智能照明控制系统外文翻译1
AIILIGHT智能照明控制系统的工程应用
AIILIGHT智能照明控制系统的工程应用[摘要] 智能照明控制系统是利用先进电磁调压及电子感应技术，对供电进行实时监控与跟踪，自动平滑地调节电路的电压和电流幅度，改善照明电路中不平衡负荷所带来的额外功耗，提高功率因数，降低灯具和线路的工作温度，达到优化供电目的照明控制系统。
[关键词] 智能照明总线系统控制可靠节能减排升级扩容1引言随着科学技术的迅速发展，现代建筑的功能日趋复杂和完善，对品质要求不断提高，对电气安装系统也提出了更高的功能要求。
采用传统的控制和布线方式，往往需要敷设大量的导线，形成越来越复杂的电气安装系统，一方面造成了极大的设计与施工难度，另一方面大大降低了系统的可靠性和易用性，给日后的维护工作带来了诸多不便。
因此，随着智能建筑的普及，各类总线控制系统应运而生，促使传统的电气安装系统向智能化、灵活化的方向发展。
2工程概况中国人民解放军总医院第一附属医院烧创伤大楼工程，位于医院内西侧，地下2层，地上16层，总高度61.5m，总建筑面积44423.01m2。
建成的烧创伤大楼将是304医院最为瞩目的一个建筑，也是航天桥地区的标志性建筑。
建设如此重要的场所，建设方希望在建筑上体现出高档次和节能的特点，具体体现在：2.1 建筑的档次要与其发挥的功能相匹配。
2.2 节能示范作用：作为一个军队医院，应响应国家节能的号召，起到节能方面的领头兵的作用。
2.3 减少运营成本：做到增加新功能，但不增加后期管理的负担。
根据以上各方面因素，医院在本工程建设中采用了AIILIGHT智能照明控制系统，不仅能提高该建筑的档次，更能达到节能的效果。
3智能照明系统3.1 AIILIGHT系统概述智能照明系统采用四芯通讯线作为控制总线，系统通常由主控制器、智能调光器、SaveD节能器、智能面板开关、设备连接接口、外置监控传感器、通讯接口等构成。
系统可使照明、调光、场景控制、安保、供热系统实现智能化，可依据外部环境的变化自动调节总线中设备的状态，达到安全、节能、人性化的效果，并能在今后的使用中根据用户的要求增加或修改系统的功能，方法是采用通讯线连接新模块与控制主机，而无须重新敷设电缆，真正成为灵活的电气安装系统,这是传统的电缆敷设方式所无法做到的。
采用可见光通信技术的智能照明控制系统的外文翻译
采用可见光通信技术的智能照明控制系统Mitsunori Miki日本东京同志社大学知识工程处Emi Asayama日本东京同志社大学工学研究处Tomoyuki Hiroyasu日本东京同志社大学知识工程处摘要---近些年来，各种各样的设备变得更加智能化。
在此研究中，为了实现灯具和照度传感器质检的的直接通信，我们提出了一个使用可见光通信技术的智能照明系统，以便对到所需位置提供必要的照度。
实际上，我们构造了一个模拟实验，并在此概念的基础上验证了新开发的控制方法的有效性。
验证测试采用了专门用于照明的优化控制算法，结果表明，不同照度传感器在很短的时间内就能达到到预设的目标照度。
我们还证实，该系统能适应地回应照度传感器的运动。
关键词---智能，照明系统，自主分配控制，节能，可见光通信，荧光灯，系数关联一简介近年来，电器，汽车，飞机和各种其他系统变得越来越智能化，系统通过自主控制来适应用户和环境，这样减轻了对人的负荷。
虽然在现实世界，系统通过这种方式变得更加智能，但是还没有被应用到照明系统，这是人类生活的必要和不可缺少的一部分。
在许多非住宅楼建筑项目中人工照明是主要的电力消费之一，占总电负荷的20-30％左右。
例如，它是不可能实现的照明模式比其他强加于电拧在设计时，是不可能实现自动调节当地的照明度。
最近，技术已经发展为通过连接网络单独控制各种灯光的亮度，并配有先进的的人机界面系统。
还有，有很多新的利用日光节约能源的技术，并且这几技术理论归功于对日光的深入研究。
例如，时间，光电开关控制已经发展到改进和提高利用日光的效率，这样就会哟哟更好的节能效果。
然而，许多问题仍然存在。
例如，它不可能自动在适当的位置提供适当的照度，或允许其他照明，以补偿在应对照度照明设备故障上的不足。
其他问题包括：当光线照度传感器被添加或在房间分区被更改无法迅速地响应。
另一方面，我们已解决了这类问题，并提出了新的节约能源的智能照明系统，控制照度在适当的地点提供适当的照明度。
电气专业外文文献翻译---智能照明控制系统
电气专业外文文献翻译---智能照明控制系统XXX control system is to conserve energy。
This system utilizes us pre-set control modes and components to accurately set up and manage XXX of n。
the system takes advantage of natural outdoor light and only uses the required XXX XXX 30%.Keywords: XXX control system。
bus-type star-shaped structure1.Advantages of the XXX1.1 XXX SavingXXX XXX-saving XXX utilizing pre-set control modes and components。
it can effectively manage the level of n required at different times。
This system takes full advantage of natural outdoor light and only uses artificial light when necessary。
As a result。
it uses the least amount of energy possible to achieve the required level of XXX-saving benefits。
XXX 30%.Note: No paragraph was XXX with the original text.)XXX control system is to conserve energy。
This system incorporates us pre-set control modes and components to accurately set up and manage energy-saving measures for different levels of XXX。
Intelligent lighting control system(智能照明控制系统) 外文翻译
Intelligent lighting control systemAbstract: Intelligent lighting control system the main aim is to save energy, smart lighting control system with a variety of "pre-set" control mode and control components, at different times on different degrees of illumination for accurate set-up and rational management of energy-saving. This automatic adjustment of the illumination means, take full advantage of the natural outdoor light, only when necessary when the lamp or light to the required brightness, use the least energy to ensure that the required illumination level, energy-saving effect is very clear, usually ranging from more than 30%.Keywords: Intelligent lighting control system bus-type star-shaped structure1 the use of intelligent lighting control system for the superiority of1.1 good energy saving effectIntelligent lighting control system using the main purpose is to save energy, smart lighting control system with a variety of "pre-set" control mode and control components, at different times on different degrees of illumination for accurate set-up and rational management of energy-saving. This automatic adjustment of the illumination means, take full advantage of the natural outdoor light, only when necessary when the lamp or light to the required brightness, use the least energy to ensure that the required illumination level, energy-saving effect is very clear, usually ranging from more than 30%. In addition, the intelligent lighting control system for fluorescent lamp dimming control, etc., due to the use of a fluorescent active tunable filter electronic ballast technology and reduce the harmonic content, to improve the power factor and reduce the low-voltage reactive power loss.1.2 to extend the life span of light sourceLight source can not only extend the life savings, but also significantly reduce the workload of lamp replacement, reducing the operating costs of lighting systems, management and maintenance becomes simple.Both the thermal radiation source, or gas discharge light source, voltage fluctuations are a major cause of light damage. Therefore, the effective suppression of the fluctuations in voltage can extend the life of light sources.Intelligent lighting control system can successfully suppress the surge voltage power grid, but also have a voltage limit and the conjugate stream functions of filtering, to avoid over-voltage and under-voltage damage to the light. The use of soft-start and soft turn-off technology, to avoid the impact of current damage to the light. Through this method, the light source to extend the life span of usually 2 to 4 times.1.3 to improve the working environment, improve efficiencyGood working environment is to improve the efficiency of a necessary condition. Good design and reasonable choice of light source, lamps and lighting quality control systems, can improve the quality of lighting.Intelligent lighting control system dimming control panel module to replace the traditional lighting of the level switch control is an effective way to control the overall room illumination value, thereby enhancing the uniformity of illumination. At the same time, this control method used in electrical components have also solved the stroboscopic effect, will not create uncomfortable, confused, feeling eyestrain.1.4 to achieve a variety of lighting effectsA wide range of lighting control, the same building can have a variety of artistic effect, for a lot of construction hyperchromic. Modern buildings, lighting is not simply to meet people on the visual effect of light and shade, they should have control of a variety of programs to make buildings more vivid, more artistic, giving a wealth of visual effects and aesthetics. As an example of a project, building the exhibition hall, lecture hall, lobby, atrium, etc., if with intelligent lighting control system, according to different times, different uses, different effects, using the corresponding pre-set scene control, can achieve the wealth of artistic effect.1.5 facilitate the management of maintenanceIntelligent lighting control system for the control of lighting based on the automatic control of modular-based, supplemented by manual control, preset lighting scenes to the parameters stored in the EPROM Digital, these information is very convenient to set up and replaced, so that building lighting management and maintenance easier.1.6 have a high economic rate of returnOur reference point for the Shanghai region, from energy-saving lights and provincial estimates of the two made a come to this conclusion: with three to five years, the owner can recover the basic intelligent lighting control system to increase the total costs. Intelligent lighting control system can improve the environment and improve employee productivity and reduce maintenance and management costs, but also for the owners to save a substantial amount of costs.2 intelligent lighting control system componentsWe know that the intelligent lighting control system of building control system is only one part of the. If you want to focus on the various control systems to the control center to control, then the control system must have the standard communication interface and protocol version. Although such a system integration is feasible in theory, but it is very difficult to put into practice. Thus, in engineering, intelligent management of our building a distributed system, distributed, that is relatively independent of each control subsystem, self-contained, the implementation of specific control, intelligent building management system control subsystem of the relative independence, self-contained, the implementation of specific control, intelligent building management system from the control subsystem is a signal collection and monitoring role.At present, the intelligent lighting control system in accordance with sub-network topology, the following two forms, namely, bus and star-shaped structure-based hybrid. Both forms have the characteristics of a number of bus more flexibility, easy expansion, control of relative independence, lower costs; mixed some high reliability, fault diagnosis and rule out the simple, easy access to the agreement, transfer rate higher.Engineering design, we consider the building of intelligent lighting control system as an independent subsystem, use of international standards and agreements of the communication interface text, into the intelligent building management systems. Intelligent lighting control system uses a distributed, distribution-based approach, that is, the dimming control unit is relatively independent, self-contained, non-interfering, through centralized management and information interfaces, and intelligent building managementsystem linked to the achievement of the building control center subsystem of the collection and monitoring of the signal. In short, the intelligent lighting control should be the main system is a centralized management, and the main trunk and information interface components consisting of the regional implementation of the same sample of control and signal networks; its subsystems should be a dimmer by the various types of modules , control panels, illumination detector dynamic and static and dynamic components consisting of detectors, respectively, of the regional implementation of the specific control of different networks, the main system and subsystems, such as between the components through the interface to connect, to achieve data transmission.3 Intelligent lighting control system and control of the control of the contentA project to control the use of intelligent lighting control system include the following categories: technology office hall, computer center and other important room, lecture hall, such as multi-function hall, exhibition hall, conference center, lobby and courtyard, walkways and elevators, such as the Office of Public site; building facade lighting in general and also by the intelligent lighting control systems to control switch signal.Control the content of the term of the Interpretation:(1) clock controlClock management, etc. through the electrical components, to achieve the normal work of regions for the state of lighting in different time control.