表语从句练习
中考英语表语从句高级综合用法练习题30题
中考英语表语从句高级综合用法练习题30题1.The problem is ______ we can finish the project on time.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案:B。
本题考查表语从句连接词的用法。
“The problem is”后面的表语从句表达一种不确定的情况,即“我们是否能按时完成项目”,所以用“whether”。
“that”在表语从句中无实际意义,不适合此语境;“what”在表语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,此处不合适;“how”表示方式,也不符合题意。
2.My concern is ______ he will come to the party.A.thatB.whetherC.whenD.where答案:B。
“My concern is”后的表语从句表示一种担忧,不确定“他是否会来参加聚会”,用“whether”。
“that”无实际意义,不符合;“when”表示时间,“where”表示地点,都与题意不符。
3.The question is ______ we should choose this plan.A.thatB.whetherD.why答案:B。
“The question is”后的表语从句是对“我们是否应该选择这个计划”的疑问,用“whether”。
“that”在此处不合适,“what”和“why”也不符合句子表达的意思。
4.Her doubt is ______ they can solve the problem quickly.A.thatB.whetherC.howD.when答案:B。
“Her doubt is”表明她的怀疑,不确定“他们是否能快速解决问题”,用“whether”。
“that”不符合语境,“how”表示方式,“when”表示时间,均不恰当。
5.The worry is ______ she will pass the exam.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which答案:B。
中考英语表语从句综合练习题30题
中考英语表语从句综合练习题30题1.The problem is who can take care of the baby.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.which答案:C。
本题考查表语从句的连接词。
句子的意思是“问题是谁能照顾这个婴儿”,表语从句中缺少主语,且指人,所以用who。
what 一般在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语,但这里不适合;that 在表语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此处不合适;which 一般用于有选择范围的时候,这里也不适用。
2.My worry is whether he will come on time.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:C。
表语从句中“是否”一般用whether 引导,不用if。
that 在表语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此处不合适;when 引导表语从句时表示时间,不符合题意。
3.The question is how we can solve this problem.A.whatB.thatD.which答案:C。
本题中表语从句缺少方式状语,所以用how 引导。
what 一般在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语;that 在表语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用;which 一般用于有选择范围的时候。
4.Her suggestion is that we should start early.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.when答案:B。
that 在表语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此处that 引导的表语从句是对suggestion 的解释说明。
what 一般在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语;which 一般用于有选择范围的时候;when 引导表语从句时表示时间。
5.The reason is because he was ill.A.thatB.becauseC.whyD.for答案:A。
“The reason is that...”是固定用法,不能用because。
高二英语表语从句的构成练习题20题(答案解析)
高二英语表语从句的构成练习题20题(答案解析)1.The problem is that he is too lazy.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.when答案解析:B。
本题考查表语从句的连接词。
表语从句中不缺少任何成分,且意思完整,用that 引导。
what 在表语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语;which 在表语从句中有特定的选择范围;when 在表语从句中表示时间。
例如:The problem is what he should do.(问题是他应该做什么,what 在从句中作do 的宾语)。
2.My worry is he may be late.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。
表语从句意思完整,用that 引导。
if 不能引导表语从句;whether 在表语从句中有“是否”之意,但此处不需要表达是否之意;when 表示时间不符合语境。
例如:My worry is that he can't finish the work on time.(我的担忧是他不能按时完成工作)。
3.The question is he will come or not.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:C。
“是否”用whether 引导表语从句,if 不能引导表语从句。
that 不符合此处需要表达是否之意;when 表示时间不符合。
例如:The question is whether it will rain tomorrow.(问题是明天是否会下雨)。
4.Her suggestion is we should start early.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案解析:A。
表语从句意思完整,用that 引导。
what 在从句中充当成分;which 有选择范围;when 表示时间不符合。
例如:Her suggestion is that we take a bus.(她的建议是我们坐公交车)。
中考英语表语从句练习题20题(答案解析)
中考英语表语从句练习题20题(答案解析)1.The problem is ______ we don't have enough time to finish the work.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.if答案解析:A。
本题考查表语从句连接词。
“The problem is that...”是常见的表语从句结构,that 在表语从句中只起连接作用,不充当任何成分,这里意思是“问题是我们没有足够的时间完成工作”。
选项B“what”在表语从句中要充当成分,本题不缺成分,所以错误。
选项C“whether”表示“是否”,意思不符。
选项D“if”一般不用于引导表语从句。
2.My concern is ______ he will be able to come on time.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.when答案解析:B。
本题中“My concern is...”表示“我的担忧是……”,后面的从句是对担忧的内容进行解释。
“whether”在表语从句中表示“是否”,符合语境,即“我担心他是否能按时来”。
选项A“that”在表语从句中无实际意义,此处意思不合适。
选项C“what”在表语从句中充当成分,本题不缺成分,错误。
选项D“when”表示时间,与题意不符。
3.The question is ______ we should choose this plan or not.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案解析:B。
“The question is...”后面接表语从句,“whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”,即“问题是我们是否应该选择这个计划”。
选项A“that”无实际意义,不符合题意。
选项C“what”在表语从句中充当成分,本题不缺成分,错误。
选项D“how”表示方式,此处意思不对。
4.His worry is ______ he can pass the exam.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.when答案解析:B。
九年级英语表语从句练习50题
九年级英语表语从句练习50题1.The reason why he is absent is that he is ill.答案解析:“The reason why...is that...”是固定句型,表示“……的原因是……”。
此句中“he is ill”是表语从句,用that 引导,在句中不充当成分,只起连接作用。
2.My dream is to be a teacher.答案解析:“to be a teacher”是动词不定式作表语,不是表语从句。
3.His suggestion is that we should go there by bike.答案解析:“that we should go there by bike”是表语从句,用that 引导,在句中不充当成分,只起连接作用。
