北京市海淀区2020年中考英语二模试题卷附答案解析
精校版-2020海淀区初三二模英语试题（含答案）
精校版-2020海淀区初三⼆模英语试题（含答案）2020年北京市海淀区初三⼆模英语试卷2020.06知识运⽤(共14分)⼀、单项填空(共6分，每⼩题0.5分)从下⾯各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。
1. My mother is busy these days, so I often help _____ with housework.A. herB. himC. meD. you2. –Where’s your father now?–He’s watching TV ______ the living room.A. onB. byC. toD. in3. Follow the teacher’s instructions, _____ you may get hurt when exercising.A. soB. orC. butD. and4. –______is it from your home to our school?–About 3 km.A. How muchB. How soonC. How farD. How long5. –Mr Yang, must I hand in my writing this afternoon?–No, you _____. You can hand it in tomorrow morning.A. shouldn’tB. can’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t6. Jane and I haven’t seen each other for two years. She is _____ than me now.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest7. We ______ the book sale in the school gym if it rains tomorrow.A. were havingB. hadC. will haveD. have had8. Mike was playing the piano while his mother _____ in the kitchen.A. was cookingB. is cookingC. had cookedD. cooks9. I _____ to ride a bike when I was six years old.A. learnB. learnedC. will learnD. have learnt10. We _____ in this apartment since 2015.A. have livedB. are livingC. liveD. lived11. Now, online learning ____ by more people because it’s convenient.A. acceptsB. acceptedC. is acceptedD. was accepted12. My grandparents told me ________ 20 years ago.A. how did they go to workB. how they went to workC. how do they go to workD. how they go to work⼆、完形填空（共8分，每⼩题1分）阅读下⾯的短⽂，掌握其⼤意，然后从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2024北京海淀区初三二模英语试题及答案
2024北京海淀初三二模英语2024.05学校________________ 姓名_______________ 准考证号__________________本部分共33题，共40分。
在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题0.5分，共6分)从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My sister likes watching movies and ____________ favorite movie is Mulan.A. herB. hisC. theirD. your2. Bill often climbs mountains with his grandparents ____________ Sundays.A. atB. inC. onD. to—Sure. Turn right at the first crossing. It's on your right.A. mustB. couldC. shouldD. need4. In my eyes, the spring in Beijing is as ____________ as the autumn.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. the most beautiful5. — ____________ will we have the graduation party, Jack?—In Room 102 of the Student Center.A. WhereB. WhenC. WhyD. How6. The traffic was terrible, ____________ we were late for the meeting.A. forB. butC. orD. so7. —Tim, why didn't your brother come to watch your show?—Because he ____________ an important test at that time.A. takeB. will takeC. is takingD. was taking8. —Sally, what did you do last weekend?—I ____________ a picnic in the park with my friends. It was great!A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. have had9. Next week, our class ____________ on a field trip to the history museum.A. goesB. will goC. wentD. has gone10. Lisa ____________ in Beijing for five years and she is quite used to the life here now.A. livesB. has livedC. livedD. will live11. Our library collection is getting larger and larger because new books ______ every month.A. addB. were addedC. addedD. are added12. —Alex, do you know ____________ ?—Yes, it's going to be ready for use after the summer vacation.A. when the new science lab openedB. when did the new science lab openC. when the new science lab will openD. when will the new science lab open二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2020海淀二模英语语法填空完形填空答案解析 202006
海淀试卷答案解析20200607语法填空：语法填空第一段，讲了父子两人通过登山活动，建立起的一种情感交流。
1.第一小题，在介词后面加which。
Through witch引导定语从句。
2.根据这句谓语是has influenced，中间那个形容词要变副词作状语的。
3. 第三题，它是一个虚拟语气句子的条件部分，但不是从句，空格后只有名词，显然需要加一个介词，表示“如果没有登山活动，我就不能够有足够的时间和他在一起“。
所以用without合理；或者还有一个答案，（海淀答案没给）就是复合介词but for。
语法填空的第二段，讲了阿阿里巴巴和新浪微博共同发起的一个叫做BA Challenge的一个公益活动。
它得到了百上百万读者的响应和参与。
4. 这个题要注意，空格后面是个宾语从句，空格前面是个介词about。
语法规定，介词后不能接that从句（即不能填that）。
所以根据句意只能填how合理。
就是梦想着如何改变世界。
5. 此题在在名词power后，需要接不定式作定语。
6. 第6题是词性转换题。
你知道空格处的这个“”出现”应该是作主语的，用名词形式appearance。
7.根据句子结构和标点，知道前面是一个让步状语从句，后面是主句。
让步状语从句表示“尽管”，所以有三个答案：Although，Though 和While。
句首别忘了大写首字母。
语法填空第三段，主要是讲了到国外旅行很火爆，这是事实，但是就由此带来的对景点和文化的负面影响和压力巨大。
所以作者呼吁要采取一些保护措施。
8.第八题，根据句式结构判断it及之后部分是定语从句。
参考语篇的背景时态，have要变成一般现在时单三形式has。
9. 第九题，空格处属于表语从句的谓语的位置。
参考句尾时间状语at the same time, 应该填现在进行时的形式are visiting才对。
10.空格处要填的是名词mess(垃圾)后边需要的后置定语，leave与mess之间是被动关系，故填过去分词形式left。
北京市2020年中考英语阅读理解二模分类汇编答案详解教师版(75页)
北京市2020年中考英语阅读理解二模分类汇编目录一、朝阳区二、东城区三、房山区四、丰台区五、海淀区六、怀柔区七、密云区八、顺义区九、大兴区（一模）十、通州区（一模）一、朝阳区International Museum Day is celebrated on May 18 each year. Here are some special museums that you must see.21．You can find different kinds of sweet food in Sweet Museum in________.A．Russia B．Sweden C．Mexico D．Croatia22．If you're interested in sculptures, you may go to ________.A．Sweet Museum B．Cancun Underwater MuseumC．Museum of Failure D．Museum of Broken Relationships23．People can know ________ in Museum of Failure and Museum of Broken Relationships.A．lollipops B．sea animals C．stories D．glass boats【答案】21．A 22．B 23．C【解析】21．细节理解题。