(2) the automatic adjustment control illuminationThrough each module and illumination dimming dynamic electrical components such as detectors, to achieve under normal conditions in the regions for the normal work of the state of the automatic lighting dimming control, making the region, such as illumination will not be outside with the sunshine factors change, and always maintain the default value in the illumination around.(3) control of the regional sceneThrough each dimmer module and the control panel and other electrical components, to achieve under normal conditions in the regions for the normal work of the state of the scene lighting control switch.(4) static and dynamic detection of controlThrough each dimming modules and electrical components, such as movement detectors, to achieve under normal conditions in the regions for the normal work of the state of the automatic lighting control switch.(5) Reduction state of emergency controlThrough each of the normal lighting control module, such as dimming of the electrical components, to achieve a state of emergency for the normal work of the various districts in the state of lighting and to give up the number of relief, such as dimming control.(6) Manual remote controlThrough the infra-red remote control, to achieve under normal conditions in the regions for the normal work of the state of lighting control and manual control of the regional scene.(7) Emergency lighting controlHere mainly refers to the control of intelligent lighting control system to the specialregion by the implementation of the emergency lighting control, including the following two controls:1) under normal illumination and the automatic adjustment control of the regional scene with the regulation of the normal work of lighting the same manner as the control.2) a state of emergency automatic discharge dimming control, through each of the emergency lighting dimming control module, such as electrical components, to achieve a state of emergency for the regions under a state of emergency lighting dimmers, such as giving up control, so that the accident in the state of emergency lighting to reach 100%.These are the characteristics of intelligent lighting control systems analysis and office buildings in a specific application in a number of experiences, hoping to play the role of forward, so that the field of technology in the lighting to fully play its role.智能照明控制系统摘要：采用智能照明控制系统的主要目的是节约能源，智能照明控制系统借助各种不同的"预设置"控制方式和控制元件，对不同时间不同环境的光照度进行精确设置和合理管理，实现节能。
eib智能照明控制系统
EIB智能照明控制系统一、前言照明控制系统传统是以照明配电箱通过手动开关来控制照明灯具的通断，或通过回路中串入接触器，实现远距离控制。
而今出现的建筑物自控(BA)系统，是以电气触点来实现区域控制、定时通断、中央监控等功能。
由于照明控制系统在BA系统中并非独立，同时控制功能简单，因此使用上有一定的局限性。
故当BA 系统出现故障时，照明系统亦受到影响。
随着微电子技术与数字化技术的发展，开发出了智能化水平更高的专业照明控制的独立系统，从而能节约能源、延长灯具寿命、提高照明质量。
根据使用单位的经验，不仅在照明管理与设备维修的简单及降低费用外，还对环境改善、提高工作效率都有着显著的效果。
二、系统的结构和组成智能照明控制系统按网络的拓扑结构，大致有以下两种型式，总线式和以星形结构为主的混合式。
它们各有特色，前者灵活性较强，易于扩展，控制相对独立，成本较低。
后者可靠性较高，故障诊断和排除简单，存取协议简单，传输速度较高。
一般智能照明控制系统都为数字式照明管理系统，它由系统单元，输入单元和输出单元三部分组成。
除电源设备外，每一单元设置唯一的单元地址，并用软件设定其功能。
通过输出单元来控制各负载回路，各种形式的单元简述如下：1，系统单元：用于提供工作电源，源系统时钟及各种系统的接口，包括系统电源、各种接口（PC、以太网、电话等），网络桥。
主系统对各区域实施相同的控制和信号采样的网络；子系统则对各分区实施不同具体控制的网络。
主系统和子系统之间通过信息等元件连接，实现数据传输。
2，输入单元：用于将外部控制信号变换成网络上传输的信号；如可编程的多功能（开/关、调光、定时、软启动/软关断等）输入开关、红外线接收开关及红外线遥控器（实现灯光调光或开/关功能）。
各种型式及多功能的控制板，（如有的提供LCD页面显示和控制方式，并以图形、文字、图片来做软按键，可进行多点控制、时序控制、存储多种亮模式等），各种功能传感器（如红外线传感器可感知人的活动以控制灯具或其他负载的开关, 亮度传感器）,通过对周围环境的亮度的检测，调整光源的亮度，使周围环境保持适宜的照度，以达到有效利用自然光，节约电能。
外文翻译--基于单片机的照明控制系统-精品
The Control System for Lighting Based onSingle–chip MicrocomputerWith the rapid development of electronic technology, the system of control based on Single-chip Microcomputer is widely applied in industry, agriculture, electric power, electron, intelligent building and so on. Microcomputer, as the subject and core of the embedded system of control, replaces the traditional system—electronic circuit. At the same time, the development and maturation of the intelligent building have established the substantial foundation for the popularization and application of the control system for lighting based on single-chip microcomputer.The paper expatiates on the designing theories and implementation method of the control system for lighting by wired or wireless communications. Taking the designing process as mainline, it describes the process of designing from two respects—hardware and software. In another word, the paper describes the process from the method of circuit designing to the software technology of realizing the demanded functions. The host controller of the control system for lighting is based on AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer, and the auxiliary ones are based on AT89C2051. The system can do many jobs, such as wired communication, wireless data transmitting, controlling and display. The paper describes the designing process of the circuit at length, including: keyboard and LED display circuit, RS485 communication circuit, wireless transmitting circuit, control circuit of lighting, watchdog circuit, etc. The designing of software mainly includes the several programming, such as wired communication, wireless data transmitting, lamplight controlling, timed controlling, keyboard scanning and LED displaying. The wired communication programming function is that through Master-slave communication method based on RS485 the host controller sends orders to the all auxiliary controllers or each one, including: turning on lighting, turning off lighting, regulating brightness of lighting, controlling timed lighting, etc. The wireless data transmitting programming function is that by wireless transmitter it realizes wireless controlling of the lighting, and achieves the functions identical to wired communication.Traditional building automatic controlling system only includes such subsystems: comprehensive wires, computer network, safe defending, fire defending and closed-circuits TV monitoring systems and so on. But in the recent years, with the economic development and the progress of the science and technology, people haveput forward more higher demands for energy-conservation of lighting lamps and scientific management, which makes the lighting control system of the classroom have such functions as energy-conservation, convenience, intelligence, etc. What’s more, it can improve the efficiency of the work and study, result in many kinds of lighting effects, and improve the management level.There are the design philosophy of this system, operation principle of every chip, and such relevant problems as the choice, making and debugging of the components and unit circuits about lighting control system of classroom, which regards the micro-control unit as the control core of the system. This control system is suitable for such occasions as various kinds of multimedia classrooms, station waiting rooms, offices, etc. It is mainly composed of lightening control unit, moving sensor unit, illuminative sensor unit, handed-control unit, and so on. The target of the design is intelligent lightening, scientific management, and energy-conservation and cost- conservation. The AT89C2051 with the feature of cheap cost has been used as the control unit in the whole design.The whole system not only has been introduced in the paper, but also has been successfully finished with series of the Dais micro-control unit. The experiment suggests that this design can easily come true if the users do as the thesis. So it can be used as the intelligent lighting control system of the university campus. What’s more, it will affect better if combining with other intelligent control systems.LED SummaryLED (Light Emitting Diode), light-emitting diode, is a solid state semiconductor devices, which can be directly converted into electricity to light. LED is the heart of a semiconductor chip, the chip is attached to one end of a stent, is the negative side, the other end of the power of the cathode, the entire chip package to be epoxy resin. Semiconductor chip is composed of two parts, part of the P-type semiconductor, it inside the hole-dominated, the other side is the N-type semiconductor, here is mainly electronic. But linking the two semiconductors, among them the formation of a "PN junction." When the current through the wires role in this chip, will be pushing e-P, P zone in the hole with electronic composite, and then to be issued in the form of photon energy, and this is the principle of LED luminescence. The wavelength of light that is the color of light, is formed by the PN junction of the decisions of the material.LED history50 years ago, people have to understand semiconductor materials can producelight of the basic knowledge, the first commercial diodes in 1960. English is the LED light emitting diode (LED) acronym, and its basic structure is an electroluminescent semiconductor materials, placed in a wire rack, then sealed with epoxy resin around, that is, solid package, Therefore, the protection of the internal batteries can play the role of line, so the seismic performance LED good.LED is the core of the P-type semiconductor and components of the N-type semiconductor chips, the P-type semiconductor and N-type semiconductor between a transition layer, called the PN junction. In some semiconductor materials in the PN junction, the injection of a small number of carrier-carrier and the majority of the extra time will be in the form of light energy to release, thus the power to direct conversion of solar energy. PN junction on reverse voltage, a few hard-carrier injection, it is not luminous. This use of injection electroluminescent diodes is produced by the principle of light-emitting diodes, commonly known as LED. When it in a positive state of the work (that is, at both ends with forward voltage), the current flows from the LED anode, cathode, semiconductor crystals on the issue from the ultraviolet to infrared light of different colors, light and the strength of the currents.Instruments used for the first LED light source instructions, but all kinds of light colored LED lights in traffic and large screen has been widely applied, have a very good economic