2018年最新国家开放大学《人文英语》形成性考核.doc
2018年电大《人文英语1》期末考试试题及答案
school, but they don't necessarily reflect anything about me. I don't know how to socialize.
When I leave school I fear I will be of no use to society.
I realize that everyone has her or his own way of living. I want to change my lifestyle.
Of course I will keep studying. Yet I plan to look for a part-time job, which might turn out
B. let me to drive
C. to let me drive
10. The police asked the driver to
the car to have an alcohol test.
A. pull over
B. pull out
C. pull on
11. The
driver was seriously hurt in the traffic accident.
As a top junior student in my college, I was asked to make a speech on how to learn English
well. Standing in front of the audience facing so many freshmen, I was trembling. I didn't
on my proposa1 about t,1,e new proJect.
国开【形考】《人文英语(2)》形成性考核1-8答案 最全题库
国开【形考】《人文英语（2）》形成性考核1-8答案最全题库单元自测 11. My Hometown一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）题目1、-What about mailing it in the fastest way?---（）。
A、Thank you very muchB、By air mail（正确选项）C、Post office is over there解析：本题考核“表示建议”的交际用语。
What about引导的问句实为建议。
C项表示用航空邮递，选项“Thank you very much”和选项“Post office is over there”均不符题意，所以正确答案为选项“By air mail”。
题目2、-. What do you think about my hometown?---（）。
A、I plan to make a trip to your hometown. （正确选项）B、I spend summer holiday there.C、The greatest part about the town, in my opinion, is the beautiful lake and mountain.解析：本题考核“谈论家乡”的交际用语。
当问者询问对方对家乡的看法时，答者应明确给出，所以正确答案为“I plan to make a trip to your hometown.”。
题目3、There （） some milk, some eggs and a few apples on the table.A、areB、is（正确选项）C、will be译文：桌上有一些牛奶，几个鸡蛋和几个苹果。
解析：There be句型中靠近be的名词是单数或不可数名词时，be用is或was。
题目4、If there is any change about the time of the meeting, please notify us （）.A、on timeB、in timeC、in advance（正确选项）译文：开会时间如有变，请提前告诉我们。
电大资源网《人文英语1》形成性考核册作业题目和答案2018年
电大资源网《人文英语（1）》形成性考核册参考资料2018《人文英语（1）》是国家开放大学2017年春季新开的课程之一，对国家开放大学的文科专业学生进行统一考试。
该资料对学生完成学习任务起着一定的辅助作用。
电大资源网还有国家开放大学其他课程的参考资料，可以参考。
注：本科目已按字母排版整理成期末考试小抄作业1一、交际用语（共计 10 分，每小题 2 分）1-5 题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。
1. - Hi, Wang Xin , nice to meet you!- Hi, Liu Hui,A. nice to meet you too.B. how do you do?C. I’m fine, thank you.2. - I can show you around, if you like.-A. I can’t wait.B. Sure. Thank you.C. Let’s go.3. - Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic?-A. Sounds great!B. Good luck!C. Have fun !4. - Happy New Year!-A. Really.B. Thank you.C. The same to you.5. - Hi! How are you doing?-A. That all right.B. How are you doing?C. I’m doing well.二、词汇与结构（共计 30 分，每小题 2 分）6-20 题：阅读下面的旬子，从 A,B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. They work in the same company and they are with each other.A. goodB. familiarC. interested7. Social workers should learn how to people.A. look atB. look intoC. look after8. They some social work at the weekends.A. doB. doesC. did9. They must try to the boundaries of knowledge.A.extendB. increaseC. enrich10. Well, I hope you coming to the party tomorrow afternoon.A. are allB. all areC. all11. I saw him ，and afterwards he was caught by the police.A. stealB. stoleC. stolen12. I would like to do the job you don’t force me to study.A. in caseB. althoughC. as long as13. A student will probably attend four or five courses during eachA. seminarB. semesterC. season14. We can’t afford a bicycle a car.A. even ifB. let aloneC. let out15. He her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. is going to giveC. gave16. If it rains tomorrow, we for a picnic.A. wouldn’t go outB. can’t go outC. won’t go out17. I thought you like something to read. So I have brought you some books.A. willB. mightC. would18. He to Shanghai for I saw here a minute ago.A.can’t goB. can’t have goneC. didn’t go19. he left school at 16, he still managed to become a great writer.A. Even thoughB. Even ifC. Even although20. There are some visitors to our marketing department next week.A. comeB. comingC. to coming三、阅读理解( 共 40 分 g 每小题 4 分）21-25 题：阅读下列短文，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案In the past, American families tended to be quite large. Parents raising five or more children were common. Over the years, the size of the family is becoming