高考英语名词性从句知识点全集汇编含答案(1)
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点全集汇编及解析(1)
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点全集汇编及解析(1)一、选择题1.Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A.whether B.thatC.why D.how2.It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A.which; that B.how; that C.how; what D.what; that 3.Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A.that B.what C.which D.whether4.As days go on,I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A.where B.what C.which D.that5.It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A.whoever; possible B.who; likely C.who; possible D.whoever; likely 6.The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A.that B.where C.how D.what7.__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that8.If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A.when B.why C.where D.how9.Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A.what was it that B.wat was thatC.what it was that D.what that was10.Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A.whichever B.wherever C.whatever D.however 11.Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.A.which B.what C.how D.where12.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which13.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which14.Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.A.which B.that C.what D.whom15.______would like to devote his whole life to his country should go______there are all kindsof difficulties.A.Who;some B.Whoever;whereC.Whatever; anywhere D.Who;there16.—How do you find the 5G cell phones?—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delayA.that B.which C.what D.whether17.____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A.That B.If C.Whether D.What18.was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A.That B.As C.It D.What19.There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A.which B.that C.whether D.if20.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A.what B.whichC.that D.where21.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whether B.thatC.which D.what22._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A.Where B.How C.Why D.When 23.—Could you show me_____?—Sure.A.where is the library B.where the library is C.how can I go to the library 24.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make 25.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities. A.when B.whyC.that D.how【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
高中英语名词性从句知识讲解以及练习题 附答案
高中英语名词性从句知识讲解以及练习题附答案一、名词性从句概述名词性从句是一种充当名词作用的从句,通常在主句中作主语、宾语、表语或同位语。
它通常由引导词(如that, whether, if, who, whom, whose, which, what等)引导,并且从句中含有一个主语和谓语。
名词性从句的种类有很多,包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句等。
下面我们将逐一介绍这些从句。
二、主语从句主语从句作为一个名词,通常位于句首,是一个句子,主要作用是作为主句的主语。
引导主语从句的词:What (什么);Whether (是否);If (是否);That (那个)。
例句:What he said is true. (他说的是真的。
)Whether it will rain tomorrow is uncertain. (明天是否会下雨还不确定。
)If you go, I will go too. (如果你走,我也跟着走。
)That he is coming is good news. (他来的消息是好消息。
)注意:主语从句的谓语动词通常要用单数形式。
What引导的主语从句通常用来表示“事物”的概念。
三、宾语从句宾语从句是一个名词,通常位于主句的动词后面,作为主句的宾语。
它可以由常见的宾语从句引导词引导,例如whether, if, that, who, whom, whose, what, when, where, how等。
引导宾语从句的词:Whether (是否);If (是否);That (那个);Who (谁);Whom (谁);Whose (谁的);What (什么);When (何时);Where (何处);How (如何)。
例句:I know that he is coming. (我知道他要来。
)I wonder if he is telling the truth. (我想知道他是否说了真话。
高中英语高考名词性从句高频考点易混点整理(含练习和答案)
高考英语名词性从句高频考点易混点高频考点一:考查that与what的区别在引导名词性从句时,从属连词that一般要注意三个"不":1.不省略。
当从属连词that引导的主语从句位于句首时,that不省略;that引导同位语从句时,一般不省略。
2.不作成分。
that 在名词性从句中不作任何句子成分。
3.无实义。
that 在名词性从句中没有实义。
在引导名词性从句时, what一般要注意一个"不",一个"有词义",一个"作成分":1.不省略。
what 引导名词性从句时,不省略。
2.有词义。
what 引导名词性从句时,有词义。
一般表示"……的东西/事情等",这一用法与that 的用法不一样。
3.作成分。
what 在引导名词性从句时,在从句中充当成分。
这一用法与that 的用法不一样。
例如:Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class that he had to meet his uncle at the airport.该句中,that引导同位语从句,在句中不作任何成分,不能省略且无词义。
What the teacher said had a good effect on the children.what引导主语从句,在句中有词义。
高频考点二:it放在句首,真正的主语是that从句常用句型如下:① It+系动词+n.+ that从句;② It+系动词+adj.+ that从句;③ It+be+动词的过去分词形式(如said, reported, suggested等)+that从句;④ It+特殊动词(appear, seem, happen, matter, turn out, work out等)+that从句。
高频考点三:考查whether与if的区别whether与if在作"是否"讲时,是可以互换的。
高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(1)
高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(1)一、选择题1.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when2.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which3.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which4.It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A.which; that B.how; that C.how; what D.what; that5.Thor is no longer _______ he was two years ago.A.that B.who C.what D.which6.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A.except B.that C.except that D.except for 7.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what8.The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A.where B.thatC.when D.what9.It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A.whoever; possible B.who; likely C.who; possible D.whoever; likely 10.It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A.what B.why C.where D.whether11.