介词常用短语
常用介词短语(全)
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常⽤介词短语(全)Inin future——将来in the end——最后in a hurry——匆忙地in timein front of——在……前⾯in the front——在……的前部in future——将来in the end——最后in a hurry——匆忙地;及时地in despair——失望in force——⼤量地;有效in full——全部地in flower——开花in general——⼀般说来in itself——本⾝;in love——恋爱in order——井然有序in person——亲⾃in public——公开地in progress——有进展in practice——从实践上看in rags——穿着破⾐in research——探索in return——作为报答in ruins——⼀⽚废墟in short——总之in theory——从理论上看in trouble——有⿇烦in tears——眼泪汪汪in time——及时in turn——按顺序in vain——⽩⽩做某事in view——看得见join in——参与;lie in——存在于result in——导致share in——共享spend time/money in——花时间或钱做某事succeed in——成功take in——卷起;订阅take part in——参加in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后;in the short term (从短期来说)in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有⼼境做.in mature 本质上in order 井井有条,处于良好状态in particular (=especially) 特别是,尤其in person 亲⾃, 当⾯in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地⽅in place of (=instead of) 代替in the position of 处在…位置上in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语)in the presence of 在…在场的情况下in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原则上in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地 in public 公开地in progress(=in the state of be done)进⾏中in proportion to 与…成⽐例in public 公开地, 当众in question (=under discussion)所谈及的in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上in the red 亏损,负债,⾚字in good repair(=in good condition)处于良好状态in response to(=as an answer to)回答,反应in return (for) 作为报答; 以报答(for)in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了...表⽰敬意;in memory of 为纪念..;in hopes of为期待..;in pursuit of 为追求..;in behalf of为…的利益;in favor of 为赞成…;in support of 为⽀持…in season 旺季in secret 秘密地;in private 私下in a sense 在某种意义上in sequence 按顺序, 按先后次序in short (=in a few words, in brief)简称in step 步伐⼀致in spite of (=despite) 尽管in stock 有….货in sum ⼤体上, 总之in support of 以便⽀持in good taste⼤⽅,得体;(反意)in bad tastein terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…⽅⾯in time(for) (=early or soon enough)及时in total (=all have been added up) 总计in truth 事实上, 实在in turn (=successively; in order) 依次in vain (=uselessly) 徒劳in the vicinity 在附近in close vicinity to 在靠近…的地⽅;in the vicinity of ⼤约in view (=in sight) 看得见in view of (=considering) 考虑到…in the view of 按…的意思in no way ⽆论怎样也不…in the way 对…⽅式in a way 从某种程度上说in a word总之;in other words 换⾔之Onand so on等等be on at 不断地找岔[唠叨] be on it [美⼝]准备就绪; 决定动⼿做; 熟练(某事) be on to 知道; 识透; 对某⼈找岔⼦;与...联系[商谈] get on to 知道; 识透; 对某⼈找岔⼦; 与...联系[商谈]have sth. on sb. 掌握某⼈的⼀些事实[证据]just on 差不多neither off nor on 优柔寡断的; 三⼼⼆意的; 没有关系的off and on (=on and off) 断断续续地; 不规则地on and after ⾃...起, ...以后on and on继续不断地on with 穿戴上; 开始; 继续A. on为副词时:1. from then on 从此以后;今后2. get on with 与……相处3. go on 继续4. hold on (for a moment) 等⼀等;别挂电话5. try on 试穿;试试看6. put on 穿上;上演7. turn on 开8. later on 过后;以后9. pass on 传递10. get on 上车B. on为介词时:. on duty 值⽇2. on the right (left) 在右/左边3. on the radio 通过收⾳机4. on weekends (at weekends) 周末5. on TV 通过电视6. on foot 步⾏7. on the top of 在顶部8. on business 出差9. on time 按时10. on the way to 去……的路上On the side:作为兼职On tap:随时可得到的On call:待命on the run:在逃跑中On the move :在活动中On the air:在⼴播中on the field 在战场上on hand 现有;可⽤on behalf of代表;为了on the corner 在拐⾓之上on view 展⽰;陈列着on the east of 在东⾯(相邻、接壤)have onv.穿着,戴着,在⼿头,使上钩offbadly off 贫困,贫穷better off 情况较好right off ⽴刻,马上 (= straight off) well off 富裕worse off 情况较差be off离开take off[飞机等]起飞;脱下put off推延[时间]hurry off匆忙离开...turn off关掉...get off下车have /take/ask for a day off请假/离开⼀天fall off从...掉下give off发出[光、热、⽓味等]keep off让开,不接近off duty 下班break off 中断,中⽌call off 取消carry off 拿⾛,夺去cut off 切掉;切断;阻隔get off (从……)下来;逃脱惩罚give off 发出或放出(光、热、⽓味等)let off 排放;放(炮),开(枪)pay off 还清(债款);取得成功put off 推迟,拖延see……off 为某⼈送⾏set off 出发,起程;激起,引起show off 炫耀;卖弄turn off 关(⽔源等);拐弯give off放出,释放cut off切断,删去,停⽌pass off中⽌,停⽌run off复印,打印pay off还清 (债)fall off从…...跌落pull off脱 (帽、⾐)put off延期call off放弃,取消carry off夺去show off炫耀take off拿⾛,脱下,起飞drop off减弱,减少set off出发come off实现,成功,奏效turn off关掉(电灯,收⾳机等)finish off吃完,喝完get off下车go off爆炸,发射,动⾝,离开keep off不接近,避开break off断绝,结束hurry off匆忙离开off duty下班ring off挂断电话see off给……送⾏be off离开turn off the light / shower关掉灯/淋浴器shave off剃去take off from..从...起飞keep off (grass)不接近,离开keep off the grass勿踏草地kick off one's shoes踢掉鞋⼦sweat off one's face擦脸上的汗wipe off the dust擦掉灰尘back down off放弃,让步,退却beat off击退,打退(进攻)go off with拿去;抢⾛;拐⾛learn off记熟,背下来live off住在...之外;靠...⽣活upget up ——起床 hang up——挂起来,挂断电话keep up with ——跟上,不落后 look up to——尊敬,敬佩pick up ——捡起 put up——⽴起,建造wake up——醒来 stand up——起⽴clean up--清除 clear up——澄清,放晴dress up ——盛装 dry up——⼲涸,烘⼲think up ——仔细思考 tie up——绑紧,捆好make up one’s minds ——下决⼼ shut up——闭嘴back(⽀持)up——⽀持,⽀援 back(倒退)up——倒退,倒车be mixed up——糊涂,混合 blows(爆炸)up——爆炸check up——检查 cheer up——⿎舞,使⾼兴draw up ——起草 get mixed up——混乱,混淆build up ——建⽴,增强 look up——查出make up ——虚构,弥补 mix up——糊涂,混淆show up ——出现,露⾯ to speed up——加快速度stir up ——激起,⿎动 take up——占据,吸收break up ——分裂,打碎 chew up——嚼碎tear up ——撕碎,取消 chop up——剁碎,砍碎cut up——切碎 smash up——击毁up还有“结束,⼀点也不剩”的意思:be up ——时间到 give up——放弃,投降let up——停⽌ burn up——完全烧尽buy up——全部买尽 eat up——吃光wait up for ——熬夜等⼈ stay up——熬夜keep up——保持,维持 hold up——维持,劫持,耽搁stand (经受)up ——经得住 stand(坚持) up for——坚持,⽀持“到达,达到”也是up的常见含义:call up ——打电话 drive up to——开车到go up to ——⾛到,⾛上前 live up to——达到标准,遵守run up to——跑到(某⼈⾯前) walk up to——⾛到be up to ——由某⼈决定 be up to——暗中做某事stand sb up ——爽约 take up——学习,研究throw up ——呕吐 bring up(成长)——抚养,教养Aboutarrange about安排, argue about辩论,ask about询问, bring about带来,chat about闲聊, care about在意,complain about报怨, go about着⼿,hear about听说, inquire about打听,know about了解, quarrel about争论,read about读到, see about负责处理,set about开始, speak about谈起,talk about谈论, think about考虑,trouble about担⼼, tell about讲述,worry about着急Outout of 由于;缺乏;⾃…离开;⽤…(材料)out for 寻求;[⼝]⼒图要;决⼼要获得go out 出去;熄灭;过时 out with v. 拿出;赶出all out 全⼒以赴 go out of 从…出来,离开out from under 摆脱危难 do out 打扫;收拾out and out 不折不扣地;彻底地keep out不让 run out of⽤完out and in 进进出出,内外 out and away ⼤⼤地,远远地turn out结果是;制造;关掉;驱逐 carry out实⾏;执⾏;实现;贯彻break out爆发;突然出现;逃脱;突然发⽣hold out维持;坚持;伸出;提出 pull out抽出;摆脱困境;拔出;驶出hand out散发;分发;发给;施舍 lay out布置;安排;设计;摆出check out办理退房⼿续;结账后离开;结帐后离开;办理⼿续log out注销;退出;退出系统;登出withgo with 伴随,与…协调with great care ⾮常⼩⼼be careful with ⼩⼼agree with sb 同意某⼈的意见agree with sb / to+V. 同意某⼈的意见/某事be angry with 对(某⼈)发脾⽓be angry with sb. ⽣某⼈的⽓be busy with / doing sth. 