初中英语词汇辨析的综合练习(5)

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中考英语词汇辨析练习题40题

中考英语词汇辨析练习题40题1. In the school sports meeting, my parents came to ______ me run.A. lookB. seeC. watch答案：C。

解析：look强调看的动作，常与at连用，如look at the blackboard，单独使用时不表示观看比赛等活动；see强调看到的结果，例如I can see a bird in the tree，这里父母来不是单纯看到跑这个结果，而是观看比赛过程；watch表示观看，常用来指观看比赛、电视节目等活动，在这个语境中，父母来观看我跑步比赛，所以用watch。

2. When I ______ the book on the shelf, I found it was very interesting.A. noticedB. lookedC. saw答案：A。

解析：notice表示注意到，有不经意间发现的意思；look强调看的动作，后面要加at才能接宾语；see强调看到的结果。

在这个句子中，当我注意到书架上的这本书时，发现它很有趣，是不经意间的发现，所以用noticed。

3. My mother often ______ the window to see if it is raining outside.A. looks throughB. looks atC. looks for答案：A。

解析：look through表示透过某物看，有浏览、查看的意思；look at表示看某物，强调动作；look for表示寻找。

妈妈透过窗户看外面是否下雨，所以用looks through。

4. I can't ______ my keys. I may have lost them.A. findB. look forC. see答案：A。

解析：find强调找到的结果；look for强调寻找的动作；see强调看到的结果。

中考英语词汇辨析练习题40题

中考英语词汇辨析练习题40题1<背景文章>Tom and Lily are two middle school students. They are sitting in the library and discussing how to learn English. Tom says, “I think reading English books is a good way to improve our English. We can learn many new words and expressions. For example, ‘___1___’ and ‘borrow’ are often confused. ‘Lend’ means to give something to someone for a period of time and expect to get it back. While ‘borrow’ means to take something from someone with the intention of returning it later.” Lily nods and says, “Yes, I agree. And we should also practice speaking English as much as possible. We can talk to our classmates or teachers in English. Another important thing is to listen to English. We can listen to English songs, watch English movies or listen to English podcasts. That can help us improve our listening skills. Also, we should pay attention to grammar. For example, ‘___2___’ and ‘a few’ are different. ‘A little’ is used with uncountable nouns, while ‘a few’ is used with countable nouns.” Tom adds, “Right. And we should learn to use English dictionaries. When we come across a new word, we can look it up in the dictionary to understand its meaning and usage. There are also some online dictionaries that are very useful. For example, we can use ‘___3___’ to look up words quickly.”1. A. lendB. borrowC. takeD. give答案：A。

人教版中考英语词语辨析练习题50题

人教版中考英语词语辨析练习题50题1.She has a beautiful _.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.cry答案解析：A。

“voice”通常指人的嗓音；“sound”泛指各种声音；“noise”指噪音；“cry”是哭声。

这里说她有美丽的，通常是指嗓音，所以选A。

2.The _ of the car is very fast.A.speedB.wayC.roadD.street答案解析：A。

“speed”是速度；“way”是道路、方法；“road”是马路；“street”是街道。

这里说车的什么很快，应该是速度，所以选A。

3.He has a _ face.A.handsomeB.beautifulC.lovelyD.pretty答案解析：A。

“handsome”通常形容男性英俊；“beautiful”和“pretty”通常形容女性美丽；“lovely”可爱的，可形容人或物。

这里是形容男性的脸，所以选A。

4.She is wearing a _ dress.A.red beautifulB.beautiful redC.lovely redD.red lovely答案解析：B。

多个形容词修饰名词时，通常按照大小、长短、形状、新旧、颜色等顺序排列。

所以是beautiful red。

选B。

5.The _ of the book is very interesting.A.contentB.coverC.titleD.price答案解析：A。

“content”内容；“cover”封面；“title”标题；“price”价格。

这里说书的什么很有趣，应该是内容，所以选A。

6.The _ of the building is very high.A.heightB.lengthC.widthD.size答案解析：A。

“height”高度；“length”长度；“width”宽度；“size”尺寸。

中考英语词语辨析练习题50题

中考英语词语辨析练习题50题1.She has a beautiful voice. She wants to be a(n) _____.A.actorB.actressC.singerD.writer答案：C。

“actor”是男演员；“actress”是女演员；“singer”是歌手；“writer”是作家。

题干中提到她有美丽的嗓音，所以想成为歌手。

2.There are many _____ in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.personD.persons答案：A。

“people”表示“人，人们”，是集合名词，本身就是复数形式；“peoples”表示“民族”；“person”是“个人”，单数形式；“persons”是“个人”的复数形式。

公园里有很多人，用“people”。

3.He is a famous _____. He has written many novels.A.scientistB.poetC.novelistD.artist答案：C。

“scientist”是科学家；“poet”是诗人；“novelist”是小说家；“artist”是艺术家。

题干中说他写了很多小说，所以是小说家。

4.She bought a new _____. It's very beautiful.A.dressB.skirtC.shirtD.coat答案：A。

“dress”是连衣裙；“skirt”是短裙；“shirt”是衬衫；“coat”是外套。

题干中没有明确指出是哪种类型的衣服，但是用了不定冠词“a”，通常“dress”可以用“a”修饰，而“skirt”“shirt”“coat”通常用“a piece of”或“a pair of”等来修饰。