smaller. One reason for this is an increase in the cost of living.Generally children attend schools for more years than they used to, making them financially dependent on their families longer. Moreover, children nowadays are better dressed and have more money to spend on entertainment. The parents are usually responsible for all the expenses. And families are less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers work away from home. The break-up of the family appears when the parents’ divorce.A lot of children in the U. S. live part of their young lives with only one parent. Children grow up feeling unsettled as they are moved between their parents. Single parents often marry other single parents. In this type of family, unrelated children are forced to develop brother or sister relationship.The situations of many American families today are not good. However, recent signs show that things are getting better. The divorce rate is declining （降低）. Perhaps Americans have learned how important families are.21. In the past, American families tended to be .A.quite smallB. medium sizedC. quite large22. To parents who take the responsibility for children’s expenses, the cost of living increases because .A. children attend school for more yearsB. children are better dressed and spend more money on entertainmentC. all of the above23. Children whose parents divorced always feel unsettled because .A. they are moved between their parentsB. they are forced to develop brother or sister relationshipC. they have little money to spend24. According to the author, the situations of American families in the future may .A. get betterB. remain the sameC. become worse25. The title of the article might be .A. American ChildrenB. American FamiliesC. American Parents26-30 题：阅读下面的句子，根据文章内窑进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”Passage 2Hi, I am Zhao Xin from Beijing. I just enrolled at The Open University last month. Now I’m a freshman at. the School of Social Work. As a social work major, I can help take care of the homeless and sick people, talk to them and accompany them, do the cleaning and other house chores. I enjoy helping people and want to live a meaningful life.I love being a social worker. I used to look after the elderly at a nursing home when I was in middle school. It gives me a feeling of pride to bring happiness to others. I want to make a difference8 in the world.（ F ）26. Zhao Xin is studying in the Open University now.（ F ）27. His major is marketing.（ F ）28. He is looking after the elderly at a nursing home nowadays.（ T ）29. He .wants to change the world and make it better.（ T ）30. He is proud of being a social worker.四、翻译（共 20 分，每小题 4 分）31-35：从以下 A、B、C 三个选项中选择出最正确的翻译。
2018年人文英语2形成性考核册答案
2018人文英语2形成性考核册答案作业1一．交际用语1~5：BABAC二、选择填空6~10：CBABA 11~15：CCBAB 16~20：CACBA三、阅读理解21~25：ABBCB 26~30：CAEBD四。
、翻译31~35：CBACB美国上学的第一年，即幼儿园（幼儿园），通常在五至六岁之间开始。
在富裕国家这样的起步很晚很奇怪。
奥巴马总统认为这是一个经济和社会问题; 他的教育秘书甚至认为这是“道德错误的”。
这一表述得到了一些支持，因为从词汇研究中可以清楚地看到，来自贫困家庭的青少年远远落后于那些来自富裕家庭的幼儿园，这个缺点通常持续一生。
来自福利家庭的孩子在三岁时就知道525字，而专业人士的孩子已经掌握了1116字。
学前教育可以帮助缩小这个差距。
因此，奥巴马在上个月的一次演讲中呼吁联邦政府和国家之间建立伙伴关系，将其扩大到每个美国儿童。
后来人们才知道，“每一个”意味着来自收入高于贫困线200％的家庭的人 - 相当于四口之家的收入为47,000美元。
一些评论家说，四岁时送孩子上学不起作用。
证据表明否则。
例如，3月20日在新泽西州的一项对9至11岁儿童的研究中宣布了新的结果。
本报告发现，参加学前教育的弱势儿童具有较强的读写能力，语言，数学和科学技能。
两年的幼儿园比一个好。
一些研究还追踪早期学习对生命周期的影响，比如它对犯罪率和其他可能最终给社会造成负担的因素的影响。
批评人士指出了1965年成立的一个名为Head Start的政府计划，该计划为贫困家庭提供一系列服务，包括以学校为基础的早期教育。
作业2一、交际用语1~5：BCCBA二、选择填空6~10：BAABC 11~15：CACBB 16~20：ACCBA三、阅读理解21~25：TFTFF 26~30：ACABC四。
、翻译31~35：ACBCA我的一位律师朋友致力于为人类服务。
她的特殊领域被称为“公共利益法”。
许多其他律师只代表可以支付高额费用的客户。
2018年电大开 放英语3形成性考核册及答案
8. That’s all settled. It____D_______ talked about.
A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t be C. can’t D. needn’t be
9. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was___A________ by her aunt.
13. I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, ___B__________?
A. won’t he B. will he C. do I D. don’t I
14. _______A__________ fine weather it is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
_________B___________________.
A. Yes, but I’ll have English classes.
B. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.