根据Sweet Museum, Russia中的信息You can find different kinds of sweet food here.可知，在俄罗斯的糖果博物馆，你可以找到各种各样的甜食，故答案选A。
22．细节理解题。
根据Cancun Underwater Museum, Mexico中的信息Down here, sea animals live around 400 sculptures.可知，如果你对雕塑感兴趣，你可以去墨西哥的坎昆水下博物馆，故答案选B。
2020年北京市海淀区中考二模英语试题
2020年北京市海淀区中考二模英语试题英语知识运用（共14 分）一、单项填空（共6 分，每小题0.5 分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Mr. Brown visited our family and had a good time with .A.herB. youC. usD. them2.I like watching movies the cinema because I prefer big screens.A.withB. ofC. onD. at3.—books do you read every year?— About twenty.A.How manyB. How farC. How longD. How often4.You’d better not eat too many candies, you may have a toothache.A.orB. soC. butD. and5.I think only Jack can carry this heavy box. He is in our class.A.strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest6.—I return the CD before Saturday?— No, you . You can keep it until next Sunday.A.can’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. shouldn’t7.My father usually his bike to work. He thinks it’s good for health.A.ridesB. rodeC. is ridingD. will ride8.— Shall we play soccer now?— Not now. Mum often tells us a while before doing sports after meals.A.waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. wait9.We physics class at 3 pm yesterday.A.haveB. hadC. were havingD. have had10.Mike likes basketball and he 200 posters of NBA stars since 2010.A.collectsB. collectedC. has collectedD. will collect11.The old house a week ago. It looks more beautiful now.A.paintsB. paintedC. is paintedD. was painted12.— Do you know from Tianjin?— Next Friday.A.when John came backB. when John will come backC. when did John come backD. when will John come back二、完形填空（共8 分，每小题1 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
精校版-2020海淀区初三二模英语试题(含答案)
2020年北京市海淀区初三二模英语试卷2020.06知识运用(共14分)一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My mother is busy these days, so I often help _____ with housework.A. herB. himC. meD. you2. –Where’s your father now?–He’s watching TV ______ the living room.A. onB. byC. toD. in3. Follow the teacher’s instructions, _____ you may get hurt when exercising.A. soB. orC. butD. and4. –______is it from your home to our school?–About 3 km.A. How muchB. How soonC. How farD. How long5. –Mr Yang, must I hand in my writing this afternoon?–No, you _____. You can hand it in tomorrow morning.A. shouldn’tB. can’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t6. Jane and I haven’t seen each other for two years. She is _____ than me now.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest7. We ______ the book sale in the school gym if it rains tomorrow.A. were havingB. hadC. will haveD. have had8. Mike was playing the piano while his mother _____ in the kitchen.A. was cookingB. is cookingC. had cookedD. cooks9. I _____ to ride a bike when I was six years old.A. learnB. learnedC. will learnD. have learnt10. We _____ in this apartment since 2015.A. have livedB. are livingC. liveD. lived11. Now, online learning ____ by more people because it’s convenient.A. acceptsB. acceptedC. is acceptedD. was accepted12. My grandparents told me ________ 20 years ago.A. how did they go to workB. how they went to workC. how do they go to workD. how they go to work二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2020届北京市海淀区初三英语模拟考试(二)初中英语
2020届北京市海淀区初三英语模拟考试（二）初中英语听力部分〔25分〕一. 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片，将代表图片的字母填在相应的序号后。
〔5分〕A B C D E F1. 〔〕2. 〔〕3. 〔〕4. 〔〕5. 〔〕二. 听对话，判定以下句子是否符合对话内容。
符合的写〔T〕，不符合的写〔F〕。
〔5分〕〔〕6. Mr. Vickers is a new teacher and he is friendly.〔〕7. Mr. Smith and Ms. Lim are not new teachers.〔〕8. Both of them love to listen to pop music.〔〕9. Kath went to the beach on vacation.〔〕10. John didn’t have a good time on vacation because he went to the mountains.三. 听短文，选择正确的答案。
〔5分〕11. What did the writer go to town to do? He went to ________.A. go to the parkB. visit her uncleC. do some shoppingD. see a movie12. Why did the writer go to the phone box and stayed there?A. It rained suddenly and she had no umbrella with her.B. She wanted to phone her mother.C. She waited for her friend there.D. She wanted to keep warm.13. What did the writer think the young man wanted to do? He thought he wanted to ______.A. clean the phone boxB. repair the phoneC. use the phoneD. stay in the phone box14. How long did the man wait?A. About 5 minutesB. About 10 minutesC. About 15 minutesD. About 30 minutes15. Why was the writer embarrassed?A. She couldn’t get out of the phone box.B. She made the man wait so long.C. She got all wet.D. She did something foolish.四. 听短文，完成下面的表格。
