一般过去时的各种句型
一般过去时的基本结构
一般过去时的基本结构Last revision on 21 December 2020一般过去时的基本结构一1. 肯定句形式：主语+动词过去式+其他I was an English teacher one year ago.一年前我是一名英语老师。
I bought a yellow dress yesterday afternoon.昨天下午我买了一条黄裙子。
2. 否定句形式：①was/were+not; ②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词I wasn't an English teacher one year ago.一年前我不是一名英语老师。
I didn't buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon.昨天下午我没买一条黄裙子。
3. 一般疑问句：①was/were提到句首；②Did+主语+动词原形+其他Were you an English teacher one year ago一年前你是一名英语老师吗Did you buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon昨天下午你买了一条黄裙子吗4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句What were you one year ago一年前你是做什么的When did you buy a yellow dress你什么时候买了一条黄裙子一般过去时的基本用法二1. 表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态（与现在无关）。
常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等过去具体时间状语连用。
He was here just now.他刚才还在这里。
What did you do yesterday你昨天做了什么事2. 在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。
超详细一般过去时的全面讲解【附练习与答案】
一般过去时的全面讲解01、一般过去时的基本结构1. 肯定句形式：主语+动词过去式+其他例： I was an English teacher one year ago. 一年前我是一名英语老师。
I bought a yellow dress yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午我买了一条黄裙子。
2. 否定句形式：①was/were+not; ②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词例：I wasn't an English teacher one year ago. 一年前我不是一名英语老师。
I didn't buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午我没买一条黄裙子。
3. 一般疑问句：①was/were提到句首；②Did+主语+动词原形+其他？例：Were you an English teacher one year ago? 一年前你是一名英语老师吗？Did you buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午你买了一条黄裙子吗？4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句例：What were you one year ago? 一年前你是做什么的？When did you buy a yellow dress? 你什么时候买了一条黄裙子？02一般过去时的基本用法1. 表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态（与现在无关）。
常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等过去具体时间状语连用。
He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。
What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事？2. 在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。
常见一般过去时用法总结
一般过去时知识点总结用法①：含有was/were常表示过去存在的状态am/is过去时was are过去式were例句：（1）I was happy last week.,（2）There was a bottle on the desk just now.时间状语：①yesterday（昨天）/yesterday morning/evening/afternoon （昨天上午、下午、晚上）/the day before yesterday 前天②ago（……之前）/a moment ago（不久前）/two minutes ago （两分钟之前）/a year ago （一年前）/half a month ago（半个月之前）③last（上一个）/last night/Monday/week/month/spring/year（昨天晚上、上周一、上周、上个月、去年春天、去年）④just now （刚刚）⑤一个过去的时间：如in 2008 （在2008年）/on 3rd October （在10月3日）句型转换（1）I was happy last week.①②变否定：I was not (wasn’t) happy last week.方法：一找be（was/were），二在be（was/were）后加not，三若有some 变any，若有and变成or。
变一般疑问句：Were you happy last week?方法：一找be（was/were），二在把be（was/were）提前，三若有some 变any，若有and变成or，四主语第一变第二。
肯定回答：Yes, I was. 否定回答：No, I wasn’t.对划线①提问：How were you last week?对划线②提问：When were you happy?方法：一判断：判断划线部分是什么内容，二选择：选择合适的特殊疑问词替换划线部分，三特殊疑问词放句首，四后面接一般疑问句。
过去时的用法
过去时的用法能否学好英语语法是英语水平的分水岭，语法是语言的灵魂，尤其是英语中各种时态的表达，下面店铺给大家整理了一般过去时的用法，来看看吧。
过去时的用法1)在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
时间状语有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。
Where did you go just now?2)表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。
When I was a child, I often played football in the street.Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were givena warm welcome.3)句型：It is time for sb. to do sth "到……时间了" "该……了"It is time sb. did sth. "时间已迟了" "早该……了"It is time for you to go to bed. 你该睡觉了。
It is time you went to bed. 你早该睡觉了。
would (had) rather sb. did sth. 表示'宁愿某人做某事'I'd rather you came tomorrow.4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时，作试探性的询问、请求、建议等。
I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。
比较：一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去，现已不复存在。
Christine was an invalid all her life.(含义：她已不在人间。