C. I’m afraid I have no idea.
D. Neither am I
B. I have no idea
C. It’s far from here
D. Sorry, I’ve forgotten
3. Well, Mary, how are you?
_________C______________.
A. I’m good
B. I’m pleased
C. I’m fine
电大资源网《人文英语2》形成性考核册作业题目和答案2018年
电大资源网《人文英语（2）》形成性考核册参考资料《人文英语（2）》是国家开放大学2017年春季新开的课程之一，对国家开放大学的文科专业学生进行统一考试。
该资料对学生完成学习任务起着一定的辅助作用。
电大资源网还有国家开放大学其他课程的参考资料，可以参考。
注：本科目已按字母排版整理成期末考试小抄作业1一、交际用语（每小题 2 分，共10 分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在题前括号内。
1. -Would you like me to help you make a plan for the summer vacation?- .A. No, I already have my plans.B. I’d love to, but I’m busy today.C. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.2. -Can I take your order, madam?- .A. Yes. I’d like an Italian soup to start with.B. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected.C. No, the price’s reasonable.3. -What are you going to do in the 2022 Winter Olympics?- .A. Yes, I have been there.B. I’m going to be a volunteer.C. I am traveling abroad.4. -I’d like to invite you to my birthday party on Saturday evening.- .A. Thank you for your invitation.B. I don’t want to join your party.C. I did not go to the party that night.5. -Do you think you are the suitable person for this position?- .A. I’m not sure if I will be here for the task.B. I don’t think Xiao Ming is the right person to count on.C. Yes. I’m hard working and I think I am suitable for this position.二、选择填空（每小题2 分，共 30 分）6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案序号写在题前括号内。
人文英语4形考作业及答案
最新国家开放大学电大《人文英语4》网络核心课形考网考作业及答案考试说明：2018 年秋期电大把《人文英语4》网络核心课纳入到“国开平台”进行考核，它共有八个形考任务(单元自测)。
针对该门课程，本人汇总了该科所有的题，形成一个完整的标准题库，并且以后会不断更新，对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用，会给您节省大量的时间。
做考题时，利用本文档中的查找工具，把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内，就可迅速查找到该题答案。
本文库还有其他网核及教学考一体化答案，敬请查看。
本课程考核采用形成性考核与终结性考试相结合的方式。
形成性考核占课程综合成绩的50%，终结性考试占课程综合成绩的50%。
课程考核成绩统一采用百分制，即形成性考核、终结性考试、课程综合成绩均采用百分制。
课程综合成绩达到60 分及以上（及格），可获得本课程相应学分。
单元自测1一、选择填空，从A、B、 C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10 分）题目1– Thank you for your invitation. _______________A. I'll appreciate it.B. It's a pleasure.C. It doesn't matter.题目2– Good afternoon. Can I help you? ______________A. Yes, I think so, too.B. I need to buy a birthday present for my son.C. I don't think I need any of your help.题目3On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several________ a day.A. customersB. clientsC. guests题目4Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.A. beenB. areC. is题目5John's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A. taughtB. has taughtC. teaches题目1– Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?________A. I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.B. I don't think so.C. I am afraid you can.题目2– Excuse me, could you tell the time? _________A. You'd better buy a watch.B. Can you see the clock?C. It's three thirty by my watch.题目3Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.A. overB. afterC. onNever before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A. have IB. I haveC. did I题目5Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.A. beenB. isC. are题目1– Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?_________________A. I don't think so.B. I am afraid you can.C. I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.题目2– Thank you for your invitation. _________A. I'll appreciate it.B. It doesn't matter.C. It's a pleasure.题目3As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.A. overB. intoC. on题目4Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!B. I haveC. did I题目5Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?A. whoB. whoseC. which二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10 分）Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit.Teenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappeared from Britain's cities. Between 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63%. A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than ever. Graffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned walls, such as the Stockwell ball courts. In time the practice may die out entirely.The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train-painting is better policing. Numerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to get away with painting illegally. And punishments are more severe. A generational shift is apparent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting into painting walls. They prefer to play with iPads and video games. Some have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintings. The Internet means that painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard.Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and 1990s. Those men—and almost all are men—are now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually disappear. But for now the hobby is almost respectable. The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses at the weekend. It has become something to do on a Sunday afternoon—a slightlyhealthier alternative to sitting and watching football.1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses. F2.