雅思小作文常见类型解析
[雅思]3种常见雅思图表作文
1.柱状图:柱状图本质上就是前三种图的柱状形式,下面我们通过一个图来进行掩饰。
这张图看起来像三张饼图,等于四根曲线图,可以使用总分句,还等于一个3×4的表格题。
我们在写的时候可以使用一些表格题的写作方法,比如:This was the similarcase with the trend of foot.其实我们讲,考试中虽然有4种图,但题型本质上就分动态图和静态图,动态图最好使用曲线图的整体写作模式,就是All trends加天龙八部的微观和宏观结合,静态图则是静态表格的写作模式,通常用纯比较的写作模式。
所以我们在写作中要记住,语言不用新学了,完全借鉴前三种中的句型。
柱状图特殊的要求一,对类比和反比非常重视,因为它主要是向前三种图借鉴,也就是它不再强调每一种题型的要求,它不必强调趋势或者数字,它对每个图的当中共性和差异的开发是比较重视,所以柱状图中的文字性的部分可以多一些。
二,柱状图对语法的要去很高,很多柱状图属于静态图,这样写作的时候要求主语和句型的多样性。
三,它要求我们掌握一个概念,即隐藏特征的概念,它是柱状图特有的,后来引入到其他图,所谓隐藏特征即隐藏在数据背后的客观性事实,首先它是不明显的,要看你个人的分析能力,第二它是客观性事实,千万不要夹杂个人观点,如果在雅思中发表个人观点,一定5分以下。
另外隐藏特征要在结尾段写,它有自己的默认格式:What is worth mentioning is that since…, it indicates the fact that…,这个应该算高分的最后一击。
雅思Task1的高分关键在于:一,变化多端的wording,句式和体系,这就说明了你词汇的词汇的使用能力,包括句型的变化,这个用的好的话,5分是一定的;二,清晰宏观的分类,all trends的总分句;三,7.5分以上需要有力得体的隐藏特征,这是一个加分,找不到不扣分,找到有0.5分的加分。
雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析
雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析,一起来学习一下吧,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析为大家带来雅思小作文当中一类较有难度的图表——流程图类的小作文的范文以及解析。
流程图顾名思义就是对某一有时间和步骤先后挨次的行为进行步骤的拆解,并配上相应的文字和解说而生成的图表。
我们在处理流程图类图表作文是应当怎么写,请看下文。
上图来自网络主题:家居设计题型:流程图The diagrams below show some principles of house design for cool and for warm climates.满分范文:The diagrams show how house designs differ according to climate.这些图表显示房子的设计因气候而不同。
The most noticeable difference between houses designed for cool and warm climates is in the shape of the roof. The designs also differ with regard to the windows and the use of insulation.为凉快和暖和气候设计的房子之间最明显的区分是屋顶的外形。
在窗户和保温材料的使用方面,设计也有所不同。
We can see that the cool climate house has a high-angled roof, which allows sunlight to enter through the window. By contrast, the roof of the warm climate house has a peak in the middle and roof overhangs to shade the windows. Insulation and thermal building materials are used in cool climates to reduce heat loss, whereas insulation and reflective materials are used to keep the heat out in warm climates.我们可以看到凉快的气候房子有一个高角度的屋顶,它允许阳光通过窗户进入。
雅思小作文技巧及范文
雅思小作文写作技巧及范文一.图表类型饼状图,直方图或柱形图趋势曲线图表格图流程图或过程图程序图二.解题技巧A. 表格图1 横向比较: 介绍横向各个数据的区别,变化和趋势2 纵向比较:介绍横向各个数据的区别,变化和趋势3 无需将每一个数据分别说明,突出强调数据最大值和最小值,对比时要总结出数据对比最悬殊的和最小的说明:考察例举数字的能力和方法。
注意怎样通过举一些有代表性的数据来有效地说明问题。
B. 曲线图1 极点说明: 对图表当中最高的,最低的点要单独进行说明2 趋势说明: 对图表当中曲线的连续变化进行说明,如上升,下降,波动,持平3 交点说明: 对图表当中多根曲线的交点进行对比说明说明:关键是把握好曲线的走向和趋势,学会 general classification, 即在第二段的开头部分对整个曲线进行一个阶段式的总分类,使写作层次清晰。
接下来在分类描述每个阶段的 specific trend, 同时导入数据作为你分类的依据。
注意不要不做任何说明就机械性的导入数据!可以使用一些比较 native 的单词和短语来描述 trend。
C. 饼状图1 介绍各扇面及总体的关系2 各个扇面之间的比较,同类扇面在不同时间,不同地点的比较3 重点突出特点最明显的扇面:最大的,最小的,互相成倍的D. 柱状图1. 比较 : similarity2.对比 : difference)3.横向总结所有柱状图表的共性特征 & 分别描写各个柱子的个性特征E.流程图1.首先说明:做什么工作的过程,目的是什么 2.准备工作 3.按时间/过程先后描述4.结果 5.简单总结说明:注意流程图里的“因果关系” 或每一流程的“承前启后” 关系;表达每一流程的主体内容,阐明这种关系;揭示其内在联系或规律;最后,给予简要归纳和总结。
F. 实物/器具工作过程 1.实物的名称,功能 2.基本结构 3.工作过程 4.简单总结G. 综合图1 不求甚解,不拘泥于细节2 分门别类,分段落详细介绍各个图表3 不画蛇添足,主观臆断或猜测图表之间的关系三.写作结构框架结构1.开头:该图阐述的是______ 的______.共有以下几个部分组成。
雅思作文_小作文7种题型与大作文12种题型分类讲解
雅思作文_小作文7种题型与大作文12种题型分类讲解今天小编想为大家带来的是关于雅思大作文和小作文写作的题型主要类型的总结。
雅思小作文是看图写作文的类型,根据图表的不同,我们可以把它分为7大类。
雅思大作文是立论作文,我们可以根据文章的逻辑和主题进行分类。
雅思小作文7大题型流程图地图题饼图曲线图混合图柱状图表格图雅思大作文6大题型(按文章逻辑分)1.for&against,或者是advantage&disadvantage支持反对类型/有点缺点类型2.discussion讨论型3.to what extent do you agree or disagree你对某观点的赞成/反对程度4.cause&effect问题产生原因和影响5.problem&solution问题说明和解决方案pare&contrast两种观点比较雅思大作文12大题型(按文章主题分)一、教育类A.理论与实践1.知识和经验的重要性。
2.为什么要上大学。
3.大学理论知识和实践课程的关系。
4.高中毕业的学生是否应该在去大学前要工作或旅游一年5.高中生评估和挑战老师,会不会没有尊重没有纪律性。
6.成功人士所需素质是不是必须从大学或相似的科研学术机构中去学习。
B.男女生问题7.大学专业招收的学生男女比例是否应该协调。
8.男女分校的利弊。
二、体育活动类:1.学生花时间练习体育运动的利与弊/该不该。
2.体育活动造成竞争而非合作的是否应该提倡。
3.体育盛事是否有利于缓解世界紧张局势可以维护世界和平。
三、语言类1.如何说服他人学习自己母语。
2.英语流行的利弊。
3.机器翻译的发展是否导致不必学外语。
4.英语和国际旅游业的流行会不会导致小语种和小民族的伤害。
四、新闻广告类1.人们是否只应阅读真实事件或人物。
2.新闻的真实性和好的工作者的素质有关系吗。
3.广告的利与弊。
五、青少年成长类1.学生变异行为或态度的原因和改善。
雅思英语图表作文范文(必备3篇)
雅思英语图表作文范文第1篇A类雅思各类图表作文要点及范文一.曲线图解题关键1曲线图和柱状图都是动态图,解题的切入点在于描述趋势。
2在第二段的开头部分对整个曲线进行一个阶段式的总分类,使写作层次清晰,同时也方便考官阅卷。
接下来再分类描述每个阶段的specifictrend,同时导入数据作为分类的依据。
3趋势说明。
即,对曲线的连续变化进行说明,如上升、下降、波动、持平。
以时间为比较基础的应抓住“变化”:上升、下降、或是波动。
题中对两个或两个以上的变量进行描述时应在此基础上进行比较,如变量多于两个应进行分类或有侧重的比较。
4极点说明。
即对图表中最高的、最低的点单独进行说明。
不以时间为比较基础的应注意对极点的描述。
5交点说明。
即对图表当中多根曲线的交点进行对比说明。
