英文版英国运动简介
英国运动项目介绍
Organized national horse races have been held throughout Britain for hundreds of years .At the heart of medieval life was the horse ,a symbol of authority and wealth and necessary to traveling ,hunting and warfare
Sports whichபைடு நூலகம்involve the riding of horses
are still considered rather snobbish or
aristocratic
Two kinds of horse racing:
a) flat racing
b) steeplechasing, such as The Grand National It’s controversial ,and called blood sports
英国赛马会“美帽”争艳
The Grand National
英 国 赛 马 会 贵 妇 名 媛 “ 帽 ” 美 如 花
Sports
--In Britain
Football
Legend: ancient warriors celebrating victory by kicking around the decapitated head of an enemy Origination :men used to doing hard ,physical labor gathered together to release their energies when there was no farming work Feature: boisterous and violent Important organization: FA
Chapter 7 Sports in Britain 英国的体育运动
Chapter 7 Sports in Britain 英国的体育运动I. football in Britain---Football was invented in Britain. It is a rough fast game played in winter and early spring.Legends hold that it derived from the “sport” of ancient warriors celebrating victory by kicking around the decapitated head of an enemy. Today, it is one of the most popular sports in Britain.Millions of people watch the FA Cup games. But in recent years, people are much concerned about football violence.--- the FA Cup: is the trophy title for a series of games played by major member teams of the Football Association(足协). Over 20 million tickets are sold to FA games each season. And sometimes, supporters of rival teams clash violently before, during and after the matches.*Note: association football 英式足球(在英国称soccer), 遵守FA的规则football: (美) American football 美式橄榄球(英) soccer(英式足球)rugby(英式橄榄球)篮球场:football pitch/ ground/fieldII. tennis--- a more gentle sport played by people in early summer. It was invented in Britain and owes its origins to the church. As early as the mid-fifteenth century, people were playing a game called “tenys” around their local churches or cathedrals. The most famous tennis event in the world, the annual international tennis championships, takes place in Wimbledon every year. There are also a lot of social activities during the “Wimbledon fortnight”.---Wimbledon(温布尔登): is a suburb in London. It is the place where the world‟s best players gather to compete in the annual international tennis championship. It is one of the major events of the British sporting calendar and probably the most famous tennis event in the world. There are a lot of other social activities associated with “Wimbledon fortnight”, such as eating strawberries and cream, drinking champagne and hoping that it doesn‟t rain.* 网球场tennis court 网球球拍tennis racquetIII. Cricket--- a most popular sport in summer. It was also one of the very first team sports in Britain to haveorganized rules and to be played according to the same rules nationally.(板球是英国最早有统一规则, 并且全国遵守同一规则进行比赛的罢休体育运动项目之一) As early as 1787, the rules were fixed. It is a quite distinctive sport in many ways—1) the players wear white trousers and appear quite formally dressed; 2) matches do not last just a few hours and they can go on for days—and has much influence on British people‟s life. Cricket is often believed to be associated wi th a set of English moral values such as “fair play”(光明正大的态度、行为).* British English is still full of references and phrases to cricket, such as---to be “on a sticky wicket”: to face difficulties (sticky wicket 原意是指板球比赛中，雨后周围场地泥泞的三柱门，因这种情况使球跳不高而难击，所以喻指艰难的处境)---to “throw a googly”: to act unpredictably （googly原指变向曲线球）--- what you are doing is “not cricket”: you are not behaving ethicly or honourably in a situation--- you are “playing with a straight bat”: you are an honest man （straight bat原指直握球板）* 板球场cricket field 板球球棒cricket batIV. golf--- a game invented by the Scottish. And there is a world famous golf course in St Andres, near Edinburgh. By the 16th C., golf was already very popular in Scotland and royal members like Mary Queen of Scots took great interest in it.* 高尔夫球场golf course = links 高尔夫球棒golf clubV．horsy sports--- horse racing---The true royal sport in Britain is horse racing. Organized national horse races have been held throughout Britain for hundreds of years. There are two kinds of horse racing: flat racing(平地赛马) and steeplechasing（越野障碍赛马）. The Grand National (一年一度在英国利物浦举行的越野障碍赛马) is the world‟s most famous steeplechase. And there is also the biggest social event associated with horse racing: the Royal Ascot(每年6月在英国伯克郡阿斯科特赛马场举行的为期4天的赛马会，是英国最重要的赛马会之一，王室成员参加)。
英美文化-XI-Sports in Britain-英国的体育
• In the English Football League there are 92
• American Football derived from our game of
Rugby also Baseball derived from the old English game of Rounders.
