【英语】倒装句知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(word)

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高考英语倒装句练习题20题(带答案)

高考英语倒装句练习题20题(带答案)

高考英语倒装句练习题20题(带答案)1.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.A.Rushed out the childrenB.The children rushed outC.Out the children rushedD.The children out rushed答案解析:A。

本题考查完全倒装。

当表示方位的副词out 等位于句首时,句子要用完全倒装,即将谓语动词rush 提到主语the children 前面。

选项B 是正常语序,不符合要求。

选项C 和D 的语序错误。

2.Away flew the bird.A.Flew away the birdB.The bird flew awayC.Away the bird flewD.The bird away flew答案解析:A。

表示方位的副词away 位于句首,句子完全倒装,谓语动词flew 提到主语the bird 前面。

选项B 是正常语序。

选项C 和D 的语序错误。

3.Down came the rain.A.Came down the rainB.The rain came downC.Down the rain cameD.The rain down came答案解析:A。

down 位于句首,句子完全倒装,came 提到主语the rain 前面。

选项B 正常语序不符。

选项C 和D 语序错误。

4.Up went the prices.A.Went up the pricesB.The prices went upC.Up the prices wentD.The prices up went答案解析:A。

up 位于句首,完全倒装,went 提到主语the prices 前面。

选项B 正常语序不对。

选项C 和D 语序错误。

5.Out ran the dog.A.Ran out the dogB.The dog ran outC.Out the dog ranD.The dog out ran答案解析:A。

英语倒装句讲解和练习附答案.doc

英语倒装句讲解和练习附答案.doc

一、全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。

此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。

常见的结构有:1) here, there, now, then, thus 等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run 。

There goes the bell.Then came the chairman.Here is your letter.2)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首,谓语表示运动的动词。

Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.Ahead sat an old woman.注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。

Here he comes. Away they went.二、部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。

如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词 do, does 或 did ,并将其置于主语之前。

1)句首为否定或半否定的词语,如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until...等。

Never have I seen such a performance.Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.当 Not until 引出主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装。

注意:如否定词不在句首不倒装。

I have never seen such a performance.The mother didn't leave the room until the child fell asleep.典型例题1) Why can't I smoke here?At no time___ in the meeting-roomA. is smoking permittedB. smoking is permittedC. smoking is it permittedD. does smoking permit答案 A. 这是一个倒装问题。

英语倒装句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

英语倒装句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

英语倒装句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、倒装句1.— I have never visited a paper factory.— .A. So have IB. I haven't nowC. Neither have I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:-我从来没有参观过造纸厂。

-我也没去过。

根据句意可知这里表示的是否定的意思,故A可以先排除,因为so 的这个倒装的用法只能用在肯定句中,表示上面所说的情况也适用于另外一人。

在否定句应该用neither,当neither 位于句首时,应该用倒装的结构。

故选C。

【点评】考查倒装。

2.— I can't stand (忍受) the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting more terrible.— ________. We've never had so many factories before.A. Neither I can .B. Neither can IC. So I can.D. So can I.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:-我不能在忍受这个城市里的空气污染了,它变得更糟糕了。

-我也不能,我们以前从来没有这么多工厂。

Neither也不,是否定意思,位于句首,应该用倒装,故A不对;C和D应该用于肯定句中,这里是否定句。

故选B。

3.—I didn't go to Tom's birthday party yesterday. What about you?—________, because I was preparing for the exam all the time.A. Neither was IB. Neither am IC. Neither did ID. Neither do I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我没有去汤姆的生日宴会,你呢?——我也没去,因为我一直准备考试。

(完整版)倒装句全面讲解和练习(答案)

(完整版)倒装句全面讲解和练习(答案)

初中英语倒装句(一)倒装句的意义1、适应一定的语法结构的需要,主要是指疑问句句型结构的需要。

E.g. Was the People 's Liberation Army founded in 1927?2、为了强调某一部分,而把这部分放到句首,构成倒装。

e.g. Never have I been late for school this term.(二)倒装的使用情况一、部分倒装:就是把谓语中的be 动词、助动词或情态动词置于主语前面。

常见于下列几种情况:(一). only 所修饰的副词,介词短语或状语从句放在句首时,要用:only+ 状语+ be /助动词/情态动词+主语及其他例如:Only when he told me the news did I know what had happened.注意:only 修饰主语时,不需要倒装。

例如:Among all the people, only you know the truth. 小试牛刀:Only in this way __________ to make improvement in the operating system.A.you can hopeB. you did hopeC. can you hopeD. did you hope(二).含有否定意义的副词或连词放在句首时。

如:never, little, seldom, not, not only, not until, no sooner (hardly ( ⋯when), rarely, scarcely, in no way 等。