6不要不做任何说明就机械地导入数据,这不符合雅思的考试目的。
曲线图常用词汇动词—九大运动趋势一:表示向上:increase,rise,improve,grow,ascend,mount,aggrandize,goup,climb, take off, jump,shoot up暴涨,soar,rocket, skyrocket雅思英语图表作文范文第2篇It is said that countries are becoming similar to each other because of the global spread of the same products, which are now available for purchase almost anywhere. I strongly believe that this modern development is largely detrimental to culture and traditions worldwide.A country’s history, language and ethos are all inextricably bound up in its manufactured artefacts. If the relentless advance of international brands into every corner of the world continues, these bland packages might one day completely oust the traditional objects of a nation, which would be a loss of richness and diversity in the world, as well as the sad disappearance of t he manifestations of a place’s character. What would a Japanese tea ceremony be without its specially crafted teapot, or a Fijian kava ritual without its bowl made from a certain type of tree bark?Let us not forget either that traditional products, whether these be medicines, cosmetics, toy, clothes, utensils or food, provide employment for local people. The spread of multinational products can often bring in its wake a loss of jobs, as people urn to buying the new brand,perhaps thinking it more glamorous than the one they are used to. This eventually puts old-school craftspeople out of work.Finally, tourism numbers may also be affected, as travelers become disillusioned with finding every place just the same as the one they visited previously. To see the same products in shops the world over is boring, and does not impel visitors to open their wallets in the same way that trinkets or souvenirs unique to the particular area too.Some may argue that all people are entitled to have access to the same products, but I say that local objects suit local conditions best, and that faceless uniformity worldwide is an unwelcome and dreary prospect.Heres my full answer:The line graphs show the average monthly amount that parents in Britain spent on their children’s s porting activities and the number of British children who took part in three different sports from 2008 to is clear that parents spent more money each year on their children’s participation in sports over the six-year period. In terms of the number of children taking part, football was significantly more popular than athletics and 2008, British parents spent an average of around £20 per month on their children’s sporting activities. Parents’ spending on children’s sports increased gradually over the followi ng six years, and by 2014 the average monthly amount had risen to just over £ at participation numbers, in 2008 approximately 8 million British children played football, while only 2 million children were enrolled in swimming clubs and less than 1 million practised athletics. The figures for football participation remained relatively stable over the following 6 years. By contrast, participation in swimming almost doubled, to nearly 4 million children, and there was a near fivefold increase in the number of children doing athletics.剑桥雅思6test1大作文范文,剑桥雅思6test1大作文task2高分范文+真题答案实感。
雅思图表小作文详解解析
Writing the main body
1. Selecting important information 2. Grouping information 3. Comparing and contrasting data N: 1)Word selection and variation 2) Time description 3) Coherence and cohesion 4) Fixed / standard expressions
Part 2: Structure Planning
两段: 1. 描写实线的走向,实线由三段组成, 故第一段由三部分构成; 2. 描写虚线的走向, 虚线由四段组成,因此第二段应由四部分构成。
两种方案: 1. 按照Office Grade的高低来进行逐级描述,从Office Grade E 到Office Grade A,共分成五个小段,每段中进行男女员工的 人数比较; 2. 按照浅色柱和深色柱来分别进行描述,共分两大段,每段中 进行Office Grade 的相互比较。
1. The company’s earnings decreased by nearly $50 million between 1970 and 1980. 2. They hit a low point at $25 million in 1980. 3.There was a steady increase in earnings until the year 1990. 4. The company earned just above $50 million in 1990. 5. The earnings decreased over the next five years to $50 million in 1995. 6. Over the next nine years the earnings rose. 7. The earnings first rose slowly. 8.The earnings then rose dramatically. 9. They exceeded $100 million in 2004.