4. Tennis
• The world's most • famous tennis • tournament is • Wimbledon. It started • at a small club in • south London in the • nineteenth century. • It begins on the nearest Monday to June 22, at a time
professional clubs. These are semi-professional, so most players have other full-time jobs. Hundreds of thousands of people also play football in parks and playgrounds just for fun.
• The highlight of the English football year is the
FA (Football Association) Cup Final each May.
英国运动的介绍
Cricket
It is also called woolen ball and noble gentleman transport game , advocating the spirit of sports and fair play.
Cricket is a team sport played between two teams of eleven players each. It is a bat-andball game played on a roughly elliptical grass field .
British Sports
There are many popular sports in Britain ,such as:
Association Football Cricket(板球） Rugby football Golf Horse racing……..
Football
Football in the United Kingdom is organized on a separate basis in each of the four countries of the United Kingdom , with each having a national football association responsible for the overall management of football within their respective country . There is no Kingdom national football team . It has been the most popular sport in the united Kingdom since the 1860s.
关于英国的运动英文介绍ppt
--In Britain
Football
Legend: ancient warriors celebrating victory by kicking around the decapitated head of an enemy Origination :men used to doing hard ,physical labor gathered together to release their energies when there was no farming work Feature: boisterous and violent Important organization: FA
Organized national horse races have been held throughout Britain for hundreds of years .At the heart of medieval life was the horse ,a symbol of authority and wealth and necessary to traveling ,hunting and warfare
`
高尔夫—贵族运动
珠海翠湖高尔夫球场
Cricket
Being the very first team sports in Britain to have organized rules, and which is used nationally
Being associated with upper class and a set of moral values ,in particular the idea of “fair play”
the sports of britain
Cricket, the most typically English sports, has been in existence（存在） since the16th century.
板球，是英国人最典型的体育运动，自从16世纪 以来已存在。
Football ( or "soccer" as it is colloquially called ), the most popular sport in England as well as in Europe, has its traditional home in England where it was developed in the 19th century.
OTHER SPபைடு நூலகம்RTS
Other
popular sports in England are : horse racing（赛马） , hunting（打猎） rugby(英式橄榄球), golf and tennis.
Many international sports were introduced by the British who take their leisure time very seriously. 许多国际体育项目是由认真对待休闲时 间的英国人引进的.
football
足球（口语叫"soccer"）,在英格兰和欧洲是最受 欢迎的运动，其传统老家在英格兰，出现于19 世纪。
decapitated(斩首的) head
It is said football derived（起源） from the “sport”of ancient warriors (勇士) celebrating（庆祝） victory by kicking（踢） around the decapitated head of an enemy（敌人）.
英国运动英文作文
英国运动英文作文英文：Sports have always been an important part of my life. I believe that staying active and participating in physical activities is not only good for my physical health, but also my mental well-being. In the UK, there are a variety of sports that people enjoy, from football and rugby to cricket and tennis.Personally, I enjoy playing football with my friends on the weekends. It's a great way to get some exercise and socialize at the same time. We also like to watch football matches at the pub and cheer on our favorite teams.Another sport that I like to participate in is tennis. It's a great way to work on my hand-eye coordination and improve my overall fitness. I also enjoy the competitive aspect of the sport and challenging myself to improve.Overall, I think that sports are an important part of any healthy lifestyle. They provide a way to stay active, improve physical fitness, and socialize with others who share similar interests.中文：运动一直是我生活中的重要组成部分。
英国传统体育运动
Tennis and Golf
@WPS官方微博 @kingsoftwps
Tennis
• a more gentle sport • invented in Britain • Church records -- by the mid-15th century • a game of bouncing a ball off tne side of their local
Royal Liverpool Golf Course
（利物浦皇家高尔夫球场 ） The second oldest golf course
Surrey Hersham
（萨利Hersham高尔夫俱乐部 ）
圣安德鲁斯
St Andrews
Scottish Highlands
苏格兰高地
Modern hockey (曲棍球)
Football Club
C罗(5 years ago)
Liverpool Football Club
Kaloer who had got two scores in 2014 FIFA World Cup will start on June 13 this year. Are you expecting?
Equestrianism
Equestrianism is another sport which links to horses and aristocracy. In this kind of competition, riding skills (e.g. jumping and carriage driving) and speed always appeal to many audience.
