(完整版)英语专业英语教学法考试试题
(完整版)英语专业英语教学法试题打印版
英语专业英语教学法试题注意事项I．Choose the best answer （30%）1．Which of the following is true of second language learning? A．Natural language exposure.B．Informal learning context.C．Structured input.D．Little error correction.2．What type of learners can benefit most from real object instruction? A．Individual learners.B．Tactile learners.C．Auditory learners.D．Visual learners.3．What type of intelligence is cooperative learning best suited for? A．Interpersonal intelligence.B．Intrapersonal intelligence.C．Logical intelligence.D．Linguistic intelligence.4．What does the following practise?※Peer and I went to the cinema yesterday．Peter and ※I went to the cinema yesterday．Peer and I went to the ※cinema yesterday．Peer and I went to the cinema ※yesterday．A．Stress. B．Articulation.C．Liaison.D．Intonation.5．What learning strategy can the following help to train? Match the adjectives on the left with the nouns on the right．A．Grouping.B．Collocation.C．Imitation.D．Imagery.6．Which of the following is a communication game? A．Bingo.B．Word chain.C．Rearranging and describing.D．Cross-word puzzle.7．Which of the following can help train speaking? A．Listen and follow instructions.B．Simon says.C．Pairs finding.D．Match captions with pictures.8．Which of the following activities is most appealing to children’s characteristics? A．Cross-word puzzle.B．Formal grammar instruction.C．Reciting texts.D．Role-play.9．What’s the teacher doing by saying “Who wants to have a try?”? A．Controlling discipline.B．Giving prompt.C．Evaluating students’work.D．Directing students’attention to the lesson.10．Which of the following activities is the most suitable for group work? A．Guessing game.B．Story telling.C．Information-gap.D．Drama performance.11．Which of the following belongs to learning outcomes?A．Role-plays.B．Sequencing pictures.C．Surveys.D．Worksheets.12．Which of the following best describes first language acquisition?A．Care-taker talk.B．Minimal pair practice.C．Selected input.D．Timely error correction.13．Which of the following seating arrangements is most suitable for a whole class discussion?14．What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?“S: I go to the theatre last night．”T: You GO to the theatre last night?A．Correcting the student’s mistake.B．Hinting that there is a mistake.C．Encouraging peer correction.D．Asking the student whether he really went to the theatre．15．Which of the following questions can be used in the questionnaire for assessing participation?A．Did you get all the questions right in today’s class?B．Did you finish the task on time?C．Can you use the strategies we have learned today?D．What did you do in your group work today?II．Matching （20%）1．Match the learning styles on the left with the type of activities on the right．（4 points）1）Visual learners A．Handwork2）Kinesthetic learners B．Picture talking3）Auditory learners C．Play acting4）Tactile learners D．Song and music listening2．Match the types of intelligence on the left with the form of learning on the right．（4 points）1）Linguistic intelligence A．Doing hands-on activities2）Match and logical thinking B．Sketching3）Spatial intelligence C．Verbalizing4）Bodily/Kinesthetic inteligence D．Conceptualizing3．Match the activities on the left with the language focus on the right．（4 points）1）Grouping words together A．Reading2）Minimal pair practice B．Vocabulary learning strategy 3）Labeling pictures C．Pronunciation4）Sequencing the events according to the story D．Writing4．What is the teacher doing? （4 points）1）Now, you can begin. A．Checking understanding2）All right, I think it is time. B．Ending the activity3）Can you two show us how to work? C．Demonstrating the operation 4）We are going to do two D．Giving the startthings today. Tom, canyou tell us what they are?5．Match the activities with the relevant classroom arrangement．（4 points）1）Speaking chains A．Whole class work2）Role play of a dialogue B．Individual work3）Guessing the object C．Pair work4）Sentence completion D．Group workⅢ．Multiple choice questions （10%）Directions: In this part, you are given five questions which are followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D．Read the choices carefully and choose the suitable answer（s）to the question．You may have more than one answer to each question．（10 points, 2 points each）1．Which of the following roles do the primary school teachers play?A．A prompter.B．A participant.C．An assessor.D．A controller.2．Which of the following features are true of children in learning a language?A．Children can not concentrate for very long．B．Children learn English because they think it interesting．C．Children are not good at planning and monitoring．D．Children are good at understanding concrete things．3．Which of the following belong to formative assessment?A．Learner portfolio.B．Test results.C．Classroom observation.D．Student diaries.4．Which statement of Chinese and English phonetic systems are right?A．English has as many as 24 vowels, while Chinese has none．B．English has a lot of combined consonants, while Chinese has none．C．Stress can change the meaning of a word in English, and tone can also change the meaning in Chinese．D．English words often have more than one syllable, while Chinese characters usually have only one syllable．5．If the class is noisy, which of the following should you choose to settle the class?A．Ask the whole class to copy a list of food words onto a piece of paper from the board.B．Ask the pupils to listen and write down the number of pictures you stick on the blackboard.C．Ask the children to take out their cards and do paired practice.D．Ask children to prepare the dialogue to get ready to act.Ⅳ．Short Answer Questions （20%）Directions: In this part there are four questions about English Teaching Methodology．Write down your answers in brief．You will be assessed in the points you present and the way you present them．（20 points, 5 points each）1．Why is it necessary to use L1 in foreign language instruction? Give at least two reasons．2．What are the relationship and differences between testing and assessment?3．What does the following support, formative assessment or summative assessment? Why or why not?4．What might be the reason if your students misbehave in class? Mention at least 3reasons．V．Activity designing （20%）Directions: In this part, you are to design a 10－minute speaking activity according to the material given．The activity should involve the function of ordering and the relevant structures．Make sure you include all the items of an activity according to the table given （objective, organization type, procedure, assumed time, predicted problems and solutions）．Make sure you give the assumed time for each step．英语专业英语教学法试题答案及评分标准（供参考）本题为单选题，共15个小题，30分，每题2分。
英语教学法试题及答案
英语教学法试题及答案一、选择题1. What is the importance of using visuals in language teaching?a) They help create a more engaging and memorable learning experience.b) They replace the need for spoken language in the classroom.c) They can be used as a substitute for actual language practice.d) They hinder students' ability to understand concepts.答案: a) They help create a more engaging and memorable learning experience.2. Why is it important to create a learner-centered classroom environment?a) It allows the teacher to have more control over the students.b) It encourages passive learning among students.c) It promotes active participation and critical thinking.d) It reduces students' responsibility for their own learning.答案: c) It promotes active participation and critical thinking.3. Which of the following is an effective way to assess students' speaking skills?a) Multiple-choice tests.b) Memorization of vocabulary lists.c) Group discussions and presentations.d) Filling in the blanks in a sentence.答案: c) Group discussions and presentations.4. What is the significance of integrating listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills in language teaching?a) It increases the workload for both teachers and students.b) It allows students to focus on one skill at a time.c) It reflects real-life language use and promotes holistic learning.d) It hinders students' ability to develop individual skills.答案: c) It reflects real-life language use and promotes holistic learning.5. What is the role of error correction in language teaching?a) To embarrass and criticize students for their mistakes.b) To discourage students from experimenting with the language.c) To provide constructive feedback and foster learning.d) To promote rote memorization of grammar rules.答案: c) To provide constructive feedback and foster learning.二、简答题1. Explain the concept of scaffolding in language teaching.答案: Scaffolding refers to the support and guidance provided by the teacher to help students develop their language skills. It involves breaking down complex tasks into smaller, more manageable steps and gradually removing the support as students gain proficiency. Scaffolding can include providing clear instructions, modeling language use, using visual aids, offering personalized feedback, and encouraging independent thinking and problem-solving.2. Describe the role of technology in modern English language classrooms.答案: Technology plays a significant role in modern English language classrooms. It provides access to authentic materials, interactive learning resources, and digital platforms for communication and collaboration. Technology can enhance language learning through multimedia presentations, online language practice, virtual language exchanges, and self-paced learning modules. It also promotes digital literacy skills, critical thinking, and creativity among students.3. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of teacher-centered instruction.答案: Teacher-centered instruction refers to a more traditional approach where the teacher has full control over the learning process. Advantages of this approach include the teacher's expert knowledge and guidance, efficient time management, and a structured learning environment. However, it may limit students' active participation and critical thinking, discourage autonomy and creativity, and result in passive learning. Teacher-centered instruction may also overlook individual student needs and preferences.4. How can assessment be used as a tool for both learning and motivation in language teaching?答案: Assessment can be used as a tool for learning and motivation by providing students with feedback on their progress and areas for improvement. It can help students identify their strengths and weaknesses, set learning goals, and track their own development. Effective assessments also promote a growth mindset, where students see mistakes as opportunities for growth rather than failures. Furthermore, assessment can motivate students by recognizing their achievements, fostering a sense of accomplishment, and creating a supportive and competitive learning environment.5. Explain the concept of communicative language teaching (CLT) and its main principles.答案: Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) is an approach to language teaching that emphasizes communication as the primary goal of language learning. The main principles of CLT include using authentic language in meaningful contexts, promoting interactive and collaborative activities, focusing on fluency rather than grammatical accuracy, and integrating all four language skills. CLT encourages real-life language use, develops students' ability to negotiate meaning, and prepares them for effective communication in diverse situations.。
英语教学法考试题及答案
2003年7月Section Ⅰ：Basic Theories and Principles 30 pointsQuestions 1-15 are based on this part.Directions：Choose the best answer for the following questions and write your answers on the answer sheet.1. Among the factors affecting a lesson plan, which of the following is human factor?A. personality of the teacherB. class sizeC. course requirement2. What should a required lesson plan look like?A. a copy of explanation of words and structuresB. a timetable for activitiesC. transcribed procedure of classroom instruction3. When should the teacher issue the instruction?A. as soon as class beginsB. when students’ attention is directed to the teacherC. when class is silent4．Which of the following arrangements of seats is most suitable for presentation?5. For better classroom management, what should the .teacher do while the students a doing activities?A. participate in a groupB. prepare for the next procedureC. circulate around the class to monitor, prompt and help6. Which of the following expresses instrumental motivation?A. I learn English in order to survive in the target language country.B. I learn English just because of interest.C. I learn English in order to get promoted in one"s position.7. Which of the following activities can best motivate junior learners?A. gamesB. recitationC. role-play of dialogues8. To cultivate communicative competence, what should correction focus on?A. linguistic formsB. communicative strategiesC. grammatical rules9. Which of the following activity is most demanding?A. list what you can buy at a supermarketB. list what you can buy at a supermarket in five minutesC. list at least 15 things in you can buy at a supermarket in five minutes10. Which of the following activity is most productive?A. read the text and then choose the best answer to the questionsB. discuss on the given topic according to the text you have just readC. exchange and edit the writing of your partner11. To help students understand the structure of a text and sentence sequencing, we could use for students to rearrange the sentences in the right order.A. cohesive devicesB. a coherent textC. scrambled sentences12. The purpose of the outline is to enable the students to have a clear organization of ideas and a structure that can guide them .A. in the actual writingB. in free writingC. in controlled writing13. tell you what you should use in order to produce accurate utterances.A. The descriptive grammarB. The prescriptive grammarC. The traditional grammar14. The grammar rules are often given first and explained to the students and then the students have to apply the rules to given situations. This approach is called .A. deductive grammar teachingB. inductive grammar teachingC. prescriptive grammar teaching15. It is easier for students to remember new words if they are designed inand if they are and again and again in situations and contexts.A. context, sameB. context, differentC. concept, difficultSection Ⅱ：Problem Solving 30 pointsDirections：Five situations in classroom teaching are provided here. In each situation there are some problems. Firstly, identify the problems; Secondly, provide your own solutions according to the communicative language teaching principles. You must elaborate on the problem (s) and solutions in about 50-70 words.Situation 1In a writing lesson, the teacher writes the topic "Environmental Awareness" on the blackboard, and then asks the students to write an essay of 150 words in half an hour in class. Half an hour later, the teacher collects the writings.Situation 2At the practice stage of a grammar lesson, the teacher designs an activity with multiple choice questions to practise the grammatical items the students learned.Situation 3At the production stage of a speaking lesson, the teacher divides the students into 6 groups to do the discussion. And then the teacher retreats to a corner of the classroom to prepare for the next activity.Situation 4In an oral class, a teacher asks students to answer questions. To ensure smooth progress of his lesson, he always asks the excellent students to answer questions.Situation 5In a reading lesson, at the while-reading stage, the teacher assigns some skimming tasks, but some students are consulting their dictionaries for new words and expressions. The teacher notices all this but pretends not to see.Section Ⅲ：Mini-lesson Plan 40 pointsDirections：Read the following two texts carefully and complete the teaching plans.1. The following is an abstract from Senior Ⅰ, Student Book. Please design a teaching plan with the text.Write about a well-known person from Chinese history.2. The following is an abstract from Senior Ⅱ, Student Book. Please design a teaching plan with the text.Grammar Noun Clauses as the AppositiveThe idea that computers will recognize human voices surprises many people.The possibility that the majority of the labor force will work at home is often discussed.Section Ⅰ：Basic Theories and Principles 30 points1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B11．C 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．BSection Ⅱ：Problem Solving 30 points共30分，每题6分(找出问题得3分，根据交际法原则提出合理的解决方案得3分，问题和解决方案应有50至70词的阐述，并应基本包括参考答案所涉及的要点。
