2021年安徽省中考英语模拟试题(含答案)

中考英语模拟试题(满分：120分时间：100分钟)一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）( )1．Have you had ______breadfast ?----No. not yet.A. aB. anC. /D. the( )2．The government of Chongqing is building ________ cheap and good houses for the people.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of( )3．Look at that lovely girl. She always has a big smile ________her face.A. inB. toC. atD. on( )4．_____the advantages of living on Mars_____those of living on Earth?A. Are…as man y asB. Are…as much asC. Is…as many asD. Is…as much as( )5．I don’t like this shirt. Could you show me ______ one?A. the otherB. otherC. anotherD. others( )6．A man _______ Mr Smith is waiting for you outside. He has _______ to tell you.A. called; something importantB. is called; something importantC. called; important somethingD. calling; important something( )7．How could you make him________ ?A. to stop cryingB. stop cryingC. to stop to cryD. stop to cry( )8．We’re lookin g forward to from Paul.A. hearB. hearsC. hearingD. heard( )9．I am poor in English. I can hardly make myself__________.A. understoodB. understandC. understandingD. to understand( )10．You look _____ . What do you _____ ?A. worry, worry aboutB. worry; worried aboutC. worried; worried aboutD. worried; worry about ( )11.—Could I use your computer?—No, you ___. I have to ___ it.A. could; wor king onB. can; work onC. couldn’t; work onD. can’t; work on( )12．—Let's go to the Beihai Park if it ________ tomorrow.—But nobody knows if it ________ tomorrow.A. won't rain; rainsB. doesn't rain; rainsC. doesn't rain; will rainD. won't rain; will rain( )13．–Do you need any help?–Thanks for your _________, but I think I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. offerC. ideaD. kind14．I felt very happy when I be the host of the charity show.A. was chosen toB. choose toC. chose toD. was chose to( )15．Some of the children _______ under the big tree.A. are singingB. are singC. singingD. is singing( )16．In fact t he price of everyday things____. I’m not sure whether it will remain so.A. went downB. will go downC. has gone downD. goes down( )17．Mr. Green with his children _______ going for a picnic next week.A. isB. amC. areD. be( )18．It is important_____people_____learn team spirit (团队精神)．(雅安)A. of; ofB. of; toC. for; toD. to; to( )19．Daddy and Mummy, you are back from the supermarket. Can you tell me ? A. how you go there B. how many pieces of bread you buyC. how much milk did you buyD. if you bought my favourite ice cream( )20．As for learning English, students ________ read a lot can do muc h better than _______ who don’t.A.who, thatB. which, thoseC. that, thatD. that, those二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）What do children think about when Christmas comes? Many children around the world think about holidays, Christmas presents under the Christmas __21___ and special time with the family. They also think about a big Christmas lunch and __22___ carols (圣诞颂歌)．When Christmas comes, children decorate (装饰) their __23___ with their parents and grandparents. They__24___ a Christmas tree with lights, colored balls and many other beautiful things. Many children make their own decorations at school and are very __25___ to put them up at home for the whole family to enjoy. People usually ___26__ Christmas cards from their friends and family near and far. The fridge is always filled __27___ pies, fruits and chocolates. A day or two before Christmas, the turkey appears in the fridge. People will cook turkey for Christmas lunch. When Christmas comes, we should also remember the __28___ and homeless people. We ca n buy or make presents for the poor people. Why do parents __29___ their children to do that? It’s because they want to try to ____30__ their children that it is better to give than to receive.( )21．A. party B. moon C. song D. tree( )22．A. reading B. listening C. singing D. watching( )23．A. families B. houses C. schools D. classrooms( )24．A. cut B. decorate C. plant D. let( )25．A. sad B. sorry C. proud D. awful( )26．A. send B. receive C. give D. hear( )27．A. with B. for C. by D. of( )28．A. lonely B. alone C. rich D. angry( )29．A. speak B. let C. learn D. ask( )30．A. tell B. study C. talk D. count三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）AAs we know, some children live in the countryside , and some live in the city. Their lives are a little different. Please( )31．