介绍英国体育运动英语美文
介绍英国体育运动英语美文伦敦作为2012年的奥运会举办城市，你想了解一下有关英国的体育运动情况吗？下面是店铺为大家带来介绍英国体育运动英语美文，希望大家喜欢!The English are passionate lovers of competitive sports; and when they are neither playing nor watching games they like to talk about them, or when they cannot do that, to think about them.英国人是竞技运动的爱好者,他们就会谈论和思考它们。
当他们不打球和不看比赛的时候.The game peculiarly associated with England is cricket. Nearly every village in England, has its own cricket club. A first-class match lasts for up to five days, with six hours play on each day英国特有的运动是板球。
在英格兰，几乎每个村子都有自己的板球俱乐部.一场一流的比赛要持续长达5天的时间，每天要打上6个小时。
However, for the majority of the British public the eight months of the football season are more important than the four months of cricket. Professional football is always a big business. The Cup Final, which is played in May each year in London, is the greatest event of the season and one ofthe most famous football matches in the world.不过，对于多数英国人来说，前后长达8个月的足球季节要比4个月的板球更加重要。
英国体育简介
水球比赛
•T h a n k s f o r l i s t e n i n g!
Modern boxing
• Modern boxing movement originated in the United Kingdom, points amateur boxing and professional boxing two big system, the Olympic Games boxing match belong to amateur boxing match.
• 古代足球诞生于中国，不过蹴鞠无论是球的材质还是规则， 都和现代足球有所区别。目前奥运会上进行的现代足球起 源于英国，1863年，英国成立了足协，并制订了第一套统 一的竞赛规则。
• 1908 London Olympic Games, football is listed as official project. the British football team
• 现代拳击运动起源于英国，分业余拳击和职业拳击两大体 系，奥运会拳击比赛属于业余拳击赛。
Modern hockey
• Modern hockey originated in the early 19th century Britain, the Olympic Games is the most long history of one of the items.1908 London Olympic Games, hockey is listed as official project.
英国运动英文作文
英国运动英文作文下载温馨提示:该文档是我店铺精心编制而成，希望大家下载以后，能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。
文档下载后可定制随意修改，请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料，如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等，如想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!Football is really popular in the UK. Everyone loves to watch and play it.Cricket is also a big thing there. It has a longhistory and lots of fans.Rugby is exciting. The players are so strong and tough.Tennis is played by many people too. There are some great tournaments.And don't forget about horse racing. It's a classic British sport.。
British sports
• 《361°伦敦行动》体会英伦运动的魅力 • /v_show/id_XNDAwMzc3OTk2.html
• 《伦敦行动》第五集 一所学校 • /show/MgdEHdvNAgb9hNOK_psrUw...html
7. What are the features of British sport culture?
Actually a great number of sports began in Britain, and just about all of them are still played somewhere today including snooker, darts, cycling, rugby橄榄球, foootball, golf, tennis and cricket板球
worship losers; it is more that we consider winning and losing to be a side issue.
• Our 2008 Olympic cycling team, which dominated the event in Beijing, returned as heroes. However, countless columns and articles referred to the low wages, tough lifestyles and sacrifices the noble riders had to make.
• ★Sports provide an outlet for teenagers‘ excess energy. • ★ Sports help cultivate qualities like team spirit, bravery, cooperation and competition
英语国家概况：英国人的主要体育运动
英语国家概况:英国人的主要体育运动英国体育运动开展较好，历史也很悠久，曾于1908年和1948年以及2012在伦敦举行过三届奥林匹克运动会。
英国各种体育组织很多。
下面是店铺整理的英语国家概况:英国人的主要体育运动，欢迎大家阅读!Sports体育运动1. Many international sports were introduced by theBritish who take their leisure time very seriously.There is widespread participation in sport inBritain.英国人很重视休闲时光，许多国际体育项目是由他们推广开来的，在英国，人们广泛参与体育活动。
2. Football (or "soccer" as it is colloquially called), themost popular sport in England as well as in Europe,has its traditional home in England where it wasdeveloped in the 19th century.足球(口语叫“soccer”),在英格兰和欧洲是最受欢迎的运动，其传统老家在英格兰，在19世纪得到发展。
3. The game "Rugby" was invented at Rugby School in Warwich shire in the early 19th century.英式橄榄球(又称拉格比足球)于19世纪初发明于沃尔威克郡的拉格比学校，因此而得名。
4. Cricket, the most typically English of sports, has been in existence since the 16th century. Onan international level, 5-day Cornhill Test Matches.板球，是英国人最典型的体育运动，自从16世纪以来已存在。
英国体育简介
• The 1988 Seoul Olympic Games is listed as performance project, 1992 Barcelona Olympic Games become official project.
• 古代足球诞生于中国，不过蹴鞠无论是球的材质还是规则， 都和现代足球有所区别。目前奥运会上进行的现代足球起 源于英国，1863年，英国成立了足协，并制订了第一套统 一的竞赛规则。
• 1908 London Olympic Games, football is listed as official project. the British football team
• 水球起源于19世纪中叶的英国，最初是人们游 泳时在水中掷球的一种娱乐活动，由于当时的 英国足球运动员经常把足球抛在水中嬉戏， 以此锻炼身体，因此又有“水上足球”之称。
水球比赛
•T h a n k s f o r l i s t e n i n g!