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays. T3.Because of better policing graffiti decreases. T4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls. F5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks.F选择题（每题10 分）Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead, Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete (运动员) in several sports, including baseball, running, and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult events: the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1500-meter race. The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumpingand throwing contests.People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, “Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world.”Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, “Thanks, King.”1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in CA. IndiaB. PennsylvaniaC. Oklahoma2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT BA. fishingB. singingC. swimming3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports BA. before he was 9 years oldB. when he was 16 years oldC. when he was 24 years old4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means CA. jumpingB. five track and field eventsC. ten track and field events5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? AA. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.选择题（每题10 分）排序题A. Does it cost the same for every household?B. You can pay right here, on the Internet!C. Just go ahead.D. We do for the live Cable TV programs.E. Exactly, even digital boxes.Liu Hui: Gordon, may I ask you a question?Gordon: Hi, Liu Hui. CLiu Hui: Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK?Gordon: Yes, indeed. You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programs as they're being shown on TV or live on an online TV service.Liu Hui: Including watching TV on computers and mobile phones? Gordon: EIt is the law.Liu Hui: I see. How much is the license fee?Gordon: It costs £145.50 for a color TV license and £49.00 for a black and white TV license.Liu Hui: That's a lot of money for a year. AGordon: It costs the same for all applicants under 75. When you reach the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License.Liu Hui: I see.Gordon: Do you need such a license in China?Liu Hui: DGordon: Oh, it sounds similar. But for BBC, the license fee is the main source of income. There is no advertising on the BBC channels.Liu Hui: By the way, where should I go to pay for mylicense?Gordon: BLiu Hui: Well, sure! Thank you!单元自测2一、选择填空，从A、B、 C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
国开【形考】《人文英语(1)》形成性考核1-8答案 最全题库
国开【形考】《人文英语（1）》形成性考核1-8答案最全题库单元自测 11、My Colleague一、选择填空题目 1、—Albert, this is Jim.—（）Jim?A、Pleased to see you,B、How do you do,（正确选项）C、Thank you,解析：本题考核“介绍他人”情境下的交际用语。
第一说话人将Albert介绍给Jim, 答语中Albert应向对方问好，A和B答案皆有此功能。
答语的末尾用句号，所以只能选择B。
正确答案是：How do you do,题目 2、— Hi! How are you doing?—（）A、That's all rightB、How are you doing?C、I'm doing well.（正确选项）解析：本题考核“相互问候”情境下的礼貌用语。
第一说话人用How are you doing询问对方怎么样，答语应该“还不错”而非其他，所以答案是C。
正确答案是：I'm doing well.题目 3、I enjoy（）books in the library.A、readB、reading（正确选项）C、to read译文：我喜欢在图书馆看书。
解析：动词enjoy后面要跟动名词做宾语，所以选B。
正确答案是：reading题目 4、They（）some social work at the weekends.A、do（正确选项）B、doesC、did译文：他们在周末做一些社工工作。
解析：句子主语是第三人称复数they，句子时态是一般现在时，实意动词应用原形，因此选A。
正确答案是：do题目 5、They work in the same company and they are（） with each other.A、goodB、familiar（正确选项）C、interested译文：他们在同一家公司工作，彼此熟悉。
国家开放大学《人文英语》形成性考核
最新国家开放大学《人文英语（3）》形成性考核册参考资料《人文英语（3）》是国家开放大学2017年春季新开的课程之一，对国家开放大学的文科专业学生进行统一考试。
该资料对学生完成学习任务起着一定的辅助作用。
本文库还有国家开放大学其他课程的参考资料，可以参考。
作业1一、交际用语（共计 10 分，每小题 2 分）1-5 题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。
1. - It’s raining so heavily outside. I’m terribly anxious about my son’s safety. - .A. Well. I totally agree with you. He is a good boy.B. Yes, it is, and it is very likely to rain tomorrow.C. Don’t worry. He will come back safe and sound.2. - Linda, what’s wrong with your grandmother?- .A. She is not retiredB. She hurt her leg.C. She got a new house.3. -thank you for your MP4 player. I’ll ask Mary to take it to you soon.- . I’ve bought a new one.A. No senseB. No hurryC. No way4. - Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?- ？A. What forB. What is itC. How is it5. - How about going to the cinema?- .A. Enjoy yourself!B. Good luck!C. Sounds like a good idea!二、词汇语法（共计划分，每小题 2 分）6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
《人文英语》网上形考试题及答案
国开（中央电大）专科公共课《人文英语1》网上形考试题及答案100%通过（更新版）考试说明：2018 春期电大把《人文英语1》网络核心课纳入到“国开平台”进行考核，针对这个平台，本人汇总了该科所有的题，形成一个完整的题库，并且以后会不断更新，对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用，会给您节省大量的时间。
做考题时，利用本文档中的查找工具(Ctrl+F) ，把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内，就可迅速查找到该题答案。
