(完整版)非常好用的高考常用动词短语搭配(以介词划分)
高考必背动词短语搭配(以介词划分)-完整版
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---------高考必背动词短语搭配(以介词划分)(完整版)1.动词+about(介词基本含义:关于;在周围)talkabout谈论thinkabout思考hearabout听到关于⋯的消息knowabout了解care/worry/beworried/beconcernedabout关心,担心complainabout抱怨bringabout引起,使发生comeabout发生setaboutdoing着手,开始moveabout四处搬家wanderabout徘徊getabout流传giveabout分配,传播2.动词+of(介词基本含义:关于;⋯⋯的)thinkof想到speakof说到approveof赞成disapproveof不赞成dreamof梦到dieof死于hear/knowof听人说起consistof由...组成makefun/afool/ajoke/amockeryof取笑makeuseof,takeadvantageof利用takecareof照看takenoticeof注意take/get/catchholdof握住takechargeof负责taketheplaceof取代catchsightof看见losesightof看不见getintothehabitof染上...的习惯getridof摆脱3.动词+over(介词基本含义:覆盖)thinkover仔细考虑turnover翻转,颠覆,移交handover移交,递交goover复习,检查,研究getover克服takeover接管fallover跌倒,摔倒lookover仔细查看watchover看守,照看4.动词+away(介词基本含义:离开)throwaway扔掉blow away吹走washaway冲走clearaway清除掉,消散passaway去世take/carryaway拿走putaway收拾起来giveaway泄露5.动词+back(介词基本含义:回)callback回电话lookback回顾holdback控制住takeback拿回,收回giveback归还payback还(钱)6.动词+for(介词基本含义:为了)askfor要求得到waitfor等候long/beeager/bethirstyfor渴望carefor关心,喜欢callfor要求,需要changefor用...换applyfor申请look/search/huntfor寻找standfor代表begfor乞求runfor竞选chargefor要价providesth.forsb.向某人提供某物take⋯forgranted认为理所当然makeroom/way/a place for为...让地方7.动词+to(介词基本含义:向,到)(介词to后面跟动词的话应用v-ing形式)belongto属于refer to(the dictionary)谈到,涉及,参阅turnto转向...(求助) addto增添pointto指向reply to答复object/beopposedto反对stick/hold/keep to坚持agreeto同意devote to贡献给leadto导致,通向compareto与...相比,把...比作offer/supplysth.tosb.向某人提供某物cometo共计,苏醒bringto使苏醒see/attendto处理,料理getto到达getcloseto接近getusedto习惯于addupto总计setanexampleto为...树立榜样payavisitto访问givewayto让路,让步payattentionto注意lookupto仰望,尊敬lookforwardto盼望8.动词+at(介词基本含义:向小地点)lookat看,注视stareat凝视glanceat匆匆一瞥glareat怒视shoutat冲某人嚷嚷smileat冲某人笑pointat指向laughat嘲笑knockat敲门,窗等aimat向...瞄准9.动词+on(介词基本含义:上)geton上车go/keep/carryon继续puton穿上,戴上haveon穿着tryon试穿spendon在...花钱depend/relyon依靠insiston坚持moveon继续移动,往前走feed/liveon以...为生takeon雇佣,呈现lookon旁观callon拜访callonsb.todo号召某人做某事passon传授,传递turn/switchon打开keepaneyeon照看,留意10.动词+off(介词基本含义:脱离)getoff下车start/setoff出发takeoff脱下,起飞showoff炫耀see/sendoff送行putoff推迟cutoff切断,断绝keepoff避开,使不接近knockoff把...撞落payoff还清turn/switch off关掉falloff跌落,掉下1giveoff散发出payoff还清leaveoff(doing)中断,停止11.动词+down(介词基本含义:下)take/set/put/note down记下,记录burn down烧毁cutdown削减,砍倒calmdown平静下来settledown安家teardown拆毁breakdown崩溃,出故障turndown调小,拒绝slowdown慢下来bringdown使...降低,使倒下falldown(from⋯)滑下,倒下comedown下落,传下passdown传下来getdowntodoing开始做某事lookdownon/upon看不起12.动词+up(介词基本含义:上;完)growup成长,长大build/setup建立getup起床bringup抚养,提出stay/situp熬夜endup(doing/with⋯)结束speedup加快速度hurryup赶快clearup整理,收拾,放晴sendup发射breakup分解giveup放弃goup增长,上涨joinup联结起来throwup呕吐come/turn/showup出现comeupwith(anidea)想出lookup(theword)查找takeup占据,开始从事makeup组成,化妆,编造,弥补makeup⋯tosb.向某人弥补⋯putup搭起,安装,张贴,住宿pickup捡起,学会,接人,收听(接收)useup用完eatup吃完cutup切碎burnup烧毁tearup撕碎13.动词+in(介词基本含义:进入;在⋯⋯方面)givein让步breakin插话bringin引进resultin导致joinin参加getin收获,进入fillin填写hand/sendin上交dropin拜访takein接纳,吸收persistin坚持succeedin在...获得成功liein在于takepridein为...而自豪takeaninterestin对...感兴趣takepartin参加playapartin起作用,扮演...的角色14.动词+into(介词基本含义:进入⋯⋯)lookinto研究,调查change/turn⋯into把...变成divideinto把...分成run/knockinto碰到,撞上translateinto把...译成burstinto(tears,laughter)迸发breakinto(one’shouse)强制进入comeintobeing/existence出现putintouse把⋯⋯投入使用15.动词+out(介词基本含义:外,出来)breakout爆发pointout指出pickout选出burstout(laughing,crying)迸发carryout执行holdout维持figure/workout算出,想出办法makeout理解,看清楚bringout取出,使表现出helpout救助setout出发setouttodo 着手做某事wearout穿破,使...疲劳findout查出,弄明白tryout试验goout熄灭putout扑灭handout散发comeout出版sendout发出,派遣sth.runout某物用完sb.runoutofsth.某人用完某物letout泄露,发出声音leaveout省略,删掉cutout切除,删掉giveout发出,分发,用完look/watchout当心speakout大胆讲出dieout灭绝turnout(tobe)⋯结果是keep⋯outof⋯使不进入,挡住getoutof⋯逃避,从⋯出来16.动词+from(介词基本含义:从)learnfrom向...学习sufferfrom遭受...苦hearfrom收到...来信diefrom因...而死keep/stop/prevent⋯fromdoing不让...做datefrom始于... resultfrom由于differbedifferentfrom与...不同separate⋯from把...分离开keepawayfrom避开,别靠近17.动词+through(介词基本含义:通过)getthrough接通电话,熬过gothrough审阅,检查,学习putthrough接通电话seethrough识破pullthrough渡过危机look/readthrough通读,浏览18.动词+with(介词基本含义:与;用)dealwith处理,对付meet/encounter with遇到,遭受agreewith同意,与...一致combinewith与...相联合compare⋯with与...相比equip⋯with用...装备cover⋯with用...覆盖end with以...结束playwith玩beginwith以...开始supply/providesb.withsth.给某人供给某物havenothingtodowith与⋯无关putupwith忍受catchupwith赶上keepupwith紧跟,保持步伐一致getintouchwith取得联系keepintouchwith保持联系geton/alongwith和...相处2。
(完整版)高考英语高中英语常用动词短语固定搭配完整版(共27页)
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高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式〔而不接动名词〕作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodosth. 负担得起做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事arrangetodosth.安排做某事asktodosth.要求做某事begtodosth.请求做某事caretodosth.想要做某事choosetodosth.决定做某事decidetodosth. 决定做某事demandtodosth. 要求做某事determinetodosth. 决心做某事expecttodosth. 期待做某事feartodosth. 害怕做某事helptodosth. 帮助做某事hopetodosth. 希望做某事learntodosth. 学习做某事managetodosth. 设法做某事offertodosth. 主动提出做某事plantodosth. 方案做某事preparetodosth. 准备做某事pretendtodosth. 假装做某事promisetodosth. 容许做某事refusetodosth. 拒绝做某事wanttodosth. 想要做某事wishtodosth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aimtodosth. 打算做某事failtodosth. 未能做某事longtodosth. 渴望做某事happentodosth. 碰巧做某事hesitatetodosth. 犹豫做某事struggletodosth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advisesb.todosth. 建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth. 允许某人做某事asksb.todosth. 请〔叫〕某人做某事bearsb.todosth. 忍受某人做某事begsb.todosth. 请求某人做某事causesb.todosth. 导致某人做某事commandsb.todosth. 命令某人做某事drivesb.todosth. 驱使某人做某事electsb.todosth. 选举某人做某事encouragesb.todosth. 鼓励某人做某事expectsb.todosth. forbidsb.todosth. forcesb.todosth. getsb.todosth. hatesb.todosth. helpsb.todosth. intendsb.todosth. invitesb.todosth. leavesb.todosth. likesb.todosth. meansb.todosth. needsb.todosth. obligesb.todosth. ordersb.todosth. permitsb.todosth. persuadesb.todosth. prefersb.todosth. requestsb.todosth. remindsb.todosth. teachsb.todosth. tellsb.todosth. 期望某人做某事禁止某人做某事强迫某人做某事使〔要〕某人做某事讨厌某人做某事帮助某人做某事打算要某人做某事邀请某人做某事留下某人做某事喜欢某人做某事打算要某人做某事需要某人做某事迫使某人做某事命令某人做某事允许某人做某事说服某人做某事宁愿某人做某事要求某人做某事提醒某人做某事教某人做某事告诉某人做某事trainsb.todosth. 训练某人做某事troublesb.todosth. 麻烦某人做某事wantsb.todosth. 想要某人做某事warnsb.todosth. 警告某人做某事wishsb.todosth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事〞,但英语不说fearsb.todosth. 。
(完整版)非常好用高考常用动词短语搭配(以介词划分)
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常用动词短语搭配1. 动词 +aboutspeak/talk about 讨论think about思虑care about关怀 ,对 ...有兴趣bring about惹起 ,使发生set about着手 ,开始come about发生hear about听闻worry about为 ...担忧2. 动词 +awaythrow away抛弃blow away 吹走carry away拿走 ,使着迷clear away消除去 , 消逝die away 渐渐消逝pass away逝世wash away 冲走take away拿走put away 整理起来 ,存起来give away背弃,泄漏wear away磨掉 ,耗费break away挣脱send away 让走开turn away把...打发走3. 动词 +backkeep back隐瞒 ,忍住hold back控制住call back 回电话look back回首give back送还take back拿回 ,回收4. 动词 +forrun for竞选ask for要求获取wait for等待long for期望care for关怀 ,喜爱search for查找call for要求 ,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for找寻stand for代表 ,表示hope/wish for 希望获取beg for恳求look for找寻hunt for找寻charge for收费,要价take for误认为 ...是come for来拿,来取5. 动词 +downburn down烧毁take down记下 ,记录cut down 减少 ,砍倒pass down传下来calm down 沉静下来settle down安家tear down拆毁,拆掉break down坏了 ,垮了 ,分解turn down调小 ,拒绝slow down 慢下来put down 记下 ,写下 ,镇压bring down使...降低 ,使倒下come down 着落 ,传下6. 动词 +atcome at向 ...侵袭run at冲向 ,向...攻击tear at使劲撕stare at凝望glance at 急忙一瞥knock at叩门 ,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...对准wonder at吃惊shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看 ,凝视glare at怒目laugh at嘲讽point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向 ...射击call at 拜见地址7. 动词 +fromdiffer from与...不一样suffer from受...苦hear from收到 ...来信die from 因...而死keep/stop/preventfrom不让 ...做learn from向...学习date from始于 ...时候result from因为separate from把 ...分别开8. 动词 +ofthink of想到consist of由...构成approve of同意talk of 谈到complain of 诉苦dream of梦到speak of读到die of 死于hear of听闻become of发生 ...状况 ,怎么啦9. 动词 +offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中止show off夸耀get off下车see off送别put off缓期 ,推延cut off切断 ,隔离keep off避开 ,勿走近knock off把 ...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,腾飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉 ,退色fall off跌落 ,掉下go off走开,消逝,坏了run out用完break off打断let out泄漏 ,发作声音carry off携走,带走turn out结果是 ,生产give off发散出come out第一版,出来10. 动词 +on leave out省略,删掉depend on 依赖work out算出,想出方法等insist on坚持give out发散 ,发散 ,用完keep/go on 持续look out小心 ,谨防put on穿上,戴上,演出speak out 勇敢讲出move on持续挪动 ,往前走send out发出 ,差遣feed on以...为生go out熄灭take on雇用,体现12. 动词 +inhave on 衣着give in退步look on旁观bring in引进 ,使获取收入rely on依赖result in致使carry on持续 ,进行join in参加spend on在 ...花费get in收获,进入call on拜见fill in填写live on以...为生cut in插入bring on使...发展look in来访 ,观光try on试穿hand in上交pass on 教授 ,传达drop in拜见turn/switch on 翻开succeed in 在...获取成功11. 动词 +out take in采取 ,汲取break out爆发break in强迫进入 ,插话point out指出call in招集,来访pick out选出persist in坚持burst out爆发13. 动词 +intocarry out履行look into研究 ,检查hold out坚持下去burst into闯进 ,爆发figure out算出change into把 ...变为bring out说明 ,使表现出run into碰到help out救援turn into变为set out出发 ,着手divide into把...分红wear out穿破 ,使 ...疲惫put/translate into 把 ...译make out理解 ,看清楚成cross out划掉14. 动词 +overkeep out of 使不进入 ,挡住turn over翻倒 ,细想find out查出 ,弄理解go over批阅,检查,研究try out试用,试验get over战胜put out息灭take over接收 ,接替hand out发散fall over摔倒 ,摔倒think over 认真考虑look over 翻阅 ,检查run over 压死 ,看一遍watch over 看守 ,照看roll over 翻腾15.动词 +tobelong to 属于refer to谈到,波及,参阅turn to向...求援,查阅see to 办理 ,料理reply to回复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 合计 ,清醒get to 抵达bring to 使清醒agree to 赞同supply to 为...供应add to 增加 devoteto 贡献给compare to 与 ...对比 ,把...比作write to写信给lead to致使,通向attend to办理16. 动词 +upgrow up成长,长大build up 成立put up 搭起 ,架起 ,安装 ,住宿 , 张贴 ,盖起do up 整理 , 包装 ,妆扮 get up 起床 ,站起bring up 抚育 ,呕吐 ,提出stay up 挺住 ,熬夜sit up 熬夜 use up用完 lay up 存储cut up 切碎 end up总结 speed up 加迅速度clear up 整理 ,整理 ,转晴burn up 烧毁hurry up 赶忙 keepup 保持 send up发射 open up 创始 ,开拓 break up 分解give up 放弃 ,献出set up 架起 , 成立go up 增加 ,上升pick up 拾起 ,学会 ,用车 ,来接 , 收听到turn up 开大 ,列席 ,出现take up 开始学 ,从事 ,占有eat up 吃完tear up 撕碎 make up 构成 ,构成 join up 联络起来 ,从军 come up 上来 ,长出 ,出现 throw up 呕吐look up 查找 ,找出catch up 追上fix up 维修 ,安排 ,装置hold up 耽误 ,使停留ring up 打电话 divideup 分派17. 动词 +throughget through 经过 ,干完 ,接通电话go through 批阅 ,检查 ,学习see through 看破pull through 渡过危机,痊愈look through 翻阅 ,看一遍 ,认真查察put through 接通电话check through 查对 18.动词 +withdeal with 办理 ,应付 meet with 碰到 ,遭到 agree with赞同 ,与 ...一致 combine with 与...相结合 do with 办理 ,需要talk with 同...沟通compare with 与 ...对比equip with 以 ...装备cover with 用...覆盖 endwith 以 ...结束 providewith 以...供应 begin with以...开始 supply with以...供应 play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别凑近mlook down on小看put up with忍耐keep up with追上make up for填补get on/along with和...相处get close to凑近get out of 躲避 ,防止set fire to纵火烧take notice of注意do well in 在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑 ,讥笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with 保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而骄傲take an interest in 对 ...感兴趣make a fool of捉弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from 挣脱do away with 取销 lookup to 仰望 ,敬爱 catchup with 追上run out of用完go on with持续look forward to期望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为 ...建立楷模pay a visit to接见take the place of代替make use of利用get into the habit of染上 ...的习惯get rid of挣脱keep an eye on谨防take care of照看help oneself to随意吃 ,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in起作用 ,饰演 ...的角色lose sight of看不见。
非常好用的高考常用动词短语搭配(以介词划分)