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A.as B.what C.which D.that12.The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A.that B.when C.where D.which13.If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A.when B.why C.where D.how 14.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whether B.thatC.which D.what15.Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.A.which B.what C.how D.where16.He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A.how B.what C.that D.which17.My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.whichever 18.There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A.where B.whether C.that D.how19.The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.one D.what20.Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.which B.where C.how D.what 21.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A.what B.whichC.that D.where22.—It’s reported that the new undergroun d line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A.that B.who C.what D.when23.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late24.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how25.The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A.whether B.that C.which D.what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。
高考英语语法名词性从句专题讲解练习含答案
名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
名词性从句是一种具有名词功能的非独立分句。
具体用法见下表:主语从句大多数主语从句都可以用it作形式主语而把主语从句置于句尾。
(what引导的主语从句表示“……的东西”时,一般不用it作形式主语;whatever, whoever, whichever一般也不用it作形式主语。
)►It makes no difference where we shall have the meeting.我们在哪开会无所谓。
【注意】(1)常见的it替代that引导的主语从句的句式主要有以下几种:①It+系动词+形容词(necessary/right/likely/important/certain...)+that从句②It+be+名词(短语)(a pity/a shame/good news/a fact/an honour...)+that从句③It+be+过去分词(said/told/heard/reported/decided/suggested...)+that从句④It+特殊动词(seem/appear/happen/matter)+that从句(2)在“It is necessary/important/natural...+that从句”的结构中,从句谓语常用“(should +)动词原形”。
宾语从句1.动词find, feel, think, consider, make, believe等后有that引导的宾语从句作宾语补足语时,则常用it作形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置。
►I think it necessary that we take plenty of boiled water every day.我认为每天摄入足量的白开水很有必要。
2.有些动词(短语)不能直接跟宾语从句,需要借助形式宾语it。
常见的有hate, enjoy, like, dislike, love, appreciate, see to等。
高中英语高考名词性从句专项复习(知识点+易错点+练习题)
高考英语名词性从句知识点一、that 从句1、主语从句(1)that 从句作主语时,常用it 作形式主语,常见的句型有:It+be+形容词(obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.)+ that从句It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.)+ that 从句It+be+过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.)+ that 从句(2)that可以省略,但 that 从句位于句首时,that不能省略。
2、宾语从句(1)常见的可以接 that 从句作宾语的动词有see, say, know, imagine, discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid等。
在可以接复合宾语的动词之后,如 think, make, consider等,可以用 it 作形式宾语。
(2)That 从句一般不能充当介词宾语,偶尔可作except, in 的宾语。
3、表语从句(that不可省略)4、同位语从句连词that引导同位语从句时,应在某些抽象名词之后,如:fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility 等,对前面的名词起补充说明的作用,that在从句中不担当任何成分,不能省略。
二、whether/if从句1、在表语从句和同位语从句中,只能用 whether 不能用 if;当主语从句放于句首时,只能用 whether 不用 if;当 it 作形式主语,主语从句放在句末时用 whether或if均可;discuss 后引导宾语从句时,必须用whether。
高考英语名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含答案
高考英语名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含答案一、选择题1.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when2.Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A.whatever B.whichever C.whoever D.whomever3.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which4.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A.why B.how C.where D.when5.Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A.despite… which B.regardless… thatC.in spite of… that D.against… in which6.They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A.that B.what C.which D.when7._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what 8.Much to the couple's comfort,their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A.that B.if C.which D.what9.As days go on,I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A.where B.what C.which D.that10.Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever 11.Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.A.no matter what B.no matter how C.whatever D.however 12.The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A.that B.when C.where D.which 13.Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A.what was it that B.wat was thatC.what it was that D.what that was14.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A.where B.what C.which D.how 15.—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A.where B.what C.why D.which 16.Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.A.which B.what C.how D.where17.As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like. A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.which18.There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A.where B.whether C.that D.how19.Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.A.which B.what C.that D.where 20.—What’s your und erstanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where21.As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.Which B.thatC.what D.where22.Figuri ng out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virus outbreak helps us work efficiently.A.why B.when C.how D.whether23.The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A.whether B.how C.that D.why24.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether25.The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A.which B.that C.what D.whether【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点难题汇编及答案
