最新初中英语语法知识—陈述句的知识点总复习有答案解析(2)

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《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—陈述句的知识点总复习含答案

一、选择题1．I ____ like listening to her CDs. They are not goodA．not B．doesn’t C．can’t D．don’t2．Li Ming ______ volleyball. He only watch it on TV.A．plays B．doesn’t play C．watches D．doesn’t watch 3．I the boy’s name. You can ask Peter.A．don’t call B．callC．don’t know D．know4．If it ___________ tomorrow, we will have a barbecue in the park.A．will rain B．rains C．won't rain D．doesn't rain 5．--- Mum, there's no milk in the fridge.一Oh; but there ____________ two bottles of apple juice in it.A．are B．isn't C．aren't D．is6．My father ________ free today. He can’t play with me.A．has B．is C．doesn’t have D．isn’t 7．Mr. White __________ the blue trousers because __________his shirt well. A．likes; they don't match B．doesn’t like; they don’t match C．likes; it matches D．doesn't like; it matches8．—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?—I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.A．was B．wasn'tC．will be D．won't be9．The teachers ________ on the blackboard with chalk in the future.A．isn't writing B．didn't write C．don't write D．won't write 10．She a volleyball.A．have B．don’t haveC．doesn’t have D．doesn’t has11．Which of the following is right?A．He goes to fishing every weekend.B．I am looking forward to visit Beijing soon.C．Many trees have planted since last year.D．You had better not leave here before I come back.12．Tom is in No.6 Middle School，but Alice_______.A．is B．isn't C．does D．doesn't 13．Bob has a TV, but he _____ a computer.A．doesn’t have B．don’t has C．doesn’t has14．—When you free last week?— Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.A．did; didn’t B．were; didn’t C．were; wasn’t D．did; wasn’t 15．His grandfather _______ radio.A．isn’t like B．doesn’t likes C．does n’t like D．don’t like16．Li Lei____ an English book.A．don’t have B．doesn’t have C．doesn’t has D．don’t has17．If it _________ rainy tomorrow， we will go for an outing．A．doesn't B．will be C．is D．isn't18．The old man to take any medicine. He’s already fine.A．needn’t B．need C．doesn’t need D．needs19．You _____buy anything else. We have got everything ready for the party.A．don't need to B．needn't to C．don't need D．need20．Tom has a day off, so he go to work today, he can have a good rest.A．hasn't B．hasn't to C．has to D．doesn't have to 21．－Excuse me. I can't enter the museum. Could you help me?－Sorry, the museum __________ today. It will be open tomorrow.A．doesn't open B．hasn't opened C．open D．opens22．— I ________ sleep well these days.— Maybe you should learn to relax.A．can’t B．wouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 23．Tom __________ vegetables. But he likes ice-cream.A．like B．don't like C．doesn't like D．likes 24．—Daniel, why are you late again? The movie _______ 15 minutes ago!—Sorry, I _____ to. I was trapped (困住) in the subway.A．starts; mean B．started; meantC．started; didn’t mean D．starts; don’t mean25．—What are you going to do if it _______ tomorrow?—I don’t know．A．doesn’t rain B．won’t rainC．doesn’t rai ny D．isn’t raining【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】我不喜欢她的CD，他们是很好。

专题22陈述句和疑问句-2023年中考英语核心语法逐个突破

陈述句和疑问句
考点热度★★★★
命题趋势
陈述句是陈述一个事实或者说话人的看法的句子，陈述句分为肯定句和否定句，备战中考时要牢记陈述句的肯定形式及否定形式等用法。
疑问句可分为一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、反意疑问句和选择疑问句四大类。中考英语试题一般考查这些疑问句的结构及其回答。
知识导图
一般疑问句；选择疑问句；特殊疑问句
I ________ think it ________ in your room.
【答案】don’t is
【详解】句意：我认为它在你的房间里。分析句子结构可知，这是一个宾语从句。主句是I think；宾语从句是it’s in your room。变否定句时，发生否定转移，即主句变成否定句，宾语从句不变。句子时态为一般现在时，think为实义动词，且主语I是第一人称单数，变否定句时，使用助动词don’t。故填don’t；is。
【答案】Why did
【详解】句意：由于他对写作的热爱，他赢得了写作比赛。划线部分“because of his strong love for writing”表示原因，对其提问用why；原句时态是含有实义动词的一般过去时，变特殊疑问句要用助动词did+动词原形。故填Why；did。
→How often does he e to China?
【即学即练】He won the writing petitionbecause of his strong love for writing. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ he win the writing petition?
—Yes, he is.是的，他是。/ No, he isn’t.不，他不是。
—Does he go to school by bike?他骑自行车去上学吗?