关于读书的雅思作文范文及分析
关于读书的雅思作文范文及分析书中自有黄金屋,你对读书的看法是什么呢?这是雅思写作中常考的教育类话题,下面小编给大家带来关于读书的雅思作文范文及分析。
雅思Simon考官9分大作文范文:读书与工作题目:Some people believe that studying at university or college is the best route to a successful career, while others believe that it is better to get a job straight after school. Discuss both views and give your opinion.范文: When they finish school, teenagers face the dilemma of whether to get a job or continue their education. While there are some benefits to getting a job straight after school, I would argue that it is better to go to college or university.The option to start work straight after school is attractive for several reasons. Many young people want to start earning money as soon as possible. In this way, they can become independent, and they will be able to afford their own house or start a family. In terms of their career, young people who decide to find work, rather than continue their studies, may progress more quickly. They will have the chance to gain real experience and learn practical skills related to their chosen profession. This may lead to promotions and a successful career.On the other hand, I believe that it is more beneficial for students to continue their studies. Firstly, academic qualifications are required in many professions. For example, it is impossible to become a doctor, teacher or lawyer without having the relevant degree. As a result, university graduates have access to more and better job opportunities, and they tend to earn higher salaries than those with fewer qualifications. Secondly, the job market isbecoming increasingly competitive, and sometimes there are hundreds of applicants for one position in a company. Young people who do not have qualifications from a university or college will not be able to compete.For the reasons mentioned above, it seems to me that students are more likely to be successful in their careers if they continue their studies beyond school level. (271 words, band 9) 雅思写作真题范文教育话题--读书对孩子的影响Task:Some people think reading stories in book is better than watching TV or playing computer games for children. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Sample answer:Reading stories in books is a basic way for children to obtain knowledge and open their minds. Although watching TV and playing computer games are also popular educational methods among children, reading bookstore, in my view, is still better because of effectiveness and health.Compared to TV and games, learning by reading is more effective since it is a synthetic skill. Like any other skills, reading takes practice. Children learn to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. Then, they begin to comprehend the context, paragraph and chapter. To fully understand the content, children have to give all their attention to the text. Also, more than just understanding a certain topic, children tend to develop reasoning, imagination and critical thinking during reading books, which will help them to learn more efficiently and deeply in the future.In addition, reading books is good to children’s eyesight. According to some researches, spending too much time before a computer screen or watching TV will lead to shortsightedness.Therefore, reading is better for both efficiency and health purpose.Admittedly, the knowledge disseminated by vivid pictures on screen is easier for children to catch information, but too many moving objects and colorful images will distract children, especially to some young kids, from their primary tasks. Moreover, using TV and computers too long will lead to a sedentary life that is more harmful to one’s wrist and back.In conclusion, reading stories in book is better than TV and computers for it is a more effective way to learn and better for health.雅思大作文模板:读书比看电视好吗Some people think reading stories in book is better than watching TV or playing computer games for children. To what extent do you agree or disagree?雅思大作文模板范文参考:Reading stories in books is a basic way for children to obtain knowledge and open their minds. Although watching TV and playing computer games are also popular educational methods among children, reading bookstore, in my view, is still better because of effectiveness and health.Compared to TV and games, learning by reading is more effective since it is a synthetic skill. Like any other skills, reading takes practice. Children learn to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. Then, they begin to comprehend the context, paragraph and chapter. To fully understand the content, children have to give all their attention to the text. Also, more than just understanding a certain topic, children tend to develop reasoning, imagination and critical thinking during reading books, which will help them to learnmore efficiently and deeply in the future.In addition, reading books is good to children’s eyesight. According to some researches, spending too much time before a computer screen or watching TV will lead to shortsightedness. Therefore, reading is better for both efficiency and health purpose.Admittedly, the knowledge disseminated by vivid pictures on screen is easier for children to catch information, but too many moving objects and colorful images will distract children, especially to some young kids, from their primary tasks. Moreover, using TV and computers too long will lead to a sedentary life that is more harmful to one’s wrist and back.In conclusion, reading stories in book is better than TV and computers for it is a more effective way to learn and better for health.