5.There are a lot of _____ on the farm.A.sheepB.sheepsC.chickenD.cows答案：A。

中考英语词汇辨析练习题30题含答案解析

中考英语词汇辨析练习题30题含答案解析1.My mother is busy doing housework.She is cooking in the kitchen and ____ clothes in the living room.A.washesB.is washingC.washD.washed答案解析：B。

本题考查动词的时态。

“is cooking”表明句子是现在进行时，所以后面也应该用现在进行时“is washing”。

A 选项是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；C 选项是一般现在时原形；D 选项是一般过去时。

2.We have many ____ in our school library.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.the book答案解析：B。

本题考查名词的复数形式。

“many”修饰可数名词复数，所以要用“books”。

A 选项是单数形式；C 选项“a book”是一本书；D 选项“the book”是特指某一本书。

3.The students are having a ____ class in the music room.A.singB.singingC.to singD.sang答案解析：B。

本题考查动名词作定语。

“singing class”表示唱歌课，用动名词“singing”修饰“class”。

A 选项是动词原形；C 选项是动词不定式；D 选项是过去式。

4.My father likes reading ____ after dinner.A.newspaperB.a newspaperC.newspapersD.the newspaper答案解析：C。

本题考查名词的复数形式。

“newspaper”是可数名词，“reading newspapers”表示读报纸，这里用复数形式。

A 选项是单数形式；B 选项“a newspaper”是一份报纸；D 选项“the newspaper”是特指某一份报纸。

中考英语词汇辨析练习题40题

中考英语词汇辨析练习题40题1.My mother bought me a beautiful _____.A.dressB.skirtC.blouseD.shirt答案解析：A。

dress 通常指连衣裙；skirt 是短裙；blouse 是女式衬衫；shirt 是男式衬衫。

题干中没有明确性别且“a beautiful”后面更适合连衣裙这个整体性的服饰，所以选A。

2.There are many _____ in the park.A.peopleB.personsC.human beingsD.mans答案解析：A。

people 是集合名词，表示“人，人们”；person 强调个体的“人”；human beings 是人类的正式说法；man 的复数是men，不是mans。

在公园里有很多人，通常用people，所以选A。

3.I need a new _____ for school.A.bagB.packC.packageD.sack答案解析：A。

bag 是书包、袋子；pack 作名词通常指一小包东西；package 是包裹；sack 是麻袋。

上学需要新书包，所以选A。

4.She has a lot of _____ to do today.A.worksB.jobC.jobsD.work答案解析：D。

work 作不可数名词表示“工作”；job 是可数名词。

a lot of 后面可以接可数名词复数或不可数名词，题干中“to do”没有明确具体的工作数量，用不可数名词work，所以选D。

5.There are some _____ on the table.A.applesB.fruitsC.vegetablesD.bananas答案解析：B。

apples 是苹果；fruits 是水果的总称；vegetables 是蔬菜；bananas 是香蕉。

some 后面可以接可数名词复数或不可数名词，这里如果只填具体的水果就不够全面，fruits 表示水果总称更合适，所以选B。

九年级英语词汇辨析练习题50题

九年级英语词汇辨析练习题50题1.The teacher is writing on the blackboard with a piece of _____.A.chalkB.paperC.clothD.wood答案：A。

chalk 是“粉笔”，老师在黑板上写字用粉笔。

paper 是“纸”，cloth 是“布”，wood 是“木头”，都不符合在黑板上写字的工具这个场景。

2.She has a beautiful _____ of stamps.A.collectionB.groupC.numberD.lot答案：A。

collection 是“收藏品，收集物”，a collection of stamps 是“一套邮票收藏品”。

group 是“组，群”，number 是“数字，数量”，lot 是“许多，大量”，都不能准确表达“一套邮票”的意思。

3.There are many different kinds of _____ in the park.A.flowersB.treesC.animalsD.people答案：A。

公园里通常有很多不同种类的花。

trees 是“树”，animals 是“动物”，people 是“人”，相比之下flowers 更符合公园的场景。

4.He bought a new _____ of shoes yesterday.A.pairB.setC.pieceD.kind答案：A。

a pair of shoes 是“一双鞋”的固定搭配。

set 是“一套”，piece 是“片，块”，kind 是“种类”，都不能和shoes 搭配表示“一双鞋”。

5.She put some _____ in the vase.A.waterkC.juiceD.tea答案：A。

vase 是“花瓶”，通常在花瓶里放的是水。

milk 是“牛奶”，juice 是“果汁”，tea 是“茶”，都不符合花瓶里放的东西这个场景。

初中七年级英语常用词汇辨析知识点(含答案)

一、选择题1．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——奶昔的味道很好，你是怎么做的？——这很容易，只要按照操作指南去做。