and social benefits. The 12-inch red traffic lights as an example, is used in the United States have long life, low-efficiency 140 watt incandescent lamp as a light source, it produced 2,000 lumens of white light. The red filter, the loss-90 percent, only 200 lumens of red light. In the light of the new design, Lumileds companies have 18 red LED light source, including the loss of circuit, a total power consumption of 14 watts to generate the same optical effect. Automotive LED lights is also the source of important areas.For general lighting, people need more white light sources. The 1998 white LED successful development. This is the GaN LED chip and Yttrium Aluminum Garnet (YAG) package together cause. GaN chip of the Blu-ray (λ p = 465nm, Wd = 30nm), made of high-temperature sintering of the Ce3 + YAG phosphors excited by this Blu-ray after irradiating a yellow, the peak 550 nm. Blue-chip installed in the LED-based Wanxing reflection in the cavity, covered with a resin mixed with YAG thin layer, about 200-500 nm. LED-based tablets issued by the Blu-ray absorption part of the phosphor, the phosphor another part of the Blu-ray and a yellow light mixed,can be a white. Now, the InGaN / YAG white LED, YAG phosphor by changing the chemical composition of the phosphor layer and adjust the thickness of the 3500-10000 K color temperature can be colored white. This blue LED through the method by white, constructed simple, low-cost, high technology is mature, so use the most.In the 1960s, the use of science and technology workers semiconductor PN junction of The principle of developing a LED light-emitting diodes. At that time, the development of LED, the materials used are GaASP, its luminous color is red. After nearly 30 years of development, and now we are very familiar with the LED, has been sent to red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and other shade. However lighting necessary for white LED light only in recent years to develop, readers here to tell us about lighting with white LED.基于单片机的照明控制系统随着电子技术的飞速发展，基于单片机的控制系统已广泛应用于工业、农业、电力、电子、智能楼宇等行业，微型计算机作为嵌入式控制系统的主体与核心，代替了传统的控制系统的常规电子线路。
智能照明系统的外文文献原稿和译文
IntroductionIntroduction With the continuous development of our economy,rapidly rising living standards, people working and living environment have become increasingly demanding, while the lighting system requirements have become more sophisticated, the traditional lighting technology has been a strong blow. On the one hand because of information technology and computer technology changes in lighting technology,providing technical support; the other hand, due to energy shortage, the state more and more attention on energysaving lighting, new lighting control technology to develop rapidly to meet with By energy conservation, comfort,convenience requirements.Lighting control lighting control from the traditional manual method, automated lighting control to today's intelligent lighting control. Intelligent lighting control system is based on computercontrolled alldigital platform, modular, distributed bus control system, the central processor modules communicate directly through the network bus, the bus makes use of lighting, dimming, blinds, scene control to achieve intelligent, and become a complete bus system.Can be based on changes in the external environment in the device automatically adjust the status of the bus to reach safety, energy conservation, human effects, and can use in the future, in accordance with the requirements of users through the computer Way to increase or modify the system's functionality, without having to relaying of cables, intelligent lighting control system,high reliability,flexible control, lighting control is the traditional way can not be done.The basic components and monitoring the contents of the system System The basic components and monitoring the contents of the system System components Intelligent lighting control system is usually dimmer module,switch module, input module, the control panel, liquid crystal display touch screen, smart sensors, PC interface, time management module, handheld programmer,monitoring computer(need to bridge a large network connection)and other components composition.（1）The basic principle of the dimming module is a microprocessor (CPU) The size of the opening angle control SCR to control the average amplitude of the output voltage toadjust the brightness of light sources.（2）switch module is controlled by the power switch relay output to control light.（3）input module is to accept passive contact signals transmitted to the microprocessor via the bus.（4）The control panel is intuitive operation for control of lighting scenes were the parts, which is controlled by a microprocessor, can be programmed to complete a variety of different control requirements.Enter symbol identifying the microprocessor,after processing control information sent via the bus, to control the corresponding dimming of the light source module or switching module control the dimming or switch control.（5）The illumination of the sensor interface module for connection to detection, there is detection, motion detection and other sensors.（6）Time Management module control system with another device on the bus interface to automate tasks and time control. Monitoring Contents（1）The central control system through the central station and the system software on the switch, dimming, clock, lighting, monitoring and management of the state.（2）switch control, by the central station, local control panel for lights for open, close control.（3）dimming control, by the central station, local control panel for lighting the illumination from zero to maximum control.（4）The time clock control system based on preset time for light to open and close control.（5）The astronomical clock control, enter the local latitude and longitude, the system automatically calculate the day of the sunset time, this time to control lighting according to the scene changes.（6）The scene control, through the central station, local control panel programming,lights were on, off, dimming control settings.（7）Remote control, remote control via handheld control panel with infrared light for the region under the control turned off, dimming control.（8）The illumination system according to the illumination detection sensor detection data (light, light and dark), in accordance with the preset parameters to automatically turn on lights, turn off, dimming control.（9）exists,motion control, according to presence detection, motion detection sensors and other detection data, in accordance with the preset parameters to automatically turn on lights,turn off, dimming control.（10）joint control,through the input module receives the video security monitoring system, intrusion alarm systems,access control systems,automatic fire alarm system in the coordinated control signals to switch on the light source control or dimming control.（11）Remote control, lighting control through the Internet for remote monitoring and controlsystem:including lighting box lighting system parameter setting changes; on the system to monitor the state of the scene illumination; state of the system to control lighting scenes.（12）Graphic control, users can use the electronic map function on the entire region for visual control of the lighting, the floor plan of the whole building can be entered into the system,and use different colors to represent the current state of the region.Intelligent lighting control system data transmissionIntelligent lighting control system data transmission In the international lighting control system data transmission network without uniform standards, the current way of the main twisted pair, power line carrier transmission and three types of radio frequency transmission. These three transmission data rates, reliability of transmission is quite different. twistedpair transmission To twisted pair transmission twisted pair transmission network for information, the laying of lines separately for new construction, expansion of the project. There are in this way The following advantages:（1）hardware and software protocol completely open, perfect, common good.（2）lines at both ends of transformer isolation, immunity to interference, lightning protection performance.（3）transmission speed. （4）The system capacity is almost unlimited, the system will not increase the emergence of unexpected failures.（5）as an information transmission medium,a large number of sophisticated equipment for general use. Power Line Carrier transmission Use of electric power line carrier transmission of information transmission network, without laying a single line for data transmission of the signals can be applied to new construction, expansion of the project, and especially for reconstruction projects. Power line carrier transmission in the current fluctuations due to power lines, data transfer rate and reliability of data transmission by a greater impact,reducing efficiency. When the monitoring equipment for a long time, no reliable data transmission may cause the system to a standstill. Radio frequency transmission Radio frequency transmission of information using wireless radio transmission network as the system can not only satisfy the functional requirements, indoor no wiring, simple construction, can save the construction investment for new construction, expansion of the project, and especially for reconstruction project. RF operating frequency consistent with IEEE802.11b standards.The scope of application of intelligent lighting control systemThe scope of application of intelligent lighting control system Lighting control system can be incandescent, fluorescent, energy saving lamps, quartz lamps and other light dimming the lights on all occasions to control the environment to meet a variety of lighting requirements.（1）offices, schools, hospitals, factories and other places of the lighting system,using the time control system on the light on, turn off the automatic control, the use of illumination sensor that automatically adjusts the illumination, energy conservation. Can be the central monitoring and control system can be connected with the construction equipment.（2）Theatre, conference rooms, clubs and other places of use of system functions and dimming the scene switches can be easily converted a variety of lighting scenarios, multipoint control. Light source can be controlled through the system,air conditioning, electric fans, electric curtains, Canada Heater and other electrical equipment.（3）The venue sports venues match required by hierarchical control, large venue should be a single light control.