北京海淀区2020届初三二模英语试题参考答案(PDF版)
海淀区九年级第二学期期末练习英语试卷参考答案知识运用一、单项填空1.A2.D3.B4.C5.D6.B7.C8.A9.B 10.A 11.C 12.B二、完形填空13. C 14. B 15. D 16. C17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A阅读理解三、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。
21.A 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.B26.C 27.C 28.D 29.C 30.A31.D 32.B 33.B四、阅读短文，回答问题。
34. On March 18.35. To protect the public health in a scientific and practical way.36. By offering those who use serving chopsticks parking coupons./They offer those who use serving chopsticks parking coupons.37. Because they think the grouped dining system is a tradition.38. It is a break from tradition, but it is helpful to prevent diseases and improve health as well as encouraging advanced cooking skills.It is a break from tradition, but it is helpful to prevent diseases and improve health as well as a chance of creating something new in Chinese food.It is a break from tradition, but it is helpful and inspiring.书面表达五、文段表达39.参考范文：题目①Dear Peter,How’s it going?There’ll be a Chinese calligraphy exhibition in our school. I’m writing to invite you to attend the exhibition, which will be held in the library at 3:00 pm this Friday.At the exhibition, there will be various activities for you to learn about Chinese calligraphy, a treasure of Chinese culture. Many students’ works will be on show and you’ll listen to a lecture given by our Chinese calligraphy teacher. After that, you’ll have the chance to learn Chinese calligraphy by writing with ink and brush.I highly suggest you come and join us. On the one hand, you will know what makes Chinese calligraphy unique and beautiful. On the other hand, it is a good opportunity for you to appreciate and learn Chinese ca lligraphy. I’m sure you will have an amazing experience.If there is anything more that I can help with, please let me know.Y ours,Li Hua题目②Life is about choices. Destiny is not a matter of chance but a matter of choice. I realized the truth of it from one of my past experiences.When I was in Grade 8, there was an important English competition. If I chose to attend it, I needed to read piles of relevant materials, which would take up most of my leisure time. However, deep in my heart I could feel my desire to challenge myself and broaden my horizons. After weighing all of pros and cons, I finally decided to attend it. Once I made my choice, I buried myself in those books, reports and essays. Although I met with so many difficult words and complicated knowledge, I never set back. Finally, I got two prizes in the competition.It proved to be a wise choice later. This experience has had a lasting influence on me. First of all, I have realized that I am the master of my life who should be responsible for my choices and decisions. More importantly, I came to understand success depends on determination and hard work. Only when I dare to challenge myself could I have the courage to become a better person.。
2020届北京中考各区英语二模试卷(海淀区)
2020届北京中考各区英语二模试卷（海淀区）知识运用(共14分)一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.My mother is busy these days, so I often help with housework.A. herB. himC. meD. you2.——Where's your father now?——He's watching TV the living room.A. onB. byC. toD. in3. Follow the teachers' instructions, you may get hurt when exercising·A. soB. orC. butD. and4.——is it from your home to our school?——About 3 km.A. How muchB. How soonC. How farD. How long5.——Mr Yang, must I hand in my writing this afternoon?——No, you .You can hand it in tomorrow morning.A. shouldn'tB. can'tC. wouldn'tD. needn't6. Jane and I haven't seen each other for two years. She is than me now.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest7. We the book sale in the school gym if it rains tomorrow.A. were havingB. hadC. will haveD. have had8. Mike was playing the piano while his mother in the kitchen.A. was cooking B .is cooking C. had cooked D. cooks9. I to ride a bike when I was six years old.A. learnB. learnedC. will learnD. have learnt10.We in this apartment since 2015.A. have livedB. are livingC. liveD. lived11. Now, online learning by more people because it's convenient.A. acceptsB. acceptedC. is acceptedD. was accepted12.My grandparents told me 20 years ago.A. how did they go to workB. how they went to workC. how do they go to workD. how they go to work二、完形填空(共8分，每小题1分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
北京海淀区2023-2024学年中考二模英语试题含答案