例如:We seldom get up at four in the morning.= Seldom do we get up at four in the morning.Not a single word from him could express his feelings.(1)hardly ⋯when; scarcely ⋯when⋯; no sooner ⋯than可⋯以用正常语序had hardly done when ⋯did 或用倒装句式Hardly had + 主语+ done when⋯did 句式。

完整版)英语倒装句练习题-及答案

完整版)英语倒装句练习题-及答案

完整版)英语倒装句练习题-及答案1.I XXX't realize how much time I had wasted until I began to work.2.Only by practicing a few hours every day can you be able to master the language.3.If you don't go。

XXX shall I.4.No sooner had I got to the n than the train left.5.So is he。

He never lets off a single mistake of ours.6.Were he to leave today。

he would get there by Sunday.7.Never in my life have I heard or XXX.8.Here comes the bus。

Where is Xiao Liu。

He is on the bus。

1.When I started working。

I finally realized how much time I had wasted.2.To master the language。

you must practice a few hours every day.3.If you don't go。

then I won't go either.4.As soon as XXX。

the train had already left.5.He is very strict and never lets any of our mistakes slide.6.If he were to leave today。

he could arrive by Sunday.7.I have XXX.8.The bus is coming。

英语倒装练习题及答案解析--

英语倒装练习题及答案解析--

英语倒装练习题及答案解析1.—David has made great progress recently.—_____, and _____.A. So he has; so you haveB. So he has; so have youC. So has he; so have youD. So has he; so you have【答案】B【解析】译文:—David最近取得了很大进步。

—的确,你也是。

本题考查“也”和“的确如此”的表达。

表达“也”用“so+ be/助/情+主语”,表达“的确如此”用“so+主语+be/助/情”,故选B。

2.There _____.A. come theyB. they comeC. they are comeD. will they come【答案】B【解析】译文:他们来了。

本题考查全部倒装。

There位于句首时,句子要全部倒装,但主语是人称代词时,不倒装,排除A、D;be后面不能加动词原形,排除C。

故选B。

3.Only an hour ago _____ out why he was absent.A. did the teacher foundB. the teacher foundC. did the teacher findD. had the teacher found【答案】C【解析】译文:直到一个小时前,老师才发现他缺席了。

本题考查部分倒装。

Only+状语位于句首时,句子要部分倒装,排除B;根据句意可知,要用一般过去时,排除D;did后面加动词原形,故选C。

4._____ that they made an important discovery in science.A. Little they realizedB. They had realized littleC. Little did they realizeD. Little had they realized【答案】C【解析】译文:他们几乎没有意识到他们在科学上有了重大的发现。

倒装句及50道练习题(含答案)

倒装句及50道练习题(含答案)

倒装句及50道练习题完全倒装1.表示地点的副词here, there位于句首,句子采用完全倒装,即主语和谓语颠倒位置。

注意该结构主语为代词时不倒装;谓语动词也不能用进行时态。

例1:Here comes a taxi!例2:There went the last train!例3:Here you are.2.表示方向的副词in, out, up, down位于句首,句子采用完全倒装语序。

例:Down came the rain and up went the umbrellas.3.表示时间的副词now, then位于句首,句子采用完全倒装语序。

例1:Now comes your turn.例2:Then came the chairman.4.介词短语in front of, at the back of, in the middle of等位于句首,采用完全倒装语序。

例1:On the wall hangs a world of map.例2:At the top of the hill stood the tiny chapel5.用作表语的形容词、分词等位于句首,句子采用完全倒装语序。

上述五种情况可以归纳为:地方时间表。

例1:Lying on the floor was a wounded boy.例2:Present at the discussion were several health experts.例3:Gone are the days when we used the foreign oil.部分倒装1.only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时,句子(主句)采用部分倒装语序。

例1:Only then did he realize that he was mistaken.例2:Only by shouting was he able to make himself heard.例3:Only when we landed did we see how badly the plane had been damaged.2.so/such….that…句型位于句首时,主句部分采用倒装语序。

(完整版)倒装句精讲及练习(含答案)

(完整版)倒装句精讲及练习(含答案)

倒装句的用法英语倒装句分为两种:1、整个谓语在前的句子,叫完全倒装。

Here comes the car.2、部分谓语(情态动词、助动词、连系动词)在前,谓语的主体部分仍在主语之后的句子,叫部分倒装句。

Only then did he realize that he was wrong.必须弄清的两点:①若有主从句,哪句倒装。

②部分倒装还是完全倒装。

一、表示方位和时间的副词位于句首时(now ,then here ,there,out ,in ,up,down ,away ,back,off,on ), 句子全部倒装。

注:主语是代词时,不倒装。

(如 5,6)1.Here comes the bus .2.There goes the bell .3.Away went the students .4.Now comes the chance .Out rushed the children. he rushed.There comes the bus. 注意: 1.不能用进行时;he comes.2. 主语为人称代词时不倒装。