（4）The municipal works, squares, parks and other outdoor public places, the group using the system control software can control lighting throughout the region, the use of illumination sensors, time switches to achieve lighting automation control, system monitoring software using intelligent lighting control.（5）areas where street lighting should be based on the geographical location and seasonal variation to determine a reasonable time to switch lights and the sky brightness changes according to the necessary amendments,the use of light control and time control of a combination of intelligent control.（6）Landscape lighting used in peacetime,the general holidays,major holidays and other control mode.Technical Analysis Intelligent lighting control systemTechnical Analysis Intelligent lighting control system is a system through the control bus to the various input, output and system support unit connected,power cable directly received from the distribution cabinet lighting or other electrical load, and without going through the switch. Do not have to consider when installing any control relationship, and then installed in the 1 Line Investment savings system settings through the software code of each unit's address in order to establish relations between the corresponding control.Compared with the traditional control method saves a lot of the original receipt of the switch to cable,but also shorten the time of installation and construction,saving labor costs.2 significant energy savings（1）Intelligent lighting control system can take advantage of smart sensor sensing outdoor light, automatic adjustment of light intensity,the outdoor light intensity,indoor lighting weaker; outdoor natural light is weak,the indoor lighting to strong, to keep the interior a constant standard of illumination, both to create the best work environment, but also to save energy.（2）Since the lighting control system, through sound management,the use of smart clock management devices according to different dates, different times of the various functional areas in accordance with the operation of preset for illumination, no light, to ensure the lights off; in In fact, the majority of cases, many areas do not need all the lights on or open to the brightest, lighting control systems can provide the most economical energy consumption the most comfortable lighting; in some public areas such as conference rooms, lounges, etc., the use of existing detection function When someone entered the lamp is lit or switch to a preset scene.3 extend the source life is the cause of death in light damage to overvoltage grid. The higher voltage source, doubling its life reduced. Therefore,maintaining a suitable light source voltage is an effective way to extend lamp life. Lighting control system can successfully suppress the impact of power grid voltage and surge voltage, the light will not cause the premature failure of the above. Can also be determined by the system to artificially limit the voltage to improve the light source life. Extend the life of not only save a lot of light fixtures, but also significantly reduce the workload of replacement light source, effectively reducing the operating costs of lighting systems,light sources for the difficult and expensive to install area lighting also has a special significance.4 improve management,reduce maintenance cost intelligent lighting control system, general lighting artificial opening and closing converted into intelligent management,will greatly reduce operation and maintenance costs of lighting systems,and return on investment.ConclusionIntelligent lighting control system allows a high degree of flexibility in lighting solutions, the system put into use, will bring highquality lighting environment, improve thelevel of intelligent management of the entire building, you can easily adjust the lighting system, both to meet the aesthetic and practical requirements, at the same time to reach the green energy saving targets. Therefore,the intelligent lighting control system will have broader application.译文介绍随着我国经济的不断发展，人民生活水平迅速提高，人们对工作和生活环境的要求越来越高，同时对照明系统的要求也越来越高，传统的照明技术受到了强烈冲击。
智能照明控制系统外文文献翻译最新
外文文献翻译：原文+译文文献出处：Forcada N. The research of Intelligent lighting control system[J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2016, 55: 62-77.原文The research of intelligent lighting control systemForcada NAbstractThe growing shortage of energy and the continuous improvement of the living standards of people, people for indoor lighting system for energy saving, comfort, pursue also more and more intense, the traditional lighting system is hard to meet people's needs. People want new indoor lighting control system installation designed to be simple and beautiful, and can according to the variation of indoor scene, automatically set the corresponding lighting mode. When indoor personnel quantity increasing, for instance, or indoor light dimmed, system automatically enhance indoor illumination brightness; When the researchers focused on the interior of a certain position, the brightness of the lighting system to automatically increase the corresponding position, and at the same time reduce the away from the target location of the brightness of the light; When people are watching TV, the system automatically shut off the corresponding lighting lamps and lanterns or weaken the corresponding the brightness of the lighting, etc.People expected indoor lighting system will automatically according to the change of the indoor scene, automatically switch to get the corresponding lighting model. In this way, not only can satisfy the requirement of people for the comfort of indoor lighting, also can achieve the goal of energy saving lighting.Keywords: intelligent lighting; Control system; photoelectric detection1 IntroductionNew design of indoor lighting control system it should be possible under the condition of the minimum power consumption, meet the needs of people living and working for. And existing traditional household indoor lighting control system, weadopt manual closing or disconnect switches for simple control, the controller of the dispersed, will not be able to realize the centralized control, in addition, now the traditional household lighting control system, for using single mode is also very light, system can't according to different indoor intensity of illumination and the flexibility to make corresponding adjustment, and also can't make different according to different requirements of lighting model of flexible adjustment accordingly. Single way of lighting, already caused the waste of resources, and can not meet the changes on the intensity of illumination automatically adjust the indoor environment, so as to keep the ideal intensity of illumination demand. It is because of these reasons, traditional way of indoor lighting control, now has lagged far behind the modern intelligent household demand for lighting control. In general, the condition of the traditional indoor lighting control system is simple. For traditional lighting control system, it adopts single control on line system more or the double control circuit control mode. In a single control circuit of the system, the control switch will pick up directly in the load circuit, it also can be to implement a simple function of on or off; For the double control circuit of the control system, it can be used two single-pole double switch to implement the system of dual control, but because of the connection between the switch lighting cable, therefore, when multicast integrated control, with the increase in the number of laying cable connection between switch, line installation also become very complex, the difficulty of construction projects. Rapid development of modern computer technology and wireless communication technology, to upgrade the traditional household lighting control system, the technical advantage of assurance. By studying intelligent household lighting control system, we can successfully solve the traditional lighting elaborate trivial, controller decentralized to centralized control, the indoor illumination cannot achieve flexible adjustment, severe waste of resources, many of the existing problems, and so on. Traditional lighting control system, adopt the way of manual switch more so, relatively backward management way, must gradually open or close them one by one, and the system control mode of single: only two control state and off rotation.And intelligent lighting control technology, it is with the development ofcomputer technology, and wireless communication technology, modern sensor technology, the development of network technology and automatic control technology and developed a kind of comprehensive application of modern technology. Intelligent lighting control technology application has a long history, it can be traced back to the 90 s of the 20th century, at the time of intelligent lighting control systems are mostly based on Field bus (Field bus) technology, the use of this technology, the control system can make the lighting control extends to the end of the equipment. Today’s intelligent lighting control system is to use a couple more twisted pair as a communication medium, namely cable intelligent lighting control system. In cable intelligent lighting control system, control network composed of twisted-pair cable connect all system control unit, a control signal from the system control unit, via the twisted-pair network spread in the whole control system, system of each control unit from control signal from the twisted pair, according to the communication protocol of the control system, in accordance with the provisions of the command action, the network intelligent control field. This kind of cable intelligent network control system has strong anti-interference ability, good communication effect, and high system stability.2 The kinds of lighting control system2.1 Dynallte intelligent lighting control systemThe control system mainly by the switch module, dimmer module, liquid crystal display touch screen control panel, intelligent sensors, clock manager, programming day, hand-held programmer and PC monitoring machine parts. This Dynallte control system USES the DyNet network connection, DyNet network is a distributed intelligent network, and it USES the RS - 485 communication protocols. The main working principle of this control system is: control module is controlled by the characteristics of the processor, all control components in the system interconnection on the DyNet network, and each device on the