4.The problem is who can help us.答案解析:“who can help us”是表语从句,在句中作表语,表示“谁能帮助我们”。
5.What I want to know is when the meeting will start.答案解析:“when the meeting will start”是表语从句,在句中作表语,表示“会议什么时候开始”。
6.The question is whether he will come or not.答案解析:“whether he will come or not”是表语从句,在句中作表语,表示“他是否会来”。
7.My worry is how I can improve my English.答案解析:“how I can improve my English”是表语从句,在句中作表语,表示“我怎样才能提高我的英语”。
8.The fact is that he has made a mistake.答案解析:“that he has made a mistake”是表语从句,用that 引导,在句中不充当成分,只起连接作用。
初一英语表语从句结构练习题40题
初一英语表语从句结构练习题40题1.The fact is that he is very smart.A.whichB.whatC.whenD.that答案:D。
本题考查表语从句连接词that 的用法。
在表语从句中,that 只起连接作用,不充当任何成分。
本句中“he is very smart”是完整的句子,所以用that 连接。
选项A“which”在表语从句中有特定的选择含义;选项B“what”在表语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分;选项C“when”表示时间,不符合本句语境。
表语从句的基本结构是:主语+系动词+表语从句。
2.My idea is that we should start early.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.where答案:C。
“we should start early”是完整的句子,用that 连接。
选项A“which”一般用于有选择的情况;选项B“who”用于指人;选项D“where”表示地点,均不符合本句语境。
表语从句基本结构如前所述。
3.The problem is that he is lazy.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案:B。
“he is lazy”是完整句子,用that 连接。
选项A“if”表示是否,在表语从句中不常用;选项C“what”在表语从句中要充当成分;选项D“when”表示时间,不符合本句。
表语从句基本结构为:主语+系动词+表语从句。
4.The truth is that she is kind.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where答案:A。
“she is kind”完整,用that 连接。
选项B“which”有选择之意;选项C“who”指人;选项D“where”表地点,不合语境。
表语从句基本结构是主语+系动词+表语从句。
5.The result is that they won the game.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what答案:A。
表语从句练习题及答案
表语从句练习题及答案一、填空题1. The reason why he was late is ________ he missed the bus.2. My dream is ________ I can travel around the world one day.3. This is ________ we should learn from them.4. The teacher said that was ________ made him angry.5. The truth is ________ he didn't tell the truth.二、选择题1. The classroom is ________.A. very clean and tidyB. what is very clean and tidyC. that is very clean and tidyD. how it is very clean and tidyA. because he was illB. that he was illC. because of his illnessD. that because of his illness3. ________ we need is more time.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Who4. The teacher told us that light travels in ________.A. straight lineB. a straight lineC. the straight lineD. straight lines5. The fact is ________ we all know.A. thatB. becauseC. whyD. how三、改写句子1. The reason why he failed the exam is that he didn't work hard.改写为:The reason why he failed the exam is ________.2. Our plan is that we will go to the museum first.改写为:Our plan is ________.3. This is because he didn't understand the question.改写为:This is ________.4. The teacher said that the earth is round.改写为:The teacher said ________.5. The truth is that he stole the money.改写为:The truth is ________.四、句子合并1. He said that he was tired. He said it was the reason he left early.合并为:He said that he was tired, ________.2. The book is interesting. It is the book that I borrowed from the library.合并为:The book ________ is the one that I borrowed from the library.3. She is happy. This is because she got a promotion.合并为:She is happy ________.4. The weather is cold. This is why we decided to stay at home.合并为:The weather is cold, ________.合并为:He looks sad, ________.五、翻译题1. 他失败的原因是他不够努力。
表语从句巩固练习40题
表语从句巩固练习40题1. The reason why I am late is that I missed the bus.答案:that 。
本题考查表语从句的连接词。
“that”在表语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此处“that I missed the bus”是对主语“the reason”的解释说明。
2. My problem is whether I can pass the exam.答案:whether 。
“whether”表示“是否”,在表语从句中引导一般疑问句,此处表示“我能否通过考试”。
3. The question is what we should do next.答案:what 。
“what”在表语从句中充当成分,在本句中作“do”的宾语,表示“接下来我们应该做什么”。
4. It seems as if it is going to rain.答案:as if 。
“as if”引导表语从句,表示“好像,似乎”,此处表示“看起来好像要下雨”。
5. That's why I love this school.答案:why 。
“why”在表语从句中表示“……的原因”,此处解释“我爱这所学校的原因”。
6. The question is ___ we can find enough water for the people in the drought-stricken area.A. howB. whatC. whereD. when答案:A。
本题考查特殊疑问词引导的表语从句。
“how”表示方式、方法,在句中表示“如何能为干旱地区的人们找到足够的水”,符合题意。
“what”通常在从句中充当主语、宾语等成分,此处不符合。
“where”表示地点,“when”表示时间,均不符合句子语境。
7. The problem is ___ we should do to protect the environment.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how答案:A。
表语从句练习题及答案
表语从句练习题及答案一、选择题1. 他是一个______的人。
A. 谁B. 什么C. 怎样D. 哪里答案:C2. 这本书______我昨天买的。
A. 是B. 被C. 由D. 与答案:A3. 他______一个诚实的人。
A. 是B. 看起来C. 成为D. 变成答案:A4. 我们______一个团队。
A. 是B. 成为C. 变成D. 看起来像答案:A5. 他们______他们的朋友。
A. 是B. 看起来像C. 变成D. 与答案:A二、填空题1. 他______一个好老师,因为他总是乐于助人。
答案:是2. 那______一场精彩的比赛。
答案:是3. 她______一个勤奋的学生,因为她总是第一个到教室。
答案:是4. 他们______一群热情的人。
答案:是5. 这______一个宁静的村庄。
答案:是三、改错题1. 他是一个怎样的人?(×)他是一个怎样的人。
(√)2. 这本书是昨天我买的。
(×)这本书是我昨天买的。
(√)3. 他们与他们的朋友。
(×)他们是他们的朋友。
(√)4. 我们看起来像一个团队。