本文库还有其他网核及教学考一体化答案，敬请查看。
形考任务 1一、选择填空题目 1—Hi, Wang Xin，nice to meet you!—Hi, Liu Hui, _____________________选择一项：A. nice to meet you too.题目 2—Hi! How are you doing选择一项：C. I'm doing well.题目 3Bai Mei don't know Liu Hui, so Zhuang Hua _________ her to Liu Hui.选择一项：A. introduce题目 4When you feel _________, you should go to see a doctor.选择一项：A. sick题目 5People can't live without____________ sun.选择一项：C. the题目 6二、阅读理解：完形填空题（每空10 分）操作提示：通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。
Social work helps people to have a B life. In many cases this requires the social worker to help people to overcome the negatives in their lives. Social work includes from helping a Ato get into college to counseling a person with illness. In most cases the role of a social worker is to help peopleto C the skills.Most of the time a social worker is going to be dealing A people who are having a difficult time. Oftenpoverty plays a big part in the need for the services of social worker. Social workers often interview people to get an understanding of the problem. From there the social worker will help them to come up with a plan to Ctheir situation.1. A. good B. better C. rich2. A. student B. doctor C. lawyer3. A. take B. think C. develop4. A. with B. on C. in5. A. change B. meet C. improve一、选择填空题目 1—Albert, this is Jim.—______________ Jim选择一项：B. How do you do,题目 2—What is your major选择一项：C. Education.题目 3I enjoy__________ books in the library.选择一项：B. reading题目 4She is ____________ General Manager of___________ big company.选择一项：B. the, a题目 5I _____________ an Open University student.选择一项：A. am题目 6二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10 分）Social Workers Social workers help people overcome problems and make their lives better. If people are homeless, sick, or having family problems, social workers will work with them. If students have trouble in school, social workers help them too.Social workers help these people in different ways. One way is to find resources for people. They find out what kinds of help people need. Then, they set up programs to meet the needs of the individual12. They may focus on child abuse, poverty, violence, and other problems. For someone with family difficulties, social workers may find a parenting class or a support group. For a homeless person, they may find a place for them to live and a career training program. For a student, they may find a mentor or a learning disability expert.Many social workers give counseling. They talk to people about their lives and help them understand and solve their problems and to make plans.Most social workers spend the day in an office. Some travel to the people they help. Sometimes, they meet with people in the evening or on weekends. Social workers can be very busy when they are helping many people at once.1. According to the text, what is not social workers'jobC. to do the housework for people2. For someone with family problems, social workers willC. find them a parenting class3. Social workers build to provide the help for people in need.C. resources4. Which of the following sentence is not trueB. Most social workers think of their job as boring.5. The main point of this passage is aboutB. How social workers do their job一、选择填空题目 1—How about going to the class together选择一项：B. That sounds great.题目 2—Albert, this is Jim.—______________ Jim选择一项：B. How do you do,题目 3I would _________ any weakness and any fear.选择一项：B. overcome题目 4Social workers should learn how to _________ people.选择一项：C. look after题目 5They _____________ some social work at the weekends.选择一项：A. do题目 6二、翻译题，每题10 分操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
2018年度8最新国家开放大学人文英语(3)形成性考核
最新国家开放大学《人文英语〔3〕》形成性考核册参考资料《人文英语〔3〕》是国家开放大学2017年春季新开的课程之一，对国家开放大学的文科专业学生进展统一考试。
该资料对学生完成学习任务起着一定的辅助作用。
本文库还有国家开放大学其他课程的参考资料，可以参考。
作业1一、交际用语〔共计 10 分，每一小题 2 分〕1-5 题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。
1. - It’s raining so heavily outside. I’mterribly anxious aboutmy son’s safety.-.A. Well. I totally agree with you. He is a good boy.B. Yes, it is, and it is very likelyto raintomorrow.C. Don’t worry. He will e back safe and sound.2. - Linda, what’s wrong with your grandmother?-.A. She is not retiredB. She hurt her leg.C. She got a new house.3. -thank you for your M’ll ask Marytotake itto you soon.’vebought a new one.A. No senseB. No hurryC. No way4. - Susan, will you please go and emptythat drawer?-？A. What forB. What isitC. How isit5. - How about goingtothe cinema?-.A. Enjoy yourself!B. Good luck!C. Sounds like a good idea!二、词汇语法〔共计划分，每一小题 2 分〕6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最优选项。
2018年电大考试人文英语2考试题及答案
19. If I ______ the mayor of the city, I would introduce severe punishment for crimes.
A．am
B．were
C．was
答案：B
译文：假如我是市长，我会采取严厉的手段来惩罚犯罪。
解析：本题考查虚拟语气的用法。这个句子里只是表达说话人的一个主观意愿，不是事实，因此用虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的情况时，从句谓语用were，所以答案是B。
C．I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.