network within the remaining ^ ^: all are separate entities required for the operation of instruction. Users can use the control panel, through the button to select a preset scenes, is one of the most simple control method.96 each dimmer can preset scenario. In addition, the use of clock control isalso a common way of lighting control. Another common device is a common sensor, it consists of noise detection infrared tracking, photometric detection of photocell and receiver for remote control.2.2 C Bus intelligent lighting control systemThe Bus system is made up of Australia, C a electrical company develops in 1994, the C a Bus control system have been widely used in many countries and regions.C a Bus system is a two wire Bus type of intelligent control system, it is mainly used for the control of lighting system. In addition, can also be used to fire the linkage control system, etching the C a Bus system, the system all the cells device (except the power) are built into the processor and memory cell, all unit device consists of a pair of signal lines (twisted pair) connected to the network. Control system of each unit is set only unit address set its function, and software system through the output unit to control the load of each circuit. General principles of the group address and the output and input cell components set up corresponding contact. When system has input, input unit into a C a Bus signal, and then will be broadcast on the C a Bus system Bus, at this point, all the output of the unit in the control system receives the signal and make a judgment, control the corresponding output circuit’s a Bus system control mode generally includes the scene control, infrared sensor control, timing control, centralized switch control, local control and group control, centralized dimming Integrated control, wide-area control and system control, etc.2.3 The EIB intelligent control system installationThe EIB (European Installation Bus) the European electrical wiring device Bus intelligent control system.EIB it is for electrical wiring device of intelligent control system, intelligent lighting system is a part of the system.EIB standard is an open nature of the control system, it can be treated by a variety of chips in a variety of platforms, and expand the space.EIB intelligent control system by the bus, bus power supply, intelligent sensor (fuzzy switch, the light sensor, mobile sensors, time controller), intelligent switch drive and other intelligent components (logical module bus coupler).EIB is a kind of typical fieldbus control system, in the EIB control system, each component is a node, the different nodes are connected in a 2 coretwisted pair of medium on the bus, they both master-slave subordinate relations, can realize the communication between each other, thereby Implement control and be controlled.3 Intelligent lighting system control strategyIntelligent lighting system, usually is to use modern computer technology, network communication technology, automatic control technology, microelectronics technology, such as science and technology, according to environmental changes, objective request, the user condition such as reserve requirements and the various information in the automatic acquisition system, and the information collected in the corresponding logic analysis, reasoning, judgment, the results according to the specific form for storage, display, transmission and feedback control to 迖the best control effect of a kind of intelligent lighting control system. Generally, intelligent lighting control system should be based on the function of the environment in a certain area, in different period of the day, according to the indoor brightness or different USES of the region to automatic control of lighting, lighting control can transition from the traditional ordinary switch control to intelligent switch control. The application of intelligent lighting technology, the purpose is for people's work and provide new life comfortable and efficient lighting environment. Intelligent lighting it is the combination of intelligent technology and conventional lighting technology, from the basic form of its composition; it can be roughly divided into two major categories.Intelligent lighting lamps and lighting system, intelligent control to intelligent control unit and intelligent sensing unit for the system of the core of intelligent switches, intelligent lamps and lanterns, etc., can be single or several of the road lights on or off the control, the control of the bright or dark, delay or simple program control, and close the remote control and induction control, etc.This control system control and sensing unit has small volume, simple structure, small control power, etc.This type of product easy to use, low cost, and thus more be applied in such small space inside the bedroom environment intelligent lighting. Based on computer and intelligent communication network of intelligent lighting control system of intelligentlighting control system based on LAN mainly can be divided into the central system of centralized control and distributed control system of two types. Distributed intelligent lighting control system, is mainly introduced in the field of lighting control using the field bus technology, its work principle is system USES the main power supply, after dimmer module can be divided into multiple adjustable output circuit to realize the control of light lamp power supply. Lighting lamps and lanterns is the regulation of the switch and brightness can be controlled through a programmable multi-function control panel, in all the dimmer system and control panel can be realized by programming every street lamp of various types of control purpose, which can produce different types of lighting control scenarios and lighting effects.译文智能照明控制系统研究摘要能源的日益短缺及人们的生活水平的不断提高，人们对于室内照明系统的节能、舒适度的追求也越来越强烈，传统的照明系统很难再满足人们的需求。
路易顿制造公司智能照明控制系统说明书
Leviton Mfg. co., Inc. Lighting Management Systems20497 SW Teton Avenue, Tualatin, OR 97062 1-800-736-6682 Tech Line: 1-800-959-6004 Fax: 503-404-5594 /lms © 2009 Leviton Manufacturing Co., Inc. All rights reserved. Subject to change without notice.S e c t o r o c c u p a n c y S e n s o r sSector occupancy Sensorspassive infrared and multi-technology occupancy sensors for the Sector Intelligent Lighting control SystemdEScrIptIoNThe Leviton Sector PIR Occupancy Sensor (OSC04-ISW) and the Multi-Technology Occupancy Sensor (OSC20-MSW) are low- voltage occupancy sensors that work in conjunction with a Sector Bus Controller (SBP00-00M) to activate light switching in response to room occupancy within a Sector Intelligent Lighting Control System. These sensors are part of a system that turns lights on and keeps them on while movement is detected within the sensor’s range, and conversely turns lights off when motion is no longer detected for a specified period of time. The Sector Occupancy sensors use a small semi-conductor heat detector located directly behind a multizone Fresnel optical lens. The overall range of the sensor can be configured and man-aged remotely using the SectorNET graphical user interface (GUI). The sensor responds to heat emitted by the human body within the range of detection.Leviton’s Multi-Technology Occupancy Sensor (OSC20-MSW) features both infrared and ultrasonic sensing capabilities to automatically control lighting. This sensor takes advantage of the latest microprocessor-based technology to continually adjust and optimize its performance to changing conditions. Ultrasonic technology detects motion (including small motion) by noting changes in reflected sound waves. Infrared tech-nology detects movement of heat-emitting bodies. The combination of technologies yields a sensor with maximum sensitivity that is not prone to false triggers from air conditioning or other small vibrations.appLIcatIoNSThe Leviton Sector Occupancy Sensors are ideal for use in office buildings, schools, medical offices, restaurants, and government facilitiesa nd any other location that could benefit from the cost savings and energy efficiency of a con-trolled lighting environment.The Sector family of products provides a scalable solution that allows you to install a maximum of 253 Bus Controllers, controlling a maximum of 64 devices each, for complete system flexibility and maximum coverage in any application.• Passive Infrared Technology (PIR)• Ultrasonic Motion Detection(OSC20-MSW)• Simple, Fast Installation• Ballasts, occupancy sensors, andcontrol stations connect on a sin-gle bus, topology-free, and polar-ity-free, two conductors• Compatible with Class 1 andClass 2 Wiring• Self-Adjusting• Digital Technology, CompleteReliability• Ceiling Mount• Non-Volatile Memory• Remote or Manual ConfigurationCapability• Adjustable Ambient Light ControlPassive Infrared Multi-Technologyproduct data FEaturES• Reduces Energy Costs: using the Sector Occupancy Sensors in a Leviton Sector Lighting Control System can reduce energy costs from 34% to 60%• Smart Settings: continuously analyze and adjust sensitivity, timer operation and long-term perfor-mance for a hassle-free lighting environment• Self-adjusting: continuously analyzing, learning and adapting to patterns of occupancy in a facility • Fast, Simple Installation: easy ceiling mount,2-wire connection (low voltage) and twist-lock sen-sor attachment• Topology-Free: ballasts, occupancy sensors, and control stations connect on a single bus, topology-free, and polarity-free, two conductors• Custom or Smart Delay-Off: manual (and self-adjusting) delay-off settings from 30 seconds to 30 minutes• Unobtrusive: small, tasteful unit blends in with any décor• Maximum Reliability, Minimum Cost: all digital circuitry uses a minimum of components• Flexible Installation: compatible with Class 1 and Class 2 wiring specifications, and Wiremold surface raceways for mounting to hard ceilings• Non-Volatile Memory: learned and adjusted settings saved in protected memory are not lost during power outages• Walk-Through Feature: increased energy savings by not leaving the lights ON for an extended period after only momentary occupancy• Ambient Light Control: includes Manual-ONand Always-ONFIELd-oF-VIEWSshown in this diagram*OCCUPANCY SENSORTo Additional Bus ControllersCan *PHOTOCELLClass 1Remote Control Circuit*SECTOR BALLASTBKG BR BR V GY RR Y BL Y BL *SECTOR BALLASTBKG BR BR V GY RR Y BL Y BL *SECTOR BALLASTBKG BR BR V GY RR Y BL Y BL *LOW VOLTAGE INTERFACE0-10V BALLAST CONTROLLERWH WH WH 24v DC Power Supply (optional)0-10V BALLASTLeviton Mfg. co., Inc. Lighting Management