(×)我们是一个团队。
(√)5. 那是一场精彩的比赛。
(×)那是一场怎样的比赛?(√)四、翻译题1. 他是一个怎样的人?答案:What kind of person he is?2. 这本书是我昨天买的。
答案:This book is what I bought yesterday.3. 他们是我们的朋友。
答案:They are our friends.4. 我们是一个团队。
答案:We are a team.5. 这是一所美丽的学校。
答案:This is a beautiful school.五、连词成句1. 他是一个诚实的人。
答案:他是一个诚实的人。
2. 那是一场精彩的比赛。
答案:那是一场精彩的比赛。
3. 她是一个勤奋的学生。
答案:她是一个勤奋的学生。
4. 他们是一群热情的人。
高二英语表语从句练习题20题(答案解析)
高二英语表语从句练习题20题(答案解析)1. The reason why he was absent from school is _ he was ill.A. thatB. becauseC. forD. as if答案解析:A。
在表语从句中,“that”在从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用。
“because”不能引导表语从句,“for”也不能引导表语从句,“as if”引导表语从句时表示“好像”,不符合语境。
2. My suggestion is _ we should have a discussion about this problem.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when答案解析:A。
“that”引导表语从句,在从句中不充当成分。
“what”在表语从句中要充当成分,这里从句不缺成分。
“which”和“when”引导表语从句时需在从句中充当成分,不符合语境。
3. The problem is _ we don't have enough time.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. if答案解析:A。
“that”引导表语从句,在从句中不充当成分。
“whether”表示“是否”,在表语从句中有“是否”的意思时可以用,但这里不需要“是否”的含义。
“what”在表语从句中要充当成分,这里从句不缺成分。
“if”不能引导表语从句。
4. The question is _ we can finish the task on time.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which答案解析:B。
“whether”在表语从句中表示“是否”,符合语境。
“that”引导表语从句时没有“是否”的含义。
“what”和“which”在表语从句中要充当成分,这里从句不缺成分。
5. The fact is _ he has made great progress.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. why答案解析:A。
中考英语表语从句练习题20题含答案解析
中考英语表语从句练习题20题含答案解析1. My mother is worried because I am not good at math. The reason is ____ I don't like doing exercises.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. when答案:A。
解析:表语从句中不缺少任何成分,用that 引导。
选项B what 在表语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语成分;选项C why 表示原因;选项D when 表示时间,均不符合题意。
2. The problem is ____ we don't have enough time to finish the project.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. when答案:A。
解析:表语从句中不缺少任何成分,用that 引导。
选项B what 在表语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语成分;选项C why 表示原因;选项D when 表示时间,均不符合题意。
3. The question is ____ we should choose A or B.A. thatB. whatC. which答案:C。
解析:这里表示在A 和B 中做出选择,用which 引导表语从句。
选项A that 在表语从句中不充当成分;选项B what 在表语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语成分;选项D when 表示时间,均不符合题意。
4. The reason why he is late is ____ he missed the bus.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. when答案:A。
解析:表语从句中不缺少任何成分,用that 引导。
选项B what 在表语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语成分;选项C why 表示原因;选项D when 表示时间,均不符合题意。
5. The fact is ____ he is a very hard-working student.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. when答案:A。
九年级英语表语从句练习50题
九年级英语表语从句练习50题1.The problem is _____ we can get there on time.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案:B。
本题考查表语从句连接词的用法。
“that”在表语从句中不充当成分,无实际意义,此句意思不合适;“what”在表语从句中充当成分,此句不缺成分,所以不合适;“how”表示方式,此句不是问方式;“whether”表示“是否”,符合此句意思,问题是我们是否能按时到达那里。
2.My suggestion is _____ we should start early.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.when答案:A。
“that”在表语从句中不充当成分,无实际意义,此句“我的建议是我们应该早点开始”,用“that”引导表语从句合适。
“whether”“what”“when”在本句中意思均不合适。
3.The question is _____ he will come or not.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案:B。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”,此句意思是问题是他是否会来。
“that”“what”“how”不符合此句语境。
4.His worry is _____ he can pass the exam.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案:B。
此句意思是他的担忧是他是否能通过考试。
“that”在此句意思不合适;“what”在表语从句中充当成分,此句不缺成分;“how”表示方式,也不符合此句意思。
只有“whether”表示“是否”合适。
5.The fact is _____ he has made a mistake.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案:A。
此句“事实是他犯了一个错误”,用“that”引导表语从句,不充当成分,无实际意义,符合此句语境。
表语从句练习题
表语从句练习题表语从句是指用来作为主语、宾语、表语或补语的从句。
在英语中,表语从句非常常见,因此掌握表语从句的使用方法至关重要。
接下来我们将通过一些练习题来加深对表语从句的理解。
练习题一:选择正确的表语从句1. The fact ______ he didn't study hard led to his failure in the exam.A. thatB. whyC. whetherD. what2. My dream is ______ my own business in the future.A. thatB. to haveC. whenD. why3. The question is ______ is the best way to solve the problem.A. whatB. howC. whenD. why4. His biggest hope is ______ he can find a good job after graduation.A. thatB. whetherC. howD. why5. The problem is ______ we can finish the project on time.A. whatB. whetherC. whenD. that练习题二:填入适当的表语从句1. His suggestion is ______ you should apologize to her.2. The problem is ______ we have too little time to complete the task.3. Their belief is ______ hard work will lead to success.4. The fact is ______ he didn't attend the meeting without any reason.5. The question is ______ we can trust him or not.练习题三:根据上下文选择合适的表语从句1. - What's your opinion on the matter?- ______ whether we should give up or keep trying depends on our analysis of the situation.2. - Do you know ______ you can find the information?- I'm not sure, but I will ask my friend.3. - Why did she look so upset?- The reason is ______ she failed the exam.4. - Can you tell me ______ you are laughing?- Oh, it's because of a funny joke I read online.5. - The problem is ______ we can afford to buy a new car.- I think we should save more money first.答案:练习题一:1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. D练习题二:1. that 2. that 3. that 4. that 5. whether练习题三:1. Whether 2. where 3. that 4. why 5. whether通过以上练习题,我们可以看到不同的表语从句在语句中起到了不同的作用。