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常用动词短语搭配1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思索care about关切,对...有爱好bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,起先come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担忧2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away渐渐消逝pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收捡起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back限制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关切,喜爱search for查找call for要求,须要change for用...换apply for申请seek for找寻stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for恳求look for找寻hunt for找寻charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down登记,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down安静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down登记,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+atcome at 向...攻击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆忙一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊异shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动探讨look at看,凝视glare at怒视laugh at讪笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at探望地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分别开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of埋怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...状况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off动身set off动身leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消逝,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on接着put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 接着移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on接着,进行spend on在...花钱call on探望live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out动身,着手wear out穿破,使...疲惫make out 理解,看清晰cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,拦住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出方法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参与get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in探望succeed in在...获得胜利take in接纳,汲取break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into探讨,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into遇到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over批阅,检查,探讨get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over细致考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看管,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,醒悟get to到达bring to使醒悟agree to同意supply to为...供应add to增加devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,装扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,整理,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up放射open up开创,开拓break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up捡起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up起先学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,支配,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up安排17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through批阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,细致查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,应付meet with遇到,遭遇agree with同意,与...一样combine with与...相联合do with处理,须要talk with同...沟通compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供应begin with以...起先supply with以...供应play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近m look down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近get out of躲避,避开set fire to放火烧take notice of留意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而骄傲take an interest in对...感爱好make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交挚友take part in参与catch sight of望见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰视,敬重catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with接着look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to细致起先pay attention to留意set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随意吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见。
高中英语高考高频词固定搭配(介词中心类)(共十二大类)
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高考英语高频词固定搭配(介词中心类).与on相关的固定搭配on duty [值班,上班]on shift[轮班]on holiday/ on leave [在度假;在休假中]on business [为了公事,出差]on purpose [有目的地,故意地]on time[按时,准时;按时付款]on sale [廉价出售]on show [展览着,在公开展出]on board[在船(火车、飞机)上]on hand [在手边;在场;即将发生]on record[记录在案的;公开发表的]on request [应要求;承索(即寄等)]on earth [究竟,到底]on principle[根据原则]1.与for相关的固定搭配for example / instance [例如]for all [尽管;虽然]for good[永久地;一劳永逸地]for nothing[免费;徒然]for convenience[为了方便起见]for short [简称;缩写]for fear [以免,唯恐;由于害怕]for sale[出售;待售]2.与by相关的固定搭配by weight( volume size number〜〜)[按重量(体积大小数5)by profession[在职业上;就职业来说]by definition[按照定义;当然地;明显地]by rule[墨守成规地:按照规则地]by turn [轮流]by chance/ accident[偶然;意外地]by mistake[错误地;由于差错]by hand [adv.用手]by train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat / air / landby force[强迫地;靠武力;凭藉暴力]by day[在白天;日间]by nature [天生地;生性]by sight [凭外貌,凭目视].与at相关的固定搭配at most[至多]at least [至少]at best[最多]at worst [在最坏的情况下;作为最坏的可能性]at once [马上,立刻]at first[首先]at last [最后;终于]at home / schoolat will ( at will:任意)[随意;任意]at work[在工作;忙于;起作用]at night / midnight / daybreak / dawnat present[现在]at length[最后,终于;详细地].与as相关的固定搭配as above[如上;同上]as below / fol lowing [如下]asever [一直,依旧]as usual [往常一样;照例]as before [依然,依旧,如以前]asa matter of fact [事实上]3.与above相关的固定搭配aboveall [首先;尤其是]above measure [以上措施]above normal [高于正常的;超额的]4.与before相关的固定搭配beforeall [尤其,特别]before long[不久以后]before time[提前(等于ahead of time]before now[以前在此以前]before then[那时以前,在这之前]5.与after相关的固定搭配afterall [毕竟;终究]after class [下课后;课下]after school [放学后]6.与out of相关的固定搭配out ofaction[损坏;不运转;失去作用]out of order [发生故障;次序颠倒]out of condition [健康状况不好]out of use [废弃;不被使用]out of operation [adj.不起作用的;不运转的]out of step [不合拍;步调不一致]out of joint[脱臼;混乱;心情不好]out of repair[失修的;破损的]out ofgear[失常;齿轮脱开;不工作的]out of balance [不平衡,失去平衡]out of range [在射程外]out of doubt / question [毫无疑问]out ofdate[过时的;过期的;废弃的]out of danger [脱离危险]out of shape [走样;身体状况不佳]out of hand[无法控制;脱手,告终;立即]out of place [adj.不合适的;不相称的;不在适当的位置]out of stock [adv.已脱销].与with相关的固定搭配with caution [adv.慎重;留心]with interest [有兴趣地;付利息地]with difficulty[困难地;吃力地]with ease[熟练地;不费力地]with confidence[满怀信心地]with advantage / effect[有利地,有效地]with reason [合理;有道理]with reserve[有保留地,有条件地]with success[成功地]with vigor [生机勃勃]work with vigor[精力充沛]a face with vigor[面色苍白]grow with vigor [生机勃勃地生长]axis with vigor [活力轴线]Energy with Vigor [精力充沛]With New Vigor [带着新希望]With Renewed Vigor [重新焕发活力]Dotted With Green Vigor [点缀着绿色活力]trumpet with great vigor [大肆宣扬]with success[成功地]meet with success [成功获得成功/胜利]be crowned with success [事情将近成功取得成效功成业就大功告成]bloat get dizzy with success [得意忘形得意洋洋]Flushed with success [春风得意].与beyond相关的固定搭配beyond comprehension / conception [不可思议,无法理解]bcyondcxprcssion / doubt [无容置疑,确实地]beyond control [无法控制]beyond power [在能力范围之外]beyond description[无法形容,难以形容]beyond reach [够不着;找不到;消失]beyond measure [无可估量,极度]beyond grasp [鞭长莫及,意为“力量达不到”]beyond compare adv.[非常好;无以伦比]beyond controversy / dispute[无可争议]beyond hope [没希望的;绝望的]beyond example[没有先例,超越示例,空前].与under相关的固定搭配under age [adj.未成年的;未到法定年龄的]under discussion[正在讨论中]under way[进行中;航行中;在行进]under lesl[处于试验阶段]under repair[修理中]。
【高考英语】高中英语常用动词短语固定搭配完整版(共27页)(可编辑修改word版)
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高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24 个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事begto do sth. 请求做某事care todo sth. 想要做某事choose todo sth. 决定做某事decide todo sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事failto do sth. 未能做某事long todo sth. 渴望做某事happen todo sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36 个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事electsb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb.to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
高考英语-高频动词固定搭配+介词短语-全
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高考英语-高频动词固定搭配+介词短语131组动词固定搭配actact as 担任...职务起....作用act out 表演(对话、故事等)act for 代理(某人职务);代为(处理某事)act up 捣乱;出毛病breakbreak away from 脱离,逃离break down破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服;插嘴(不及物)break into 闯入;强行进入(及物,后加进入的地点);突然开始break out (战争,疾病,火灾等)爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break off 打断,中断(break the law 违反法律)(break the record 破记录)(break one’s promise 失言)break through 冲破break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解bringbring about 引起,实现,导致(bring (a)round 使改变观点或看法;使苏醒;顺便把某人带来串门)bring back 送还;使想起,使恢复bring down 击落;打死,打伤;使倒下;降低(bring forth 产生,引起,结果)bring in收获;获利;介绍,引进;聘请;逮捕bring off 从船上救出;成功地做bring on促使生长;帮助提高bring out 取出,拿出;显示出,使出来;出版(bring over 说服,使改变(思想等))(bring through 使度过(困难,危机等))(bring together 使和解)bring up 提出,提起;抚养,培养;呕吐Callcall at (a place) 访问某地call in 叫某人进来,邀请call back 回电话call for 请求,为……喊出,(接)找某人call on (upon) 号召,拜访call out大声叫call up 打电话给……;召唤,召集,回忆起catchbe caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上carryCarry out 贯彻,落实(计划,命令……)Carry off夺走=carry awayCarry on 继续,坚持下去Carry through 完成,渡过难关comecome about 产生,发生come across “偶遇”come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次(come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成)(come into use 开始使用,获得应用)come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come out出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于(come to an end 终止,结束)(come to know 开始了解到)(come true 实现,成为现实;证实)come up 长出,发芽;升起;(被)提出cutcut down 砍倒,减少cut in 插嘴cut off 切除,断绝cut out 删去,略去,戒除cut up 切碎diedie away 消失die down 逐渐平息die of 死于(外因)比如车祸die from 死于(内因)比如心脏病,伤心die out 绝种dobe done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下getget about 徘徊,走动,旅行;(消息)流传(get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常)get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来(get familiar with 熟悉)get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;get on with进展;相处get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成(get ready for 为~~作准备)(get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱)get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织(get used to 习惯于)givebe given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还(give cause 给予~~的理由)(give ear to 侧耳倾听)(give forth 发出,放出;发表)give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give out 分发,公布(give place to 让位于,被~~所替代)(give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生)give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于gogo after 追求,设法得到go about 着手处理,忙于go away 走开,离开go against 违反,反对go ahead 进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先走(用于回答别人的请求比如“我能开窗户吗?”)go along 开始,进展,赞同go around 流传,四处走动(go bad (食物等)变坏,坏掉)go by 走过,经过go for 去请……,努力获取go in for 从事(某种事业或活动),喜爱,参加go on 发生,继续go off 走开,离开,去世go out (灯)熄灭,过时go over 审阅,检查,研究go through审阅,检查,学习,练习,经历,经过go up上涨,上升go wrong 出毛病go into 调查,研究,加入handhand down留住,把……传下去hand in交上,交付hand in hand手拉手,联合,和……一起hand out分发,施舍hand over移交(by hand用手工)(at hand在手头,即将到来)holdhold …back 阻止(经常是眼泪)hold on 等一等(电话用语)hold out伸出hold up举起,阻挡,停顿KeepKeep away from 避开,不接近(keep a record 作记录)keep back 阻止,隐瞒不讲,留下keep off 使……不接近Keep on (doing sth.) 继续(反复)做某事keep…out of…使……不进入,挡住keep up 坚持,不使(斗志)低落,保持,维持,继续keep up with 跟上(keep in touch with 与……联系)(keep fit 保持健康)looklook about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览look up to仰望,尊敬makebe made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成(make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗)(make a mistake 弄错)(make advantages/use of 使用,利用)make after 追求,追赶make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为(make oneself at home 随便,别拘束)make out 理解;辨认出;填写;开支票(+that:声称,假称)(make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视=make full use of)make off 匆匆离开make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化妆make up for弥补make way for 为~~让路,让路于passpass away 去世,死(委婉说法)pass by 通过,从旁边经过pass down 传下来,流传,使世代相传,一代一代传下去pass on (to sb)转交给(某人),传给(某人)pass out 失去知觉,昏厥pass through 穿过,越过(pass the examination 通过考试)pullpull down拆毁pull in车停下,车进站pull off完成,扯下pull out拔出,抽出,车、船驶出,摆脱困境pull oneself up 立起身来pull through 渡过难关,恢复健康putput aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把~~放回原处;驳回put down放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上(put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志)put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列put up with 忍受,容忍put through 电话接通run(in the long run终究,到最后)run across偶遇run after追捕,追求run against违反,不利于run away逃跑,花掉run into偶遇,撞上,跑进,插进run off逃走,流畅地写run out用完(主语是被用的那个物)run out of用完(主语是用东西的那个人)seesee about负责处理(弄到、安排)see after=look after照顾see through看穿,识破see too注意,照料,负责,修理sendsend away 把……打发走send for 派人去请(医生什么的)send out 派遣,发出(光亮等) send up 发射(火箭等)send off 寄出,派遣;给……送行,邮寄setset about 着手干set aside存蓄,留出set down放下set in设置(小说戏剧等)背景于……set forth陈述,提出set off动身出发,引起set out出发(to do)set up创立showshow…in 带……进来show off炫耀show up暴露,露面standstand by和……一起,坚持、支持stand for代表stand up起立,(观点等)站得住脚satnd out显眼,引人注目taketake away拿走,减去;夺去,消除take after长得像,性格来自于take back取回,带回,归还,取消,撤回take down拿下,取下;拆毁,拆卸;记下take in吸收,吸取,摄取;包括;接受,收容;理解,领悟;受骗take it easy放轻松啦啦~慢慢来~take off飞机起飞;匆匆离开;脱去,拿去,取消take on承担;从事;呈现;具有take out拿出,取出,拔去take over继承,接管,最终取代take up开始从事,着手处理;拿起;占据;消耗;接纳(take a seat 就坐)(take a shower 淋浴,洗澡)(take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责)take ~~ for 把~~当作(take one’s place 就坐,入坐)(take one’s temperature 量体温)(take part in 参与,参加)(take place = happen 发生,举行)(take the place of 代替)throwthrow about乱扔(东西)throw at投向throw away抛弃;浪费throw off扔掉,摆脱掉;匆匆脱掉衣服throw up举起,抛起;吐出,呕吐turnturn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn up 出现,露面;音量调高;寻找,查阅,参考turn down 音量调小;折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱turn into 变成,变为;翻译成turn out 培养,生产;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn to变成;着手于,求助于turn to ~~for help 求助于(in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事)turn (a)round 使变好;旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn over翻身(take one’s turn to do 轮到做)(take turns 轮流)(turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见)WorkWork at(on)致力于,从事于Work out 算出,制定出,想出(At work 在工作,在运转)(Out of work失业)217组介词短语一. at 短语be angry at sth. 对某事生气arrive at 到达……(小地方) knock at/on 敲……at last 最后,终于laugh at 嘲笑look at 看,注视at the moment 现在,此时point at/to 指向at times 不时after 短语look after 照看,照顾name after 以……的名字命名run after 追赶;追求on 短语agree on (通过协商)达成共识call on 拜访,看望come on 快点儿;加油on display 在展出hang on 稍等,别挂断on holiday 度假,休假play a joke on 和……开玩笑,戏弄……keep on 继续live on 以……为食,靠……生活put on 穿上;戴上turn on 打开,旋开(收音机、电灯、煤气等)work on 从事于,致力于to 短语agree to 同意,答应,接受(计划、建议、条件、安排等)go to bed 上床睡觉compare...to... 把……与……作比较from...to... 从……到……get to 到达do harm to 对……有害处lead to 通往;导致pay attention to 注意to one’ssurprise 使某人吃惊的是take...to... 把……带到/给……write to... 写信给……in 短语arrive in 到达……(大地方)in danger 在危险中drop in 顺便拜访hand in 交上,上交join in 参加in a moment 马上,立即take part in 参加take pride in 以……为荣in surprise 吃惊地,惊讶地of 短语be afraid of 害怕take care of 照顾;处理make fun of 嘲笑……instead of 代替;而不是hear of 听说……speak of 谈到,提起think of考虑;想出;认为about 短语care about 担心;关心be worried about 担心think about 考虑for 短语call for 需要,要求;提倡,号召care for 关怀,照顾except for 除了……之外fight for 为……而战leave for... 前往……,去……look for 寻找for a moment 一会儿pay for sth. 为……付款send for 派人去请away 短语give away 分发;赠送put away 收好,放好take away 拿走,带走throw away 扔掉out 短语break out (火灾、战争等)突然发生,爆发out of breath 上气不接下气find out 发现give out 分发go out 出去make out 理解,明白point out 指出run out 用完sell out 卖完send out 发出set out 动身,出发;开始,着手take out 取出,拿出turn out 证明是,结果是work out 算出;解决with 短语agree with sb. 同意某人be angry with sb. 生某人的气keep up with 赶上catch up with 赶上,追上come up with 提出,想出be covered with 被……覆盖deal with 处理;对待be filled with 充满......make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友get along/on (well) with sb. 与某人相处(融洽)help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事over 短语come over 顺便来访fall over 跌倒go over 复习,温习;检查look over 检查think over 仔细考虑turn over 把……翻过来;移交,转交down 短语break down 损坏;中断cut down 砍倒;削减,压缩get down 下来go down 下落,下降pull down 拆毁put down 放下;写下set down 放下;记下shut down 把……关上,关闭take down 记下,拆卸turn down 关小,调低write down 写下,记下from 短语across from... 在......的对面break away from... 脱离...... be different from... 与......不同hear from... 收到......的来信learn from... 向......学习tell...from... 区分/辨别......和......up 短语bring up 提出,呕吐,养育,教育call up 打电话;想起cheer up 使……振奋fill up 填满,装满fix up 修理:安装go up 上升,上涨grow up 长大(成人)hurry up 赶快,赶紧look up 查阅,查找;向上看make up one’s mind 决定,决心pick up (sb.) 拾起;搭载/接载(某人)put up 举起,挂起:张贴:搭建save up 存钱,积蓄set up 创立,建立show up 出席,露面sit up 坐起来stay up 不睡,熬夜shut up 住嘴speak up 大声说think up 想出tidy up 整理turn up 开大,调大(音量)off 短语fall off 从……跌落get off 下车give off 发出(光、热、气味等)hurry off 匆匆离去put off 推迟see sb. off 为某人送行set off 出发,启程show off 显示;夸耀take off 脱下turn off 关掉(收音机、电灯、煤气等)重叠式短语again and again 再三地,反复地arm in arm 臂挽着臂bit by bit 一点一点地,逐渐地day after day 日复一日from door to door 挨家挨户face to face 面对面here and there 到处,处处from house to house 挨家挨户less and less 越来越少all day and all night 整日整夜neck and neck 并驾齐驱,不分上下one by one 一个接一个地side by side 肩并肩;一个接一个step by step 逐步。