(完整版)英语专业英语教学法试题打印版
英语专业英语教学法试题注意事项I. Choose the best answer (30%)1.Which of the following is true of second language learning?A . Natural language exposure.B . Informal learning context.C. Structured input.D . Little error correction.2.What type of learners can benefit most from real object instruction?A . Individual learners.B.Tactile learners.C.Auditory learners.D.Visual learners.3.What type of intelligence is cooperative learning best suited for?A . Interpersonal intelligence.B.Intrapersonal intelligence.C.Logical intelligence.D.Linguistic intelligence.4.What does the following practise?X Peer and I went to the cinema yesterday .Peter and X I went to the cinema yesterday.Peer and I went to the cinema yesterday.Peer and I went to the cinema yesterday.A . Stress.B.Articulation.C.Liaison.D.Intonation.5. What learning strategy can the following help to train? Match the adjectives on the left with the nouns on the rightA . Grouping.B.Collocation.C.Imitation.D.Imagery.6.Which of the following is a communication game?A . Bingo.B.Word chain.C.Rearranging and describing.D.Cross-word puzzle.7.Which of the following can help train speaking?A . Listen and follow instructions.8.Simon says.9.Pairs finding.D . Match captions with pictures.8.Which of the following activities is most appealing to children ' s characteristics?A . Cross-word puzzle.B . Formal grammar instruction.C. Reciting texts.D . Role-play.9.What' s the teacher doing by saying “ Who wants to have a try?" ?A . Controlling discipline.B . Giving prompt.C. Evaluating students' work.D . Directing students ' attention to the lesson.10.Which of the following activities is the most suitable for group work?A . Guessing game.B . Story telling.C. Information-gap.D . Drama performance.11.Which of the following belongs to learning outcomes?A . Role-plays.B . Sequencing pictures.C. Surveys.D . Worksheets.12.Which of the following best describes first language acquisition?A . Care-taker talk.B . Minimal pair practice.C. Selected input.D . Timely error correction.13.Which of the following seating arrangements is most suitable for a whole class discussion?□ □□□□□□□ □□□□□□□ □□□□□□□ □□□□□□□ □□□□□□□ □□□ □n 口□ □口o□ o□ □□14.What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?“S: I go to the theatre last night .”T: You GO to the theatre last night?A . Correcting the student' s mistake.B . Hinting that there is a mistake.C. Encouraging peer correction.□ □□□no□□□o□□□匚□□□□□□□□□□□口□□□□□n□ □□ □□□□ □□ □□口□ □□ □□□□ □□ □□口□oo non□□口□□□□□□□□□□□□ □□口□□□ □□□2. Match the types of intelligence on the left with the form of learning on the right . (4 Directions: In this part, you are given five questions which are followed by 4 choicespoints)1) Linguistic intelligence2) Match and logical thinking3) Spatial intelligence4) Bodily/Kinesthetic inteligence1) Grouping words together2) Minimal pair practice3) Labeling pictures4) Sequencing the events according to the story marked A, B, C and D . Read the choices carefully and choose the suitable answer (s) to the question. You may have more than one answer to each question. (10 points, 2 points each)1. Which of the following roles do the primary school teachers play?A . A prompter.B. A participant.C. An assessor.D. A controller.2. Which of the following features are true of children in learning a language?A . Children can not concentrate for very long .B . Children learn English because they think it interesting . C. Children are not good at planning and monitoring . D . Children are good at understanding concrete things .D . Asking the student whether he really went to the theatre .15. Which of the following questions can be used in the questionnaire for assessingparticipation?A . Did you get all the questions right in today ' s class?B . Did you finish the task on time?C. Can you use the strategies we have learned today? D . What did you do in your group work today? II. Matching(20%)1) Match the learning styles on the left with the type of activities on the right . ( 4 points) 2) Visual learners A. Handwork 3) Kinesthetic learnersB. Picture talking4) Auditory learners C. Play acting5) Tactile learnersD. Song and music listening4. What is the teacher doing? (4 points) 1) Now, you can begin.2) All right, I think it is time. 3) Can you two show us how to work? 4) We are going to do two things today. Tom, can you tell us what they are? 5.A. Checking understandingB. Ending the activityC. Demonstrating the operationD.Giving the startMatch the activities with the relevant classroom arrangement . (4 points)1) Speaking chains 2) Role play of a dialogue 3) Guessing the object 4) Sentence completionin . Multiple choice questions (10%)A . Whole class work B. Individual work C. Pair work D. Group work3. Match the activities on the left with the language focus on the right . (4 points) A.Doing hands-on activitiesB.SketchingC.Verbalizing D.ConceptualizingA.ReadingB.Vocabulary learning strategy C. Pronunciation D.Writing3.Which of the following belong to formative assessment?A . Learner portfolio.B.Test results.C.Classroom observation.D.Student diaries.4.Which statement of Chinese and English phonetic systems are right?A . English has as many as 24 vowels, while Chinese has none .B . English has a lot of combined consonants, while Chinese has none .C.Stress can change the meaning of a word in English, and tone can also change the meaning in Chinese.D.English words often have more than one syllable, while Chinese characters usually have only one syllable .5.If the class is noisy, which of the following should you choose to settle the class?A . Ask the whole class to copy a list of food words onto a piece of paper from the board.B.Ask the pupils to listen and write down the number of pictures you stick on the blackboard.C.Ask the children to take out their cards and do paired practice.D . Ask children to prepare the dialogue to get ready to act.N . Short Answer Questions ( 20%)Directions: In this part there are four questions about English Teaching Methodology . Write down your answers in brief . You will be assessed in the points you present and the way you present them. (20 points, 5 points each)1.Why is it necessary to use L1 in foreign language instruction? Give at least two reasons.2.What are the relationship and differences between testing and assessment?3.What does the following support, formative assessment or summative assessment? Why or why not?Self— assessment Sheet Yes, Partly, No1.I was able to select a story I am interested in . □□口2.I tried to guess from the context when I met □□口new words in the story .3.When I failed to guess out the words, I referred □□口to the Chinese version for reference .4.I skimmed the story to first find what it is □□口mainly about .5.I then read the story carefully, interested in □□口some of the details .6.When I was required to retell a character I like □□口best or a happening which attracted my attention, I scanned the story again for some details.7.In the discussion with others I found that I was □□口able to get the right information very quickly asI read in the way I had learnt .8.I am satisfied with my reading this time . □□口4.What might be the reason if your students misbehave in class? Mention at least 3reasons.V . Activity designing ( 20%)Directions: In this part, you are to design a 10 — minute speaking activity according to the material given . The activity should involve the function of ordering and the relevant structures. Make sure you include all the items of an activity according to the table given (objective, organization type, procedure, assumed time, predicted problems and solutions). Make sure you give the assumed time for each step .ObjectiveClaMixjom ^anizaticnPre-cKcLed 多)Salutiom ( 3)Pro 团J UTEI) 2)3)I- V I英语专业英语教学法试题答案及评分标准（供参考）本题为单选题，共15个小题，30分，每题2分。
英语教学法试题及答案
试卷代号：2145中央广播电视大学2004-2005学年度第一学期“开放专科”期末考试英语专业英语教学法试题2005年1月注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。
考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。
试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。
二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。
答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。
AChleVement TeSt for U TeaChmg EnglISh m the PnlliaIy SChOor t 3I・ ChOOSe the best answer (30%)DIreCtions: In this part, you are given fifteen questions WhlCh are followed by 4 ChOICeS maιked A, B, C andD. Read the ChOiCeS CarefiIny and ChOOSe the One WhiCh CalI best answer the question. (30 points, 2 POmtS each)1・ Which Of the following IS hue Of SeCond Iallgllage Ieanling?A.Naħιral IangUage exposure.B ・ Infbrmal IeanIlng context.C. StnICtiUed mput.D ・LlttIe eιτor COrreCtlOn2・ What type Of IeanlerS CalI benefit most from real ObJeCt ιnstnιctιon?A.IlldIVldlIal IeanlerS-B ∙ Tacħle IeanIeI∙s.C. AUdltOIy learners.D ・∖isual IearnerS.3・ What type Of IntenIgenCe IS COOPeratlVe Ieanllng best SUlted for?A.IllterPerSOnal mtellιgence.B ・ IntraPerSOnal intelligence.C. LOgICal Uitelligeiice.D ・LIngUIStlC mtellιgence.4・ What does the fbllowmg practise?^Peer and I went to the CmeIna yesterday・Peter and 刘WeIltto IIle ClneIDa yesterday.Peer and I Went to the 淤Inema yesterday・Peer and I went to the Cinelna ^yeSterday.A.StreSS.B.ArtICUIatIOn.C.Liaison.D.IlltOnatiOn5・ What IeanUIIg Strategy CaIl the following help to tram? MatCll the adjectives on the Ieft WIth the IIOUnS on the right.A.Grouping.B.COllOCation.C.ImItation.D.IIlIagery6.WhlCh Of the following IS a COmmUlIlCatIOIl game?A.BilIeO-V/B.WOrdCIlaIn.C.ReanaIIglng and describing.D ∙ CrOSS-WOrd PlIZZIe.7.WhICh Of the following Can IleIP tram SPeaking?A.LiSten and follow instmctions.B.SmlOn SayS.C.Pairs finding.D ∙ MatCh CaPtIOnS With pιcħues.8.WhlClI Of the following activities is most appealing to Chlldren' S CharaCteriStics?A.CrOSS-WOrd PIIZZIe.B.FOIIiIal giammai* instruction.C.ReCItmg texts・D ・ ROle-Play.9∙ What' S the teacher domg by SayUlg U Who WantS to have a try? M ?A ・COntrOlImg dιscιρlme.B.GIVlng PrOniPt-C ∙ EValUatmg StlldentS, work.D ・DlreCtlng StUdentS' attention to tlιe lesson.10・Which Of the fbllowmg actmtιes is the IilOSt SlUtable for gιβoup work?A. GUeSSmg game.B・ StOiy telħng.C.IlIfdmIatIOn-gapD ・ Drama performance.11・WhlCh Of tlιe fbllowmg belongs to Ieanllng outcomes?A・ ROle-Plays.B ∙ SeqUenCing PICtuIes.C.SUn∙eys.D.Worksheets.12・Which Of the following best descnbes fiιst IangUage acquisition?A. Care-taker talkB ∙ NI Imlnal PaIr PraCtICe.C. SeleCted input.D ・ TUnely error COITeCtIOn13・WhICh Of the following SeatHlg anaιιgemeιιts IS IlIOSt SUltable for a WhOle CIaSS discussion914 ・ What IS the teacher doing m teπns Of eπor COneCtion? “ S: I go to the theatre IaStlllght∙" T: Y)U Go to the theatre IaSt mght? A ・ COrreCtmg the StUdent' S mistake. B ・ Hmtmg that tlιere IS a mistake. C ・ EnCOIlraglng Peer COrreCtion.D ・ ASklng the Snlde nt whether he really WenttO the tlιeatre.15. WhICh Of the following questions Can be USed m the questionnaire for assessmg participation? A ・ Dld YOU get all the questions nght In today 1 S class? B ∙ DId you finish tlιe task On tmιe?C. Call you USe tlιe StrategIeS We have Ieamed today? D ・ What did you do In yoιιr gι oup WOrk today? II. MatClllng (20⅝)1 ∙ MatCh tlιe Ieammg StyIeS On the Ieft WIth the type Of activities On the nght. (4 POintS)□□ □□ □□ □□ □□ □□ □□ □□ □□ □□ □□ □□ □□ □□ □□ □□ □□ □□ □ □ □□ □□□□□□□ □□□□ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ π □ □□□□□ □□ □□ □ □□ □ □□ □ □□ □ □□ □ □□ □ □□ □ □□□ □□ □ □□ □ □□ □ □□ □ □□ □ □□ □□ □ □ □ □ □□ □□ □ □□□□ □ □ □ □□□ □□ □ □□ □ □□□ □□ □ □□1) VISUaIleamerS 2) KIneSthetiC IeamerS B ・ PlCtUre talking 3) AUdItOryIeanIerS C. PIayacting4) TaCtlle IeanlerSD. SOng and music IlStening2 ∙ MatCh the types Of IntellIgenCe On the Ieft WIth the fbπιι Of Ieanling On the nght ・(4 POmtS)4) BOdlly KnleSthetIC mtelιgence3 ・ MatCh tlιe actmtιes On tlιe Ieft WIth tlιe IangUage focus On the nght. (4 POintS) things today Tom, Can you tell IIS What they aιe?5∙ MatCh the actιntιes with the relevant CIaSSrOom arrangement. (4 POintS) 1) SPeakmg ChamS 2) ROIe PIay Of a dialogue 3) GlleSSlng the ObjeCt 4) SentenCe COmPletIOnIΠ. NIUItIPIe ChOiCe questions (10%)DIreCtions: In this Part you are gι∖∙en five questions which are followed by 4 ChOlCeS markedA, B. C aιιd D. Read the choices CaIefUlly and choose the SUltabI e answer(s) to the question. YdU may have more than One answer to each question ・(10 points, 2 POmtS each)1 ・ WhICh Of the following roles do the PIlmary SChOOl teacheιβs play? A. APrOmPter B. APaIllClPant.A. HandWOrk 1) LlngUIStiC Hitelligence 2) MatCh and IOglCal thπιkmg 3) SPatlaiIntellIgenCeA. DOIng hands-on activities B ・ SketChmg C. λerbalιzmg D. COnCePtUaliZIng1) GrOUPmg WOrdS together 2) Minlmal Palr PraCtICe 3) LabellngPlCtUreS4) SeqUenCmg the events accordmg to the StOry 4 ・ WlIat IS tlιe teacher domg? (4 POIntS) 1) NOw, you Can begin. 