表语从句练习题(打印版)
表语从句练习题(打印版)### 表语从句练习题(打印版)一、选择题1. The fact is _______ he has been working hard on his project.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who2. The reason is _______ he didn't come to the meeting is that he was ill.A. whyB. whatC. thatB. which3. The news is _______ the famous singer will give a concert in our city next month.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. who二、填空题4. The truth is _______ we have no choice but to accept the new rules._________ (that)5. The problem is _______ we don't have enough time to finish the project._________ (that)6. The idea is _______ we should start a new business._________ (that)三、改错题7. The news is that the company will expand its business abroad.- 错误:无- 正确:The news is that the company will expand its business abroad.8. The reason why he was late is because he missed the bus. - 错误:because- 正确:The reason he was late is that he missed the bus.9. The fact is what she is the best candidate for the job.- 错误:what- 正确:The fact is that she is the best candidate for the job.四、翻译题10. 事实是,我们团队已经完成了项目。
高二英语表语从句练习题20题含答案解析
高二英语表语从句练习题20题含答案解析1. The reason why he is absent is ____ he is ill.A. thatB. becauseC. forD. since答案:A。
解析:表语从句中,连接词that 只起连接作用,不充当句子成分,在本句中符合语法规则。
because、for、since 不能引导表语从句。
2. His suggestion is ____ we should go there by bike.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when答案:A。
解析:在表语从句中,that 不充当成分,只起连接作用,符合本句语法规则。
what 在从句中要充当成分,不符合本句。
which 和when 也不符合此语境。
3. The problem is ____ we can get enough money.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. how答案:C。
解析:在本句中表示“问题是我们是否能得到足够的钱”,whether 引导表语从句,表示“是否”。
that 不符合语境。
if 不能引导表语从句。
how 表示方式,也不合适。
4. My opinion is ____ we should start early.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when答案:A。
解析:that 在表语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,符合本句意思。
which、what、when 不符合本句语境。
5. The question is ____ he will come or not.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when答案:B。
解析:在表语从句中,表示“是否”用whether,不用if。
that 和when 不符合本句语境。
6. This is ____ I want to say.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when答案:B。
中考英语表语从句超特级综合用法练习题30题
中考英语表语从句超特级综合用法练习题30题1.The problem is who can help us.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.which答案:C。
本题考查表语从句的连接词。
句意为“问题是谁能帮助我们”,表语从句中缺少主语,且指人,所以用who。
选项A what 表示“什么”,不符合语境;选项B that 在表语从句中不充当成分,此处需要有实际意义的连接词;选项 D which 表示“哪一个”,不符合语境。
2.My suggestion is that we should start early.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.which答案:B。
本题考查表语从句的连接词。
句意为“我的建议是我们应该早点开始”,表语从句中不缺成分,且没有实际意义,所以用that。
选项 A what 表示“什么”,不符合语境;选项C who 表示“谁”,不符合语境;选项D which 表示“哪一个”,不符合语境。
3.The question is whether he will come or not.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:C。
本题考查表语从句的连接词。
句意为“问题是他是否会来”,表示“是否”,且后面有or not,只能用whether。
选项A that 在表语从句中不充当成分,此处需要表示“是否”的连接词;选项B if 不能与or not 连用;选项D when 表示“什么时候”,不符合语境。
4.His worry is how he can pass the exam.A.whatB.thatC.howD.which答案:C。
本题考查表语从句的连接词。
句意为“他的担忧是他如何能通过考试”,表语从句中缺少方式状语,所以用how。
选项 A what 表示“什么”,不符合语境;选项B that 在表语从句中不充当成分,此处需要有实际意义的连接词;选项D which 表示“哪一个”,不符合语境。
中考英语表语从句高级用法练习题30题(带答案)
中考英语表语从句高级用法练习题30题(带答案)1. The problem is ______ we can get enough money for the project.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. what答案:B解析:本题考查表语从句的连接词。
根据句意,问题是我们是否能为这个项目得到足够的钱。
在表语从句中,表示是否要用whether,if不能用于表语从句,that没有是否的意思,what在表语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分,这里不缺成分,所以选B。
2. Her question was ______ she could pass the exam without much preparation.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. who答案:B解析:她的问题是不做太多准备她是否能通过考试。
表语从句中表示是否用whether,that无此含义,which表示哪一个,who表示谁,都不符合句意,所以选B。
3. The fact is ______ he has never been to Paris.B. whetherC. ifD. which答案:A解析:事实是他从未去过巴黎。
在表语从句中,当从句表达一个事实时,连接词用that,这里只是陈述一个事实,而不是表示是否或者其他关系,所以选A。
4. What I want to know is ______ you will come to my party tomorrow.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. what答案:B解析:我想知道的是你明天是否会来我的聚会。
表语从句中表示是否用whether,if不能用于表语从句,that没有是否的意思,what不符合句子意思,所以选B。
5. His worry is ______ he can finish the work on time.A. thatB. whetherC. if答案:B解析:他的担忧是他是否能按时完成工作。
中考英语表语从句特级综合用法练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语表语从句特级综合用法练习题40题含答案解析1.The problem is who can help us.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.which答案解析:C。