高中英语动词短语分类
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高中英语动词短语分类一与介词搭配1.动词+介词account for 说明;证明act/serve/work as 担任;充当act for 代理act on 奉行/影响/裁决/作用于…add to 增加;扩大agree on 对…取得一致意见agree to 答应/接受…agree with 与…一致;同意/适应于…aim at 瞄准/想要…aim for 以…为目的allow of 有…的可能answer for 担保/清算…;对…负责arrive at/in 到达ask for 请求要/访问…attend on/upon 伺候attend to 参加/照料/注意/处理…begin/start as 起初是…begin on 着手进行…begin with 从/以…开始believe in 信任/信赖/信仰belong in/on/under 在…中/上面/下面有适当位置belong to 属于…break/burst into 闯入;突发break through 冲破call at 短暂访问/停靠(某地)call for 要求/需要…call on 看望;号召(某人)care about 对…关心/感兴趣care for 对…关心/喜欢/尊重/想要;照料catch at 去接/抓…change for 转车去…处;与(某物)交换change/turn into 变成(=become)come across 走过…来;偶然碰到/找到come at 达到/了解/攻击…come from 来自/出身于…come into 进入;开始;得到;继承come to (oneself) 苏醒(=come back to life) come upon 偶然碰到/攻袭/发生/出现于concern about 关心…connect with 连系/衔接…consist of 由…组成count on 信赖/指望…date from 始于…deal in 经营/从事…deal with 涉及/处理/应付…;与…打交道/做生意depend on 依赖/依靠…die for 为…而死;渴望die from/of 死于…dive for 冲向…dive into 潜入(水中)declare against/for 声明反对/赞成…do for 适用于/替代/毁掉…do with 容忍/需要…;与…相处dream of 梦到/向往/策划…drop by 便中访问…engage in 从事/参加……feed on 以…为(主)食/维持生活feel like 如同/想要…finish with 完成;与…绝交fit into适合于…fly at 扑向…fly into 突然爆发fool with 胡弄;玩弄gasp at 因…倒抽一口冷气get into 进入get off 从(车、船等)下来get on 上(车、船等)glare at 怒目注视go over 复习/过一遍…go through 通过hear from 收到…的信hear of/about 听说;因…受责备insist on 坚持要/坚决主张…join in 加入/一起(做…事)jump at/on 跃/扑向…;欣然接受…;匆匆作出(结论) jump into 跳入/踊跃投入…keep to 不离开/坚守/遵行…knock about 漫游…knock at/on 敲(门、窗等)knock against 偶然遇到(某人)knock into 撞到…上laugh at 嘲笑…;因…而笑lay for 埋伏等待…lay into 猛攻/痛击…lead to/into 通向/导致…learn about/of 获悉/听说…learn from 向…学习;从…中吸取教训leave for 动身去…处lie in 在于…listen for 注意想要听到…listen to 听/倾听…live by 靠…过活;住在…附近live on 以…为主食;靠…生活long for 渴望…look at 看…look for 寻找…look into 朝…里看;浏览/查阅/调查/顺便进入访看…look like 看起来像…look through 通看/复看/浏览/查看…look to 注意/照顾/依靠/朝向…make at 扑向/攻击…make for 走向/扑向/导致…manage with 驾驭…;用…来对付过去manage without 没…而能对付过去meet with (偶尔)遇到;符合operate on 给…作手术pay for 为…付款/受罚play with 以…玩耍/消遣;和…开玩笑point to/at 指向/指着…prepare for 为…作准备quarrel about (sth.) with (sb.) 为(某事)而与(某人)争吵refer to 指/谈到/参阅…rely on 依靠…result from 由…引起result in 终至…的结果run across 穿过/偶然发现…run after 追捕/追随/伺候…run at 向…冲去/突袭run for 匆忙来/去拿…;竞选(公职)run into 跑进…;与…相撞/相连接;延续到/共计达…run to 跑向/求助于…;共达/值…;有(做…的)能力;有产生…的倾向rush at 冲向/猛攻/匆忙处理…search for 搜寻see about 照料/探寻/考虑…see after 照顾/照看…see to 照料/修理/注意…seek after/to 寻求set about 着手/开始/攻击/散布send for 派人请…share in 分享shoot at 朝…射击shout at 冲…吼叫/叫嚷shout to 朝…喊sit for 参加(考试);代表…当议员stand by 与…站在一起stand for 代表…stare at 盯着看…step on 踩在…上;用力踩…(加油门)stick to 粘住/坚持…struggle against 与…斗争struggle for 为…而斗争succeed in 在…获得成功suffer from 受…之苦;患…(病)speak about/of 谈及speak against/for 发言反对/为…辩护talk about/of 谈到…talk with/to 与…交谈think about 考虑/想起/回想…think of 考虑/想起/记得/想出/认为/设想/想要turn against 背叛…turn towards 朝向/倾向于…twist around 缠绕/摆布…urge against 极为反对…wait for 等待wait on 伺候win over 战胜/说服…wish for 想得到/渴望…work at 从事/致力于/学习…work on 从事/忙于/影响/安装好…work to 根据…行事work towards 设法达到/获得…worry about 为…担心write to 给…写信2.动词+介词+名词arrive at(come to) a conclusion 得出结论come into being/existence 出现/成立/产生come into effect/force 生效come into operation 开始运行/生效come into use/service 开始被使用come into office/power 上任,执政come into leaf 开始长叶come into one's own 得到重视;被人认识come into play 行动起来come to an end 结束come to the point 说到要点come to school 到校come to a stop 停了下来go on strike 举行罢工go to bed 去睡觉go to the cinema 去电影院/去看电影go to college 去上dxuego to the concert 去听音乐会go to the meeting 去开会get in sb.'s way 挡了某人的去路3.动词+介词+名词+介词+…get in touch/contact with 与…取得联系get out of touch/contact with 与…脱离联系keep in touch/contact with 与…保持联系look on/upon A as B 把A看作Bthink of A as B 把A看作Bput to use of 使用/利用…4.动词+…+介词+…add A to B 把A加入B中ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求要某物base A on B 把A基于B之上bring…into pravtice/operation 执行…bring…into effect 使…生效change A into… 把A变成…compare A with B 把A与B比较compare A to B 把A比作Bconnect A with B 把A与B联系起来devote A to B 把A贡献于Bdivide A into B 把A分成B份fill A with B 用B装满A(容器)help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事join sb. in (ding) sth. 与某人一道做某事keep A out of B 不让A进入B处keep…under control 控制住…keep…in mind 把…记在心里know…by heart 记忆lead A to B 把A带到B处lead sb. in doing sth. 带领某人作某事learn…by heart 记/背诵…leave A for B 离开A处动身去B处leave sth. to/with/for sb. 把某事物留给某人make oneself at home 不拘束make A of/from B 用B制成Amake A into B 把A制成Bprevent/stop A (from) doing sth. 阻止A做某事(=keep A from doing sth.)put A into B 把A输入Bregard A as B 把A看作Bseparate A from B 把A从B处分开take A as B 把A当作Btake A for B 把A错当作Btake sth. for granted 把某事看作理所当然translate A into B 把A(作品)译成B(语言)5.动词+名(代)词+介词+…catch/get/take hold of 抓住…catch sight of 看到…devote oneself to 献身于/致力于…enter (sb.) for (替某人)报名参加…fix one's eyes on/upon 注视/盯着…give a lesson to 给…上课give one's life for 为…牺牲give (up) oneself/one's life for 为…献身;致力于/沉溺于…have nothing to do with 与…无关have trouble/difficulty (in) (doing sth.) (做某事)费力/有困难have a word with 与…谈谈have a few words with 与…说几句话have words with 与…吵嘴/发生口角have oneself to 随便用/吃…keep pace with 跟上…make the best of 充分利用…make friends with 与…交朋友make fun of 取笑…make room for 为…腾出地方make a sentence with 用…造句make use of 利用/借用…pay attention to 注意…put one's heart into 全神贯注于…say hello/goodbye/sorry/yes/no to 向…问候/道别/道歉/答应、赞同/拒绝、反对set fire to 点燃/放火烧…shake hands with 与…握手show sb. around 带某人参观…take care of 负责;照顾/照料;揍、杀take a message for 给…捎个信儿take (an active) part in (积极)参加…take the place of 替代/接替…take pride in 以…自豪/骄傲(=be proud of)take the side of 支持…的一方二与副词搭配(注:带*号者表示可作"动词+介词"结构用,后接宾语。
(完整版)高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配.
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高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配一.相近介词和介词短语1. With the help of 在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下2. be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于~~之内lie on 同~~接壤lie to 位于~~之外6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以~~名义8. in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去~~的路上Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角in the corner 在角落里(内角on the corner 在角落上(外角上11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of 在~~结束时at the beginning of 在~~开始时at the back of 在~~背后,支持at the age of ~~岁时at the foot of 在~~脚下at the bottom of 在~~底部at the top of 在~~顶上at/on the edge of 在~~边上13. in the course of 在~~过程中in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of 面对~~,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在~~中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在~~前夕on the side of 在~~一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16. behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在~~的时候by the time 到~~的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔二.归类记忆1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~ / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意/ work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair三.组合记忆(1由两个词组成的复合介词.1. 以of结尾ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of 2. 以to结尾according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to , relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to3. 以with结尾along with , together with4. 以for结尾as for , but for , except for , save for5. 以from结尾from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,from over(2由三个词组成的复合介词.1. 以in开头in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison within consequence of , in consideration of , in (the course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the process of in regard to , in reply to , in respect of2. 以by开头by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of3. 以at开头at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of , at the risk of4. 以with开头with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to,with respect to , with a view to , with the view of5. 以for开头for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of6. 以under开头under cover of , under pain of , under the present of7. 以on开头on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of四.省略介词,意义不变1. I will share (in the pleasure with him.2. I spent two hours (in reading the article.3. I’ll write (to you a l etter.4. He plays (on the piano every evening.5. Smith has traveled (through China.6. They are fighting (against their enemy.7. Please fill (in the blanks in the following.8. The houses face (to/on the south.9. She scolded (at her child yesterday.10. It is (of no use talking.11. There is no use (in talking.12. We couldn’t prevent them (from getting married.13. He is busy (in preparing for the exam.14. I have studied English (for ten years.15. This shirt doesn’t fit (for me.16. I want a place to live (in .17. You ought to break (off this habit.18. She always share (in my troubles as well as (in my jobs.五.动词词组及短语1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题被提出come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come to know 开始了解到come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业d o one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc. 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服;下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处 get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯 get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成 get ready for 为~~作准备 get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱 get through 到达,完成,通过;及格 get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见 get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织 get used to 习惯于 have got to do 不得不,必须 6. 以 give 为中心的词组 be given to 沉溺于,癖好 give about 分配;传播 give and take 相互迁就 give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发 give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由 give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出,放出;发表 give in 屈服,让步,投降 give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步 give off 发出(烟,气味) give oneself out to be/as 自称为 give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首 give out 分发,公布 give place to 让位于,被~~所替代 give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生 give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃;停止 give way to 让步,退却;屈服于 7. 以 look 为中心的词组 look about 四下环顾;查看 look after 照顾,看管 look around 东张西望 look at 注视,着眼于 look back 回顾 look for 寻找;期待,期望 look down on 俯视;轻视 look forward to 盼望,期待 look into 窥视;调查;浏览 look like 看起来象 look on 旁观;面向 look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防 look over 从上面看过去;检查 look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览 6/8look up to 仰望,尊敬 8. 以 make 为中心的词组 be made from 由~~原料制成 be made of 由~~材料制成 be made up of 由~~组成 make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗 make a mistake 弄错 make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持 make advantages/use of 使用,利用 make after 追求,追赶 make believe 假装 make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚 make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系 make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于 make friends with 和~~交友 make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待 make oneself at home 随便,别拘束 make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认 make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视 make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装 make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱 make way for 为~~让路,让路于 on the make 急求成功;增加 9. 以 put 为中心的词组 put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除 put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾, 把~~收起来;储藏;吃喝,吃掉 put back 把~~放回原处;驳回 put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落 put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议 put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成 put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞 put on 上演;穿上,带上put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志 put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列 put up with 忍受,容忍 10. 以 take 为中心的词组 be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴,洗澡 take aim 瞄准,设立目标 take away 拿走,减去;夺去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜 take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责 take ~~ for 把~~当作 7/8take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take office 就职,上任take one’s place 就坐,入坐take one’s temperature 量体温 take part in 参与,参加 take place = happen 发生,举行 take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊 take it easy 别着急,慢慢来11. 以 turn 为中心的词组 give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做 turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见 turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度 turn back 折回,往回走 turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑 turn into 走进;变成,变为 turn to ~~for help 求助于 turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产 turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向 turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是 turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是 turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (around 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策 turn to 变成;着手于 turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱 8/8。