The survey was done among the _____ between the countryside and the city.A. teachersB. studentsC. parentsD. adults( )32．About _____ of children in the countryside have good eyesight, but only ____ of children in the city have good eyesight.A. 45%; 75 %B. 55%; 75%C. 55%; 25%D. 45%; 25 %( )33．Which of the following is not included in the survey?A. Ideal jobsB. After-class activitiesC. Ways of learningD. Results of tests( )34．A classroom in the countryside often has____ according to the survey.A. recordersB. DVDC. TV setsD. loud-speakers( )35．Which if the following is not true according to the survey?A.Children in the countryside often go to school on foot.B. Children in the city often have too much homework to do.C. Children in the countryside often have lots of chores to doD. Children in the city don’t want to be computer programmers.BDo you know the girl in a hat with flowers on it? Her name is Yinzi. She is a nice Japanese girl, my new friend. She is in our class, studying Chinese.I like Yinzi. I don't know Japanese, and Yinzi doesn't know Chinese. We know some English. We are the same age. And we have the same interests(兴趣). We like to sing Chinese, Japanese and English songs. I help her to ride a bike and fly a kite. She helps me to swim and jump. We like playing football, but we can't play at school because the playground is small. Yinzi and the other girls in our class will go to the swimming pool on Monday, and I want to go with them( )36．Yinzi likes _______.A. wearing a hat with flowers on itB. playing footballC. speaking Chinese D . picking flowers in the garden ( )37．Yinzi _______.A. is from EnglandB. comes from ChinaC. is from JapanD. comes from America( )38．The Japanese girl knows _______.A. some ChineseB. some EnglishC. little JapaneseD. A and B( )39．Yinzi is good at _______.A. swimming and jumpingB. riding a bikeC. flying a kite .D. Chinese( )40．Yinzi and the other girls want _______on Monday.A. to play with yo-yosB. to swimC. to play footballD. to fly kitesCCoffee has played an important role in people's lives for thousands of years, and today coffee is grown and enjoyed worldwide, it is still one of the favorite drinks in the world. Many people in the world begin their busy day by drinking a cup of coffee or several cups of coffee. They have always said that a cup of coffee in the morning helps them begin their day in the right way. Do you know what in the coffee makes our bodies and brains (头脑)active? It is caffeine (咖啡因). Caffeine may increase a person's mental and physical abilities (精力和体力). For example, two cups of coffee will make you breathe (呼吸) faster and augment body temperature. All this makes your heart beat faster, and doctors warn that this may be a little dangerous.Caffeine is found in tea, coffee, chocolate and some other foods. A little caffeine is probably not harmful. But too much caffeine can make people nervous and sleepless.( )41．“A cup of coffee in the morning helps them begin their day in the right way.” What does it mean ?A. A cup of coffee helps them do the right job.B. A cup of coffee helps them act in the right way the whole morning.C. A cup of coffee makes their work more interesting.D. A cup of coffee makes them full of spirit for the work the whole day.( )42．The underlined word “augment ” means __________________.A. make moreB. drinkC. stopD. make less( )43．Coffeine is found in ____________________________________.A. tea and waterB. chocolate, meat and some other foodsC. coffee and creamD. coffee, tea, chocolate and some other foods( )44．From the passage, we may know drinking coffee late at night might ___________.A. give you a headacheB. make you fall asleepC. keep you awakeD. may be dangerous( )45．Which of the following is NOT true?A. People have used coffee since thousands of years ago.B. Caffeine does no harm to our body.C. Two cups of coffee will make you breathe faster and increase body temperature.D. Caffeine may increase man's mental and physical abilities.DShe is a cute , quite girl. As a daughter , she has no secrets from her mother ,who I am very pleased with. But recently she has become somewhat mysterious, not so open as before. She has a diary that she keeps under lock and key. Her mother cannot help worrying about her, what if she falls in love , which is too early for a girl of her age? After all she is reaching the “dangerous