2023中考一轮考点讲练考点19 陈述句和疑问句(解析版)

2023中考一轮考点讲练考点19 陈述句和疑问句陈述句是陈述一个事实或者说话人的看法的句子，陈述句分为肯定句和否定句，备战2017年中考时要牢记陈述句的肯定形式及否定形式等用法。

疑问句可分为一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、反意疑问句和选择疑问句四大类。

中考英语试题一般考查这些疑问句的结构及其回答。

1. 掌握陈述句的肯定式、否定式；2. 除no，not以外的表否定意义的词；3. 掌握一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句的构成和基本用法；4. 理解反意疑问句的构成和基本用法。

陈述句陈述句主要分为肯定句和否定句。

考向一：陈述句的肯定句式主要有五种基本句型：1. 主语+ 谓语（不及物动词）The rain stopped. 雨停了2. 主语+ 谓语（及物动词）+ 宾语Children are playing basketball. 孩子们在打篮球。

3. 主语+ 连系动词+ 表语Leaves turn yellow in autumn. 秋天树叶变黄。

4. 主语+ 谓语（及物动词）+ 间接宾语+ 直接宾语My father bought me a computer. 我爸爸给我买了台电脑。

5. 主语+ 谓语（及物动词）+ 宾语+ 宾语补足语He made his sister cried just now. 他刚刚把他妹妹弄哭了。

考向二：陈述句的否定句式1. 若句中有连系动词be、情态动词或助动词，则分别在它们的后面加上not。

His mother has already called the police for help. 他的母亲已经报警求助了。

→His mother hasn’t called the police for help yet. 他的母亲还没有报警求助。

Sometimes you’re supposed to come early. (变为否定句)Sometimes you ____________ ____________ supposed to come early.【答案】are not【解析】因为句中有连系动词are，所以在变为否定句时，应在are后加not。

中考英语常用语法知识——陈述句知识点总结(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．Every year there are about _______ people waiting for their trains back home in the railway station before Spring Festival comes.A．five thousand of B．five thousand C．thousand of D．five thousands of B 解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：每年在春节前在火车站大约有五千人等待着买票回家。

此题考查具体的数字+thousand几千和thousands of数千计。

根据句意，应选B。

考点：考查数词。

2．Nearly ________of the American children get money from their part-time job.A．two third B．two three C．two thirds D．second third C解析：C【解析】句意：近三分之二的美国孩子从兼职工作中得到钱。

分数是由基数词和序数词一起来表示的。

基数词作分子，序数词作分母，除了分子是“1”以外，其它情况下序数词都要用复数形式。

故答案为C。

3．--- What does “three quarters” mean, Li Ping?---I see. It means __________.A．15 minutes B．one third C．fourth three D．three fourths D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：什么是“three quarters”的意思是什么，李平？我明白。

它的意思是四分之三。

在表示时间时，“three quarters”指的是三刻钟即45分钟，在表示数目时，“three quarters”指的是四分之三。

在英语中，分数的分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母要用复数形式。

七年级陈述句知识点总结

七年级陈述句知识点总结在语言学中，陈述句是最常见的语法结构之一。

它是表达肯定或否定句意见的句子，通常包含一个主语和一个谓语动词。

在学习英语的过程中，掌握陈述句的语法知识对学生的口语和写作技巧至关重要。

在本篇文章中，将对七年级学生需要理解和掌握的陈述句知识点进行总结。

1. 陈述句的定义陈述句是表达陈述性语句中最常使用的语法结构之一。

一个陈述句通常由一个主语和一个谓语组成，例如：“The sun is shining”（太阳正在照耀）。

在这个例子中，“the sun”是主语，“is shining”是谓语。

2. 主语主语是句子中最重要的成分，通常用来指示句子中谈论的人或物。

主语可以是名词、代词或短语，例如：“I”, “you”, “animals”或“the computer”。

3. 谓语谓语是指主语所做的行为或所受的动作。

它通常由一个动词构成，例如：“runs”, “is eating”, “swam”。

在英语中，谓语的形式可以发生变化，以表示时态、语态、人称和数。

例如，“I run”可以变成“he runs”或“she runs”。

4. 动词时态动词时态是表示发生时间的形式。

在英语中，常见的时态包括现在时、过去时和将来时。

在使用不同时态时，需要根据句子的情境来选择正确的时态。

例如，“I am eating dinner now”（我现在正在吃饭）是现在时，而“I ate dinner last night”（我昨晚吃了晚饭）则是过去时。