高中英语常用动词短语(固定搭配完整版)
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动词及物动词Vt 直接跟宾语I love you.不及物动词Vi 不跟宾语I live in Beijing.系动词link 跟表语Her face becomes red.助动词aux.v 跟动词原形或分词Would you please tell me something about it? 情态动词mod.v 跟动词原形We must compete for survival.一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
(完整版)高中常用动词,介词短语搭配(包括动词加介词及速查)高三英语
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初高中常用动词,介词短语搭配(包括动词加介词及速查)▲不同动词+同一副词/介词1、动词+about1.speak/talk about 谈论2. think about 思考3. care about 关心,对...有兴趣4. bring about 引起,使发生5. set about 着手,开始6. come about 发生7. hear about 听说8. worry about 为...担心2、动词+away9. throw away 扔掉10. blow away 吹走11. carry away 拿走,使入迷12. clear away 清除掉,消散13. die away 逐渐消失14. pass away 去世15. wash away 冲走16. take away 拿走17. put away 收拾起来,存起来18. give away 背弃,泄露,散发,增送19. wear away 磨掉,消耗20. break away 摆脱21. send away 让走开22. turn away 把...打发走3、动词+back23. keep back 隐瞒,忍住24. hold back 控制住25. call …back回电话26. look back 回顾27. give… back 归还28. take back 拿回,收回4、动词+for29. run for 竞选30. ask for 要求得到31. wait for 等候32. long for 渴望33. care for 关心,喜欢34. search for 查找35. call for 要求,需要36. change ...for…用...换37. apply for 申请38. seek for 寻求39. stand for 代表,表示40. hope/wish for 希望得到41. beg for 乞求42. look for 寻找43. hunt for 寻找44. charge sb. for 收费,要价45. take …for…误以为...是46. come for 来拿,来取5、动词+down47. burn down 烧毁48. take down 记下,记录49. cut down 削减,砍倒50. pass down 传下来51. calm down 平静下来52. settle down 安家53. tear down 拆毁,拆除54. break down 坏了,垮了,分解55. turn down 调小,拒绝56. slow down 慢下来57. put down 记下,写下,镇压58. bring down 使...降低,使倒下59. come down下落,传下6、动词+at60. come at 向...袭击61. run at 冲向,向...攻击62. tear at 用力撕63. stare at 凝视64. glance at 匆匆一瞥65. knock at 敲门,窗等66. smile at 冲某人笑67. aim at 向...瞄准, 目的是…68. wonder at 惊讶69. shout at 冲某人嚷嚷70. work at 干...活动研究71. look at 看,注视72. glare at 怒视73. laugh at 嘲笑74. point at 指向75. strike at 向...打击76. shoot at 向...射击77. call at 拜访某地7、动词+from78. differ from 与...不同79. suffer from 受...苦80. hear from 收到...来信81. die from 因...而死82. keep /stop / prevent from 不让...做83. learn from 向...学习84. date from 始于...时候85. result from 由于86. separate … from 把...分离开8、动词+of87. think of 想到88. consist of 由...组成89. approve of 赞成90. talk of 谈到91. complain of 抱怨92. dream of 梦到93. speak of 谈到94. die of 死于95. hear of 听说96. become of 发生...情况,怎么啦9、动词+off97. start off 出发98. set off 出发99. leave off'' 中断100. show off 炫耀101. get off 下车102. see off 送行103. put off 延期,推迟104. cut off 切断,断绝105. keep off 避开,勿走近106. knock off 把...撞落107. pay off 还清108. get off 脱下衣服,下车109. turn / switch off 关掉110. take off 脱下,起飞111. ring off 挂断电话112. come off 脱掉,褪色113. fall off 跌落,掉下114. go off 走开,消失,坏了115. break off 打断116. carry off 携走,带走117. give off 散发出10、动词+on118. depend on 依靠119. insist on 坚持120. keep / go on 继续121. put on 穿上,戴上,上演122. move on 继续移动,往前走123. feed on 以...为生124. take on 雇佣,呈现125. have on 穿着126. look on 旁观127. rely on 依靠128. carry on 继续,进行129. spend on 在...花钱130. call on 拜访131. live on 以...为生132. bring on 使...发展133. try on 试穿134. pass on 传授,传递135. turn / switch on 打开11.动词+out136. break out 爆发137. point out 指出138. pick out 选出139. burst out 迸发140. carry out 执行141. hold out 坚持下去142. figure out 算出143. bring out 阐明,使表现出144. help out 救助145. set out 出发,着手146. wear out 穿破,使...疲劳147. make out 理解,看清楚148. cross out 划掉149. keep out of 使不进入,挡住150. find out 查出,弄明白151. try out 试用,试验152. put out 扑灭153. hand out 散发,分发154. run out 用完155. let out 泄露,发出声音156. turn out 结果是,生产157. come out 出版,出来158. leave out 省略,删掉159. work out 算出,想出办法等160. give out 散发,分发,用完161. look out 当心,提防162. speak out 大声讲出163. send out 发出,派遣164. go out 熄灭12、动词+in165. give in 让步166. bring in 引进,使得到收入167. result in 导致168. join in 参加169. get in 收获,进入170. fill in 填写171. cut in 插入,插话172. look in 来访,参观173. hand in 上交174. drop in 拜访175. succeed in 在...获得成功176. take in 接纳,吸收,欺骗177. break in 强制进入,插话178. call in 召集,来访179. persist in 坚持13、动词+into180. look into 研究,调查181. burst into 闯入,迸发182. change into 把...变成183. run into 碰到184. turn into 变成185. divide into 把...分成186. put / translate into 把...译成14、动词+over187. turn over 翻倒,细想188. go over 审阅,检查,研究189. get over 克服190. take over 接管,接替191. fall over 跌倒,摔倒192. think over 仔细考虑193. look over 翻阅,检查195. run over 从…上轧过,看一遍195. watch over 看守, 照看196. roll over 翻滚15、动词+to197. belong to 属于198. refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅199. turn to 向...求助,查阅200. see to 处理,料理201. reply to 答复202. object to 反对203. point to 指向204. stick / hold / keep to 坚持, 忠于205. come to 共计,苏醒206. get to 到达207. bring to 使苏醒208. agree to 同意209. supply …to…为...提供210. add to 增添211. devote to 贡献给212. compare …to…把...比作213. write to 写信给214. lead to 导致,通向215. attend to 处理, 照看,照顾16、动词+up216. grow up 成长,长大217. build up 建立218. put up 搭起,架起,安装,张贴219. do up 整理,包装,打扮220. get up 起床,站起221. bring up 抚养, 提出222. stay up 挺住,熬夜223. sit up 熬夜224. use up 用完225. lay up 积蓄226. cut up 切碎227. end up 总结228. speed up 加快速度229. clear up 整理,收拾,放晴230. burn up 烧毁231. hurry up 赶快232. keep up 保持233. send up 发射234. open up 开创,开辟235. break up 分解236. give up 放弃,献出237. set up 架起,建立238. go up 增长,上涨239. pick up 拾起,学会,用车接,收听到240. turn up 开大,出席,出现241. take up 开始学,从事,占据(地方) 242. eat up 吃完243. tear up 撕碎244. make up 构成,组成,编造245. join up 联结起来,参军246. come up 上来,长出,出现247. throw up 呕吐248. look up 查找,找出249. catch up 赶上250. fix up 修理,安排,装置251. hold up 耽搁,使停顿252. ring up 打电话253. divide up 分配17、动词+through254. get through 通过,干完,接通电话255. go through 审阅,检查,学习256. see through 识破257. pull through 渡过危机,康复258. look through 翻阅,仔细查看259. put through 接通电话260. check through 核对261. live through 熬过,艰难度过18、动词+with262. deal with 处理,对付263. meet with 遇到,遭受264. agree with 同意,与...一致265. combine with 与...相联合266. do with 处理,需要267. talk with 同...交流268. compare with 与...相比269. equip…with…以...装备270. cover…with…用...覆盖271. end…with…以...结束272. provide sb with…以...供给273. begin with 以...开始274. supply sb with 以...供给275. play with 玩,玩弄19、三词以上的短语动词276. add up to 总计277. keep away from 避开,别靠近278. look down on / upon 轻视279. put up with 忍受280. keep up with 赶上281. make up for 弥补282. get on/along with 和...相处283. get close to 接近284. get out of 逃避,避免285. set fire to 放火烧286. take notice of 注意287. do well in 在...干得好288. take a photo of 拍...照片289. make fun of 开玩笑,取笑290. get used to 习惯于291. keep in touch with 保持联系292. come into being 出现293. take pride in 为...而自豪294. take an interest in 对...感兴趣295. make fool of 愚弄296. take charge of 负责297. make friends with 同...交朋友298. take part in 参加299. catch sight of 看见300. break away from 摆脱301. do away with 废除302. look up to 仰望,尊敬303. catch up with 赶上304. run out of 用完305. go on with 继续306. look forward to sth 盼望307. take hold of 握住308. get down to sth 认真开始于某事309. pay attention to 注意310. set an example to 为...树立榜样311. pay a visit to 访问312. take the place of 取代313. make use of 利用314. get into the habit of 染上...的习惯315. get rid of 摆脱316. keep an eye on 提防317. take care of 照看318. help oneself to 随便吃,用319. make room for 给...让地方320. take advantage of 利用321. take pity on 可怜322. play a part in起作用,扮演...的角色323. lose sight of 看不见▲同一动词+不同副词/介词含break词组1.break away from 摆脱、逃掉、改掉、断绝来往。
(完整版)非常好用的高考常用动词短语搭配(以介词划分).docx
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常用动词短语搭配1. 动词 +aboutspeak/talk about 谈论think about思考care about关心 ,对 ...有兴趣bring about引起 ,使发生set about着手 ,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为 ...担心2. 动词 +awaythrow away扔掉blow away 吹走carry away拿走 ,使入迷clear away清除掉 , 消散die away 逐渐消失pass away去世wash away 冲走take away拿走put away 收拾起来 ,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉 ,消耗break away摆脱send away 让走开turn away把...打发走3. 动词 +backkeep back隐瞒 ,忍住hold back控制住call back 回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回 ,收回4. 动词 +forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心 ,喜欢search for查找call for要求 ,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表 ,表示hope/wish for 希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为 ...是come for来拿,来取5. 动词 +downburn down烧毁take down记下 ,记录cut down 削减 ,砍倒pass down传下来calm down 平静下来settle down安家tear down拆毁,拆除break down坏了 ,垮了 ,分解turn down调小 ,拒绝slow down 慢下来put down 记下 ,写下 ,镇压bring down使...降低 ,使倒下come down 下落 ,传下6. 动词 +atcome at向 ...袭击run at冲向 ,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at 匆匆一瞥knock at敲门 ,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看 ,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向 ...射击call at 拜访地点7. 动词 +fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到 ...来信die from 因...而死keep/stop/preventfrom不让 ...做learn from向...学习date from始于 ...时候result from由于separate from把 ...分离开8. 动词 +ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of 谈到complain of 抱怨dream of梦到speak of读到die of 死于hear of听说become of发生 ...情况 ,怎么啦9. 动词 +offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期 ,推迟cut off切断 ,断绝keep off避开 ,勿走近knock off把 ...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉 ,褪色fall off跌落 ,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了run out用完break off打断let out泄露 ,发出声音carry off携走,带走turn out结果是 ,生产give off散发出come out出版,出来10. 动词 +on leave out省略,删掉depend on 依靠work out算出,想出办法等insist on坚持give out散发 ,分发 ,用完keep/go on 继续look out当心 ,堤防put on穿上,戴上,上演speak out 大胆讲出move on继续移动 ,往前走send out发出 ,派遣feed on以...为生go out熄灭take on雇佣,呈现12. 动词 +inhave on 穿着give in让步look on旁观bring in引进 ,使得到收入rely on依靠result in导致carry on继续 ,进行join in参加spend on在 ...花钱get in收获,进入call on拜访fill in填写live on以...为生cut in插入bring on使...发展look in来访 ,参观try on试穿hand in上交pass on 传授 ,传递drop in拜访turn/switch on 打开succeed in 在...获得成功11. 动词 +out take in接纳 ,吸收break out爆发break in强制进入 ,插话point out指出call in召集,来访pick out选出persist in坚持burst out迸发13. 动词 +intocarry out执行look into研究 ,调查hold out坚持下去burst into闯入 ,迸发figure out算出change into把 ...变成bring out阐明 ,使表现出run into碰到help out救助turn into变成set out出发 ,着手divide into把...分成wear out穿破 ,使 ...疲劳put/translate into 把 ...译make out理解 ,看清楚成cross out划掉14. 动词 +overkeep out of 使不进入 ,挡住turn over翻倒 ,细想find out查出 ,弄明白go over审阅,检查,研究try out试用,试验get over克服put out扑灭take over接管 ,接替hand out散发fall over跌倒 ,摔倒think over 仔细考虑look over 翻阅 ,检查run over 压死 ,看一遍watch over 看守 ,照看roll over 翻滚15.动词 +tobelong to 属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to 处理 ,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计 ,苏醒get to 到达bring to 使苏醒agree to 同意supply to 为...提供add to 增添 devoteto 贡献给compare to 与 ...相比 ,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16. 动词 +upgrow up成长,长大build up 建立put up 搭起 ,架起 ,安装 ,住宿 , 张贴 ,盖起do up 整理 , 包装 ,打扮 get up 起床 ,站起bring up 抚养 ,呕吐 ,提出stay up 挺住 ,熬夜sit up 熬夜 use up用完 lay up 积蓄cut up 切碎 end up总结 speed up 加快速度clear up 整理 ,收拾 ,放晴burn up 烧毁hurry up 赶快 keepup 保持 send up发射 open up 开创 ,开辟 break up 分解give up 放弃 ,献出set up 架起 , 建立go up 增长 ,上涨pick up 拾起 ,学会 ,用车 ,来接 , 收听到turn up 开大 ,出席 ,出现take up 开始学 ,从事 ,占据eat up 吃完tear up 撕碎 make up 构成 ,组成 join up 联结起来 ,参军 come up 上来 ,长出 ,出现 throw up 呕吐look up 查找 ,找出catch up 赶上fix up 修理 ,安排 ,装置hold up 耽搁 ,使停顿ring up 打电话 divideup 分配17. 动词 +throughget through 通过 ,干完 ,接通电话go through 审阅 ,检查 ,学习see through 识破pull through 渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅 ,看一遍 ,仔细查看put through 接通电话check through 核对 18.动词 +withdeal with 处理 ,对付 meet with 遇到 ,遭受 agree with同意 ,与 ...一致 combine with 与...相联合 do with 处理 ,需要talk with 同...交流compare with 与 ...相比equip with 以 ...装备cover with 用...覆盖 endwith 以 ...结束 providewith 以...供给 begin with以...开始 supply with以...供给 play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近mlook down on轻视put up with忍受keep up with赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近get out of 逃避 ,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in 在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑 ,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with 保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in 对 ...感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from 摆脱do away with 废除 lookup to 仰望 ,尊敬 catchup with 赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为 ...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上 ...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃 ,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in起作用 ,扮演 ...的角色lose sight of看不见。