北京海淀区2023-2024学年中考二模英语试题含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、_______ these dumplings ,Tim．I’m sure you will like them.A．Trying B．Try C．To try D．Tried2、— Would you like some juice or milk?—________ is OK. I don’t mind.A．Either B．Neither C．Both3、Susan her friend’s invitation because of an important meeting.A．took down B．put down C．turned down D．wrote down4、She spoke so that everyone could write down what she said.A．safely B．quickly C．slowly D．friendly5、— Why do you prefer lemons to orange?— Because they taste ________.A．soft B．sour C．sweet D．terrible6、—Did Tom’s pare nts go to the meeting yesterday?--Yes, _______ of them did, but ________ spoke.A．each; none B．both; none C．neither; both D．both; neither7、-Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed (被抢劫)?-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be ______!A．bad B．much worseC．worst D．the worst8、---Would you mind showing me how to open micro-blog?---Sure.It’s a piece of cake.Do it.A．in the way B．in this way C．by the way D．on the way9、Why don’t we put the piano the wall? That will make the room look bigger.A．through B．against C．over10、About of the earth covered with water, but we have less and less fresh water.A．three-fourth; are B．three-fourths; isC．three-fourth; are D．three-fourths; areⅡ. 完形填空11、Dear Claire,In your letter, you ask me about my favorite festival. It is Spring Festival. It is 1 January or February. For the festival, we do many things and buy many things, so we are always 2 . The 3 of Spring Festival is4 . We wear (穿) new red5 and put up red paper-cuts (窗花). And we put lucky money (压岁钱) in red packets. Boys and girls are always happy those days,6 they can have a good time with7 family, and they can get lucky money from their parents, grandparents, uncles and aunts. What do we8 on Spring Festival? Jiaozi and some fruits. In the evening, the family will watch TV together, but children9 watching TV for 4 hours. It’s really boring for them. They always play with thei r friends.What about you? What 10 do you like best?Your friend,Li Ju1．A．on B．for C．in D．at2．A．tidy B．busy C．healthy D．free3．A．color B．food C．thing D．subject4．A．yellow B．red C．blue D．black5．A．clothes B．jackets C．skirts D．trousers6．A．so B．and C．but D．because7．A．their B．theirs C．they D．them8．A．eat B．watch C．play D．know9．A．like B．want C．don’t like D．don’t want10．A．festival B．food C．sport D．storeⅢ. 语法填空12、Parents are the most important people in our life. They influence our lives in so many ways. They teach us almost everything about living, give us strength of character and make us who we are. It is because of them that we become able to do our duties. The things that we are able to do are actually their gifts to us. Right from taking care of us when we are young to guiding us whenever we need their advice, they are always there by our side.All we can do for them is to give them love and happiness and try to make them feel proud of us. First of all,you need to follow all the good things they taught you when you were very young. It could be about eating healthily or exercising in a regular way, or it could be about helping anyone who needs help.Not make complaints is also a good way. So don't complain about what you don't have. Learn to appreciate (感激) and love what your parents give you; you may not know the struggles they go through in order to giveyou that.Thirdly, you also need to start making your own decisions wisely and confidently. In other words, take controlof your life by deciding what will be good or bad for you. Let them see that you are able to do all kinds of things without asking others for help.More importantly, you should try to be a good person. Be polite and respectful to your family and friends.When they give you advice or a suggestion, you'd better take their ideas into consideration. Try to work as hard as you can and be modest with what you have achieved. Anyway, seeing you grow into a good person will surely make your parents proud.Making your parents feel proud of youWhat your parents can do for you●They teach you how to make a living and develop a strong character.●Your 1．to deal with things is a gift your parents give you.●They are always there to look after you and guide you.2．to make your parents feel proud of youFollow what you were taught.●Develop a healthy habit as your parents toldyou.●Help anyone in need.Don't complain.Appreciate and 3．with all the things givento you by your parents.Make decisions on your4．.Make your own decisions wisely and with 5．to show you are able to deal with everything.Be a good person.●Treat others politely and respectfully.●Listen to your parents' advice.●Work hard and not to be too proud of yourachievements.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Teenager Tony was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis(滑雪板)．