13.By reading the story, you may understand ______ to be successful.
A.it takes whatB.you take whatC.what takes youD.what it takes
A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whether
24.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.
A.whetherB.why
C.whenD.how
A.That; becauseB.that; thatC.why; becauseD.why; that
19.Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.
A.whatB.howC.whichD.why
20.You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.
【点睛】
what和that均可引导名词性从句中的主语表语、宾语从句,具体区别为:what可在从句中用作主语、宾语或表语,意为“什么”或“所…的”,不能省略;而that仅起连接作用,本身没有实际意义,在从句中也不充当任何句子成分(引导宾语从句时通常可以省略)。如:
He doesn’t know what she likes.他不知道她喜欢什么。
—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clearit’s to be opened to traffic.
高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题(1)
高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题(1)一、选择题1.Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A.whether B.thatC.why D.how2.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A.how B.what C.why D.where3.We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him.A.that B.what C.how D.when4.Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A.whatever B.whichever C.whoever D.whomever5.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which6.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A.why B.how C.where D.when7.Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A.despite… which B.regardless… thatC.in spite of… that D.against… in which8.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A.except B.that C.except that D.except for 9.The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A.where B.thatC.when D.what10.Much to the couple's comfort,their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A.that B.if C.which D.what11.Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever 12.The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A.that B.when C.where D.which 13.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A.how B.who C.what D.which14.The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A.why B.what C.that D.if15.As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like.A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.which 16.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where17.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that18.I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time. A.how B.which C.when D.if19.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where20.I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.which B.what C.why D.when21.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether22.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late23.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A.where B.what C.which D.how 24.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whether B.thatC.which D.what25.—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A.where B.what C.why D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
高考英语一轮复习——名词性从句(附答案)
高考英语一轮复习——名词性从句(附答案)I. 考点分析名词性从句包括:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句,多由连词that,wh- 疑问词或由what,whatever等关系代词引导,其中同位语从句在高考考试中最常见。
1. 主语从句1) 主语从句在句子中充当主语,句子的谓语动词用第三人称单数。
如:Why he refused to work with you is still mystery.Whoever comes is welcome.2) 主语从句前的that不能省略,仅起连接作用,有时为了保持句子平衡,that从句后置,而由it作形式主语。
如:That he became a lawyer may have been due to his mother’s influence.It is not true that he has moved to New York.2. 宾语从句在句子中充当宾语,如:I don’t know where the sound came from.Don’t be satisfied with what you have achieved.3.当从句放在系动词be, look, remain, seem等后即构成表语从句。
The trouble is that I have lost his address.It seemed that the night would never end.4. 1) 同位语从句是对与之同位的名词中心词作进一步解释,能接名词性从句的常见名词有: idea, fact, news, belief, hope, evidence, opinion, problem, truth, answer, proposal, theory, decision, discovery, problem, thought, understanding 等。
高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题附解析(1)