二、以介词短语表示的状语,提前位于句首时,全部倒装。

1.In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor .2.In front of our school stands a tower .3.By either side of the river grow a lot of apple trees .4.At the top of the mountain stands a temple .5. Among the goods are Christmas trees,flowers and toys.三、表语位于句首时,倒装结构为“表语+连系动词 +主语”A:形容词 +连系动词 +主语例 1.Present at the meeting were Professor White,Professor Smith and many other guests. 例 2.过去分词 +连系动词 +主语Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people.四、将 so\neither \nor 放在开头 ,表示“ 也 (不 )”的意思时 ,部分倒装注: 表示“确实是这样”时 ,不倒装1.He went to the film last night.So did I .2.You must finish your work ,so must I .3.She is interested in the story ,so am I .4.He didn ’ t turn up .Neither did his brother .5.His mother told him not to go to the film .So he did.五、在 if 条件 :在 if 条件句中 ,通常可以省略条件句 ,必须含有系动词if , 而将从句倒装were,助动词had 和情态动词should1.Were he younger(=If he were younger ),he would learn skating .2.Should they forget (=If they should forget ) to bring a map with them ,they would get lost inthe woods .3.Had they realized (=If they had realized ) how important the task was ,they wouldn ’ t have refused to accept .4.Were I you ,I would help her .六、否定词或半否定词(never .little ,seldom ,not ,nowhere ,scarely ,few ,by no means ,at no time ) 位于句首 ,应部分倒装1.Never have I been there .2.Little did I know about it .3.Seldom did she come late to school .4.Not a single mistake did he make .5.By no means should you buy that kind of car .七、以 not until,no sooner than , hardly when ,not only but also 所引导的状语放在句首时 ,需要部分倒装1.Not until 10 ’clock will the library open .2.No sooner had I gone out than he came to see me .3.Hardly had the train arrived when I ran to meet my friend.4.Not only does she speak English but also she follows the British way of life .八、 only及其修饰的状语位于句首时,后面的句子部分倒装。

英语倒装句精讲及习题(附答案)

英语倒装句精讲及习题(附答案)

英语倒装句精讲及习题(附答案)英语句子的自然语序是主语在前,谓语动词在后。

把谓语动词放在主语之前,就叫倒装结构。

如果全部谓语放在主语之前,叫全部倒装;只把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。

一、完全倒装1.时间状语now,then等,地点状语here,there, out,in,up,down,away等副词位于句首①Here comes the bus. ②There goes the bell. ③Now comes your turn. ④Out went the children. 当代词作主语时,主谓语序不变。

例如:⑤Here it is. 在这儿。

⑥Here he comes. 他来了。

2.当句首状语为表示时间或地点的介词词组时,也常常引起全部倒装①在城市南部坐落着一家钢铁工厂。

South of the city lies a big steel factory.②从山谷里传来了一阵可怕的声音。

From the valley came a frightening sound.3.表语置于句首时,倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”1)形容词+连系动词+主语出席会议的有怀特教授,史密斯教授,格林教授及其他嘉宾。

Present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor Smith, Professor Greenand many other guests2)过去分词+连系动词+主语他们可以随心所欲的日子过去了。

Gone are the days when they would do what they liked.二、部分倒装1.用于疑问句Do you speak English?2.If引导的条件状语从句谓语动词为were, had或should时,可省去if,把那三个词挪至句首。

Had you reviewed your lessons,you might have passed the examination.Were there enough hands, we should go on with the project.Should I be free tomorrow, I will come to the party.3.用于“形容词(或名词、动词)+as(though)引导的让步状语从句中”①Pretty as she is, she is not clever. ②Try as he could, he might fall again.如果从句的表语是名词,其名词前不加任何冠词。

高考英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析

高考英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析

高考英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析1.Near the house stands a tall tree.A.stands a tall treeB.is a tall tree standingC.a tall tree standsD.a tall tree is standing答案解析:A。

完全倒装句结构为“表语+谓语动词+主语”,A 选项符合该结构。

B 选项is standing 语序错误。

C 选项是正常语序。

D 选项也是正常语序。

2.Out rushed the children.A.rushed out the childrenB.the children rushed outC.out the children rushedD.the children out rushed答案解析:A。

完全倒装句,A 选项符合“Out+谓语动词+主语”的结构。

B 选项是正常语序。

C 选项语序错误。

D 选项语序错误。

3.On the wall hangs a picture.A.hangs a picture on the wallB.a picture hangs on the wallC.on the wall a picture hangsD.a picture on the wall hangs答案解析:A。

完全倒装结构,A 选项正确。

B 选项是正常语序。

C 选项语序错误。

D 选项也是正常语序。

4.In the distance could be seen a ship.A.could be seen a ship in the distanceB.a ship could be seen in the distanceC.in the distance a ship could be seenD.a ship in the distance could be seen答案解析:A。