答案：B
解析：本题考查“表示询问”的交际用语。拒绝他人一般不直接说No，而要婉言谢绝（通常会说明理由），并要声明自己是愿意接受的，但由于某种原因不能接受，所以答案是B。
2. —Would you be interested in coming to the cinema with me tonight?
3. —The Internet is magic. Can we get everything from it?
—______C_________
A．Yes, you are absolutely right.
B．Yes, I totally agree you.
C．Well, it isne
答案：C
译文：当他们醒来时，发现所有的客人都走了。
《人文英语3》第一单元形成性考核题目及答案(2018网上形考)
---《人文英语3》第一单元形成性考核（2018网上形考）标记题目信息文本一、选择填空，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10 分）题目1—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently,and I am really worried about it.—.选择一项：A. Yes, they have some bad habits.B. Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.C. Well, he likes picking things up when he is out.---解析：本题考核“表达鼓励”情境下的交际用语。
当第一说话人对孩子有了坏习惯表达担心时，第二说话人应对此作出直接回应，而A 谈的是他们有一些坏习惯， C 说的是他喜欢捡东西，只有B 作出鼓励，所以选B。
正确答案是：Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.题目2—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terriblyworried about the result.—.选择一项：A. I am so happy he is very healthy.B. Well, it is hard to see.C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.解析：本题考核“表达别担心”情境下的交际用语。
当第一说话人表达对孩子的考试结果担心时，第二说话人可用Come on.It isn't the end of the world （振作起来，这不是世界末日）来回应，而 A 和 B 不是对这句话的回应，所以选C。
---正确答案是：Come on. It isn't the end of the world.3Young people ______ 62% of University teaching staff.题目：选择一项A. compriseB. composeC. contain解析：comprise 在这里，意为“构成；组成”，表示“是其中的一部分”；compose 意为“构成(整体)：由⋯⋯组成”(如)；contain 意为“包含，容纳”，果和of 连用，常用于被动语态不和of 搭配使用，所以选A。
国家开放大学电大人文英语4形成性考核及答案
国家开放大学电大人文英语4形成性考核及答案第一单元一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）题目1– Good afternoon. Can I help you?– ________________________________正确答案是：I need to buy a birthday present for my son.题目2– Hello, may I speak to John?– ________________________正确答案是：Just a second, please.题目3Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __________译文：我们家离火车站大概一英里左右，而且中间房子不多正确答案是：in between题目4John's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.译文：约翰的爸爸从哈佛大学毕业后就一直在这所学校里教数学。
正确答案是：has taught题目5Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road! 译文：我从来没有看到过这么恐怖的一起交通事故。
正确答案是：did I二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）题目6题干排序题A. Does it cost the same for every household?B. You can pay right here, on the Internet!C. Just go ahead.D. We do for the live Cable TV programs.E. Exactly, even digital boxes.Liu Hui: Gordon, may I ask you a question?Gordon: Hi, Liu Hui. 回答Liu Hui: Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK?Gordon: Yes, indeed. You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programs as they're being shown on TV or live on an online TV service.Liu Hui: Including watching TV on computers and mobile phones?Gordon: 回答. It is the law.Liu Hui: I see. How much is the license fee?Gordon: It costs ￡145.50for a color TV license and ￡49.00for a black and white TV license.Liu Hui: That's a lot of money for a year. 回答Gordon: It costs the same for all applicants under 75. When you reach the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License.Liu Hui: I see.Gordon: Do you need such a license in China?Liu Hui: 回答Gordon: Oh, it sounds similar. But for BBC, the license fee is the main source of income. There is no advertising on the BBC channels.Liu Hui: By the way, where should I go to pay for my license?Gordon: 回答Liu Hui: Well, sure! Thank you!反馈答案：1. C 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. B解析：这是刘辉和戈登讨论英国的电视许可证系统。
2018年7月国开(中央电大)本科《人文英语4》期末考试试题及答案
2018年7月国开(中央电大)本科《人文英语4》期末考试试题及答案说明：试卷代号：1390;适用专业及层次：法学、汉语言文学、护理、社会工作、小学教育、学前教育和园艺本科。
一、交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)1—5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1.— Please help yourself to the seafood.—A.Sorry,I can't help.B. Well,seafood doesn't suit.C. Thank you,but I'm afraid I don't like seafood.2.— What do you think of this novel?—A. I've read it.B. It's well-written.C. It was written by my uncle.3.— Would you like another slice of Christmas cake?—I'm full.A. Why not?B. No more,thanks.C. Nothing more.4.— Sir,I've not understood what you have said just now.— OK,A. take it easy.B. I wonder why.C. Let me explain that in more details.5.— What can we do for the case?—A. We could consult our lawyer.B. The case is difficult.C. I don't care about it.二、词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分)6 —20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
（NEW）[形成性考核]2018年国家开放大学《人文英语（3）》形成性考核（3）
![（NEW）[形成性考核]2018年国家开放大学《人文英语（3）》形成性考核（3）](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/b35f83652f3f5727a5e9856a561252d380eb20c3.png)
（NEW）[形成性考核]2018年国家开放大学《人文英语（3）》形成性考核（3）作业3一、交际用语（共计 10 分，每小题 2 分）1-5 题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。
