湖南长沙中考英语试卷及答案.pdf
英语长沙中考试题及答案
英语长沙中考试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What does the man want to buy?A. A cup of coffee.B. A glass of milk.C. A bottle of juice.Answer: A2. How does the woman go to work?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.Answer: B3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.Answer: C4. When will the meeting start?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:30.C. At 10:00.Answer: B5. Whose book is this?A. Tom's.B. Mary's.C. Lucy's.Answer: CB. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）Passage 16. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Friends.7. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the cinema.B. Visiting a museum.C. Having a picnic.Answer: BPassage 28. What is the woman's problem?A. She has a cold.B. She has a headache.C. She has a toothache.Answer: A9. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Take some medicine.B. See a doctor.C. Go to bed early. Answer: A10. When will the man call the woman again?A. In the afternoon.B. In the evening.C. Tomorrow morning.Answer: BC. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）Passage 311. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Healthy eating habits.B. The importance of exercise.C. The benefits of sleep.Answer: A12. What does the author suggest for breakfast?A. Fried food.B. Fresh fruit.C. Sweets.13. What is the best title for the passage?A. A Healthy Lifestyle.B. The Art of Cooking.C. The Science of Sleep.Answer: A二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解选择题（每题2分，共20分）Passage 114. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of the bicycle.B. The benefits of cycling.C. How to ride a bicycle.Answer: B15. According to the passage, which of the following is true about cycling?A. It is expensive.B. It is time-consuming.C. It is environmentally friendly.Answer: CPassage 216. What can we learn about the author?A. He is a teacher.B. He is a student.C. He is a scientist.Answer: B17. Why does the author like reading?A. It helps him relax.B. It makes him feel smart.C. It improves his memory.Answer: AB. 阅读理解填空题（每题1分，共10分）Passage 318. The best title for this passage could be "____".Answer: The Power of Persistence19. The author believes that success comes from ____.Answer: hard work and determination20. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a characteristic of successful people?A. They are optimistic.B. They are lazy.C. They are goal-oriented.Answer: B21. The author suggests that one should ____ when facing difficulties.Answer: never give up22-25. [Fill in the blanks with appropriate words or phrases from the passage.]三、完形填空（共15分）26-40. [Fill in the blanks with the most suitable word or phrase from the options provided.]四、语法填空（共15分）41-55. [Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given in brackets.]五、书面表达（共20分）根据题目要求，写一篇短文。
湖南省长沙市2023年中考英语试题(含答案与解析)
湖南省长沙市2023年中考英语试题(含答案与解析)第一部分选择题1. — ___ do you need to buy for the party?— Some snacks and drinks.A. WhatB. WhereC. HowD. Why答案：A解析：句意为：“你需要为派对买什么？”“一些小吃和饮料”，所以应选A。
2. — Do you like playing football?— Yes, I do. And my brother plays it, ___.A. AlsoB. EitherC. TooD. Neither答案：C解析：这里是“我兄弟也踢”，所以应该选择C。
第二部分问答题1. What are the benefits of reading?答案：Reading can help us gain knowledge, improve our vocabulary and language skills, and broaden our horizons.2. How can we protect the environment in our daily life?答案：We can protect the environment by doing things like reducing our use of plastic bags, recycling, and saving energy.第三部分写作题假设你是李明, 你的朋友 Tim 周末打算参加一个国际志愿者机构的活动, 请你写一封电子邮件, 向他推荐看过的电影 "Three Idiots"，帮助他更好地适应活动。
内容可包括以下建议：*这部电影是由印度导演 Rajkumar Hirani 执导的，讲述了三个印度大学生三年里的故事，以及他们追随自己内心，追求梦想的故事。
*这部电影表达了“追求梦想”这一主题，励志、搞笑。
湖南省长沙市2020年中考英语试题(扫描版,含答案)
原创不容易，为有更多动力，请【关注、关注、关注】，谢谢！师者，所以传道，授业，解惑也。
韩愈
【素材积累】
1、只要心中有希望存摘，旧有幸福存摘。
预测未来的醉好方法，旧是创造未来。
坚志而勇为，谓之刚。
刚，生人之德也。
美好的生命应该充满期待、惊喜和感激。
人生的胜者决不会摘挫折面前失去勇气。
2、我一直知道，漫长人生中总有一段泥泞不得不走，总有一个寒冬不得不过。
感谢摘这样的时候，我遇见的世界上最美的心灵，我接受的最温暖的帮助。
经历过这些，我将带着一颗感恩和勇敢的心继续走上梦想的道路，无论是风雨还是荆棘。
2024年中考英语(长沙卷)真题详细解读及评析
2024年中考英语真题完全解读（湖南长沙卷）试卷总评湖南省2024年初中学业水平考试已经落下帷幕，英语采用闭卷、笔试形式。
考试时长为100分钟，卷面满分100分。
试卷包括听力理解、阅读理解、语言运用、综合技能四个部分。
命题严格参照《义务教育新课程标准》出题，难度适中，考查点全面。
试题从课程学习的总目标出发，以卷测能力，使核心素养的落地在试卷中得到充分体现。
整套试题除了听力和作文部分外，全部都是阅读。
阅读图表A篇，阅读选择B,C篇，阅读五选五，完形填空，语法填空及阅读简答总共七个语篇。
本部分共有40个小题，总分65分，其中客观选择题25个，10个客观文字题，5个主观文字题。
语篇的选取和试题设计方面来分析，本套试题有以下特点：1.重视主题语境，突出语用能力作为英语课程内容六要素之首的主题，具有联接和统领其他内容要素的作用，为语言学习和课程育人提供语境范畴。
无论什么语篇，都必须承载一定的主题意义。
本套试题阅读部分七个语篇涵盖了人与自我、人与社会、人与自然三大主题范畴的若干个子主题内容，为学生的语言运用提供了具体而真实的语境。
而且，这些语境中如“国际夏令营广告"“零食式锻炼"“中国国际搜救队的事迹"“音乐给我带来了..."等，生生活密切相关。
2.落实核心素养，强调育人价值六个阅读理解语篇从学生生活的方方面面着手，在考查学生语言运用的同时，将培养信息时代孩子的社会意识，体验学校生活，阅读书籍，锻炼健身，学习方法，人与社会和谐发展等贯穿始终，实现现代中国学生的核心素养培养，强调育人价值。
此外，语法填空话题依旧紧扣中国传统文化，内容是春节一些有象征意义的植物。
语法填空侧重在语境中检测学生对中华优秀文化的认识与理解，培养学生讲好中国故事的意识和能力。
同时，写作结合阅读表达出题；也是长沙卷采用的新出题模式。
预计后续长沙中考英语也会沿用该模式。
题型新变化2024年中考英语从120分降为100分，试卷包括听力、阅读、语言运用、读写综合四个部分，取消了难度较高的翻译题，题型与高考接轨。
英语中考长沙试题及答案