考查名词辨析。

discussions商讨；instructions指示；操作指南；用法说明；resolutions解决；directions方向。

根据上句How do you make it？可知是询问制作奶昔的方法，推测答语应是按照操作指南去做。

故选B。

2．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看地上的叶子，它告诉我们秋天已经来了。

考查名词。

leaf叶子，单数；leaves树叶，复数，根据所给空后面的it’s telling us可知，应该用的是可数名词单数，故选B。

3．People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest（丰收）on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A．Thanksgiving Day B．Christmas Day C．National Day A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：西方国家的人们会在感恩节聚在一起吃火鸡，庆祝丰收，就像我们的中秋节一样。

考查节日。

Thanksgiving Day感恩节； Christmas Day圣诞节；National Day国庆节。

初中英语词汇辨析(附答案)

初中英语词汇辨析学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Today is Molly’s sixtieth birthday, but she _________ looks very young.A．still B．just C．only2．In China, many people think dragons are the _________ of good luck and success. A．center B．group C．symbol3．Peter always gets up late and eats breakfast _________. I think it’s bad for his health. A．quickly B．quietly C．well4．—Look! A little child is in the middle of the street. It’s too dangerous.—Let’s help him go _________ the stre et.A．across B．over C．on5．My sister is very shy. So she is _________ to speak English in front of (在……前面) the class. A．lazy B．afraid C．friendly6．—Xinjiang is a nice and also the cotton producing (棉花生产) place.—You are right. Xinjiang _________ warmth to us.A．tells B．brings C．saves7．Bob’s brother has a good habit. _________ reads English every morning.A．He B．She C．It8．Though he is ________ at home, he doesn’t feel ________ because he has many things to do. A．alone; lonely B．lonely; alone C．alone; alone9．I’m not feeling ________. I have a headache.A．good B．well C．best10．—Could I _______ your bike?—Sorry, I ________ it to Jim yesterday.A．borrow; lent B．lend; borrowed C．borrow; lend11．We have to ________ the school uniform at school.A．wear B．put on C．in D．dress12．________Lily ________Lucy is going with you because one of them must stay at home. A．Either, or B．Neither, nor C．Both, and D．Not only, but also 13．You need more ________if you want to speak English fluently (流利地).A．practice B．money C．symbol D．importance14．—Who is the young woman _______ long black hair?—She’s my aunt.A．in B．with C．has D．have15．Helen and Tina are twin（双胞胎）sisters. They look the same but do things _______.A．soon B．again C．quickly D．differently16．—How do you like Jiuzhaigou?—It’s really beautiful and it’s hard to _______ the beautiful scenery（风景）there.A．save B．put C．describe D．dream17．—Do Bob and his brother look the same?—No, they don’t. Bob is short but his brother is very _______.A．tall B．young C．old D．tidy18．—Does your sister enjoy drawing _______ singing?—She enjoys drawing and she can draw very well.A．and B．but C．so D．or19．—What’s your brother’s _______?—It’s about 1.75 meters.A．age B．address C．weight D．height20．It’s too ________ outside. You need to wear your sweater.A．hot B．rainy C．cold D．warm21．There are many people in Hawaii ________ vacation every year.A．in B．on C．at D．of22．One of the girls ________ a dog. The dog is really lovely.A．have B．has C．keep D．save23．As the “mother river of China”, the Yellow River is the ________ of the spirit of the Chinese people. A．symbol B．background C．dream D．story24．Letters build a bridge ________ the writer and the receiver.A．against B．about C．through D．between25．—Is there a ________ near here? I want to buy some books.—Yes, it’s on Center Street.A．post office B．clothes store C．bank D．bookstore26．— What ________ animals do you like?— I also like dogs.A．other B．others C．the other D．either 27．— Excuse me. Is there a ________ near here? I want to buy some drinks.—Yes. Go along the street and it’s on your left.A．classroom B．school C．supermarket D．kitchen 28．John ________ English ________ 7:00 ________ the evening.A．studies; at; in B．study; in; in C．studies; in; at D．study; at; in 29．— Why are you worried?—The movie will start in 20 minutes, but the bus ________ doesn’t come.A．still B．already C．always D．so 30．—Can you _______ your sister to us?—Sure. She is short and thin.A．talk B．describe C．read D．speak 31．Lucy and Lily are twins. In some _______, they look _______.A．way; same B．ways; the same C．roads; same D．road; the same 32．—It’s ________ today. Let’s go to the beach.—Sounds great! Don’t forget your sunglasses.A．rainy B．windy C．sunny D．cloudy 33．—How do you ________ your weekends?—I often read books in the park.A．take B．pay C．spend D．get 34．Small cars are useful in cities with narrow (狭窄的) ________.A．streets B．cinemas C．squares D．shops 35．The two boys want ice-cream, but the girl _______ some juice.A．want B．would like C．look like D．need 36．—Does the elephant have a long _______?—Yes, it does.A．face B．leg C．nose D．mouth 37．Lucy is good at drawing. Her dream is to be a(n) _______ in the future(将来). A．singer B．musician C．artist D．actress 38．The book under the desk is mine. Can you help me _______ it on my desk?A．take B．put C．send D．leave39．—Is Tom heavy _______ thin?—He isn’t heavy _______ thin. He’s of medium build.A．or; or B．and; and C．or; and D．and; or40．The park is new. It’s across ________ the supermarket.A．in B．on C．from D．of41．I will buy this pair of shoes. How much need I ________ you?A．cost B．bring C．spend D．pay42．In the morning, I usually go to the ________ near my house and have breakfast there. A．restaurant B．street C．club D．bookstore 43．—Uncle Wang lives in a ________ neighborhood and he can’t sleep well at night.—That’s too bad.A．noisy B．clean C．quiet D．tidy44．Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, but there’s still “no place ________ home”. A．at B．like C．in D．by45．The New York Times is a popular daily ________.A．dictionary B．notebook C．newspaper D．book46．— What do you think of the library?—It’s a ________ place. I like reading there.A．quiet B．funny C．terrible D．noisy47．—Is your uncle in his room?—Yes. He’s talking with his friend __________ the phone.A．in B．at C．for D．on 48．—Where are they shopping?— At the __________.A．library B．supermarket C．pool D．station 49．—John did a great job in the basketball game!