Systems20497 SW Teton Avenue, Tualatin, OR 97062 1-800-736-6682 Tech Line: 1-800-959-6004 Fax: 503-404-5594 /lms© 2009 Leviton Manufacturing Co., Inc. All rights reserved. Subject to change without notice.S e c t o r o c c u p a n c y S e n s o r sproduct dataG-8113A/J9-cds REV OCT 2009Leviton Manufacturing co., Inc. Lighting Management Systems20497 SW Teton Avenue, Tualatin, OR 97062Telephone: 1-800-736-6682 • F AX: 503-404-5594 • Tech Line (6:00AM-4:00PM P .S.T. Monday-Friday): 1-800-959-6004Leviton Manufacturing of canada, Ltd.165 Hymus Boulevard, Pointe Claire, Quebec H9R 1E9 • Telephone: 1-800-469-7890 • F AX: 1-800-563-1853Leviton S. de r.L. de c.V.Lago Tana 43, Mexico DF, Mexico CP 11290 • Tel. (+52) 55-5082-1040 • F AX: (+52) 5386-1797 • .mxVisit our Website at: /lms© 2009 Leviton Manufacturing Co., Inc. All rights reserved. Subject to change without notice.SpEcIFIcatIoNSElectrical• Input Voltage: 34-42VDC, 277VAC tolerant • Wires (2): Brown wires; polarity-freeEnvironmental• Operating temperature range: 32°F - 104°F (0°C - 40°C)• Relative humidity: Up to 95%, non-condensing • Usage: Indoors onlyPhysical• Size: 4.5” dia., 1.5” H (114mm, 38mm)• Weight: 5 oz. (142 g)• Housing construction: High-impact, injection molded plastic • Color: White• Leads: color coded, 6” (16.24cm)Listings• IEC61000-4-2Warranty• Limited 5-year warrantyThe following components are also part of the Leviton Sector Intelligent Lighting Control System:• Sector Ballasts (T8, 17W/25W/32W): SD1F8-17M, SD1F8-25M, SD1F8-32M, SD1J8-17M, SD1J8-25M, SD1J8-32M, SD2F8-17M, SD2F8-25M, SD2F8-32M, SD2J8-17M, SD2J8-25M, SD2J8-32M • Sector Bus Controller/Power Supply: SBP00-00M • Sector Photocell: ODC0P-0SW• Sector 5-Button Digital Switch: SDS00-15W • Sector Handheld Remote: SHH00-000• SectorNET Software and USB-to-LumaCan Adapter: SLM00-000, SIF00-000, SIFPD-000• Sector Ballast Controller: SBCS0-000, SBCS0-001• Sector 4-Module Enclosure (to hold a maximum of 4 Bus Controllers (SBP00-000)): SEN04-000。
智能照明控制系统英文文献
Distributed Intelligent City Street Lamp Monitoring and Control System Based onWireless Communication chip nRF401Yu CHEN, Zhaoyu LIUZhengzhou Institute of Aeronautical Industry ManagementZhengzhou, Chinae-mail: chenyu@Abstract—Traditional street lamp lighting system’s control style has disadvantage of low efficient, high cost and difficult to monitor, etc, so, it has not met modern city requirement. In order to realize distributed long distance city street lamp state automatic control in real time, we introduces a kind of wireless long distance intelligent city street lamp monitoring and control system based on SCM technology, electric power carrier communication, and wireless communication technology, etc. System is composed of upper PC, main controller, and each terminal controller. Upper PC controls main controller SCM MSP430F19, and transmits control instruction to field controller, MSP430F149 controls corresponding lighting lamp switch’s state changing by wireless transceiver nRF401. Upper PC can effectively complete wireless long distance lighting equipment control in real time. Through experiments, transmission distance can reach 1000m in maximum. In addition, we design illumination monitor equipment, which can assure lamp shut down automatically when communication network failure.Keywords-street lamp monitoring and control; MSP430F149; nRF401; wireless communication; AT89C51; electric power carrier communicationI.I NTRODUCTIONStreet lamp lighting is city part of infrastructure, which plays important position at traffic safety, society security, people living, city appearance style and feature, as well as making a city strength and mature degree. Traditional street lamp controlling adopts time-controller or transformer (distribution box) to realize decentralized control, which has disadvantages of bad centralized management, and high failure rate. Due to without long distance data collection and communication function, street lamp management in real time has not been realized, so, lamp working, operation result, etc can not be centralize monitor, record, and static, which usually can not get timely maintenance. This paper introduces a kind of street lamp long distance monitoring and control system through research work principle, realization, and character, etc based on SCM technology, wireless communication technology, etc after analyzing disadvantages of traditional monitoring and control system. This system realizes lighting according to needed, and monitor alarming, which complete long distance street lamp monitoring and control and has stronger feasibility. [1]II.S YSTEM C OMPOSITION AND P RINCIPLE System is composed of each single lamp monitoring-control terminal controller equipment, street lamp monitor central station and upper PC, etc. Each street lamp monitor central station connects with work central station by wireless transmission, and central station links with upper PC through RS232/485 or USB interface by wire style. According to different of geographical distribution situation, each work central station connects with one or multiple work slave station by wireless communication links. Upper PC obtains lighting equipment switch state by communicating with terminal equipment. And work central station can communicate with upper PC by RS232/485 or USB bus interface. Upper PC displays field lighting equipment state in real time.Each single lamp monitor-control terminal controller can realize lighting lamp start or close by upper PC, because city lamp distance is longer, we can make street lamp monitor central station as data collection equipment through electric power carrier line as communication medium. That is to say, after central station connected, then connects with upper PC through interface, which can fit to large scale field needs of city and realize longer distance data transmission. Distributed network structure principle is shown as Figure 1.Figure 1. Distributed lamp monitoring and control system structure.Each monitor terminal lower PC can itself set street lamp work information or download control schema through upper PC, such as clock calendar, open/close time, etc. Upper can each street lamp working state; monitor central station node can transmit instruction to upper PC through wireless jumping communication among each nodes; each street lamp node controls its working information, and realize failure2009 International Conference on Networks Security, Wireless Communications and Trusted Computingalarming through electric power carrier line; if some lamp node failure, beyond this node and communication, as well as feedback this information to control central and upper PC. SCM MSP430F149 acts as monitor central station controller; upper PC connects with work central station by RS232/485 or USB bus and realizes information exchange, which responds whole system monitor and management. Monitor central station controller receiver all kinds of operation control command and setting parameters of upper PC, and each field street lamp controller collects switch analogy and realize long distance lighting lamp control according to control schema. Upper PC connects work central station by RS485 or USB bus interface; gets and storages monitoring data through work slave station uploading monitoring data. As well as downloading control schema and avoid system out of control phenomenon appearance because of network failure. In addition, each single street lamp controller has ability of light-intensity detection module, which can realize automatically on-off according to night or day.III. H ARDWARE C IRCUIT D ESIGNSystem street lamp monitor central station controller adopts America TI .co SCM of MSP430F149; it is a kind of low power mix-signal controller, which has 16 bit RSIC structure, 16 bit register and constant generator of CPU. On running of CPU, if it goes wrong, DCO will automatically start, and assures system work normally. If program error, we can set watch dog to solve it. And on program fleeting, watch dog will appear overflow situation, watch dog will produce reset signal, and make system restart, which can assure system running stability.A. Single Lamp Monitoring EquipmentMain function of single lamp monitor terminal is switch on-off of controlling lamp, collecting lamp working information in real time, and communication with monitor central station controller, its hardware module frameFigure 2. Single lamp monitoring and control system structure.ISL29000 working lighting intensity range is between 1lux and 10000lux, and can transfer it into currency; outputting currency is proportional to receiving lightingintensity of photodiode. Outputting currency is converted into voltage, calculate outer circumstance lighting intensity through A/D conversion, and SCM judges if street on or off. Through lighting intensity monitor module, system can realize to automatically control street lamp on-off to avoid communication failure. Lower PC can get each street lamp terminal address through setting digital port coding, and realize relay driving on-off state, as well as using currency transformer to obtain lamp working state information.Single lamp monitor terminal adopts SCM AT89C51, and realize communication with MSP430F149 through electric power carrier communication. Electric power communication module is composed by electric power carrier communication professional chip SSC P300 and SSC P111. [2]B. Wireless Transceiver Circuit DesignSystem adopts nRF401 wireless transceiver chip of Nordic of Norway as core of wireless communication module [3]. Core architecture of Bluetooth technology, the ability of anti-jamming is very strong of type of modulation FSK. The working frequency is stable and reliable and peripheral components are few. So it is adapt to design portable hand-in products. Owing to its low transmitting frequency, high receiving sensitivity and carrier frequency which value is 433MHz of ISM frequency band. nRF401 satisfies the demands of wireless supervisor and permitting license is unnecessary. nRF401 can convert standby state to common one or transmitting state to receiving one. According to real design demands, the control port PWR_UP, CS, TXEN of nRF401 connects to SCM through pull down resistance. So, when the corresponding port of MSP430F149 is in input state, owing to pull down resistance, the current consumption is nearly zero. [4] Because SCM of MSP430F149 series automatically has serial communication ports, it can be connected to transceiver circuit of nRF401. Level transform is unnecessary. The working