常见动词的常用搭配
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高考常用动词短语搭配▲不同动词+同一副词/介词1、动词+about1.speak/talk about 谈论2. think about 思考3. care about 关心,对...有兴趣4. bring about 引起,使发生5. set about 着手,开始6. come about 发生7. hear about 听说8. worry about 为...担心2、动词+away9. throw away 扔掉10. blow away 吹走11. carry away 拿走,使入迷12. clear away 清除掉,消散13. die away 逐渐消失14. pass away 去世15. wash away 冲走16. take away 拿走17. put away 收拾起来,存起来18. give away 背弃,泄露,散发,增送19. wear away 磨掉,消耗20. break away 摆脱21. send away 让走开22. turn away 把...打发走3、动词+back23. keep back 隐瞒,忍住24. hold back 控制住25. call …back回电话26. look back 回顾27. give… back 归还28. take back 拿回,收回4、动词+for29. run for 竞选30. ask for 要求得到31. wait for 等候32. long for 渴望33. care for 关心,喜欢34. search for 查找35. call for 要求,需要36. change ...for…用...换37. apply for 申请38. seek for 寻求39. stand for 代表,表示40. hope/wish for 希望得到41. beg for 乞求42. look for 寻找43. hunt for 寻找44. charge sb. for 收费,要价45. take …for…误以为...是46. come for 来拿,来取5、动词+down47. burn down 烧毁48. take down 记下,记录49. cut down 削减,砍倒50. pass down 传下来51. calm down 平静下来52. settle down 安家53. tear down 拆毁,拆除54. break down 坏了,垮了,分解55. turn down 调小,拒绝56. slow down 慢下来57. put down 记下,写下,镇压58. bring down 使...降低,使倒下59. come down下落,传下6、动词+at60. come at 向...袭击61. run at 冲向,向...攻击62. tear at 用力撕63. stare at 凝视64. glance at 匆匆一瞥65. knock at 敲门,窗等66. smile at 冲某人笑67. aim at 向...瞄准, 目的是…68. wonder at 惊讶69. shout at 冲某人嚷嚷70. work at 干...活动研究71. look at 看,注视72. glare at 怒视73. laugh at 嘲笑74. point at 指向75. strike at 向...打击76. shoot at 向...射击77. call at 拜访某地7、动词+from78. differ from 与...不同79. suffer from 受...苦80. hear from 收到...来信81. die from 因...而死82. keep /stop / prevent from 不让...做83. learn from 向...学习84. date from 始于...时候85. result from 由于86. separate … from 把...分离开8、动词+of87. think of 想到88. consist of 由...组成89. approve of 赞成90. talk of 谈到91. complain of 抱怨92. dream of 梦到93. speak of 谈到94. die of 死于95. hear of 听说96. become of 发生...情况,怎么啦9、动词+off97. start off 出发98. set off 出发99. leave off'' 中断100. show off 炫耀101. get off 下车102. see off 送行103. put off 延期,推迟104. cut off 切断,断绝105. keep off 避开,勿走近106. knock off 把...撞落107. pay off 还清108. get off 脱下衣服,下车109. turn / switch off 关掉110. take off 脱下,起飞111. ring off 挂断电话112. come off 脱掉,褪色113. fall off 跌落,掉下114. go off 走开,消失,坏了115. break off 打断116. carry off 携走,带走117. give off 散发出10、动词+on118. depend on 依靠119. insist on 坚持120. keep / go on 继续121. put on 穿上,戴上,上演122. move on 继续移动,往前走123. feed on 以...为生124. take on 雇佣,呈现125. have on 穿着126. look on 旁观127. rely on 依靠128. carry on 继续,进行129. spend on 在...花钱130. call on 拜访131. live on 以...为生132. bring on 使...发展133. try on 试穿134. pass on 传授,传递135. turn / switch on 打开11.动词+out136. break out 爆发137. point out 指出138. pick out 选出139. burst out 迸发140. carry out 执行141. hold out 坚持下去142. figure out 算出143. bring out 阐明,使表现出144. help out 救助145. set out 出发,着手146. wear out 穿破,使...疲劳147. make out 理解,看清楚148. cross out 划掉149. keep out of 使不进入,挡住150. find out 查出,弄明白151. try out 试用,试验152. put out 扑灭153. hand out 散发,分发154. run out 用完155. let out 泄露,发出声音156. turn out 结果是,生产157. come out 出版,出来158. leave out 省略,删掉159. work out 算出,想出办法等160. give out 散发,分发,用完161. look out 当心,提防162. speak out 大声讲出163. send out 发出,派遣164. go out 熄灭12、动词+in165. give in 让步166. bring in 引进,使得到收入167. result in 导致168. join in 参加169. get in 收获,进入170. fill in 填写171. cut in 插入,插话172. look in 来访,参观173. hand in 上交174. drop in 拜访175. succeed in 在...获得成功176. take in 接纳,吸收,欺骗177. break in 强制进入,插话178. call in 召集,来访179. persist in 坚持13、动词+into180. look into 研究,调查181. burst into 闯入,迸发182. change into 把...变成183. run into 碰到184. turn into 变成185. divide into 把...分成186. put / translate into 把...译成14、动词+over187. turn over 翻倒,细想188. go over 审阅,检查,研究189. get over 克服190. take over 接管,接替191. fall over 跌倒,摔倒192. think over 仔细考虑193. look over 翻阅,检查195. run over 从…上轧过,看一遍195. watch over 看守, 照看196. roll over 翻滚15、动词+to197. belong to 属于198. refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅199. turn to 向...求助,查阅200. see to 处理,料理201. reply to 答复202. object to 反对203. point to 指向204. stick / hold / keep to 坚持, 忠于205. come to 共计,苏醒206. get to 到达207. bring to 使苏醒208. agree to 同意209. supply …to…为...提供210. add to 增添211. devote to 贡献给212. compare …to…把...比作213. write to 写信给214. lead to 导致,通向215. attend to 处理, 照看,照顾16、动词+up216. grow up 成长,长大217. build up 建立218. put up 搭起,架起,安装,张贴219. do up 整理,包装,打扮220. get up 起床,站起221. bring up 抚养, 提出222. stay up 挺住,熬夜223. sit up 熬夜224. use up 用完225. lay up 积蓄226. cut up 切碎227. end up 总结228. speed up 加快速度229. clear up 整理,收拾,放晴230. burn up 烧毁231. hurry up 赶快232. keep up 保持233. send up 发射234. open up 开创,开辟235. break up 分解236. give up 放弃,献出237. set up 架起,建立238. go up 增长,上涨239. pick up 拾起,学会,用车接,收听到240. turn up 开大,出席,出现241. take up 开始学,从事,占据(地方) 242. eat up 吃完243. tear up 撕碎244. make up 构成,组成,编造245. join up 联结起来,参军246. come up 上来,长出,出现247. throw up 呕吐248. look up 查找,找出249. catch up 赶上250. fix up 修理,安排,装置251. hold up 耽搁,使停顿252. ring up 打电话253. divide up 分配17、动词+through254. get through 通过,干完,接通电话255. go through 审阅,检查,学习256. see through 识破257. pull through 渡过危机,康复258. look through 翻阅,仔细查看259. put through 接通电话260. check through 核对261. live through 熬过,艰难度过18、动词+with262. deal with 处理,对付263. meet with 遇到,遭受264. agree with 同意,与...一致265. combine with 与...相联合266. do with 处理,需要267. talk with 同...交流268. compare with 与...相比269. equip…with…以...装备270. cover…with…用...覆盖271. end…with…以...结束272. provide sb with…以...供给273. begin with 以...开始274. supply sb with 以...供给275. play with 玩,玩弄19、三词以上的短语动词276. add up to 总计277. keep away from 避开,别靠近278. look down on / upon 轻视279. put up with 忍受280. keep up with 赶上281. make up for 弥补282. get on/along with 和...相处283. get close to 接近284. get out of 逃避,避免285. set fire to 放火烧286. take notice of 注意287. do well in 在...干得好288. take a photo of 拍...照片289. make fun of 开玩笑,取笑290. get used to 习惯于291. keep in touch with 保持联系292. come into being 出现293. take pride in 为...而自豪294. take an interest in 对...感兴趣295. make fool of 愚弄296. take charge of 负责297. make friends with 同...交朋友298. take part in 参加299. catch sight of 看见300. break away from 摆脱301. do away with 废除302. look up to 仰望,尊敬303. catch up with 赶上304. run out of 用完305. go on with 继续306. look forward to sth 盼望307. take hold of 握住308. get down to sth 认真开始于某事309. pay attention to 注意310. set an example to 为...树立榜样311. pay a visit to 访问312. take the place of 取代313. make use of 利用314. get into the habit of 染上...的习惯315. get rid of 摆脱316. keep an eye on 提防317. take care of 照看318. help oneself to 随便吃,用319. make room for 给...让地方320. take advantage of 利用321. take pity on 可怜322. play a part in起作用,扮演...的角色323. lose sight of 看不见▲同一动词+不同副词/介词含break词组1.break away from 摆脱、逃掉、改掉、断绝来往。
高考英语动词短语整理
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高考英语动词短语整理高考英语动词短语整理下面是常见的动词短语,包括一些相对冷僻的释义,用斜体标出,以供记忆。
一、相同介词或副词的不同动词搭配1.介词about的动词短语V + about (介词:关于):这些动词都是及物动词。
argue about:争论/辩论XXX:询问…的情况XXX:带来,造成,引起,使发生,带来…的结果;使(船)掉过头来care about:在乎/介意;关注XXX:抱怨,投诉concern about:关心,挂念XXX:为……辩论do XXX:想办法/采取措施解决。
hear about:听说(=hear of)XXX:为…争论/争吵read about:读知,阅后得知XXX:谈到,谈论(=speak of) XXX:着手做某事XXX:担心V + about (副词:到处/四周):这些动词都是不及物动词。
XXX:发生;(帆船)抢风调向XXX:闲荡,徘徊;逗留,待在…的周围;等待;迫近,即将来临XXX:环顾,(商店中)四处看XXX about:四处走,经常搬家walk/go about:四处走动XXX:漫步/徘徊2.介词或副词across的动词短语come across:偶遇(=come upon);无意中发现;讲得清楚明白;给人…印象cut across:抄近路穿过/横越;影响put/get(…) across to sb:解释/传达,使某人明白…run across:偶然发现/碰到;作短暂访问;(用车)载送3.介词after的动词短语ask after:探问/询问be after:寻求,寻找,追求go/run/chase after:追赶/逐XXX XXX:长得像,学某人的样name。
after。
以…名字命名。
4.副词along的动词短语XXX:跟着一起来;进展/进步XXX:把…带来/去get along/on:相处;进展以…名字命名。
XXX to modify the meaning of the main verb。
(完整版)高考动词短语必备(最全,含例句)
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(完整版)高考动词短语必备(最全,含例句)一.重点短语辨析Aadd1.add …to…把…加到…例:If you add 5 to 5,you get 10.2.add to 增加例:The balloons added to the festival atmosphere.3.add up to 加起来总共;共计例:His whole school education added up to no more than one year. 4.add up例:Add up the numbers,and you will get 110.agree1.agree to do sth.同意做某事例:He agreed to help me with my English.2.agree with同意某人的意见;(天气、食物)适合于某人例:He agreed with me /what I said /my advice.The climat e here doesn’t agree with me.3.agree on意见一致,就…达成共识例:The building of a new factory was agreed on last month.4.agree to同意Ask1.ask for要;请求例:He often asks his parents for money.2.ask sb.to do sth.要某人做某事例:ask sb.for sth.向某人要某物3.ask after sb 问候某人例:Did she ask after me in her letter.4.ask sb along邀请…作伴、同行例:They ask me along.answer1.answer for sth对……负责例:You will have to answer for your behaviour one day2.answer back 为自己辩护;答辩例:It's not fair to criticize without giving her the chance to answer back.3.answer sb back 和…顶嘴appeal1.appeal for sb to do 呼吁…做某事例:The police appealed for witness to come forward.2.appeal to 使…感兴趣例:The prospect of camping didn't appeal to me.Bbe1.be keen on 对……狂热例:Children tends to be keen on cartoons.2.be married to 与……结婚例:Jack was married to Rose.3.be tired of (=be fed up with = be bored with)对……厌烦例:He is tired of this kind of life.=He is bored with this kind of life.4.be interested in 对……感兴趣5.be absorbe in 全神贯注于……例:He was absorbe in his job.6.be crowded with挤满例:The shop is crowded with people.7.be dressed in穿着例:She is dressed in red.8.be experienced in对……有经验例:He is experienced in mending bikes.9.be equipped with装备例:They are equipped with guns and food.10.be furnished with提供,布置例:They are furnished with enough food.11.be engaged in sth从事,忙于(=be busy with sth)例:He has been engaged in writing novels.12.be engaged to与……订婚例:My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor.13.be about to do sth.正要做……例:I was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me.14.be fit to do/be fit for胜任;适合于例:He is fit to do the work.These books are not fit for children.15.be worth doing值得做……例:The film is worth seeing again.16.be proud of以……而自影骄傲例:I am proud of being a Chinese.17.be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于……例:My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city18.be content to do sth./with…愿意做/对……满意19.be up to应由……,轮到……例:It's up to her to answer the question.20.be meant/intended for打算给,打算用作例:Is this valuable painting meant for me?21.be connected with与……有联系例:He was also connected with the government.22.be crazy about对……狂热例:Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop.23. be known as/be famous as 作为……而闻名be known for 因……而出名be known to 为……所知be known by 凭……而知break1.break out爆发例:The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937.2.break in打断;闯入例:Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money.3.break into闯入;破门而入例:They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。
高三英语常用动词短语搭配(完美版)