)Christine has been an invalid all her life.(含义：她现在还活着)Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years.(含义：达比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。
一般过去时详解
基本概念一般过去时（simple past tense)表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：yesterday，last night，in 1990，two days ago 等。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often，always等表式频率的时间状语连用。
过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；过去主语所具备的能力和性格。
时间状语Ago（two hours ago（一段时间+ago），yesterday（句子开头或结尾），the day before yesterday,last week,last(year,night,month…)，具体时间（如Jan.fourth),just now,at the age of,one day,long ago,once upon a time，and so on,this morning.long long ago（很久以前）。
1．直接加ed：work—— worked look——looked play——played,2．以不发音e结尾的单词，直接加d：live ——lived hope——hoped use——used,3 以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed：study—— studied carry——carried worry——worried,4以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加ed：enjoy ——enjoyed play——played5 以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed：stop——stopped plan——planned不规则变化的动词过去式：have---had are---were get---got say---said feel---felt do/does---didis---was基本结构主语+动词过去式+其他否定形式:①was/were+not；②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词一般疑问句①Did+主语+do+其他？②Was\Were+主语+ do sth例句:She often came to help us in those days.I didn't know you are so busy.特殊疑问句疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他一般过去式的构成形式肯定式疑问式否定式疑问否定式I worked Did I work?I did not work Did I not work?He(she,it) worked Did he(she,it) work? He (she,it)did not work Did he(she,it)not work? We worked Did we work? We did not work Did we not work?You worked Did you work? You did not work Did you not work? They worked Did they work? They did not work Did they not work?用法（1）一般过去时表示在过去某个特定时间发生，也可以表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作。
一般过去时句型
一般过去时句型一般过去时句型总汇肯定句根据图片内容完成句子。
1. I a little child in 1999. I often football with my friends.提示：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
如last year, yesterday等；也可表示过去经常、反复发生的动作，常和often, always等频度副词连用。
如：My father worked in Shanghai in 2008. 我父亲2008年在上海工作。
I often went to school on foot last year. 去年我常步行去上学。
否定句将句子改为否定句：2. I went swimming yesterday.I swimming yesterday.3. Linda was a student three years ago.Linda a student three years ago.提示：肯定句变否定句，谓语动词是实义动词时，动词前加did not(didn’t)，动词使用原形。
谓语动词是be(was, were)时，直接在其后加not(或用其省略形式wasn’t, weren’t)。
如：They didn’t play games last night. 他们昨晚没玩游戏。
They weren’t here yesterday. 他们昨天不在这儿。
一般疑问句及答句根据图片内容回答问题。
4. —Did Tom like to play with the little girl?—, he .提示：陈述句变为一般疑问句时，若谓语是be，将was / were 提前到句首；若谓语是实义动词，在句首加did, 将动词过去式返回原形。
回答用Yes, 主语+ was / were / did. 或No, 主语+ wasn’t / weren’t / didn’t. 如：—Was she a teacher in 1996? 1996年她是老师吗？—No, she wasn’t. 不，不是。
一般过去时的各种句型课件
Where were you the day before yesterday?
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5.Tom did his homework two hours ago.
What did Tom do two hours ago?
6.There were six people in the room. How many people were there in the room?
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2.否定陈述句
He wasn’t at home last night. My parents weren’t in the park just now. They didn't enjoy the fashion show last Friday.
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3.一般疑问句
Was he at home last night? ---Yes, he was./ No, he wasn’t.
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4.特殊疑问句
When was he at home ? ---Last night. When were they in the park ? ---Just now. When did they live in Beijing ? ---Last year.
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What did they do yesterday ? They went to the beach . Who lived in Beijing last year?
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Practice:对画线部分提问。
1.Kate went to see me yesterday. When did Kate go to see you?