2) All nght, I think It IS time.3) Can you two ShOW US how to work? 4) We are going to do h∖r oA. ReadlllgB ∙ Abcabulaty IeanlUIg Strategy C. PrOnlUlCIatIOn D. WntmgA.Checknig UlIderStandnIg B. Endmg tlιe activityC ・ DemOnStIatlng the OPeratIOn D. GlVmg the StartA. WllOle CIaSS WOrk B ∙ Indnidual WOrk C. PaIrWOrk D. GrOUP WOrkC・ AIl assessorD ・ A controller.2.WllICh Of the following featιues are tine Of ChlIdren In Ieanllllg a IallgUage?A.ChIldren Can not COnCentrate for Very long.B ・ Chlldren IeanI EngllSh because they think It IntereSting ・C ・ ChIldren are not good at PIalInIng and momtonng.D ・ ChIldren are good at UllderStandlng COnCrete things ・3 ∙ Which Of the following belong to fbnnatιve assessment?A・ Leamer portfolio.B.TeStIeSUlts.C.CIaSSrOOm ObSerX F atiOnD ・StUdent dιanes.4.Which Statement Of ClllneSe and EngIlSll PhOnetiC SyStelnS aιe nght?A.EngliSh has as IlIany as 24 vowels, WhlIe ChlneSe has none.B ・ EnghSh has a IOt Of COmbmed consonants, w hile ChineSe has none ・C.StreSS Can ChalIge the meaning Of a WOrd m English, aιιd tone Cail also Challge the meaning m Chinese.D ・ EilghSh words Often have more than One syllable, Whlle ChIileSe CharaCterS USUaIly IIaVe Ollly One syllable.5 ・ If the ClaSS IS noisy, WhICh Of the following ShOUId you ChOOSe to SettIe the class?A・ ASk the WhOle CIaSS to COPy a IlSt Of food U r OrdS OntO a PIeCe Of PaPer from the board.B.ASk the PUPllS to IISten and Wnte down the mιnιber Of PICnlreS you StlCk On tlιe blackboard.C ・ ASk the ChIldlen to take OUt then- CardS aιιd do PaUed practice.D ・ ASk ChIldren to PrePare the dialogue to get ready to act.W ・ShOrt AnSWer QUeStIOlIS (20%)DIreCtions: In this Part there are four questions about EngllSh TeaChmg MethOdOlOgy・ Wnte down YOUr answers m bnef. YdU WlIl be assessed In The PointS you PreSent and the Way you PreSent them. (20 points, 5 POlntS each)1・ Why is It necessary to USe LI UI foreign IalIgUage ιnsħιιctιon? GlVe at IeaSt two reasons.2∙WlIat are the relationship and dιfierences between testing and assessment?3・What does tlιe following support, fbmιatιve assessment Or SumnlatIVe assessment? Why Or why not?4.Wllat might be the reason If yoιιr SnldentS misbehave In class? MentIOn at IeaSt 3 reasons・λ∖ ACtlVItydesigning (20%)DIreCtions: In this part, YOU aιe to design a 10—ιιImUte SPeaklng actinty according to the mateπal given ・The actmty ShOUld InVOlVe the fimctιon Of Ordenng and the relevant Stl e UCnIres. Make SUre you InClUde all the ItemS Of an activity according to the table given(Objective, OrganIZatIOn type, PrOCedlire, assumed time, PredlCted PrObIemS and soluħons). Make SUre you give the assumed tune for each step.ObjettiveCIaSSr<κ>m organizationFrediCted PWbIem ( ⅛)SolUtiOn ( &)FrCCedUreυ 2) 3) • ∙ ∙W r lat WOUld you Iike io eat 9I'd Iike cħ∣cken ∖ and rice, PleaSe JWhat WOU d you Iike to drink?试卷代号：2145中央广播电视大学2004-2005学年度第一学期“开放专科”期末考试英语专业英语教学法试题答案及评分标准(供参考)2005年1月I ∙ ChOOSe the best answer本题为单选题，共15个小题，30分，每题2分。
英语教材教法试题及答案
英语教材教法试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 英语教学中，教师应该如何引导学生进行有效的词汇学习？A. 通过大量阅读B. 通过反复听写C. 通过上下文猜测词义D. 通过词汇游戏2. 在英语教学中，哪种方法可以提高学生的口语表达能力？A. 角色扮演B. 语法练习C. 词汇测试D. 阅读理解3. 以下哪项不是英语教学法的特点？A. 以学生为中心B. 重视语言的实际应用C. 强调语法规则的掌握D. 鼓励学生自主学习4. 英语教学中，教师如何激发学生的学习兴趣？A. 增加课堂作业量B. 严格课堂纪律C. 创设情境，进行互动D. 只讲授语言知识5. 英语教学中，哪种评价方式更能促进学生全面发展？A. 单一的笔试B. 定期的口语测试C. 只关注学生的成绩D. 综合评价学生的学习过程和结果6. 英语教学中，教师应该如何处理学生的个体差异？A. 统一教学进度B. 忽视学生差异C. 根据学生能力分组教学D. 只关注优秀学生7. 以下哪种教学活动不适合提高学生的听力理解能力？A. 听英语歌曲B. 听英语广播C. 看英语电影D. 做英语语法练习8. 在英语教学中，教师如何帮助学生克服学习障碍？A. 增加作业量B. 鼓励学生提问C. 忽视学生困难D. 只关注教学进度9. 英语教学中，教师应如何培养学生的跨文化交际能力？A. 教授文化知识B. 只关注语言技能C. 组织文化交流活动D. 避免讨论文化差异10. 以下哪种教学策略不利于培养学生的批判性思维？A. 鼓励学生提出问题B. 引导学生进行辩论C. 只提供标准答案D. 鼓励学生自主探索答案：1-5：C A C D D6-10：C B D C C二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）1. 英语教学中，教师应注重培养学生的________能力，以适应未来社会的需求。
答案：综合语言运用2. 英语教学法强调学生在语言学习过程中的________角色。
答案：主体3. 在英语教学中，教师应采用________教学方法，以提高教学效果。
(完整word版)英语专业 英语教学法 试题(word文档良心出品)
广西师范学院师园学院《英语教学法》试卷 注 意 事 项： 一、请将你的学号、场。
二、仔细读懂题目的要求，并按题目要求答题。
I 、Define the following terms.(25%) Direction :Explain the following terms. 1、Discourse competence 2、Closed question 3、Connotative meaning 4、Classroom instructions5、Task-based Language TeachingII 、Terms comparison (10%). 班级:座位号:装订线（答题不得超过此线）学号: 姓名:课程编号 考试日期 20 年 日 考试时间 120分钟 考试形式 题 号 一 Ⅰ 二 Ⅱ 三 Ⅲ 四 Ⅳ 五 Ⅴ 总分 100 分值 实得分 评分 评卷人 签名Direction:Compare the following terms.ErrorsMistakesIII、Direction:Judge whether each of following statements is true or false.Put a T for true or F for false in the brackets in front of each statement.(20%)( )1、The communicative approach treat language as a means of communication. ( )2、Grammar Translation Method emphasizes dialogue memorization.( )3、In a communicative activity,the teacher play as a controller.( )4、Perception practice is aimed at developing the students' ability to identify and distinguish between different sounds.( )5、The location of a hospital belongs to functions.( )6、Production stage of the speaking lesson is least teacher-controlled.( )7、Formative assessment is mainly based on testing.( )8、Testing is only one of the different ways of collecting information about students' leaning.( )9、Evaluation involves making an overall judgement about one's work or a whole school's work.( )10、Micro planning is planning for a specific unit or a lesson,which usually lasts from one or two weeks or forty to fifty minutes respectively.IⅤ. Activity designing (25%)Directions: In this part, you are to design a 10-minute speaking activity according to the material given. The activity should be based on the following dialogue. Make sure yon include all the items of an activity described in the textbook objective, organization, assumed time, procedure, predicted problems and solutions. You can'rife your design of the activity according to the table given. Make sure you give the assumed me for each step.Mr.Zhang:Hello.What can I do for you?Emily: Hello.I need a student ID.Mr.Zhang:No problem.What's your last name?Emily: Brown.Mr.Zhang:What's your first name?Emily: Emily.Mr.Zhang:What's your address?Emily: 45Pine Road,Beijing.Mr.Zhang:What's your phone number?Emily: 6383105.Mr.Zhang:How old are you?Emily: 16.Here is my photo.Mr.Zhang:Thank you.Here you are,Emily.Emily: Thank you,Mr.Zhang.Teaching objective(s):Classroom organization:Assumed time:Predicted problem(s):Solution(s):Procedures:1、2、3、V、Writing(20%)Direction:In this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitle How to Be a Successful Language Learners? Please give your opinion and write at least 200 words.。
(完整word版)英语教学法复习题(word文档良心出品)
山东理工大学成人高等教育英语教学法复习题Ⅰ. Explain the following terms.1）Discourse competence2）Mistake3）Critical period hypothesis4）Implicit knowledge5）Sight vocabulary6）Pragmatic competence7）task8）active vocabulary9）Exercises10）Denotative meaning (of a word)Ⅱ.Fill in the blanks with proper words.1. The elements that contribute to the qualities of a good language teacher can be categorized into three groups: ______________ , ________________ and _______________ .2. Task-based language teaching has stressed the importance to combine _____________ teaching with __________ teaching.3. Questions have been classified using different criteria. For example, it can be classified into _________ and open questions, display questions and _____________ questions, lower-order and _____________ questions.4. There are two kinds of stress that are important to achieving good pronunciation. They are ________ stress and _________ stress.5. In meaningful practice the focus is on ____________ , ___________ or ____________.6. Our realistic goal of teaching pronunciation should be: ________ , _______ and _______.7. Receptive / passive vocabulary refers to words that one is able to _____ and _____ in reading or listening but unable to _______ in speaking or writing.8. Littlewood(1981:20)divides communicative speaking activities into two types: ____ activities and _______ activities.9. The main purpose for reading aloud is to ______ with others while silent reading is for _____ or _______ information.10. The most popul ar teaching stages are three P’s model, which include:_______,________, and___________.11. The theory of learning is referred to as behaviorism, which has three major stages, “______________ , _____________and reinforcement”.12. Grant (1987) designed a _____________ questionnaire, which can be used as checklist when teachers select textbooks for their students.III. Judge the following statements true (T) or false (F).( )1. The main aim of English language teaching is promoting the students “overall l anguageability”.( )2. Students need to be able to write International Phonetic Alphabets. (IPA)( )3. When the teacher joined the students, he should not dominate or appear to be authoritative.( )4. Students need to be given detailed grammar rules if they are to learn a foreign language successfully.( )5. The process approach to writing highlights accurate choice of words, complete sentence structure, paragraph organization and systematic model.( )6. Languages consist of "words" with equivalents from one language to another.( )7.When we read, our eyes are constantly moving from letter to letter, word to word and sentence to sentence.( )8. When the structural view of language was combined with the stimulus-response principles of Behaviouristic psychology, TBLT emerged.( )9. Portfolios may increase the workload of teachers and students, but if used properly, it shouldn’t.Ⅳ. Answer the following questions briefly.1. How do you interpret bottom-up model for teaching reading?2. What does it mean to know a word?3. What does “structural view on language” advocates?4. What do effective readers do?5. What’s the cognitive theory of language learning?6. What are the features of communicative language teaching?7. What are the three steps in helping learners learn to use resources according to Ryan?8. What are the seven intelligences proposed by Gardner? Can you explain them briefly?9. What are the measures for indisciplined acts and badly behaving students suggested by Harmer?参考答案I.1. Discourse competence refers to one’s ability to creat coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand them.2. A mistake refers to a performance error that is either a random guess or a ‘slip of tongue’, and it is a failure performance to a known system’.3. Critical Period Hypothesis states that if humans do not learn a foreign language before a certain age(perhaps around puberty),then due to changes such as maturation of the brain, it becomes impossible to learn the foreign language like a native speaker.4. implicit knowledge refers to knowledge that unconsciously exists in our mind, which we can make use of automatically without making any effort.5. Words that one is able to recognize immediately are often referred to as sight vocabulary.6. It is concerned with the appropriateness use of the language in social context. The choice of the vocabulary and structure depends on the setting, the relative status of the speakers, and their relationships.7. Task has four main components: a purpose, a context, a process, a product.8. Active vocabulary refers to words that one is not only able to recognize and comprehend but also able to use automatically in speaking and writing.9. the activities which focus on individual aspects of language, such as vocabulary, grammar or individual skills.10. Denotative meaning of a word or a lexical item refers to those words that we use to label things as regards real objects in the physical world.II.1. ethic devotion, professional qualities, personal styles2. form-focused, communication-focused3. closed, genuine, higher-order4. word-level stress, phrase-level / sentence-level stress5. production, comprehension, exchange of meaning6. consistency, intelligibility, communicative efficiency7. recognise, comprehend, use automatically8. functional communication, social interaction9. share information, getting, extracting10. Presentation, practice and production11. Stimulus, response12. Three-partⅢ.1. T2. F3. T4. F5. F6. F7. F8. F9. TⅣ.1. Some teachers teach reading by introducing new vocabulary and new structuresfirst and then going over the text sentence by sentence. This is followed by some questions and answers and reading aloud practice. This way of teaching reading reflects the belief that reading comprehension is based on the understanding and mastery of all the new words, new phrases, and new structures as well as a lot of reading aloud practice. Also, this reading follows a linear process from the recognition of letters, to words, to phrases, to sentences, to paragraphs, and then to the meaning of the whole text.2. 1) Knowing a word means knowing its pronunciation and stress; 2) knowing a word means knowing its spelling and grammatical properties; 3) knowing a word means knowing its meaning; 4) knowing a word mean knowing how and when to use it to express the intended meaning.3. Watson and Raynor formulated a stimulus-response theory of psychology, in which all complex forms of behavior are seen as composed of simple muscular and glandular elements that can be observed and measured. They claimed that emotional reactions are learned in much the same way as other skills. The key point of the theory of conditioning is that “you can train an animal to do anything if you follow a certain procedure which has three major stages, stimulus, response, and reinforcement.Based on the theory of conditioning, Skinner suggested language is also a form of behavior. It can be learned the same way as an animal is trained to respond to stimuli. This theory of learning is referred to as behaviorism.4. They have a clear purpose in reading;read silently;read phrase by phrase,rather than word by word;concertrate on the important bits,skim the rest,and skip the insignificant parts;use different speeds and strategies for different reading tasks; perceive the information in the target language rather than mentally translate; guess the meaning of new words from the context, or ignore them; have and use background information to help understand the text.5. W hat’s the cognitive theory of language learning?According to Chomsky, language is not a form of behavior, it is an intricate rule-based system and a large part of language acquisition is the learning of this system. There are a finite number of grammatical rules in the system and with a knowledge of these rules an infinite number of sentences can be produced. A language learner acquires language competence, which enables him to produce language. Though Chomsky’s theory is not direc tly applied in language teaching, it has had a great impact on the profession. One influential idea is that students should be allowed to create their own sentences based on their understanding of certain rules.6. What are the features of communicative language teaching?Based on the concept of communicative competence and aiming at developing such competence, communicative language teaching has the following features:1) It stresses the need to allow students