frequency band of Radio frequency module is set by the interface CS of serial peripheral equipments of nRF401.In addition, through adjusting bias resistance of RF_PWR port, radiated power can be adjusted. The maximum radiated power can be +10dBm. Also, the chip’s VCO circuit needs external connection of VCO inductance whose value is 22nH and the inductance is very crucial. Q>433MHz, the precision is 2%. The wireless transceiver principle is shown as Figure 3.Figure 3. Wireless communication module.The structure of inspection device is as same as each detection apparatus wireless transceiver unit. The wireless interface is designed to be coil aerial with small bulk and low costs and it can be corroded to PCB board directly. It is very suit to portable and low consumption productions.C.System Anti-jamming DesignTo prevent electromagnetic jamming, this system adopts anti-jamming measure; because electromagnetic jamming frequency segment is 0.1Hz~50MHz, so, system communication adopts frequency 433MHz, which can avoid main electromagnetic interference.Under field circumstance, antenna selection can improve system anti-jamming function, so, inspection touring station selects high-gain omni-directional antenna. To avoid much more terminal station number, antenna tuning of PCB outer, and trouble of circle antenna field tuning, etc. We select low price single whip antenna and fix it on top of suitable position, which can obtain best transceiver effect. nRF401 DC near VDD adopts high character capacity to decouple, nRF401 power has been filtered and let it isolates with digital circuit. In addition, because inspection touring equipment controller connects with central station PC by RS-485 bus, output port is double end balance driver, input port is double different amplifier. So, jamming noise can be cancelled out.Because work slave station single lamp monitoring and control equipment has delay switch action, which producing micro variable voltage du/dt, and micro currency di/dt are all jamming source. Method of reducing jamming source du/dt is parallel capacity, and reducing jamming source di/dt is series inductance or resistance to increase fly wheel diode. In this system, we increase fly wheel diode of delay coil to eliminate jamming of reverse electromotive force when disconnecting coil. But, if only add fly wheel diode will produce time delay, so, we add zener diode to realize action more times in unit time. [5]IV.S YSTEM S OFTWARE D ESIGNSoftware design is anther key to realize system function. To convenient to replant and resource sharing, software system adopts structured process design scheme, which can make system has better modularity and portability. Software design is composed of single lamp monitor-control program, street lamp monitor central station control program, upper PC display-control program, wireless communication program, etc. Key of system software design is street lamp monitor station and wireless communication module design, etc. Single lamp monitor-control slave station software is responsibility to data collection and communication, etc. Wireless communication module is made up of initial program, transmitting and receiving program, etc. Because system any one of nodes can communicate with other nodes at any time. So, each monitor-control node communication program is basic same. Main program of system includes two parts, which one is street lamp monitor central station MSP430F149 receiving upper PC correct instruction, then transmitting corresponding instruction to field lighting lamp. The other part is controlling each single lamp state according to receiving instruction.A.Upper PC CommunicationUpper PC adopts VB language to design friend man-machine interface, which can reach higher control demand, and cost is lower. As well as meet many number control system requirement. We use Microsoft Comm Control communication control file that VB provides, only need compiling little program code, and can realize data transceiver. MSP430F149 SCM adopts IARC430 language to design and complete communication with upper PC. Upper PC monitor software structure flow is shown as Figure 4.Figure 4. Monitor program flow of upper PC.B.Wireless Transceiver ModuleDesign of transceiver module communication between monitor central station controller MSP430F149 and lower PC controller AT89C51 is connected through wireless transceiver nRF401 chip, which realizes data transmission. When transceiver module has transmitting or receiving task, SCM fulfills by interruption style, which assures control main program running normally. [6]Transmission data must fit communication protocol that can be recognized by receiver. So, we need packet data, and add protocol head, transmission length, check, etc. Packet data can be sent into interface, and transmitted by wireless module. Data marking head is used to express a new data block’s starting; block length assures data can not be lost. On programming, we should pre-design communication protocol and think data error correction. Error correction can adopts checksum style or CRC check style, checksum is adding data except marking head, which assures receiving data can not error because of circumstance jamming. Transceiver process flow is shown as Figure 5.Figure 5. Wireless transceiver process flow diagram.C.Single Lamp Monitor ModuleSingle lamp monitor terminal management module, which mainly completes function of monitor controller and single lamp monitor address setting, adding, and modifying, etc; single lamp state controlling and checking module, which mainly completes central station controller time adjusting, single lamp switch controlling and state monitoring, as well as on line programming timing-controlling, and night lamp controlling, etc; failure alarming module, which is realize street lamp remote abnormal, state abnormal, or currency failure, etc recording and alarming in sound-light style, until processing in time after user notice normal; lighting lamp rate module, maintenance management module, etc.V.E XPERIMENT AND C ONCLUSIONS This paper designs a wireless long distance lighting control system based on electric power carrier communication and wireless communication technologies, and based on chip of SCM MSP430F149, AT89C51 and nRF401, etc, which realizes centralized management and distributed control function, etc. Experiment results show that transmission distance between a PC and multi work slave station controller can reach 1000m through system experiment, and completes field street lamp lighting equipment control accuracy. This paper mainly introduces hardware and software design of wireless communication module and upper PC interface module. System uses VB visualization character to design application program, and realizes lighting lamp long distance automatically control effect under Windows circumstance. System has many advantages of high anti-jamming, better expansibility, simple structure, low cost, and strong practicality. [7] System adopts wireless data transmission technology, it not only improves snr (signal-to-noise ratio) and monitors precision, but also avoids many heavy works such as signal transmission cable traffic, cable routing, cable connection, and cable monitor, etc. And reduce monitor and system monitor workload, time and cost, so, in great degree, it has broader applicability and better economy. If we change measurement style, for example, fix other monitor sensor, and modify corresponding software, we can easy to realize many other industry control value monitor in real time. Such as coal mine harmful gas concentrations monitor, grain storage temperature monitor, intelligent building monitor, etc. So, system has better popularization value and application prospect.VI.C ONCLUSIONSThis paper introduces street lamp long distance upper PC monitoring and control system design method, structure, and design hardware/software, etc. System uses wireless communication technology and electric power carrier cable communication technology, etc, which completes city street lamp monitoring and control in real time. System can also find failure in time and easy to maintenance, and reach to save energy on night lamp controlling, as well as on line program dividing groups’ timing control, which can assure lighting lamp rate, so, it realizes city street lamp information management.System adopts advanced street lamp long distance monitoring and control technology, which makes system has advantages of high automation, reliable operation, high efficiency power saving, and convenient to maintenance, etc, which can make up insufficiency of traditional street lamp lighting system.R EFERENCES[1]Cui Guimin, Qin Huibin, Luo You.“The Study ofWirelessStreetLampControl System,” Electronics & Packaging, 2007.12, p.42.[2]Tang Guizhong, Zhang Guangming, Ji Chuihua. “Design of WirelessMonitor Terminal for City Street Lamp Based on MSP430,”Microcomputer and Information, 2004.9, pp. 77-79.[3]Nordic VLSI. “nRFTM Radio Protocol Guidelines Nan400-07,”Http://www.nvlsi.no. 2002.12.[4]Li Jinfeng Cao,Shun Wei, Lifeng. “The Application of WirelessReceive Transmitter nRF401 in the Mine System,” Microcomputer Information. 2006.1-2, pp. 242-243.[5]Zeng Shuiping, Shi Kai. “The Design For Universal Serial Bus BasedOn MSP430F449,”China Science and Technology Information, 2008.11, pp. 143-144.[6]Han Xuejun, Liu Bintao, Chen Yonghui. “Design of Circuit BreakerTemperature On-line Monitoring System Based on Wireless Communication,” Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2006.8, pp.84-85.[7]Song Chengyan, Li Yang, Mei Yunhua. “The City Street Lamp’sMonitor and Control System Based on Wireless Communication,”Microcomputer Information, 2007.2-3, p.19-20.。
外文翻译---智能照明控制系统
外文翻译---智能照明控制系统___ control system is to conserve energy。
This system features us pre-set control modes and components that allow for accurate and nal management of ___-saving at different times and ___。
the system takes full advantage of natural outdoor light and only uses energy when ___ over 30%.The ___ control system has a bus-type star-shaped structure。
which ___。
This system has several advantages。
including ___。
Its ___。
as it ces ___ by using the least amount of energy ___.Overall。
the use of the ___ It offers a good ___ utilizing its pre-set control modes and components。
the system ___ levels。
It is an essential tool for anyone looking to ce their ___.The main goal of an ___ control system is to save energy。
This system includes us "pre-set" control modes and components that can accurately adjust and manage energy-saving based on different times and degrees of ___。