本题中表语从句缺少主语且指人,所以用who。
what 指事物;that 在表语从句中不充当成分;which 有特定范围内选择的含义,此处不适用。
2.My suggestion is that we should start early.A.whatB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析:B。
that 在表语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此处符合要求。
what 指事物;when 表示时间;where 表示地点,均不符合语境。
3.The question is whether he will come or not.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.how答案解析:C。
whether 表示“是否”,在表语从句中起连接作用,符合本题语境。
that 不充当成分;what 指事物;how 表示方式,均不恰当。
4.Her worry is what she will do next.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where答案解析:B。
本题表语从句缺少宾语且指事物,用what。
that 不充当成分;when 表示时间;where 表示地点,不符合要求。
5.The news is that he has won the game.A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.which答案解析:B。
that 在表语从句中不充当成分,此处连接作用合适。
what 指事物;whether 表示“是否”;which 有选择含义,均不恰当。
6.My hope is when we can meet again.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where答案解析:C。
本题表语从句表示时间,用when。
that 不充当成分;what 指事物;where 表示地点,不合题意。
高二英语表语从句的构成练习题40题
高二英语表语从句的构成练习题40题1.The problem seems _____ it will take a long time to solve.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.as if答案解析:A。
选项A“that”在表语从句中只起连接作用,不充当成分,此句中“it will take a long time to solve”结构完整,用“that”引导。
选项B“what”在表语从句中要充当成分,此句不缺成分,所以B 错误。
选项C“which”在表语从句中一般有选择范围,此句没有,所以C 错误。
选项D“as if”意为“好像”,此句意思不符,所以D 错误。
2.She looks _____ she is very angry.A.thatB.as ifC.whatD.which答案解析:B。
选项A“that”在表语从句中只起连接作用,此句意思不符,所以A 错误。
选项B“as if”意为“好像”,符合此句意思。
选项C“what”在表语从句中要充当成分,此句不缺成分,所以C 错误。
选项D“which”在表语从句中一般有选择范围,此句没有,所以D 错误。
3.The flower is _____ it is very beautiful.B.whatC.as ifD.which答案解析:A。
选项A“that”在表语从句中只起连接作用,此句中“it is very beautiful”结构完整,用“that”引导。
选项B“what”在表语从句中要充当成分,此句不缺成分,所以 B 错误。
选项C“as if”意为“好像”,此句意思不符,所以C 错误。
选项D“which”在表语从句中一般有选择范围,此句没有,所以D 错误。
4.He is _____ he is very kind.A.thatB.whatC.as ifD.which答案解析:A。
选项A“that”在表语从句中只起连接作用,此句中“he is very kind”结构完整,用“that”引导。
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表语从句练习表语从句1. The question is ________ we will have our sports meet next week.A. thatB. ifC. whenD. whether2.The reason why he failed is ________he was too careless.A. becauseB. thatC. forD. because of3. Go and get your coat. It’s ________you left itA. whereB. thereC. there whereD. where there4.The problem is _________to take the place of TedA. who can we getB. what we can getC. who we can getD. that we can get5. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD.不填6. The reason is_________I missed the bus.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. what7. That is __ ___ we were late last time.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. what8. She looked _________ she were ten years younger.A. thatB. likeC. asD. as though9.—I fell sick!--I think it is _______ you are doing too much.A. whyB. whenC. whatD. because10. The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.A. because his mother is illB. because of his mother’s being illC. that his mother is illD. for his mother is ill11. —He was born here.-- That is _______ he likes the place so much.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. howis ______ Lu Xun once lived.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. whythat/what的区别1._______your father wants to know is________ getting on with your studies.A. What; how are youB. That;how you areC. How;that you areD. What;how you are2. The trouble is__________we are short of tools.A. whatB. thatC. howD. why that3. America was __________was first called “India”by Columbus.A. whatB. whereC. the placeD. there where4. China is becoming h2er and h2er. It is no longer_________ .A. what it used to beB. what it was used to beingC. what it used to beingD. what it was used to be5. ________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A. What ? thatB. That ? whatC. What ? whatD. That ? what6. The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. such高考练习1 —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week .—Is that_____ you had a few days off?(NMET1999)A. why B .what C. when D. where2 .I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella ____I got wet through. (1998 上海)A. It’s the reasonB. That’s whyC. There’s whyD. It’s how3. See the flags on top of the building? That was ______ we did this morning. (06 全国)A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what4. --- Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?(2003北京春)---Oh, that’s _____.A. what makes me feel excitedB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited5. What surprised me was not what he said but ______ he said it.