opportunities for authentic and creative use of the language.2) It focuses on meaning rather than form.3) It suggests that learning should be relevant to the needs of the students.4) It advocates task-based language teaching. Students should be given tasks toperform or problems to solve in the classroom.5) It emphasizes a functional approach to language learning. Also, to be competent in the target language, learners should acquire not only linguistic knowledge, but also the culture of that language.7. What are the three steps in helping learners learn to use resources according to Ryan ?The first step is a consciousness-raising discussion of available resources. The teacher can ask the students to discuss and share what resources they use to extend learning outside the classroom. Then the teacher will model by presenting and practicing some techniques to exploit resources: gathering information from newspapers in readily understandable form or using photos and names in headline to predict the contents of articles. Finally, the teacher can introduce the theoretical assumptions underlying the selection of resources and techniques.8. What are the seven intelligences proposed by Gardner? Can you explain them briefly?Verbal/Linguistic Intelligence: the ability to use words effectively, both orally and in writing.Musical Intelligence: sensitivity to rhythm, pitch, and melody.Logical/Mathematical Intelligence: the ability to use numbers effectively and reasons as well.Spatial/Visual Intelligence: sensitivity to form, space, color, line, and shape. Bodily/Kinesthetic Intelligence: the ability to use the body to express ideas and feelings, and to solve problems.Interpersonal Intelligence: the ability to understand another person’s mood, feelings, motivation, and intentions.Intrapersonal Intelligence: the ability to understand yourself, your strength, weakness, moods, desires, and intentions.9. What are the measures for indisciplined acts and badly behaving students suggested by Harmer?1) Act immediately. If possible, indisciplined acts should be immediately stopped so that less damages is caused. The longer a disciplined problem is left unchecked, the more difficult it is to taken action.2) Stop the class. If the discipline is so disruptive as to hinder the progress of the whole class, the teacher should stop the class and make it clear what is wrong.3) Rearrange the seats. If troublesome students are sitting together, the teacher should separate them. Besides, if students are moved to the front of the class they may behave better.4) Change the activity. If the class seems to be getting out of control, or if indiscipline occurs due to inappropriacy of the activity, a change of activity will often restore the class.5) Talk to students after class. If a student is continually making trouble, the teacher should talk to that student after class. The student should be given a chance to explain why he/she behaves in this way.6) Use the instruction. When problems become extreme it will be necessary to usethe institution—the school or institute—to solve the problem.。
广西高校教师资格证考试《英语教学法》练习题及答案
广西高校教师资格证考试《英语教学法》练习题及答案一、选择题1. 下列哪个是英语教学法的基本原则？A. 知识主导B. 教师主导C. 学生主导D. 竞争主导答案：C2. 针对不同学生的研究特点，英语教师可以采用的教学策略是：A. 同一教学方法B. 不同教学方法C. 教师中心教学D. 学生中心教学答案：B3. 英语教学法中的课堂控制指的是：A. 教师严格控制学生B. 学生完全自由控制C. 教师和学生相互控制D. 提供一种积极、稳定、和谐的教学环境，教师有序地组织学生的研究活动答案：D二、问答题1. 请简要说明英语教学法的概念和作用。
答案：英语教学法是指教师在英语教学中所运用的一系列教学原则、方法、手段和策略的总和。
它对于指导英语教学具有重要的作用，可以帮助教师更好地组织教学内容和教学过程，提高学生的研究效果和英语应用能力。
2. 请列举并简要说明英语教学法中的一种教学策略。
答案：其中一种教学策略是学生中心教学。
这种教学策略强调以学生为中心，关注学生的研究兴趣、需求和能力，通过激发学生的研究动机和积极性，培养他们自主探究、合作研究和解决问题的能力。
3. 简述如何提高英语教学中的课堂控制能力。
答案：提高英语教学中的课堂控制能力可以从以下几个方面入手：建立积极的教室氛围，包括热情友好的教师形象和和谐的师生关系；合理规划教学内容和教学步骤，确保教学有序进行；灵活运用教学方法和工具，提高学生参与度和研究效果；及时引导和管理学生的行为，保持课堂纪律和秩序。
以上为《英语教学法》的一部分练题及答案，希望对您的复有所帮助！---参考资料：根据广西高校教师资格证考试《英语教学法》相关知识整理而成。
英语教学法试题及答案
英语教学法试题及答案【篇一：英语教学法考试题目】xt>1.in the past century, language teaching and learning practice has been influenced by three different views on language. what are they? what is their main idea of language?1) structural view: language is a linguistic system made up of various subsystems: phonology, morphology, lexicology and syntacx. to learn a language is to learn its vocabulary and structural rules.2) functional view: language is a linguistic system as well as a means for doing things. learners learn a language in order to be able to do things with it (use it). to perform functions, learners need to know how to combine the grammatical rules and the vocabulary to express notions that perform the functions3) interactional view: language is a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between people. learners need to know the rules of a language and where, when and how it is appropriate to use them.1． list different views on language learning.behaviorist theory cognitive theory constructivist theory socio-constructivist theory 2． what are the qualities of a good language teacher?ethic devotion, professional quality and personal styles.how can one become a good language teacher?wallace?s reflective modelstage 1: language development stage 2: learning, practice, reflection goal:development of professional1). learn from others experience2). learn received knowledge3). learn from ones own experiencepseudo practice and the real classroom teaching3． what is communicative competence?communicative competence include both the knowledge about the language and the knowledge about how to use the language appropriately in communicative situations .five components of communicative competence:linguisticcompetence, pragmatic competence , discourse competence, strategic competence, fluency4． what is clt? comment on clt.communicative language teaching is an approach to teaching of foreign language that emphasize interaction as both the means and ultimate goal of learning a language. it is also referred to as communicative approach to the teaching of foreign or simply the communicative approach.5． what is tblt? comment on tblt.task-based language teaching， tblt is a further development of clt. it shares the same belief in the use of language in real life, but stresses the importance to combine form-focused teaching with communication-focused teaching。
英语教学法试题及答案
英语教学法试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 以下哪种教学法强调学生中心？A. 传统教学法B. 交际教学法C. 语法翻译法D. 直接教学法答案：B2. 任务型语言教学法（Task-Based Language Teaching）的核心是什么？A. 语法规则B. 语言形式C. 语言功能D. 实际语言使用答案：D3. 以下哪个不是交际教学法的特点？A. 强调语言的交际功能B. 重视语言结构C. 学生参与度高D. 重视语言的实际使用答案：B4. 语言教学中，"input hypothesis"是由哪位学者提出的？A. Stephen KrashenB. Noam ChomskyC. Michael HallidayD. H. G. Widdowson答案：A5. 以下哪种教学法强调通过模仿来学习语言？A. 交际教学法B. 语法翻译法C. 直接教学法D. 行为主义教学法答案：D6. 以下哪种教学法主张通过语言的自然习得来学习？A. 交际教学法B. 自然法C. 语法翻译法D. 直接教学法答案：B7. 以下哪种教学法强调教师的引导作用？A. 交际教学法B. 直接教学法C. 自然法D. 探究式教学法答案：D8. 以下哪种教学法主张通过游戏和活动来学习语言？A. 交际教学法B. 任务型教学法C. 游戏教学法D. 直接教学法答案：C9. 以下哪种教学法强调语言的输入和输出？A. 交际教学法B. 任务型教学法C. 语法翻译法D. 直接教学法答案：B10. 以下哪种教学法主张通过母语来教授第二语言？A. 交际教学法B. 语法翻译法C. 直接教学法D. 沉浸式教学法答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. 交际教学法强调语言的______功能。
答案：交际2. 任务型语言教学法主张通过完成______来学习语言。
答案：任务3. "input hypothesis"认为语言习得需要______语言输入。
英语教学法试题（附答案）
英语教学法试题（附答案）英语教学法试题（1）Information for the examinees:This examination consists of THREE sections. They are:Section I: Multiple-choice Questions (30 points, 20 minutes)Section Ⅱ: Problem Solving (30 points, 50 minutes)Section Ⅲ: Mini-lesson Plan (40 points, 50 minutes)The total marks for this examination are 100 points. Time allowed for completing this examination is 2 hours. Section I: Multiple-choice Questions（30 points）Questions 1 -- 15 are based on this part.Directions: Choose the best answer from A, B or C for each question. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.1. Which of the following belongs to the communicative approach?A. focus on accuracyB. focus on fluencyC. focus on strategies2. Which of the following is characteristic of acquisition?A. form-focusedB. accuracy-orientedC. meaning-focused3. Which of the following statements about course design is NOT true?A. The general goals of a course should be specified based on the learners’ needs.B. The contents of a course should be selected to fit in with the learning experiences.C. The assessment activities should reflect those taught in a course.4. Which of the following generally does NOT describe a CLT syllabus?A. The vocabulary and grammar structures needed for communicative objectives (e. g. telling directions, requesting information, expressing agreement, etc.).B. The skills required in typical situations (e. g. listening, speaking or writing skills).C. The grammar rule appropriate for social occasions (e. g. at a conference, at a party, in a grocery store, etc.)5. Which of the following is most suitable for the cultivation of linguistic competence?A. sentence-makingB. cue-card dialogueC. simulated dialogue6. Which of the following activities is most likely interactive?A. mimickingB. role playC. problem solving7. When a reader tries to guess the meaning of a new word based on the contextual clue, which one of the following approaches is he using?A. Bottom-up Approach.B. Top-down ApproachC. Interactive Approach.8. When a researcher reads an academic paper to see if it is relevant to his field of interest, which one of the reading skills is he using?A. Skimming.B. Scanning.C. Inferring.9. Which of the following activities can be adopted at the pre-reading stage?A. re-arranging the materialsB. brainstorming the topicC. writing a summary of the text10. Which of the following activities can be used to get the main idea of a passage?A. reading to decide on the titleB. reading to sequence the eventsC. reading to fill in the charts11. What should the teacher try to avoid when selecting listening materials?A. The texts scripted and recorded in the studio.B. The texts with implicated concepts beyond the comprehension of students.C. The texts delivered through the accents other than RP or Standard American Pronunciation.12. What purpose does NOT post-listening activities serve?A. Helping students relate the text with their personal experience.B. Offering students the opportunities of extending other language skillsC. Practicing students’ ability of matching the pre-listing predictions with contents of the text.13. What does “locating the specific information” help to train?A. scanningB. skimmingC. inferring14. Which of the following activities is best for training detailed reading?A. drawing a diagram to show the text structureB. giving the text an appropriate titleC. transferring information from the text to a diagram15. For a teacher who teaches young learners English pronunciation, which principle is he suggested following?A. Maximum quantity of spoken input.B. Conscious effort.C. Tolerance of errors in continuous speech.Section II: Problem Solving （30 points）Questions 16 -- 20 are based on this part.Directions: Below are five situations in the classroom. Each has a problem. First, identify the problem. Second, provide your solution according to the communicative language teaching principles. You should elaborate on the problem(s) and solution(s) properly. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.16. The following sequence of activities is what a teacher adopted in a reading class.A. instruct the students to read aloud the textB. explain paragraph by paragraph the new words or sentence structuresC. ask the students some comprehensive questions about the textD. require the students to translate some Chinese sentences into English using the key words or sentence patterns17. The following sequence of activities is what a teacher adopted in a speaking class.A. write the topic for discussion on the blackboardB. instruct the students to discuss the topic in groupsC. move from group to group correcting the stud ents’ language errors whenever he catches themD. express to the class his views on the topic18. The teacher was playing the record of a speech. He stopped the tape whenever he felt the need to explain a word or provide some background information.19. After asking the students to work in pairs to make up a dialogue, the teacher sat down and corrected the students’ home assignments till the time for this activity was up.20. A teacher was organizing an information-gap activity with his class of sixty students. It took him 5 minutes to get Worksheet A and B to the proper students. Soon after he instructed the students to keep their eyes only on their own sheets, he found some students were looking at others’ sheets. No sooner had he stopped them from doing t hat than several others in the front began to break the rule. The whole class had become out of control.Section Ⅲ：Mini-lesson Plan (40 points)Directions：Read the following two texts carefully and design two teaching plans.1. The following is an abstract from Senior Ⅱ, Student Book. Please design a teaching plan with the text.In these oceans live huge numbers of a small fish just 5 cm long. These fish swim together, often in a group that may be 4. 5 meters thick and hundreds of meters long. There may be 63,000 fish per cubic meter. These fish provide the main food for whales. A whale may eat a ton 0f them at a time, and may enjoy four meals a day.2. The following is an abstract from Senior Ⅱ, Student Book. Please design a teaching plan with the text.Listen to the tape. Then put these sentences in the correct order.( ) A. The assistant started painting something on the ceiling.( ) B. The artist stepped back.( ) C. The assistant shouted something.( ) D. The artist was painting the ceiling.( ) E. The artist got angry.( ) F. The assistant looked up.( ) G. The assistant explained to the artist why he had done this.( ) H. The artist rushed forwards.( ) I. The assistant was mixing some paint.( ) J. The artist stepped back again.