高考英语语法代词精讲

高考英语语法代词精讲
考点一、人称代词
（一）宾格代替主格：me too; me either/neither; not me
（二）多个人称代词别的顺序:单数231；复数123
考点二、物主代词
（一）形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词
（二）物主代词双重所有格：a/an/this/that +名词+of +名词性物主代词
考点三、反身代词
（一）作主语同位语
Eg：The thing itself is very important
（二）做宾语（主语与宾语人称一致）
（三）做表语Eg: I am not myself today
（四）做状语
考点四、指示代词
（一）this/ these+时间表现在；those /that+时间表过去
（二）this/that/next/last/every+时间名词，前面不能用介词
（三）such is/are
考点五、相互代词
（一）Each other/one another
（二）Each other’s /one another’s+名词
考点六、替代词
one//the one/that/ ones /the ones /those/ it
考点七、不定代词
（一）few/a few;little/a little; some/any; much/many
quite a few
（二）all /none / any /every
both /neither /either /each
（三）部分否定与完全否定
完全否定none(not…any) /neither(not…either)/nobody/no one/nothing/no/not at all
部分否定not …与both/all/every/always/completely/entirely/anywhere连用，“并非---”
（四）不定代词another/ other/the other的用法
One------another/the other
Some-----others/the others
（五）1. 表示“每隔”every few days/other day; every four days/every fourth day
2. 表示“再”another three days; three other/more days
3. “other+单数”any other /every other/no other单数
4. but连用不定代词anything but=never; nothing but=only; all but=almost （六）不定代词(so/such)
I did so
So/nor did I
So/nor I did
So it is with me(it is the same with me/as is the case with me/As is the case:确有
其事)
so----that----
such----that----
no such man like----
考点八、it的用法句式
（1）It is adj.（of／for sb．）to do sth．
（2）It is no use（useless等）doing sth.
（3）it takes sb st to do/before
（4）It is adj that sb do
（5）It is noun that sb do
（6）It is said that sb do sth（said，reported，known，thought，believed，suggested）（7）It looks/seems/appears/happens that sb do sth. 译为“________”
（8）6123句式：
（9）like/dislike/hate/appreciate it that sb do
Take it for granted/rely on it/depend on it/see to it that sb do
Keep it in mind that
（10）It is＋强调部分＋that sb do sth.
（11）It is some time since sb did sth.
（12）It will be some time before sb do sth./It was some time before sb did sth. （13）It was a time when sb did sth .
（14）It is high time that sb did sth．
（15）
（十六）it固定结构
（1）It goes without saying
（2）when it comes to
（3）It doesn’t matter whether ( if ) ...译为“________”
（4）It is up to sb. to do sth. 译为“________”
（5）make it/believe it or not
（6）It is none of your business
make it
take it easy。