）shows respect．It is done when talking with anyone （2）or with anyone older．Habits like this can （3）when people do not understand them．（4）．an Asian might close his eyes（5）or look down while listening to a speaker．A Westernspeaker might think the man is not interested．四．阅读Robert and Joanna like school very much．At school they can talk to their friends but Robert and Joanna cannot see their friends．They live 100，perhaps 300 miles away and like Robert and Joanna，they all go to school by radio．Mount Ebenezer is in the centre of Australia．Not many people live in "The Centre"．There are no schools with desks and blackboards and no teachers in "The Centre"，school is a room at home with a two﹣way radio．The teacher also has a two﹣way radio．Every morning she calls each student on the radio．When all the students answer，lessons begin…．Think of your teacher 300 miles away!1．The children in "The Centre" do not go to a school because．A．they live too far away from each otherB．they do not like schoolC．they are not old enough to go to schoolD．their families are too poor2．In order to send their children to school，parents in "The Centre" of Australia need to provide．A．a deskB．a carC．a school room at homeD．a special radio3．Teachers in "The Centre" of Australia teach．A．not in a classroom but at the homes of the studentsB．by speaking only and not showing anything in writingC．without using any textbooks or picturesD．without knowing whether the students are attending4．When children are having a lesson，they can hear their teacher，．A．but their teacher cannot hear themB．and their teacher can hear them tooC．but cannot hear classmatesD．and see him or her at the same time五．书面表达1.李华是一名大学毕业生，他能说一口流利的英语．自从毕业后，他就一直掌管一家大公司，挣了很多钱．他把一些钱捐给了慈善机构．他赢得了公众的尊敬．提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达．（将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文）【章节训练】Unit 1 School life参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共20小题，满分50分，每小题2.5分）1．﹣We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal．﹣________．（）A．With pleasureB．It doesn't matterC．It was no trouble at allD．By all means【分析】﹣我们必须感谢你为我们做了一顿饭．﹣一点也不麻烦．【解答】本题考查交际用语．当对方表示感谢时，常用的答语有：You're welcome．/It's nothing．/That's all right．/Don't mention it．/It's a pleasure．/It's my pleasure．/That's nothing/It was no trouble at all．等．C项意思是"不麻烦，没什么，这不费事，容易得很"．A项意思为"乐于效劳"；D项"当然可以；一定，务必"，表示同意等；B项"不要紧，没关系"．句子表达的意思是：﹣我们必须感谢你为我们做了一顿饭．﹣一点也不麻烦．故选：C．【点评】情景对话题主要考察英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力．做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系．2．﹣Excuse me，where's my room？﹣________，please．Your room is on the third floor，sir．（）A．Go there B．Come here C．Get up D．This way【分析】﹣﹣对不起，我的房间在哪里？﹣﹣这边请．你的房间在三楼，先生．【解答】答案选D．考查语言交际．go there 去那里；come here 到这里来；get up 起床；this way 这边来，根据语境及句意可知答案选D．故选：D．【点评】考查语言交际．这是高考常考的内容，主要考查考生对语境的理解以及对基本交际用语的把握，做题时要充分结合语境，在此基础上结合选项作出正确的选择．3．________it is to watch a close football game!（）A．What a great fun B．How great funC．What great fun D．How great a fun【分析】看一场势均力敌的足球比赛是多么快乐的一件事啊！【解答】答案：C．根据句意可知这里使用感叹句，what修饰名词，fun是不可数名词，不能用不定冠词a，排除AD；how修饰形容词或副词．故选C．【点评】由what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：1．可用句型：" What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！"．2．可用句型：" What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！"．3．可用句型：" What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！"．二、由how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：1．可用句型：" How +形容词/ 副词+主语+谓语！"．2．