英语教学法(1)试题答案及评分标准(供参考)Section I:1. B2. C3. B4. C5. A6. B7. B8. A9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13.A 14. C 15. CSection II:16. Problem: The lesson fails to help the students to improve their reading skills, because it focuses totally on the meanings and uses of individual words or sentence patterns.Solution: The teacher is suggested to divide the class into three stages. In the pre-reading stage, the teacher can engage the students in some speaking activities to help them predict the contents of the text. Thus arouses their interests in the text and, more importantly, gives them a purpose for reading--checking the predictions. Such activities can also activate the students’schemata about the topic that can facilitate their understanding of the text. Or it is necessary, the teacher can provide the students with the background information or list of new words to help remove potential cultural or language barriers. In the while-reading stage, the teacher can design activities to develop the students’ skills of skimming, scanning, reading for detail or inferring. They can help the students to comprehend the text not only at the linguistic level but also at the contextual and rhetorical levels. The teacher can also design some post-reading activities which offer the students the opportunities of using freely the language they learnt from the text in speaking or writing con texts.17. Problem: The lesson started with the third stage of the PPP Model--the stage of production but skipped the two important stages before it--the stages of presentation and practice.Solution: Before the students are asked to talk freely about a topic, they should have relevant language input. Therefore, on the stage of presentation the teacher can introduce to them some vocabulary or some reading/listening materials related to the topic and introduce to them some useful sentence patterns of stating opinions, presenting reasons, expressing agreement, etc. The teacher is then expected to give the students the opportunities to use the newly-presented language items in a controlled framework. This may be done by drills or prompted short dialogues. The focus of this practice stage should be on accuracy and therefore any language errors, once spotted, should be corrected immediately. Finally comes the stage of production where the students do the activities, like the group discussion in this case, to experiment with the new language items freely and creatively. Since this stage is intended to develop fluency, the teacher should refrain from frequently interrupting a student who is speaking for immediate correction.18. Problem: The teacher should not stop the tape time and again to explain a word or information point, because this is not the way people listen in real lifeSolution: Anticipating some language or information barriers the students are likely to encounter in the process of listening, the teacher can design some pre-listening activities to get the students ready for the contents and language of the text. Analternative is to have the students do some inferring activities while they are listening. In this way they can not only have a purpose for listening, but also develop their ability of making inferences based on the contextual cues.19. Problem: The teacher only performed the role of a manager but neglected someother significant roles such as those of a prompter, assessor, resource person, etc. Solution: A qualified teacher has many roles to play in the classroom. The communicative language teaching features a student-centered, task-based and Process-oriented class. This does not diminish the teach er’s importance in the class, but puts a higher demand on his/her functions, especially those associated with facilitating and monitoring the learning process. When the students are doing an activity, the teacher needs to move around to offer encouragement and suggestions as a prompter, give help with ideas or language as a resource person and detect problems for immediate or delayed correction as an assessor. In addition, the teacher acts as a controller to maintain discipline and make sure each student is participating in the activity the way he/she is required to do. The teacher may also need to give examples of how to do an activity. In this case, he/she serves as an instructor.20. Problem: The class hag so many students that it is not easy to control.Solution: A ready solution is to replace the worksheets with a blackboard drawing or poster. The alternative rows of students are asked to turn around, so that half the class is facing the student behind them. In this way, only the front-facing rows can see the information on the blackboard or poster. Alternatively, two different posters can be put up, one on the front blackboard and the other on the back wall. Then the one is visible to the front-facing students while the other can be seen by those facing the back of the room. In either situation exists an information gap. The pairs can then exchange the information until they have completed the assigned task.Section Ⅲ：Mini-lesson Plan (40 points)两题的评分标准相同，具体如下：Name of activity 1分Objective(s) of the activity 2分Type of the activity 1分Classroom organization of the activity 1Teacher’s role 1分Students’ role 1分Teacher working time 1分Student working time 1分Teaching aid(s) 1分Predicated problem(s) 2分Solution(s) 2分Procedures 1) 2分2) 2分3) 2分下⾯教案仅作参考：1．Name of activity ReadingObjective(s) of the activityGet to know something of the fish in the oceanType of the activityThe exploitation of the textClassroom organization of the activityPersonal work /IndividualTeacher’ s roleOrganizes and guidesStudents’ roleRead with skills to find out the key information of the text.Teacher working time2 minStudent working time4 minTeaching aid(s)Some pictures, or videos, or overhead projector.Predicated problem(s)Some students may read word by word and they neglect the reading skills.Solution(s)The teacher explains the skills clearly.Procedures1) The teacher explains some skills, such as locating specific information, taking notes on the main points, and so on.2) Students read with skills3) Get feedbackAfter reading, the teacher invites some students to give some key information of the text.下⾯教案仅作参考：2．Name of activity Put the events in the correct order.Objective(s) of the activityHelp the students understand the content and structure of the text.Type of the activityListeningClassroom organization of the activityGroup work.Teacher’s roleInstructor , managerStudents’ roleActive participant in class activityTeacher working time1 minStudent working time4 minTeaching aid(s)Tape and tape recorder.Predicated problem(s)There will be pure listeners in group work, or there will be some who tend to idle, and the students may have some difficulties in putting the events in the correct order.Solution (s)For those pure listeners and those who are off-task, the teacher can walk close to them and show them how to participate.If students have difficulty, the teacher should offer, help, showing them how to decide the time order of the events. Procedures1) The teacher assigns the work2) Students listen carefully and decide the order of the events.3) Get feedbackWhen the students have finished their work, the teacher invites some to show their decision.教学活动设计题型的参考答案样例（设计10分钟的听⼒教学活动）Objectives: （教学⽬标）to ensure students can identify information concerning what people are doingClassroom organization（教学活动组织形式）: pair workAssumed time（预计时间）: 10’Teaching aid（教具）: Pictures, multi-mediaProcedure（过程）1．Prepare for listening (3’)Teacher's instruction:"Now, boys and girls, first let's see whether you know these activities. Work with your partner, see how many you can read." Student act (2’):Students work in pairs to read the activities.Teacher's instruction:"Ok, which pair wants to have a try?"(After several pairs have tried) "Now, let's read togeth er."(1’)2．Listening and identify. (2’)Teacher's instruction"Good, you can read the words quite well. Now let's listen to these activities. Listen and tick the pictures when you hear them"Students' act (2’)Students listen and try to tick the right pictures while listening. Then the teacher checks whether the students can get the right answer.3．Listening (3’)Teacher's instruction:"Just now we listened to the phrases about the picture. Now we will listen to the sentences. Listen and tick the right pictures." Students' act (3’)Students listen and tick the right picture according to what they hear.4．Feedback(2’)Teacher's instruction."OK. Have you got the right pictures? Please check your answer with your partner and then report to class."Students' act (2’)Students check their answers with their partners. Then one of each pair reports the answer. Each pair reports one picture. Predicted problems:1．There may not be recording of phrase.2．Students may know the phrases already, or they may know only a little.Solutions:1．The teacher can make one out of the recording of the sentences, or may also record the phrases himself.2．The teacher can adjust the time of practice of preparation.。
2023年自考专业(英语)《外语教学法》考试历年真题摘选附带答案
2023年自考专业(英语)《外语教学法》考试历年真题摘选附带答案第1卷一.全考点综合测验(共20题)1.【单选题】Which of the following is NOT emphasized by traditional linguists?A.Correctness.B.The purity of a languageC.Literary excellencemunication2.【单选题】—— We have to stop talking here outside. Listen, _______! ——Hurry up, or we’ll be lateA.There goes the bellB.There does the bell goC.There the bell goesD.Goes the bell there3.【单选题】Even with the new development in research, only a tiny ________ of all tests are done without using animals.A.varietyB.amountC.plentyD.proportion4.【单选题】In the Grammar-Translation Method, understanding and memorization of_____________were regarded as important means of developing mentality.A.difficult vocabularyB.translation passagesplicated grammatical rulesD.written exercises5.【单选题】_______ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A.Being no rainB.There was no rainC.To be no rainD.There being no rain6.【单选题】Overemphasis on translation will usually make thelearner________the first language in the learning of the second language.A. independent ofB.dependent ofC.independent fromD.dependent on7.【单选题】I ’ve got the order from the boss that the work _______ finished before 5 p.m. today.A. would beB.beC.will have beenD.could be8.【单选题】The theory of language underlying the Grammar-Translation Method was derived from_____Linguistics.A.Appliedparative HistoricalC.TraditionalD.Structural9.【单选题】They ________ extensive and possibly dangerous actual flight training.A.undertakeB.undergoC.underplayD.underuse10.【单选题】Don’t trust everything ________ you have read in the newspapers.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what11.【单选题】The new laws threaten to deprive many people _______ the most elementary freedoms.A.fromB.forC.ofD.about12.【单选题】—Why didn ’t you buy a new car?—I would have bought one if I _______ enough money.A.hadB.have hadC.would haveD.had had13.【单选题】This is the first time that a woman has been ________ to the post.A.grantedB.praisedC.pointedD.appointed14.【单选题】One of the disadvantages in the Grammar-Translation Method isthat the texts are taken from_____,the language of which doesn't often meetthe practical needs of the learners.A.literary worksB.newspapersC.talesD.critical reviews15.【单选题】Before the 16th century, Latin was taught and learnedfor____________.A.reading literature in LatinB.spoken and written communicationC.mastering grammarD.learning fine arts16.【单选题】The judge who was ________ to his favorite was criticized by many people.A.partialB.fairC.strictD.frank17.【单选题】It is difficult to understand this kind of _______ calculation.A.intricateB.variedC.indispensableD.equable18.【单选题】I don ’t think the charge for overhauling the equipment is excessive in _______ to its size.A.correspondenceB.equationC.proportionD.dimension19.【单选题】In the Grammar-Translation Method, grammar analysis and translation proved to be _______ in studying foreign culture through literary works.A.ineffective meansB.unaffective meansC.affective meansD.effective means20.【单选题】Some linguists thought that all languages ______ and were ruled by a common grammar.A.originated from one languageB.started as the same languageC.came from many different languagesD.borrowed words from one another第2卷一.全考点综合测验(共20题)1.【单选题】Which of the following techniques is NOT used in theGrammar-Translation Method?________A.ReadingB.TranslationC.Written workD.Oral presentation2.【单选题】________, what could we do?A.Should it rain tomorrowB.Tomorrow it should rainC.If it rains tomorrowD.If it will rain tomorrow3.【单选题】________ Tom has done really amazed everyone in his class.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Who4.【单选题】Traditional linguists believe that the written form of language is ______to the spoken form.A.seniorB.juniorC.inferiorD.superior5.【单选题】They wrote a letter of thanks to ________ had helped them.A.whoB.whomC.whomeverD.whoever6.【单选题】According to the Grammar-Translation Method, Latin grammar was considered to be the ______ grammar.A.best and oldestB.most logical and well-organizedC.most widely learnedD.most popular7.【单选题】______ he has enough money to buy the house, it doesn ’t mean he ’s going to do soA.GrantB.Granted thatC.Having Granted thatD.Grant that8.【单选题】Which of the following types of questions is NOT included in the Grammar-Translation Method?A.Questions whose answers are learner's subjective judgements.B.Questions whose answers are based on objective information in the text.C.Questions whose answers are learner's inferences based on the textD.Questions whose answers are related to learners' own experience9.【单选题】The twin sisters were identical ________ appearance and character.A. ofB.withC.inD.to10.【单选题】As activity carried ________ as one thinks fit in one’s spare time, leisure has several functions.A.onB.outC.offD.over11.【单选题】The factory _______ we ’ll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB.to whichC.whichD.in which12.【单选题】It is believed that grammar analysis and translation began to be the basic procedures in foreign language teaching from _______.A.about 2,500 years agoB.almost 1,000 years agoC.the 16 th centuryD.the beginning of the 20 th century13.【单选题】A man flown to a time zone different by 10 hours will ________ eight days to readjust his palm sweat.A. spendB.takeC.costD.pay14.【单选题】They will get the preparation done early in May.A.他们五月初就能让别人准备完工作。
英语专业英语教学法试题及答案
英语专业英语教学法试题及答案D．___.4．Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a good language teacher?A．Being a native speaker of the target language.B．___ about language and language learning.C．Being patient and understanding.D．___.5．What is the main goal of communicative language teaching?A．To ___ grammar rules.B．To ___.___.D．___.6．___' speaking skills?A．___.B．True/false test.C．___ interview.D．___.7．What is the purpose of using games in language learning?A．To make learning more fun and engaging.___.___ grammar rules.D．___.8．What is the role of the teacher in task-based language teaching?A．___.___.___ correct all errors made by students.D．___.9．What is the main ___?A．They are easier for students to understand.B．___.___.D．___.10．What is the purpose of pre-___ n?A．To introduce new words to students.B．To test students' existing ___.___ grammar rules.D．___.11．What is the role of culture in language teaching?A．It is not ___.B．It is ___ students about the culture of the target language.C．It is ___ grammar rules.D．It is ___.12．What is the main ___?A．It is ___.B．It is ___ grammar rules.C．It ___.D．It can replace the need for a ___.13．What is the purpose of using role play in language teaching?A．To ___ grammar rules.B．To ___.___.D．___.14．What is the main advantage of using songs in language teaching?A．They are easy for students to understand.B．___.___.D．___.15．What is the purpose of using pair work and group work in language teaching?A．___.B．To ___ grammar rules.___.___.答案：1.C2.D3.A4.A5.C6.C7.A8.B9.B 10.A11.B 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A改写：I。