(2004湖北)A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which同位语从句练习:用适当的连接词填空:It worried her a bit _____ her hair was turning gray.have no idea _____ we can do with these waste materials.3.____the doctor really doubts is____my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.is hoped____nature will never be destroyed.5.____do you guess will give a talk on English tomorrow?6.-- I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.-- Is that ____ you had a few days off?7. Word came____I was wanted at the office.you know ____of them will be our new headmaster?teacher didn’t tell me ____we were wrong.10. It’s generally considered unwise to give a child ____he or she wants.B.单项选择It was true _____ Alice did surprised her mother.A. thatB. whatC. that, whatD. what, that2. Does ____matter much ____he can’t come to the meeting.A. it, ifB. that, ifC. it, whetherD. this, whether3.--What are you anxious about?-- ____A. How can we succeedB. Whether we can succeedC. When can we succeedD. That we can succeedreason ____the little actress has been such a success is ____she isboth clever and hard-working.A. why, whyB. why, thatC. that, becauseD. for, because5. ____leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. AnyoneD. The personreally don’t know _____I had this photo taken.A. where it was thatB. it was thatC. where it wasD. it was why7. Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge. I can’t remember ____.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. that8.--What do you think of China?--____different life is today from ____it used to be.A. How, whatB. What, whatC. How, thatD. What, thatthis to ____you think can do the work well.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever10.____troubles me is ____I can’t learn all these English idioms by heart.A. That, thatB. What, whatC. That, whatD. What, thatfact ____ she works hard is well known to us all.答案DBACCACDDCCBthat/what的区别DBAAAC高考练习ABDAA答案A. 1. that 2. what 3. what, whether 4. that 5. who 6. why 7. that 8. which 9. where10. whateverB. 1—5 CABBB 6—10 ACACD状语从句练习:1. After the war,a new school building was put up ________ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when2. ____ he took part in the competition, he won a second prize.A. For the first timeB. At a timeC. At one timeD. The first time3. I would appreciate it _______ you call back this afternoon for the doctor’s appointment.A. untilB. ifC. whenD. that4. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes _____ I heard the voices.A. asB. afterC. whileD. when5. The class went on with the story _____ they had left it before the holiday.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. when6. The company has a free long-distance telephone number _____ customers may call with any questions they have about its products.A. althoughB. asC. even ifD. so that7. --- Is Mr. Smith in the office?--- Yes,________ he is in charge of the office,he must be there.A. sinceB. howeverC. whetherD. for8. Someone called me up in the middle of the night,but they hung up ________ I could answer the phone.A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before9. --- Don’t look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.--- Oh, yes. ________ others are weak, he is h2.A. IfB. WhenC. WhereD. Though10. The day must be breaking, _____ the birds have begun singing.A. becauseB. asC. forD. since11. John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out ________ he phones.A. as long asB. in order toC. in caseD. so that12. ____others say, the expert is sure that his theory is correctA. No matterB. It doesn’t matterC. WhateverD. What13. Many places are flooded by heavy rainfalls, so they can’t walk _______ they like these days.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever14. His father began to work ______ his childhood.A. sinceB. beforeC. as early asD. while15. The roof fell _____ he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.A. beforeB. asC. afterD. until16. --- The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.--- I had told you it would easily break ________it was the weakestA. whenB. whereC. unlessD. since17. The crowd started cheering ______ he rose to speak.A. asB. sinceC. tillD. where18. I had worked here ______ you came here. But I shall leave for England ______.A. before long, before longB. before long; long beforeC. long before, before longD. long before; long before19. Scientists say it may be five or ten years _____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when20. ___ the Internet is bringing the distance between people, it may also be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems.A. WhenB. IfC. AsD. While21. Though he is in his sixties, ______ he works as hard as a young manA. yetB. butC. andD. and yet22. The two girls look ____ much alike ____ no one can tell them apart.A. so, thatB. so, andC. as, thatD. such, that23. John shut everybody out of the kitchen _________ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.A. whichB. whenC. so thatD. as if24. Beijing is larger than ____ city in AfricaA. anyB. otherC. eachD. any other25. We must hurry up ________ catch the last train.A. thatB. so that toC. in order thatD. in order to26. No matter________ hard it may be,I will carry it out.A. whatB. whateverC. howD. however27. ________ you may do,you must do it well.A. WhichB. WheneverC. WhateverD. When28. --- Are you thinking about going to New York for the holiday?