5. 动词语态动词语态是表示句子中主语做出的动作或接受的动作的形式。

英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。

主动语态表示主语做出动作，如“the dog is chasing the cat”（狗在追猫）。

而被动语态表示主语接受动作，如“the cat was chased by the dog”（猫被狗追了）。

6. 句子成分在陈述句中，还有一些其他的成分，如宾语、定语和副词。

人教版初三英语陈述句知识点总结(超全)

(每日一练)人教版初三英语陈述句知识点总结(超全)单选题1、The man said hello to me，but I ________ know him ________.A．not；at allB．not；in allC．didn't；at allD．didn't；in all答案：C解析：句意：那个人向我问好，但我一点也不认识他。

考查否定和短语。

根据but但是，可知第一个空用否定形式，意思是“我不认识他”，said为say的过去式，可知本句时态为一般过去时，句中含实意动词know，所以其否定找助动词didn't； at all全然; 一点; （用于否定句、条件句、疑问句等的句末）；in all总共，合计，根据句意，可知是一点儿也不认识，所以第二个空用at all，故选C。

2、We often use facts to tell true statements when writing. The sentences below are facts EXCEPT __________. A．I think the character in the book is very brave.B．Our ship crashed against the rocks.C．J.K. Rowling is a Canadian writer.D．On the way we met some Disney Cartoon characters.答案：A解析：句意：我们在写作时经常使用事实来说出真实的陈述。

以下句子不是事实的是哪个？考查陈述句。

I think the character in the book is very brave.我认为书中的角色非常勇敢。

Our ship crashed against the rocks.我们的船撞到了岩石上。

J.K. Rowling is a Canadian writer.J.K. 罗琳是加拿大作家。

英语陈述句专项知识点总结

陈述句专项知识点总结一、陈述句的概念陈述句是陈述一个事实或者说话人的看法。

它包括肯定句和否定句两种。

陈述句在书写时句末用句号，而在朗读时则用降调。

如：I’m a student. I like dogs. I’m not a teacher.二、陈述句的句子结构以及用法1）在英语中，陈述句由主语、谓语、宾语三个部分组成。

主语一般包括人称代词：I ,you, he ,she .物主代词：this, that, 等。

谓语一般就是动词：be动词：is, are, am和助动词：do, does和行为动词：like, eat 等例如：Mr. Walker is an Englishman. （华克先生是英国人。

——肯定句）He is not an American. （他不是美国人。

——否定句）2）否定句的表达方式基本上有下面的两种。

（1）使用否定词“not”，（2）例如：（a）be，have为主要动词，例如：（3） I am not a good swimmer. （我不是一个游泳的好手。

）（4） I have not much money. （我没有很多钱。

）（5）He has not many friend here. （在这里他没有很多朋友。

）解说：“be/have +not”常缩短成一词，尤其是日常谈话更是如此。

例如：You aren't a friend of his, are you ? （你不是他的朋友吧，是不是？）He isn't my brother. （他不是我的兄弟。

）下面例句是“have not，has not”的缩略形。

例如：I haven't a headache. （我没有头痛。

）（b）be，have为助动词You aren't going to go to her birthday party, are you? （你不打算参加她的生日宴会，是不是？） It isn't raining outside. （外面没有在下雨。

英语陈述句专项知识点总结

陈述句专项知识点总结一、陈述句的概念陈述句是陈述一个事实或者说话人的看法。

它包括肯定句和否定句两种。

陈述句在书写时句末用句号，而在朗读时则用降调。

如：I’m a student. I like dogs. I’m not a teacher.二、陈述句的句子结构以及用法1）在英语中，陈述句由主语、谓语、宾语三个部分组成。

主语一般包括人称代词：I ,you, he ,she .物主代词：this, that, 等。

谓语一般就是动词：be动词：is, are, am和助动词：do, does和行为动词：like, eat 等例如：Mr. Walker is an Englishman. （华克先生是英国人。

——肯定句）He is not an American. （他不是美国人。

——否定句）2）否定句的表达方式基本上有下面的两种。

（1）使用否定词“not”，（2）例如：（a）be，have为主要动词，例如：（3） I am not a good swimmer. （我不是一个游泳的好手。

）（4） I have not much money. （我没有很多钱。

）（5）He has not many friend here. （在这里他没有很多朋友。

）解说：“be/have +not”常缩短成一词，尤其是日常谈话更是如此。

例如：You aren't a friend of his, are you ? （你不是他的朋友吧，是不是？）He isn't my brother. （他不是我的兄弟。