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高考冲刺必备高考常用动词短语搭配1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downbreak down 出毛病,分解,拆开bring down 使下降,使倒下burn down 烧毁calm down平静下来come down 下跌,落,降,传下cut down 削减,砍倒die down (炉火)渐熄fall down 掉下,跌倒get down to do 致力于,专心于get down 下来,记下,使沮丧go down 下沉,降低hand down 传给,流传hold down 控制,镇压knock down 撞倒look down upon 瞧不起pass down 传下来pass down…to 传给pull down 往下拉,拆毁put down 记下,写下,平息set down 放下settle down 安家slow down慢下来take down 记录,写下tear down 拆除turn down 调小,拒绝6.动词+atcome at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overcome over 走过来fall over跌倒,摔倒get over克服,忘记,超过,恢复go over 复习,检查,审阅,研究knock over 撞倒leave over 遗留,剩下,延期look over翻阅,检查pass over 忽视pull over 驶到一边roll over翻滚run over压死,看一遍take over 接管,接替think over 仔细考虑turn over 翻身,翻书,反复考虑watch over看守,照看15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计break away from摆脱catch sight of看见catch up with 赶上come into being出现do away with废除do well in在...干得好end up withget close to接近get down to认真开始get into the habit of染上...的习惯get on/along with和...相处get out of逃避,避免get rid of摆脱get used to习惯于go on with继续help oneself to随便吃,用keep an eye on堤防keep away fro避开,别靠近mkeep in touch with保持联系keep up with 赶上look down on 轻视look forward to盼望look up to仰望,尊敬lose sight of看不见make a fool of愚弄make friends with同...交朋友make fun of开玩笑,取笑make room for给...让地方make up for弥补make use of利用pay a visit to访问pay attention to注意play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色put up with忍受run out of用完set an example to为...树立榜样set fire to放火烧take a photo of拍...照片take advantage of利用take an interest in对...感兴趣take care of照看take charge of负责take hold of握住take notice of注意take part in参加take pity on可怜take pride in为...而自豪take the place of取代1. 以add为中心的词组add to 增加,增进add … to 把…加到…上面add up 把…加起来add up to 总计,所有这一切说明2. 以agree为中心的词组agree on 就…达成共识agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree to the plan/decision/arrangement 同意agree with you/what you said/your advice. 同意The climate here doesn’t agree with me. 食物、天气等适合某人Your story agrees with what I have already heard. 和…一致3. 以break为中心的词组I am sorry that I broke my promise. 违背,违反break one’s word(=promise)/ break the law/ break the ruleHis health broke. (身体或精神)垮了break away from 打破;脱离(政党等);逃离;改掉(习惯)break down (计划、谈判等)失败;被搞垮;垮掉;分解; 出故障,坏掉break in 闯进,打断;使顺服,(使)逐渐适用break into sp./ break in(dav.) 破门而入,闯入;突然开始break in on sth/sb打断break one’s promise 失言break out (战争,火灾)爆发;准备使用;起锚break the record 破记录break up 散会;分开,分散;分裂break with 同…分裂,破除break through 突破broken English 蹩脚英语break off (使)分离,(使)脱离;停止,断交4. 以bring为中心的词组bring (put) forward 提出,提前bring about 引起,造成;实现bring an end to 结束;终止bring back 使恢复,使回想起bring back to life 使…复活bring down 使倒下,降低; 击败…bring in 赚得;引入,增加bring into touch with 使进入某种状态bring on 引起;使提高;使前进, 有助于bring out 讲解清楚;拿出;出版bring sb. along 把某人带来bring sth. into sth. 生效bring sth. to an end 使某事结束bring sth. to the attention of sb使某人关注某事bring sth. with sb. 随身带来某物bring to mind 使…想起bring up 抚养;呕吐5.以burst为中心的词组burst forth 爆发burst into the room 闯入房间burst into tears 放声大哭burst into laughter 哈哈大笑起来burst out +动词的-ing 突然…起来6. 以call为中心的词组call after 追喊, 以...命名call at (+places) 拜访、参观(某地)call back 叫回,回电话call for 来找某人;来取某物;要求call in 召集;找来,请来call off 取消call on 号召call on (+sb.) 拜访某人,看望,号召call out 大喊,高叫call up sb.;give sb. a call;make a call(a long-distance call)打电话call up 使回忆起,把…召唤回来;征召入伍call names 骂人call upon 请/叫(某人做某事)call attention to 引起…的注意7.以carry为中心的词组carry off 携走,夺走carry on 进行;进行下去; 继续开展carry out 进行,履行carry through = to complete sth. successfully 顺利完成,顺利实现8.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上catch a glimpse of 瞥见catch fire 着火9.以come为中心的词组come about 发生,造成come across(come upon/run across)(无意中)碰到,找到,想到;越过;偿付come along /on 上演;出现;开始;来吧,加油,赶快;陪伴;进行,发展;登台;(问题)被提出come (a)round 到这儿来come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原;回想起come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒,传下来come from 来自,起源于,从…产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect) come into use 开始使用,获得应用come offcome off 从…离开,脱落;发生,举行,成功come out 出现;出版;开花,发芽;考试结果…,考第…名come over 走过来come round/around 恢复知觉,改变看法come straight to the point 谈正题;开门见山come through 经历,获得成功come to know/realize 表示动作逐渐变化的种过come to power 掌权come to 达到(an end/an agreement/a stop);苏醒,复原;总计;归结于;谈到,涉及come to light 被发现,被大家知道come to oneself 苏醒过来come to an end 结束come into effect (force) 生效come to a conclusion (decision) 得出结论(作出决定)come into being (existence) 开始存在,建立,产生come into power 开始执政come true 变成现实,实现;证实come up 被提出,抬头,上来,上升;走近;上楼;长出,发芽come up to 朝…走过来;达到(高度),符合come up with 追上,赶上;提出,想出(主意);找出(答案)how come that you didn’t get here in time ? (用于引申意义)发生某情况10. 以care为中心的词组care 在乎,在意care to 愿意care for 喜欢;照顾,照料care about 喜欢,关心medical care 医疗护理11. 以catch为中心的词组be caught in (=be stuck in) 被困扰catch a cold 着凉catch fire 着火catch hold of 抓住,握住catch it 接住;(口)受责,受罚catch on 流行,理解catch one’s breath 缓口气,歇口气catch one’s eye/attention 引起注意catch sb. doing sth. 发觉(撞见)某人正在做某事catch sight of 突然看见catch up on 补做(工作)catch up with 赶上get caught in (=be hooked in ) 被钩住12. 以clear为中心的词组make sth. clear 清楚,明白,明确clear away 收走;消除clear up 整理,收拾;晴朗起来13. 以compare为中心的词组compare to/with 和…相比compare A with B 把A和B相比compare A to B 把A比作B14. 以cover为中心的词组(1)They covered 12 miles yesterday. 走完(一段路程)How many pages have you covered? 看完(多少页书)The city covered ten square miles. 有(多大面积)The professor’s talk covered the subject. 谈到,涉及The best reporters were sent to cover the 27th Olympic Games. 报道,采访be covered with 覆盖着….15. 以cut为中心的词组cut across 抄近路,穿过cut back 削减;终止cut down/back on 砍掉,削减;减少cut in (on sth) 插嘴;(突然)插入cut off 切断,切下来;断绝关系cut one’s name on 把名字刻在…上cut open 切开cut out 删(省)掉,戒掉;不吃cut short 中断,切断,缩短cut the price (down) 降价cut up 连根拔除,切碎have one’s hair cut 理发a short cut 捷径cut through 锯断,剪断,凿穿16. 以deal为中心的词组deal with 和…打交道;处理;论述,谈论;和…做卖买17. 以die为中心的词组die of (disease/illness/a fever/hunger/sadness/grief/ old age) 死于(疾病,饥饿,情感,年老等原因)die from (an accident/the polluted air/a bad habit) 死于(除疾病或情感以外的原因,如意外事故、情形等)die away/down (指风、声、光、炉火)消逝;平息die off 逐一死去die out 灭绝,不复存在die for 极想,渴望18. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 废除,撤销;浪费do business 做生意,做买卖do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do one’s best尽某人最大努力do one’s hair 做头发do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do right 做得好do sb. a favor 帮助某人do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do some shopping 购物do the bed 铺床do the room 打扫房间do up 整理,收拾;梳妆打扮;包,扎,系,捆do well in 擅长…,学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和…相处,忍受,处理do without 没有…也行;不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹do wrong 做错事,做坏事do wrong to sb. 使某人受委屈have something/nothing/anything/a lot /much to do with 与…有些/没有/有什么/有很大关系in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了19. 以end为中心的词组end up with 以…告终end up 最后(有某种结局),最后(成了);结束end in 以…告终,结果…on end (=continuously) 连续地put an end to 结束,制止come to an end 结束20.以fall为中心的词组fall back 撤退,后退fall behind 落后fall down (=fail or to be ineffective) 失败,不起作用;掉下,跌倒fall in love with 爱上,喜欢上fall in with (=agree with or to ) 赞同fall into (=be divided into) 被分成fall over one's feet 跌跤21. 以fix为中心的词组fix (on) a time for sth. 约定时间干某事fix the time and date forfix one’s eyes on/upon 注视fix one’s attention on 注意fix 做(饭),沏(茶),修理,整理22. 以follow为中心的词组You should follow the rules of the lab when you’re doing experiments.遵循,听从,依照…行事;The child follows her mother about all day long. 跟随;Follow this road until you get to the church. 沿着…(走);May follows April. 接着发生,跟着到来;Do you follow what I’m saying? 听懂,理解23. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 进展,进行;离去,走开;继续生活,活下去;相处,相处融洽get along with 进展,与~~相处get around 到处旅行;四处走动get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击get away 走开,离开get away from 摆脱get back 取回,收回;回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get close to sth. 接近,几乎get down 脆下,弯腰;咽下;写下;使沮丧get down to sth/ doing sth 开始(认真)做某事get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 插(话),进入,收获;牵涉get into (trouble)get into 上(车)get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get off (from) 下(班)get on with 与…相处get on 上车;进展,进步;穿上;成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 下(车);由…出来,从..,得出;逃脱,避免;退休get out of control 摆脱控制get over 越过;恢复;克服,摆脱(某种情绪);完成get ready for 为…作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get round 消息传开get through 打通电话;通过;用完;做完get tired of doing sth厌倦做某事get to (know)get together 聚集get together聚会,联欢;积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不,必须24. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 送给,分发;泄露(机密)give back 恢复健康(精神);归还give cause 给予…的理由give concerts 举办音乐会give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 交上;屈服,投降,让步give in to 向…让步;投降;同意,接受give life to 赋予……生命(生命力,活力)give off 散发出(光、热、烟、气体、气味等)give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself to 把…献给,使埋头于give oneself up to 专心于;向…自首give out 分发;宣布;发出(声音);被用完;(人)体力不支give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up on sb 对…绝望give up 放弃(念头、希望等);让(座位);停止,抛弃,认输give way to 让步,退却;屈服于give way 屈从,妥协;撤退,让路;垮掉,倒塌give one’s life to 把生命献给…give my regards/greetings/love/wishes/thanks to 代…向…问好(表示喜欢、祝愿、谢意)25. 以go为中心的词组go about 着手做, 从事, 走动, 传开go after 追求,追逐go against 违背go ahead 开始(做某事);进行,进展;表“同意”(开始吧,问吧,说吧,干吧);先行go all out 全力以赴go along with 赞成,支持,随行go around/round 传开;足够分配,绕…而行go away 离开;(岁月)流逝;死去;(症状)消失go back on 违约,食言go back to 追溯;回顾go beyond 超出go by (时间)过去,经过;判断go down (价格等)下跌;(温度等)下降;(日、月)西沉go fishing/shopping 去钓鱼/买东西go for 为…去,选择,想要,主张;喜欢;适用于某人(或某事物);认为是,看作,用作go for a walk 散步go in for 对某事有兴趣,爱好;参加,从事,致力于;支持,赞成,主张go into 调查,了解,研究go mad/sour/bad/rotten/blind/hungry 疯了/酸了/坏了/烂了/瞎了/饿了go off 爆炸;食品变坏,变质;离开;消失;断电,停止供应;停止运行go on 发生;(活动)进行;(时间)流逝;前进继续做,(用于鼓励)来吧go on doing... 继续干某事,不停干某事go on with 继续go out 离开;熄灭,消逝;过时;被淘汰go out for a walk 出去散步go over 复习,仔细检查,反复研究,仔细琢磨go through 经历(苦难);获准;穿过,通过;仔细检查;完成,做完;练习;用完,用掉;看完;讨论go up (价格)上涨,建造起来go with 相配,陪同;和…交朋友go without 不吃,不用have a go at 试一试26.以hand为中心的词组at hand 在手边,在跟前;就要到来了,不远了by hand 手工的give sb. a hand 帮一下忙hand down 传下来,传给hand out 发给,散发hand over 移交hand in 上交,提交hand on 转交,转送,传递;传下来,传给下一代hand up 递上去;上交,呈交27. 以hang为中心的词组hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻hang about 闲逛hang up 挂电话28. 以have为中心的词组have a good time 过得愉快have a try/go 试一试have a rest 休息一会have got to (口语)必须,不得不have(got) to 不得不have sth. to do with 和…有关have sth. on 穿着,戴着29.以hold为中心的词组hold back犹豫不决;隐瞒,不公布;阻碍,阻止;控制,抑制hold down 控制,镇压hold on 别挂电话;等一等,停一停;抓紧不放;(在困境或危险中)坚持住,挺住hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸hold out 坚持(抵抗),顶住(压力);伸出, 张开;拿出, 提出, 提供;呈现;隐瞒, 保密;幸存hold up 举起,抬起,拿起;支持,支撑,承受住,支持住,支撑得住;使停顿,耽搁;拦劫,抢劫;举出, 提出;(天)继续晴下去,放晴; (情况)良好hold on to 坚持(下去);不送或不卖(某物)hold office 任职hold one’s position 担任某个职位hold one’s head up 趾高气扬30. 以keep为中心的词组keep a certain distance away 保持一定距离keep a close(careful) watch on 密切注意(监视) keep a record of 记录keep away from 避开,不沾,不接近keep back 隐瞒(不讲),扣留,阻止keep company 和…在一起keep cool 保持冷静keep doing sth. 继续做某事;反复做某事keep from 克制,阻止keep in mind 记在心里keep in touch 保持联系keep in with 与…保持友好关系keep off (the grass) 勿踩,勿踏;使避开;(雨雪)暂时停止keep on 继续(干),坚持(干),继续前进;反复提及,抱怨keep one’s eye on 注视,盯着看,注意keep one’s head 保持冷静keep one’s promise 遵守诺言keep one’s temper 不发脾气(opposite: lose)keep one's word (appointment) 守信keep out of 不牵涉进去keep silent 保持沉默keep time 守时keep to (rules, promise) 坚持,遵守keep up (courage, English, spirits) 继续(下去),持续(下去);保持;跟上,赶上;保养,维修keep up with 跟上,并驾齐驱,(与…)齐步前进31. 以knock为中心的词组knock at/on 敲knock into 撞到某人身上;打进,撞进;偶然碰到(某人)knock down 撞倒;拆卸;使降低;使丢脸knock out of 把…敲出knock over 撞倒;使吃惊;轻易击败;偷窃,抢劫;快速完成knock off 停止工作,休息32. 以leave为中心的词组leave for 离开前往leave out 删去,遗漏leave behind 遗留,忘记拿走leave to 留给,遗嘱赠于leave over 遗留,剩下,延期33. 以look为中心的词组look about / around/round 东张西望;四下查看look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找look ahead 向前看,展望未来look around for 四处寻找look away from 把目光从……移开look back 回头看,回顾look back at/upon 回顾,回忆look back over one’s shoulder回头看look down on/upon 俯视;轻视,看不起look for 寻找;期待,期望look forward to 期待;盼望look in 顺便看望,拜访look into 调查;浏览;窥视look like 看起来象look on 观看,旁观look on…as 看作look out for 向外看;注意;当心,小心look over 检查;从上面看过去look sb in the face/eyes 直视某人look sb. up and down 仔细打量某人look through 透过…看去;看穿;浏览;仔细检查〔审查〕(某物)look up 查寻,查找;看望,拜访;向上看;(生意、某人的情况等)好转,改善;拜访(某人) look up to 仰望,尊敬34. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made in 在…制造be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由…组成,包含有make a (final) decision 做出(最终)决定make a breakthrough 取得重大突破(进展)make a deal 达成协议;做成交易make a difference 发生影响,使不相同make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a fortune 赚大钱make a good effort 作很大的努力make a mistake 弄错make a note of 记录make a plan for 为…作计划make a point of doing 强调;认为...重要;决心,坚持make a promise 答应,允诺make a record 录制唱片make a sound 发出声音make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make an impression on sb 给某人留下印象make believe 假装make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与...接触,与...联系make effort 努力make ends meet 使收支相抵make faces 做鬼脸make for 迅速走向,向…前进,促进;有利于make friends with 与…交朋友make fun of 取笑某人make into / of / from 制成make much of 重视;理解;赏识make no sense 讲不通,没意义,不能被理解make one’s fortune 发财make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 理解,明白;弄清楚,看出;填写,开列(清单)make political points 提出政治观点make progress in 取得进步make room for 为…让地方make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做make sense of 弄懂,理解make sense 有意义;有道理make sure/certain of 确定;确信;查明;弄清楚make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make the most of 充分利用make up 编造,创造;打扮;组成,占…比例;讲和;弥补,偿还;补足,凑足;配制;铺床;整理make up for 弥补,补偿make up of 由…组成,构成make up one’s mind 下决心make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱make up 编造(说法、解释等);打扮;组成;和好;弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;make good/full use of 充分利用make way for 让路给;为...开路make… to one’s own measure 按照某人的尺寸做…on the make 急求成功;增加35. 以mean为中心的词组mean for 准备让…干某工作be meant for 打算给(谁);打算(做什么用)What do you mean by…你…是什么意思?mean 意味着;有意义,有价值;有…意图36. 以meet为中心的词组meet 与…汇合;汇合;满足;符合(要求);碰到,遭到meet with 遇见,碰到37. 以operate为中心的词组operate (机器)开动,(工厂)开工;起作用;管理(工厂)operate on 给…动手术38. 以pass为中心的词组pass away 去世pass down(on)…to 传给pass through 经历, 经过, 通过pass over 漠视,忽视39. 以pay为中心的词组pay back 偿还;报复pay for 为…付钱,为…受到惩罚,因…得到报应pay off 还清; 成功pay a visit to 参观pay to 收益,得到好处40. 以pick为中心的词组pick up 拾起,获得(information),停下来让某人搭车(船等);爬(站)起;收听;自然习得(language/knowledge),恢复重获(pick up health);沾染;接人;整理,收拾;继续讲(故事等);接收;好转;(精神)振奋;使增加〔加快〕;(尤指偶然地、无意地、不费劲地)得到pick out 挑选,认出;取出,去掉;了解,领会;衬托,点缀,使明显pick cotton/flower/leaves/words 选词41. 以pull为中心的词组pull down 拆掉,推翻pull on 匆匆穿上/ off 脱pull in 进站pull out 取出,(火车)离站pull down 往下拉,拆毁pull over 驶到一边pull through 恢复健康,渡过难关,脱离险境pull up(使)停住42. 以push为中心的词组push over 推倒,刮倒push ahead(on, forward)继续前进,坚持下去push through 排除困难办好谋事,努力设法通过,挤过43. 