1. 一 Do you have any experience withcaring for babies?- (A).A. Yes, I do. Ihave looked after kids for 3 years..B. No, you arefreshmen. You should work hard.C. Yes, theyare. they are very cute and, smart.2. 一 Could you please help me choosean mp4 player online?一(C) my computerdoesn’twork.A. Idon’tagreeB. I hopesoC. I’m afraid I can’t．3. - What aboutlearning a foreign language in the summer holiday?- (A).A. It’s a good idea.B. Yes, I agreewith you.C. No, Idon’t thinkso.4. 一 Your phone looks good！ (A) ？- Yes, it is a Smartphone.A. Can I have alookB. Where did youbuy it?C.What’sit?5. - Did youenjoy your college life?-(A).A. Yes, it wasrich and colorfulB. No, it isinterestingC. I like mycollege very much二、词汇语法（共计 30 分，每小题 2 分）20 题：阅读下面的句子从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项6. Young people(A)62% of University teachingstaff.A. compriseB.compose C. contain7. Lily is agood student except (C)she is a little bitcareless.A. whereB. whichC. that8. Encouragingthe elderly people to participate(B)games is veryimportant.A. atB. inC.with9. the betterthe elderly people are known,(A)they are.A. the happierB. the happyC. sohappy10. He is worth(C)·A. trustB. trustedC.trusting11. She said she(C)lost a pen.A. haveB.hasC.had12. People(B)foxescleverbut sly animals.A.consider...to be B. consider...as C. consider (X)13. 一 I drove to Zhu hai for the air show last week. - Is that(A)you had a fewdays off?A. whyB. whenC. what14. People wear(B)suits on formaloccasions.A. informalB.formalC.casual15. Nowadayspeople spend more time exercising to keep (C) ·A. fitly B.fitting C. fit16.You’d better(A)listening tothe teacher in the lesson.A. pay attentionto B. paying attention to C. paying attention on 17. It is in theafternoon (A)he got thebad news.A. whenB. IC.that18. Someuniversities offer free , non-credit MOOCs (B)to anyone inthe world.A. usefulB.available C. easy19. Well, that‘s to say， every coinhas two sides ；(B)technology.A. so isB. so doesC. sohas20. Theadvancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, and requires us tolearn(A)every day just to stay currentin the workplace.A. something newB. new somethingC. everything三、阅读理解（共计 40 分，每小题 4 分）21-25题：阅读下面的句子，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。
电大-人文英语3-翻译-形考题答案
英译汉2018 人文英语3 –翻译形考答案操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1. Parents are too busy to spend time teaching their kids right fromwrong.正确答案是：BA．父母不会太忙，所以有时间教导孩子明辨是非。
B. 父母都太忙，没有时间教导孩子明辨是非。
C. 父母很忙，但是也抽时间教导孩子明辨是非。
2. Attend parenting classes, or join a local support group if you arehaving trouble understanding how to exercise discipline.获得10.00分中的0.00分A．如果在理解如何管教孩子方面有困难，你可以参加父母课程或者当地的支持团体。
B．如果你在理解练习纪律方面有困难，可以参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体。
C．如果在理解练习管教孩子方面有困难，参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体是有用的。
3. As millions of people have access to the Internet, criminals look forpotential victims online.正确答案是：CA．当成千上万的人们接受网络，犯罪分子就会寻找网上的潜在受害者。
B. 由于成千上网的人们具备了上网条件，犯罪分子就会悄悄地物色受害者。
C. 由于成百上千万的人们具备了上网条件，犯罪分子会在线物色潜在的受害者。
4. Use software that blocks out certain inappropriate websites in caseyou can't keep an eye anytime.正确答案是：BA．利用软件画出不良网站的轮廓，这样你就不用时时关注了。
B. 利用软件阻挡一些不良网站，以免有时你无暇照看。
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最新国家开放大学《人文英语（3）》形成性考核册参考资料《人文英语（3）》是国家开放大学2017年春季新开的课程之一，对国家开放大学的文科专业学生进行统一考试。
该资料对学生完成学习任务起着一定的辅助作用。
本文库还有国家开放大学其他课程的参考资料，可以参考。
作业1一、交际用语（共计 10 分，每小题 2 分）1-5 题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。
1. - It’s raining so heavily outside. I’m terribly anxious about my son’s safety.- .A. Well. I totally agree with you. He is a good boy.B. Yes, it is, and it is very likely to rain tomorrow.C. Don’t worry. He will come back safe and sound.2. - Linda, what’s wrong with your grandmother?- .A. She is not retiredB. She hurt her leg.C. She got a new house.3. -thank you for your MP4 player. I’ll ask Mary to take it to you soon.- . I’ve bought a new one.A. No senseB. No hurryC. No way4. - Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?- ？A. What forB. What is itC. How is it5. - How about going to the cinema?- .A. Enjoy yourself!B. Good luck!C. Sounds like a good idea!