小学形容词和副词完整ppt课件

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(1)…one of the+最高级+名词复数 Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers last century.
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(4) 否定 not as+形容词原形+as “和… 不一样”
或 not so+形容词原形+as “不及/不如…
Tom is not as tall as Mike.
Tom is not so tall as Mike.
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(1) A+ be\v.+ 比较级+than…+B
Our school is larger than theirs. This bridge is longer than that one.
e.g. very, early, out, soon, quickly, etc.
用来修饰形容词,动 词,副词或整个句子
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Chinese medicine
形容词放在名词前做定语
Fire makes us hot .
形容词放在宾语后,作 宾语补足语
It feels
sad .
形容词与系动词连用, 作表语
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II. 形容词和副词的 1.种类
三种
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Let’s fill in the blanks,
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taller hartdaellrest hardest
larbfgaiegttrgewerbhwhriowiegdlahtategteptoreteerpgttssestieteetrtsfrstattwteisdtest hapdpriieersdt reiaerliest earlier
He made us happy.
Color it green.
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副词是用来修饰动词, 形容词,其他副词或句子
的词。位置灵活。
1. He runs quickly. (副词修饰动词) 2. She is very beautiful.(副词修饰形容词)
3. Luckily, he was not badly hurt. (副词修饰句子)
worse
more less farther/further older/elder
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worst
most
least farthest/furthest oldest/eldest
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
• P67 • 1.少数形容词只能作表语,不能作定语。 • 2.频率副词作状语时,放在系动词,助动词
情态动词之后,行为动词之前 • 3.某些副词强调上下句衔接时,可放在句首 • 4.enough修饰adj.和adv.时,放在其后.
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(6) “The+比较级…,the+比较级…”
The harder you study English, the fewer mistakes you will make.
(7) “…比较级+and+比较级…” In spring, the days are getting longer and longer.
少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节 词可加-er或-est
narrowest mnaorsrot wdcilefefrviceureltst mmoorreemmcdpleooiofvsspfiettucrpsulealolrortpwullyar more slowly
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better
best
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The trees turn green in spring. We are alone on the island.
只能作表语,不能作定语的形容词 你能说出几个?
alone afraid awake asleep alive able alike awake ill
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形容词和宾语一起构成复合 宾语.e.g. We must keep the classroom clean.
形 容 词 和 副 词
形容词的用和副词的用法

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Teaching aims:
• 1.Adj.和Adv的概念,功能及位置(重点)
• 2.Adj.和Adv.的种类
及Adj.和Adv.的构成 (重点)
• 3.Adj.和 Adv.比较等级的用法(重难点)
• 4.Adj.变Adv.的规律(重点)
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e.g. He is a good student. I have something important to tell you. 当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些 不定代词的之后. e.g.
Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper ?
• [考点]:1、构成,用法,规律。
2、特殊句型。
(下节课讲)
3、易混词的辨析。
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I.形容词和副词的概念及功能
形容词(Adj.):说明人和 事物特征,性质或状 态的词。
e.g. long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc.
用来修饰名词
或代词
副词(Adv.):用来说明时 间,地点,程度,方式等 概念的词。
(2) A+ +比较级+than…+B
a little, much ,even, stiil,far ect.
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(3)表示两者之间的选择,可使用 “Which is+ 比较级,…or…?”
Which is longer, this one or that? (4) 表示不及另一方时,使用“less+原级 +than…” This park is less beautiful than that one. (5) The + 比较级 + of the two 结构
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III. Adj.和Adv.比较等级的用法
(1)as+形容词原形+as
Tom is as thin as Mike. (2) 倍数 Tom is three times as old as Mike. (3)半数 Tom is half as tall as Mike.
There are as many students in our school as yours.
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