忙于做某事be covered with 被……覆盖be fed up with 厌倦be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友be pleased with 对……感到⾼兴begin with = start with 以…开始,从…着⼿,将…作为开头come up with 赶上,提出communicate with 与……交流compare with 与……⽐较deal with 处理decline with thanks 婉⾔谢绝do with 处置, 处理fall in love with 相爱,爱上fill with ⽤……装满get on well with 与……相处融洽go on with / doing sth. 继续做某事help sb. with sth. 帮助某⼈做某事in line with 与……⼀致,按照interference with 妨碍,打扰keep company with 与……交往,与……keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步make friends with 与……交朋友meet with 遭遇play with 以……为消遣,玩弄quarrel with (和某⼈)吵架shake hands with 与……握⼿take up with 和……交往,忍受,采⽤talk to / with sb 与某⼈谈话talk with 与……交谈with delight 欣然,乐意地with one voice 异⼝同声with one's own eyes 亲眼(⽬睹)with pleasure 愉快地with respect to 关于with the exception of 除……之外with the help of 在……的帮助下with the help of /with one's help 在……的帮助下with the purpose of 为了work out =come up with 做出,算出,制定出to start with ⾸先;作为开始chat to / with sb. 和某⼈聊天go on with one's work 继续某⼈的⼯作help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……⽅⾯帮助……;帮助……做play with snow 玩雪play with fire 玩⽕agree with sb. 赞成,同意某⼈的意见with one's help 在某⼈的帮助下,由于某⼈的帮助with the help of …在……的帮助下in step with 与…⼀致/协调be filled with anger 满腔怒⽕argue with sb. about sth. 与某⼈争论某事go to the hill with sth. 带着东西上⼭come along=come with sb. 跟上来make friends with sb. 和某⼈交朋友say with a smile 微笑地说What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了? move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿help sb. with sth./help sb. do sth. 帮助某⼈做某事argue with sb. = have an argument with sb. 与某⼈争吵have a fight with sb.=fight with 与某⼈打架be busy with sth. 忙于…be popular with sb. 受某⼈欢迎be strict with sb. 对某⼈要求严格be strict with sb. in sth. 某⽅⾯对某⼈严格catch up with sb. 赶上某⼈fall in love with sb. /sth. 爱上什么get along well with sb. = get on well with sb. 与某⼈相处得好get along with sb. = get on with sb. 与某⼈相处offer / provide sb. with sth. 给某⼈提供supply sb. with sth. 向某⼈供应/提供sb. spend sometime with sb. 花了多少时间陪谁talk with sb. 和某⼈说话travel with sb. 和某⼈去旅游have a conversation with sb. 与…谈话;交谈be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和某⼈发脾⽓with the development of industry 随着⼯业的发展be familiar with sth. 对…⽽熟悉with great force ⽤很⼤⼒⽓play a joke with sb. 和某⼈开玩笑be mad with joy 欣喜若狂meet with a storm 遇到风暴have no money with sb. 某⼈⾝上没(带)钱have nothing to do with 与…⽆关have something to do with 与…有关系be patient with sb. 对某⼈有耐⼼play with sb. 与…⼀起玩have a word with sb. 和某⼈说句话along with 同…⼀道(⼀起)assist sb. with sth. 帮助某⼈做某事be acquainted with 开始认识;开始了解be comparable with 与…可⽐较的be concerned with 关⼼,挂念;从事于be generous with ⽤…很⼤⽅be in love with 跟…恋爱be satisfied with 对…感到满意bear with 宽容;耐⼼等待check with 与…相符合combine with 使结合;使联合起来come out with 发表,提出;公布connect with 连接;相通,衔接consult with 与…商量(协商)end up with 以…⽽结束equip with 装备,配备fall in with 偶尔遇到;同意,赞许feed with 加上(油、煤等)finish up with 以…结束;最后有…get away with 侥幸做成;侥幸得⼿get in with 参加,加⼊;与…交往go along with 赞同;附合,⽀持go off with 拿去;抢⾛;拐⾛have done with 做完;和⼰…⽆关have sth. to do with 和…有关;和…打交道hold with 同意,赞成;原谅in accordance with 与…⼀致;按照,根据in comparison with 与…⽐较interfere with 打扰(某⼈),妨碍join hands with 互相合作,携起⼿来keep friends with 与…保持友好keep in touch with 和…保持联系keep up with 跟上,不落后(某⼈或某对⼿)make a deal with 与…做买卖;和…妥协make away with 携…⽽逃;摧毁;浪费make peace with (与…)讲和make progress with 在…⽅⾯取得进步put up with 忍受,容忍(讨厌的⼈)run away with (感情等)战胜run over with 充满;洋溢着to begin with ⾸先,第⼀together with 和;加之;连同with might and main 使劲地,全⼒地with regard to 关于,⾄于with system 有秩序地,有规则地with the view of 以…为⽬的with young 怀胎go on with 继续(动副介型短语动词,通常接名词或代词作宾语)good with 善于使⽤,处理某物或对待某⼈have a word with 和…谈谈,说⼏句话have words with = quarrel with 和…发⽣⼝⾓,与…争吵(⽤于贬义)satisfied with 对…满意(=pleased with)shy with 在…⾯前害羞with safe 安全地,不冒任何风险地was pleased with 对…满意,喜欢…in harmony with 与…协调,与…相符合shake hands with sb. 与某⼈握⼿fight with sb. 与…争辩。
介词短语大全
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介词短语大全1.时间介词短语:在...之前(before)在...期间(during)在...之后(after)到...为止(until)从...到...(from... to...)一...就...(as soon as)自从...以来(since)每当...(whenever)2.地点介词短语:在...之上(on)在...之下(under)在...旁边(beside)在...对面(across)在...之内(inside)在...之外(outside)在...之上(above)在...之下(below)3.方向介词短语:向...(to)向...方向(in the direction of)从...来(from)朝...方向(towards)沿着...(along)穿过...(through)4.原因介词短语:因为...(because of)由于...(due to)考虑到...(in view of)除了...(except for)除了...以外(besides)随着...(with)5.目的介词短语:为了...(for)为...目的(with the purpose of)为了...的利益(in the interest of)6.方式介词短语:按照...(according to)像...一样(like)像...一样(as)比...(than)7.伴随介词短语:和...一起(with)除了...以外(besides)除了...还有(apart from)8.条件介词短语:在...条件下(on the condition that)如果...(if)除非...(unless)。
初中英语常用介词短语总结
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初中英语常用介词短语总结在初中英语学习中,介词短语的运用十分广泛,熟练掌握它们对于提高英语语言表达能力和理解能力具有重要意义。
以下是对初中英语常用介词短语的总结。
一、表示时间的介词短语1、 at +具体时刻“at six o'clock”(在六点),“at noon”(在中午),“at night”(在晚上)2、 in +时间段“in the morning”(在早上),“in the afternoon”(在下午),“in the evening”(在傍晚),“in May”(在五月),“in 2023”(在 2023 年)3、 on +具体日期“on Monday”(在星期一),“on May 1st”(在五月一日),“on a cold morning”(在一个寒冷的早晨)4、 for +时间段“for two hours”(持续两小时),“for three days”(持续三天)5、 since +时间点“since 2010”(自从 2010 年),“since last week”(自从上周)二、表示地点的介词短语1、 at +小地点“at the bus stop”(在公交车站),“at home”(在家)2、 in +大地点“in Beijing”(在北京),“in the city”(在城市里)3、 on +表面“on the table”(在桌子上),“on the floor”(在地板上)4、 under +下方“under the bed”(在床底下),“under the tree”(在树下)5、 behind +后方“behind the door”(在门后面),“behind the house”(在房子后面)6、 in front of +前方“in front of the school”(在学校前面)7、 betweenand 在之间“between the two trees”(在两棵树之间)8、 next to / beside 紧挨着“next to the supermarket”(紧挨着超市),“beside the river”(在河边)三、表示方式、手段的介词短语1、 by +交通工具“by bike”(骑自行车),“by bus”(乘公交车),“by plane”(乘飞机)2、 with +工具“with a pen”(用钢笔),“with a knife”(用刀)3、 in +语言、材料“in English”(用英语),“in ink”(用墨水)四、表示原因的介词短语1、 because of +名词/代词/动名词“because of the rain”(因为下雨),“because of his illness”(因为他的病)2、 thanks to 多亏;由于“Thanks to your help, I passed the exam”(多亏你的帮助,我通过了考试。
介词短语的常见搭配
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介词短语的常见搭配介词短语是英语中常见的词组结构,可以用于表达地点、时间、方向、目的、原因等关系。
在英语写作中,熟练掌握介词短语的常见搭配是非常重要的。
本文将介绍一些常见的介词短语搭配,帮助读者更好地运用介词短语。
1. in front of: 在……前面例如:The car is parked in front of the house.(汽车停在房子前面。
)2. on top of: 在……上面例如:The book is on top of the desk.(书放在桌子上面。
)3. at the end of: 在……的尽头,在……结束时例如:The party will be held at the end of the month.(派对将在月底举行。