以put为中心的词组put …into 把…放入;插入;翻译成put across 解释清楚,使人接受put aside 存储,留下;放下,放在一边;不予考虑put away 收起来;放好,存钱;吃喝,吃掉put back 放回原处;推迟(=put off);拨慢;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put in for 申请,正式要求put into effect 执行,实现put into force 使生效put into practice 实施,付诸实施put into 放进,翻译put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱;阻碍put on 穿戴,上演;增加(put on weight/speed)put on a performance 演出put on weight 增加体重put one’s foot in one’s mouth 犯使人难堪的错误,put one’s heart into 全心全意干某事put out 使熄灭,扑灭;出版,生产;关灯;伸出put sb. through 接通电话put sb. to the trouble of 给某人添麻烦put to bed 安顿某人睡觉put to use 加以利用put up 搭起;张贴;举起;安装;投宿,安排住下;修建;推荐;陈列;提供put up with 忍受,容忍put…in prison 把…投入监狱44. 以refer为中心的词组refer to 查阅,参阅;提到,谈到;说到;涉及;指的是;归功于45. 以run为中心的词组run across 偶然碰到run after 追赶run away 走掉,逃掉run for 竞选run into 偶然碰到,遇见(人),相撞run out 被用完run out of 用完run over (车辆)撞倒并辗过run through 匆忙看一遍45. 以see为中心的词组see off 送行see through 看透,识破see to 处理;负责;照顾;see to it that(=make sure/ensure that)确保46. 以send为中心的词组send away (off) 派出,送出,解雇send for 打计程车,叫救护车,请医生来send in 呈报,送…参加比赛,递(名片)send off 寄出,送行send out 发出(光,热,气等);长出(叶子),发送,派遣send own (大学)开除,使退学send sb. to sleep 使进入梦乡send up 发射,发出47. 以set为中心的词组set about doing sth 开始做或处理;着手set an example 树立榜样set apart 使分离,使显得突出set apart from 把...区分开set aside (为了某种目的)留出,拔出,节省;对…不予考虑set back 拨回,推迟,阻碍,使花费set down 记下,写下;放下set fire to 点火,放火(焚烧)set foot on 进入,到达set free 释放,解放set in 以...为背景;故事发生在set off(out)for 动身,出发;引起,使爆炸;开始;陈述set out 动身,着手(to do),陈述set sail for 启航去set to work(n.) 开始做set up 创造;建立;设立;竖起来,立起来,支起来set up settle down 建立创立定居,平静下来set…on fire 放火烧48. 以show为中心的词组show around 领某人到处看show off 炫耀show to 带某人到某处49. 以stand为中心的词组stand for 代表stand on one’s own two feet 依靠自已,自主stand out 显得突出,显眼,引人注目stand by 袖手旁观,支持,站在...一边50. 以strike为中心的词组be struck by 给人深刻印象strike 侵袭;打;打中,击中;擦燃(火柴);(某种想法)忽然出现,忽然想起;(钟)敲响51. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take ... for exampletake ... for granted 以...为骄傲;以为…理所当然take... by surprise 出奇制胜take …for 把…当作take a look at 看一下take a photograph of 照一张…相片take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take a walk/rest 散步,休息一下take action 采取行动take advantage of 利用take after (面貌,言行等)像take aim 瞄准,设立目标take along 随身携带take an action 采取行动take an interest in 对…感兴趣take apart 拆卸机器take away 拿走,使离去,消除(病痛);减去;剥夺,夺取,抢夺take back 收回,带回take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take charge of 负责,掌管take down 记下,取下take exercise 锻炼take food/medicine 吃食物/药take for (错)当作,(误)以为take hold of 抓住,take in 吸收,领会,欺骗;接待,收留;包括;让...进入,接受take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take notice of 注意到take off (飞机)起飞;匆匆离去;脱掉,去掉;模仿;起程;致死;复制;减弱take office 就职,上任take on 呈现;雇用;采纳;承担;从事take one’s place 就坐,入坐take one’s seat 就坐take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 不着急,慢慢做take out 取出,拿出;把…带出去;清除,除掉;获取,办理;邀请(某人)外出;扣除;除去take over 接替,接管take part in 参加,参与take place = happen (尤指根据安排或计划)发生,举行take possession of 占有,占据,拥有take pride in 以…为荣,对…感到骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊take sides in 站在…一边take sth. apart 拆开(小型机器等)take sth. for granted 想当然,take sb./sth. in the/ one’s arms 抱take the lead 带头,领先take the place of 代替take the train/the bus 坐火车,公共汽车take the trouble to 费力,不怕麻烦take to 喜欢,养成…的习惯take turns to do 轮流做,take up arms 拿起武器take up 占去(时间、空间);从事某项活动,发展某种爱好;继续讲述;拿起,抱起;接受(提议) take your time 慢慢来take…by surprise 使…吃惊,突然袭击take…for granted 以为…理所当然take…seriously 认真对待52. 以think为中心的词组think of…as 把…看作think out 想出think up 想出think over 仔细考虑think well of sb. 对某人看法好。
常用动词短语搭配(完整版)
![常用动词短语搭配(完整版)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/f4f9d82c58fb770bf78a55ba.png)
高考常用动词短语搭配1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downbreak down 出毛病,分解,拆开bring down 使下降,使倒下burn down 烧毁calm down平静下来come down 下跌,落,降,传下cut down 削减,砍倒die down (炉火)渐熄fall down 掉下,跌倒get down to do 致力于,专心于get down 下来,记下,使沮丧go down 下沉,降低hand down 传给,流传hold down 控制,镇压knock down 撞倒look down upon 瞧不起pass down 传下来pass down…to 传给pull down 往下拉,拆毁put down 记下,写下,平息set down 放下settle down 安家slow down慢下来take down 记录,写下tear down 拆除turn down 调小,拒绝6.动词+atcome at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等turn/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overcome over 走过来fall over跌倒,摔倒get over克服,忘记,超过,恢复go over 复习,检查,审阅,研究knock over 撞倒leave over 遗留,剩下,延期look over翻阅,检查pass over 忽视pull over 驶到一边roll over翻滚run over压死,看一遍take over接管,接替think over 仔细考虑turn over翻身,翻书,反复考虑watch over看守,照看15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计break away from摆脱catch sight of看见catch up with 赶上come into being出现do away with废除do well in在...干得好end up withget close to接近get down to认真开始get into the habit of染上...的习惯get on/along with和...相处get out of逃避,避免get rid of摆脱get used to习惯于go on with继续help oneself to随便吃,用keep an eye on堤防keep away fro避开,别靠近mkeep in touch with保持联系keep up with 赶上look down on 轻视look forward to盼望look up to仰望,尊敬lose sight of看不见make a fool of愚弄make friends with同...交朋友make fun of开玩笑,取笑make room for给...让地方make up for弥补make use of利用pay a visit to访问pay attention to注意play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色put up with忍受run out of用完set an example to为...树立榜样set fire to放火烧take a photo of拍...照片take advantage of利用take an interest in对...感兴趣take care of照看take charge of负责take hold of握住take notice of注意take part in参加take pity on可怜take pride in为...而自豪take the place of取代1. 以add为中心的词组add to 增加,增进add … to 把…加到…上面add up 把…加起来add up to 总计,所有这一切说明2. 以agree为中心的词组agree on 就…达成共识agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree to the plan/decision/arrangement 同意agree with you/what you said/your advice. 同意The climate here doesn’t agree with me. 食物、天气等适合某人Your story agrees with what I have already heard. 和…一致3. 以break为中心的词组I am sorry that I broke my promise. 违背,违反break one’s word(=promise)/ break the law/ break the ruleHis health broke. (身体或精神)垮了break away from 打破;脱离(政党等);逃离;改掉(习惯)break down (计划、谈判等)失败;被搞垮;垮掉;分解; 出故障,坏掉break in 闯进,打断;使顺服,(使)逐渐适用break into sp./ break in(dav.) 破门而入,闯入;突然开始break in on sth/sb打断break one’s promise 失言break out (战争,火灾)爆发;准备使用;起锚break the record 破记录break up 散会;分开,分散;分裂break with 同…分裂,破除break through 突破broken English 蹩脚英语break off (使)分离,(使)脱离;停止,断交4. 以bring为中心的词组bring (put) forward 提出,提前bring about 引起,造成;实现bring an end to 结束;终止bring back 使恢复,使回想起bring back to life 使…复活bring down 使倒下,降低; 击败…bring in 赚得;引入,增加bring into touch with 使进入某种状态bring on 引起;使提高;使前进, 有助于bring out 讲解清楚;拿出;出版bring sb. along 把某人带来bring sth. into sth. 生效bring sth. to an end 使某事结束bring sth. to the attention of sb使某人关注某事bring sth. with sb. 随身带来某物bring to mind 使…想起bring up 抚养;呕吐5.以burst为中心的词组burst forth 爆发burst into the room 闯入房间burst into tears 放声大哭burst into laughter 哈哈大笑起来burst out +动词的-ing 突然…起来6. 以call为中心的词组call after 追喊, 以...命名call at (+places) 拜访、参观(某地)call back 叫回,回电话call for 来找某人;来取某物;要求call in 召集;找来,请来call off 取消call on 号召call on (+sb.) 拜访某人,看望,号召call out 大喊,高叫call up sb.;give sb. a call;make a call(a long-distance call)打电话call up 使回忆起,把…召唤回来;征召入伍call names 骂人call upon 请/叫(某人做某事)call attention to 引起…的注意7.以carry为中心的词组carry off 携走,夺走carry on 进行;进行下去; 继续开展carry out 进行,履行carry through = to complete sth. successfully 顺利完成,顺利实现8.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上catch a glimpse of 瞥见catch fire 着火9.以come为中心的词组come about 发生,造成come across(come upon/run across)(无意中)碰到,找到,想到;越过;偿付come along /on 上演;出现;开始;来吧,加油,赶快;陪伴;进行,发展;登台;(问题)被提出come (a)round 到这儿来come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原;回想起come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒,传下来come from 来自,起源于,从…产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect) come into use 开始使用,获得应用come offcome off 从…离开,脱落;发生,举行,成功come out 出现;出版;开花,发芽;考试结果…,考第…名come over 走过来come round/around 恢复知觉,改变看法come straight to the point 谈正题;开门见山come through 经历,获得成功come to know/realize 表示动作逐渐变化的种过come to power 掌权come to 达到(an end/an agreement/a stop);苏醒,复原;总计;归结于;谈到,涉及come to light 被发现,被大家知道come to oneself 苏醒过来come to an end 结束come into effect (force) 生效come to a conclusion (decision) 得出结论(作出决定)come into being (existence) 开始存在,建立,产生come into power 开始执政come true 变成现实,实现;证实come up 被提出,抬头,上来,上升;走近;上楼;长出,发芽come up to 朝…走过来;达到(高度),符合come up with 追上,赶上;提出,想出(主意);找出(答案)how come that you didn’t get here in time ? (用于引申意义)发生某情况10. 以care为中心的词组care 在乎,在意care to 愿意care for 喜欢;照顾,照料care about 喜欢,关心medical care 医疗护理11. 以catch为中心的词组be caught in (=be stuck in) 被困扰catch a cold 着凉catch fire 着火catch hold of 抓住,握住catch it 接住;(口)受责,受罚catch on 流行,理解catch one’s breath 缓口气,歇口气catch one’s eye/attention 引起注意catch sb. doing sth. 发觉(撞见)某人正在做某事catch sight of 突然看见catch up on 补做(工作)catch up with 赶上get caught in (=be hooked in ) 被钩住12. 以clear为中心的词组make sth. clear 清楚,明白,明确clear away 收走;消除clear up 整理,收拾;晴朗起来13. 以compare为中心的词组compare to/with 和…相比compare A with B 把A和B相比compare A to B 把A比作B14. 以cover为中心的词组(1)They covered 12 miles yesterday. 走完(一段路程)How many pages have you covered? 看完(多少页书)The city covered ten square miles. 有(多大面积)The professor’s talk covered the subject. 谈到,涉及The best reporters were sent to cover the 27th Olympic Games. 报道,采访be covered with 覆盖着….15. 以cut为中心的词组cut across 抄近路,穿过cut back 削减;终止cut down/back on 砍掉,削减;减少cut in (on sth) 插嘴;(突然)插入cut off 切断,切下来;断绝关系cut one’s name on 把名字刻在…上cut open 切开cut out 删(省)掉,戒掉;不吃cut short 中断,切断,缩短cut the price (down) 降价cut up 连根拔除,切碎have one’s hair cut 理发a short cut 捷径cut through 锯断,剪断,凿穿16. 以deal为中心的词组deal with 和…打交道;处理;论述,谈论;和…做卖买17. 以die为中心的词组die of (disease/illness/a fever/hunger/sadness/grief/ old age) 死于(疾病,饥饿,情感,年老等原因)die from (an accident/the polluted air/a bad habit) 死于(除疾病或情感以外的原因,如意外事故、情形等)die away/down (指风、声、光、炉火)消逝;平息die off 逐一死去die out 灭绝,不复存在die for 极想,渴望18. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 废除,撤销;浪费do business 做生意,做买卖do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do one’s best尽某人最大努力do one’s hair 做头发do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do right 做得好do sb. a favor 帮助某人do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do some shopping 购物do the bed 铺床do the room 打扫房间do up 整理,收拾;梳妆打扮;包,扎,系,捆do well in 擅长…,学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和…相处,忍受,处理do without 没有…也行;不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹do wrong 做错事,做坏事do wrong to sb. 使某人受委屈have something/nothing/anything/a lot /much to do with 与…有些/没有/有什么/有很大关系in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了19. 以end为中心的词组end up with 以…告终end up 最后(有某种结局),最后(成了);结束end in 以…告终,结果…on end (=continuously) 连续地put an end to 结束,制止come to an end 结束20.以fall为中心的词组fall back 撤退,后退fall behind 落后fall down (=fail or to be ineffective) 失败,不起作用;掉下,跌倒fall in love with 爱上,喜欢上fall in with (=agree with or to ) 赞同fall into (=be divided into) 被分成fall over one's feet 跌跤21. 以fix为中心的词组fix (on) a time for sth. 约定时间干某事fix the time and date forfix one’s eyes on/upon 注视fix one’s attention on 注意fix 做(饭),沏(茶),修理,整理22. 以follow为中心的词组You should follow the rules of the lab when you’re doing experiments.遵循,听从,依照…行事;The child follows her mother about all day long. 跟随;Follow this road until you get to the church. 沿着…(走);May follows April. 接着发生,跟着到来;Do you follow what I’m saying? 听懂,理解23. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 进展,进行;离去,走开;继续生活,活下去;相处,相处融洽get along with 进展,与~~相处get around 到处旅行;四处走动get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击get away 走开,离开get away from 摆脱get back 取回,收回;回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get close to sth. 接近,几乎get down 跪下,弯腰;咽下;写下;使沮丧get down to sth/ doing sth 开始(认真)做某事get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 插(话),进入,收获;牵涉get into (trouble)get into 上(车)get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get off (from) 下(班)get on with 与…相处get on 上车;进展,进步;穿上;成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 下(车);由…出来,从..,得出;逃脱,避免;退休get out of control 摆脱控制get over 越过;恢复;克服,摆脱(某种情绪);完成get ready for 为…做准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get round 消息传开get through 打通电话;通过;用完;做完get tired of doing sth厌倦做某事get to (know)get together 聚集get together聚会,联欢;积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不,必须24. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 送给,分发;泄露(机密)give back 恢复健康(精神);归还give cause 给予…的理由give concerts 举办音乐会give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 交上;屈服,投降,让步give in to 向…让步;投降;同意,接受give life to 赋予……生命(生命力,活力)give off 散发出(光、热、烟、气体、气味等)give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself to 把…献给,使埋头于give oneself up to 专心于;向…自首give out 分发;宣布;发出(声音);被用完;(人)体力不支give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up on sb 对…绝望give up 放弃(念头、希望等);让(座位);停止,抛弃,认输give way to 让步,退却;屈服于give way 屈从,妥协;撤退,让路;垮掉,倒塌give one’s life to 把生命献给…give my regards/greetings/love/wishes/thanks to 代…向…问好(表示喜欢、祝愿、谢意)25. 以go为中心的词组go about 着手做, 从事, 走动, 传开go after 追求,追逐go against 违背go ahead 开始(做某事);进行,进展;表“同意”(开始吧,问吧,说吧,干吧);先行go all out 全力以赴go along with 赞成,支持,随行go around/round 传开;足够分配,绕…而行go away 离开;(岁月)流逝;死去;(症状)消失go back on 违约,食言go back to 追溯;回顾go beyond 超出go by (时间)过去,经过;判断go down (价格等)下跌;(温度等)下降;(日、月)西沉go fishing/shopping 去钓鱼/买东西go for 为…去,选择,想要,主张;喜欢;适用于某人(或某事物);认为是,看作,用作go for a walk 散步go in for 对某事有兴趣,爱好;参加,从事,致力于;支持,赞成,主张go into 调查,了解,研究go mad/sour/bad/rotten/blind/hungry 疯了/酸了/坏了/烂了/瞎了/饿了go off 爆炸;食品变坏,变质;离开;消失;断电,停止供应;停止运行go on 发生;(活动)进行;(时间)流逝;前进继续做,(用于鼓励)来吧go on doing... 