His family didn't know that he had a problem.They kept on skiing.When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Tony.Tony couldn't find his ski anywhere.In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.But he couldn't work out the right way to go.It was now getting dark and it was far from any place of safety.He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures.But he kept calm.At home, Tony watched many TV programmes about living in difficult situations.He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew he should build a hole in the snow.He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn't blow into it.Outside it was very cold, but inside Tony was safe from the cold. But he h ad to get down the mountain.The TV programmes always said, “If you are lost, you should find someone else's tracks(轨迹) through the snow and follow them.” So Tony found some ski tracks and followed them.Finally, he found some workers who came to save him.He was safe! His mum was very happy when she heard the news.So, next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Tony.Sometimes TV can save your life! 1．Tony's parents didn't know that he was missing until ________．A．some workers found TonyB．they reached the foot of the mountainC．Tony lost one of his skisD．they began to ski down the mountain2．The most important decision Tony made for his safety was________．A．to go skiing with his family in the USAB．to search for the ski that he had lost in the snowC．to build a hole in the snow to keep himself warmD．to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain3．How did Tony get down the mountain?A．He followed his parents.B．He followed some ski tracks.C．He followed the workers.D．He followed some lights.4．Facing the difficulties, Tony was ________．A．calm and cleverB．polite and kindC．outgoing and friendlyD．warm and hard-working5．The passage is mainly about________．A．a happy journey in the USAB．the importance of skiingC．a TV programme about skiingD．how Tony saved himself in the snowB14、Y ou’ve got plenty of emails from your mom，and maybe even a few from dear old grandma. But have you ever received a message from a river?Now，Ireland’s River Lee is sending out much information，thanks to wireless(无线的) technology. In a program called the DEPLOY project，scientists have put some sensors(传感器) in rivers that can find pollution levels.Instead of asking scientists to collect watersamplesseveral times a day，the government can now examine pollution levels in the water，and find out if there is anything polluted entering the river. This makes it much easier for scientists to protect the environment，since problems can be discovered before a serious pollution accident really happens. People in the area can also receive free reports from the river，so that they can find out whether the water is safe for swimming or boating on a certain day. And people can also know if the water is clear enough for them to drink and use. The DEPLOY project has not only started in Ireland，also the same programs have started in thousands of places around the U.S. Now you live in a world in which you could receive information with your mobile phone about environment. The technology should help to make us know more about the pollution that surrounds us—which just might get us all a little more involved with trying to clean up our world.1．（小题1）How do scientists find pollution levels in rivers?A．By putting sensors in rivers.B．By using mobile phones.C．By boating or swimming.D．By surfing the Internet.2．（小题2）The underlined word “samples” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.A．样品B．有机物C．无机物D．示范3．（小题3）The DEPLOY project is a project that cares for ________.A．weather B．environment C．industry D．study4．（小题4）What can we mainly learn from the fourth paragraph?A．People can receive reports from the riverB．People can find if they can swim in the water.C．The project is good for people’s daily lifeD．People can know if the water is clear enough5．（小题5）Which of the following is TRUE?A．The DEPLOY project has only started in the United States.B．The DEPLOY project tells us how to keep the air and water clean.C．The DEPLOY project helps us live in a world with clear air.D．Y ou can receive information about environment with your phone.C15、Earth Day is on April 22nd．People say thanks to the Earth and learn ways to keep the Earth safe and clean．But saving the Earth is not just for grow-ups．Kids are also taking an active part in it.The American writer and filmmaker Lynne made a film called Young Voices for the Planet．It lists a lot of stories about different kids who help to keep our environment clean.Team Marine, US A group of students at Santa Monica High School started an organization called Team Marine．They tell people why plastic bags are bad for sea animals and environment．