英语中考长沙试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 听句子，选择最佳答案（每题1分，共5分）1. A) Monday B) Tuesday C) Wednesday2. A) 8:00 B) 9:00 C) 10:003. A) By bus B) By bike C) On foot4. A) Books B) Pencils C) Notebooks5. A) Yes, he does. B) No, he doesn't. C) He doesn't like it.B. 听对话，选择最佳答案（每题1分，共5分）6. A) Visiting grandparents B) Going to the cinema C) Attending a concert7. A) She is busy. B) She is sick. C) She is away.8. A) 15 yuan B) 30 yuan C) 45 yuan9. A) In a restaurant B) In a library C) In a bookstore10. A) He agrees with her. B) He disagrees with her. C) He doesn't care.C. 听短文，回答问题（每题2分，共10分）11. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The importance of educationB) The benefits of travelC) The advantages of technology12. What does the speaker think of the city?A) It is very old.B) It is very modern.C) It has a mix of old and new.13. Why does the speaker like the city?A) Because of its history.B) Because of its culture.C) Because of its natural beauty.14. What does the speaker plan to do next?A) Visit a museum.B) Go shopping.C) Take a boat trip.15. What is the speaker's final opinion?A) The city is too crowded.B) The city is worth visiting.C) The city is too expensive.二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解选择题（每题2分，共10分）16-20 题，阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
湖南省长沙市2023年中考英语真题试卷及答案
湖南省长沙市2023年中考英语真题试卷及答案第一部分：听力（共20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the boy want to do?- A. Go to the park.- B. Play video games.- C. Watch a movie.2. What did the woman do last weekend?- A. Visited her grandparents.- B. Went shopping.- C. Played tennis.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?- A. At the airport.- B. At a bus stop.- C. At a train station.4. What did Tom do at Lisa's party?- A. He sang a song.- B. He danced.- C. He played the guitar.5. What's the weather like today?- A. Cloudy.- B. Rainy.- C. Sunny.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Why does the man want to go to the bookstore? - A. To buy a book.- B. To borrow a book.- C. To return a book.7. What will the woman do next?- A. Go to the library.- B. Go home.- C. Go to the store.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
2024年湖南省长沙市中考英语真题及答案
2024年湖南省长沙市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解1．When was Edward Educational Company set up?A．In 1999.B．In 2014.C．In 2024.2．What can children do at the camp?A．Join four age groups.B．Learn more about Switzerland.C．Ride horses and hunt wild animals.What should you do when you can’t find the time to do a long workout? Have you heard ofexercise snacks (零食式锻炼)?Exercise snacks are a popular and inventive new way for people to stay fit. Instead of spending hours on the playground, people break that “large meal” into exercise “snacks”. These exercises can last anywhere from 20 seconds to two minutes. Then you can have a rest for 30 minutes to four hours before another snack.It is reported that exercise snacks can be as useful as traditional exercise methods. Just three exercise snacks a day can benefit (使受益) your physical health. Besides that, there are lots of other benefits. Your concentration (专注力) and creativity get better, and you can become more productive. Also, “snacking” throughout the day stops you from sitting too long.There are so many acceptable exercise snacks, like doing sit-ups, jumping rope or running up and down some stairs (楼梯). But for those who don’t know where to start, here are some helpful exercise choices:Exercises such as lifting weights will satisfy the needs. Since most people don’t keep weights at their offices, lift full water bottles.Squats (深蹲) — moving your body as if to sit down while keeping your back straight. Five to ten of these should make a good snack.For those who don’t like traditional exercises, simply turn up the music. Pick a lively song and start dancing. It’ll make for a fun workout.What are you waiting for? Let’s get moving. Your body will thank you for it!3．How long can an exercise snack last according to the passage?A．20 seconds to two minutes.B．30 minutes to four hours.C．Five to ten minutes.4．Which is an acceptable exercise snack mentioned in the passage?A．Doing math exercises.B．Eating snacks.C．Doing sit-ups.5．What is the writer’s attitude (态度) to exercise snacks?A．Doubtful.B．Unclear.C．Supportive.6．What is the main purpose of the passage?A．To change traditional eating habits.B．To introduce an inventive new way to stay fit.C．