)4. by means of: 用……的方法例如:He solved the problem by means of a new approach.(他通过一种新方法解决了问题。
)5. for the sake of: 为了……起见例如:He gave up smoking for the sake of his health.(他为了健康而戒烟。
)6. due to: 由于,因为例如:The flight was delayed due to bad weather.(航班因天气恶劣而延误。
)7. in order to: 为了例如:I wake up early in order to catch the train.(我早起是为了赶火车。
)8. on behalf of: 代表,为了例如:She spoke on behalf of the whole class.(她代表整个班级发言。
)9. in case of: 以防万一例如:I always carry an umbrella in case of rain.(我总是带着伞以防下雨。
介词短语大全
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介词短语大全介词是英语中常见的一类词性,用于连接名词、代词、动词或其他词类与其他词或短语之间的关系。
介词短语则由介词及其后面的名词、代词或动名词组成,能够描述地点、时间、方向、原因、目的等语境。
下面是一个介词短语大全,方便大家学习和使用。
1. 关于时间:- in the morning(在早晨)- in the afternoon(在下午)- in the evening(在晚上)- at night(在夜晚)- on Monday(在星期一)- at the weekend(在周末)- during the summer(在夏季)- at midnight(在午夜)- by day(在白天)- by night(在黑夜)2. 关于地点:- at home(在家)- at school(在学校)- in the park(在公园)- on the street(在街上)- at the office(在办公室)- in the kitchen(在厨房)- on the beach(在海滩)- under the tree(在树下)- at the bus stop(在公交车站)- by the river(在河边)3. 关于方向:- to the left(向左)- to the right(向右)- at the end(在末尾)- by the side(在旁边)- in front of(在前面)- behind the house(在房子后面)- across the street(穿过街道)- towards the mountain(朝着山脉)- along the river(沿着河流)- into the room(进入房间)4. 关于运动:- on foot(步行)- by bike(骑自行车)- in a car(乘坐汽车)- by train(坐火车)- on a plane(坐飞机)- on the bus(乘坐公交车)- on a boat(坐船)- on horseback(骑马)- on skis(滑雪)- in a wheelchair(坐轮椅)5. 关于原因:- because of(因为)- due to(由于)- as a result of(由于...的结果)- thanks to(多亏了)- owing to(因为)- on account of(由于)- for the sake of(为了...的利益)- with the intention of(出于意图)- with the purpose of(带着目的)- under the influence of(在...的影响下)6. 关于目的:- for the purpose of(为了目的)- in order to(为了)- with the aim of(以...为目标)- with the goal of(带着目标)- with the intention of(出于意图)- aiming at(以...为目标)- with a view to(带着...的前景)- for the sake of(为了...的利益)- to achieve(为了实现)- in the hope of(怀着希望)7. 其他常用短语:- in the middle(在中间)- from time to time(时常)- in front(在前方)- in the back(在后方)- on the left(在左边)- on the right(在右边)- at the beginning(在开始时)- at the end(在结束时)- at least(至少)- at most(最多)这些是一些常用的介词短语,通过学习和运用它们,可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思,并丰富文章的表达方式。
英语介词短语大全
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英语介词短语大全介词作为英语语法的重要组成部分,能够帮助我们准确地表达时间、地点、方式等多种语义。
在英语中,介词常常以短语的形式出现,这些介词短语在句子中起到连接和修饰的作用。
本文将为大家介绍一些常用的英语介词短语,以帮助读者更好地理解和运用这一语法要素。
一、时间介词短语(Prepositional Phrases of Time)1. at the moment在此刻2. in the morning/afternoon/evening/night在早晨/下午/晚上/夜间3. on Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday...在星期一/星期二/星期三...4. during the day/week/month/year在白天/一周/一个月/一年期间5. for hours/days/weeks/months/years持续几个小时/几天/几周/几个月/几年6. by the end of the day/week/month/year在这一天/这一周/这一月/这一年结束时7. from Monday to Friday从星期一到星期五8. after school/work放学后/工作后二、地点介词短语(Prepositional Phrases of Place)1. at home/school/hospital在家/学校/医院2. in the kitchen/bedroom/bathroom在厨房/卧室/浴室3. on the table/floor/wall在桌子/地板/墙上4. under the tree/chair/desk在树下/椅子下/桌子下5. next to the park/library在公园旁/图书馆旁6. between the two buildings在两栋建筑物之间7. by the river/sea/lake在河边/海边/湖边8. across the street/bridge在马路对面/桥上三、方式介词短语(Prepositional Phrases of Manner)1. in a hurry匆忙地2. by bus/car/train乘坐公交车/汽车/火车3. on foot步行4. with a smile带着微笑5. like a professional像专业人士一样6. in a loud/quiet voice以大声/轻声表达7. with great care小心翼翼地8. by working hard通过努力工作四、原因介词短语(Prepositional Phrases of Reason)1. because of the rain因为下雨2. due to the traffic jam因为交通堵塞3. as a result of the accident因为事故导致4. owing to the bad weather因为天气不好5. on account of his illness因为他生病了6. thanks to your help多亏了你的帮助7. in view of the circumstances鉴于情况8. for the sake of safety为了安全起见五、方式介词短语(Prepositional Phrases of Manner)1. with the help of my friend在我的朋友的帮助下2. by means of technology通过技术手段3. through hard work通过努力工作4. due to his determination由于他的决心5. with the support of the team在团队的支持下6. by using modern equipment使用现代设备7. by following the instructions按照指示8. through cooperation and communication通过合作与沟通以上是一些常见的英语介词短语,借助这些短语,我们可以更准确地描述时间、地点、方式和原因等语义。
100个常用介词短语
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以下是一些常用的介词短语,以供参考:1.in front of 在…前面2.in the front of 在…前部3.at the front 在前线4.in the way 挡路5.by the way 顺便说一下6.in a way 在某种程度上7.in no way 决不8.in order to 为了9.at all costs 不惜一切代价10.at the cost of 以…为代价11.in common 共用,共有,共同12.in danger 在危险中13.instead of 代替,而不是14.in case of 万一,如果发生15.in time of 在…的时候16.in public 公开地,当众地17.for example 例如18.on fire 着火19.under fire 在炮火下20.in point of 在这一点上21.in fact 事实上22.for instance 例如23.at once 马上,立刻24.in love 在恋爱中25.in peace 和平地,安静地26.at peace 处于和平状态27.on purpose 故意,有意地28.by accident 偶然地,意外地29.in case 万一,如果发生30.on business 因公出差31.at first 首先,最初32.at last 最后,终于33.at least 至少,最低限度34.at most 至多,不超过35.at noon 在中午,在顶点36.at night 在夜晚,在傍晚37.all night 整夜,彻夜未眠38.by night 在夜晚,在晚上39.in the distance 在远处,在远方40.here and there 到处,处处,东一个西一个地41.in use 在使用中42.in vain 徒劳,无效43.in no time 马上,立即44.in general 一般来说,大体上45.in detail 详细地46.at all times 随时,总是47.at intervals 时时,不定时地48.at length 最后,终于49.at last 最后,终于50.at the expense of 由…付费,由…负担费用51.at will 随意,任意52.by turns 轮流,交替53.in turn 依次,轮流54.in respect of 关于,就…方面来说55.at random 随意地,任意地56.on purpose 故意地,特意地57.on business 出差办事58.instead of 代替,而不是59.in time to 及时赶到60.in return 作为回报61.according to 根据,按照62.in front of 在…前面63.in spite of 尽管64.by the way 顺便说说65.in the end 最后,终于66.at the same time 同时67.at hand 在手边,在附近68.from time to time 有时,不时69.in the future 在将来70.on time 准时71.at a time 每次,依次72.all the time 一直,始终73.at intervals 时时,不定时地74.for the time being 暂时,目前75.at the moment 此刻,目前76.by the way 顺便提一下77.in a hurry 匆忙地,急于78.in secret 秘密地,私下地79.in the least 一点,丝毫80.in no case 无论如何不,决不81.in no time 立即,马上82.in all probability 很可能,多半83.in this case 既然这样,那就84.in time 及时地85.in general 一般地,大体上86.in such a way 这样87.in return 作为回报、回应88.in the direction of 向…方向去89.in advance 预先、事先90.in the end 最后、终于91.on purpose 故意地、有目的地92.at ease 安逸、自由自在、放松93.at present 目前、现在94.at hand 在手边、在附近95.in use 在使用中、被使用96.at least 至少、最低限度97.at most 至多、不超过98.by oneself 靠自己、独自地99.in turn 依次、轮流、转而、反过来100.in order to 为了。
常用的介词短语
