新概念第二册Lesson39课件
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She is a successful businesswoman.
success succeed
n. 成功 [ˈkɒnfɪdəns] 信心 v.
Confidence of success is almost success.
She's the type of person who succeeds anywhere.
certain adj. 某个 some+可数名词单数时表示某个(某一个) certain 后面的东西不能定 a certain boy / two certain boys 某一个 a certain +n : a certain patient = some patient 某两个two certain +n(复数) : two certain patient for some reason由于某个理由
二、直接引语转换成间接引语时,间接引语多为 带宾语从句的主从复合句,转移过程应注意下列 变化: 1)动词 间接引语主句动词主要有say, ask , tell, wonder 等。如: He said to mum, “I can do house work for you.” —He told mum that he could do housework for her. She said to me, “Do you like milk?”—She asked me if I liked milk.
一般疑问句:ask/wonder + whether/ if+从句 She said ,"Are you going interested in English. He ask (me) if /whether I was interested in English. 选择疑问句: ask/wonder + whether…+or…/or not I asked him, “will you stay at home or go to a film tonight?" I ask him whether he would stay at home or go to a film that night. 反意疑问句:ask/wonder + whether/if +从句 "You've already got well, haven't you?" she asked. She asked whether /if he (I ) had already got well. 特殊疑问句: ask+ sb.+特殊疑问词+从句 He ask me ,“What„s your name?”(疑问语序) He asked me what my name was.(陈述语序)
My uncle is my nearest relative.
While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so.
Then Dr. Millington asked the caller if he was a relative of the patient. 'No,' the patient answered, 'I am Mr. John Gilbert.'
之后,米灵顿医生问打电话的人是否是病人 的亲属。 “不是,”病人回答说,“我就是约翰.吉尔伯特先生。”
成功 __________________?
Have my operation been
successful
opetate
He asked the doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful
John Gilbert
be in hospital patient
2) 句式/连词
陈述句:say +that+从句 tell+ sb. +that+从句 She said to me" I will came back an hour ago." She told me (she said to me) that she had come back an hour before.
hospital for another two days.
Are you a relative of the patient? What did the Dr. Millington ask? He asked ___ if he ____ was a relative of the patient.
当这位医生接过电话时,吉尔伯特先生说他想询问一个 病人的情况,是一位名叫约翰.吉尔伯特的先生。
He asked if Mr. Gilbert's operation had been successful and the doctor told him that it had been.
他问吉尔伯特先生的手术中 否成功,医生告诉他手术很成 功。
当房里只剩他一个人时,他接通了医院的交 换 台,要求与米灵顿医生讲话。
When the doctor answered the phone, Mr. Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient, a Mr. John Gilbert.
adj. 有耐心的 Enid was a good teacher. She was very patient with her pupils. patiently adv.
alone adj. 独自的 alone 用作形容词,通常只是表示客观上的一个人, 而不表示寂寞或孤独等感情色彩,并且在句中只用作 表语。 lone用作形容词,表示“孤单的”、“单独的”、 “无伴的”等,通常只用作定语: a lone house in the field lonely 表示“寂寞的”、“孤寂的”,带有较强感情 色彩,相当于 sad because one lacks friends or companions,可用来说明人,也可用来说明 life, days, years 等; 可用作表语或定语。[læ k] 缺少; leave me alone我烦着呢, 别理我 / leave him alone 让他一个人呆会儿 [kəmˈpæniən]同伴
ask for
ask sb to do sth. ask sb to not do sth.
I’m inquiring about a certain patient, a Mr. John. inquire 询问;打听
What did he say? he was He said_______inquiring about a certain patient. „Has Mr Gilbet‟s operation been successful?‟ What did he ask ? He asked _________Mr. if/whether Gilbet’s operation had ______successful. been
He then asked when Mr. Gilbert would be allowed to go home and the doctor told him that he would have to stay in hospital for another two weeks.
然后他又问吉尔伯特先生什么时候可以回家,医生说 他在医院还必须再住上两个星期。
当约翰.吉尔伯特住院的时候,他问医生他的手术是否 成功,但医生拒绝告诉他。
The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone.
第二天,这位病人要了一部床头电话。
When he was alone, he telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington.
What did the patient say at last?
No. I am Mr. John Gilbert.
Grammar
直接引语 and 间接引语 在日常交流中,有时我们需要引述别人的 话。直接引用别人的原话(放在引号内) 就是直接引语,用自己的话转述别人的话 叫间接引语。
following adj. 下一个 prep. 在…之后,接着
第二天the next day, the following day 第二个星期the next week, the following week patient n 患者, 病人 The patient was amused at the music.
‘Yes, It has been succeessful’ What did the doctor tell him? He told him___________________ it had been successful.
When will he allowed to go home?
What did he ask?
He asked for a bedside telephone.
be alone lonely
独自的 孤独的;偏僻的
He has no friends, so he feel lonely.
a lonely island
May I speak to doctor Millington?
telephone call sb call sb up The hospital exchange
I am sorry. I can’t tell you about that.
1. refuse to do sth.
2. refuse 反义词 accept The doctor refuse to do so.
The following day
a bedside telephone
ask for
exchange n.交换, 调换, 兑换, 我想把这件衣服换一件小点尺寸的。 I'd like to exchange this dress for one in a smaller size. vt.交流, They exchanged experience at the meeting . inquire v. 询问, 打听 inquire sth of sb 从某人那打听 inquire about sth 询问,查问;打听 inquire into 调查,探究 inquire for 求见;要找
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
caller busy.
n 1.打电话的人2.访问者,探望者
The operator told the caller that the line is He is one of the regular callers here.
relative n. a member of your family
Lesson 39 Am I all right?
Vocabulary
operation
n. 1. 手术2.运转, 经营3. 行动, 活动
The doctor advised an immediate operation . operate vi. (对…)动手术 v.运转; 操作;经营,
successful adj. 成功的 successful in 在…成功的
He asked_____ when he _____ would be allowed to go home
He will have to stay in hospital for another two weeks. What did the doctor tell him? The doctor told him ______he that _____________ would have stay to in