一般过去时的基本结构
般过去时的基本结构1. 肯定句形式：主语+动词过去式+其他I was an En glish teacher one year ago. —年前我是一名英语老师。
I bought a yellow dress yesterday after noon. 昨天下午我买了一条黄裙子。
2. 否定句形式：①was/were+not; ②在行为动词前加did n't，同时还原行为动词I was n't an En glish teacher one year ago. 一年前我不是一名英语老师。
I did n't buy a yellow dress yesterday after noon. 昨天下午我没买一条黄裙子。
3. 一般疑问句：①was/were提到句首；②Did+主语+动词原形+其他？Were you an En glish teacher one year ago? 一年前你是一名英语老师吗？Did you buy a yellow dress yesterday after noon? 昨天下午你买了一条黄裙子吗？4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+—般疑问句What were you one year ago? 一年前你是做什么的？When did you buy a yellow dress? 你什么时候买了一条黄裙子？一般过去时的基本用法1. 表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态(与现在无关) 。
常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a mome nt ago, the other day 等过去具体时间状语连用。
He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。
What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事？2. 在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。
We ofte n played together whe n we were childre n. 我们小时候常在一起玩。
一般过去时的句子100例_经典句子完整版
《一般过去时的句子》一般过去时的句子（一）：1、你没尽自已最大努力去做这件事。
You didnt do your best to do it。
2、他已经拜访亲戚了。
He visited relatives before。
3、我昨晚很疲劳。
I was very tired last night。
4、冰冰刚吃了点东西。
Bingbing ate sonmething before。
5、她什么时候上一年级When was she in Grade6、我昨日看电视了。
I watched TV yesterday。
7、我们昨日没在一齐。
We weren't together yesterday。
8、我以为你病了呢。
I thought you were ill。
9、她去年上年级。
She was in Gradelast year。
10、我们昨日在一齐。
We were together yesterday。
11、艾米早就上网了。
Amy surfed the net before。
12、他昨日很忙。
He was busy yesterday。
13、她以前跳舞。
She danced before。
14、那些日子他总是工作到深夜。
He always worked into night those days。
15、上周他们在上海。
They were in Shanghai last week。
16、我不明白你在巴黎。
I didn''t know you were in Paris。
17、你们什么时光在一齐When were you together18、他昨日不忙。
He was not busy yesterday。
19、几分钟前他们还在那里。
They were here only a few minutes ago。
20、上星期他们打过网球。
He played tennis last week。
一般过去时的经典句子
一般过去时的经典句子今天给大家带来的依旧是对时态的掌握，同学们好好了解哦!这里给大家分享一些关于一般过去时的句子，方便大家学习。
一般过去时的句子(一)：1、He said he would wait until they came back.过去时态，同学们都不陌生的吧，但如何能灵活运用就要靠同学们自己了。
加油!2、He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。
3、What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事?4、We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。
5、He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟，但现在不抽了。
6、Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难，他都会帮助我们。
7、At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。
8、我以为你病了呢。
I thought you were ill。
9、她去年上年级。
She was in Gradelast year。
10、我们昨日在一齐。
We were together yesterday。
11、艾米早就上网了。
Amy surfed the before。
12、他昨日很忙。
He was busy yesterday。
13、她以前跳舞。
She danced before。
14、那些日子他总是工作到深夜。
He always worked into night those days。
15、上周他们在上海。
They were in Shanghai last week。
16、我不明白你在巴黎。
I didn''t know you were in Paris。
一般过去时句型
一般过去时句型一般过去时句型总汇肯定句根据图片内容完成句子。
1. I a little child in 1999. I often football with my friends.提示：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
如last year, yesterday等；也可表示过去经常、反复发生的动作，常和often, always等频度副词连用。
如：My father worked in Shanghai in 2008. 我父亲2008年在上海工作。
I often went to school on foot last year. 去年我常步行去上学。
否定句将句子改为否定句：2. I went swimming yesterday.I swimming yesterday.3. Linda was a student three years ago.Linda a student three years ago.提示：肯定句变否定句，谓语动词是实义动词时，动词前加did not(didn’t)，动词使用原形。
谓语动词是be(was, were)时，直接在其后加not(或用其省略形式wasn’t, weren’t)。
如：They didn’t play games last night. 他们昨晚没玩游戏。
They weren’t here yesterday. 他们昨天不在这儿。
一般疑问句及答句根据图片内容回答问题。
