新概念1第71课
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3.) 一般疑问句及其回答:Did +主语+动词原形+其它?句末用问号。 肯定回答:yes, …did. 否定回答:No, …didn't. 如:Did he telephone you four times yesterday? Yes, he did . / No, he didn't.
常用时间状语:引导的含过去时的句子
一般现在时
上一年/月/星期/晚上 五月的最后一个周末 最后一次 最后一个
Grammar(重点语法)
Key structures(重点句型):
1.What's Ron Marston like, Pauline? What is sb. like? 询问某人的外貌或品行。 What's your father like? What is sth like? 什么怎么样? What's the climate like in your country? What's the weather like in spring?
构成2:行为动词,表示过去某一时间发生的动作
行为动词变一般过去时的构成
1.一般在动词后直接加-ed
answer-answered wait---waited
2.以不发音的e结尾的动词直接加_dtelephone---telephoned arrive---arrived
3.以辅音加y结尾的,把y改为i,再加ed empty--emptied
NCE1 Lesson 71
He is aweful 他糟糕透了!
Passage Explain(课文讲解)
Q:How di源自文库 Pauline answer the telephone at nine o'clock?
波林在接电视时是如何回答的?
Word Explanation(单词讲解)
awful
adj. 让人讨厌的.坏的 I had an awful day! The weather is awful.
我度过了糟糕的一天。 这天气真让人讨厌。
拓展:awfully
adv. 极为... ;非常≈very much
Today is awfully hot. 今天真是太热了。
I'm awfully sorry.
2.对……作出反应;响应
answer the phone/telephone
接电话
answer the door/doorbell
应声开门
Mary took a few minutes to answer the door. 玛丽拖了几分钟时间才去开门。
n. 答案 ,办法 Do you know the answer to Question 10? 你知道问题10的答案吗? This is the only answer to this problem. 这是解决这个问题的唯一办法。
again
Please say it again.
请再说一遍?
When can we meet again? 我们什么时候再见面?
Don't do that again and again. 不要再三那样做了.
said
say过去式 said say to sb. 对某人说…
last
last year/month/week/night the last Sunday in May the last time the last one
4.不规则动词 have-had forget-forgot say-said go-went run-ran do-did
take -took
注意以下动词过去式的变形(P143)
air----aired(使...透气) clean---cleaned open---opened
sharpen---sharpened(削尖)
empty---emptied(把…腾出来)
一般过去过的几种基本句型
1.) 肯定句:主语+过去式+其它 如:He telephoned me four times yesterday.
2.) 否定句:主语+didn't+动词原形+其它 如: He didn't telephone me four times yesterday.
2.speak to sb. 与某人说话 May I speak to Pauline, please? I'd like to speak to Pauline, please. 在电话中回答:This is….
一般过去时 II
概念:过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
构成1:be动词,表示过去时间存在的状态 be 的过去式是was 和were,was 用于第一人称和第三人称单数,were用于其他人称, 如:We were there at four o'clock.(P140) Were you at the butcher's?(P133) I was at home on Saturday.(P136)
真是太对不起了。
time
n.时间(不可数) Do you have time now?你现在有时间吗? I have no time to do it.我没时间做它。
n.次数(可数) 基数词+times 表示几次(两次以上) once 一次 twice两次 three times三次 sixty times 六十次
常用短语: on time 按时,准时 all the time 一直
in time 及时 once upon a time 很久很久以前
answer
v. 1.回答;答复 answer a letter 回信 I don't think you've answered my question. 我认为你没有回答我的问题。
turn on---turned on
listen---listened boil---boiled(煮) arrive----arrived
play---played
stay---stayed
shave---shaved(剃,刮胡子) climb---climbed call---called
telephone---telephoned
常用时间状语:引导的含过去时的句子
一般现在时
上一年/月/星期/晚上 五月的最后一个周末 最后一次 最后一个
Grammar(重点语法)
Key structures(重点句型):
1.What's Ron Marston like, Pauline? What is sb. like? 询问某人的外貌或品行。 What's your father like? What is sth like? 什么怎么样? What's the climate like in your country? What's the weather like in spring?
构成2:行为动词,表示过去某一时间发生的动作
行为动词变一般过去时的构成
1.一般在动词后直接加-ed
answer-answered wait---waited
2.以不发音的e结尾的动词直接加_dtelephone---telephoned arrive---arrived
3.以辅音加y结尾的,把y改为i,再加ed empty--emptied
NCE1 Lesson 71
He is aweful 他糟糕透了!
Passage Explain(课文讲解)
Q:How di源自文库 Pauline answer the telephone at nine o'clock?
波林在接电视时是如何回答的?
Word Explanation(单词讲解)
awful
adj. 让人讨厌的.坏的 I had an awful day! The weather is awful.
我度过了糟糕的一天。 这天气真让人讨厌。
拓展:awfully
adv. 极为... ;非常≈very much
Today is awfully hot. 今天真是太热了。
I'm awfully sorry.
2.对……作出反应;响应
answer the phone/telephone
接电话
answer the door/doorbell
应声开门
Mary took a few minutes to answer the door. 玛丽拖了几分钟时间才去开门。
n. 答案 ,办法 Do you know the answer to Question 10? 你知道问题10的答案吗? This is the only answer to this problem. 这是解决这个问题的唯一办法。
again
Please say it again.
请再说一遍?
When can we meet again? 我们什么时候再见面?
Don't do that again and again. 不要再三那样做了.
said
say过去式 said say to sb. 对某人说…
last
last year/month/week/night the last Sunday in May the last time the last one
4.不规则动词 have-had forget-forgot say-said go-went run-ran do-did
take -took
注意以下动词过去式的变形(P143)
air----aired(使...透气) clean---cleaned open---opened
sharpen---sharpened(削尖)
empty---emptied(把…腾出来)
一般过去过的几种基本句型
1.) 肯定句:主语+过去式+其它 如:He telephoned me four times yesterday.
2.) 否定句:主语+didn't+动词原形+其它 如: He didn't telephone me four times yesterday.
2.speak to sb. 与某人说话 May I speak to Pauline, please? I'd like to speak to Pauline, please. 在电话中回答:This is….
一般过去时 II
概念:过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
构成1:be动词,表示过去时间存在的状态 be 的过去式是was 和were,was 用于第一人称和第三人称单数,were用于其他人称, 如:We were there at four o'clock.(P140) Were you at the butcher's?(P133) I was at home on Saturday.(P136)
真是太对不起了。
time
n.时间(不可数) Do you have time now?你现在有时间吗? I have no time to do it.我没时间做它。
n.次数(可数) 基数词+times 表示几次(两次以上) once 一次 twice两次 three times三次 sixty times 六十次
常用短语: on time 按时,准时 all the time 一直
in time 及时 once upon a time 很久很久以前
answer
v. 1.回答;答复 answer a letter 回信 I don't think you've answered my question. 我认为你没有回答我的问题。
turn on---turned on
listen---listened boil---boiled(煮) arrive----arrived
play---played
stay---stayed
shave---shaved(剃,刮胡子) climb---climbed call---called
telephone---telephoned