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常用的介词短语above 构成的惯用短语:作介词 (表示程度)超过:(表示等级)在..•之上;(表示位置)在…正上方:(表示比较)优于:做副词表示以上:上述:在上面做名词表示:上述1.above all 尤其是,最重要的是 above praise赞美不尽above reproach 无可厚非above one ,s head (understanding) 不可理解 above the average超过一般水平2. after 构成的惯用短语 …后的:(表示时间)在…以后:(表示位置、顺序)在…后面;作连词:在…以后 副词:以后after all 毕竟,到底 day after day 日复一日 one after another 接二连三page after page 一页又一页地 year after year 年年岁岁wave after wave 一波又一波地 bus after bus公共汽车一辆又一辆time after time 一次又一次3. at 构成的惯用短语(表示位置)在;在(某时间或时刻);以,达;向,朝;at the sight of 看到at the news of 听至“at one ,s ease/ at one ,s leisure 在闲暇时 at the thought of 想至“ at a draft 一口气at liberty 闲暇,自在,随意 at peace 处于和平状态,心情平静 at large 详细地 at home 安适 at one ,s height登峰造极at stake 在危险中 at bay 陷入绝境at one ,s convenience 在某人方便时at the end of 在…结尾,在…末端at rest 长眠,静止 at a loss 迷茫 at sea 茫然 at fault迷惑at one 's will 随意 at command 依...的命令 at random随意地at intervals 时时at one ,s mercy 任人支配,有人摆布 at expense of 以… 为代价 at dusk 黄昏 at one ,s service 乐意帮助 at length 终于 at hand 不远,在身边 at least 至少 at the risk of 冒险at half price of 半价 at any rate 至少,无论如何 at most 至多 at cost 照原价 at a loss 亏本at a bargain 廉价 at full speed 以全速 at a profit 获利 at the risk of 冒...的危险at the point of就要above suspicion无可怀疑above criticism 无可指责 above price 价值连城 above one ,s income 入不敷出 be above oneself 兴高采烈超过:越过:那一边:在…较沅的一边;做副词:beyond words 难以言喻beyond control 难以控制beyond all comprehension 不可理解beyond all comparison 无可比拟beyond one,s grasp 力所不及在沅处;在更沅处做名词:远处beyond all hope 毫无希望beyond belief 难以置信beyond dispute 无可争议beyond doubt 无可怀疑beyond controversy 无可争议5.by构成的惯用短语在…旁边;表示方式;由于;经过;做副词:经过;表示保留或保存时用;短暂拜访by rule 按规则by way of 经由year by year 年复一年by force 用武力by degrees 逐渐地by heart 熟记step by step 逐步by persuation 凭说服little by little 渐渐地by wholesale 批发honest by nature 天性诚实by sight 仅识其面by trade 就职业而言by auction 拍卖by chance 偶然by contract 承包by good luck 侥幸by post 邮寄by mistake 弄错by express 以快件方式by request 应邀by appointment 约定by accident 偶然,意外地by means of 用...方法by turns 轮流by all means用一切手段,当然可以large by half 大半by virtue of 凭借reduce by half 减少半by airplane 乘飞机by retail 零售by boat 乘船6. for构成的惯用短语为,为倾向于;关于;当连词:因为,由于cut out for 有…才能for the present 暂时bound for 启程前往for good 永远,一劳永逸地for all 尽管,虽然for the moment 暂时for all I know 就我所知answer for 负责for certain 的确for the time being 暂时for life 终生(表示时间)从..・:(表示原因)因为:(表示来源)来自…:(表示分离)与…分离[隔开]:from far 从远处from above 自上from now on 从现在起from bad to worse 每况愈下from top to bottom 彻头彻尾8. in构成的惯用短语采用(某种方式):穿着,带着:(表示位置)在…里面,(表示领域,,范围)在…以内:(表示品质、能力等)在…之中;做副词:在家;进入,到达;流行,;当诜做形容词:在内的,in quest of 寻求in pursuit of 追求in memory of 纪念…in reward of 作为…的报酬in token of 作为…的表示in all proportions 按各种比例in fear 在恐惧中in safety 安全地in dilemma 进退维谷in good order 秩序良好in good repair 情况良好in confusion 零乱in disorder 混乱in good health 健康in a fever 发烧in force 在施行中in touch 联系in labour 在分娩中in public 公开地in use 在使用中in doubt 怀疑in earnest 认真地in the wrong 错误in black and white 白纸黑字in length 在长度方面in flower 开花in every respect 在每一方.面in blossom 盛开in the raw 在自然状态in search of 寻求in favour of 赞成in honour of 对…表示敬意in behalf of 为帮助in revenge of 作为…的报复in addition 另外in brief 简单地说in essence 在本质上in disrepute 声名狼藉in fact 事实上in general 一般来说in the event of 万一lie in 在于in line with 按照in other words 换言之in support of 支持in stock 有库存,有现货in part 部分地in turn 依次in terms of 用…的术语,根据in no time 马上in respect to 关于in regard to 关于in the open 在露天in all 总计in time 及时in vain 徒劳in view of the fact that... 鉴于…这一事实indulge in 沉溺于be absorbed in 专心于immense in 沉湎于be engaged in 从事于9. of构成的惯用短语关于;属于…的;由…制成of one,s own accord 自愿of one,s own choice 出于自己的选择of oneself 靠自己ease sb. of 减轻某人的…relieve sb. of 接触,减轻deprive of 剥夺cure sb. of 治愈heal sb. of 治疗break sb. of 戒除absolve sb. of 赦免,免除rid sb./ sth. of 免除clear of 清除break of 分离strip of 剥夺cheat sb. of 骗夺10. on构成的惯用短语(表示方向)向:(表示对象)对:(表示位置)在…上:(表示时间)在…之时:做副词:(放,穿,连接)上;向(继下去;做形容词:活动着的情况,状态;使着的:发生着的:计划中的on the ground of 基于…的理由on account of 由于on the wane 正在衰落,止在亏缺on edge 紧张on one,s mind 在沉思on duty 值班on guard 警戒on leave 休假on strike 罢工on the market 出售on holiday 度假on hire 出租的on view 展出on display 展示on a picnic 野餐on the way 在途中on the wing 飞行,传播on the increase 增加on fire 失火on the alert 警惕on the brink of处于...的边缘on the point 即将...的时候on trial 受审on the rise 上涨on the watch 警戒,注意on the carpet 在讨论中on the verge of处于...的边缘on margin of 接近…的边缘on condition that 在…条件下on this understanding 在此条件下on the decline 在下降on such terms 根据这样的条件have effect on 对…有影响on purpose 故意on second thoughts 三思之后on the contrary 相反的on the average 平均on behalf of 代表on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方.面have sth. on good authority 从可靠的方面获悉某事11. out of构成的惯用短语由于;用...(材料);自…离开;得自(来源);out of fear 出于恐惧out of charity 出于仁慈out of revenge 出于报复out of patience 不耐烦out of danger 脱险out of hearing 听不见out of sight 看不见out of fashion 不流行out of step 不致out of print 绝版out of stock 缺货out of practice 缺乏练习out of necessity 出于必要out of pity 出于同情out of date 过时out of control 失去控制out of work 失业out of breath 上气不接下气out of trouble 摆脱麻烦out of season 过时out of place 不恰当out of proportion to和…不成比例out of the ordinary 不平凡out of shape 健康不佳out of temper 发怒to a certain extent 在一定程度上 according to 根据to a degree 非常 due to 由于 to the good 有好处 to one ,s benefit 对...有益 compare to 对比 to some extent 在某种程度上 to one ,s taste 合某人的胃口 to one ,s face 当某人的面 as to 关于 ・,至于 with reference to 关于 to one ,s credit 值得赞扬 to and fro 来回地to one ,s advantage有利于be burnt to death 烧死 be moved to tears 感动得流泪 be frozen to death 冻死to one ,s regret 使人后悔 to one% joy 使人快乐 to one ,s shame 使人丢脸 to one% disappointment 使人失望 to one 's relief 使人安心 to one ,s satisfaction 使人满意 be accustomed to 习惯于 in addition to 除…之夕卜 to the contrary相反attached to附属13. under 构成的惯用短语在…卜.面,在表面之卜;在…的假定表面或掩饰卜;少于,小于;在…情况下 做副词:在下面;少于;在水下;在昏迷中; 做形容词:较低的,下面的 under discussion 在讨论中 under order 奉命under consideration 在考虑中 under a cloud 受嫌疑,处于窘境under cultivation 在耕作中 under difficulties在困难中under sail 在航行 under ... circumstances 在…的情况下 under fire 被攻击 under control 在控制之下under repairs 在修理中 under sb ,s supervision 在某人监督下 under way 在行动中 under sb ,s direction 在某人指挥中 under construction在建设中under the control of 在… 控制之下 under investigation 在调查中 under the command of 在… 统率下 under examination 在检查中 under trial 在试验中 under the care of 在…照顾下 under the plow 在耕作中 under the auspices of 由 …主办under the hammer 被拍卖 under the influence of在…影响下under the weather 患病,情绪消沉 under age 未成年 under the mask of 借…之名 under the plea of 以…为借口 under the name of 以… 的名义 under the necessity of 迫于需要 under the pretence of 以…为借口 under a false name 用化名under one ,s thumb受某人控制get under 控制under the rule of 受…统治 keep under 抑制 under the treatment of 由…治疗serve under 在手下任职under the guidance of 在…领导下under one ,s charge由某人照顾under the guise 装扮成,在…的幌子下关闭; 12. to 构成的惯用短语至U;向,朝着;关于;属于;做副词:朝一个方向的;到某种状态;14. with构成的惯用短语随着;和,跟;关于;和…一致tremble with fear in connection with in contact with comparable with in accordance with 恐惧得发抖shake with laughter笑得全身发抖与…相连in touch with 与…接触与…有联系in line with 与… 致比得上(可与...匹敌)in harmony with 与...协调与… 致be endowed with 赋有with reserve 有保留with open arms 热情地with one accord with a view to with a firm hand 一致地with a will 坚定地为了with the exception of 除…之外坚决地。