高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题附解析(1)一、选择题1.He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A.how B.what C.that D.which2.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which3.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A.why B.how C.where D.when4.It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A.as if B.how C.as D.so that5.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what6.I want to know _______.A.what matter it is B.what’s the matterC.what the matter is D.the matter is what7.His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A.what help B.that help C.what to help D.that to help 8.The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A.that B.where C.how D.what9.Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever10.All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A.that B.what C.which D.whether11.The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A.which B.that C.what D.whether12.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A.how B.what C.why D.where13.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when14.Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement . A.which; why B.that; why C.that; how D.when; how 15.Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to f ind out my personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that16.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What17.____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A.That B.If C.Whether D.What18.was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A.That B.As C.It D.What19.There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A.which B.that C.whether D.if20.I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time. A.how B.which C.when D.if21.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that22.You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A.what B.thatC.where D.who23.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A.where B.what C.which D.how24._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A.Where B.How C.Why D.When25.The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A.whether B.that C.which D.what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。
11--12高考真题名词性从句(含答案)
名词性从句名词性从句相当于名词,可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。
因此,名词性从句可分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。
(一)引导名词性从句的连接词1、连接代词:who, whose, whom, what, which。
有词义,在从句中担任成分,如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。
2、连接副词:when, where, why, how。
有词义,在从句中担任成分,作状语。
3、连接词:that, whether, if, as if。
that 无词义,在从句中不担任成分,有时可省略;if (whether), as if虽有词义,但在从句中不担任成分。
注意:连接代词与连接副词在句中不再是疑问句,因而从句中谓语不用疑问式。
连接代词与连接副词在从句充当句子成分,连接词whether 和if(是否),as if(好象)在从句中不充当句子成分,只起连接作用。
根据句义,如果连接代词与连接副词,whether、if 和as if都用不上时,才用that作连接词(that本身无任何含义)。
(二)主语从句1、主语从句在复合句作主语。
e.g. Who will go is not important.2、用it作形式主语,主语从句放在句末。
e.g. It doesn’t matter so much whether you will come or not.3、that引导主语从句时,不能省略。
e.g. That he suddenly fell ill last week made us surprised.(三)表语从句1、表语从句在复合句中作表语,位于系动词之后。
e.g. The question was who could go there.2、引导表语从句的连接词that有时可省去。
e.g. My idea is (that) we can get more comrades to help in the work.(四)宾语从句1、宾语从句在复合句中作宾语。
高考英语名词性从句知识点难题汇编附答案(1)
高考英语名词性从句知识点难题汇编附答案(1)一、选择题1.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities. A.when B.whyC.that D.how2.Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A.whatever B.whichever C.whoever D.whomever 3.Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A.that B.what C.which D.whether4.It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A.what; that B.that; that C.all that; what D.which; that 5.When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A.since B.which C.that D.because6.Much to the couple's comfort,their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A.that B.if C.which D.what7.It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A.whoever; possible B.who; likely C.who; possible D.whoever; likely 8.Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever9.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A.as B.what C.which D.that10.__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that11.The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A.whether B.that C.which D.what12.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A.how B.what C.why D.where13.—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A.how B.where C.when D.why14.The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A.why B.what C.that D.if15.As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.Which B.thatC.what D.where16.The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A.which B.that C.when D.because17.The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.what D.who18.I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time. A.how B.which C.when D.if19.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that20.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that 21.—It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A.that B.who C.what D.when22.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether23.The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A.where B.whyC.what D.which24._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A.Where B.How C.Why D.When25.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
高考英语专题名词性从句知识点难题汇编含答案解析
12.It is by no means clearthe local government will do with the buildings of poor quality.
A.whatB.howC.whetherD.which
13.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.
A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whether
21.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.