【高分语料库】雅思写作教育类——读书是否比看电视玩游戏更好Reading story books is better for children than watching television or playing computer games. Do you agree or disagree. 读书比看电视和玩游对于孩子更有利好,是否同意?(2015年12月12日雅思写作回忆)【名师预测】 (针对2015年12月12日)A study shows that a lot of children from the age 7 to 11 spend too much time watching television or playing video games. How do you think this problem influence the children their families and the society? What measures should be taken to solve?研究显示:7-11岁的孩子花费太多时间看电视或者玩游戏,这对于孩子和社会有哪些影响,如何解决?【范文赏析】【首段】背景介绍 + 争议焦点 + 作家立场The contrivance of the television and the Internet has greatly diversified modern people’s cultural li fe,especially those children or teenagers. People differ greatly in their views as to whether or reading story books exerts a far more beneficial influence on those who are in the formative years compared with watching television or playing on-line games. My stand is that watching television and playing games is superior to reading story books.【解析】The contrivance of the television and the Internet has greatly diversified modern people’s cultural life 电视和网络的发明极大地丰富了人们的精神生活。
雅思小作文全题型解析+例文
Content1.Line graph ------------------------Exp1-3-----------------------P2-42.Bar chart---------------------------Exp4-5-----------------------P5-63.Table-------------------------------Exp6-8-----------------------P6-84.Pie chart---------------------------Exp9-11----------------------P9-105.Flow chart-------------------------Exp12------------------------P11-126.Map---------------------------------Exp13-----------------------P12-13the requirement of getting 6 score : correct + nativeExample 1The version of teacher Answer 1The graph shows the increase in the percentage of people aged 65 or more in Japan, Sweden and the USA.In 1940 the proportion of people over 65 years stood at only 5% in Japan, approximately 7% in Sweden and 9% in the US. However, while the figures for the Western countries grew to about 15% in around 1990, the figure for Japan dipped to only 2.5% for much of his period, before rising to almost 5% again at the present time.In spite of some fluctuation in the expected percentages, the proportion of older people will probably continue to increase in the next two decades in the three countries.A more dramatic rise is predicted between 2030 and 2040 in Japan, by which time it is thought that the proportion of elderly people will be similar in the three countries.Overall, it indicates that the percentage of elderly people in all three countries is expected to increase to almost 25% of the respective populations by the year 2040.Example 2NOTE①表将来:...%... Be (is/was) predicted to increase/decrease Be expected to ,,, Be planned to .. Be projected to ...②Introduction 改写题目Origin:The graph below shows the number (thousands) of people taking part in four kinds of sports in a particular region between 1985 and 2005 .Revise:①The line graph reflects how many people participated/joined in four types of sports in a specific area from 1985 to 2005.②The line graph illustrates how the number of people who joined in four types ......changed in a....during 1985, to2005.③line graph步骤第一段改写分两段主体段,主体段抓细节描写,不能主观臆断添油加醋,看到什么说什么按照从左到右,从上到下的顺序描写不要一条一条描写,必须先分类。
雅思作文真题解析及范文分享
雅思作文真题解析及范文分享为了让大家更好的备考雅思写作,我给大家整理了雅思作文真题,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
2022年11月1日雅思小作文真题解析及范文:柱状图小作文题目是:The chart below shows the average time 16-22-year olds spent on playing video games in four different countries between 1992 and 2022.Summarize the details. Select and report the main features and make comparisons where relevant.范文解析该柱状图难度中等偏下,数字相对较少,共有8个数字。
让我们先来看一下3w(when, where, what)。
When是过去的两个年份1992和2022,切记用过去时态。
Where为四个国家,what为16-22岁的年轻人花费在视频嬉戏上的时间。
可以看出when和where两个变量,要求我们描述这十年间的变化趋势和国家之间的静态对比。
所以考生可以根据时间为主线去分段,也可以根据国家去分段。
雅思小作文真题范文:The bar chart compares the amount of time spent on video games on average by youngsters aged between 16-22 years old from four countriesin two years 1992 and 2022.该柱状图对比了1992年至2022年期间,来自四个国家、年龄在16岁至22岁之间的青少年平均花在电子嬉戏上的时间。
It is evident that in 1992, the largest amount of time (85 hours) allocated to video games was from young people in country B. This was narrowly followed by country C and country A where respectively 78 hours and 76 hours were spent while it took the minimal hours for thisage group to play video games in country D, standing at merely 50.很明显,在1992年,最大的时间(85小时)安排给视频嬉戏是年轻人的国家。
雅思小作文-真题解析
注意写作时态
如果是遇到描述某个建筑,景点位置的变化, 那么时间节点意味着考生还需要注意时态问题。 如果是出现过去时间,那么就用过去时,描述 为了,那就是将来时,总之时态问题不能轻视。
从这个题目来看,右图是现在及将来的情况, 我们则需要用到一般现在时、现在完成时以及 一般将来时这几个时态。如:所有虚线标出的 地方是需要用到一般将来时态的。
1975年,在大学的每个角落都可以看到四个主 要区域,它们之间有几棵树。
In the north-western corner a sports center was situated, surrounded by a road which intersected another road leading to a lecture room in the south-eastern part. A library lay in the southwestern end and to its opposite side, there was a drama room and a music room boarding a big car park.
The graph shows the development of a particular college campus from 1975 to 2002 and the proposed development of 2020.
Summarize the details. Select and report the main features and make comparisons where relevant.