完全倒装,A 选项符合“状语+谓语动词+主语”的结构。

【英语】 英语倒装句专题练习(及答案)

【英语】 英语倒装句专题练习(及答案)

【英语】英语倒装句专题练习(及答案)一、倒装句1.——Last Sunday Fred gave out food at the food bank.—— _______. And _________.A. So did he, so did IB. So he did, so I didC. So did he, so I didD. So he did, so did I【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:上周日弗莱德在食物银行分发食物。

他确实在,我也在。

“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题:1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。

2.句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3.句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。

4. 如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思,用来表示赞同时,so之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。

所以选D。

【点评】考查so的用法。

2.一 I didn't watch the football match on TV yesterday.一 . I got home too late to watch it.A. So did IB. Neither did IC. So I didD. Neither I did【答案】 B【解析】【分析】neither/nor+助动词+主语,译为“某人(物)也不……”,如果上句是否定句,那么下句就是也不是这种情况;so+助动词+主语,意为“某人(物)也是……”如果上句是肯定句,那么下句就是也是这种情况。

用于这种结构的主语是不同的人,如果是上下的两句的主语是同一个人,则用半倒装结构,so+主语+助动词,表示“某人的确是这样”。

句意:—我没看昨天的聊天节目,—我也没看,我到家太晚而没有看。

倒装句X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

倒装句X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

倒装句X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、倒装句1.—I haven't seen the interesting movie Let the Bullet(子弹)Fly.— _________.A. Neither have IB. So have IC. Neither I haveD. So I have【答案】 A【解析】【分析】 Neither have I我也没有;So have I我也一样;Neither I have我确实不;So I have确实是这样。

句意:我没有见过这不有趣的电影《让子弹飞》。

根据语境可知选A。

【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。

“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题:1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。

2.句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3.句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。

另一句型so+主语+助动词是指对上文的肯定,起加强作用。

2.—Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.— .We have so much homework to do!A. So will IB. So do IC. Neither will ID. Neither do I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—今天许多学生不愿意参见课外活动。

—我也不愿意。

我们有那么多作业要做。

So+助动词+主语,表示与前面的肯定形式一致,表示也。

Neither+助动词+主语,表示与前面的否定形式一致,表示也不。

这两种部分倒装结构中的助动词与前一句的助动词一致,根据Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.可知此处won't表示否定形式,故用Neither+will+主语,故选C。

高考英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析

高考英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析

高考英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.Not only have I read this book, but also I have recommended it to my friends.Hardly had I arrived home when it started to rain.Seldom does he go to the movies.Little did she know what was going to happen.Nowhere can you find a better place to relax.At no time should we give up.By no means is he a bad person.In no way can we accept this proposal.Under no circumstances will I betray my country.答案解析:1.以否定副词never 开头,句子要用部分倒装,把助动词have 提到主语I 前面。

在高考中,这种倒装句常出现在阅读理解和写作中,以增加句子的表现力。

本题中其他选项没有倒装,不符合语法要求。

2.以not only...but also...连接的句子,当not only 位于句首时,前半句要用部分倒装,把助动词have 提到主语I 前面。

3.以hardly...when...引导的句子,hardly 位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,把助动词had 提到主语I 前面。

4.以seldom 开头,句子要用部分倒装,把助动词does 提到主语he 前面。

5.以little 开头,句子要用部分倒装,把助动词did 提到主语she 前面。

6.以nowhere 开头,句子要用部分倒装,把情态动词can 提到主语you 前面。

英语倒装练习50题及答案解析

英语倒装练习50题及答案解析

英语倒装练习题及答案解析1.So badly _____ that he could not speak his lines without coughing.A. did he affectB. was he affectedC. he affectedD. he was affected答案:B解析:译文:他感染得太严重了,以致说话都不得不咳嗽。

本题考查部分倒装。

so+ adj./adv.位于句首时,句子需要部分倒装,排除C、D;主语“他”是被感染,需要用被动语态。

故选B。

2.Seldom _____ my manager in such good mood since I worked in this company.A. do I seeB. I have seenC. have I seenD. I saw答案:C解析:译文:自从我来公司工作,就很少见到我的经理心情这么好过。

本题考查部分倒装。

seldom是否定副词,位于句首时,句子需要部分倒装,排除B、D;时间状语“since…did”与现在完成时连用。

故选C。

3._____ her new dress in front of the mirror.A. On wentB. Went onC. Did go onD. Does答案:A解析:译文:她在镜子前穿上了新裙子。

本题考查全部倒装。

B、C、D选项没有倒装的关键词位于句首,不需要倒装;而A选项on位于句首,句子需要全部倒装。

故选A。

4._____ the last flight. You have to stay here for another night.A. There comesB. Here wasC. There goesD. It comes答案:C解析:译文:最后一班航班飞走了,你不得不在这里再待一晚上了。