英语教学法试题(附答案)
Section I. Basic Theories and Principles (30 points)Directions: Choose the best answer from A.B. or C for each question. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.1．What kind of cohesive devices is used to link sentences through signaling relationships between sentences by means of anaphora or back reference?A. Cohesive devices that indicate meaning relationships between or within sentences, such as apart from, in order to, since, however, not only, and but also.B. Grammatical devices that establish links to from the cohesion of a text, such as it, this, the, here, that, and so on.C. Lexical devices that use the repetition of key words or synonymous words to link sentences together.2. What will a good writer usually do in the pre-writing stage of the writing process?A. Make decisions on the purpose, the audience, the contents, and the outline of the writing.B. Concentrate on getting the content right first and leave the details like correcting spelling, punctuation, and grammar until later.C. Develop a revising checklist to pinpoint the weaknesses of his/her writing and focus on the flaws likely to appear in their drafts.3. Writing exercises like completion, reproduction, compression, and transformation are mainly the type of exercises used in which writing tasks?A. Controlled writing.B. Guided writing.C. Free writing.4．Which type of grammar tends to teach you how the grammar is used by the people rather than how it should be used?A. Descriptive grammar.B. Prescriptive grammar.C. Traditional grammar.5. When the students are given the structure in an authentic or near authentic context and are asked to work out the rule for themselves, what kind of method their teacher is using?A. Deductive grammar teaching.B. Inductive grammar teaching.C. Traditional grammar teaching.6. In which stage of the Presentation-Practice-Production approach will students have the chance to use the language freely and incorporate it into their existing language?A. Presentation Stage.B. Practice Stage.C. Production Stage.7. How can we help students to memorize a new word more effectively?A. Put the new word in a context, relate it to known words, and use illustrations.B. Pre-teach the new word of a text, pronounce it correctly, and group it.C. Put the new word in a list of unconnected words with illustrations.8. Which of the following techniques can best present the word “pollution”?A. Show or draw a picture.B. Give a definition or an example.C. Demonstrate the meaning by acting or miming.9. Whether two words go together with each other or not is an issue of what?A. Connotation.B. Register.C. Collocation.10. Among the following factors that may affect a lesson plan, which one includes classroom size?A. Human factors.B. Physical conditions.C. Syllabus and testing.11. What are the most important parts of a lesson plan?A. Textbooks and classroom aids.B. Anticipation of problems and flexibility in dealing with them.C. Objectives of the lesson and procedure to achieve them.12. Why do we need to design tasks to supplement the textbook?A. Textbooks usually are not well written.B. Textbooks need adaptations to fit the needs of their target students.C. Textbooks only cover a limited amount of language skills.13. Among the five subcategories of classroom management, that is people, language, environment, organization and tools, which of the following elements can be classified under environment?A. Textbook, exercise book, teacher’s book, and blackboard.B. Interaction between teacher and students.C. Arrangement of desks and chairs.14. What role does a teacher take to create an environment in which learning can take place?A. Instructor.B. Manager.C. Assessor.15. Whole class teaching, pair work, group work, and games are activities under which subcategory of classroom management?A. People.B. Environment.C. Organization.Section II: Problem Solving (30 points)First, identify the problem.首先,确定问题所在。
英语教学法教程试题库完整
英语教学法教程试题库Unit 1Part I Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1. Much of human behavior is influenced by their_____ _____A. experiencesB. wisdomC. knowledgeD. parents2. What is the basis for syllabus design, teaching methodology, teaching and assessment procedures in the classroom?A. teaching attitudeB. definitions of languageC. structural view of languageD. functional view3. What does the structural view of language see language?A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peopleC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things4. What does the functional view of language see language?A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peopleC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things5. What does the interactional view of language see language?A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peopleC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things6. Which of the following teaching method is based on the behaviorist theory? BA. Grammar translationB. Audio-lingualC. Task-based teaching and learningD. Communicative teaching7.What are the characteristics of audio-lingual method?nguage is learned by constant repetition and the the reinforcement of the teacherB.Mistakes were immediately corrected, and correct utterances were immediately praised.C.Students should be allowed to create their own sentences based on their understanding of certain rules.D.Both A and B.8.Which three groups can summarize all the elements of the qualities of a good teacher?A.Ethic devotion, professional qualities and personal stylesB. Ethic devotion, professional qualities and individual freedomC. Individual freedom, professional qualities and personal stylesD. Ethic devotion, personal styles and individual freedom9.What are the purposeful preparation that a language teacher normally receives before he starts the practice of teaching?A.Learning from other’s experiencesB.Learning the received knowledgeC.Learning from one’s own experiences as a teacherD.All of the above10.What qualities are considered good qualities of a good teacher? DA.Kind, humorous, well informedB.Hard working, disciplinedC.Well prepared, dynamic and patientD.All of the abovePart 2 Answer the following questions.1.A good teacher should possess many good qualities. List three qualities you think are the most important and explain reasons.Unit 21.What is the ultimate goal of foreign language teaching?A.Enable SS to use the foreign language in work or life.B.Enable SS to achieve accuracy of English language structure.C.Enable SS to achieve fluency of English language structure.D.Enable SS to speak standard English.2.What is the possible solution to bridge the gap between classroom language teaching and real-life language use?A.Task-based teaching and learningB. Communicative language teachingC. Presentation, practice and productionD. Engage---study---activate3.What is linguistic competence concerned with?A.Appropriate use of the language in social contextB.Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD.Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning4.What is pragmatic competence concerned with?A. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning5.What is discourse competence concerned with?A. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning6.What is strategic competence concerned with?A. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning7.What is fluency competence concerned with?A. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to link units of speech together with facility and without strain or inappropriate slowness or undue hesitationC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning8.What are the principles of communicative language teaching?munication principle, task principle and meaningful principlemunication principle, accuracy principle and meaningful principlemunication principle, fluency principle and meaningful principlemunication principle, task principle and purpose principle9.What are the listening and speaking activities in traditional pedagogy?A.Listen to texts either read by the teacher or pre-recorded on the tape; repeat what is heard.B.Answer the questions according to what is heard; produce responses based on given cluesC.Retell what is heardD.All of the above10.What are the five components of communicative competence?A.Linguistic competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and fluencyB.Linguistic competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and accuracyC.grammar competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and fluencyD.grammar competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and accuracyPart 2 answer the following questions1.What are the differences between language used in real life and language learned in the classroom under the traditional pedagogy?Unit 4Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.What should be included in a lesson plan?A.Aims to be achievedB.Materials to be coveredC.Activities to be organizedD.All of the above2.What are the principles for good lesson planning?A.Aim, variety, flexibility, learnability and linkageB.Aim, preparation flexibility and linkageC.Aim, micro-planning, macro-planning and flexibilityD.Aim, micro-planning, macro-planning and variety3.What are the guidelines for writing teaching aims in a lesson plan?A.Clear, briefB.Specific, students-orientedC.Specific, teacher-orientedD.Both A and B3.What are language contents?A.Structures, vocabulary, functions and topicsB.Pictures, vocabulary, communication and topicsC.PPT, structures, aims and summaryD.Structures, aims, functions and topics4.What are very commonly used teaching procedures and stages?A.Presentation, practice and productionB.Pre-reading, while-reading and post-readingC.Mechanical practice and meaningful practiceD.Both A and B4.What is the function of optional activities?A.Backups in case the lesson goes too fast and there are a few minutes left.B.Prepared for good studentsC.Prepared for bad studentsed for emergency5.Which part is to be finished after a lesson in a lesson plan?A.Teaching aidsB. End of a lesson summaryC. Optional activities and assignmentsD. After lesson reflectionPart 2 answer the following questions1.What benefits can language teachers get from planning a lesson?2.Explain five principles for good lesson planning in detail.3.What does macro planning involve?4.What are components of a lesson plan?unit 5Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.What are the possible roles of a teacher?A.Controller, assessorB. Organizer, prompterC. Participant, resource-providerD. All of the above2.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teacher gives students 2 minutes to skim a text, and when time is up, he asks students to stop and answer some questions.A.ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter3.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?T: do you have any hobbies?S: yes, I like singing and dancing.T: Uhm, and...?S: I also collect coins.T: Oh, really, how many...have you already...collected?A.ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter4.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teacher writes one of five numbers (1-5) on a number of cards (the same number as the students). Each student draws one card. Those who have drawn number 1 will form group, and those who have drawn number 2 will form group 2. Thus the students are put into five groups in a random way.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter5.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?When a student has made a sentence with borrow, “I borrowed a paper to write a letter”, the teacher says, “Well, we don’t say a paper, we say a piece of paper.”A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter6.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?While doing a writing task either individually or in groups, the students need to use a particular word they don’t know. So they ask the teacher.A.ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider7.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teacher asks a student a question “Have you ever bought clothes with problems?” If the student doesn’t seem to be ready, the teacher says “for example, a shirt without...” and points to the buttons on his own shirt or jacket.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter8.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?When the students have in groups decided where to go for an spring outing, the teacher asks each group to tell the others why they have made such a choice.A.ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter9.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?When students are doing a group-work task, the teacher joins one or two groups for a short period of time.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider10.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?the teacher asks students to produce conversations (either orally or in writing) by using particular patterns or expressions they have just learned.A.ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter11.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teacher has a word in his mind and asks students to guess by asking only Yes/No questions until they make the correct guess.