In 2011, they successfully made lawmakers （立法者）in their city stop people using plastic bags.Felix, 15, Germany In 2007, a 9-year-old boy, Felix, started a club，Plant for the Planet．It encourages children around the world to plant trees in their own countries．Felix helped plant 25 million trees in Germany and 120 million trees worldwide.Alec, 17, US When he was 12, Alec set up Kids VS Global （全球的）Warming．It teaches kids about weather change and ways to stop the world getting warmer and warmer．Alec travels widely to encourage people to help stop global warming．He has given more than 70 talks across the country.Olivia, 13, US When Olivia was 11, she heard about the 2010 oil spill （漏油）in the Gulf of Mexico．She painted 500 pictures of birds to raise money for the clean-up．She raised more than $200,000 to protect （保护）birds and other wild animals.1．What is the purpose of setting up the “Earth Day” and who can do something for the Earth?A．To keep the earth peaceful and beautiful by adults and kidsB．To keep the earth balanced by adults onlyC．To keep the earth safe and clean by adults and kidsD．To keep the earth safe and clean by kids only2．Young Voices for the Planet made by Lynne is ________.A．a book B．a TV playC．a film D．a club3．According to the passage, we know ________ doesn’t agree to use plastic bags.A．Team Marine B．Felix C．Alec D．Olivia4．Alec travels widely to encourage people to ________.A．raise moneyB．plant treesC．protect wild animalsD．help stop global warming5．The passage is mainly talk about how ________.A．kids are saving the EarthB．parents are planting treesC．students are raising moneyD．grow-ups are using plastics bagsD16、A couple from Russia was once visiting Miami. They wanted to take a walk and to see the city, but they were afraid they might get lost. They did not speak any English.After they left their hotel, they went to the first street corner and looked at the name of the street. Then they carefully copied the name into their notebook. They thought that this would help them find their way back if they got lost.They walked for hours through the city, and suddenly they realized that they were lost. They found a police officer and asked for help, but the officer didn’t speak their native language.After an hour they found a person who could help them. She was an interpreter（翻译）who spoke both their native language and English. They explained that they didn’t know the name of their hotel, but they knew which corner it was on. They showed the interpreter what they had copied into their notebook, and the interpreter began to laugh.The words which they had so carefully copied were “one way street”.1．A couple from Russia was ______ in Miami that day.A．having a walkB．working as volunteersC．traveling by car2．We guess that the couple can speak _______.A．English B．French C．Russian3．The interpreter began to laugh because the couple ________.A．couldn’t s peak EnglishB．made a mistakeC．went a wrong way4．______ helped the couple translate the words they had copied.A．The interpreterB．The hotel ownerC．The police officer5．We know from the story that the couple copied “______” into their notebook. A．the street nameB．way back homeC．one way streetE17、1．The above reading is more probably ___________.A．a poster B．a book reportC．a rain check for a book sale D．a ticket for a big sale2．It’s clear that the 36st book sale begins on ___________.A．October 5, 2012 B．October 4, 2012C．January 31, 2013 D．February 1, 20133．If you want to get some cheapest books, you’d better get to the Needham Public Library _____ A．at 9: 00 am on Oct.4 B．before 4: 00 pm on Oct.4C．at 9: 00 am on Oct.5 D．between 1: 00 and 4: 00 on Oct.54．The reading tells us at 2: 00 pm on Oct.5 you need to pay only ______ for a book with a hardcover. A．50 cents B．25 cents C．1 dollar D．8 dollars5．Which of the following is the best way to get some information for the next book sale?A．To visit the ongoing book sale when the library is open.B．To telephone the manager of the library.C．*******************************************.D．To mark your calendars right now.F18、Daming and Betty always make a timetable for their weekends. The following table is their arrangement for the activities of next weekend.1．Daming won’t next weekend.A．do his lessons B．go shopping C．do sports D．see Betty2．You can ask Betty to help you with your lessons .A．on Saturday morning B．on Saturday eveningC．on Sunday morning D．on Sunday afternoon3．You can on Saturday morning.A．play table tennis with Daming B．go to Ann’s party with BettyC．chat with Daming on the Internet D．see Daming and Betty in the parkⅤ.书面表达19、假如你是李华，作为交换生你去年在美国学习了一学期。
2020年海淀外国语实验学校初中国际课程实验班高三英语二模试卷及答案解析