可用句型：" How +形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语！"．3．可用句型：" How +主语+谓语！"．4．Is ________some German friends visited last week？（）A．this school B．this the schoolC．this school one D．this school where【分析】这个是上周一些德国朋友参观的学校吗？【解答】答案：B．根据句意和结构可知这句话是一般疑问句，主语是this，is是系动词，表语是this school，后面接省略定语从句，因为visited后面缺点宾语，用that/which或省略关系代词．故选B．【点评】本题考查定语从句，找到先行词，判断定语从句中缺少什么成分，这句话是疑问句，容易将主语this弄丢，注意分析句子成分．5．If you don't go there，________．（）A．so will I B．nor do IC．neither shall I D．so do I【分析】如果你不去那里，我也不去．【解答】答案：C 考查倒装句．由于从句If you don't go there是否定句，主句也应用否定句，排除A、D项；在条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，排除B项，只有C项正确．故选：C．【点评】考查倒装句，要弄清楚各种倒装句的构成的原因，然后根据上下文及结合语境给出正确答案．6．The radio set _____ last week has been out of order．（）A．I bought B．I bought itC．which I bought it D．what I bought【分析】考查定语从句，句意：我上周买的收音机已经出故障了．【解答】答案：A，先行词为the radio，在定语从句中作bought的宾语，用that或which 引导定语从句，that或which省略了．所以选A．【点评】做定语从句题时：我们可先将不是关系代词或关系副词的选项去掉，然后采用"代入原则"并同时结合定语从句的关系词之间的相关区别来进行解题．所谓"代入原则"就是试着把先行词即被定语从句修饰限制的那个词放进从句中，能直接代入的就用关系代词（不包括whose），不能直接代入的可能有三种情况，要么用关系副词，要么用介词加关系代词which或whom，要么就用关系代词whose．7．The Smiths don't usually like staying at hotels，but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ________ sea．（）A．/；a B．the；the C．/；the D．the；a【分析】句意：史密斯夫妇一般不喜欢呆在酒店，但是去年夏天他们在海边一家很不错的酒店住了几天．【解答】答案：C．根据句意：hotels这里表示泛指，用名词复数即可．后一空by sea 是坐船，通过海路；by the sea 是在海边．旅馆应该是在海边的．故选：C．【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，答题时要分区by sea 和by the sea的意思．8．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play，___________，of course，made the others unhappy．（）A．who B．which C．this D．what【分析】Dorothy总是高度表扬自己在戏剧中的作用，这件事情大人让其他人不高兴了．【解答】B考查定语从句．在定语从句中which指代一句话的内容在句中做主语，引导非限制性定语从句．句意：Dorothy总是高度表扬自己在戏剧中的作用，这件事情大人让其他人不高兴了．故B正确．【点评】定语从句又称为形容词性从句，综观历年高考试题，我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点，解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句，哪一句是从句，被修饰的词是谁，从句中的句子成分缺失什么，根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词，从而选出正确的答案，解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析．9．﹣Do you need any help，Lucy？﹣﹣Yes，the job is _____I could do myself．（）A．less then B．more thanC．no more than D．not more than【分析】﹣﹣Lucy，需要什么帮助吗？﹣﹣是的，这份工作我自己独自做不来．【解答】答案：B．less than少于；no more than无非，只不过；not more than不多于，至多；more than之后的从句含有can或could时常表示否定意义．此时，从句中的谓语动词必须是及物动词，并且与主句的主语为逻辑上的动宾关系．根据第二句中的yes可知，对方需要帮助，所以应该是这个工作超过了他个人的能力；故选B．【点评】本题考查程度副词的特殊用法．在辨别不同短语意义的基础上，再联系句子的语境和句子所表达的含义，从而选出正确的答案．10．You are not polite enough．When you serve customers，you don't turn your head your body towards them．（）A．either B．or C．not D．neither【分析】你不够礼貌．当你为顾客服务时，不能把你的头或身体对着他们．【解答】答案：B．考查连词．either意为或是，或者，与or连用；or意为或，或者；not 是副词；neither意为既不……也不……，与nor连用．根据句意：你不够礼貌．当你为顾客服务时，不能把你的头或身体对着他们，可知or符合句意．故选：B．【点评】连词的选择首先要准确理解句子意义，然后辨析连词的意义，句意加连词意义才能做出正确选择．11．Don't worry，I won't tell your mother you've been punished in school．Yousee，．A．It's none of your businessB．I feel on top of the worldC．my lips are sealedD．I'm all thumbs【分析】别担心，我不会告诉你妈妈你在学校受到了惩罚，我保守秘密．【解答】答案C 本题考查交际用语．根据题意说话人是对对方做出承诺，不会泄露秘密．A 不关你的事．B 我感觉飞上天了．D 我坚决同意．符合此意的只有C项．故选：C．【点评】本题考查交际用语．交际用语涉及广泛．此处是考查谚语．要求考生读懂题干，把握题目主旨．在日常学习中多加积累．12．﹣﹣﹣Have you considered going to Australia for a vacation？﹣﹣﹣I'd like to，but it's _______ I can afford．（）A．no more than B．more thanC．no less than D．less than【分析】﹣﹣你考虑过去澳大利亚度假吗？﹣﹣我很想去，但我负担不起．【解答】答案：B 考查形容词的比较级与最高级．A．no more than不多于，仅仅；B．more than多于，超过；C．no less than不少于；D．less than少于；根据句意可知是：支付不起，所以用more than I can afford超过其所能负担的，即负担不起．故选：B．【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛，涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等．