—It’s not surprising. Being tall has given him a（n）________ over the other players. A．adventure B．victory C．advantage50．—Keep ______ when I take photos of you.—OK, what about making this gesture?A．gentle B．still C．usual51．—What did Maggie do after ________?—She became a primary school teacher in a small town.A．business B．exercise C．graduation 52．—Will you go to Lisa’s birthday party?—Well, she has________ me, but I have to look after my grandpa in hospital these days. A．invented B．invited C．introduced 53．—Are you sure that you've already finished all the tasks?—Yes, I am.A．satisfied B．certain C．nervous54．—If you believe in yourself, you can succeed.—Thanks a lot!A．support B．improve C．trust55．—What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?—I was doing my homework _________ my father was watching news on TV. A．when B．as soon as C．while D．even though 56．Elephants can remember the places ________ food.A．in B．with C．about D．of 57．Lions are lazy and sleep ________ 20 hours a day.A．for B．with C．on D．in 58．Rose likes elephants so she doesn’t want people to ________ them for their ivory. A．save B．help C．kill D．play 59．The little girl is very ________. She doesn’t want to face so many people.A．scary B．shy C．smart D．small 60．I like clothes made of ________. They are very comfortable.A．gold B．silk C．plastic D．stick 61．—Will you take the blue dress?—No. I tried it on, but it didn’t ________ me.A．mix B．train C．fit D．reply 62．—I want to post the letter. Could you ________ me to the post office?—Sure.A．lead B．turn C．give D．carry 63．Eggs, ________ and sweet potatoes are good for our eyes. They have Vitamin A．A．carrots B．hamburgers C．ice-cream D．milk64．Look! Some T-shirts ________ black are ________ good prices.A．on; at B．on; on C．in; at D．in; on65．People in Japan ________ Japanese.A．say B．talk C．speak D．tell66．Miss Green is ________ English teacher. ________ teaches ________ English.A．us; She; my B．our; She; our C．ours; Her; us D．our; She; us67．— Remember to keep the dog on a leash（狗链）_______ you take it for a walk!—Sure. I won’t let it hurt people.A．while B．since C．so that68．Confucius（孔子）is also very famous in many western countries because he taught people to be ________ to others first.A．important B．kind C．clever69．— The film The Rescue has become popular _______.—Yes. It is the only film that I watched this month.A．recently B．finally C．properly70．Everyone has a different _________. How can we reach an agreement?A．spirit B．owner C．opinion71．If you always _________ yourself with others, you may have much stress.A．complain B．compare C．communicate72．— What are your favorite ________, Bob?—Cats. They’re so smart.A．balls B．jobs C．sports D．animals73．Molly often plays ________ her friends after school.A．for B．with C．on D．up74．I think koalas are ________ animals because they usually sleep long hours every day.A．lazy B．busy C．dirty D．beautiful75．My cousin and I often walk to the ________ to see pandas on weekends.A．bank B．zoo C．market D．supermarket76．My mother helps my sister ________ her bed every morning.A．take B．get C．make D．do77．My dau ghter helps me cook, but she isn’t old enough to be alone in the ________.A．bedroom B．classroom C．lab D．kitchen78．________ the beginning of the year, we can write ________ our resolutions.A．At; down B．In; off C．At; on D．In; down 79．I can’t ________ talk ing with you. You talk too loudly.A．mind B．stand C．expect D．want 80．How long have you ________ this book?A．borrowed B．lent C．keep D．kept 81．Please clear __________ your old and small clothes from your bedroom.A．out B．up C．of D．away82．If you want to know more information about the event, please __________ the Internet. A．wait B．search C．prepare D．fight 83．Don’t speak in such a high ________. It’s bad for your throat.A．voice B．sound C．noise D．temperature 84．The family is the place that ________ him of all his childhood memories. A．misses B．holds C．reminds D．leaves 85．Now people ________ their pets as their family members.A．regard B．sell C．buy D．watch86．I will meet Jane at the station. Please ________ what time the train will arrive. A．count B．choose C．check D．catch 87．Don’t eat too much ________food, or you will have a toothache.A．healthy B．fresh C．soft D．sweet 88．This river is 20 kilometers _______ and there are many trees on both sides.A．deep B．high C．tall D．long 89．Tina always __________ late for school.A．arrives B．get C．be D．to get 90．— Tom, remember to __________ your homework tomorrow. I will check it.— OK. I will.A．play B．leave C．take D．bring 91．—I don’t want to eat at home, Mom.—OK. Let’s eat __________.A．outside B．late C．quickly D．early 92．You can ________ some workbooks from the library.A．keep B．borrow C．lend93．Dad is usually free _______ Saturday morning. He often takes me to the park.A．in B．on C．at94．—Would you like some coffee, Kangkang ?—No, thanks, I drink coffee.A．always B．never C．usually95．I like the TV show, because its end is _______. I like a happy ending. A．unbelievable B．perfect C．progress D．performance 96．Hurry up, Jim. You’ll be late for school ________ you don’t leave now.A．if B．when C．unless D．after 97．As there are no lights in the room, it was very dark and we could see ________. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 98．My uncle has lived ________ in Canada for more than 10 years.A．out B．abroad C．due D．modern 99．—Have you finished your work ________, Jane?—Yes, I’ve done it ________.A．already; yet B．since; already C．yet; yet D．yet; already 100．I am not sure ________ getting there before 10 o’clock.A．with B．in C．on D．about参考答案1．A 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．A 11．A 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．D 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．D 20．C 21．B 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．A 29．A 30．B31．B32．C33．C34．A35．B36．C37．C38．B39．A40．C41．D42．A43．A44．B45．C46．A47．D48．B49．C50．B51．C52．B53．B54．C55．C56．B57．A58．C59．B60．B61．C62．A63．A64．C65．C66．D67．A68．B69．A70．C71．B72．D73．B74．A75．B76．C77．D78．A79．B80．D81．A82．B83．A84．C85．A86．C87．D88．D89．A90．D91．A92．B93．B94．B95．B96．A97．D98．B99．D100．D答案第1页，共1页。