4. —Did Tom like to play with the little girl?—, he .提示：陈述句变为一般疑问句时，若谓语是be，将was / were 提前到句首；若谓语是实义动词，在句首加did, 将动词过去式返回原形。
回答用Yes, 主语+ was / were / did. 或No, 主语+ wasn’t / weren’t / didn’t. 如：—Was she a teacher in 1996? 1996年她是老师吗？—No, she wasn’t. 不，不是。
一般过去时句子结构
一般过去时句子结构1.A—B—B 型A—B—B型是一种动词的过去式和过去分词形式，在表示过去式和过去分词时与动词原形相同。
这种句型表示在动词原形后加上一个辅音字母d 或t 来构成过去式或过去分词。
2.结尾是e加d结尾是e加d，表示动作或状态从过去延续到现在。
这种句子结构常用于表示时间顺序，强调时间上的连续性。
3.祈使句祈使句是一种用来表达命令、请求或者建议的句子结构，常常用来表示一个人的愿望或者需要。
祈使句的主语通常省略，谓语动词通常用原形。
句尾用感叹号或句号，读的时候用降调。
4.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句一般由特殊疑问词+一般疑问句结构组成，其中特殊疑问词用来询问一般疑问句的细节或问题，一般疑问句则用来表示对一般疑问句的回答或提问。
5.主语+动词过去be式一般过去时的句子结构是主语+动词过去be式。
根据参考内容，一般过去时的结构是主语+动词过去be式。
6.陈述句+简略一般疑问句一般过去时句型的结构是陈述句+简略一般疑问句。
陈述句用来陈述一个事实或者观点，疑问句用来提出疑问或询问，整个句子简略一般，没有疑问或疑问的语气。
7.时间状语一般过去时句型的结构中，时间状语是必不可少的。
时间状语用来描述事件发生的时间，帮助我们了解这个事件发生的时间。
8.主语+动词过去式+其他一般过去时句型的结构主要包括主语+动词过去式+其他。
例如：I walked to the park yesterday.他昨天去了玩具店。
9.Had + 主语+ 过去分词+ 其他一般过去时句型结构是"主语+ 过去分词+ 其他"，其中"主语"指的是动作的执行者或承受者，"过去分词"表示动作的过去分词，"其他"则用来修饰"主语"这个动作。
10.had + done一般过去时句型结构是“had + done”，其中“had”表示“过去完成时”，表示某个动作或情况的发生，而“done”表示“完成”。
一般过去时句型
一般过去时句型
一般过去时是英语中表示过去发生的动作或状态的一种时态。
以下是一些常见的一般过去时的句型：
1. 肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式（例如：I walked to school yesterday.）
2. 否定句：主语 + did not (didn't) + 动词原形（例如：She didn't go to the party last night.）
3. 疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形？（例如：Did you watch the movie last night?）
4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形？（例如：What did you do yesterday?）
5. 简单过去时的时间状语：yesterday, last week, in 2010等（例如：I went to Paris last year.）
6. 简单过去时的被动语态：was/were + 动词的过去分词 （例如：The book was written by Mark Twain.）
7. 简单过去时的完成时态：had + 动词的过去分词 （例如：He had finished his homework before dinner.）
8. 简单过去时的进行时态：was/were + 现在分词 （例如：They were watching TV when
I arrived.）。
一般过去时的用法详解
一般过去时一．定义一般过去时用来表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态以及过去习惯性、反复性的动作;谓语动词要用动词的过去式,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday昨天、last night昨晚、last week上周、last year去年,等;二．动词过去式的变化1. be词的过去式：amis的过去式为was;are的过去式为were注：在这种构成中,be动词有人称和数的变化,即要根据主语选用was/were;Be动词分为单数和复数,主语为单数用was, 主语为复数用were2. 规则动词的过去式a. 一般情况下,在动词原形后面加-ed;look→looked play→played start→startedb. 以不发音e结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-d;live→lived use→usedc. 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词,先将y 改为i ,再加–ed;study→studied try→tried fly→fliedd.以重读闭音节即辅音＋元音＋辅音或r音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,要先双写这个辅音字母后,再加–ed; stop→stopped plan→planned prefer→preferred2. 不规则动词的过去式是需要记忆的,详见书上的不规则动词表三．一般过去时的基本用法1. 表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或存在的状态;eg. He suddenly fell ill last night. 他昨晚突然病倒了2. 表示过去的习惯性或经常发生的动作;eg. She went to the cinema once a month when she was at school. 她上学时每个月去看一场电影When I was in the countryside, I often walked by the riverside.我在乡下时经常在河边散步;3. 一般过去时表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often经常, always总是,once a week一周一次,等表示频度的时间状语连用;eg. She went to the cinema once a month when she was at school. 她上学时每个月去看一场电影4.叙述过去连续发生的一件件事;eg. She got up early, fetched water, cleaned the room and then went out for a walk. 她早早起床,提水,打扫房间然后出去散步;四．一般过去时的判断标志词yesterday , the day before yesterday , last + 时间, this morning时间+ ago , just now , a moment ago , in + 过去的时间五．一般过去时的句型转换1. 谓语动词为be动词时陈述句式：主语+ bewas , were + 其它.否定句式：主语+ bewas , were + not + 其它.一般疑问句：Bewas , were + 主语+ 其它特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be过去式+主语+其他eg. 