二、词汇语法（共计划分，每小题 2 分）6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. the birth rate of the county decreases with years.A. extremelyB. approximatelyC. progressively7. We often compare children flowers.A. withB. toC. in8. We consider it necessary tom should improve his behavior.A. whichB. thatC. what9. I want to know ·A. what is his nameB. what his name isC. what his name is10. She chose to be a teacher, but personally I'd to be a caregiver.A. fancyB. preferC. love11. Due to the increasing aging population in China, demand the caregivers will continue to rise.A. withB. ofC. for12. An old lady can speak two foreign languages， surprises all the people.A. whichB. thatC. who13. Do you mind me the window beside you.A. to openB. openingC. open14. You’d better to hospital at once.A. goB. toC. going15. We found him in the laboratory.16. He asked John he could swim.A. thatB. ifC. how17. She the children not to make any noise.A. tellB. toldC. said18. This plant can’t be exposed strong sunshine.A. inB. toC. by19. A dictionary may define genetics simply “the science of the study of heredity”A. withB. toC. as20. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. what三、阅读理解（共 40 分，每小题 4 分）21-25 题：阅读下面的句子，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”，错误写“F”。
Passage 1Stop Yelling At Your KidsParenting is hard. If you’re a parent, I’m sure that I don’t need to tell you that ourjob is a tough one. When you're managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find yourself yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. I’ve been working on this for the past few months and I have to say，it’s been amazing for both the kids and me.If you are having an argument with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important. Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them!One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can’t expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect -taking into consideration things like their age - it can make a big difference. You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling, you’d better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better you’ll get at communicating with them. You’re both more likely to understand each other.If your children aren’t listening or it seems they only don’t listen to you, you don’t take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and t hey’renot going to be perfect.（ F ）21. As a parent, you may know that parenting is an easy job.（ T ）22. Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument between parents and their kids.（ T ）23. Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children.（ F ）24. Parents should lower their expectation for their kids.（ F ）25. Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter.26-30 题：阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案Passage 2For anyone who hates doing yard work, your new best friend may have arrived. A robot can autonomously shovel snow, collect leaves and cut grass.“We’re t rying t o help people not spend time on yard work，”said Steven W aelbers, t he designer of t he robot. We want people to enjoy t heir free time with t heir family.”The electric robot can run by itself in right directions with the help of two beacons（信号塔）t hat must be placed in the yard. the robot includes a camera and ultrasound sensor （超声传感器）t hat Waelbers said would stop quickly when it finds pets and people.Owners of the robot will need t o regulate t he values stored in the robot. then it will confirm the task it’s going to take. Before the robot operate by itself, an owner must manually wheel it around the yard 一 t aking it around any obstacles like trees, bushes or mailboxes. By doing this, the robot is taught how long and wide the lawn is, and won’ t accidentally （不小心）destroy your rose hush or run to the neighborhood.Once this setup is complete, and the $3,999 robot has been trained on where to cut grass, rake leaves and shovel snow, it operates without any supervision.Waelbers has always loved to build robots and play with electronics. He started work ona high-tech company after his father asked him to make a robot that would shovel snow for him.Waelbers plans to start sales in early 2017.26.This article mainly t alks aboutA. a newly-designed robotB. The founder of a companyC. problems with a new product27. According to Steven Waelbers, the robot is designed t o·A. encourage people to do exerciseB. help people keep healthy and fitC. make people enjoy family time28.the robot would stop in front of pets and people thanks toA. the remote controllerB. the ultrasound sensorC. the big and square yard29. Which of the following steps should be done in the first place？A. An owner must wheel the robot around the yard by himself.B. The robot learns and stores the length and width of the lawn.C. The robot operates the task it’s going to take without supervision.30. Which of the following about Waelbers is TRUE ？A. He didn’t love building robots when he was a young boy.B. His father asked him to make a robot that could play balls.C. He is starting to sell this snow-shoveling robot in early 2017.四、写作（一篇作文，共 20 分）31 题：根据写作要求，写出一篇作文。