在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面，设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定的语境中运用语言知识的能力．13．I would join a party tonight!_____________!（）A．For freeB．Have funC．Good luck!D．Don't come back too late!【分析】﹣﹣﹣我今晚要参加一个聚会！﹣﹣﹣玩的开心！【解答】答案：B 考查情景交际．A项，For free "免费"；B项，Have fun"玩儿得开心"；C项，Good luck"祝你好运"；D项，Don't come back too late"别太晚回来"．A、C项与语境无关，首先排除．题干中并无暗示说明前者与后者住在一起，因此D项与语境无关．Have fun是对前者"今晚参加派对"的合适祝福，符合题意．故选：B．【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛，涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等．在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面，设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定的语境中运用语言知识的能力．14．The way you move and carry yourself communicates a wealth of information to the world．（）A．/B．in where C．in that D．which【分析】你的举手投足间向世界传递了大量的信息．【解答】答案：A 考查定语从句的引导词．the way 作先行词时，定语从句的引导词可以用that、in which或省略先行词．选项A符合．故选：A．【点评】本题考查定语从句的引导词．熟记关系代词和关系副词的不同属性，结合先行词及定语从句所缺的句子成分作出正确选择．15．﹣____________？﹣Patient ，careful and kind﹣hearted．（）A．What does your teacher look like？B．What's your teacher like？C．What does your teacher like？D．How is your teacher like？【分析】你的老师是什么样的人？耐心、细心、善良．【解答】答案：B．考查交际语言．从答语"耐心，细心，善良"是对一个人的性格的评价，what is sb like？是英语的固定句型"某人这个人怎么样？"．A你爸爸长得怎么样？C你爸爸喜欢什么？故选：B．【点评】交际用语的考查也是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择符合逻辑关系答语．平时应注意积累各种习惯用语，了解英美文化的区别，尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题．平时应加强英语阅读，增强语感，多了解一些英语文化方面的知识．16．The students at colleges or universities are making ______ for the coming new year．（）A．many preparations B．much preparationC．preparation D．preparations【分析】学院或大学的学生正在为即将到来的新年做准备．【解答】答案：D 考查名词的数．preparation表示准备、预备，是不可数名词；表示准备工作，是可数名词．"为…做准备（工作）"通常用make preparations for．结合语境，D项符合．故选：D．【点评】本题考查名词的数．分清可数名词与不可数名词，可数名词在句子中使用时注意单复数形式，结合语境灵活运用．17．﹣What's John's father like？﹣________．（）A．He likes music and sportsB．He is a good doctorC．He is good at playing gamesD．He is handsome and easygoing【分析】﹣﹣约翰的爸爸长什么样？﹣﹣他很英俊而且随和．【解答】答案：D．根据问题What's John's father like？可知是询问约翰爸爸的长相怎么样．A是他的兴趣爱好；B是职业；C是爱好，只有D是描述他的长相．故选：D．【点评】本题考查交际用语，交际用语体现英语的实用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平时多积累一些交际用语，做题时要结合上下文做题．18．﹣﹣How do you like the book？﹣﹣It's quite different from ____ I read last week．（）A．that B．whichC．the one D．the one what。
2019-2020学年高中英语新教材必修第一册学案+作业：Unit1TeenagelifeSecti
Section Ⅲ Discovering UsefulStructures & Listening and Talking 基础知识预习自检Ⅰ.重点词汇1．adventure （n.）冒险→ adventurer （n.）探险家；冒险家2．expert （n.）专家；行家（adj.）熟练的；内行的；专家的→ expertly （adv.）熟练地3．youth （n.）青年时期；青春→ youths （pl.） [ju ：ez]4．a_round_paper_plate 一个圆形纸盘5．speak_so_fast 说得那么快6．try_out_for 角逐；参加⋯⋯的选拔Ⅱ.教材原句1．The building is ___________ （如此大以至于） I'm completely lost.（教材P16）答案：so big that2．I'm not sure if I'll make the team ___ （是否）．（教材P16）答案：or not3．I ______________ （争取成为） my school's cheerleading team.教（材P16）答案：tried out for4．We'll learn ___________ （有用的技能）．（教材P17）答案：useful skills5．We'll learn how to live in the wild ________ （从一些专家）．（教材P17）答案：from some experts6．I think it's going to ________________ （有趣）．（教材P17）答案：be fun7．I plan to improve my __________ （英语口语）．（教材P17）答案：spoken English8．We'll talk about __________ （青少年的生活）．（教材P17）答案：teenage life9．There'll be students from ____________ （不同国家） at the camp.（教材P17）答案：different countries10．Present your ideas for ________ 一（个青年营） to the class.（教材P17）答案： a youth camp重点知识合作探究① The subway is so crowded that I can't find anywhere to sit. 地铁里是如此拥挤以致我找不到地方坐。