继续干某事,不停干某事go on with 继续go out 离开;熄灭,消逝;过时;被淘汰go out for a walk 出去散步go over 复习,仔细检查,反复研究,仔细琢磨go through 经历(苦难);获准;穿过,通过;仔细检查;完成,做完;练习;用完,用掉;看完;讨论go up (价格)上涨,建造起来go with 相配,陪同;和…交朋友go without 不吃,不用have a go at 试一试26.以hand为中心的词组at hand 在手边,在跟前;就要到来了,不远了by hand 手工的give sb. a hand 帮一下忙hand down 传下来,传给hand out 发给,散发hand over 移交hand in 上交,提交hand on转交,转送,传递;传下来,传给下一代hand up递上去;上交,呈交27. 以hang为中心的词组hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻hang about 闲逛hang up 挂电话28. 以have为中心的词组have a good time 过得愉快have a try/go 试一试have a rest 休息一会have got to (口语)必须,不得不have(got) to 不得不have sth. to do with 和…有关have sth. on 穿着,戴着29.以hold为中心的词组hold back 犹豫不决;隐瞒,不公布;阻碍,阻止;控制,抑制hold down 控制,镇压hold on 别挂电话;等一等,停一停;抓紧不放;(在困境或危险中)坚持住,挺住hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸hold out 坚持(抵抗),顶住(压力);伸出, 张开;拿出, 提出, 提供;呈现;隐瞒, 保密;幸存hold up 举起,抬起,拿起;支持,支撑,承受住,支持住,支撑得住;使停顿,耽搁;拦劫,抢劫;举出, 提出;(天)继续晴下去,放晴; (情况)良好hold on to 坚持(下去);不送或不卖(某物)hold office 任职hold one’s position 担任某个职位hold one’s head up 趾高气扬30. 以keep为中心的词组keep a certain distance away 保持一定距离keep a close(careful) watch on 密切注意(监视) keep a record of 记录keep away from 避开,不沾,不接近keep back 隐瞒(不讲),扣留,阻止keep company 和…在一起keep cool 保持冷静keep doing sth. 继续做某事;反复做某事keep from 克制,阻止keep in mind 记在心里keep in touch 保持联系keep in with 与…保持友好关系keep off (the grass) 勿踩,勿踏;使避开;(雨雪)暂时停止keep on 继续(干),坚持(干),继续前进;反复提及,抱怨keep one’s eye on 注视,盯着看,注意keep one’s head 保持冷静keep one’s promise 遵守诺言keep one’s temper 不发脾气(opposite: lose)keep one's word (appointment) 守信keep out of 不牵涉进去keep silent 保持沉默keep time 守时keep to (rules, promise) 坚持,遵守keep up (courage, English, spirits) 继续(下去),持续(下去);保持;跟上,赶上;保养,维修keep up with 跟上,并驾齐驱,(与…)齐步前进31. 以knock为中心的词组knock at/on 敲knock into 撞到某人身上;打进,撞进;偶然碰到(某人)knock down 撞倒;拆卸;使降低;使丢脸knock out of 把…敲出knock over 撞倒;使吃惊;轻易击败;偷窃,抢劫;快速完成knock off 停止工作,休息32. 以leave为中心的词组leave for 离开前往leave out 删去,遗漏leave behind 遗留,忘记拿走leave to 留给,遗嘱赠于leave over 遗留,剩下,延期33. 以look为中心的词组look about / around/round 东张西望;四下查看look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找look ahead 向前看,展望未来look around for 四处寻找look away from 把目光从……移开look back 回头看,回顾look back at/upon 回顾,回忆look back over one’s shoulder回头看look down on/upon 俯视;轻视,看不起look for 寻找;期待,期望look forward to 期待;盼望look in 顺便看望,拜访look into 调查;浏览;窥视look like 看起来象look on 观看,旁观look on…as 看作look out for 向外看;注意;当心,小心look over 检查;从上面看过去look sb in the face/eyes 直视某人look sb. up and down 仔细打量某人look through 透过…看去;看穿;浏览;仔细检查〔审查〕(某物)l ook up 查寻,查找;看望,拜访;向上看;(生意、某人的情况等)好转,改善;拜访(某人) look up to 仰望,尊敬34. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made in 在…制造be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由…组成,包含有make a (final) decision 做出(最终)决定make a breakthrough 取得重大突破(进展)make a deal 达成协议;做成交易make a difference 发生影响,使不相同make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a fortune 赚大钱make a good effort 作很大的努力make a mistake 弄错make a note of 记录make a plan for 为…作计划make a point of doing 强调;认为...重要;决心,坚持make a promise 答应,允诺make a record 录制唱片make a sound 发出声音make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make an impression on sb 给某人留下印象make believe 假装make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与...接触,与...联系make effort 努力make ends meet 使收支相抵make faces 做鬼脸make for 迅速走向,向…前进,促进;有利于make friends with 与…交朋友make fun of 取笑某人make into / of / from 制成make much of 重视;理解;赏识make no sense 讲不通,没意义,不能被理解make one’s fortune 发财make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 理解,明白;弄清楚,看出;填写,开列(清单)make political points 提出政治观点make progress in 取得进步make room for 为…让地方make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做make sense of 弄懂,理解make sense 有意义;有道理make sure/certain of 确定;确信;查明;弄清楚make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make the most of 充分利用make up 编造,创造;打扮;组成,占…比例;讲和;弥补,偿还;补足,凑足;配制;铺床;整理make up for 弥补,补偿make up of 由…组成,构成make up one’s mind 下决心make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱make up 编造(说法、解释等);打扮;组成;和好;弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;make good/full use of 充分利用make way for 让路给;为...开路make… to one’s own measure 按照某人的尺寸做…on the make 急求成功;增加35. 以mean为中心的词组mean for 准备让…干某工作be meant for 打算给(谁);打算(做什么用)What do you mean by…你…是什么意思?mean 意味着;有意义,有价值;有…意图36. 以meet为中心的词组meet 与…汇合;汇合;满足;符合(要求);碰到,遭到meet with 遇见,碰到37. 以operate为中心的词组operate (机器)开动,(工厂)开工;起作用;管理(工厂)operate on 给…动手术38. 以pass为中心的词组pass away 去世pass down(on)…to 传给pass through 经历, 经过, 通过pass over 漠视,忽视39. 以pay为中心的词组pay back 偿还;报复pay for 为…付钱,为…受到惩罚,因…得到报应pay off 还清; 成功pay a visit to 参观pay to 收益,得到好处40. 以pick为中心的词组pick up 拾起,获得(information),停下来让某人搭车(船等);爬(站)起;收听;自然习得(language/knowledge),恢复重获(pickup health);沾染;接人;整理,收拾;继续讲(故事等);接收;好转;(精神)振奋;使增加〔加快〕;(尤指偶然地、无意地、不费劲地)得到pick out 挑选,认出;取出,去掉;了解,领会;衬托,点缀,使明显pick cotton/flower/leaves/words 选词41. 以pull为中心的词组pull down 拆掉,推翻pull on 匆匆穿上/ off 脱pull in 进站pull out 取出,(火车)离站pull down 往下拉,拆毁pull over 驶到一边pull through 恢复健康,渡过难关,脱离险境pull up(使)停住42. 以push为中心的词组push over 推倒,刮倒push ahead(on, forward)继续前进,坚持下去push through 排除困难办好谋事,努力设法通过,挤过43. 以put为中心的词组put …into 把…放入;插入;翻译成put across 解释清楚,使人接受put aside 存储,留下;放下,放在一边;不予考虑put away 收起来;放好,存钱;吃喝,吃掉put back 放回原处;推迟(=put off);拨慢;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put in for 申请,正式要求put into effect 执行,实现put into force 使生效put into practice 实施,付诸实施put into 放进,翻译put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱;阻碍put on 穿戴,上演;增加(put on weight/speed) put on a performance 演出put on weight 增加体重put one’s foot in one’s mouth 犯使人难堪的错误,put one’s heart into 全心全意干某事put out 使熄灭,扑灭;出版,生产;关灯;伸出put sb. through 接通电话put sb. to the trouble of 给某人添麻烦put to bed 安顿某人睡觉put to use 加以利用put up 搭起;张贴;举起;安装;投宿,安排住下;修建;推荐;陈列;提供put up with 忍受,容忍put…in prison 把…投入监狱44. 以refer为中心的词组refer to 查阅,参阅;提到,谈到;说到;涉及;指的是;归功于45. 以run为中心的词组run across 偶然碰到run after 追赶run away 走掉,逃掉run for 竞选run into 偶然碰到,遇见(人),相撞run out 被用完run out of 用完run over (车辆)撞倒并辗过run through 匆忙看一遍45. 以see为中心的词组see off 送行see through 看透,识破see to 处理;负责;照顾;see to it that(=make sure/ensure that)确保46. 以send为中心的词组send away (off) 派出,送出,解雇send for 打计程车,叫救护车,请医生来send in 呈报,送…参加比赛,递(名片)send off 寄出,送行send out 发出(光,热,气等);长出(叶子),发送,派遣send own (大学)开除,使退学send sb. to sleep 使进入梦乡send up 发射,发出47. 以set为中心的词组set about doing sth 开始做或处理;着手set an example 树立榜样set apart 使分离,使显得突出set apart from 把...区分开set aside (为了某种目的)留出,拔出,节省;对…不予考虑set back 拨回,推迟,阻碍,使花费set down 记下,写下;放下set fire to 点火,放火(焚烧)set foot on 进入,到达set free 释放,解放set in 以...为背景;故事发生在set off(out)for 动身,出发;引起,使爆炸;开始;陈述set out 动身,着手(to do),陈述set sail for 启航去set to work(n.) 开始做set up 创造;建立;设立;竖起来,立起来,支起来set up settle down 建立创立定居,平静下来set…on fire 放火烧48. 以show为中心的词组show around 领某人到处看show off 炫耀show to 带某人到某处49. 以stand为中心的词组stand for 代表stand on one’s own two feet 依靠自已,自主stand out 显得突出,显眼,引人注目stand by 袖手旁观,支持,站在...一边50. 以strike为中心的词组be struck by 给人深刻印象strike 侵袭;打;打中,击中;擦燃(火柴);(某种想法)忽然出现,忽然想起;(钟)敲响51. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take ... for exampletake ... for granted 以...为骄傲;以为…理所当然take... by surprise 出奇制胜take …for 把…当作take a look at 看一下take a photograph of 照一张…相片take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take a walk/rest 散步,休息一下take action 采取行动take advantage of 利用take after (面貌,言行等)像take aim 瞄准,设立目标take along 随身携带take an action 采取行动take an interest in 对…感兴趣take apart 拆卸机器take away 拿走,使离去,消除(病痛);减去;剥夺,夺取,抢夺take back 收回,带回take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take charge of 负责,掌管take down 记下,取下take exercise 锻炼take food/medicine 吃食物/药take for (错)当作,(误)以为take hold of 抓住, take in 吸收,领会,欺骗;接待,收留;包括;让...进入,接受take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take notice of 注意到take off (飞机)起飞;匆匆离去;脱掉,去掉;模仿;起程;致死;复制;减弱take office 就职,上任take on 呈现;雇用;采纳;承担;从事take one’s place 就坐,入座take one’s seat 就坐take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 不着急,慢慢做take out 取出,拿出;把…带出去;清除,除掉;获取,办理;邀请(某人)外出;扣除;除去take over 接替,接管take part in 参加,参与take place = happen (尤指根据安排或计划)发生,举行take possession of 占有,占据,拥有take pride in 以…为荣,对…感到骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊take sides in 站在…一边take sth. apart 拆开(小型机器等)take sth. for granted 想当然,take sb./sth. in the/ one’s arms 抱take the lead 带头,领先take the place of 代替take the train/the bus 坐火车,公共汽车take the trouble to 费力,不怕麻烦take to 喜欢,养成…的习惯take turns to do 轮流做,take up arms 拿起武器take up 占去(时间、空间);从事某项活动,发展某种爱好;继续讲述;拿起,抱起;接受(提议) take your time 慢慢来take…by surprise 使…吃惊,突然袭击take…for granted 以为…理所当然t ake…seriously 认真对待52. 以think为中心的词组think of…as 把…看作think out 想出think up 想出think over 仔细考虑think well of sb. 对某人看法好think about 考虑(是否去做)。
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result from 由于
separate from 把 ...分离开 8. 动词 +of
think of 想到
consist of 由...组成
approve of 赞成 talk of 谈到
complain of 抱怨 dream of 梦到
speak of 读到
die of 死于
hear of 听说
pay off 还清
get off 脱下衣服等
trun/switch off 关掉
take off 脱下 ,起飞
ring off 挂断电话
come off 脱掉 ,褪色
fall off 跌落 ,掉下
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go off 走开 ,消失 ,坏了 break off 打断 carry off 携走 , 带走 give off 散发出 10. 动词 +on depend on 依靠 insist on 坚持 keep/go on 继续 put on 穿上 ,戴上 ,上演 move on 继续移动 ,往前走 feed on 以...为生 take on 雇佣 ,呈现 have on 穿着 look on 旁观 rely on 依靠 carry on 继续 ,进行 spend on 在 ...花钱 call on 拜访 live on 以...为生 bring on 使...发展 try on 试穿 pass on 传授 ,传递 turn/switch on 打开 11. 动词 +out break out 爆发 point out 指出 pick out 选出 burst out 迸发 carry out 执行 hold out 坚持下去 figure out 算出 bring out 阐明 ,使表现出 help out 救助 set out 出发 ,着手 wear out 穿破 ,使 ...疲劳 make out 理解 ,看清楚 cross out 划掉 keep out of 使不进入 ,挡住 find out 查出 ,弄明白 try out 试用 ,试验 put out 扑灭 hand out 散发
run out of 用完
go on with 继续 look forward to 盼望
take hold of 握住 get down to 认真开始
write to 写信给
lead to 导致 ,通向
attend to 处理
16. 动词 +up
grow up 成长 ,长大
build up 建立 put up 搭起 ,架起 ,安装 ,住宿 , 张贴 ,盖起
do up 整理 , 包装 ,打扮
get up 起床 ,站起
bring up 抚养 ,呕吐 ,提出
apply for 申请 seek for 寻找 stand for 代表 ,表示 hope/wish for 希望得到 beg for 乞求 look for 寻找 hunt for 寻找 charge for 收费 ,要价 take for 误以为 ...是 come for 来拿 ,来取 5. 动词 +down burn down 烧毁 take down 记下 ,记录 cut down 削减 ,砍倒 pass down 传下来 calm down 平静下来 settle down 安家 tear down 拆毁 ,拆除 break down 坏了 ,垮了 ,分解 turn down 调小 ,拒绝 slow down 慢下来 put down 记下 ,写下 ,镇压 bring down 使...降低 ,使倒下 come down 下落 ,传下 6. 动词 +at come at 向 ...袭击 run at 冲向 ,向...攻击 tear at 用力撕 stare at 凝视 glance at 匆匆一瞥 knock at 敲门 ,窗等 smile at 冲某人笑 aim at 向...瞄准 wonder at 惊讶 shout at 冲某人嚷嚷 work at 干...活动研究 look at 看 ,注视 glare at 怒视 laugh at 嘲笑 point at 指向 strike at 向...打击 shoot at 向 ...射击
think over 仔细考虑
look over 翻阅 ,检查 run over 压死 ,看一遍
watch over 看守 ,照看
roll over 翻滚
15. 动词 +to
belong to 属于
refer to 谈到 ,涉及 ,参阅
turn to 向...求助 ,查阅
see to 处理 ,料理
reply to 答复
come into being 出现 take pride in 为...而自豪 take an interest in 对 ...感 兴趣 make a fool of 愚弄 take charge of 负责 make friends with 同...交朋 友
take part in 参加 catch sight of 看见 break away from 摆脱 do away with 废除 look up to 仰望 ,尊敬 catch up with 赶上
talk with 同...交流 compare with 与 ...相比 equip with 以 ...装备 cover with 用...覆盖 end with 以 ...结束 provide with 以...供给 begin with 以...开始 supply with 以...供给 play with 玩,玩弄 19. 三词以上的短语动词 add up to 总计 keep away fro 避开 ,别靠近 m look down on 轻视 put up with 忍受 keep up with 赶上 make up for 弥补 get on/along with 和...相处 get close to 接近 get out of 逃避 ,避免 set fire to 放火烧 take notice of 注意 do well in 在...干得好 take a photo of 拍...照片 make fun of 开玩笑 ,取笑 get used to 习惯于 keep in touch with 保持联 系
call at 拜访地点
7. 动词 +from
differ from 与...不同
suffer from 受...苦
hear from 收到 ...来信
die from 因...而死
keep/stop/prevent 不让 ...做
from
learn from 向...学习
date from 始于 ...时候
go through 审阅 ,检查 ,学习 see through 识破 pull through 渡过危机 ,康复 look through 翻阅 ,看一遍 , 仔细查看
put through 接通电话 check through 核对 18. 动词 +with deal with 处理 ,对付 meet with 遇到 ,遭受 agree with 同意 ,与 ...一致 combine with 与...相联合 do with 处理 ,需要
turn up 开大 ,出席 ,出现 take up 开始学 ,从事 ,占据 eat up 吃完 tear up 撕碎 make up 构成 ,组成 join up 联结起来 ,参军 come up 上来 ,长出 ,出现 throw up 呕吐 look up 查找 ,找出 catch up 赶上 fix up 修理 ,安排 ,装置 hold up 耽搁 ,使停顿 ring up 打电话 divide up 分配 17. 动词 +through get through 通过 ,干完 ,接通 电话
become of 发生 ...情况 ,怎么 啦
9. 动词 +off
start off 出发
set off 出发
leave off'' 中断
show off 炫耀
get off 下车 see off 送行
put off 延期 ,推迟
cut off 切断 ,断绝
keep off 避开 ,勿走近
knock off 把 ...撞落
stay up 挺住 ,熬夜
sit up 积蓄
cut up 切碎
end up 总结
speed up 加快速度
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clear up 整理 ,收拾 ,放晴 burn up 烧毁 hurry up 赶快 keep up 保持 send up 发射 open up 开创 ,开辟 break up 分解 give up 放弃 ,献出 set up 架起 , 建立 go up 增长 ,上涨 pick up 拾起 ,学会 ,用车 ,来接 , 收听到
object to 反对
point to 指向
stick/hold/keep to 于
坚持 ,忠
come to 共计 ,苏醒 get to 到达
bring to 使苏醒 agree to 同意
supply to 为...提供
add to 增添
devote to 贡献给
compare to 与 ...相比 ,把...比 作
run out 用完 let out 泄露 ,发出声音 turn out 结果是 ,生产 come out 出版 ,出来 leave out 省略 ,删掉 work out 算出,想出办法等 give out 散发 ,分发 ,用完 look out 当心 ,堤防 speak out 大胆讲出 send out 发出 ,派遣 go out 熄灭 12. 动词 +in give in 让步 bring in 引进 ,使得到收入 result in 导致 join in 参加 get in 收获 ,进入 fill in 填写 cut in 插入 look in 来访 ,参观 hand in 上交 drop in 拜访 succeed in 在...获得成功 take in 接纳 ,吸收 break in 强制进入 ,插话 call in 召集 ,来访 persist in 坚持 13. 动词 +into look into 研究 ,调查 burst into 闯入 ,迸发 change into 把 ...变成 run into 碰到 turn into 变成 divide into 把...分成 put/translate into 把 ...译 成 14. 动词 +over turn over 翻倒 ,细想 go over 审阅 ,检查 ,研究 get over 克服 take over 接管 ,接替 fall over 跌倒 ,摔倒