--- No. But if I ________ the time,I would definitely go.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. would have29. ________ you are so weak,you’d better stay at home.A. SinceB. ForC. BecauseD. Though30. English and French are taught here. You can choose ________ you like.A. no matter whichB. whicheverC. whichD. whatever31. I saw Mr. Smith last Sunday. We had not seen each other ________ I left London.A. asB. beforeC. sinceD. till32. I’ll be back before you ________.A. will leaveB. will have leftC. leaveD. would leave33. The problem won’t be settled until we ________ a chance to discuss it thoroughly.A. have hadB. will haveC. will have hadD. would have34. If you ________ this experiment,you will understand the theory better.A. will be doingB. have doneC. will have doneD. would do35. They went on working ________ it was late at night.A. even ifB. as ifC. howeverD. as though36. I hurried ________ I wouldn’t be late for class.A. sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless37. ________ you talk to someone or write a message,you show your skills to others.A. At timesB. Some timeC. By the timeD. Every time38. Although he is considered a great writer,________.A. however his works are not widely readB. but his works are not widely readC. his works are not widely readD. still his works are not widely read39. We should finish the important job,________.A. long it takes howeverB. it takes however longC. long however it takesD. however long it takes40. ________ comes to the party will receive a gift.A. No matter whoB. WhoC. Which oneD. Whoever41. She is willing to help you, ________ busy she is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever42. No matter ________ hard it may be,I’ll carry it out.A. whatB. whateverC. howD. however43. Why do you want to find a new job ________ you’ve got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when44.________he is, he will be thinking of you.A. WhereverB. WhereC. Now thatD. As soon as45. You should make it a rule to leave things ________ you can find them again.A. whenB. whereC. thenD. thereBCADA BACDC BDBBA46. He got excited at the news,________ I was calm.A. whenB. whileC. becauseD. after47. --- Shall Brown come and play computer games?--- No,________ he has finished his homework.A. whenB. ifC. unlessD. once48. Hardly had he arrived in Hongkong ________ she rang me up.A. whenB. thanC. thatD. and49. ________ they heard the shout for help,they rushed out.A. ImmediatelyB. The momentC. The whileD. All the above50. ________,he never seems able to do the work beautifully.A. Try as he mayB. as he triesC. Try as does heD. As he does try51. If ________,I would have gone with him.A. had he told meB. he had told meC. he has told meD. he would tell me52. --- Alice is moving to her new apartment next Saturday.--- I would be glad to help her,________ need some help.A. should sheB. if she willC. if sheD. if she might53. We will never give in ________ they might do or say about our plan.A. no matter howB. howC. whateverD. although54. I wonder if I ________ time. If I ________ time,I’ll go with you.A. have;haveB. will have;will haveC. have;will haveD. will have;have55. By the time you ________ back,the supper ________ ready.A. will get;will beB. get;wasC. get;will beD. will get;is56. ________ I live,I will never give in to the enemy.A. As far asB. As long asC. As well asD. As soon as57. I really wonder ________ he has posted me many packages ________ we worked together.A. how;afterB. why;whenC. when;beforeD. why;since58. Please pronounce the word ________ I did.A. by the wayB. the wayC. the momentD. like59. I was about to leave my house ________ the phone rang.A. whileB. whenC. asD. after60. I had cut the meat into pieces ________ Mother started cooking.A. whenB. as soon asC. afterD. while高考英语语法典型习题名词性从句:主语、表语、宾语与同位语从句及其连接代词、连词与副词1. It didn’t surprise us at all ________ he was post to Hong Kong.A) why B) how C) what D) that2. Dr. Smith comes from either Yale or Harvard I can’t remember ________.A) where