2024-2025学年苏教新版选择性必修1英语上册阶段测试试卷780
2024-2025学年苏教新版选择性必修1英语上册阶段测试试卷780考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______ 姓名：______ 班级：______ 考号：______总分栏一、选择题(共7题，共14分)1、After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling，______ turned out to be a wise decision.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where2、Joad was a professional lion-trainer (训练师) and his co-workers were all _______ by his skills in training animals, especially lions.A. confusedB. panickedC. frightenedD. impressed3、Whether you are arranging a date or a dentist _________, being on time is a must in Germany.A. assignmentB. advertisementC. appointmentD. adjustment4、Scientists claim that this technical ______ will save us much time and labor. It’s a breakthrough.A. innovationB. qualificationC. expectationD. association5、Often, even a common thing of the past can ____ the image of life in the ancient time.A. describeB. expressC. presentD. impress6、The purpose of the program is ________ an open exchange of ideas and information.A. promoteB. to promoteC. being promotedD. promoted7、---Jenny is becoming slimmer and slimmer.---- It is said that she hired a fitness instructor last year and _____ since.A. is working outB. worked outC. has been working outD. had worked out二、根据首字母填写单词(共5题，共10分)8、Sometimes I feel like q _________ my job. （根据首字母单词拼写）9、The project needs an e ______ investment in training. （根据首字母单词拼写）10、“They blame it on the manufacturing recession,” says Klohs, c _______ executive of the Right Place, a business development agency for western Michigan. （根据首字母单词拼写）11、Can you give a more p ________ description of that place? (根据首字母单词拼写)12、The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and c ________ review of the case. （根据首字母单词拼写）三、句型转换(共2题，共4分)13、That evening I ended up working very late. I will tell you more about it later. (用定语从句合并句子)____________________________________________________________________14、To enter a top university by studying hard is my dream.→My dream is __________ a top university by studying hard. (同义句转换)四、汉译英（整句）(共4题，共32分)15、和他们保持联系对你来说很重要。
2024年苏教版必修1英语上册阶段测试试卷380
2024年苏教版必修1英语上册阶段测试试卷380考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______ 姓名：______ 班级：______ 考号：______总分栏一、选择题(共9题，共18分)1、Studies show that if workers have short but frequent breaks they will actually become much more ________.A. preciousB. uniqueC. productiveD. complicated2、John belongs to that club, whose members meet ________ to discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts.A. immediatelyB. currentlyC. actuallyD. regularly3、The way ________ he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. howD. /4、In modern society, it is very difficult for many people to keep a ________ between work and life.A. requestB. dietC. factorD. balance5、Food and medical supplies________ to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.A. distributeB. distributedC. are distributedD. were distributed6、These seats are ________ for special guests.A. preservedB. reservedC. reversedD. occupied7、Moreover, what made Cunningham great was his _______ to photography.A. makeoverB. fashionC. stereotypeD. devotion8、The news was________ and they were all________.A. frightened, frighteningB. frightening, frightenedC. frightened, frightened9、What the old man said is really____, but no one wants to show his fear.