初中英语词汇辨析的专项训练及答案(5)

A．requestedB．attackedC．protectedD．ignored
8．We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.
A．specialB．especialC．speciallyD．especially
9．—Can you ________ some of the famous tourist attractions in Paris?
6．—Look! It’s raining________ outside.
—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.
A．heavilyB．hardlyC．quietlyD．badly
7．He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.
A．oftenB．usuallyC．never
15．Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.
A．seldomB．alwaysC．oftenD．usually
16．—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?
23．After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.
A．celebrationB．congratulationsC．communicationD．directions

中考英语词汇辨析练习题30题(带答案)

中考英语词汇辨析练习题30题(带答案)1. In my _____, reading books is the most interesting thing.A. ideaB. opinionC. thoughtD. view答案：B解析：idea侧重于个人的主意、想法；opinion表示个人的观点、看法，in one's opinion是固定搭配，意为在某人看来；thought侧重于思考的结果、思想；view侧重于看待事物的观点、视野。

这里表达在我看来，用opinion。

2. There are many _____ in our school library.A. booksB. magazinesC. novelsD. works答案：A解析：book是书籍的统称；magazine是杂志；novel是小说；work 作名词有作品的意思，复数works表示著作、工厂等。

学校图书馆里有很多书籍，这里用books更泛指。

3. -Whose pen is this? -It's _____.A. meB. myC. mineD. I答案：C解析：me是宾格，在句中作宾语；my是形容词性物主代词，后面要接名词；mine是名词性物主代词，相当于my+名词；I是主格，作主语。

这里表示是我的（钢笔），用mine。

4. The _____ news made us all very _____.A. exciting; excitedB. excited; excitingC. exciting; excitingD. excited; excited答案：A解析：exciting表示令人兴奋的，通常修饰事物；excited表示感到兴奋的，通常修饰人。

这个令人兴奋的消息，用exciting news，我们感到兴奋，用excited。

5. There is not _____ water in the glass.A. manyB. muchC. someD. few答案：B解析：many修饰可数名词复数；much修饰不可数名词；some常用于肯定句；few修饰可数名词复数，表示几乎没有。

九年级英语词汇辨析练习题50题(带答案)

九年级英语词汇辨析练习题50题(带答案)1.He made a lot of mistakes in his homework because of his _____.A.carelessB.carelessnessC.carefulD.carefully答案解析：B。

“careless”是形容词，意为“粗心的”；“carelessness”是名词，意为“粗心”；“careful”是形容词，意为“细心的”；“carefully”是副词，意为“细心地”。

这里需要名词“粗心”，所以选B。

2.She showed great _____ in learning English.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.interests答案解析：C。

“interested”是形容词，意为“感兴趣的”；“interesting”是形容词，意为“有趣的”；“interest”是名词，意为“兴趣”；“interests”是“interest”的复数形式。

这里表示“兴趣”，是不可数名词，所以选C。

3.The teacher gave us some _____ on how to study well.A.advicesB.adviceC.suggestionD.suggestions答案解析：B。

“advice”是不可数名词，意为“建议”；“suggestion”是可数名词，意为“建议”。

这里some 后接不可数名词或可数名词复数，但是“advices”错误表达，所以选B。

4.There are many _____ in the park on Sundays.A.peopleB.peoplesC.personD.persons答案解析：A。