英语中常见介词构成的短语(优秀10篇)
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高中英语《常用的介词短语》积累
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常用的介词短语1.above构成的惯用短语above all 尤其是,最重要的是above praise 赞美不尽above price 价值连城above one’s income入不敷出above the average 超过一般水平2.after构成的惯用短语after all 毕竟,到底day after day 日复一日one after another 接二连三year after year 年年岁岁3. at构成的惯用短语at the sight of 看到at peace 处于和平状态,心情平静at one’s ease/ at one’s leisure在闲暇时at the thought of 想到at home 安适, 在家at one’s convenience 在某人方便时at the end of在…结尾,在…末端at a loss = at sea 迷茫at random 随意地at dusk 黄昏at one’s mercy任人支配,有人摆布at one’s service乐意帮助at hand 在身边at least 至少at the risk of 冒险at the point of 就要, 刚要做…at half price of 半价at any rate 至少,无论如何at most 至多at a loss 亏本at a bargain 廉价4. beyond构成的惯用短语beyond words 难以言喻beyond control 难以控制beyond belief 难以置信beyond description 难以描述5.by构成的惯用短语by rule 按规则by way of 经由year by year 年复一年by force 用武力by heart 熟记step by step 逐步little by little 渐渐地by chance 偶然by post 邮寄by mistake 弄错by accident 偶然,意外地by means of 用…方法by all means 用一切手段,当然可以by turns 轮流6. for构成的惯用短语for the moment 暂时answer for 负责for life 终生7.from构成的惯用短语from now on 从现在起from morning till night 从早到晚8.in构成的惯用短语in whispers 低语in a good mood 心情好in high spirits 情绪高昂in hope 在希望中in despair 失望in trouble 处于困境in pain 在痛苦中in need 在危急中in debt 负债in good condition 情况良好in one’s way妨碍in the air 传播in love 恋爱in ruins 荒废in secret 秘密地in shape 在外形上in bloom 盛开in memory of 纪念…in reward of 作为…的报酬in safety 安全地in good order 秩序良好in black and white 白纸黑字in good health 健康in a fever 发烧in touch 联系in public 公开地in use 在使用中in doubt 怀疑in search of 寻求in honour of 对…表示敬意in favour of 赞成in brief 简单地说in addition 另外in other words 换言之in fact 事实上in general 一般来说lie in 在于in turn 依次in support of 支持in vain 徒劳in terms of 用…的术语,根据in no time 马上in the open air 在露天in all 总计in time 及时be engaged in 从事于be absorbed in 专心于9.on构成的惯用短语on duty 值班on holiday 度假on leave 休假on the way 在途中on strike 罢工on display / show 展示on fire 失火on trial 受审on the watch 警戒,注意on condition that 在…条件下have effect on 对…有影响on purpose 故意on the contrary 相反的on the average 平均on behalf of 代表on the one hand …on the other hand 一方面…另一方面10.out of构成的惯用短语out of patience 不耐烦out of danger 脱险out of sight 看不见out of fashion 不流行out of place 不恰当out of breath 上气不接下气out of date 过时out of control 失去控制out of work 失业11.to构成的惯用短语according to 根据due to 由于to one’s benefit对…有益compare to 对比to one’s face当某人的面as to 关于,至于to and fro 来回地be frozen to death 冻死to one’s joy使人快乐be used to doing…习惯做…to one’s shame使人丢脸to one’s disappointment使人失望to one’s satisfaction使人满意attached to 附属be accustomed to 习惯于in addition to 除…之外look forward to…盼望…12.under构成的惯用短语under consideration 在考虑中under the leadership of…在…的领导下under control 在控制之下under construction 在建设中13.with构成的惯用短语in connection with 与…相连in touch with 与…接触in contact with 与…有联系with a firm hand 坚决地in harmony with 与…协调。
介词短语相关知识点总结
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介词短语相关知识点总结一、介词短语的基本结构介词短语由介词和它后面的宾语构成。
宾语可以是名词、代词、动名词或名词性的介词短语等。
介词短语通常位于句子中的修饰位置,用来修饰名词或动词,表示各种不同的关系。
例如:1. I am studying at home.(我在家里学习。
)这里的介词短语"at home" 修饰动词"studying"。
2. She is reading a book by the window.(她正在窗边读书。
)这里的介词短语 "by the window" 修饰动词 "reading"。
3. They are going to the park by bike.(他们骑自行车去公园。
)这里的介词短语 "by bike"修饰动词 "going"。
4. The cat is sleeping on the chair.(猫在椅子上睡觉。
)这里的介词短语 "on the chair" 修饰动词 "sleeping"。
二、介词短语的分类介词短语根据它所表示的关系可以归类为时间、地点、方式、原因、目的、条件、比较等不同类型。
介词短语在句子中根据不同的语法功能扮演不同的角色,根据不同的分类来选择合适的介词短语成为表达自己观点的一个重要途径。
1. 时间介词短语在表示时间关系时,通常用来修饰动词,表示动作发生的时间、频率、时长等。
常用的表示时间的介词有 at, in, on, during, for, since, from, to, until等。
例如:- She will come back in a week.(她将在一周内回来。
)这里的介词短语 "in a week" 表示动作发生的时间。
- We usually have dinner at 6 pm.(我们通常在下午6点吃晚饭。
介词短语的种类和用法
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介词短语的种类和用法介词短语是英语语法中常见的句子成分,由介词及其后面的宾语构成,起到修饰或补充其他句子成分的作用。
介词短语分为时间介词短语、地点介词短语、方向介词短语、方式介词短语、原因介词短语、目的介词短语等多种类型。
在本文中,我们将详细介绍这些种类以及它们的用法。
1. 时间介词短语时间介词短语用来表达动作发生的时间,常见的时间介词包括:at、in、on、by、during等。
其中,at表示具体的时间点,如at 9 o'clock;in表示一个时间段或未来某个时间,如in the morning、in June;on表示某天或某个具体日期,如on Monday、on April 1st;by表示截止时间,如by the end of the week;during表示某个时间段内,如during the summer。
2. 地点介词短语地点介词短语用来表达动作发生的地点,常见的地点介词包括:at、in、on、to、under等。
其中,at表示具体的地点,如at the park;in表示在某个大范围内,如in the city、in a room;on表示在某个表面上,如on the table;to表示朝向某个地点,如go to school;under表示在某物下面,如under the bed。
3. 方向介词短语方向介词短语用来表达动作的方向,常见的方向介词包括:to、from、into、out of、towards等。
其中,to表示朝向某个地方,如go to the park;from表示从某个地方来,如come from school;into表示进入某个地方,如go into the house;out of表示从某个地方出来,如get out of the car;towards表示朝向某个方向,如walk towards the city.4. 方式介词短语方式介词短语用来表达动作的方式,常见的方式介词包括:with、by、in等。
英语常见介词短语 (菁选
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英语常见介词短语(菁选英语常见介词短语篇一1. 表示次序和时间:first(ly), first of all, in the first place, first and foremost 首先second(ly), in the second place, next第二third(ly), then, in the third place第三finally, eventually, last of all, lastly, last but not the least 最后meanwhile=in the meantime(同时), gradually =step by step(逐渐地), in the future, in the past, recently (最近), presently, currently(目前), for the time being (暂时)on the one hand (一方面)…on the other hand (另一方面)before , since, as, until, at the moment, whenever, , just as, when, while, immediately, instantly, (一……就), as soon as2. 表示程度和附加severely=seriously, heavily, strongly,possibly=perhaps=maybe=probably, likely, obviously (显而易见),apparently, seemingly (好像), as well, may as well (不妨),rarely, hardly, seldom, also, in addition, addit ionally, furthermore, moreover, besides, what’s more, except for, except when, except that, apart from, as well as, as mentioned above (earlier)(如上所诉), including3. 表示相似或相反similarly, in the same way, as well as, again, both, neither, although, be that as it may (即使如此,尽管那样), but, even though, however, in contrast, nevertheless, on the contrary (相反),on the other hand, yet, in spite of, despite, in spite of the factthat, while, whereas (但是,然而), in other words, it seems that, it appears that, otherwise, notwithstanding4. 表示总结和结束to conclude, to sum up, all in all, in conclusion, in summary, in a word, in brief, on the whole, in general, by and large (总的。