）下面例句是“have not，has not”的缩略形。

例如：I haven't a headache. （我没有头痛。

）（b）be，have为助动词You aren't going to go to her birthday party, are you? （你不打算参加她的生日宴会，是不是？） It isn't raining outside. （外面没有在下雨。

语法知识—陈述句的知识点总复习附解析

一、选择题1. —Do you like—Yes. But I ________ a book now. I'm drawing a picture. A. read;reading B. read;am not reading C. reading;am readingD. reading; am not reading2. If it tomorrow, we will have a barbecue in the park.A. doesn't rainC. doesn't rainyD. isn't raining11. Paul ________________ go into the room. He ___________________ a key. B. can't / hasn'tC ・ doesn't have to 14. —When _ you free last week?A. will rainB. rainsC. won't rainD. doesn't rain3- …Mum, there's no milk in the fridge-— Oh; but there two bottles of aoole luice in it.A. areB. isn'tC. aren'tD. is4. Tigers_eat fruits and the camel_eat meat•A. don't; doesn'tB. doesn't; don'tC ・ don't; don'tD ・ doesn't; doesn't5. Peter his homework after nine o'clockin the evening.A. doesn't do B ・ does notC. isn't doD. isn't doing6.—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?—I'm sorrv 1free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.A. wasB. wasn'tC ・ will beD ・ won't be7. Mv son his homework every day.A ・ did doB ・ doesn't doC. doD ・ don't do8. If it rain tomorrow, we"II eo to theZOO-A. won'tB. doesn'tC. don'tD. isn't9・ Don't return the video to Peter, 1 it.A. don't watchB ・ won't watchC. haven't watchD. wasn't watchingtomorrow?10. —What are you going to do if it —Idon't know. B ・ won't rainA. can / hasn't C. can / doesn't have 12.He car/t get into the room. HeA. hasn't gotB. doesn't13.SheD. can't / don't have a key （钥匙）.isn'tC.D. aren'tA. isn't have toclean the classroom today.B. don't have tohave to17. —Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night. —Oh, I ___________ t o the party. was invited【参考答案】♦"试卷处理标记，请不要删除1- D解析：DA. doesn't playB. isn't playingC ・ didn't playD ・ won't play19. Li Lei an English book.A. don't have B ・ doesn't haveC. doesn't hasD・ 20. He his homework on Sundays.A. doesn'tB ・ don't doC. doesn't doD ・21. Tom has a day off, so he go to work today, he can have a good rest.A. hasn'tB. hasn't toC. has toD. 22. - 1sleep well these days.—Maybe you should learn to relax.A. car/tB. wouldn'tC. needn'tD. 23 ・ Students are to soeak loudiv in the reading room.A. told B ・ supposedC. not supposedD. 24. Tom vegetables. But he likes ice-cream.A. likeB. don't likeC. doesn't like D ・ 25. Webuy the train tickets. Wecan book one by phonenow.A. needn^t toB. don't need toC. need toD. need18. Paul is crazy about basketball, but hefootball very often. don't hasdon'tdoesn't have tomustn'tallowedlikes—Well, I _ have a free day because there was too much work. A. did; didn'tB ・ were; didn'tC. were; wasn'tD ・ did; wasn't15- —Where are my keys? —Sorry, _ A. I knowB ・ I know notC. I don't know16. Zhang Lan likes English, but she _________A. isn't like B ・ doesn't likemaths.C. aren't likeD ・ don't likeA. B. am not invited C ・ wasn't invited【解析】试题分析：句意：一你喜欢阅读吗？是的，但是我现在没有读书。