To encourage people to do long-time outdoor exercise.The Four Seasons, written by the Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi, was first played about 300 years ago. Since then, it has enjoyed worldwide popularity.The great musical work includes four parts: “Spring”, “Summer”, “Autumn” and ‘‘Winter”. Each part brings to mind the season it is meant to describe. “Summer”, for example, begins slowly. Listeners can easily picture a hot, lazy summer day when nobody wants to move. When you listen to “Autumn”, a harvest (收获) celebration will readily come to mind.But now, Hache Costa, a music director in Spain, has decided to give the old work a fresh feel. He says the climate (气候) today is very different from what it was in the 1700s. The Four Seasons would be “a lot dirtier” if it were written now.Costa has “updated” the musical work to make it match the realities of the modern world. The ‘“updated” musical work has been played in Madrid, Spain. The performance takes place in front of a screen. As the musicians play, a video shows the effects (影响) of climate change, such as forest fires and unusually dry weather.After enjoying it, people find the new “Summer” now sounds noisier and more powerful. Because of global warming (全球变暖), the other three seasons have become shorter. Costa says he expects people to feel “really sad” after listening to the new Four Seasons.“I really want more people to become truly aware of (意识到) what is happening to our planet,” says Costa. “And I believe Vivaldi would not be angry with my changes.”7．What do we know about The Four Seasons?A．It is still unpopular now.B．It was written by Hache Costa.C．It was first played about 300 years ago.8．What will come to mind when we listen to the old “Autumn” according to the passage?A．Forest fires and dry weather.B．A harvest celebration.C．A hot lazy day.9．Which is close to the underlined word “updated” in meaning in Paragraph 4?A．提上日程B．追根溯源C．赋予新意10．Why did Hache Costa give the old work a fresh feel?A．To call on more people to love music.B．To raise public awareness of climate change.C．To present the story of Antonio Vivaldi’s colorful life.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2022年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷英语第一部分听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
(共5小题，计5分)1.What is Lily’s favorite sport?A. Ping-pong.B. Baseball.C. Tennis.2.What does Susan want to see in the zoo?A. Monkeys.B. Pandas.C. Tigers.3.When was the piano bought?A. Last week.B. Last month.C. Last year.4.What is Henry’s dream job?A. A coach.B. An artist.C. A doctor.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a classroom.C. In a restaurant.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.How was Mary’s trip to Beijing?A. Tiring.B. Wonderful.C. Terrible.7.Which place did Mary like best?A. The Summer Palace.B. The Forbidden City.C. The Great Wall.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
湖南省长沙市2022年中考英语真题试卷(含真题答案)
湖南省长沙市2022年中考英语真题试卷一、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读理解English Reading Salon(沙龙）● Johnson Library Room 208● Read | Talk | Have free tea● Thunday, June 30(7:00 p.m.─8:30 p.m)●Robinson Crusoe by Daniel DefoeFor more information, you can visit1．How long will the salon last?A．60 minutes.B．90 minutes.C．120 minutes.2．What can you do for free at the salon?A．Eat cookies.B．Have dinner.C．Drink tea.阅读理解LostI lost my smartphone at West Park on Loomis Road on Mondaymorning, Oct. 27. The photos in it haven't been uploaded(上传)to theCloud. They are very important to me. Please call me at 730-8607.─posted by Steve LeeFoundA young black dog, cute and friendly, was found in Brooklyn Springson Nov. 19. If you know the owner of this dog, please let him/her know ore-mail me at *********************.─posted by Dora JonesLostMy 11-month-old cat Linda is grey with dark stripes(条纹）on herback. She has brown eyes. She was last seen at Jessica's on Center Streeton May 9. If you see her, please call me at 730-9725.─posted by Molly Louis 3．Who lost a smartphone?A．Dora Jones.B．Molly Louis.C．Steve Lee.4．Why did Dora post the information?A．To find the dog's owner.B．To find her own dog.C．To buy a black dog.5．What do we know about the missing cat Linda?A．She is 10 months old.B．She was last seen on May 9.C．She is all black.阅读理解The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of the great works by Mark Twain.The book is so interesting. Even today, it is quite popular among kids. Although Iam in my thirties, the book remains one of my favorites. After re-reading the bookrecently, I have learned an important lesson from Tom Sawyer.In our daily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring tasks. What's inyour mind when your mom tells you to clean the floor? Have you ever wanted tocomplain(抱怨)? I think most people have.Tom Sawyer, however, thought "differently" when he was given a boring task. One Saturday morning, Aunt Polly told Tom to paint the fence(篱笆). Tom's friend Ben Rogers happened to walk past. Instead of complaining, Tom told Ben that he felt "excited" about the task. "Only one in a thousand—maybe even two thousand—boys can do this!" Tom said.Tom's words made Ben interested in the task. He even gave Tom his apple so that he could have a chance to paint the fence. If Tom had thought about nothing but complaining, he would have had a bad day painting the fence.This story teaches me a valuable lesson: Complaining is useless. The next time you are given a boringor tiring task, don't complain. Unlike what happens in the story of Tom Sawyer, it is unlikely that someone will come and do the work for you. However, without complaining, you'll feel better and perhaps even do a better job!6．