2002年,一个显著的变化是体育中心被拆除,一个室内中心计划在 2020年建成。此外,为了给中心的科学大楼让路,穿过校园的道路也 被拆除了。但是另一条新的道路将会被修建起来,将室内运动中心和 以前的图书馆连接起来,图书馆被分成了两部分,一半作为一个IT室。 虽然百家讲坛比1975年大了一倍,但原来的戏剧演播室被改成了地质 演播室,原来的地方被停车场占了,所以容量变大了。
剑桥雅思9写作解析test2
剑桥雅思9写作解析test2⼩作⽂题⽬:The chart below shows the total number of minutes (in billions) of telephone calls in the UK, divided into three categories, from 1995- 2002. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.范⽂:The bar chart shows three types of telephone calls made in the UK between 1995 and 2002, according to how many minutes they lasted in total. Local fixed line calls lasted 72 billion minutes in 1995, rising gradually to 90 billion in 1998. The following year, the number peaked at 91 billion. Thereafter, it gradually declined to 73 billion in 2002. National and international fixed line calls lasted 37 billion minutes in 1995. The figure then rose slowly to 50 billion in 1999. There was a bigger increase in 2000 to 57 billion followed by smaller rises to 60 billion and 61 billion in 2001 and 2002 respectively. Mobile calls lasted 3 billion minutes in 1995, increasing to 10 billion in 1998. Thereafter, the increases were larger, to 15 billion in 1999, 27 billion in 2000 and 38 billion in 2001. In 2002 there was another rise to 44 billion.Overall, the number of minutes for local fixed line calls rose then fell and was always the highest. The number for national and international fixed line calls increased every year and was always the second highest, whilst the number for mobiles rose every year, especially after 1999, but was always the lowest.⼤作⽂题⽬:Some people believe that unpaid community service should be a compulsory part of high school programmes (for example working for a charity, improving the neighbourhood or teaching sports to younger children). To what extent do you agree or disagree?范⽂:参考译⽂1——⽆偿社区服务应该是强制性的In this essay, I shall explain why I think that it is a good idea for secondary school students to do compulsory community service.The main reason that I believe this is that it provides secondary school students with wider knowledge about, and experience of, their community and society in general. Some types of community service involve working with sick or disabled people, giving students the opportunity to help those who are less fortunate. Other kinds of community service give students the chance to work with children or work on projects to improve the community. All of these broaden horizons and demonstrate to students what their place in society is.Another key advantage of community service for secondary school students is that it can provide them with some work experience. This is particularly true in some sectors, such as health care, but I think that community service generally provides people with a work ethic which will obviously be helpful throughout their lives. The fact that the work is unpaid might inspire some studentsto continue with community service even when it is not a compulsory part of their secondary school curriculum.In addition, many community services suffer from a lack of volunteers, so using secondary school students in this way provides enough people to meet this shortfall. The supply of students is very likely to continue as older students leave school but new ones enter, so the provision of these community services is almost guaranteed.To conclude, I think having secondary school students do community service is an excellent idea.参考译⽂2——⽆偿社区服务不应该是强制性的In this essay, I shall explain why I think that unpaid community service should not be compulsory for high school students. For me, the most important reason why community service should not be compulsory for high school students is that they should be focusing on other things. I think it is much more important for high school students to study academic subjects –like maths, languages, science and computing –that will help them to get into higher education and then get better jobs when they enter the workforce. This is the primary purpose of schools. Compulsory community service would be a distraction from this.Of course, there are some students who would like to do community service and would find it useful in their future careers. They could do it during school hours if they wish. However, this does not mean that it should be compulsory for every student. In fact, making it compulsory could have negative effects if the students have to do work that they do not want to door do not see the use in doing. Students who want to do community service can also easily find ways to it outside school hours, e. g. in the evenings, at the weekends or during the school holidays.To conclude, I strongly disagree with the idea that unpaid community service should be compulsory for high school students, but I think that community service is a good thing for society and should be available to high school students who want to do it.。
(完整word版)雅思小作文柱状图Bar类解析
雅思小作文柱状图Bar类解析关于柱状图我们主要分两种写法:1。
如果横轴有明显的时间推移的话,烤鸭们应连接柱子顶点,重在描述柱子的升降起伏,写法类似于线状图。
2.如果无时间推移,则写法和饼状图一样.即按照各比较对象所占比例的高低写,同时要注意各所占比例之间的比较。
可以用到的词汇有:1.表示“占多少”的动词Account forTake upMake upContribute toHaveRepresent2.表示“最高级”和“比较级”第一/最小the largest/biggest proportion of第二the second/next largest/expensive(+ 形容词的最高级)第三followed closely by最低/最小the smallest percent of all3。