介词短语大全
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精心整理一、介词as短语Asaconsequence(of)结果,作为(...的)结果Asamatteroffact 事实上,其实Asaresult 因此,结果Asaresult(of) 由于;作为...的结果Asawhole 总体来说,作为整体Asto=Asfor 至于,关于二、介词at短语Atahighprice 以高价Atatime 每次,一次Atadistance 从远处Atall 全然,根本Atbirth 出生Atbreakfast 早餐时Atcollege 在上大学Atdawn 在黎明Atdaybreak 在拂晓Atdusk 在黄昏Atfirst 开始时Atfirstsight 乍一看,初见之下,立即Athand 近在手边;在附近Athome 在家(里)Atlength 终于,最后,详细地Atlast 最后;终于Atnight 在夜里Atnoon 在中午Atonce 立刻;马上Atonetime 以前;曾经Atone’sownexpense自费Atpresent 现在,目前Atrest 静止;不动Atschool 有危险,冒险Atstake 在学校,在求学Atsea 在大海上,在航海Atsunrise 日出时Atsunset/sundown 日落时Attable 在用餐Attheageof 在…岁时Atthebeginningof 起初;开始Atthebottom 在底部Atthecostof 以…为代价Attheendof 在…的尽头Atthefootof 在…的脚下Attheheadof 在…的前面Atthelatest 最迟Atthemercyof 在…的支配下;任由…摆布Atthemoment 此刻At(the)least 至少,起码At(the)most 至多,不超过Atthesametime 同时Attimes 有时;间或Atwork 在工作三、介词by短语Byandby 不久以后Byaccident 偶然Byday 日间;白日里Bytheday 按天(计)Byland 由陆路Bymistake 由疏忽所致Bythelightof 借助…的光Bythesideof 在…的旁边/附近Bytheway 顺便说,顺便问一下Byvolume 按体积Byweight 按重量四、介词in短语1.in+n.+ofnadvanceof 在…的前面;超过ncaseof 假如,万一nchargeof 主管,掌管,照管nconsequenceof 由于…的缘故ndangerof 处于…的危险中ncontrolof 管理nfaceof 面对;纵然nfavourof 赞成,支持;有利于nfearof 害怕nfrontof 在…的前面(外部)nthefrontof 在…的前面(内部)nhonorof 为向…表示敬意,为庆祝…,为纪念…nmemoryof 纪念…nneed/want/demandof 需要nrespectof 关于,涉及nsearchof 寻找;寻求npossessionof 拥有nplaceof 代替npraiseof 称赞,歌颂nspiteof 尽管;不顾;虽然nsupportof 支援;支持;拥护ntermsof 就...而言nthecaseof 就...来说;至于nthecourseof 在...期间,在...过程中nthedirectionof 向...方向,在...方向ntheformof 以...形式nthehopeof 怀着...的希望nthemiddleof 在...的中间ntheeyesof 在...看来nthewayof 就...而言,关于nthenameof 以...的名义;代表nviewof 鉴于,考虑到;由于2.其他nafewdays 几天以后nafewweeks’time 几周后naflash 一刹那间nahurry 匆忙地;很快地naminute 一会儿,立刻narow 一个接一个的,连续不断地nashorttime 不久,一会儿后nasense 从某种意义上说naway 在某种程度上naword 总而言之,总之naccordancewith 与...一致;按照,根据nadditionto 除...之外(还有)nadvance 在前面;预先n(actual)fact 事实上nall 总计,总共,全部,总之nanycase 无论如何,总之nanyevent 不管怎样,无论如何nbrief 简言之;以简洁的形式nbattle 在战斗中nbed 睡觉ncase 以防;以防万一ncommon 公用,公有,共同ncomparisonwith 与...比较nchains 上着镣铐,在囚禁中ndanger 处在危险(状态)中,垂危ndebt 欠债;欠账ndetail 详细地ndoubt 拿不准,不肯定nexchangefor 交换,互换neffect 实际上;有效nerror 错误地nfear 在恐惧中nflower 在开花nforce 有效,生效,在实施中nfront 在前方(面);在正对面nfull 充足,十足nfuture 从今以后ngeneral 一般地,大体上ngoodhealth 身体好nhalf 成两半nhand 现有,在手头;在掌握中nhigh/poor/badspirits 情绪高涨/低落/差nharmonywith 与...协调nline 排成一行,成直线nlove 热恋中nmoderntimes 现代nnature 本质上;实际上nnocase 决不,无论如何不nnotime 立即,立刻;马上nnoway 决不,一点也不none’shonour 向...表示歉意none’sopinion 以某人的看法none’ssearchfor 寻找;寻求noraround 附近,内外n(good)order 整齐;有条理;按顺序norderthat 以便;为了nordertodo 以便;为了notherwords 换句话说;换言之npairs 成对的nparticular 特别,尤其npeace 平静地,和平nperson 亲自,本人nplace 在适当的位置npractice 在实践中npreparationfor 为...准备nprint (指书)已印好;(指作品)已出版npublic 当众,公开地nreality 事实上,实际上nregardto 关于nrelationto 关于,有关;与...相比nreturn 作为回报,作为报答nruins 成为废墟,遭到严重破坏nsafety 很安全nseason (水果等)应时的nsecret 秘密地,私下地nshape 处于...状态nshort 总之,总而言之nsight 被看到,看得见;在望nsilence 沉默,无声地,静静地nspace 在太空nstore 贮藏着,准备着,就要到来nstock 在贮存中;现有,备有nsurprise 惊奇地ntears 流着泪;含泪nthat 既然;因为ntheair 在空中;未定nthedistance 在远处,在远方ntheend 最后,终于nthefuture 将来nthatcase 假如那样的话nthe17th century 在十七世纪nthefirstplace 首先,第一;原先nthenearfuture 在不久的将来ntheopenair 在露天nthepast 在过去(常用于一般过去时)ntheleast 一点,丝毫nthelongrun 从长远看来,最后ntheworld 究竟,到底;在世界上ntruth 事实上,的确ntouchwith 保持联系;了解nthepastfewyears 在过去几年里(常用于现在完成时)nthesameway 用同样的方法nthisway 用这种方法nthewild 在自然环境下ntime 及时ntotal 总共ntrouble 处于困境(或苦恼)中nturn 依次,轮流;反过来nvain 徒劳,白辛苦五、介词of短语Ofvalue 有价值的Ofimportance 重要的Ofuse 有用的Ofhelp 有帮助的Ofinterest 有兴趣的Ofability 有能力的六、介词on短语Onaccountof 因为,由于Onallsides 在各方面,到处Onanopenfire 在篝火上Onalargescale 大规模(或大范围)地Onaverage 平均,按平均数计算Onbehalfof 代表...,为了...Onboard 在船上;上船(或火车、飞机、公交车等)Onbusiness 因事,因公Onconditionthat 如果...;在...条件下Onearth 在世界上;究竟,到底Onend 直立;竖着Onduty 值日Onfire 着火,失火Onfoot 步行,徒步Onguard 站岗,值班Onhand 现有(尤指帮助)Onholiday 在度假(休假)Onnoaccount 决不Onone’sown 独立地,独自Onone’swayhome 回家的路上Onone’swayto 去...的路上Onprinciple 根据原则,按照原则Onpurpose 故意Onsale 出售;减价Onshow 展览;展出,陈列Ontheair (无线电、电视)播送Onthebasisof 在...的基础上Ontheearth 在地球上Onthecontrary 正相反Onthefarm 在农场Ontheleft 在左边Ontheotherhand 另一方面Onthepointof 正要...时候Ontheright 在右边Ontheradio 通过无线电(广播)Ontheway 在途中,在路上Onthewhole 总的来说,大体上Ontime 准时,按时Ontopof 在...上面七、outof短语Outofsight 看不到Outofmind 发狂Outofdanger 脱离危险Outoftrouble 摆脱困难Outofoffice 在野,不执政Outofbusiness 失业Outoffashion 不流行Outoforder 出故障Outofdebt 不欠债Outofcontrol 不受控制Outofquestion 毫无疑问Outofbreath 气喘吁吁Outofcondition 身体不佳Outofdate 过时Outofone’sreach 够不着Outofwork 失业,没有工作八、介词under短语Underdiscussion 在讨论中Undertreatment 在治疗中Undercontrol 被控制Underattack 被袭击Underconsideration 正在考虑中九、介词with短语Withpleasure (客气地接受或同意)当然了;很愿意Withdelight 高兴地Withfear 吓得Withsatisfaction 满意地Withdifficulty 困难地Withease 轻而易举地Withpride 骄傲地Withone’shelp 在某人的帮助下十、from...to...构成的短语Frombeginningtoend 从头到尾Fromheadtofoot 从头到脚,浑身Frombadtoworse 越来越糟Frommorningtonight 从早到晚Fromtimetotime 不时地Fromplacetoplace 各处Fromdoortodoor 挨家挨户地Fromtoptobottom 整个地,彻底地Fromcovertocover (指书)从头到尾Fromhandtomouth 勉强糊口Fromgenerationtogeneration 一代一代地Fromdaytoday 日复一日十一、短语1.n.+by+n.Sidebyside 肩并肩地Stepbystep 一步一步地Onebyone 一个接一个地Littlebylittle 一点一点地Daybyday 一天一天地2.n.+after+n.Yearafteryear 年复一年地3.n.+in+n.Arminarm 臂挽臂地Handinhand 手牵手地4.n.+to+n.Hearttoheart 互相交心地Facetoface 面对面地Backtoback 背靠背地Shouldertoshoulder 肩并肩地十二、其他介词短语Accordingto 根据...所说;按照Aftera(short)while 不久以后Afterall 毕竟Aheadof 在...前面(以前),优胜于,超过Allinall 总的来说,总计Allofasudden 突然地,冷不防地,意外地Alloverthecountry 遍及全国Allovertheworld 全世界Apartfrom 除...外(都);除...外(尚有)Aroundtothecorner 即将来临,在拐角处Besuitedto 合适,适宜Dozensof 几十,许多Exceptfor 除了...之外Farfrom 远离,完全不,绝非Firstofall 首先Freeofchange 免费Fromdawntilldusk 从黎明到天黑From...on 从...时开始,从...以后Lotsof 许多Massesof 大量,许多Nextto 贴近;仅次于Nothingbut(=except) 只是,仅仅Ofcourse 当然;自然Oflate 最近,近来Ofone’sown 属于某人自己的Offduty 下班Onceinawhile 有时,偶尔,间或Onceuponatime 很久以前;从前Oneafteranother 相继,顺次Orso 大约Overandover 反复;再三Overandoveragain 反复不断,一再,多次Overthecenturies 经过几个世纪Overthere 在那边(指较远处)Packsof 大量的,成捆的Pilesof 成堆的Plentyof 充足的,相当多的;许多的;大量的Sincethen 自那以后(常用于完成时)Tensofthousands 好几万Throughthickandthin 不顾艰难Tothepoint 中肯;扼要,切中要害Upanddown 上上下下,来回地Upto 直到;从事于Uptodate 现代的,时新的,据目前所知的Uptotime 准时Uponone’sword 一定;绝不虚言十三、be+adj.