Who is the writer of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?A．Aunt Polly.B．Mark Twain.C．Ben Rogers.7．According to the writer, what is most people's immediate reaction(即时反应)to a boring task?A．Complaining about it.B．Accepting it.C．Refusing it.8．What did Aunt Polly ask Tom to do in this text?A．Visit Ben.B．Clean the floor.C．Paint the fence.9．Why did Tom say the underlined sentence to Ben in Paragraph 3?A．To express his sadness.B．To catch Ben's interest.C．To show his anger.10．What does the writer learn from Tom Sawyer?A．It is no use complaining.B．Refusing is the best choice.C．Waiting is the only way out.阅读理解Otters(水獭) are cute water animals. These days, keeping otters aspets is getting popular. In Japan, some "otter cafés (咖啡馆)"are open forbusiness. People can pay to play with the otters there and to take photoswith them. In Indonesia, people go swimming with their pet otters and takefunny videos. These photos and videos posted online have interested morepeople to buy otters as pets.However, these enjoyable photos and videos hide the damage(损害) that the online trade is doing to otters. In fact, wild otters are facing many threats—they have long been hunted(猎杀) for their coats in some places, fishermen have been killing otters in order to stop them from eating fish and now, the online pet trade has become another big problem for otters.In the wild, baby otters usually stay with their mothers during their first year of life. According to a report, 70% of the otters sold online are under one year old. These baby otters have been stolen from their mothers. When they are kept as pets by humans, they do not live full and natural lives.Otters are very social. They live in family groups of up to 15 in the wild. Keeping an otter as a pet can make it very sad and lonely. These animals also need enough space to swim. Their owners' bathtubs or pools are nowhere near as large as the bodies of water in the wild.On the other hand, otters simply don't make good pets. They have a very special fishy smell. If they are kept indoors, they will leave a lot of waste around the house. This would make the smell even more unpleasant. Besides, when otters are unhappy, they will make loud noises and even attack(攻击) people. If a person is hurt by an otter, he or she needs to go to hospital at once. So, we should stop the otter pet trade and never share photos and videos about them online.11．What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about?A．The ways of buying otters online.B．The advantages of playing with otters.C．The popularity of keeping otters as pets.12．What does the underlined word "threats" mean in Paragraph 2?A．机遇B．威胁C．选择13．What do we know about otters in the wild?A．They live in family groups of up to 15.B．They don't need enough space to swim.C．Baby otters never stay with their mothers.14．Why don't otters make good pets?a. They may attack people.b. They may make loud noises.c. They have a special fishy smell.d. They need to go to hospital often.A．a, b, c B．a, b, d C．b, d15．What is the writer's main purpose of writing the text?A．To tell people the otters' living habits.B．To teach people how to keep a pet otter.C．To call on people to stop the otter pet trade二、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
湖南省长沙市2023年中考英语真题(附参考答案)
湖南省长沙市2023年中考英语真题一、阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读理解Ways to Make Passwords(密码)SaferMany people pick something simple and easy for the passwords,such as simple combinations(组合)oftheir names,ages,or birthdays.These people are trying to make life easy for themselves.But they are also making it easy for hackers(黑客)to break into their accounts(账户).Here is some advice.*Use capital letters;*Add numbers and/or symbols(符号)to passwords;*Don't use personal information;*Use different passwords for different accounts;*Change the passwords every three months.1．Why do many people use simple passwords in their daily life?A．To change personal information.B．To make life easy for themselves.C．To help hackers get information quickly.2．How often should we change the passwords according to the text?A．Every month.B．Every two months.C．Every three months.阅读理解Welcome to THINK Universal SchoolTHINK Universal School(TUS)is a traveling high school.The students live and learn in four different countries each year.They make unforgettable connections between their studies and the world around them.Imagine reading The Travels of Xu Xiake as you follow Xu Xiake's journey across China,or listening toa story about the Pyramids(金字塔)of Egypt while visiting the great buildings.Our courses provide anexcellent education through a combination of real-world exploration(探索)and project-based learning.We aim to(旨在)help you become a well-rounded person.Ready to start the educational journey of a lifetime?Join now!3．How many countries do the students at TUS visit every year?A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.4．What would the students at TUS do while visiting the Pyramids of Egypt?A．Watch a video about the school.B．