“people”表示“人，人们”时是集合名词，本身就是复数形式；“peoples”表示“民族”；“person”是可数名词单数，意为“人”；“persons”是“person”的复数形式。

初中英语单词辨析练习题

初中英语单词辨析练习题一、词语辨析1. suit, fitSuit和fit都可以表示“适合”，但用法略有不同。

Suit通常用于指人，表示某人适合某种情况、角色或者某种要求的情况；而fit则既可以用于人，也可以用于物。

例句：He suits this job because of his excellent communication skills.（他因为出色的沟通技巧而适合这份工作。

）This dress doesn't fit me anymore.（这件连衣裙我穿不上了。

）2. advice, adviseAdvice是名词，advise是动词。

Advice表示给出的建议或者意见，是一个可数名词，它的用法和其他名词相同；而advise则表示给予建议或者提出意见，是一个及物动词。

例句：I need some advice on how to prepare for the interview.（我需要一些建议，关于如何准备面试。

）Can you advise me on which book to choose?（你可以就我该选哪本书给予我一些建议吗？）3. patient, clientPatient主要用于医疗领域，指患者；而client则用于其他各种服务行业，是指顾客、客户。

例句：The doctor is seeing a patient in the examination room.（医生正在诊室里为一位患者诊治。

）The hairstylist has many loyal clients.（发型师有很多忠实的顾客。

）二、情景填空根据句子意思，选择合适的词语填入空格。

1. The job requires someone who is __________, as it involves a lot of traveling.2. Thank you for your __________. I will follow your advice.3. My mom is a __________ of the local gym. She exercises there every day.4. The sweater doesn't __________ me. It's too big.5. The teacher is very __________ with her students' progress.答案：1. patient2. advice3. member4. fit5. satisfied三、选择题1. — Do you think we should go to the new restaurant for dinner?— I don't know. I'll let you _________ after I read the reviews.A. suitB. adviseC. fitD. decide2. — Can you give me any __________ on how to improve my English speaking skills?— Of course! First, you should practice speaking with native speakers.A. suitsB. adviseC. fitD. decides3. My aunt is a __________ of a law firm and often assists clients with legal issues.A. suitedB. advicesC. fitsD. member4. — The concert was amazing, wasn't it?— Yes, I was __________ with the performers' talents.A. suitsB. advisedC. fittedD. satisfied5. I don't think this hat will __________ me. It's too small.A. suitB. advisedC. fitD. decide答案：1. D2. B3. D4. D5. C结语：通过以上练习题，你应该对这些常见的英语单词辨析有了更深入的理解。

人教版初三英语词汇辨析技巧练习题30题【含答案解析】

人教版初三英语词汇辨析技巧练习题30题【含答案解析】1. The ______ on her face shows that she is very happy.A. expressionB. feelingC. emotionD. mood答案解析：A。

expression侧重于通过面部表情、肢体语言等表现出来的外在的表达，这里说脸上的表情，用expression合适；feeling侧重于内心的感受、感觉，比较抽象；emotion是比较强烈的情感，如爱、恨、愤怒等；mood指的是一种情绪状态，如好心情、坏心情。

2. - How do you ______ your spare time? - I often read books.A. takeB. spendC. costD. pay答案解析：B。

spend的主语是人，常表示花费时间或金钱，spend time (in) doing sth或者spend time on sth；take一般用于It takes sb some time to do sth结构，主语是it；cost的主语是物，表示某物花费某人多少钱；pay表示付款，主语是人，常与for搭配。

3. There is a ______ difference between the two words.A. clearB. obviousC. evidentD. distinct答案解析：D。

distinct有明显的、清晰的、截然不同的意思，强调事物之间有清晰可辨的差别；clear侧重于清晰、明白，没有混淆；obvious表示显然的、明显的，侧重于容易被发现；evident也是明显的意思，但更强调有证据表明。

4. The ______ of the book made me very excited.A. newsB. informationC. messageD. story答案解析：D。

中考英语词语辨析练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语词语辨析练习题50题(带答案)1. I like to ______ the stars at night.A. lookB. seeC. watchD. notice答案解析：C。

look强调看的动作，后面接宾语时要加at；see强调看的结果，看到；watch表示观看，通常用于观看动态的事物，如看电视、看比赛、看星星等；notice表示注意到，侧重于不经意间发现。

这里说喜欢在夜晚看星星，用watch更合适。

2. She can't ______ her keys. She is very worried.A. findB. look forC. discoverD. invent答案解析：A。

find强调找到的结果；look for强调寻找的动作；discover表示发现原本存在但不为人知的事物；invent表示发明创造。

这里说她找不到钥匙了，是结果，所以用find。

3. My mother often ______ TV in the evening.A. looksB. seesC. watches答案解析：C。

watch TV是固定搭配，表示看电视。

look后面需加at再接宾语；see强调看的结果，通常不用于表示看电视；view更侧重于看待、观察的意思，不用于看电视这个表达。

4. The little boy ______ a strange man in the park yesterday.A. lookedB. sawC. watchedD. stared答案解析：B。

yesterday表明是过去的事情，这里强调看到了一个奇怪的男人这个结果，所以用saw。

look强调动作；watch侧重于观看动态事物；stare表示凝视，通常带有不礼貌的意味，在这里不符合语境。

5. I ______ around but found nothing.A. lookedB. sawC. watchedD. noticed答案解析：A。

中考英语词汇辨析练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语词汇辨析练习题40题含答案解析1.She has a beautiful _____.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.music答案解析：A。