2020年海淀外国语实验学校初中国际课程实验班高三英语二模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASongkran, ThailandThis festival marks the Thai New Year, which is celebrated in the second week of April. This is the hottest time of the year in Thailand, so it makes sense that the biggest Songkran tradition is to throw water on people. Thais of all ages join in water fights, using buckets, hoses (软管)and water guns to celebrate the event.Boryeong Mud Festival, South KoreaDon't expect to come home clean after experiencing the Boryeong Mud Festival in South Korea. Famous for its mineral-rich mudflats, visitors rush to Boryeong in July to make themselves in mud, swim in grey pools and enjoy the party. There are even mudslides and a mud skiing competition for those who are seeking the extreme mud adventure!La Tomatina, SpainThe festival dates back to a parade in which some naughty teenagers knocked one performer off his stilts (高跷)and caused a fight of throwing vegetables accidentally. It was once banned until 1957 when the locals held a protest with a funeral. They carried a coffin containing a huge tomato as bands played a funeral march. In the following decades, La Tomatina has become a popular event. If you join the event, be aware that you squash (压扁) the tomato before throwing it. Have a great time but avoid causing any injury.Dia de los Muertos, MexicoBeginning at the midnight of October 31 and lasting through November 2,it is a festival when families gather together to remember those loved ones who have died, aiming to help them on their spiritual journey. On these days, Mexican families prepare special tables in their homes. On top of them they'll put photos of the dead and their favorite food. They also visit the graves of their beloved ones to show their respect to the dead.1.If you want to experience a special new year in a country, you can choose to visit ________.A.ThailandB.South KoreaC.SpainD.Mexico2.What may happen to you as a visitor in La Tomatina?A.You can perform stilts.B.Your can play funeral music in bands.C.You may be covered with mud.D.You may be attacked with tomatoes.3.Which festival is similar to the Tomb Sweeping Festival in China?A.Songkran.B.Boryeong Mud Festival. Tomatina.D.Dia de los Muertos.BThereare two days that set you on your path in life: the day you’re born, and the day you realize why you were born.Growing up south of Chicago in Harvey, Illinois, most people just had their heads down trying to make it from point A to point B. I was the same way, just going with the flow. I played basketball in high school because I was good at it and because other people thought I should until I discovered my talent.I give up basketball and started doing speeches. It wasn’t a popular decision but my grandfather told me to do what made me happy. I fell in love with comedy and performing. And when I discovered the passion, I realized why I was born.I knew I had something to offer —I knew that not only am I powerful, but I can make a difference.I realized a long time ago that my dream is not to be famous or rich. My talent is to entertain. But it’s more than that. I have the chance to reach people, to brighten days, to bring laughter and positive energy into lives and inspire. And I am grateful forit.Acting putting myself out there and having doors closed on me time and time again has taught me a lot about myself. I have learned to trust what I have to offer the world over momentary doubt. I’ve learned to put my faith over my feelings. And I've grown a tough skin. More importantly, I have learned there is a long way towards our goals and that when we put our talents and passion to work, we determine our value.Like a lot of places across the country, there’s poverty, crime, violence and unemployment in Harvey. And growing up there, a lot of people have tragically low expectations for life. But I know that with the right opportunity and with help along the way, everyone can find their passion and go after it. My life is proof.4. What was the author born to do according to the text?A. Be a basketball player.B. Act and perform.C. Make speeches.D. Teach people.5. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. Chance.B. Energy.C. Days.D. Laughter.6. What is the author’s purpose of writing this text?A. To help others find their talents.B. To prove his decision was right.C. To inspire people to follow their dreams.D. To encourage people to set a goal.7. What can be the best tile for the text?A. Success Lies in Hard Work.B. How to Achieve the Dream Is Important.C. The Two Important Days in Life.D. The Day I Realized What I Was Born to Do.CRain is vital to life on Earth. However, rain isn’t just made of water anymore—it’s partly made of plastic.Millions of tiny pieces of plastic, called microplastics, are wandering around Earth’s atmosphere and traveling across entire continents according to a study published in one journal on April 12.Microplastics