Listen to a story about the great buildings.C．Read something about Xu Xiake's travels.5．What does TUS aim to do?A．Help students become well-rounded.B．Get students to be off the real world.C．Make students travel and learn online.阅读理解Anyone who has seen The Sound of Music,the Oscar-winning movie,knows the famous city of Salzburg in Austria.The musical movie was filmed in and around the city.To enjoy the amazing(令人惊叹的)city,you only have to walk through the alleys(小巷).The sounds of music in Salzburg are not just from the famous film.Mozart,one of the greatest musicians,was born here,and the city is proud of him.You'll hear Mozart's music all over the city.And you can visit Mozart's birthplace,learn about his childhood and even try the chocolate named for him:a Mozart ball!Don't miss visiting the Salzburg Residenz,which was the rulers'palace in the past.It was here that Mozart performed (表演)for the first time in his life.A visit to Salzburg in December must include time in the Christmas markets,which can be found here and there.Visit the marketplaces for a hot drink.Then enjoy the beautiful handiwork for sale.Salt was so important to the city of Salzburg that the city was named for it.This"white gold"brought wealth to the rulers.You can visit the Hallein Salt Mine(矿),one of the oldest in the world.Take a train ride into the mountain,where miners will explain the mining process(过程).Then enjoy a boat ride across an underground lake.These are just a few of the enjoyable places in this small Austrian city.There are much more waiting for you to explore.Make sure to plan a trip to this breathtaking city.Its history and culture will excite your senses. 6．What do we know about The Sound of Music?A．It was filmed by Mozart.B．It is an Oscar-winning movie.C．It is a movie of Salzburg's chocolate.7．Where did Mozart perform for the first time in his life?A．In a Christmas market.B．At the Hallein Salt Mine.C．At the Salzburg Residenz.8．What is the"white gold"in Paragraph4?A．Salt.B．Music.C．A hot drink.9．Which of the following does the writer agree with?A．Salzburg is too small to visit.B．Salzburg is a place worth visiting.C．There is nothing interesting in Salzburg.10．What section(部分)of a magazine is the text taken from?A．Travel.B．Sports.C．Science.阅读理解It is commonly believed that children are too young to fully appreciate(欣赏)the experience and knowledge of their elders,while many think that old people don't understand the young.But actually(事实上),both groupshave a lot to learn from each other.James Smith runs the Smith's Care Home in my city.It is mainly an organization(机构)for serving the elderly.But not all of its visitors are old people.The home also includes a childcare center for pre-school kids. There is a playground in the care home,where the elderly can play with the kids.In this way,they can learn more about each other,and respect(尊重)and understand one another.I suppose this is quite an interesting idea.For one thing,we live in a world where there are more and more old people.The world is facing this problem and its population ages.It will be important for young people to be able to understand and care for the elderly in the coming years.Regretfully,my own grandparents weren't around when I was little,as they had already passed away.I never got to learn what the world was like through their eyes,or what kinds of problems they might have faced when they were my age.To me,their lives will always be a mystery—hard to understand or explain.However,I think I can still learn from other people of older generations(辈).I might find some of their ideas out of date,and they might believe that my generation's way of thinking is strange or incorrect.But we can still learn from each other anyway.11．What is special about the Smith's Care Home?A．It is only a childcare center actually.B．The elderly look after kids carefully there.C．It accepts both the elderly and pre-school kids.12．In the writer's opinion(观点),what problem is the world facing?A．There are more and more old people.B．The world's population is dropping rapidly.C．The world is short of care homes for old people.13．What does the underlined word"mystery"mean in Paragraph4?A．笑话B．悲剧C．谜团14．How does the writer develop his/her idea in this text?A．By giving examples.B．By listing numbers.C．By raising questions.15．What is the main purpose of the text?A．To explain why the world's population ages.B．To encourage different generations to learn from each other.C．To show that older generations'ways of thinking are incorrect.二、任务型阅读(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023年湖南省长沙市中考英语真题及答案
2023年湖南省长沙市中考英语真题及答案第一部分听力理解(共两节，满分25分)听力材料将会播放两遍。
请在听到每个句子或问题后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答。
现在开始第一部分。
第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
现在，请听第一段对话。