“voice”指人的嗓音；“sound”泛指各种声音；“noise”指噪音；“music”是音乐。

题干说她有美丽的什么，结合中考常见场景，一般形容人有美丽的嗓音，所以选A。

2.There are many different kinds of _____ in the zoo.A.animalsB.birdsC.fishesD.insects答案解析：A。

“animals”是动物的总称；“birds”是鸟；“fishes”是鱼，单复数同形；“insects”是昆虫。

动物园里有很多不同种类的动物，范围最广，所以选A。

3.He bought a new _____ yesterday.A.watchB.clockC.timepieceD.timer答案解析：A。

“watch”通常指手表；“clock”指时钟；“timepiece”是计时器的总称；“timer”是定时器。

题干说他昨天买了一个新的什么，结合中考常见场景，一般是买手表，所以选A。

4.The _____ of the book is very interesting.A.titleC.subjectD.topic答案解析：A。

“title”指书名、标题；“name”是名字；“subject”是学科、主题；“topic”是话题。

书的什么很有趣，结合中考常见场景，一般是书的标题很有趣，所以选A。

5.There are a lot of _____ on the table.A.applesB.fruitsC.vegetablesD.breads答案解析：A。

“apples”是苹果；“fruits”是水果的总称；“vegetables”是蔬菜；“breads”错误表达，bread 是不可数名词。

中考英语词汇辨析练习题40题

中考英语词汇辨析练习题40题1.She is wearing a beautiful _____.A.dressB.skirtC.shirtD.blouse答案：A。

“dress”通常指连衣裙，范围较大；“skirt”是短裙；“shirt”是衬衫，一般指男式的；“blouse”是女式衬衫。

题干中说“beautiful”，通常连衣裙更能体现出美，且没有明确的信息指向短裙、衬衫等，所以选A。

2.There are many _____ in the park.A.peopleB.personC.childD.student答案：A。

“people”是集合名词，表示“人，人们”；“person”是个体名词，单数形式；“child”是孩子，单数；“student”是学生，单数。

题干中“many”后面要跟可数名词复数，只有“people”符合。

3.I need a _____ to write with.A.penB.pencilC.crayon答案：A。

“pen”是钢笔，通常用于书写；“pencil”是铅笔；“crayon”是蜡笔；“chalk”是粉笔。

题干说“to write with”，钢笔更符合日常书写习惯。

4.She has a lot of _____ to do.A.homeworkB.houseworkC.workD.job答案：A。

“homework”是家庭作业；“housework”是家务；“work”是工作，不可数名词；“job”是工作，可数名词。

题干说“a lot of”后面可跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，“to do”更符合家庭作业有很多要做的情境，所以选A。

5.There are some _____ on the table.A.appleB.applesC.bananaD.oranges答案：B。

“some”后面要跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，“apple”“banana”是单数，“oranges”和“apples”都是复数，但根据常见场景设置，“apples on the table”更符合实际，所以选B。

初中英语词汇辨析的经典测试题附解析(5)

一、选择题1．In 2018, trade between China and Hungary rose by 7.5 percent, and recently on Friday companies from China and Hungary________ several cooperation (合作) agreements under the Belt and Road Initiative.A．signed B．marked C．wrote D．arrived 2．Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A．so B．or C．but D．for3．My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A．sense B．feeling C．experience D．information 4．People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A．high B．higher C．tall D．taller5．Gina didn’t study medicine. ________, she decided to become an actor.A．Instead B．AgainC．Anyway D．Also6．Danny looks sad. How I________ telling him the bad news!A．remember B．regret C．refuse7．—Look! It’s raining________ outside.—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.A．heavily B．hardly C．quietly D．badly8．— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily. A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes9．Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.A．lovely B．quietly C．beautiful D．happily 10．—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A．familiar B．distant C．accidental D．present11．I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A．visit B．hang out C．walk D．go off 12．We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A．in B．to C．on D．for 13．—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A．most B．bigger C．more D．biggest14．You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A．offer B．provide C．imagine D．dream15．The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me.A．to B．for C．with D．about16．I don't know or not he is right.A．whether B．if C．what D．that17．Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets________.A．boring; bored B．bored; boring C．boring; boring18．If you have no special plan for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do some work in your community?A．volunteer B．imagine C．appreciate D．encourage 19．Those who often suffer from heart disease will get ________ from this newly-developed medicine.A．safety B．information C．relief D．influence 20．—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A．None B．Neither C．Either21．Bill gets a________in a middle school and he has much________to do every day. A．job; job B．work; work C．job; work22．—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A．often B．usually C．never23．—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A．job; work B．job; works C．work; job 24．—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A．big B．small C．short25．—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A．customers B．passengers C．members D．tourists【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：2018年，中匈贸易额增长百分之七点五，在一带一路的倡议下，最近在周五，来自中国和匈牙利的公司签署了几个合作协议。