表示“相同比例”即在饼状图中遇到了比例相同或者差不多的饼,如有A B两个比较对象.A accounts for the same percentage asB .The proportion of A is as high as BA andB contributed equally/evenly to (all )在观察柱形图的时候首先要留意横轴的数据,若横轴为时间轴或者是年龄趋势,那么我们在主体段写作时候的基本思路就为从左到右;若横轴数据为具体专有名词诸如地点,交通工具等时,主体段的写作思路就可能是按照柱形的长度排列。
本文根据上述的分析做以下的总结:一、按照横轴从左到右排列数据:1. 两根柱且趋势截然相反在这种写法中,我们要注意观察2根柱的上升/下降的幅度。
以下我们就来看一个例子:The charts below show the main reasons for study among students of different age groups and the amount of support they received from employers。
雅思写作之6大写作话题解析
雅思写作之6大写作话题解析雅思大作文写作话题许多,雅思写作高频话题有政府类,社会类,教育类,环境类,科技类,媒体类及犯罪类等。
今日我给大家带来了雅思写作之6大写作话题解析,盼望能够关心到大家,一起来学习吧。
雅思写作之6大写作话题解析雅思写作解析—政府类写作话题政府类的考题基本围绕政府的责任和政府投资进行。
比如政府是否应当禁烟,政府的钱应当花在哪些方面,艺术,体育,健康,教育,养老,国际救济等等。
1. Some people say the government should not put money in the arts, such as music, opera and paintings, but instead should spend more money on basic facility. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 政府投资艺术还是基础设施建设。
2. Some people said the government should not put money on building theatres and sports stadiums, and they should spend more money on medical care and education. Do you agree or disagree? 政府投资体育消遣还是医疗教育。
3. Some people say that the government should pay for the health and education of its citizens, but other people say that it is not the government’s responsibility. What is your opinion? 政府是否应当担当人们的医疗教育。
关于食物的雅思作文及解析
关于食物的雅思作文及解析美食是生命中的小确幸,有时候雅思君也会考到和食物相关的话题,你知道该怎么写吗?下面小编给大家带来关于食物的雅思作文及解析。
雅思作文食物类话题1.适合人群:全适用2.主题:意大利披萨3.故事线:意大利披萨是世界上最美味的食物,其独特的制作方式和烘烤技巧,让你尝过就欲罢不能。
There is a foreign food that I would really like to try, but I wonder if my choice will surprise you? I will tell you what it is, how I learned about it, where it is mostly eaten and explain why I want to taste it so badly.The food is…. Pizza! Now, of cou rse, this is a food that you can buy all over the world, and I really enjoy the pizza that I can buy in my home country which is England in the UK. However, I recently learned from a friend that the style of pizza available here is nothing like the authentic Italian pizza you can get if you visit its country of origin, and since then, it’s one of the things on my bucket list. That is, something I’d like to do before I die is to travel to Italy, find a local pizzeria and get a really authentic pizza.So how did I learn what I’ve been missing? I shop regularly at a local family owned delicatessen. The proprietor is Italian, and he is a great foody – that is he takes food very seriously, sourcing only the best ingredients. He and his wife are both vegetarian like me, so they often suggest food or recipes. The other day we were talking and he was bemoaning the lack of ‘proper’ pizzas in this country. He told me that whilst of course, Italian food is veryregional including its pizzas, they are nevertheless distinctive. All pizzas MUST be cooked in a wood-fired oven for a start, the dough should be tossed by hand. The pizza should only be made with the very freshest and finest ingredients, and is best eaten outdoors too, of course, against the backdrop of the Italian countryside!Pizza is eaten everywhere in Italy, though of course approximations of pizza can be bought the world over. Even so, my deli friend has persuaded me I’ve been missing out, and I’d like to find out for myself how different it might taste if I go for an authentic recipe, venue and location. I’ve never had a real pizza, and I’ve never been to Italy either, I think it would be a winning combination – not to mention that it would also be a great excuse to go to a beautiful country that I have yet to visit. What do you think, would you like to come too?Written by - Lucy Marris | Careers Adviser (UK)口语高分语料:地道用词: I want to taste it so badly 非常渴望尝试bucket list 遗愿清单,人生清单高分句型:I’ve never had a real pizza, and I’ve never been to Italy either, I think it would be a winning combination – not to mention that it would also be a great excuse to go to a beautiful country that I have yet to visit.雅思写作关于食品安全话题的分析Food has become cheaper and food production has increased thanks to enlarged manufacturing capacity, the use of fertilizers and better machinery. However, some people believe that this will do harm to the health of humans and the local community as a whole. T o what extent do you agree or disagree?(农业工具,产能,化肥等技术的进步让食物变得更加便宜,有些人认为对身体健康和当地环境造成伤害,你怎么认为?)【关键词分析】这道雅思写作话题语料库中题目的关键词要落脚到food上,而不是科技提高这个方面。
雅思写作四种作文类型
雅思写作四种作文类型英文回答:There are four main types of essays in the IELTSwriting test: opinion essays, discussion essays,advantage/disadvantage essays, and problem/solution essays. Each type of essay requires a different approach and structure.Opinion essays are perhaps the easiest to write. Inthis type of essay, you are asked to express your opinion on a given topic. You should clearly state your opinion in the introduction, provide supporting arguments in the body paragraphs, and summarize your opinion in the conclusion. For example, if the prompt asks whether technology has more positive or negative effects on society, you can express your opinion and provide examples to support it.Discussion essays require you to discuss both sides of an argument or issue. You should present the main points ofeach side in separate paragraphs and then give your own opinion. It's important to remain objective and provide balanced arguments. For instance, if the prompt asks whether the government should