(Text for audio 1)1. What did the man buy?A. A shirt.B. A coat.C. A hat.(Text for audio 2)2. What is the woman going to do?A. Give a presentation.B. Attend a meeting.C. Have a job interview.(Text for audio 3)3. What does the woman mean?A. The concert was delayed.B. The concert was canceled.C. The concert was crowded.(Text for audio 4)4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a break.B. Ask for help.C. Book a hotel.(Text for audio 5)5. How does the woman feel about her piano lessons?A. Boring.B. Exciting.C. Difficult.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2023年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷(含答案)110614
2023年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷试卷考试总分：100 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计15分）1.(15分)Last Saturday, I was teaching my five-year-old daughter how to draw. I（1）________ she spent much time dipping（蘸）her brush into the paint（颜料）, and then the bowl of water. Most of the paint onthe（2）________ would just disappear（消失）in the water. Though I was a（3）________ mother, I couldn't help thinking, "I'm trying to teach you how to draw, but what are you doing?" I really wanted to（4）________ her, but I didn't. She had so much fun dipping the brush in the paint and in the water bowl.In about an hour, the living room didn't look very（5）________. I just sat on the sofa, thinking, "Oh, this girl is helpless." Soon after, however, she shouted（6）________, "Mom, when I mix pink and blue, it turns purple. How amazing!" I was（7）________at her words. I was thinking that she was（8）________ perfectly good paint and paper, but she actually learned something.You see? Everyone has a different way of（9）________ things. Some kids learn through art, while others learn by playing games. It's the job of a parent or a teacher to watch and discover（10）________ children lean. And then, they can try their best to make these experiences educational.（1）A.noticedB.believedC.wishedD.imagined（2）A.paperB.brushC.plateD.bowl（3）A.popularB.strictC.patientD.smart（4）A.beatB.stopC.findD.fight（5）A.tidyB.wideC.warmD.cool（6）A.quietlyB.sadlyC.excitedlyD.carefully（7）A.worriedB.happyC.angryD.surprised（8）A.sellingB.wastingC.offeringing（9）A.teachingB.drawingC.learningD.choosing（10）A.howB.whyC.whenD.where二、阅读理解（本题共计 5 小题，每题 10 分，共计50分）2.Doctor Wang had a busy day. Here are some of his patients（病人）. Name: Zhao Jing（primary school student）Age: 8 Illness: Having a stomachacheReason: Eating too much ice-creamAdvice: Drinking hot waterName: Liu Jun（college student）Age: 19 Illness: Having a sore neckReason: Sitting in front of the computer for too longAdvice: Taking some medicine and doing exerciseName: Kang Zijian（high school student）Age: 15 Illness: Getting hit on the kneeReason: Falling off the bikeAdvice: Cleaning the wound, putting a bandage on it and having a restName: Ma YinuoAge: 6 Illness: Having a toothacheReason: Eating too much candyAdvice: Getting an X-ray（1）What's the matter with Zhao Jing?A.She has a cough.B.She has a toothache.C.She has a headache.D.She has a stomachache.（2）Why is Liu Jun's neck sore?A.Because he watches TV for too long.B.Because he always reads books.C.Because he uses the computer for too long.D.Because he doesn't sleep well at night.（3）What should Kang Zijian do?A.Drink hot water.B.Take a rest.C.Do exercise.D.Take some medicine.（4）Who should get an X-ray?A.Ma Yinuo.B.Kang Zijian.C.Liu Jun.D.Zhao Jing.（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A.Zhao Jing studies in a high school.B.Liu Jun is a primary school student.C.Kang Zijian was hurt on the knee.D.Ma Yinuo has a sore back.3.The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. On New Year's Eve, people usually have a big dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala（晚会）with their family. But people in different areas have different customs. Knowing about these could help us understand their cultures.In Guangdong, it is necessary to have "wannian liang" as the first dinner at the beginning of a new year. They usually cook enough food that they can eat for about three days. It means that they will have food as much as possible during the coming year.In Guangxi, people have special customs during the Spring Festival. They have to try their best to get fresh water and then drink it. They think doing that can make people clever.In Liaoning, people must light the long-life lanterns all days and all nights. They expect to live longer by lighting them on New Year's Eve. People will light red lanterns from New Year's Eve to Lantern Festival to make them lucky.In Heilongjiang, people usually eat dumplings with some coins inside on New Year's Eve. The persons who eat dumplings with the coins inside will be the luckiest dogs in the new year.In Shanxi, all the families often stay up late on New Year's Eve. It is called "ao-sui" or "shousui". When the dawn（黎明）comes, they will light the red lanterns, lay out the dessert and fruit and then pay a new year call on others in their new clothes.（1）How do people in Guangdong celebrate the new year?A.By drinking fresh water.B.By cooking three-day food.C.By lighting the red lanterns.（2）Who celebrates the Spring Festival by eating dumplings with the coins inside?A.People in Guangxi.B.People in Liaoning.C.People in Heilongjiang.