中考英语词汇辨析练习题30题

中考英语词汇辨析练习题30题1<背景文章>Last weekend, I went on an exciting outdoor adventure with my friends. We decided to explore a nearby forest. As we walked along the path, we noticed the beautiful scenery around us. The sun was shining brightly, and the birds were singing merrily.We came across a small stream. The water was clear and cool. We had to cross the stream by walking on some stones. It was a bit tricky, but we managed to do it safely.After a while, we found a large open field. There were wildflowers everywhere. We sat down and had a picnic. We ate sandwiches, fruits, and drank juice. It was a wonderful moment.As we continued our adventure, we came across a fork in the path. We had to decide which way to go. One way looked more challenging, but it also seemed more interesting. So, we decided to take that path.We walked for a long time and finally reached a hill. We climbed up the hill and were rewarded with a breathtaking view. We could see for miles around. It was truly amazing.On our way back, we were all tired but happy. We had had an unforgettable adventure.1. We noticed the beautiful scenery around us. The sun was shining ___ and the birds were singing merrily.A. brightB. brightlyC. brightnessD. brighten答案：B。

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一、选择题1．—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A．familiar B．distant C．accidental D．present2．I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A．experiment B．information C．experience D．instruction 3．— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?— Certainly, feel __________ to ask me.A．good B．patient C．free D．happy4．— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t seen him before. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 5．He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A．prevent B．stop C．keep D．protect 6．—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A．above B．in C．on D．over7．These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A．taste B．smell C．sound D．look8．The song Where Is Time Gone sung by Diamond（张碧晨）________the yearly general champion of China’s Voice.A．lost B．won C．beat D．got9．Danny looks sad. How I________ telling him the bad news!A．remember B．regret C．refuse10．World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A．at B．in C．on11．Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A．so B．if C．because12．It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A．stupid B．proud C．honest D．brave13．He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A．requested B．attacked C．protected D．ignored 14．—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A．big B．small C．short15．—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview.A．learned B．broke C．hit D．received 16．—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A．late B．free C．busy D．happy17．The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A．to B．for C．with D．about18．Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A．more careless B．more carelessly C．more careful D．more carefully 19．—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene（卫生）habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.A．meaning B．role C．sense D．parts 20．—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A．to B．in C．by D．with 21．Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A．Probably B．Hopefully C．Thankfully D．Similarly22．On his birthday, Jack used his lucky money to ________ his best friends to a meal in the school canteen.A．help B．treat C．spend D．thank23．—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A．always B．never C．usually24．—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A．and B．but C．because25．Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A．until B．when C．before D．after【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——几乎没有人相信一次偶然的相遇会导致一段持久的爱情。

——我同意。

考查形容词，A. familiar熟悉的；B. distant遥远的；C. accidental 偶然的；D. present现在的。

结合句意“Hardly any people believe几乎没有人相信”，那么应该是偶然的相遇，更符合句意，故选C。

2．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我曾经在一家旅游杂志工作了一年，这段经历帮助我获得了一份记者的工作。

考查名词辨析。

experiment实验；information信息；experience经验/经历；instruction操作。

根据“I once worked for a travel magazine for one year我曾经在一家旅游杂志工作了一年”，可知有了从事记者的经历，ABD三项不合句意，故选C。

3．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——威尔逊先生，我可以问你一些关于你的演讲的问题吗? ——当然可以，尽管问我。

考查形容词。

feel动词，感觉，感官动词，后接形容词作表语。

good形容词，好的；patient形容词，耐心的；free形容词，自由的，空闲的；happy形容词，开心的。

feel free to do sth表示“随意作某事”，故此处填写free。

故选C。

4．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我们有关我们新老师的情况吗？——噢，很抱歉。

因为我以前没有见过他，所以我不了解他。

考查不定代词的用法。

something用于肯定句中译为“一些事情”，用于疑问句中表示建议，并希望得到对方肯定回答，译为“一些事情”；anything用于肯定句中译为“任何事”，用于疑问句和否定句中译为“一些事情”；nothing没有什么，everything每一件事情。

由后半句“because I haven’t seen him before”可知，前半句句意为“我不了解他”。

故选C。

5．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他戴着太阳镜以保护自己免受强烈的阳光照射。

考查动词辨析。

prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人某事；stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事；keep doing sth. 继续做某事；protect sb. from sth.通过某物来保护某人不受影响。

此题是他戴了太阳镜，后面又是与太阳有关，就是说他通过太阳镜来保护自己免受强烈的阳光照射。

故选D。

6．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——请自便啊！饮料我请客了。

——谢谢。

你总是这么大方。

考查介词，above在……上方，高于，超过；in 在……里，在……以后，在……状态中，从事on在上面，继续着；over在…….的上方，通过。

b e on sb.“由某人付钱”，固定用法。

故选C。

7．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这些橙子看起来不错，但尝起来很酸。

考查动词，A. taste尝起来；B. smell闻起来；C. sound听起来；D. look看起来。

结合句意，应该是尝起来是酸的，故选A。

8．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：张碧晨在总决赛上凭借歌曲《时间都去哪了》获得《中国好声音》年度总冠军。

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