本题考查全部倒装。

根据句意,最后一班航班不是来了,而是走了,要用go表达,故选C。

倒装句知识点总结(word)

倒装句知识点总结(word)

倒装句知识点总结(word)一、倒装句1.—More and more people prefer to walk rather than ride in cars.—________. Walking is good for health.A. So they areB. So are theyC. So they doD. So do they【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——越来越多的人比起开车更喜欢走路。

——确实如此,走路对健康有好处。

A他们也是,B是啊,C是啊,D他们也是。

根据 Walking is good for health,可知表示确实是这样,起强调作用,用so+主语+助动词,因此排除B和D;再根据谓语prefer,实义动词,和主语people可知,应用助动词do,故选C。

【点评】考查倒装句,注意理解倒装句so do they和陈述句so they do的意义及用法区别。

2.—Will you go to the park tomorrow?—If you don't, ________.A. so do IB. so will IC. neither do ID. neither shall I 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—明天你要去公园吗?—如果你不去,我也不去。

so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人。

So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人。

上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用neither +助动词+主语。

这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。

倒装句处在条件状语从句中,依据主将从现的原则,倒装句应用将来时态,故选D。

【点评】本题主要考查倒装句式,为了避免和前一句话的内容重复,英语中习惯用so,neither引导的倒装句。

其主语与前一句主语不是同一人。

So表示肯定,neighter表示否定。

其时态与前句的时态保持一致。

复习专题倒装句X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

复习专题倒装句X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

复习专题倒装句X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、倒装句1.—Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?—If I don't go, _______.A. so does heB. so he willC. neither will heD. neither does he【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—你的弟弟这星期天会去野餐吗?—如果我不去,他也不会去。

根据句意“他也不会去”应用固定结构“neither/nor+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”,因为是将来不会去,所以用助动词will,故选C。

【点评】考查倒装。

2.If you go to his party tomorrow,A. won't, neither do IB. don't, neither will IC. don't, neither do ID. /, so do I 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你明天不参加他的聚会,我也不去。

分析:考查if引导的条件状语从句,通过时间状语tomorrow体现时间将来时,因此从句用一般现在时,主语是第二人称用do; 我也不去,为主句,同时前句为否定形式,因此用neither.故选 B【点评】考查if条件状语从句应使用主将从现。

3.— My mother hardly watches any sports shows.—_________A. So do mine.B. So does mine.C. Neither do mine.D. Neither does mine.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—我妈妈几乎不看任何体育节目。

—我的妈妈也不看。

当A做的事,B和A做了相同事时,B说“So+助动词/情态动词…+B”;当A没做某事,B也没做,B 可说“Neither/nor+助动词/情态动词…+B”。

(完整版)倒装句练习题及答案解析(可编辑修改word版)

(完整版)倒装句练习题及答案解析(可编辑修改word版)