（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A.Everybody wears new clothes during the Spring Festival.B.Lighting the red lanterns must be done during the Spring Festival.C.People in Shanxi call their friends and relatives on New Year's Eve.（4）What may be the common tradition on New Year's Eve?A.Getting the hongbao.B.Having a big dinner.C.Staying up till the midnight.（5）According to the passage, what can we know about the Spring Festival?A.Watching the Spring Festival Gala is an important event.B.People have to spend the Spring Festival in the same way.C.People have to lay out the dessert and fruit to their ancestors.5.A teacher takes a very big bottle and puts a few big stones into it. He asks the students, "Is the bottle full?"They all answer, "Yes!"The teacher then puts some small stones into the bottle. The small stones are between the big stones. He then asks, "Is it full now?"Some students give no answer, but most answer, "Yes!"The teacher then starts to put some sand（沙子）into the bottle. For the third time, the teacher asks, "Is it full?"6.I'm Paul. I come from the United States. My favorite sport is badminton. I play badminton for about thirty minutes every evening. My favorite sport to watch is basketball. I think it is interesting.My name is Phil. I'm English. My favorite sport is soccer. I am a very big fan of a small team in England. I go to watch them play every weekend.I'm Toby. I come from China. My favorite sport is martial arts（武术）. I began to learn martial arts when Iwas a little boy. Now it is still my way to stay healthy. I usually do martial arts in the morning. And my favorite sportto watch is ping-pong. I enjoy watching it a lot.My name is Peter. I'm from Thailand. I dislike sports. I don't like soccer. I don't like basketball. I don't like tennis or baseball. I feel bored when my friends talk about sports. But my favorite sport to watch is swimming. I love to watch swimming on TV.（1）When does Paul play badminton?A.Every morning.B.Every afternoon.C.Every evening.D.Every Saturday.（2）Where does Phil come from?A.China.B.England.C.Thailand.D.The United States.（3）How does Toby stay healthy?A.By swimming.B.By playing soccer.C.By doing martial arts.D.By playing ping-pong.（4）Who likes to watch swimming?A.Peter.B.Phil.C.Toby.D.Paul.（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Toby began to learn ping-pong when he was a young boy.B.Peter dislikes talking about sports with his friends.C.Phil and Peter come from the same country.D.Paul's favorite sport is soccer.三、书面表达（本题共计 1 小题，共计15分）7. （15分）由于新型冠状病毒肺炎的肆虐，我省推迟开学时间。
长沙市中考英语真题及答案
长沙市中考英语真题及答案长沙市中考英语真题及答案在中考英语备考的过程中，同学们需要多做中考英语真题来巩固知识。
以下是店铺给你推荐的长沙市中考英语真题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!长沙市中考英语真题I.听力技能(三部分，共20小题，计20分)第二节对话理解听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
(共10小题，计10分)听下面的对话，回答第6小题。
6.Who is looking for Lucy?A.Linda.B.Sue.C.T om.听下面的对话，回答第7小题。
7.How many girls are there in your class?A.45.B.25.C.20.听下面的对话，回答第8小题。
8.Where are the two speakers?A.In a restaurant.B.In a bank.C.In a classroom.听下面的对话，回答第9小题。
9.When will the woman come back?A.At 7:15.B.At 7:30.C.At 7:45.听下面的对话，回答第10小题。
10.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A.It will be sunny.B.It will be rainy.C.It will be cloudy.听下面的对话，回答第11至12小题。
11.How often does the bus run on Saturday?A.Once an hour.B.Twice an hour.C.Three times an hour.12.How far is the school from here?A.About 5 miles.B.About 15 miles.C.About 25 miles.听下面的对话，回答第13至15小题。
长沙市中考英语试题及参考答案
长沙市中考英语试题及参考答案长沙市中考英语试题及参考答案我们作为初中生,应该为即将到来的中考英语考试多做中考英语试卷。
以下是店铺给你推荐的中考英语试题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!长沙市中考英语试题I.听力技能(两部分，共20小题，计20分)第一节对话理解根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
(共15小题，计15分)听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。
1.What is Tom’s favorite sport?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.2.Who helped the boy to paint the picture?A.Tina.B.Jane.C.Jack.3.How far is the cinema from the school?A.8 kilometers.B.15 kilometers.C.18 kilometers.4.Where will they meet tomorrow?A.At the supermarket.B.At the park.C.At the hospital.5.How does the girl go to school every day?A.By subway.B.By bus.C.By bike.听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。
6.What does Frank’s father do?A.A doctor.B.A worker.C.A cook.7.When did Frank’s father start to work there?A.12 years ago.B.16 years ago.C.20 years ago.听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。
8.What are they talking about?A.Vacations.B.Customs.C.Rules.9.How did the girls spend the rainy day?A.By playing on the beach.B.By visiting friends.C.By staying inside.听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2011年湖南省长沙市初中毕业会考英语试卷考生注意：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。
试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
2．全部答案必须按要求写在答题卷中对应题号的方格里。
要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面整洁。
3．选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。
不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。