A.whereB.whatC.whichD.how
A.howB.whereC.whenD.why
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连接代词whatever的用法。句意:只要你知道自己真正想要的是什么,你就可以选择任何一种你喜欢的生活方式。A. however无论如何,不管怎样;B. whatever任何事物,无论什么;C. whenever任何时候,无论何时;D. which哪一个。分析句子结构可知,本句为宾语从句,该空应使用代词,表示某种生活方式(what/whatever kind of life),而不能使用副词(如however/whenever),同时结合句意,其有“任何、任一”之意,可排除which,故选B。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点解析含答案
高考英语新名词性从句知识点解析含答案一、选择题1.He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A.how B.what C.that D.which 2.Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A.that B.what C.which D.whether3.It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A.what; that B.that; that C.all that; what D.which; that4._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what 5.When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A.since B.which C.that D.because 6.Much to the couple's comfort,their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A.that B.if C.which D.what7.—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A.how was it B.how was it that C.it was how that D.how it was that 8.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A.as B.what C.which D.that9.__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that10.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so11.If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A.when B.why C.where D.how12.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which13.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when14.The weather is fi ne. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A.why B.what C.that D.if15.Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that16.—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A.how B.where C.when D.why17.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; th at’s one of his favorite universities. A.when B.whyC.that D.how18.My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.whichever19.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that20.As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.Which B.thatC.what D.where21.____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A.That B.If C.Whether D.What22.It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A.how B.which C.where D.what23.—It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A.that B.who C.what D.when24.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A.where B.what C.which D.how 25.Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A.whichever B.wherever C.whatever D.however【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。
高中英语高中名词性从句讲解版含答案
名词性从句讲解【试一试】一,用that 与what 填空1.______ he wants is a book.2. ______ he wants to go there is obvious.3.The result is ______ we won the game.4.This is _____ we want to know.5.Is _____ he told us true ?6.We should pay attention to ______ the teacher is saying.7. I have no doubt _____ he will come.8. I have no idea _____ he did that afternoon.二、用适当的连词填空:1.____ you don’t like him is none of my business.2. ______ we’ll go camping depends on _____ it will be fine tomorrow.3. _____ she comes or not makes no difference.4. The question is ____ it is worth doing.5. There is some doubt ____he will come./ There is no doubt ____he will come.6. ____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.7. _____ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.8. It is said that the famous football star is not willing to play for ______ would pay him three million dollars a year.9. It was about 600 years ago ____ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.10. --- I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.--- Is that _____ you had a few days off?11. ---Do you remember____ he came? --- Yes, I do, he came by car.12. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants三.改错:1. He has come back so early surprises all of us.2. That he really means is what he doesn’t agree with us.3. The news which our team had won pleased everyone.4. The reason why he failed in the exam was because he was too careless.5. It is unknown that where we will have the meeting.6. The problem is when will he come back.7. Could you tell me which was the way to the Science Museum?8. If he is an engineer is unknown.9. I have been worrying about if I have hurt her feelings.10. What he needs are enough time and what I need is enough books.11. No matter who comes to visit the exhibition is welcome.12. I’ll make known to all that you were not honest.13. He is said that he has gone to America.14. My suggestion is that we will learn more words by heart.15. Why we decided to put off the meeting is because we had some difficulty in preparing it.答案:一、用that或what填空1. What2.That3.that4.what5. what6. what7. that8.二、用适当的连词填空:1. That2. Whether, whether3. Whether4. whether5. whether6. It7. Whoever8.whoever 9. that 10. why 11. how 12.whatever1. 【误】He has come back so early surprises all of us.【正】That he has come back so early surprises all of us.【析】that引导名词性从句时,尽管无意义也不充当成分,但除了在动词后引导单个宾语从句时可省略外,其它情况下不能省略。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点经典测试题含答案(1)