(完整版)倒装句练习题及答案解析(可编辑修改word版)倒装句练习1.O nly when you have obtain sufficient data come to a sound conclusion.A.can youB.you canC.would youD.you would2.that this region was so rich in natural resources.A.Little he knewB.Little did he knowC.Little he did knowD.Little he had known3.N ever again political office after his 1928 defeat for the presidency.A.Alfred E.Smith seriously soughtB.seriously Alfred E.Smith soughtC.when did Alfred E.Smith seriously seekD.did AlfredE.S mith seriously seek4.O nly in recent years begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do more good than harm.A.people haveB.since people haveC.have peopleD.people who have5.N ot until I shouted at the top of my voice his head.A.that he turnedB.did he turnC.he didn’t turnD.he had turned6.received law degrees as today.A.Never so women haveB.The women aren’t everC.Women who have neverD.Never have so many women7.Not only about the food, he also refused to pay for it.A.the customer complainedB.when the customer complainedC.did the customer complainD.the customer did complain8.that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.A.Such construction robots are cleverB.So clever the construction robots areC.So clever are the construction robotsD.Such clever construction robots are9. do we go for picnics.A.CertainlyB.SometimesC.SeldomD.Once10.Her answer is not acceptable, and .A.neither am IB.either is mineC.neither is mineD.mine is neither11.So fast that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A.light travelB.travels the lightC.do light travelD.does light travel12.Smith is a good student and studies very hard, .A.so it is with MaryB.so does MaryC.so is MaryD.neither does Mary13. a little more time to think, he might have acted more sensibly.A.If he tookB.If he has takenC.Had he takenD.Should he take14.Beneath our feet that our life depends on for food and clothing.A.the earth layB.the earth liesC.lie the earthD.lies the earth15.Our eating habits have changed, our way of life, and the fuel we need forour bodies is also different.A.so isB.as hasC.which hasD.the same is16.the beginning of the 19th century did scientists know that all matter is made up of atoms. A. At B. By C. Up to D. Not until17.Hardly he got out of the court the reporters raised a lotof questions to him.A.had … whenB.had…thanC.did…whenD.has…than18.Many a time swimming alone.A.the boy wentB.went the boyC.did the boy goD.did go the boy19.Important his discovery was, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.A.toB.forC.asD.although20.According to the periodic table, still some elements undiscovered.A.there seem to beB.it seemsC.it seems to beD.here seems21.Here you want to see.A.the manager comes/doc/e4433380.html,es the manager /doc/e4433380.html,es a managerD.is coming a manager22.Barry can hardly drive a car, .A.so can’t MollyB.can’t Molly eitherC.Molly can’t tooD.neither can Molly23.for the leadership of the Party, we should not have succeeded.A.Had not it beenB.Had it not beenC.There wasD.Is there24.no air or water, there would be no life in the world.A.Were thereB.There areC.There wasD.Is there25.Not only the data fed into it, but it can also analyze them.A.the computer can memorizeB.can the computer memorizeC.do the computer memorizeD.can memorize the computer26.Not once his view of life.A.did the gentleman mentionB.the gentleman mentioned thatC.the gentleman mentionedD.does gentleman mentioned27.By no means their own language well.A.it is true that all English people knowB.is it true that do all English people knowC.it is true that do all English people knowD.is it true that all English people know28.No sooner the theatre than the film Tony began.A.reachedB.had I reachedC.I had reachedD.did I reach29.The world’s birth rates are on a decline and are the death rates.A.soB.alsoC.tooD.the same30.Typical of the new type of young people , who set a shining example to the whole nation. A. was Lei Feng B. were Lei Feng C. Lei Feng was D. Lei Feng were31.for the free tickets, I would not have gone to see the films so often.A.If it is notB.Were it notC.Had it not beenD.If they were not32.She didn’t want to buy it, .A.however good was itB.however good it wasC.for how good might it beD.for how good it might be33., it is always possible to find out its volume.A.Whatever the shape of a body may beB.The shape of a body may be whateverC.May whatever the shape of a body beD.Whatever may the shape of a body be34.the moment bell rang.A.The students out ran.B.Out ran the studentsC.Ran out the studentsD.Out the students ran35.Down and hurt his leg.A.fell the boyB.fell heC.did he fallD.did the boy fell36., his face as white as a sheet of paper.A.A boy rushing inB.In a boy rushedC.Rushed a boy inD.In rushed a boy37.and broke it.A.Down fell the coffee cupB.He dropped the coffee cupC.Down was the coffee cup fallenD.The coffee cup fell down38.different opinions on his question.A.There existB.There existingC.There existsD.There were existed39. a new textbook, two pencils and a dictionary.A.There beingB.There beC.There areD.There is40 Between the two buildings a tall tree.A.standsB.standingC.liesD.are41.On the ground a sick goat, whose life was in danger./doc/e4433380.html,y/doc/e4433380.html,ysC.lying/doc/e4433380.html,ying42.at the back of the room was a shy girl with two big eyes.A.SatB.SitC.SeatedD.Seating43.on the blackboard the names of those who were late yesterday.A.Written, wereB.Written, wasC.Writing, wasD.Writing, were44.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once with each other.A.they had quarreledB.they have quarreledC.have they quarreledD.had they quarreled45.Not until all the fish in the river died how serious the pollution was.A.did the villagers realizeB.the villagers realizedC.the villagers did realizeD.didn’t the villagers realize46.---Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?---I don’t know,.A.nor don’t I careB.nor do I careC.I don’t care neitherD.I don’t care a lso47.Only in this way to make improvement in the operating system.A.you can hopeB.you did haveC.can you hopeD.did you hope48.Only when your identity has been checked .A.you are allowed toB.you will be allowed inC.will you allow inD.will you be allowed in49., I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John.A.As long as I traveledB.Now that I have traveled so muchC.Much as I have traveledD.As I have travel so much50., he knows a lot about space and satellite.A.A child as he isB.As he is a childC.Child althoughD.Child though he is51.So difficult it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learnEnglish.A.I have feltB.have I feltC.I did feelD.did I feel52.Little about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.A.does he careB.did he careC.he caresD.he cared53.---It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night.---My God! .A.So did IB.So I didC.So were youD.So did you54.What would have happened, , as far as the river bank?A.Bob had walked fartherB.if Bob should walked fartherC.had Bob walked fartherD.if Bob walked farther55.I finally got the job I dreamt about. Never in my life so happy.A.did I feelB.I feltC.I had feltD.had I felt高中英语倒装句练习题及答案作者: 收集于网络1.can you expect to get a pay rise.A.With hard workB.Although work hardC.Only with hard workD.Now that he works hard2., mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A.However late is heB.However he is lateC.However is he lateD.However late he is3.Not until all the fish died in the river, how serious the pollution was.A.did the villagers realizeB.the villagers realizedC.the villagers did realizeD.didn’t the villagers realize4.Not until I began to work how much time I had wasted.A.didn’t realizeB.did I realizeC.I didn’t realizeD.I realized5.—Do you know Jim quarrel with his brother?—I don’t know,.A.nor don’t I careB.nor do I careC.I don’t care neitherD.I don’t care also6.Only by practicing a few hours every day be able to waste much time.B.can youC.you willD.will you7.Not until the early years of the19th century what heat is.A.man did knowB.man knewC.didn’t man knowD.did man know8.got into the room, the telephone rang.A.He hardly; thenB.Hardly had he; whenC.He had not; thanD.Not had he; when9.snacks and drinks,but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the fores t.A.Not only they broughtB.Not only did they bringC.Not only brought theyD.Not only they did bring10.—I don’t think I can walk any further.—, Let’s stop here for a rest.A.Neither can IB.Neither do IC.I didn’t think soD.I think so11.Only in this way do it well.A.must weB.we couldC.can we12.Hardly when it began to rain.A.had he arrivedB.arrived heC.he had arrivedD.did he arrive13.Jack is a student and studies at the No. 2 Middle School. .A.It was the same with MikeB.So it is with MikeC.So is MikeD.So does Mike14., I would have given you his address.A.If you asked meB.You had asked meC.Should you have asked meD.Had you asked me15.that they had made an important discovery in science.A.Little they realizedB. They had realized littleC.Little did they realize。