2021年初中英语语法知识—陈述句的知识点总复习有答案解析

一、选择题1．His grandfather _______ radio.A．isn’t like B．doesn’t likes C．doesn’t like D．don’t like 2．If it ___________ tomorrow, we will have a barbecue in the park.A．will rain B．rains C．won't rain D．doesn't rain 3．The newspaper came just now. I ________it yet.A．has read B．have read C．hasn’t read D．haven’t read 4．Tigers eat fruits and the camel eat meat .A．don’t ; doesn’t B．doesn’t ; don’tC．don’t ; don’t D．doesn’t ; doesn’t5．Mr. White __________ the blue trousers because __________his shirt well. A．likes; they don't match B．doesn’t like; they don’t match C．likes; it matches D．doesn't like; it matches6．Peter_____ his homework after nine o'clock in the evening.A．doesn't do B．does not C．isn't do D．isn't doing 7．The teachers ________ on the blackboard with chalk in the future.A．isn't writing B．didn't write C．don't write D．won't write 8．My grandma_________ chickens yesterday but she didn’t _______ them this morning. A．feed, fed B．fed, fedC．feed, feed D．fed, feed9．We __________ buy the train tickets. We can book one by phone now. A．needn’t to B．don’t need toC．need to D．need10．My brother ___________ like playing ping-pong.A．isn’t B．notC．doesn’t D．don’t11．“ Do you like ice-cream? ” “ No, I don’t. I ______ to be fat. ”A．want B．do want C．not want D．don’t want 12．Tom is in No.6 Middle School，but Alice_______.A．is B．isn't C．does D．doesn't 13．Your name again? I'm sorry I catch it.A．don't B．didn't C．won't D．wasn't 14．Which of the following sentences is correct?A．He came in and sat down.B．We all like <Harry Potter>.C．When we met. He didn't say hello.D．We went out, headed for the bus stop.15．Jane is my friend. ___________ from England.A．she B．he is C．his D．she’s 16．—Would you mind _________ in the dining hall?— Of course not.A．Not to smoke B．not smokingC．smoke D．not smoke17．—Excuse me! You can't take photos here. Look at the sign. It says “NO PHOTOS”.—Sorry, I_________ it.A．didn't see B．am going to see C．won't see D．don't see 18．If it _________ rainy tomorrow， we will go for an outing．A．doesn't B．will be C．is D．isn't 19．— Whose coat is this? Is it Cindy's?—It _______________be hers. Don't you remember she didn't come to the picnic? A．can't B．might C．must20．You _____buy anything else. We have got everything ready for the party. A．don't need to B．needn't to C．don't need D．need 21．－Excuse me. I can't enter the museum. Could you help me?－Sorry, the museum __________ today. It will be open tomorrow.A．doesn't open B．hasn't opened C．open D．opens 22．— I ________ sleep well these days.— Maybe you should learn to relax.A．can’t B．wouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 23．Daming and Lingling ________ go to school on Saturday.A．don’t B．aren’t C．isn’t D．doesn’t 24．Tom breakfast. He usually gets up late.A．hasn’t B．don’t have C．doesn’t have 25．---- ______ Tom in the English Club?---- Yes, but he _____ go there very often.A．Does; doesn’t B．Does; isn’tC．Is; does D．Is; doesn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他的祖父不喜欢收音机。

初中英语语法知识—陈述句的知识点总复习含答案(1)

一、选择题1．Which of the following sentences is correct?A．I will call you. As soon as I arrive in Beijing.B．Jenny said: “I enjoyed dancing to light music.”C．Norman Bethune is one of the most famous heroes in China.D．Although she was tired, but Tina still helped me finish the task.2．I the boy’s name. You can ask Peter.A．don’t call B．callC．don’t know D．know3．My son _______ his homework every day.A．did do B．doesn’t do C．do D．don’t do 4．The teachers ________ on the blackboard with chalk in the future.A．isn't writing B．didn't write C．don't write D．won't write 5．If it ________ rain tomorrow, we’ll go to the zoo.A．won’t B．doesn’t C．don’t D．isn’t 6．—What are you going to do if it _______ tomorrow?—I don’t know．A．doesn’t rain B．won’t rainC．doesn’t rainy D．isn’t raining7．—What are those? —_______.A．They are books. B．She is my sisterC．They are my brothers D．It is a dictionary8．I __________ news. They are boring.A．can’t stand B．like C．love D．don’t mind 9．My father _______ the housework at the weekend.A．doesn’t B．doC．doesn’t do D．don’t do10．—Do you like _____ ?—Yes. But I _____ a book now. I’m drawing a picture.A．read;reading B．read;am not readingC．reading;am reading D．reading; am not reading11．Bob has a TV, but he _____ a computer.A．doesn’t have B．don’t has C．doesn’t has12．Li Ming ______ volleyball. He only watch it on TV.A．plays B．doesn’t play C．watches D．doesn’t watch 13．Jane is my friend. ___________ from England.A．she B．he is C．his D．she’s 14．Which of the following sentences is correct?A．He came in and sat down.B．We all like <Harry Potter>.C．When we met. He didn't say hello.D．We went out, headed for the bus stop.15．Jim and I know her last name.A．am not B．isn’tC．aren’t D．don’t16．I ________ math but I like English.A．like B．likes C．doesn’t like D．don’t like 17．－How about going to Suzhou Center on foot, dear?－If it rainy now.A．won't B．isn't C．don't D．doesn't 18．---What are you going to do next weekend?---I _____ yet. Do you have any good ideas?A．haven't decided B．won't decideC．have decided D．didn't decide19．—What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today,—Honey, you____________. Let's go out to have something different.A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．don't have to 20．— I ________ sleep well these days.— Maybe you should learn to relax.A．can’t B．wouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 21．Daming and Lingling ________ go to school on Saturday.A．don’t B．aren’t C．isn’t D．doesn’t 22．—Look at the sign! It says＂No Smoking＂.—Oh, sorry. I __________ it.A．don’t see B．haven’t seen C．wasn’t seen D．didn’t see 23．You______ worry about your lessons. Be careful next time and you will get a good mark. A．don’t need to B．not need C．needn’t to D．don’t need 24．—Daniel, why are you late again? The movie _______ 15 minutes ago!—Sorry, I _____ to. I was trapped (困住) in the subway.A．starts; mean B．started; meantC．started; didn’t mean D．starts; don’t mean25．—Where are my keys?—Sorry, _____.A．I know B．I know not C．I don’t know【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】A项中，as soon as接一个时间状语从句，从句前是句号，所以缺少主句，排除A；B项中为直接引语，引号中表示客观事实，为一般现在时，排除B；D项中although和but不能连用，排除D。