invest more in education or healthcare, you can discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each option before stating your own preference.Advantage/disadvantage essays require you to analyze the positive and negative aspects of a particular issue. You should present the advantages and disadvantages in separate paragraphs and then give your opinion. It's important to provide specific examples to support your points. For example, if the prompt asks whether globalization has more advantages or disadvantages, you can discuss the economic benefits as well as the cultural challenges it brings.Problem/solution essays require you to identify a problem and propose possible solutions. You should clearly outline the problem in the introduction, discuss the causes and effects in the body paragraphs, and suggest practicalsolutions in the conclusion. It's important to provide evidence and examples to support your arguments. For instance, if the prompt asks about the causes and solutions of air pollution, you can discuss the main causes such as industrial emissions and vehicle exhaust, and propose solutions like stricter regulations and promoting renewable energy.中文回答:雅思写作考试中有四种主要的作文类型,观点类作文、讨论类作文、利弊类作文和问题解决类作文。
雅思写作的小作文类型解析
雅思写作的小作文类型解析为了让大家高效备考雅思的小作文,下面小编给大家整理了雅思写作的小作文类型解析,希望对大家有所帮助。
雅思写作小作文类型有哪些雅思写作小作文类型一、表格图图表作文的写作要点1 横向比较。
介绍横向各个数据的不同之处,变化和趋势。
2 根本不需要把每一个数据进行分别说明,突出强调了数据值。
3 对比时还需要总结出数据对比比较悬殊的与比较小的。
雅思写作小作文类型二、曲线图图表作文的写作要点1 极点说明。
即,对于图表里比较高的与比较低的点要单独进行说明。
2 趋势说明。
即,对图表里曲线的连续变化进行说明,如上升,下降,波动,持平。
3 交点说明。
即,对图表里多根曲线的交点进行对比说明。
雅思写作小作文类型三、饼状图图表和柱状图作文的写作要点1 介绍各扇面还有总体的关系。
2 不同扇面之间的比较,同类扇面在不同时间与不同地点进行比较。
3 关键突出特点比较明显的扇面:大的与小的,互相成倍的。
雅思写作小作文类型四、综合图图表作文的写作要点1 不求甚解,不拘泥于细节。
2 分门别类,分段落详细介绍各个图表。
3 不画蛇添足,主观臆断又或是猜测图表之间的关系。
雅思写作A类小作文类型及特点简析小作文虽是写作考试的task 1,但是很多时候会建议总是把握不住考场时间的学生先写大作文再写小作文,这是一种考场策略,因为很多人跟我说,“老师,我写小作文的时候明明知道超过20分钟了,大作文时间要不够了,但是我就是强迫症,不把小作文写完就是不撒手...”先写大作文,即使超过一点时间写个45分钟,那剩余15分钟去写小作文,也总比小作文写个40分钟,剩下20分钟去“飞檐走壁”草草写完占写作分数2/3的大作文要好。
小作文的结构,通常是三部分:开头改写题目,表述图表主题;主体部分2-3段,把数据分组描述,对比比较;结尾部分总结概述。
图表作文的第一段非常简单,因为题目中的一段文字已经告诉我们图表说的是什么,只需要进行改写复述即可。
主体部分自然难一些,审题时要攫取关键信息,结合图表主题,根据一定的逻辑顺序进行分组,每一组写一段。
雅思作文真题解析及范文分享
雅思作文真题解析及范文分享为了让大家更好的备考雅思写作,小编给大家整理了雅思作文真题,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
小作文题目是:The chart below shows the average time 16-22-year olds spent on playing video games in four different countries between 1992 and 2002.Summarize the details. Select and report the main features and make comparisons where relevant.范文解析该柱状图难度中等偏下,数字相对较少,共有8个数字。
让我们先来看一下3w(when, where, what)。
When是过去的两个年份1992和2002,切记用过去时态。
Where为四个国家,what为16-22岁的年轻人花费在视频游戏上的时间。
可以看出when和where两个变量,要求我们描述这十年间的变化趋势和国家之间的静态对比。
所以考生可以按照时间为主线去分段,也可以按照国家去分段。
雅思小作文真题范文:The bar chart compares the amount of time spent on video games on average by youngsters aged between 16-22 years old from four countries in two years 1992 and 2002.该柱状图对比了1992年至2002年期间,来自四个国家、年龄在16岁至22岁之间的青少年平均花在电子游戏上的时间。
It is evident that in 1992, the largest amount of time (85 hours) allocated to video games was from young people in country B. This was narrowly followed by country C and country A where respectively 78 hours and 76 hours were spent while it took the minimal hours for this age group to play video games in country D, standing at merely 50.很明显,在1992年,最大的时间(85小时)分配给视频游戏是年轻人的国家。
剑15写作之大小作文及范文解析
剑15写作之大小作文及范文解析为了让大家更好的备考雅思作文,今天给大家带来剑15写作之大小作文及范文解析,希望能够帮助到大家,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
剑15写作| 大小作文及范文解析Test 1 属于静态柱状图;Test 2 属于动态线形图;Test 3 为流程图;Test 4 则是饼图与表格的混合图。
4道题中包括了学术类小作文考试中主要的动静态数据类图表,以及较为特殊的混合图及流程图。
基于这样的出题分布,再结合近3年的考试趋势,老师给到大家的小作文备考建议是:稳中求胜。
以往,总有一些学生因为没有分配足够多的时间在写作学科,所以到了考前抱有侥幸心理,主攻考试频率较高的数据图,而忽略了地图题、流程图的准备。
而这种做法,在后续1年的考试中,是非常危险的做法。
这一点,我们可以从官方给出的几大讯号得到。
讯号一:近年剑桥雅思真题题型分布均匀小作文中,同学们一般容易忽视的图可分为地图题,流程图以及混合图类型。
这里我们先以地图和流程图为例。
如果关注了剑11之后的剑雅真题的同学不难发现,这两类题型除了剑11以外,在后续每一年的真题集上都有一席之地:C12T2,C12T4,C13T1,C13T4,C14T3,C14T4,C15T3。
再来看到混合图。
混合图在C11T4,C14T2以及C15T4也都有出现。
讯号二:特殊题型在真题中出现频率维持较高由2019年大陆地区的真题回忆情况来看,地图和流程图各出现2次,而混合图出现1次,共计5次,在全年50次考试中占到了10%的比重。
换言之,每两个月的考试中,就有一次是这些题型。
同样,在考试频频取消的2020年,早在年初1月18日的考试中,就已出现了地图题的身影。
讯号三:反预测的考试形式出现消失了4年多的AB卷考试形式(上一次出现在20XX年11月),在2020年也重新回到我们的眼球。
AB卷意味着什么?意味着同一天的考试有两套完全不同的题目。
也就是说,同学们更有可能在考试中碰到自己不会的题型。
关于旅行的雅思作文及解析
关于旅行的雅思作文及解析有人说,心和脚步总有一个要在路上。
对于旅行,你的看法如何呢?下面小编给大家带来关于旅行的雅思作文及解析。
雅思作文旅游类话题Task:International travel sometimes lead people have some prejudices rather than broad minds,why? How to improve the understanding of countries they visit?雅思作文旅游类Sample answer:Such is human nature to explore those exotic countries and feel the sense of refreshment. Many people desire to expand their minds and enrich their experience of the world during the process of visiting their dream tourism destination. However, some problems inevitably ensue. Instead of feeling the pleasure of travel, what some sightseers feel are only culture prejudice, conflicts and misunderstandings.First, historical differences and diverse customs, to some extent, contribute to the bias, misunderstandings and even hostility. A case in point is that eating dog meat is permissble and understandable in some minority areas in China. More precisely, Taiwan people might be quite amazed when hearing or seeing dog meat is edible, for it is illicit and forbidden to persecute dogs in Taiwan. It is conceivable that Taiwan tourists might be quite shocked and disappointed when visiting