倒装句知识点归纳及练习(附答案)

倒装句知识点归纳及练习(附答案)

倒装句知识点归纳及练习(附答案)倒装句知识点归纳及练习(附答案)主语和谓语有两种顺序:一是主语在前,叫自然语序。

反之,如果谓语在主语前就是倒装语序,又分全部倒装和部分倒装。

全部倒装是把全部谓语放在主语之前,部分倒装是把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。

一、全部倒装1.there be 句型:可以用在这类句型中的动词除be外,还可用live,happen,exist,remain,stand等等作这类句型的谓语。

如:There are many students in the classroom.教室里有许多学生。

Long ,long ago there lived a king who loved horses very much.很久很久以前,有一位国王,他非常喜欢马。

There happened to be nobody in the bedroom when the fire broke out.起火的时候,碰巧房间里面没有人。

2.Here/There/Now/then+vi.(常为come,go)+主语(必须是名词)Here comes Mary. → I can see Mary coming.玛丽来了。

There goes the bell. 铃响了。

→I can hear the bell ringing.Here comes the bus.汽车来了。

There he comes.他来了。

Then came a new difficulty. 然后产生了一个新的困难。

Then followed eight years of the Anti Japanese War.接着是八年抗战。

这种句型不能用现在进行时。

here句中也可用系动词。

如:Here are some story book s I want. →Here is what you askedfor,or you are looking for.这就是我要的故事书。

高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)

高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)

高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)高中英语倒装句倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装1全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。

此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。

常见的结构有:1)here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首,谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。

例如:Then XXX.那时总裁来了。

Here is your XXX.你的信。

2).up,down,out,away,in , off, ahead放于句首Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse.XXX.3)表示地点,时间,方向等的介词短语放在句首时例如:After the head walked a group of workers.4.“作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词+系动词+主语”形式的完全倒装Seated in the front were the guests.注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。

例如:Here XXX.他来了。

Away they went.他们走开了。

2部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。

如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。

1.句首为否认或半否认的词语,如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, rarely, scarely, in no way, under no circumstance, at no time决不,not until…等。

比方:Never have I XXX从未见过如此糟糕的表演。

Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。

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【英语】倒装句知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(word)一、倒装句1.—I'm waiting for the visitors very anxiously.—Look, here ______ these visitors.A. comeB. comesC. goD. goes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—我焦急地等待着来访者。

—瞧,这些来访者来了。

A. come动词,来;B. comes动词三单;来;C. go动词,走;D. goes动词三单,走。

根据语义可知,本句为倒装句,主语为these visitors,复数含义,谓语动词使用原形;come here来这里,而不是go here去这里。

故选:A。

【点评】此题考查倒装句。

2.—I couldn't work out the math problem.—________. I found ________ difficult for us to do it.A. So could I; thisB. Neither could I; itC. So can I; thatD. Neither I could; it【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我算不出这道数学题。

——我也不能。

我发现解决这个问题对于我们来说很难。

第一空考查倒装结构,我发现让我们做它很难。

上句发生一件事,下句有同样事情发生时,后面的句子用倒装结构,前面的句子是否定句,后面的倒装句用Neither引导,Neither+助动词+主语。

第二空考查it作形式宾语,主语+谓语+it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.it是形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语,故选B。