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. frightenD. fright二、根据中英文提示填写单(共9题，共18分)10、He s ________ (略过) this chapter since the topic had been covered in class. (根据中英文提示填空)11、He was c ____________ (指控) with theft, which surprised us all. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)12、Over 3000 lives were c ______ (夺取生命) in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake. (根据中英文提示填空)13、The statement was carefully p _________ (润色) before release. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)14、Over 3000 lives were c ______ (夺取生命) in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake. (根据中英文提示填空)15、Over 3000 lives were c ______ (夺取生命) in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake. (根据中英文提示填空)三、根据课文内容填空(共1题，共2分)16、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
2024年苏教新版必修1英语上册阶段测试试卷383
2024年苏教新版必修1英语上册阶段测试试卷383考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______ 姓名：______ 班级：______ 考号：______总分栏一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、Poor boy! His ________ looks and ________ hands suggested he was very afraid.A. frightful; tremblingB. frightened; tremblingC. frightening; trembledD. frightening; trembling2、The basketball coach, as well as his team, ______ now for their outstanding performance during the match.A. has been interviewedB. have been interviewedC. is being interviewedD. arc being interviewed3、Ancient China is a place __________ he often refers to in his new book.A. for whichB. thatC. whereD. about which4、The lady ________ an expensive diamond necklace looked ________.A. with;worryingB. wore;worriedC. worn;worryingD. wearing;worried5、Is this a case _____ knowing the facts actually would be worse than not knowing?A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which6、The news was________ and they were all________.A. frightened, frighteningB. frightening, frightenedC. frightened, frightened二、根据句意填写单词(共1题，共2分)7、This morning he said that he ___________ leave for Beijing tomorrow. (用适当的词填空)三、根据汉语意思填写单词(共5题，共10分)8、Workers said they would ______ (更喜欢) more flexible working hours. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)9、The boss was ________ (抨击) by the newspapers for not caring about the workers. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）10、eager military defence conquer charge crowd custom port surroundeager military defence conquer charge crowd custom port surroundThere are a lot of traditional_______________about wedding in my hometown.9．There are a lot of traditional_______________about wedding in my hometown.The girls are_______________to see the super star showing up from the airport.9．There are a lot of traditional_______________about wedding in my hometown.The man was______________ with stealing by the police.．________ action may become necessary.10．The girls are_______________to see the super star showing up from the airport.I still prefer to play in________10．The girls are_______________to see the super star showing up from the airport.．She was determined to ________ her fear of flying.11．The man was______________ with stealing by the police.The new ________ has been opened to foreign ships.11．The man was______________ with stealing by the police.11、We are ________ (使相信) that the exhibition will give local artists an opportunity to display their artworks. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)12、The company was ____________ (创立) in 1980. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)四、提纲类作文(共4题，共32分)13、假定你是李华；为帮助我市外国朋友了解中国文化，你所在的英语沙龙将举办元宵晚会。