新初中英语语法知识—陈述句的知识点总复习含答案(2)

一、选择题1．Jane is my friend. ___________ from England.A．she B．he is C．his D．she’s2．If it ___________ tomorrow, we will have a barbecue in the park.A．will rain B．rains C．won't rain D．doesn't rain 3．--- Mum, there's no milk in the fridge.一Oh; but there ____________ two bottles of apple juice in it.A．are B．isn't C．aren't D．is4．They a good time because it rained heavily.A．have B．had C．didn’t have D．don’t have 5．Which of the following is right?A．He goes to fishing every weekend.B．I am looking forward to visit Beijing soon.C．Many trees have planted since last year.D．You had better not leave here before I come back.6．My grandma_________ chickens yesterday but she didn’t _______ them this morning. A．feed, fed B．fed, fedC．feed, feed D．fed, feed7．“ Do you like ice-cream? ” “ No, I don’t. I ______ to be fat. ”A．want B．do want C．not want D．don’t want 8．—Do you like _____ ?—Yes. But I _____ a book now. I’m drawing a picture.A．read;reading B．read;am not readingC．reading;am reading D．reading; am not reading9．They _________ any help because they can do it by themselves.A．don’t need to B．don’t need C．doesn’t need D．doesn’t need to 10．—Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night.—Oh, I _______ to the party.A．was invitedB．am not invitedC．wasn’t invited11．My mother always tells me that “______”. So I always do my best while studying. A．many hands make light work B．the early bird catches the wormsC．no pain, no gain D．all roads lead to Rome12．I the boy’s name. You ca n ask Peter.A．don’t call B．callC．don’t know D．know13．The key is yellow .的同义句是：A．The key yellow. B．The is a yellow key .C．This is a yellow key. D．They are yellow key.14．Tom __________ vegetables. But he likes ice-cream.A．like B．don't like C．doesn't like D．likes 15．Which of the following sentences is correct?A．I will call you. As soon as I arrive in Beijing.B．Jenny said: “I enjoyed dancing to light music.”C．Norman Bethune is one of the most famous heroes in China.D．Although she was tired, but Tina still helped me finish the task.16．—Oh, the room is too dirty, Tony!—Sorry, Mom. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.A．didn’t clean B．isn’t cleanedC．was cleaned D．wasn’t cleaned17．I ________ math but I like English.A．like B．likes C．doesn’t like D．don’t like 18．Li Lei____ an English book.A．don’t have B．doesn’t have C．doesn’t has D．don’t has 19．Which following sentences is the Opinion?A．There are 7 books in the series of the story.B．Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C．J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D．J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.20．Which of the following sentences（句子）is correct（正确的）?A．It’s very hot in August in most parts of China.B．He always go to work by bus last year.C．Tomorrow is Mary’s 13 birthday.D．Tom would like visit some places of interest in Henan.21．—What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today,—Honey, you____________. Let's go out to have something different.A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．don't have to 22．Tony ________ his homework as __________ as Jenny.A．don’t do; carefully B．does; carefulC．doesn’t; careful D．doesn’t do; carefully23．—Look at the sign! It says＂No Smoking＂.—Oh, sorry. I __________ it.A．don’t see B．haven’t seen C．wasn’t seen D．didn’t see 24．You______ worry about your lessons. Be careful next time and you will get a good mark. A．don’t need to B．not need C．needn’t to D．don’t need 25．Your name again? I'm sorry I catch it.A．don't B．didn't C．won't D．wasn't【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：简是我的朋友，她来自英国。