+介词1.be+adj.+aboutBeanxiousabout 为...而忧虑Becertain/sureabout 对...有把握Becarefulabout 当心;小心Beconcernedabout 担心Bedoubtfulabout 对...怀疑Beenthusiasticabout 对...热情的/热心的Behopefulabout 对...抱有希望Besorryabout 对...感到惭愧Beworriedabout 对...担心Becuriousabout 对...好奇2.be+adj.+asBeconsideredas 被看做(认为)Beregardedas 被当做Bethoughtofas 被当做Befamousas 作为...而着名3.be+adj.+atBeaimedat 目的是,旨在,针对Begoodat 擅长Bequickat 做...敏捷Beslowat 对...反应慢Besurprisedat 对...吃惊Bebadat 不擅长Beterrifiedat 受到...恐吓Beshockedat 对...感到震惊Bepresentat 出席4.be+adj.+fromBeabsentfrom 缺席Beawayfrom 远离... Befreefrom 不受...影响Besafefrom 面受...危害Bedifferentfrom 与...不同Bemadefrom 由...制成5.be+adj.+forBeanxiousfor 渴望Begoodfor 对...有益Bebadfor 对...有害Befitfor 适合Beunfitfor 不适合Belatefor 迟到Bethankfulfor 因...而感激Befamousfor 因...而着名Bereadyfor 为...做好准备Beresponsiblefor 对...负责Beshortfor 是...的缩略形式6.be+adj.+inBeactivein 积极从事与Beweakin 不擅长... Bestrictin 对...严格Berichin 含有丰富的... Beinterestedin 对...感兴趣Bedressedin 穿着...Beengagedin 使从事于,使忙于Behigh/lowin ...含量高/低Besuccessfulin 在...上成功Beabsorbed/deep/buriedin 专心于Bedisappointedin 对...感到失望Beexperiencedin 对...有经验Beexpertin 在...方面熟练Befortunatein 有幸Bemeasuredin 以...计算7.be+adj.+ofBeafraidof 害怕Beashamedof 为...感到羞耻Beawareof 知道Becapableof 能够Beconsciousof 意识到Befondof 喜欢,爱好Befullof 充满...的Beguiltyof 有...罪的Bemadeoutof 由...构成Bemadeupof 由...组成Beproudof 因...骄傲Beshortof 缺乏Besickof 厌烦Besureof/about 确信,有把握Betiredof(=beboredwith) 厌倦Beworthyof 值得Befreeof 免于Beshyof 对...感到害羞8.be+adj.+toBecontraryto 与...相反Beequalto 等于Befamiliarto 对...熟悉Befavorableto 对...有利Beharmfulto 对...有害Bepoliteto 对...有礼貌Berudeto 对...无礼Bemarriedto 与...结婚Besuitableto 适合Beaddictedto 沉溺于Beadmittedto/into 获准进入,被...录取Beboundto 必定,必然Bedevotedtodoing 致力于,献身于Beengagedto 与...订婚Beessentialto/beessentialto/befundamentalfo对...必不可少;对...非常重要Befaithfulto 忠诚于Behometo 为...的所在地Berelated/linkedto 与...有关Besimilarto 与...相似Besuperiorto 比...优越,超过...Be/get/becomeusedto/beaccustomedto 对...习以为常,习惯于,适应于9.be+adj.+withBepopularwith 受...欢迎Bebusywith 忙于...Becarefulwith 对...很小心Bestrictwith 对...苛刻Bepatientwith 对...有耐心Bepleasedwith 对...感到满意Becrowdedwith 充满...Becontentwith 对...满足Beannoyedwith 对...烦恼Befamiliarwith 对...熟悉Befriendlywith 与...友好Benervouswith 对...紧张Besatisfiedwith 对...满意Beangrywith 生某人的气Beconcernedwith 关心,挂念Beconnected/associatedwith 与...有关Becrosswithsb. 生某人的气Bedrunkwith 醉心于...,沉溺于... Beequippedwith 配备有...Befacedwith 面临,面对Befilledwith 充满...Befloodedwith 被...所淹没;充满,充斥Betiredwithdoing 因做...而疲惫Bewrongwith 有毛病10.be+adj.+onBedependanton 依靠Bekeenon 热衷于...Besevereon 对...严格/严厉Bebasedon 以...为基础,基于...之上Behardon 对...苛刻,对...严格要求。
常用介词短语
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常用介词短语一、as usual 同往常一样such as 例如as a matter of fact 事实上as a result(of) 结果;由于as well 也,还as long as 只要as if 仿佛,好像as……as 像……一样二at a time 有时at most 充其量,至多at last 最后at first 开始at home 在家,无拘束at least 至少(not )at all 一点也不at once 马上,立刻at school 在读书at present 现在,目前at a distance 远远的一段距离三、for ever 永远for example 例如for good 永远for instance 例如四、from beginning to end 从头到尾from time to time 不时地from bad to worse 越来越糟far from……远离,远不是五、in a hurry 匆匆忙忙地in a minute 马上in all 总共In time 及时in fact 事实上in future 将来in turn 轮流In other words 换句话说in a word 总而言之六、of importance 重要of course 当然of one’s will 自愿of use 有用of help 有帮助short of 缺乏instead of 代替because of 因为,由于七、off duty 下班off hand 脱手,即席off one’s mind 不再想Off one’s guard 没有防备八、on foot 步行on the whole 总的说来on time 准时On fire 着火了on one’s guard 警惕on top of 在……顶上On the left (right) 在左(右)边on sale 出售on leave 在休假On show 展出on board 在船上,在车上on purpose 故意地On one’s way home 在回家的路上八、out of date 过时out of repair 失修out of control 失去控制Out of the question 不可能out of order 损坏了out of danger 脱离危险out of doors 户外out of breath 气喘吁吁九、over the radio 从广播里over the telephone 通过电话all over 遍及十、to the point 切题to the best of one’s ability 尽量To one’s surprise 让某人大吃一惊的是。
介词短语举例20个
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介词短语举例20个介词短语是由介词加上宾语或者宾语补足语组成的短语。
它在句子中起到修饰名词或者动词的作用。
下面是20个常见的介词短语以及它们的用法和例句:1. in the morning(在早晨): I like to exercise in the morning.2. on the table(在桌子上): There is a book on the table.3. under the bed(在床底下): I found my missing sock under the bed.4. behind the tree(在树后面): The cat is hiding behind the tree.5. in front of the house(在房子前面): There is abeautiful garden in front of the house.6. next to the park(在公园旁边): The library is located next to the park.7. at the beach(在海滩上): We had a picnic at the beach.8. between the two buildings(在两栋建筑物之间): The restaurant is located between the two buildings.9. by the river(在河边): We like to go fishing by the river.10. near the bus stop(在公交车站附近): The supermarket isnear the bus stop.11. above the clouds(在云层上方): The airplane is flying above the clouds.12. below the surface(在水面下): The submarine is exploring below the surface.13. inside the box(在盒子里): I found my lost earring inside the box.14. outside the school(在学校外面): The children are playing outside the school.15. at the top(在顶部): The flag is flying at the top of the pole.16. beyond the horizon(在地平线之外): The ship disappeared beyond the horizon.17. by the fireplace(在壁炉旁): We like to sit by the fireplace and read.18. throughout the day(在整个一天中): We worked hard throughout the day.19. across the street(在街对面): The bakery is across the street from the park.20. within reach(在触手可及的范围内): The remote control is within reach.以上是一些常见的介词短语及其例句,通过使用这些介词短语,我们可以更准确地描述物体的位置、时间、方向等。
介词短语