高考英语新名词性从句知识点经典测试题含答案(1)一、选择题1.Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A.what was it that B.wat was thatC.what it was that D.what that was2.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which3.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A.why B.how C.where D.when4.When we start gazing into the night sky with a telescope, the realization will suddenly come over us _______ we and our world are part of this giant system.A.as B.where C.that D.whether5.Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A.des pite… which B.regardless… thatC.in spite of… that D.against… in which6.It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A.what; that B.that; that C.all that; what D.which; that7.It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A.as if B.how C.as D.so that 8.Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever9.They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A.that B.what C.which D.when10.—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A.how was it B.how was it that C.it was how that D.how it was that 11.Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever 12.Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A.whatever B.whichever C.whoever D.whomever13.If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A.when B.why C.where D.how14.Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.A.which B.that C.what D.whom 15.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten.A.how B.who C.what D.which16.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; t hat’s one of his favorite universities. A.when B.whyC.that D.how17.______would like to devote his whole life to his country should go______there are all kinds of difficulties.A.Who;some B.Whoever;whereC.Whatever; anywhere D.Who;there18.was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A.That B.As C.It D.What 19.Figuring out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virus outbreak helps us work efficiently.A.why B.when C.how D.whether 20.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 21.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that22.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether23._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A.Where B.How C.Why D.When 24.—Could you show me_____?—Sure.A.where is the library B.where the library is C.how can I go to the library 25.All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A.that B.what C.which D.whether【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句和强调句。
高考英语专题名词性从句知识点易错题汇编附答案
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句。句意:足球是一项如此简单的运动,这可能是它流行的基础。分析句子可知,is是谓语动词。______football is such a simple game to play是主语,因此空白处引导主语从句;主语从句中football是主语,is是系动词,game是表语,句子不差成分,因此用that引导主语从句。故选C。
【点睛】
名词性从句关键在于三点:一、找准从句在主句中充当的成分即分出是名词性从句的主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句。二、连接词在从句中充当的成分(主、宾、定或状语或不做任何成分)三、弄清楚每个连接词的意义。此外还要注意,近年来高考对于名词性从句的考查多从名词性从句的语序和连接词的用法区别上考查。
5.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查介词及同位语从句的引导词。句意:乔布斯被他雇用和信任的人从苹果公司解雇,尽管他是公司的合伙人。A. despite即使,尽管;B. regardless不管,不顾;C. in spite of尽管;不管,不顾;D. against反对。regardless需与of连用,因此B项错误;against的意义不符合句意的需要,因此D项错误;despite和in spite of都可以使用。分析句子结构可知,第二个空格后的句子的成分和语意都是完整的,这里需要填入that引导同位语从句,解释说明名词fact,因此A项的which错误。故选C。
A.whatB.whichC.whereD.that
18.Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.
高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习附答案
高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习附答案一、选择题1.Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that2.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which3.It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A.which; that B.how; that C.how; what D.what; that 4.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what5.I want to know _______.A.what matter it is B.what’s the matterC.what the matter is D.the matter is what6.Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever 7.They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A.that B.what C.which D.when8.When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A.since B.which C.that D.because9.The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A.that B.where C.how D.what10.Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.A.no matter what B.no matter how C.whatever D.however 11.Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A.what was it that B.wat was thatC.what it was that D.what that was12._______football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. A.What B.Whether C.That D.Which13.He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A.how B.what C.that D.which 14.—Could you show me_____?—Sure.A.where is the library B.where the library is C.how can I go to the library 15.My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.whichever 16.Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the educationquality.A.which B.what C.that D.where 17.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where18.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that 19.The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.what D.who20.It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A.how B.which C.where D.what 21.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A.what B.whichC.that D.where22.The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A.where B.whyC.what D.which23.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whether B.thatC.which D.what24._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A.Where B.How C.Why D.When 25.—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A.where B.what C.why D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。