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider12. When is appropriate for the teacher to give classroom instructions to students?A. Give directions to tasks or activities, checking comprehension, giving feedbackB. Providing explanations to a concept or language structure, drawing attentionC. Setting requirements, checking comprehension, assigning homeworkD. All of the above13.Why do novice teacher often have problems giving clear instructions?A.Their language proficiency is lowB.They are fresh form the universityC.Their instructions are too shortD.They are not able to target their instructions to the level of the learners14.What are not good rules to follow for making instructions effective?e simple instructions and make them suit the comprehension level of the studentse the mother tongue only when it is necessarye body language to assist understandingD.Not model the task or activity before letting students move into groups or pairs15.Which of the following is the time when students work as a whole class?A.When all the students are under the control of the teacherB.When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC.When students work in small groupsD.When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed16.Which of the following is the time when students work in a pair?A. When all the students are under the control of the teacherB. When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC. When students work in small groupsD. When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed17.Which of the following is the time when students work in groups?A. When all the students are under the control of the teacherB. When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC. When students work in small groupsD. When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed18.Which of the following is the time when students study by themselves?A. When all the students are under the control of the teacherB. When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC. When students work in small groupsD. When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed19.Which of the following is the advantage of whole class work?A.It is an ideal way to show materials and do presentations together.B.It allows students to work together rather than under teacher’s guidance.C.There is always a great chance of different opinions and contributions to the work.D.It is less stressful.20.Which of the following is the advantage of pair work?A. It is an ideal way to show materials and do presentations together.B. It allows students to work together rather than under teacher’s guidance.C. It reinforces a sense of belonging among a group of members.D. It is very stressful.Part 2 answer the following questions1.What six conditions have to be met in order to achieve efficient classroom management?Unit 6Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.Which of the following is true about pronunciation teaching?A.Learners whose native language has similar sounds are less likely to have problems with pronunciation.B.Learners who have more exposure to english need less focus on pronunciation.C.Beginning Chinese learners of english need a certain degree of focus on pronunciation.D.All of the above2.What is the realistic goal of teaching pronunciation?A.ConsistencyB. IntellegibilityC. Communicative efficiencyD. All of the above3.Which of the following do not belong to minimal pair?A.Will wellB. Till tellC. Fill fellD. Well well4.Which of the following belong to pronunciation perception practice?ing minimal pairs, odd one outB. Which order, completionC. Same or differentD. All of the above5.Which type does the following production practice belong to?The students repeat what the teacher says. This activity can practice individual sounds, individual words, groups of words, and sentences.A.Listen and repeatB. Fill in the blanksC. Make up sentencesD. Using meaningful context6. Which type does the following production practice belong to?She sells sea shells on the seashore.A.Make up sentencesB. Using meaningful contextC. Using picturesD. Using tongue twisters7.What are the ways of practicing stress?e gesturesB. Use the voiceC. Use the blackboardD. All of the above8.What does the falling intonation on the statement “he is moved to Gla sgow.” indicate?A.I am telling you something you do not knowB.I have not finished yetC.I am asking a genuine questionD.I know you have told me before9.What does the falling intonation on the question “where do you live ?”indicate?A . I am telling you something you do not knowB. I have not finished yetC. I am asking a genuine questionD. I know you have tole me before10.What is reflected as important in the following example?A.Would you please turn down the radio a little bit?B.Sorry. ↘（no, I do not want to.）Or B. Sorry? ↗（what did you say?）A.StressB. IntonationC. SoundsD. PitchPart 2 answer the following questions1.Why cannot most learners of english as a foreign language acquire native like English pronunciation?Unit 7Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.Which of the following statement is not true?A.Grammatical competence is essential for communicationB.There is a positive role of instruction for grammar learningC.Grammar teaching can enhance learner proficiencyD.Grammar learning is completely useless for children.2.Which of the following is not grammar presentation method?A.Deductive methodB. Inductive methodC. Guided discovery methodD. Communicative teaching method3.Which of the following steps are typical for the deductive grammar teaching method?A. Give examples→explain rules→students do practice activitiesB. Authentic language data is provided→induces learners to realize grammar rules→apply the new structure to produce sentencesC. Explicit rules are give to students→Authentic language data is provided→apply the new structure to produce sentencesD. All of the above4.What are two grammar practice activities?A.Mechanical practice and meaningful practiceB.Volume practice and communicative practiceC.Interest practice and meaningful practiceD.Mechanical practice and success oriented practice5.What are two broad categories of knowledge?A.Implicit knowledge and explicit knowledgeB.Obvious knowledge and unobvious knowledgeC.Inductive knowledge and deductive knowledgeD. Refereed knowledge and inferred knowledgeUnit 8Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.Which of the following statement is not true about vocabulary?A.a vocabulary item can be more than one wordB.Vocabulary can not be taught. It must be learned by the individuals.C.Words is best learned in contextD.An English-English dictionary is an important aid for students.2.What does it mean to know a word?A.knowledge its pronunciation and stressB.know its spelling and grammatical propertiesC.know its meaning and know when and how to use itD.all of the above3.what meaning is referred to if we say the meaning of “dog” is an animalwith four legs and a tail, often kept as a pet or trained for work?A denotative meaning B. connotative meaningC. extended meaningD. inspired meaning4.What meaning is referred to if we say the meaning of “dog” is friendshipand loyalty?A denotative meaning B. connotative meaningC. literal meaningD. labeled meaning5. What is referred to if we say “see a movie, watch a play, look at a picture”?A. denotative meaningB. connotative meaningC. collocationsD. synonyms6. What do the following examples indicate?Big, huge; enormous, immense; male, masculineA.synonymsB. antonymsC. hyponymsD. collocations7.What are two categories of vocabulary?A.receptive vocabulary and productive vocabularyB.innate vocabulary and learned vocabularyC.familiar vocabulary and unfamiliar vocabularyD.new vocabulary and old vocabulary。
英语专业教师考试试题
英语专业教师考试试题一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The word "phenomenon" is derived from the Greek word "phaino," which means "to show." What part of speech is "phenomenon" in English?A. VerbB. NounC. AdjectiveD. Adverb2. Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. She is one of the most intelligent students I have ever met.B. She is one of the most intelligent student I have ever met.C. She is one of the intelligentest students I have ever met.D. She is one of the intelligentest student I have ever met.3. The phrase "kick the bucket" is an idiomatic expression meaning:A. To start a new projectB. To dieC. To be very tiredD. To be very excited4. Which of the following words is a countable noun?A. FurnitureB. AdviceC. InformationD. Knowledge5. The past tense of the verb "to lead" is:A. LeadB. LedC. LeantD. Lidden6. In the sentence "The book you gave me is very interesting," the pronoun "you" refers to:A. The person who received the bookB. The person who gave the bookC. The book itselfD. The interesting content of the book7. What is the superlative form of the adjective "big"?A. BiggerB. BigC. BiggestD. Biggish8. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to:A. Wish someone harmB. Wish someone good luckC. Encourage someone to take a breakD. Suggest that someone is dishonest9. Which of the following is a transitive verb?A. LaughB. RunC. ThinkD. Tell10. The indefinite article "a" is used before:A. Consonant soundsB. Vowel soundsC. Plural nounsD. Uncountable nouns二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The word "_____" can be used to describe someone who is very talkative.2. The phrase "_____" is used to express that something is not important or serious.3. The verb "_____" means to make something more complex or difficult.4. The adjective "_____" is used to describe something that is very small or insignificant.5. The noun "_____" refers to a person who is an expert in a particular subject or field.6. The adverb "_____" is used to modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs to indicate a high degree.7. The preposition "_____" is used to indicate movement into or contact with something.8. The phrase "_____" means to make a situation worse byone's actions.9. The verb "_____" means to give a detailed account of something in writing or speech.10. The adjective "_____" is used to describe something that is very old or ancient.三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:[Passage text is not provided as it would exceed the character limit for this response.]1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. According to the passage, what is the primary reason for the increase in the number of tourists?3. How does the author describe the impact of tourism on the local economy?4. What measures are suggested to protect the environment?5. What is the author's overall opinion about the development of tourism?四、作文题（共30分）Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Modern Education." Your essay should be no less than 300 words and should include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using technology in education, and provide examples to support your points.结束语：This concludes the English major teacher examination paper. Good luck to all candidates.。
英语专业英语教学法试题
英语专业英语教学法试题English Major Teaching Method TestPart I: Multiple Choice QuestionsChoose the correct answer from the options given. Write the corresponding letter in the blank.1. What is the main goal of English language teaching?a) Developing students' reading skillsb) Enhancing students' grammar knowledgec) Promoting students' communicative competenced) Improving students' pronunciation2. Which teaching method focuses on the meaning and use of language rather than its grammatical structure?a) Grammar-translation methodb) Audio-lingual methodc) Communicative language teachingd) Direct method3. Which activity is most suitable for practicing speaking skills in the classroom?a) Multiple-choice questionsb) Role-playsc) Reading comprehension exercisesd) Fill-in-the-blank exercises4. When teaching vocabulary, which technique is effective in helping students remember words?a) Translationb) Repetitionc) Explanation of word originsd) Memorization of word lists5. Which approach emphasizes student-centered learning and encourages active student participation?a) Teacher-centered approachb) Behaviorist approachc) Constructivist approachd) Audiolingual approachPart II: Short Answer QuestionsAnswer the following questions briefly and concisely.1. What is the difference between formative and summative assessment in language teaching?2. What are the advantages of using authentic materials in the classroom?3. How can technology be integrated into English language teaching?4. Explain the concept of scaffolding in language learning.Part III: Essay QuestionsChoose one of the following essay prompts. Write an essay of about 500 words to discuss the chosen topic.1. Discuss the role of culture in English language teaching. How can teachers incorporate cultural aspects into their lessons?2. What are the challenges of teaching English pronunciation to non-native speakers? Suggest effective strategies to address these challenges.3. Explain the concept of differentiated instruction in language teaching. How can teachers adapt their instruction to meet the diverse needs of students?4. Discuss the potential benefits and drawbacks of using technology in language teaching. Provide examples to support your evaluation.End of the test.Note: This test follows a format commonly used for English Major Teaching Method examinations. It includes multiple-choice, short answer, and essay questions to assess students' understanding of various aspects of English language teaching.。
英语专业英语教学法试题及答案分析
英语专业英语教学法试题及答案分析英语专业英语教学法(2) 试题及答案分析Section ⅠBasic Theories and PrinciplesQuestions 1—15 are based on this part.Direction：Choose the best answer from A. B or C for each question. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.1. What can "scrambled sentences" help to train in terms of writing?A. Unity.B. Coherence.C. Indention2. What can the following activity help to train in terms of writing?The teacher asked the students to -write two letters, one to their parents, and the other to their friends, informing them the news of his success in a competition.A. Sense of audience.B. Sense of unity.C. Sense of coherence.3. Which of the following writing activities belongs to the communicative approach of writing?A. The teacher asks the students to write on "The difference between college life and middle school life."B. The teacher asks the students to form a text from scrambled sentences.C. The teacher asks the students to write an e-mail to their parents to tell them to come to the class meeting.4. What stage can the following grammar activity be used at?The teacher asks the students to discuss the differencesbetween two paragraphs in terms of tense.A. Presentation.B. Practice.C. Production.5. Which of the following grammar activities is most communicative?A. Grammar dictation.B. Sentence completion.C. Guessing objects.6. If we are to present the meaning of abstract notion, which of the following techniques is the best?A. Translation.B. Pictures.C. Graphing.7. What vocabulary learning strategies does the following activity help to train? Arrange the following words into three different columns;Fruity apple, pear, orange, pickpocket, mugger, bank robber, profession, gardening, teaching, managingA. Collocation.B. Classification.C. Imagery.S. Which of the following is among the human factors that influence lesson planning?A. Environment conditions of the classroom.B. Students" attitude towards the kind of instruction the teacher applies.C. The type of evaluation the teacher conducts.9. What role does the teacher play in the deductive presentation of grammar?A. Instructor.B. Prompter.C. Participant.10. What is the teacher doing in terms of instruction in the following?"Now, I"d like you to answer the comprehension questions following the text to make sure that all of us understand what precisely the text is about."A. Checking understanding.B. Assigning the task.C. Monitoring the activity.11. What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?S: My-watch was stealing.T: What happened to Jack’s watch, Jane?A. Ignoring the student"s mistake.B. Encouraging peer correction.C. Helping the student to correct his own mistake.12. What activity is following seating arrangement most suitable for?A. Group discussion.B. Acting of a play.C. Individual reading of the text.13. Which of the following activities can be used at the practice stage of vocabulary instruction?A. Completion exercises.B. Reading to discover the meaning of words.C. Cross-word puzzles.14. Which of the following activities is most suitable for whole-class work?A. Role-play of a dialogue involving the use of the passivevoice.B. Writing about the changes of one"s hometown.C. Presenting the passive voice.15. Which of the following best explains what a lesson plan involves?A. It is a reminder for the teacher, who needs to refer to the reference materials in classroom instruction.B. It is a schedule of the classroom procedure to fulfill the teaching and learning objectives.C. It is a list of activities to be conducted in a lesson.Section ⅡProblem SolvingQuestions 16—20 are based on this part.Directions: Below are five situations in classroom instruction. Each has at least one problem. First, identify the problem(s). Second, provide your solution(s) according to what you have learned in Book 2. You should elaborate on the problem(s) and solution(s) properly. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.16. Mr. Li will assign a writing task for each unit. Every time, he will give a topic similar to the texts they learn, like "My hometown", "Sports" and so on for students to finish after class.17. Mr. Wang always conducts grammar instruction with discovery activities. He thinks students need to get familiar with the structures through reading and writing before learning the rules of grammar.18. Mr. Deng is very pleased with his new textbook. But when he asked his students to do all the exercises in the textbook, he found he could not find enough time, and some students were not very active in the classroom activities.19. In class, Ms Zhang assigned the students to work in groups to work on an information transfer table. When time wasup, only two groups finished ahead of time, and others were still discussing.20. Jack is reporting their group task about an investigation of students" pastimes. But because he is a little nervous and not so good at speaking, he pauses here and there and always makes mistakes. To help him, the teacher inserts some correction during his report.Section ⅢMini-lesson planQuestions 21 and 22 are based on this part.Directions: Read the two texts below and complete the teaching plans. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.21. Design an activity to present the vocabulary in the following passage. It should involve the students in group discussion.My name is Adam Rous,. I"m 19 years old and I used to be a drug addict. I first started using drugs when I -was 15. 1 bought cannabis from a man in the street. I continued to buy cannabis from the same man for about six months. One day, he offered me some crack cocaine.Cocaine is a powerfully addictive drug. Some drug users inject cocaine, others smoke it. Both ways are dangerous. Users who inject the drug are also in more danger if they share needles with other users.Type of the activity (e. g. information-gap, role-play,problem-solving)Objective(s) of the activityClassroom organization of the activityTeacher"s role(s)Students" role(s)Teacher working timeStudent working timeTeaching aid(s)Predicted problem(s)Solution(s)Procedure 1)2)3)4)22. Design a writing activity with the following material.Lao She wrote Teahouse in 1957. The play shows the audience life in China between 1900 and 1950. It lakes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers. It takes us to see the teahouse as the centre of the neighborhood. Finally, it says goodbye to old Beijing and its people.The story starts in 1898 during the Qing dynasty. It continues in 1910, and finally it brings the audience to the end of Anti-Japanese War in 1945. Then the government takes the teahouse from Wang, and he dies.Lao She was barn in 1899. He wrote many plays , novels and short stories. He was born in Beijing. His parents sent the young man to the Teacher"s School in Beijing and he learned to teach. From 1924 to 1929 he taught Chinese to the English in London. He was named a "People"s Artist" and a "Great Master of Language". He was one of the greatest Chinese -writers in the twentieth century.At Lao She "s Teahouse today, waiters bring tea to the customers and sell them delicious Chinese food. If you like Beijing Opera, folk music, acrobatics or magic shows , you can enjoy them at the teahouse. Lao She"s Teahouse gives a warmwelcome to everyone from China and from all over the world.Type of the activity (e.g. parallel writing, role-play,problem-solving)Objective(s) of the activityClassroom organization of the activityTeacher"s role(s)Students" role(s)Teacher working timeStudent working timeTeaching aid(s)Predicted problem(s)Solution(s)Procedure 1)2)3)4)英语教学法(2) 试题答案及评分标准Section ⅠBasic Theories and Principles (共30分，每题2分)1. B2. A3. C4. A5. C6. A7. B8. B9. A 10. B11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. BSection ⅡProblem Solving (共30分，每题6分)找出问题得2分，根据交际法原则提出合理的解决方案得2分，问题和解决方案应有适当的阐述，行文逻辑1分，语法1分．16. Problems:1) Students need writing practice in class. They need to be trained in specific writing mechanism. They need to work together with others. After-class writing assignment itself is powerless to train students" writing ability.2) The topics are too general and there is not a sense of purpose in writing.3)The topics cannot give students a sense of audience in writing,4) There should be some writing requirement in terms of the process and writing skills. Solutions:1) The teacher had better incorporate writing into the classroom instruction, integrating it with reading, listening or speaking.2) If he assigns writing as after-class homework it is better to make clear the purpose of writing. For example, are they introducing their homework to attract foreign investment or something else?3) The teacher should narrow down the topic, making it easy to handle for the middle school students.4) The teacher should make it clear who, he prospective readers might be. For example, are they introducing their hometown to foreigners or someone else?(以上两部分，各回答出两点即可得4分)17. Problems:1) It fails to consider the diverse objectives of grammar instruction. We shouldn"t always use the same kind of approach in grammar instruction. The inductive approach can"t suit all grammar instruction objectives.2) It fails to consider the diverse types of grammar items and the supporting materials. It is wrong to adopt the same approach to all grammar instruction.3) It fails to consider the learning styles of the students. Some students prefer inductive learning, while others may prefer deductive learning.Solutions:1) The teacher should first do some needs analysis. He should be clear whether the students already have relevant grammar basis. Can he make use of it?2) It is better to choose an approach correspondent to students, learning styles. With analytical learners, deductive instruction may work better.3) The teacher should vary the approach according to the materials. Inductive approach may work better with some grammar items, but worse for others.4) We should vary our approaches to grammar instruction. Sometimes, it is better to adopt the deductive approach if the students have already had the relevant grammar knowledge.(问题部分要求写出两点，解决方式可以只写一点。
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试卷代号：2145中央广播电视大学2004—2005学年度第一学期“开放专科”期末考试英语专业英语教学法试题2005年1月注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。
考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。
试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。
二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。
答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。
Achievement Test for “Teaching English in the Primary School”3I．Choose the best answer （30%）Directions: In this part, you are given fifteen questions which are followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D．Read the choices carefully and choose the one which can best answer the question．（30 points, 2 points each）1．Which of the following is true of second language learning?A．Natural language exposure.B．Informal learning context.C．Structured input.D．Little error correction.2．What type of learners can benefit most from real object instruction?A．Individual learners.B．Tactile learners.C．Auditory learners.D．Visual learners.3．What type of intelligence is cooperative learning best suited for?A．Interpersonal intelligence.B．Intrapersonal intelligence.C．Logical intelligence.D．Linguistic intelligence.4．What does the following practise?※Peer and I went to the cinema yesterday．Peter and ※I went to the cinema yesterday．Peer and I went to the ※cinema yesterday．Peer and I went to the cinema ※yesterday．A．Stress.B．Articulation.C．Liaison.D．Intonation.5．What learning strategy can the following help to train? Match the adjectives on the left with the nouns on the right．A．Grouping.B．Collocation.C．Imitation.D．Imagery.6．Which of the following is a communication game? A．Bingo.B．Word chain.C．Rearranging and describing.D．Cross-word puzzle.7．Which of the following can help train speaking? A．Listen and follow instructions.B．Simon says.C．Pairs finding.D．Match captions with pictures.8．Which of the following activities is most appealing to children’s characteristics?A．Cross-word puzzle.B．Formal grammar instruction.C．Reciting texts.D．Role-play.9．What’s the teacher doing by saying “Who wants to have a try?”?A．Controlling discipline.B．Giving prompt.C．Evaluating students’work.D．Directing students’attention to the lesson.10．Which of the following activities is the most suitable for group work?A．Guessing game.B．Story telling.C．Information-gap.D．Drama performance.11．Which of the following belongs to learning outcomes?A．Role-plays.B．Sequencing pictures.C．Surveys.D．Worksheets.12．Which of the following best describes first language acquisition?A．Care-taker talk.B．Minimal pair practice.C．Selected input.D．Timely error correction.13．Which of the following seating arrangements is most suitable for a whole class discussion?14．What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?“S: I go to the theatre last night．”T: You GO to the theatre last night?A．Correcting the student’s mistake.B．Hinting that there is a mistake.C．Encouraging peer correction.D．Asking the student whether he really went to the theatre．15．Which of the following questions can be used in the questionnaire for assessing participation?A．Did you get all the questions right in today’s class?B．Did you finish the task on time?C．Can you use the strategies we have learned today?D．What did you do in your group work today?II．Matching （20%）1．Match the learning styles on the left with the type of activities on the right．（4 points）1）Visual learners A．Handwork2）Kinesthetic learners B．Picture talking3）Auditory learners C．Play acting4）Tactile learners D．Song and music listening2．Match the types of intelligence on the left with the form of learning on the right．（4 points）1）Linguistic intelligence A．Doing hands-on activities2）Match and logical thinking B．Sketching3）Spatial intelligence C．Verbalizing4）Bodily/Kinesthetic inteligence D．Conceptualizing3．Match the activities on the left with the language focus on the right．（4 points）1）Grouping words together A．Reading2）Minimal pair practice B．Vocabulary learning strategy3）Labeling pictures C．Pronunciation4）Sequencing the events according to the story D．Writing4．What is the teacher doing? （4 points）1）Now, you can begin. A．Checking understanding2）All right, I think it is time. B．Ending the activity3）Can you two show us how to work? C．Demonstrating the operation4）We are going to do two D．Giving the startthings today. Tom, canyou tell us what they are?5．Match the activities with the relevant classroom arrangement．（4 points）1）Speaking chains A．Whole class work2）Role play of a dialogue B．Individual work3）Guessing the object C．Pair work4）Sentence completion D．Group workⅢ．Multiple choice questions （10%）Directions: In this part, you are given five questions which are followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D．Read the choices carefully and choose the suitable answer（s）to the question．You may have more than one answer to each question．（10 points, 2 points each）1．Which of the following roles do the primary school teachers play?A．A prompter.B．A participant.C．An assessor.D．A controller.2．Which of the following features are true of children in learning a language?A．Children can not concentrate for very long．B．Children learn English because they think it interesting．C．Children are not good at planning and monitoring．D．Children are good at understanding concrete things．3．Which of the following belong to formative assessment?A．Learner portfolio.B．Test results.C．Classroom observation.D．Student diaries.4．Which statement of Chinese and English phonetic systems are right?A．English has as many as 24 vowels, while Chinese has none．B．English has a lot of combined consonants, while Chinese has none．C．Stress can change the meaning of a word in English, and tone can also change the meaning in Chinese．D．English words often have more than one syllable, while Chinese characters usually have only one syllable．5．If the class is noisy, which of the following should you choose to settle the class?A．Ask the whole class to copy a list of food words onto a piece of paper from the board.B．Ask the pupils to listen and write down the number of pictures you stick on the blackboard.C．Ask the children to take out their cards and do paired practice.D．Ask children to prepare the dialogue to get ready to act.Ⅳ．Short Answer Questions （20%）Directions: In this part there are four questions about English Teaching Methodology．Writedown your answers in brief．You will be assessed in the points you present and the way you present them．（20 points, 5 points each）1．Why is it necessary to use L1 in foreign language instruction? Give at least two reasons．2．What are the relationship and differences between testing and assessment?3．What does the following support, formative assessment or summative assessment? Why or why not?4．What might be the reason if your students misbehave in class? Mention at least 3 reasons．V．Activity designing （20%）Directions: In this part, you are to design a 10－minute speaking activity according to the material given．The activity should involve the function of ordering and the relevant structures．Make sure you include all the items of an activity according to the table given（objective, organization type, procedure, assumed time, predicted problems and solutions）．Make sure you give the assumed time for each step．试卷代号：2145中央广播电视大学2004—2005学年度第一学期“开放专科”期末考试英语专业英语教学法试题答案及评分标准（供参考）2005年1月Ⅰ．Choose the best answer本题为单选题，共15个小题，30分，每题2分。