are plastic particles less than 5 millimeters in diameter and come from a number of sources. Plastic bags and bottles released into the environment break down into smaller and smaller bits. Some microplastics are produced deliberately to provide abrasion(研磨)in products, such as toothpaste and cleansers. Another major source is your washing machine. When you wash clothing, tiny microfibers get washed away with the wastewater. Even though the water is treated by a wastewater plant, the microplastics remain,and they are released into the sea.Plastic rain may remind people of acid rain, but the former is far more widespread and harder to deal with. The tiny particles, too small to be seen with the naked eye, are collected by the wind from the ground. They are so light that they stay in the air to be blown around the globe. As they climb into the atmosphere, they are thought to act as nuclei (核心) around which water vapor (水蒸气) combines to form clouds. Some of the dust falls back to land in dry conditions, while the rest comes down as rain.Microplastics have been found everywhere you can imagine. From fish and frogs to mice and mosquitoes, their bodies have been found on average to contain 40 pieces of microplastic. As the top of the food chain, humans are exposed to microplastics, too. “We live on a ball inside a bubble,” microplastic researcher Steve Allen said. “There are no borders, there are no edges. It rains on the land and then gets blown back up into the air again to move somewhere else. There’s no stopping it once it’s out.”8. What do we know about microplastics?A. They have a diameter of over 5 millimeters.B. They have become a threat to humans.C. They are light and can be easily dealt with.D. They cause acid rain and plastic rain.9. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. Waysto deal with microplastics.B. The wide use of microplastics.C. Where microplastics come from.D. How microplastics pollute water.10. What does Steve Allen want to tell us in the last paragraph?A. No place can be safe from microplastic pollution.B. The atmosphere possesses the ability to self-cleanse.C. Countries should work together to fight pollution.D. Wind causes microplastics to move somewhere else.11. The main purpose of the article is to________.A. call on people to use fewer plastic productsB. warn people of the danger of microplasticsC. introduce the sources and effects of microplasticsD. make a comparison between acid rain and plastic rainDJack was born without eyes. He was very lucky as he grew up having other kittens (young cats) to socialize (交往)with, and was used to people from the moment he was born. However, when it came time to find the kittens homes, no one knew where Jack would end up.That’s when I got an e-mail from my friend. All she asked was “Do you still want one of the kittens? There’s one here with no eyes and no one would like to take him”. Without thinking I told her that I did want the kitten.When we first brought him home, Jack stayed mostly in my room. After about a day he had noissues running around and climbing on everything. At times he gets lost in the house, he’ll stop. But we just call his name and talk to him and it isn’t long before he finds his way back to us.A few weeks after getting Jack, we got a new cat named Bear. Jack and Bear have become best friends. It doesn’t matter that he can’t see. He always knows when Bear is around. He’ll run across the yard straight to Bear and wrap his front legs around his neck in a big hug. They run after each other around and wrestle (摔跤). They’ll lie down in the grass together when tired.Jack is truly an inspiration. I’ve owned lots of kittens in my life, but Jack is the happiest and most playful. He doesn’t feel sorry for himself. He doesn’t need pity. I think Jean, owner of Gumbo, another eyeless cat, said it best when she told me that cats don’t have disabilities; they have adaptability.12. Why did Jack come to the author’s home?A. The author cared for an eyeless cat.B. The author didn’t mind whether he was blind.C. No other young cats kept him company.D. The author’s friend begged the author to take him home.13. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Jack often wrestles with Bear indoors.B. Jack likes to play with a new eyeless cat.C. Jack quickly adapts to the new environment.D. Jack is good at talking and playing with people.14. What does the underlined word “issue” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Trouble.B. Fun.C. Luck.D. Business.15. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. A cat has nine lives.B. All is well that ends well.C. God helps those who help themselves.D. A good beginning makes a good ending.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。