高考英语语法一轮复习——名词性从句精讲及练习(附答案)
名词性从句在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses)。
名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
一.主语从句主语从句是在主句中作主语的句子,它由连接词引导,通常位于谓语动词之前。
1. 连词:在从句中不充当任何成分,常用见的引导主语从句的连词有三个,即that, whether和if.That he got the first prize excited him much. 他获得一等奖一事使他非常兴奋。
Whether you can succeed or not depends on how hard you work at it. 你能否功取决于你努力的程度。
注意:whether引导的主语从句常用置于句首,表示“是否”之意;if引导主语从句时不置于句首。
2. 连接代词:在从句中起名词或代词的作用,常作从句的主语、宾语、表语或定语,有具体意义且不能省略。
常见的连接代词有who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever.What we should do with the problem is undecided. 我们如何处理这上问题还未作出决定。
3. 连接副词:在从句中起副的作用,常作从句的状语,表示时间、地点、原因、方式等。
常见的连接副词有when, where, how, why, whenever, wherever, however等。
How they will solve the serious problem has not been decided. 他们将如何解决这个严重的问题还没有决定。
Why he did that wasn’t quite clear. 他为什么做那件事还不十分清楚。
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高考英语名词性从句知识点全集汇编含答案(1)一、选择题1.The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A.which B.that C.what D.whether2.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which3.Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A.despite… which B.regardless… thatC.in spite of… that D.against… in which4.Thor is no longer _______ he was two years ago.A.that B.who C.what D.which5.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A.except B.that C.except that D.except for6.It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A.as if B.how C.as D.so that7.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what8.I want to know _______.A.what matter it is B.what’s the matterC.what the matter is D.the matter is what9.Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever 10.They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A.that B.what C.which D.when11.The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A.where B.thatC.when D.what12.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A.how B.what C.why D.where13.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A.as B.what C.which D.that 14.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how15.__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that 16.Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A.whichever B.wherever C.whatever D.however 17.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A.how B.who C.what D.which 18.Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A.whether B.thatC.why D.how19.—How do you find the 5G cell phones?—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delayA.that B.which C.what D.whether20.was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A.That B.As C.It D.What21.The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.what D.who 22.Figuring out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virus outbreak helps us work efficiently.A.why B.when C.how D.whether 23.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 24.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late25.When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A.since B.which C.that D.because【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。
句意:电影《疯狂动物城》的背景可能局限于动物种类繁多的城市,但它所揭示的人性却相当宽泛。
分析句子结构可知,__________it exposes about human nature是主语从句,引导词在从句中作expose的宾语。
故用what。
故选C项。
2.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。
句意:他们赢得了比赛,这让我们非常激动。
分析句子结构可知,they have won the game这个句子充当整个句子的主语,即使用了主语从句,其中不缺成分,要用that来引导,这里that没有实意。
故选B项。
3.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词及同位语从句的引导词。
句意:乔布斯被他雇用和信任的人从苹果公司解雇,尽管他是公司的合伙人。
A. despite即使,尽管;B. regardless不管,不顾;C. in spite of尽管;不管,不顾;D. against反对。
regardless 需与of连用,因此B项错误;against的意义不符合句意的需要,因此D项错误;despite 和in spite of都可以使用。
分析句子结构可知,第二个空格后的句子的成分和语意都是完整的,这里需要填入that引导同位语从句,解释说明名词fact,因此A项的which错误。
故选C。
4.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查表语从句的引导词。
句意:Thor不再是两年前的样子了。
that引导表语从句时在从句中不做成分;who表示的是自然人本身,也就是说某个确定的人。
就本题而言,不论过了多少年,Thor始终是Thor本人,因此不用who he was,而what则同时包含年龄、成绩、环境等等附着在自然人身上的各种属性,因此,为了准确地表达出人的状态发生变化的语义,用what而不是who;which意为“哪个,哪些”,不合乎句意的需要。
故选C。
5.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。
句意:除了知道这位年轻女士是北京人外,我对她一无所知。
固定搭配:except that“除……之外”,后跟完整的句子;引导宾语从句,except for“除……之外”,后跟名词、代词宾格和动名词等,但不能跟完整的句子,该句中she is from Beijing是完整的句子。
故选C。
6.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查表语从句。