stages” . These thoughts have trouble in the mother’s mind.One weekend the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmate and would return late. This was the first time her mother agreed , and she couldn’t help worrying be cause her daughter had never been away at night before. The mother waited till nine and her uneasiness got the upper hand over her. She decided to go out to meet her daughter.Just at that moment the noise of a car pulling up drew her to the window and there was her daughter , waving goodbye to a boy. Her heart missed a beat. When the girl came in , the mother was watching TV, pretending nothing had happened. “Mum, I’m back.” “Yeah.” “Sorry to be late. Still sitting up?” “Yes. Oh, that… Who’s that boy?” The daughter was stunned(发愣) for a moment. “Ah. Is our monitor. He gave me a lift on his way home. Mum, I’m going to bed.” “All right. Go to sleep early.”Next morning when the mother went to the daughter’s room to do some tidying, she found her diary left at her pillow. After a few minutes hesitation she eventually opened it to the entry of the night before. It reads: Mum, it’s love that made you ask, but it would show your understanding of me if you hadn’t . Holding the diary, the mother fell in thought.( )46．Which of the following is true according to the story?A. The girl knew her mother would ask her the question about the boy.B. What the daughter did recently worried her mother.C. The mother was eager to read her daughter’ diary the next day.D. The girl’s diary was always unlocked.( )47．From the diary, we can see the daughter ________.A. thanked her mother for asking herB. thought her mother cared about her very muchC. thought it was her mother’s duty to askD. thought her mother’s u nderstanding is better than simple love( )48．What’s the meaning of the underlined words?A. be unable to stop yourself from doing sthB. be able to stop yourself from doing sthC. be able to help sb do sthD. be unable to help sb do sth( )49．The main purpose of this article is to show that parents should_______.A. care about what their children really think and feelB. not give much freedom to their early loveC. talk with their children about their early loveD. keep silent about their c hildren’s privacy( )50．Which can be the best title for this story?A.Mother’s True Love.B. Early Love Between Students.C. To ask Or Not To AskD. Dangerous Age.四、根据句意及首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）51．People in some western countries often celebrate ____________ on 25th December every year.52．You can play tricks on your friends on April ___________ Day.53．Harry Potter is one of my favorite ___________．54．The father ____________ the girl for her mistakes.55．On Halloween, the neighbors often ____________ children with sweets.56．He planted roses in the middle of the ____________ (花园)．57．The thief ___________ (偷) some money from a lady’s handbag and ran away.58．The hen ___________ (下蛋) many eggs last year.59．Look! The boy is ___________ (系) a tie around his neck.60．The cake that my father made is very ____________ (美味的)．五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）61．Tan is an amazing ______________ (music) who can make nice sounds with common objects.62．Five lucky____________ (win) will each receive a signed copy of the new book.63．He left as a poor boy and returned as a _____________ (wealth) man.64．_____________ (last) happiness comes from hard work.65．The visitors think _____________ (high) of the local history course in the primary school.66．Spring Festival is ___________ (celebrate) in China.67．We should do something useful to stop the flu from __________ (spread)．68．My mother always __________ (treat) us like children.69．The hen ___________ (lay) many eggs last year.70. It’s spring. The bears go out from their ___________ (hide) places.七、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）71．The floor is very dirty.(改成感叹句)__________ ___________ the floor is!72．He was visiting the museum at eight this morning. John said.(合并为一个句子)John said ___________ he ___________ visiting the museum at eight this morning.73．My kite flies so high.(改为感叹句)____________ ____________ my kite flies!74．Did the old man use to play the piano? We wondered.(合并为一个句子)We wondered ___________ the old man ____________ to play the piano.75．What an interesting book it is！(改为同义句)book it is！七、根据汉语意思完成下面的句子（每小题2分，共10分）76．这个小男孩喜欢和别人开玩笑。