陈述句：He was a teacher ten years ago.否定句式：He wasn’t a teacher ten years ago.一般疑问句：Was he a teacher ten years ago-特殊疑问句：What was he ten years ago2. 谓语动词为实意动词时陈述句式：主语+ 动词过去式+ 其它否定句式：主语+ didn’t + 动词原形+ 其它did not = didn’t一般疑问句：Did + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其它do , does的过去时均为did特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+do/does过去式+主语+动词原形+其他eg. 陈述句式：He lived in Bengbu last year.否定句式：He didn’t live in Bengbu last year.一般疑问句：Did he live in Bengbu last year特殊疑问句：Where did he live last year3. 谓语动词为情态动词时陈述句式：主语+ 情态动词+ 其它.否定句式：主语+ 情态动词+ not + 其它.一般疑问句：情态动词+ 主语+ 其它特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+do/does过去式+主语+动词原形+其他eg. 陈述句式：He could swim when he was just a little boy.否定句式：He could’t swim when he was just a little boy.一般疑问句：Could he swim when was just a little boy特殊疑问句：What could he do when he was just a little boy。
一般过去时的基本结构
有些句子，虽然没有表示过去明确时间的状语，但实际上是指过去发生的动作或存在的状态的话，也要用过去时，这一点，我们中国学生往往出错，要特别注意！
典型例题：Ididn''tknowyou(be)inParis.
答案：were
解析：题干意思是“我不知道你在巴黎”。因为在说话时，我已经知道你在巴黎了。这句话指的是说话之前，所以只能用过去时表示。实际上，这句话暗指：ButnowIknowyouarehere.
Didyoubuyayellowdressyesterdayafternoon??昨天下午你买了一条黄裙子吗？
4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
Whatwereyouoneyearago??一年前你是做什么的？
Whendidyoubuyayellowdress??你什么时候买了一条黄裙子？
一般过去时的基本用法
动词过去式的变化规则
三
1.规则变化
①一般情况下，直接加ed
work——worked
look——looked
walk——walked
②以e结尾的单词，直接加d
live——lived
hope——hoped
use——used
③以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed
study——studied
carry——carried
Wheneverwewereintrouble,hewouldhelpus.?每当我们遇到困难，他都会帮助我们。
3.表示主语过去的特征或性格。
AtthattimeshewasverygoodatEnglish.?那时她英语学得很好。
4.一般过去时有时可以表示现在，多与want,hope,wonder,think,intend等动词连用，使语气更委婉。
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4.特殊疑问句
When was he at home ? ---Last night. When were they in the park ? ---Just now. When did they live in Beijing ? ---Last year.
What did they do yesterday ? They went to the beach . Who lived in Beijing last year? My parents.
Where were you the day before yesterday?
5.Tom did his homework two hours ago.
What did Tom do two hours ago? 6.There were six people in the room. How many people were there in the room? 7.My weekend was pretty good. How was your weekend?
Practice:把下列句子变成一般疑 问句并回答。
1.I read English last night. 2.He was born in Beijing. 3.Edison liked to ask questions. 4.Kate went to see her grandpa yesterday. • 5.My parents were born in Nanjing.
Homework Homework
五洲导学 section B
知识演练厅 2.
能力体验 1. 2.
Thank you
Good bye！
一般过去时的 常见句型来自一般过去时的常见句型:
1.肯定陈述句
He was at home last night. My parents were in the park just now. They enjoyed the fashion show last Friday.
2.否定陈述句
He wasn’t at home last night. My parents weren’t in the park just now. They didn't enjoy the fashion show last Friday.
3.一般疑问句
Was he at home last night? ---Yes, he was./ No, he wasn’t. Were your parents in the park just now? ---Yes ,they were./No, they weren’t. Did they enjoy the fashion show last Friday? ---Yes,they did. /No,they didn't.
• • • •
Practice:把下列句子变成否定句。
• 1. They did their homework last night. • 2. My father worked in the hospital 2 years ago. • 3. He was 15 when he left the school. • 4. There was a match in 2004. • 5. His grandfather died 10 years ago.
Practice:对画线部分提问。
1.Kate went to see me yesterday. When did Kate go to see you? 2.I liked living in Hefei because it is beautiful. Why did you like living in Hefei? 3.I paid 10 yuan for the new book. How much did you pay for the new book? 4.I was at school the day before yesterday.