【点评】此题考查倒装结构和it用法。

注意neither引导的倒装句用法和固定句式结构:主语+谓语+it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.3.---I hear Huang Gang made an English speech at his graduation ceremony yesterday.--- ________, and ________.A. So he did, so did IB. So did he, so I didC. So he was, so was ID. So was he, so I was【答案】 A【解析】【分析】“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者。

So+主语+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。

结合语境可知前文回答是对上文的肯定,下文是表示前面情况也适用于自己。

故选A。

【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。

“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题:1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。

2.句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3.句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。

另一句型so+主语+助动词是指对上文的肯定,起加强作用。

4.— Would your brother go for a picnic?— If I don't go, __________.A. so does heB. so will heC. neither does heD. neither will he【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你的哥哥去野餐吗?如果我不去,他也不去。

so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人。

so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人。

上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用neither +助动词+主语。

这些句式在时态,人称上与前一个句子相同。

该句上句是否定句,故选D。

【点评】考查固定句式。

5.–The weather is very cold these days.– .A. So do IB. So is itC. So it is【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意;这些日子天气非常寒冷。

确实如此。

So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此;so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某确实如此。

该句式在时态,人称上与前一个句子相同。

结合语境选C【点评】考查倒装句。

6. in this shop can you buy this kind of shoes.A. JustB. StillC. YetD. Only【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你仅仅在这家商店买这种鞋子。

A.正好;B.仍然;C.还;D.仅仅。

in this shop是介词短语,can you用的是半倒装,所以用only+介词短语放句首时用半倒装,故选D。

【点评】考查半倒装,注意平时识记only+介词短语放句首时用半倒装。

7.Only in this place ________ such beautiful water and mountains.A. we can findB. can we findC. we foundD. found we【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:只有在这个地方我们可以找到如此美丽的水和山。

only+状语(介词短语)位于句首,其后要部分倒装,故把情态动词后助动词放在主语前,情态动词+主语+谓语的语序,故选B。

【点评】考查倒装句,注意only+状语(介词短语)位于句首,其后要部分倒装的用法。

8.My sister went to the cinema, and _________________.A. so did IB. so have IC. neither did ID. neither have I【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我姐姐去看电影了,我也是。

went是一般过去时,助动词是did,故排除B和D选项,省略句,so+助动词+主语,用于肯定句,……也是,neither+助动词+主语,用于否定句,……也是,根据My sister went to the cinema,可知是肯定句,故选A。

【点评】考查省略句,注意so+助动词+主语的用法。

9.— All the students are working hard now.—_______. Because all of them want to go to good colleges.A. So are theyB. Neither they areC. So they areD. So they do【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——所有的学生都在努力学习。

——确实如此。

因为他们都想要去好的大学。

so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+主语,……也是,前后主语不同。

so+主语+助动词,确实如此,前后主语一致。

根据下文all of them可知上下文主语是一致的,用“so+主语+助动词”。

上文助动词是are,下文也用are,故选C。

【点评】考查倒装句,注意so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+主语和so+主语+助动词的词义和用法。

10.— I have changed my job.— __________________.A. So do IB. So have IC. So I doD. So I have【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我已经换了工作。

——我也是。

根据时态是现在完成时故助动词是have,故排除A和C选项,so+助动词+主语,……也是,so+主语+助动词,的确是,此处表示我也是,故选B。

【点评】考查省略句,注意so+助动词+主语的用法。

11.— Jim enjoys listening to pop music.— _______________.A. So does Helen.B. Also is HelenC. Helen likes alsoD. So Helen does【答案】 A【解析】【分析】“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题:1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。

2.句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3.句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。

根据上文,吉姆喜欢听流行音乐。

可知选A最符合语境,海伦也是。

【点评】考查倒装句。

12.—We are not allowed to bring any snacks or drinks at the school meeting.— .A. Neither are weB. Neither do weC. So are weD. So do we【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—我们在学校会议上不被允许带任何零食和饮料。

—我们也是。

根据We are not allowed可知此处表示否定,并且助动词用are,故表示我们也不被允许,用Neither are we。

故选A。

【点评】表示与前面肯定句的情况一样,用句型So+助动词+主语。

表示与前面否定句的情况一样,用句型Neither +助动词+主语。

助动词与前一句的助动词一致。

13.—I didn't go to the cinema yesterday. What about you?—____________, because I was preparing for the project all the time.A. Nor do IB. Neither did IC. Neither am ID. Nor was I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—我昨天没有去电影院,你的?—我也没去,因为我一直在准备这个项目。

根据句意及题干分析此题是过去也没去,所以选B。

14.—I don't understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?—_____.A. Neither I doB. Neither do IC. So do ID. So I do【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我不懂新单元中的故事。

你呢,比尔?——我也不懂。

表示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物,用完全倒装结构,前面是否定句用前者用neither/nor+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语。

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