陈述句知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)2

陈述句知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）英语句子按其使用目的可将其分类为：陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句。

陈述句(Declarative Sentence)是陈述一个事实或者说话人的看法的句子。

它包括肯定句（The Affirmative Sentence）和否定句（The Negative Sentence）两种。

陈述句在书写时句末用句号，在朗读时用降调。

一、陈述句的肯定式陈述句的肯定式即肯定陈述句,它的谓语结构中不含否定词,例如He is a student.他是一个学生。

She lives in Nanjing.她住在南京。

I can swim.我会游泳。

Mr. Black will go to Beijing on business tomorrow.布莱克先生明天将去北京出差。

Jane bought some new clothes yesterday.珍妮昨天买了一些新衣服。

二、陈述句的否定式陈述句的否定式即否定陈述句,它的谓语结构中含有否定词如not（不)，no(不,没有)，never(从不)，nothing(没有什么)，none 没有人)，few（几乎没有,后跟可数名词)，little(几乎没有,后跟不可数名词)，seldom(很少)，hardly(几乎不)等。

例如：He never goes to work late.他上班从来不迟到。

This is not my bag.这不是我的包I can' t swim.我不会游泳。

She didn’ t find her book.她没有找到她的书。

He won' t get up early tomorrow morning.他明天早上将不会早起。

We have no school on Saturday or Sunday.我们星期六和星期天不上学。

三、将肯定句改为否定句的方法(1) 如果句子中有be 动词(am,is,are,was,were)will或shall、情态动词(can，could,must,need,may等)的时候,只需在这些词后面加not，例如：① My father is an engineer.我父亲是一位工程师。

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—陈述句的知识点总复习含解析

一、选择题1．The key is yellow .的同义句是：A．The key yellow. B．The is a yellow key .C．This is a yellow key. D．They are yellow key.2．Tigers eat fruits and the camel eat meat .A．don’t ; doesn’t B．doesn’t ; don’tC．don’t ; don’t D．doesn’t ; doesn’t3．—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?—I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.A．was B．wasn'tC．will be D．won't be4．Don’t return the video to Peter, I _____ it.A．don’t watch B．won’t watch C．haven’t watch D．wasn’t watching 5．My grandma_________ chickens yesterday but she didn’t _______ them this morning. A．feed, fed B．fed, fedC．feed, feed D．fed, feed6．Paul __________ go into the room. He __________ a key.A．can / hasn’t B．can’t / hasn’tC．can / doesn’t have D．can’t / don’t have7．We __________ buy the train tickets. We can book one by phone now.A．needn’t to B．don’t need toC．need to D．need8．She ___________ clean the classroom today.A．isn’t have to B．don’t have toC．doesn’t have to D．have to9．—Do you like _____ ?—Yes. But I _____ a book now. I’m drawing a picture.A．read;reading B．read;am not readingC．reading;am reading D．reading; am not reading10．Bob has a TV, but he _____ a computer.A．doesn’t have B．don’t has C．doesn’t has11．—What’s this?—______A．This’s a cat. B．This is a cat. C．Its a cat. D．It’s a cat.12．I the boy’s name. You can ask Peter.A．don’t call B．callC．don’t know D．know13．His grandfather _______ radio.A．isn’t like B．doesn’t likes C．doesn’t lik e D．don’t like14．You______ worry about your lessons. Be careful next time and you will get a good mark. A．don’t need to B．not need C．needn’t to D．don’t need 15．Wang Lin a watch.A．doesn’t has B．doesn’t haveC．don’t have D．don’t has16．－How about going to Suzhou Center on foot, dear?－If it rainy now.A．won't B．isn't C．don't D．doesn't17．No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. Even though you are rather busy every day, you should find time for your hobbies because they can _____.①no t help you find new ways of thinking②make you feel more confident③help you relax after a long time of hard work④make you feel more lonely⑤help you learn something newA．①③⑤B．②④⑤C．②③⑤18．Which of the following sentences is the Opinion?A．J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.B．Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C．J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D．There are seven books in the series of the story.19．---What are you going to do next weekend?---I _____ yet. Do you have any good ideas?A．haven't decided B．won't decideC．have decided D．didn't decide20．The old man to take any medicine. He’s already fine.A．needn’t B．need C．doesn’t need D．needs 21．Sixteen-year-olds to drive. They aren’t serious enough.A．is allowed B．are not allowed C．is not allowed22．Tom has a day off, so he go to work today, he can have a good rest.A．hasn't B．hasn't to C．has to D．doesn't have to 23．－What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth?－I _________ it yet.A．see B．don't see C．have seen D．haven't seen 24．— I ________ sleep well these days.— Maybe you should learn to relax.A．can’t B．wouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 25．Zhang Lan likes English, but she _______ maths.A．isn’t like B．doesn’t like C．aren’t like D．don’t like【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】“这个钥匙是黄色的”可译为“这是一把黄色的钥匙”。