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介词短语1.介词+ 动词Agree with sb agree on sth agree about sth look after look around look at look for Look up look out of look out= watch out look forward to2. 形容词+ 介词Be good at be good for be angry at sth / about sth / with sb be familiar with Sth be familiar to sb be pleased at sth be pleased with sb/sth be pleased to do sth ) be strict in sth be strict with sb3.介词+ 名词In a word = in short on the earth on earth by this means = in this way in the way 在路上,妨碍on one’s way to on one’s way home by accident = by chance out of business= out of work On duty at work常用的介词短语:1.与with连用的:Fill with = be filled with = be full of what do with ...? How deal with....?Go on to do sth / doing sth = continue to do sth / doing sth get on /along (well ) with sb Keep (catch ) up with with _------反义词fall behind help with sth / to do sth Be busy with2.与at连用:Be good at be weak in / at at first arrive at /in look at at last at once laugh at Work at knock at shout at throw at3.与on连用:Look down on sb on time be on show / be on display depend on turn on /down (/off / up )Spend on sth / doing sth on the one hand ,on the other hand4.与of 连用:be made of /(from ) take care of look out of a type of hear of /(from)Think of /about all kinds of be/ get tired of be scared / terrified / afraid of / to do sth Be fond of be proud of be confident about / of sth5.与from 连用:come from hear from across from be different from be far from Borrow from6.与for 连用:send for wait for pay for ask for thank for be late for / to do sth Get /be ready for be sorry for be know for sth /as ... For a while7.与to 连用:to one’s surprise to one’s joy according to be /get used to doing used to do Be used for doing / to do sth be polite to be kind /friendly to get to turn to take turns to do sth注意:以下几个短语to 均为介词,后加ving 或者名词(sth)Make contribution to look forward to prefer .....to.....Get used to .. Pay attention to ....stick to belong to turn to (求助于)do harm to according to get closed to介词短语2.介词+ 动词Agree with sb agree on sth agree about sth look after look around look at look for Look up look out of look out= watch out look forward to2. 形容词+ 介词Be good at be good for be angry at sth / about sth / with sb be familiar with Sth be familiar to sb be pleased at sth be pleased with sb/sth be pleased to do sth ) be strict in sth be strict with sb4.介词+ 名词In a word = in short on the earth on earth by this means = in this way in the way 在路上,妨碍on one’s way to on one’s way home by accident = by chance out of business= out of work On duty at work常用的介词短语:1.与with连用的:Fill with = be filled with = be full of what do with ...? How deal with....?Go on to do sth / doing sth = continue to do sth / doing sth get on /along (well ) with sb Keep (catch ) up with with _------反义词fall behind help with sth / to do sth Be busy with2.与at连用:Be good at be weak in / at at first arrive at /in look at at last at once laugh at Work at knock at shout at throw at3.与on连用:Look down on sb on time be on show / be on display depend on turn on /down (/off / up )Spend on sth / doing sth on the one hand ,on the other hand4.与of 连用:be made of /(from ) take care of look out of a type of hear of /(from)Think of /about all kinds of be/ get tired of be scared / terrified / afraid of / to do sth Be fond of be proud of be confident about / of sth5.与from 连用:come from hear from across from be different from be far from Borrow from6.与for 连用:send for wait for pay for ask for thank for be late for / to do sth Get /be ready for be sorry for be know for sth /as ... For a while7.与to 连用:to one’s surprise to one’s joy according to be /get used to doing used to do Be used for doing / to do sth be polite to be kind /friendly to get to turn to take turns to do sth注意:以下几个短语to 均为介词,后加ving或者名词(sth)Make contribution to look forward to prefer .....to.....Get used to .. Pay attention to ....stick to belong to turn to (求助于)do harm to according to get closed to。
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介词常用短语
18.in trouble 18.在困难中;
19.in surprise 19.吃惊;
20.in delight 20.高兴地;
21.in public 21.公开地;
22.in silence 22.沉默着;
23.in comfort 23.舒适地;
24.in peace 24.安祥地;
25.in anger 25.生气;
26.in safety 26.安全第;
27.in high spirits 27.情绪高涨地;
28.in doubt 28.不确定,拿不准;
29.in wonder 29.惊奇地;
30.in need 30.在危机中;
31.in use 31.使用中;
32.in fear 32.害怕中,惊惧中;
33.in love 33.相爱;
34.in secret 34.秘密地;
35.in progress 35.有进展;
36.in ruins 36.一片废墟;
37.in view 37.看得见;
38.in despair 38.失望;
39.in practice 39.从实践上看;
40.in rags 40.穿着破烂;
以in 开头构成的短语介词
(介词短语)
1.in addition to 1.另外;
2.in case of 2.万一;
3.in the charge of..... 3.在......的管理下;
4.in consequence of 4.由于;
5.in contrast with 5.与.....相比
6.in exchange for 6.作为交换;
7.in favor of 7.有利于;......
8.in the hope/in hopes of 8.希望;
9.in front of...... 9.在......前面(外部)10。
in front of...... 10.在......前面(内部)
11.in honor of...... 11.为了纪念......;
12.in memory of...... 12.为了纪念......
13.in need of 13.需要;
14.in place of 14.代替;
15.in possession of 15.拥有,占有;
16。
in the possession of 16.被......拥有;
17.in the directino of 17.在......方向;
18.in no way 18.决不;
19.in no Case 19.决不
20.in no time 20.立刻;
21.in control of 21.管理;
22.in(the) face of 22.面对;
23.in fear of 23.害怕;
24.in the habit of ..... 24.在......习惯;
25.in the Middle of ....... 25.在.......中间;
26.in praise of 26.表扬;
27.in respect of 27.关于;
28.in spite of 28.尽管,虽然;
29.in sight of 29.在看得见的地方;
介词on的搭配介词on的搭配
(1)表示“出于......情况中”(1)表示“出于......情况中”
1.on display 1.展示中;
2.on duty 2.上班;值班;
3.on guard 3.警戒中;
4.on hand 4.随时可用;
5.on holiday /vacation 5.在度假;
6.on parade 6.在游行;
7.on sale 7.销售中;
8.on strike 8.罢工中;
9.on the fall 9.在下跌中;
10.on the increase 10在增加中;
11.on thejob 11.工作着;忙着;
12.on the March 11.在进行中;
13.on the market 12.在出售中;
14.on the way 13.在途中;
15.on the basis of...... 14.以......为基础;
16.on (the)top of...... 15.在......之上;
17.on one's /the way to...... 16.在去.......的途中;
(2)表示“条件)(2)表示“条件)
1.on condition that...... 1.以......为基础;如果.......;
2.on one condition 2.在一定条件下;
3.on that understanding/condition 3.在那种条件之下;
4.on such term 4.在这样的条件下
介词under的搭配介词under的搭配
(1)表示从属关系:“在....领导下,
在.....指导下;在.......统治下;
1.under one's protection 1.在某人的庇护下;
2.under the care of......; 2.在......看护下;
3.under thecommand of......; 3.在.......统治下;
4.under the control of......; 4.在......控制下;
5.under thedirection of......; 5.在.....指导下;
6.under the guidance of......; 6.在......领导下
7.under the influence of......;7.在......影响下
8.under the supervision of......;8.在.....监督之下;
9.under the treatment of......;9.由,.......治疗;
(2)表示”在......的掩饰之下;
伪装;
1.under a false name
2.化名;
2.under the mask of......;
3.在......的面具之下;
3..under the pretence of......;
4.托词;借口;
4..under the cloak of......;
5.假装......; 在.......的掩盖下;
介词with的搭配,表示“状态”
1.with a light heart 1.愉快地;欣慰地;
2.with a smile 2.微笑着;
3.with all one's heart 3.诚心诚意地;
4.with all efforts 4.努力地;
5.with anger 5.愤怒地;
6.with efficiency 6.有效地;
7.with tears in one's eyes 7.眼中含眼泪;
8.with sincere pleasure ;8.由衷喜悦地;
9.with kindness 9.亲切地;
10.with courage 10英勇地;
介词behind 常构成的短语:介词behind 常构成的短语:
1.behind closed doors 1.偷偷地;秘密地;
2.behind one's bakck 2.在.......的背后;私底下;
3.behind the curtain 3.在幕后;
4.behind the scenes; 4.在幕后;。