智能照明控制系统 外文翻译
智能照明控制系统外文翻译XXX of "pre-set" control modes and components to accurately set up and manage XXX。
the system takes advantageof natural outdoor light and only uses the necessary amount of energy to achieve the required brightness。
XXX-saving effect of more than 30%.1.2Bus-type star-shaped structureThe XXX control system is based on a bus-type star-shaped structure。
which allows for easy XXX control。
The system can be easily connected to us sensors and control components。
making it suitable for a wide range of ns.2.Advantages of XXX systemXXX XXX control system has several advantages。
including:2.1 Good XXX-saving effectAs ned earlier。
the system can achieve a clear XXX-saving effect of more than 30% by utilizing natural outdoor light and only using the necessary amount of energy to achieve the required brightness.2.2 Flexible controlThe system is based on a bus-type star-shaped structure。
人工智能智慧照明系统英文设计方案,1200字
人工智能智慧照明系统英文设计方案Artificial Intelligence Smart Lighting System Design ProposalIntroduction:The Artificial Intelligence Smart Lighting System is a cutting-edge solution designed to optimize energy consumption and enhance user experience in lighting. By leveraging the power of artificial intelligence, this system aims to provide an efficient and intelligent solution for illuminating homes, offices, and public spaces.System Architecture:The Artificial Intelligence Smart Lighting System consists of three main components: sensors, AI algorithms, and smart lighting devices.1. Sensors:The system utilizes various sensors to collect data and analyze the environmental conditions. These sensors include motion sensors, ambient light sensors, and occupancy sensors. The motion sensors detect movement, the ambient light sensors measure the natural lighting conditions, and the occupancysensors identify the presence of users in a room or area.2. AI Algorithms:The collected data from the sensors is processed by advanced artificial intelligence algorithms. These algorithms analyze patterns and make intelligent decisions based on the data received. The AI algorithms are designed to provide optimal lighting conditions based on factors such as occupancy, natural lighting, and energy efficiency.3. Smart Lighting Devices:The Artificial Intelligence Smart Lighting System includes a range of smart lighting devices such as LED bulbs, smart switches, and dimmers. These devices are equipped with wireless connectivity capabilities and are controlled by the AI algorithms. The smart lighting devices can be easily installed and integrated with existing lighting infrastructure.System Features:The Artificial Intelligence Smart Lighting System offers several key features that make it a superior solution for lighting.1. Energy Optimization:The AI algorithms continuously monitor and analyze the environmental conditions to determine the optimal lighting levels. By adjusting the brightness of the lights based on occupancy and natural lighting conditions, the system significantly reduces energy consumption without compromising user comfort.2. Adaptive Lighting:The system learns user preferences over time and adjusts the lighting accordingly. This adaptive lighting feature ensures that users always have their preferred lighting levels, enhancing their overall experience.3. Motion Detection:The motion sensors integrated into the system detect the presence of users in a room or area. Based on this information, the AI algorithms can activate or deactivate the lights accordingly. This feature not only saves energy but also improves safety and security by illuminating spaces as and when required.4. Smart Controls:The Artificial Intelligence Smart Lighting System provides users with smart control options such as voice commands, mobile applications, and smart switches. These controls allow users to easilycustomize the lighting settings, dim the lights, and turn them on or off remotely.5. Data Analysis:The system collects and analyzes data regarding energy consumption and user behavior. This data can be used to generate reports, identify trends, and optimize the overall energy usage in a building or space.Conclusion:The Artificial Intelligence Smart Lighting System is an innovative solution that combines the power of artificial intelligence and smart lighting devices. With its energy-optimization features, adaptive lighting capabilities, motion detection, smart controls, and data analysis capabilities, this system offers a comprehensive solution for intelligent and efficient lighting. By implementing this solution, users can experience enhanced comfort, energy savings, and improved safety in their lighting environment.。
智能照明控制系统中板英文
智能照明控制系统智能照明控制系统是利用先进电磁调压及电子感应技术，对供电进行实时监控与跟踪，自动平滑地调节电路的电压和电流幅度，改善照明电路中不平衡负荷所带来的额外功耗，提高功率因素，降低灯具和线路的工作温度，达到优化供电目的照明控制系统。
智能照明控制系统在确保灯具能够正常工作的条件下，给灯具输出一个最佳的照明功率，既可减少由于过压所造成的照明眩光，使灯光所发出的光线更加柔和，照明分布更加均匀，又可大幅度节省电能，智能照明控制系统节电率可达20%-40%。
智能照明控制系统它可在照明及混合电路中使用，适应性强，能在各种恶劣的电网环境和复杂的负载情况下连续稳定地工作，同时还将有效地延长灯具寿命和减少维护成本。
随着计算机技术、通信技术、自动控制技术、总线技术、信号检测技术和微电子技术的迅速发展和相互渗透，照明控制技术有了很大的发展，照明进入了智能化控制的时代。
实现照明控制系统智能化的主要目的有两个：一是可以提高照明系统的控制和管理水平，减少照明系统的维护成本；二是可以节约能源，减少照明系统的运营成本。
1、智能照明控制系统的基本概念随着照明系统应用场合的不断变化，应用情况也逐步复杂和丰富多彩，仅靠简单的开关控制已不能完成所需要的控制，所以要求照明控制也应随之发展和变化，以满足实际应用的需要。
尤其是计算机技术、计算机网络技术、各种新型总线技术和自动化技术的发展，使得照明控制技术有了很大的改观。
利用照明智能化控制可以根据环境变化、客观要求、用户预定需求等条件而自动采集照明系统中的各种信息，并对所采集的信息进行相应的逻辑分析、推理、判断、并对分析结果按要求的形式存储、显示、传输，进行相应的工作状态信息反馈控制，以达到预期的控制效果。
智能化照明控制系统具有以下特点：①系统集成性。
是集计算机技术、计算机网络通信技术、自动控制技术、微电子技术、数据库技术和系统集成技术于一体的现代控制系统。
②智能化。
具有信息采集、传输、逻辑分析、智能分析推理及反馈控制等智能特征的控制系统。
i-bus智能照明控制系统简介
i-bus智能照明控制系统简介摘要：前言：i-bus智能照明控制系统不仅已被世界尤其欧洲广泛的应用，而近几年在国内也方兴未艾，其不仅可以用于高级写字楼、高级酒店，也可以用于高级住宅、别墅、公寓等，可以预见这一技术的应用会越来越成熟，应用也越来越广泛。
关键词：i-bus；智能照明控制系统；应用Abstract:Introduction: I-bus intelligent lighting control system not only has been the world especially Europe a wide range of applications, and in recent years in the home also is in the ascendant, its not only can be used for high office buildings, hotels, also can be used for senior housing, villas, apartments, and can foresee the technical application will be more and more mature, more and more widely application.Key words: I-bus; Intelligent lighting control system; applicationi-bus智能控制系统通过对智能大厦内部各种末端电气设备(如灯光、窗帘、空调、电视等)的控制，实现对智能大厦内部灯光环境、遮阳环境、温度环境的最佳控制。
运用i-bus智能控制系统的智能大厦，提高了建筑的服务档次，使客户有居家的感觉，另外其采用自动控制、便于管理，更加节能i-bus智能控制系统的控制内容:控制灯光、电动窗帘、风机盘管、电视、投影幕布、A V设备、泛光/园林灯光等一、系统组成目前常用i-bus智能控制系统有澳大利亚邦奇、美国路创、德国ABB等，现以ABB 的i-BUS EIB智能控制系统为例简介其系统组成。
智能控制系统毕业论文中英文资料对照外文翻译文献
controlled object, as intelligent load monitoring test, is the use of single-chip I / O port output signal of relay control, then the load to control or monitor, thus similar to any one single chip control system structure, often simplified to input part, an output part and an electronic control unit ( ECU )
information, which can more effectively assist the security personnel to deal with the crisis, and minimize the damage and loss, it has great practical significance, some risk homework, or artificial unable to complete the operation, can be used to realize intelligent device, which solves a lot of artificial can not solve the problem, I think, with the development of the society, intelligent load in all aspects of social life play an important reuse.
Permay智能照明控制系统(普美科技)
智能照明控制系统的概念
根据韦伯斯特（WEBSTER）的描述，系统就是“形构一个相互联结整体事物 的聚合体，一个复杂但是有条理的整体，主体是一种运行的个体，一种计划 或方案、方法。” 简而言之，个体就是孤军作战，系统就是协同作战，只有系统才可能实现1 加1大于2的效果。 系统是提供一项任务的整体解决方案，具有更强大的功能和可扩展性。 为什么说我们是“PERMAY智能照明控制系统”？
LonWorks自推出以来，一直应用于工业控制和 楼宇BA系统（工业领域对稳定性的要求是比民 用高一个数量级），以前未能广泛应用在民用 产品中的根本原因是技术复杂及价格太高。 普美科技是全球第一家将LonWorks电力载波技 术应用在民用照明产品上，并实现批量应用的 公司。
质量保证体系介绍
严谨的系统设计、开发实现、测试和发布 管理 – 系统设计和开发实现 – 测试与发布 规范的开发过程管理 生产过程质量控制 第三方质量认证
Permay智能照明控制系统
目录
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
公司背景介绍
Permay智能照明控制系统简介 PLine系统方案介绍 质量保证体系介绍 市场推广与应用情况介绍 同类系统/产品比较 售后服务
公司简介
深圳市普美科技有限公司为深圳市高新技 术企业，公司成立于1997年，专业从事高 端智能家居系统及智能照明、节能管理产 品的研究、开发、生产、销售以及信息咨 询等业务。公司宗旨是普及智能电工产品 ，发展、完善智能照明控制系统，逐步提 高人们的家居生活质量，创建舒适、安全 、便捷、节能的生活和工作环境。
公司发展历程
时间 2000年1月
2002年1月
重大事件 与Echelon公司建立合作伙伴关系,研发 工业领域及楼宇自控系统通讯模块
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1、Introduction
With the continuous development of our economy, rapidly rising living standards, people working and living environment have become increasingly demanding, while the lighting system requirements have become more sophisticated, the traditional lighting technology has been a strong blow. On the one hand because of information technology and computer technology changes in lighting technology, providing technical support; the other hand, due to energy shortage, the state more and more attention on energy-saving lighting, new lighting control technology to develop rapidly to meet with By energy conservation, comfort, convenience requirements. Lighting control lighting control from the traditional manual method, automated lighting control to today's intelligent lighting control.
Intelligent lighting control system is based on computer-controlled all-digital platform, modular, distributed bus control system, the central processor modules communicate directly through the network bus, the bus makes use of lighting, dimming, blinds, scene control to achieve intelligent, and become a complete bus system. Can be based on changes in the external environment in the device automatically adjust the status of the bus to reach safety, energy conservation, human effects, and can use in the future, in accordance with the requirements of users through the computer re- Way to increase or modify the system's functionality, without having to re-laying of cables, intelligent lighting control system, high reliability, flexible control, lighting control is the traditional way can not be done.
毕业设计（外文翻译）
题 目智能照明控制系统
系 （院）光电信息工程
学生姓名胡超
学 号b010405
指导教师
职 称
Intelligent Lbstract: This paper describes the development of lighting control systems, intelligent lighting control system mainly System functions and applications are discussed.
2.1The basic components and monitoring the contents of the system
2.1.1System components
Intelligent lighting control system is usually dimmer module, switch module, input module, the control panel, liquid crystal display touch screen, smart sensors, PC interface, time management module, hand-held programmer, monitoring computer (need to bridge a large network connection) and other components composition.
1) The basic principle of the dimming module is a microprocessor (CPU) The size of theopening angle control SCR to control the average amplitude of the output voltage to adjust the brightness of light sources.