5.4 & 5.5 英语语言学
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parent
father mother
parent
father
[PARENT] & [MALE]
mother
[PARENT] & [FEMALE]
parent
father
[PARENT] & [MALE]
mother
[PARENT] & ~[MALE]
parent
father
[PARENTFra Baidu bibliotek & [MALE]
A. take = CAUSE ( X, ( HAVE (X,Y) ) B. take = CAUSE ( X, ( ~ HAVE (X,Y) ) C. take = CAUSE ( X, ( BECOME (X,Y) ) D. take = CAUSE ( X, ( ~ BECOME (X,Y) )
mother
[PARENT] & ~[MALE]
child
son
[CHILD] & [MALE]
daughter
[CHILD] & ~[MALE]
exercise
The verb "take" can be analyzed in the following way according to componetial analysis. (大连外 国语,2012)
5.4 Componential Analysis
What is logic ?
逻辑推理
我要结婚了--> 我现在有男朋友--> 我和我男朋友感情很好 --> 我爱他,他爱我---> 我有结婚的想法 ---> 他也有结婚的想法 ----> 我们俩都同意结婚 ---> 我们已经计划,确定马上结婚!!
When a child uses "mummy" to refer to any woman, most probably his "mummy" means ( ). (中国海洋大学,2012)
• • • • A. + Human B. + Human + Adult C. + Huamn + Adult - Male D. + Huamn + Adult - Male + Parent
5.5 Sentence Meaning
colourful
man the
ball
the
hits