初中英语语法知识—陈述句的知识点总复习有答案解析(2)

一、选择题1．Tony ________ his homework as __________ as Jenny.A．don’t do; carefully B．does; carefulC．doesn’t; careful D．doesn’t do; carefully2．Peter_____ his homework after nine o'clock in the evening.A．doesn't do B．does not C．isn't do D．isn't doing 3．His mother ____ him ____ the games.A． is allowed , to play B．doesn’t allow , to playC．doesn’t allow play D．is allowed play4．We __________ buy the train tickets. We can book one by phone now.A．needn’t to B．don’t need toC．need to D．need5．My brother ___________ like playing ping-pong.A．isn’t B．notC．doesn’t D．don’t6．—Don’t forget _____________ the letter on your way home.—OK, I _____________.A．to send; will B．sending; will C．to send; won’t D．sending; won’t 7．If you don’t go to the concert this weekend, ________.A．I will, too. B．I won’t, either.C．I do, too. D．I don’t, either.8．She ___________ clean the classroom today.A．isn’t have to B．don’t have toC．doesn’t have to D．have to9．They _________ any help because they can do it by themselves.A．don’t need to B．don’t need C．doesn’t need D．doesn’t need to 10．Wang Lin a watch.A．doesn’t has B．doesn’t haveC．don’t have D．don’t has11．Which of the following sentences is the Opinion?A．J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.B．Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C．J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D．There are seven books in the series of the story.12．Tigers eat fruits and the camel eat meat .A．don’t ; doesn’t B．doesn’t ; don’tC．don’t ; don’t D．doesn’t ; doesn’t13．If it _________ rainy tomorrow， we will go for an outing．A．doesn't B．will be C．is D．isn't 14．—When you free last week?— Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.A．did; didn’t B．were; didn’t C．were; wasn’t D．did; wasn’t 15．— Whose coat is this? Is it Cindy's?—It _______________be hers. Don't you remember she didn't come to the picnic?A．can't B．might C．must16．You _____buy anything else. We have got everything ready for the party.A．don't need to B．needn't to C．don't need D．need17．You’d better ____________ late next time.A．not be B．not to be C．won’t be D．don’t be 18．Tom has a day off, so he go to work today, he can have a good rest.A．hasn't B．hasn't to C．has to D．doesn't have to 19．－What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth?－I _________ it yet.A．see B．don't see C．have seen D．haven't seen 20．－Excuse me. I can't enter the museum. Could you help me?－Sorry, the museum __________ today. It will be open tomorrow.A．doesn't open B．hasn't opened C．open D．opens21．You______ worry about your lessons. Be careful next time and you will get a good mark. A．don’t need to B．not need C．needn’t to D．don’t need 22．Tom __________ vegetables. But he likes ice-cream.A．like B．don't like C．doesn't like D．likes 23．—Daniel, why are you late again? The movie _______ 15 minutes ago!—Sorry, I _____ to. I was trapped (困住) in the subway.A．starts; mean B．started; meantC．started; didn’t mean D．starts; don’t mean24．Which of the following is an opinion?A．I spend more time on homework than before. B．Many changes have taken place in Nanjing. C．Nanjing is the most beautiful city I have ever visited. D．He has lived here since he was born.25．---What are you going to do next weekend?---I _____ yet. Do you have any good ideas?A．haven't decided B．won't decideC．have decided D．didn't decide【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】本题考查：实义动词的同级比较。

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