some Korean minority areas in Mainland in China. People there always take dog meat as delicious foods.Further, some sightseers’ deeply rooted concept, and diverse life experience account for the appearance of culture prejudice. To illustrate, a kind of benediction like may you children become a dragon might be acceptable in Chineseculture. However, westerns might consider this kind of malediction as a curse for their children, for dragon equals to monster in western culture.Several methods should be adopted to help tourists minimize the potential culture bias or emotional misunderstanding. Primarily, before paying a visit to one tourism destination, it is feasible to specialize in the customs, histories and local people’s lifestyle. For example, if a western visitor aims to do some sightseeing in the Chinese minority areas like Tibet, it is wise to get to know some taboo, learn some simple minority language and the minority tradition. Also, efforts should be made by those tourists guides or local mass media to disseminate local cultures and popularize some relevant travel taboo. In this sense, people will acquire the first-hand knowledge and thus have a deeper insight into a new country.Overall, it is no easy task to iron out possible bias and conflicts before visiting some hot scenic spots. However, memorable travel experience favors the orepared minds.雅思作文关于旅游的高分范文Air travel combined with early retirement and people with money to spend has meant that more and more people can travel the world. Some countries,especially those with famous historical sights and beautiful natural scenery try to attract this large market. While there are some problems that can be caused with all this travel, generally it is a positive thing.Firstly,consider that all these tourists mean money that governments are eager to tap into. For many countries, tourism is a big part of GDP and without it their economies would suffer. Foreign tourists bring important dollars to the service industry and lots of small shops and vendors.Secondly,by encouraging tourism governments are promoting their cities and countries. In my country, China, for example,increased tourism and hosting the Olympics has changed people’s perception of our country. At the same time,tourism allows local people to gain exposure to people from other countries, which is also a good thing.Of course it’s not always a perfect picture. Not all tourists have a good attitude and manners. And in some cases they may even have a negative influence on the local population. But these situations are not so common, and embassies can create tough guidelines for getting a visa. This seems like a reasonable compromise.To conclude, international travel is a great thing, but it is a privilege that should not be abused. Governments should encourage it, but also put in place measures to keep dangerous people away. This will result in a win-win situation for everyone.雅思写作旅游类话题素材Space travel has been possible for some time and some people think the space tourism could be developed in the future. To what extent do you think it's a positive or negative development?旅游类话题,每年都会考两到三次,主要考察旅游业的发展及其与环计划等的关系问题。
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雅思小作文常见类型解析
小作文一般都是图表作文,常见的几种主要类型有:表格图,曲线图,柱状图,饼状图和图画题五大类。
一般来说,柱图和线图是每月常考的题型,有时候会有连考或者交替考的趋势。
饼图和表格题也是相对频率较高的题型。
偶尔也会考综合题。
图画题主要分为流程图和地图题,一般每季度轮换题库的时候会出现。
不管考到哪种题型,其要求都是一致的,先要挑选重要数值并且在相关处作比较。
在雅思A类小作文图表题的写作当中,考生经常会碰到图表看懂了,但因数据比较凌乱,找不出很明显的特征,或者找到了很多特征,却不知道应该用什么样的思路来把图表当中的重要信息和规律特征有机自然的联系贯穿起来的情况。
专家将从动态图表和静态图表的角度来详细分析小作文的解题思路。
一、动态图
有时间推移变化的图我们通常叫做动态图。
曲线图都是动态图,但是对于表格图,饼图和柱图却有动态和静态之分。
对于大多数的动态图我们都可以大致当作线图来处理。
动态图重点在数字变化的表达上,利用主语句型的不同和衔接关联词来展开。
写好动态图的基础是要准备好三个方面:
1. 解题思路
1). 表格题的动态题解题思路大致可以分为四步:①先相减(年份大的减小的);②后分类(上升一类,下降一类);③挑出极值(最大值);④挑选数值(倍数关系,变化明显的数值);
2). 线图的解题思路大致分为两种:第一种:①按整条线来写(可以把相同趋势的线放在一起,也可把相反趋势的线拿来做对比);②挑选重要信息(整体趋势,起点,重点,最高点,最低点);③整体作比较。
第二种:①按时间区间来写(横轴对上去有共同拐点或交点的分为一段);②对比着写(强调交点,拐点,最高点,最低点);
3). 动态柱图解题思路:把各个柱子的顶点连起来就是几条线,所以按线图方式处理;
4). 动态饼图解题思路:把每种颜色看做一条线,可把相同相反的颜色放在一起写,很多时候也可以把占的比例最大的单独写一部分。
2. 基础替换词汇
1). 趋势词汇
上升动词类:increase, rise, grow, jump, surge, shoot up, soar
下降动词类:decrease, decline, fall down, drop, sink, dip
波动动词类:fluctuate
持平动词类:remain the same, stabilize, remain stable, remain constant
修饰动词的副词:slightly 轻微地,slowly 缓慢地,gradually 逐渐地,steadily 稳定地,rapidly 迅速地,moderately 温和地,轻微地,significantly 明显地,sharply 明显地,dramatically 急剧地,drastically 急剧地
上升名词类:increase, rise, growth, jump, surge
下降名词类:decrease, decline, fall, reduction, drop
波动名词类:fluctuation
修饰名词的形容词:slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, moderate, significant, sharp, dramatic, drastic
2). 极值类词汇和表达
最高点:reach the peak/top/highest point
Increase to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase)
最低点:reach the bottom/lowest point
drop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop)
占了:occupy/make up/take up/account for/represent/constitute
3). 倍数的表达方式
Double 是两倍/大一倍
Increase/decrease three times 增长/减少了三倍
4). 大约的表达方式
Approximately/About/around+数字
3. 常用的小作文的趋势句式表达
句式一:变化主体/图画中主体+趋势动词+副词+数值+时间区间
Eg: The number of aged people over 65 increased significantly from 1 million in 1940 to 1.2 million in 2000.
句式二:There be+形容词+表示趋势的名词+in+变化的主体+时间区间
Eg: There was a significant increase in the number of aged people over 65 from 1 million in 1940 to 1.2million in 2000.。