4．本试卷共80小题，满分100分，时量90分钟。
5．完卷后，答题卷和试题卷分别交回，答题卷按要求密封装订成册。
Ⅰ．听力（四个部分，共20小题，计20分）A）辨音（共5小题，计5分）选出你在句子中所听到的内容。
1. A. bad B. good C. nice D. small2. A. fewer B. more C. many D. most3 A. went B. came C. got D. arrived4. A. shopping B. cleaning C. washing D. cooking5. A. lend B. borrow C. buy D. sellB）反应（共5小题，计5分）根据你所听到的句子，选择正确的答语补全对话。
6. A. Here you are. B. I'm sorry to hear that.C. That's OK.D. I'm glad to hear that.7. A. Three years ago. B. Tomorrow.C. For four years.D. Yesterday.8. A. It's a pen. B. It's red.C. He is a doctor.D. He is young.9. A. Yes, I like eggs. B. No, I'm not.C. Yes, I do.D. No, I'm full. Thanks.10. A. Speaking, please. B. No, you aren't.C. Not at all.D. How old are you?C）理解（共5小题，计5分）根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提出的问题，选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。
11. A. The farm. B. The factory.C. The hospital.D. The school.12. A. At 11 o'clock. B. At 10 o'clock.C. At 8 o'clock.D. At 9 o'clock.13. A. Class 4. B. Class 3. C. Class 5. D. Class 2.14. A. She will go swimming. B. She will watch TV.C. She will do her homework.D. She will go to the park.15. A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. D. Green.D）听写（共5小题，计5分）写出你听到的短文中所缺的单词。
Mike lives in a village not far from New York. He has a big 16 dog. He likes the dog very much.It was a 17 morning. The dog stood near an old well（井）. He stood 18 all the morning and looked at the well. "Wow-wow-wow." The dog barked（吠）and barked all the time. Mike 19 to the dog and asked, "Why are you barking?" The dog looked at Mike, and then looked into the well. The dog thought there was another dog 20 the well.Ⅱ.知识（两个部分，共20小题，计20分）A）释义（共5小题，计5分）从下列每组A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的答案。
21. Nice to meet you.A. haveB. hearC. seeD. listen to22. This question is not easy.A. darkB. largeC. quietD. difficult23. She does well in English.A. is afraid ofB. is good atC. is full ofD. is ready for24. At last, all the students in our class passed the exam.A. By the endB. At the endC. In the endD. To the end25. ——Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?——Sorry. I have no idea.A. I don't tell you.B. I don't know.C. I don't go there.D. I don't think so.B）语法（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。
26. Look! There are some________ on the floor.A. childB. waterC. boxesD. girl27. We are sure that our football players will do________ best.A. theirB. theyC. themD. themselves28. ________ tall the girl is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a29. September 10th is________ Day.A. TeacherB. Teachers'C. MothersD. Mother30. ________ call me Mimi! It's my cat's name.A. NotB. Didn'tC. Doesn'tD. Don't31. Mr. Black is rich, ________ he is not happy.A. andB. orC. butD. 不填32. Now China has joined WTO（世贸组织）, so I think English is________ useful than before.A. moreB. mostC. muchD. many33. Chinese________ by the largest number of people.A. is speakingB. speakC. speaksD. is spoken34. ——________ is your brother?——He is at home.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhenD. How35. Them is________ in the bag. It's empty.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. somebody36. She________ know the answer, but I'm not sure.A. maybeB. may beC. mayD. must37. I often________ my homework after supper. But yesterday evening, I________ TV.A. do; watchB. did; watchedC. did; watchD. do; watched38. We must keep the classroom________.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned39. They went to the park yesterday,________?A. don't theyB. didn't theyC. aren't theyD. can't they40. ——Can you tell me why________?——Because I want to help the people there.A. do you go to Tibet（西藏）B. did you go to TibetC. are you going to TibetD. you are going to TibetⅢ. 阅读（两个部分，共25小题，计40分）A）完形填空（共10小题，计10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last year Tom left school. He came to Taipei to 41 a job（工作）. He went from one company（公司）to another but 42 wanted him. Now he had little money. He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the station. He felt 43 and tired. It was very late at night and was full of people. They were waiting 45 tickets of the last train. He bought the last ticket, and he was very happy.At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it 46 he did. After 47 left, he sat on the bench （长凳）and didn't know 48 to go. Just then, an old man came and said, "Young man, I 49 what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like 50 . Would you like to work for me?"41. A. find B. see C. look D. buy42. A. everyone B. no oneC. nothingD. something43. A. happy B. interesting C. sad D. glad44.A. the city B. the companyC. the farmD. the station45. A. to buy B. to sellC. to giveD. to pass46.A. less than B. more thanC. smaller thanD. worse than47. A. Tom B. the busC. the trainD. the old man48. A. what B. which C. why D. where49. A. have seen B. don't knowC. don't likeD. have done50. A. the woman B. youC. the babyD. herB）阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）阅读下面的短文，并做每篇后面的题目。