B) there C) which D) that3. You can depend on ________ promise he makes.A) anything that B) which C) whatever D) whose4. The main fact(or)s in human life are five: birth, food, sleep, love and death. (One could increase the number—add breathing for instance—but these five are the most obvious.) Let us ask ourselves________ our lives.A) they play in what part B) they play what part inC) what part they play in D) in what part they play5. I really don’t see ________.A) what is the fun of playing dead B) what the fun of playing dead isC) what fun to play dead is D) what is the fun to play dead6. A look at recent trends in world fisheries reveals ________ the ocean on a global scale.A) how we have swiftly affected B) that how swiftly we have affectedC) how swiftly we have affected D) however swiftly we have affected7. A little learning is not dangerous so long as you know ________.A) that B) that there is a little C) it is a little D) that it is little8. He will tell us ________ he thinks of our arrangement.A) that B) what C) how D) if9. Sarah hopes to become a friend of ________ shares her interests.A) whoever B) whomever C) no matter who D) no matter whom E)anyone11. The Foreign Minister said, “________ is our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A) This B) There C) That D) It12. The thought worried him much ________ he might fail in the exam.A) that B) which C) when D) so that13. Now that energy prices are rising so rapidly, further prices are very uncertain, and the risk ________ a new investment depending on them may fail is greater.A) by which B) of C) that D) in that14. There are signs ________ restaurants are becoming more popular with families.A) that B) which C) in which D) of which15. There’s a feeling in me ________ we’ll never know what a UFO is –not ever/never.A) that B) which C) of which D) what16. The theory is of great important ________ the hotter a body is,the more it radiates.A) that B) when C) which D) what17. Evidence came up ________ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 5 months old.A) that B) whose C) which D) what18. Information has been put forward ________ more middle school graduates will be admitted to universities.A) while B) that C) when D) as19. A story goes ________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A) when B) where C) what D) that20. The possibility never occurred to me ________ I would unexpectedly enter such a big band and work in Wall Street.A) when B) that C) / D) howgot around ________ he had resigned his position as secretary of the committee.A) when B) after C) that D) which22. _______ is no possibility ___________ Bob can win the firstprize in the match.A) There …that B) It …that C) There …whether D)It …whether23. Her unusual success shows that if someone can do their job really well, then the question ________ male or female is not so important.A) if they are B) of whether they are C) whether they being D) of whether to be 1. _____ we need more practice is quite clear.A. WhenB. WhatC. ThatD. /2. _____ I accept the gift or refuse it is none of your business.A. IfB. WhetherC. Even ifD. No matter when3. _____ he is doing seems quite difficult.A. HowB. ThatC. WhichD. What4. _____ that there is another good harvest this year.A. It saysB. It is saidC. It was saidD. He was said5. _____ that she has received a doctor?s degree.A. It?s a splendid newsB. This is a splendid newsC. It?s splendid newsD. This is splendid news6. _____ still needs to be discussed.A. How is the plan to be carried outB. How the plan is to be carried outC. Why is the plan carried outD. Why the plan carried out7. _____ is unknown to us all.A. Where did she put itB. Where she put itC. That where she put itD. In which she put it8. _____ nothing to do with us.A. What he did isB. What he has done isC. What did he do hasD. What he has done has9. That?s _____ the Party called on us to do.21————来源网络整理,仅供供参考A. whatB. thatC. howD. why10. The reason why I have to go is _____ if I don?t.A. that she will be disappointedB. because she will be disappointedC. on account of her being disappointedD. that she will be disappointing11. It was _____ he worked hard that he succeeded.A. becauseB. sinceC. asD. for12. I have no idea _____.A. what does the word “infinity”meanB. what the word “infinity”meansC. what the meaning of the word “infinity”D. what the word “infinity”mean13. _____ do you think will teach us maths next term?A. WhomB. WhoC. WhatD. That14. Are you sure _____?A. whether she is honestB. that she is honesty————来源网络整理,仅供供参考22C. she is honestD. is she honest15. He often thinks of _____ he can do more for the four modernizations.A. whatB. howC. thatD. which23————来源网络整理,仅供供参考。