• 1988年汉城奥运会被列为表演项目，1992年巴塞罗那奥运 会成为正式项目。
the modern football
• Ancient football was born in China, but cuju whether the ball material or rules, is different from modern football At present the Olympic Games in modern football originated in the United Kingdom, in 1863, the British set up the football association, and formulate the first set of unified competition rules.
英文版英国运动简介
Famous football star
• 大卫· 贝克汉姆(David Beckham)是世界最知名的 中场选手之一。在曼联队(Manchester United)多 年的成功加上赛场外的高知名度使他拥有了别人 罕有的财富和名人效应，后来他成了 “银河战 舰”(galaticos)皇家马德里队(Real Madrid)的一 员。 • • 贝克汉姆是一名为足球献身的职业球员， 他为担任英格兰队队长而感到无比的骄傲。他很 早就显示出了足球天分：还是一个孩子时他就获 得了博比· 查尔顿足球学校全国技巧赛(Bobby Charlton Soccer Schools National Skills competition)冠军，不久他就和钟爱的曼联队签约。
• 板球的打法并不复杂：每方11人轮流上场打分， 得分高者即为胜家。队员使用的球拍是一块木板， 打的是红皮小球，与棒球、垒球等非常相似，都 要求投球手投掷的速度越快越好，对方击球越远 越好。 • 不过，英国各板球俱乐部如今还在遵守着一个延 续了几百年的陋习：不欢迎女士。
• 板球(cricket)，又名木球，一向给人称颂为“绅 士的游戏”(gentleman's game)，是一项崇尚体 育精神（sportsmanship)和“公平比 赛”(fairplay)的运动。板球起源于英国，盛行英 国、澳大利亚、新西兰、印度、孟加拉、尼泊尔 等国• Football hooliganism, sometimes referred to by the British media as the English Disease, is unruly 不羁and destructive behaviour—such as brawls, vandalism and intimidation—by association football club fans.Fights between supporters of rival teams may take place before or after football matches at pre-arranged locations away from stadiums, in order to avoid arrests by the police, or they can erupt spontaneously（自发） at the stadium or in the surrounding streets.
英国的英文简介作文
英国的英文简介作文英文：Hello everyone, my name is John and I am from the United Kingdom. The UK is a country located in Europe, and it is made up of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. The official language spoken in the UK is English, and it is also the most commonly spoken language in the world.The UK is known for its rich history and culture. It has many famous landmarks such as the Big Ben, the Tower Bridge, and Buckingham Palace. The UK is also home to many famous people such as William Shakespeare, the Beatles, and David Beckham.One of the most popular sports in the UK is football, which is also known as soccer in some countries. The UK has many famous football teams such as Manchester United, Liverpool, and Arsenal. Another popular sport in the UK isrugby, which is played by both men and women.In terms of food, the UK is known for its fish and chips, roast beef, and shepherd's pie. The UK is also famous for its tea, which is often served with milk and sugar.Overall, the UK is a beautiful country with a rich history and culture. If you ever have the chance to visit, I highly recommend it.中文：大家好，我叫约翰，来自英国。
英国体育文化介绍英文作文
英国体育文化介绍英文作文英文：Sports culture in the UK is a big part of everyday life. From football to rugby, cricket to tennis, there is something for everyone to enjoy. The UK has a long historyof sporting traditions, and this is reflected in thepassion and enthusiasm of the fans. 。
Football is definitely the most popular sport in the UK. The Premier League is one of the most watched football leagues in the world, and the atmosphere in the stadiums is electric. People gather in pubs and homes to watch the games, and the rivalry between different teams can getquite intense. For example, the rivalry between Manchester United and Liverpool is legendary, and the matches between these two teams always draw a huge audience.Rugby is also a big deal in the UK, especially in Wales and Scotland. The Six Nations tournament is a major event,and the atmosphere in the stadiums during these games is incredible. I remember attending a Six Nations match at Twickenham Stadium and the energy from the crowd was amazing. The fans were singing and chanting throughout the game, and it really added to the experience.Tennis is another sport that the UK is known for, thanks to the Wimbledon Championships. The tradition of Wimbledon, with its strict dress code and strawberries and cream, is something that many people look forward to every year. I have been lucky enough to attend Wimbledon a few times, and it's always a great day out. The atmosphere on Centre Court is electric, and there's nothing quite like watching a match live.Aside from these popular sports, there are also a number of niche sports that have a dedicated following in the UK. For example, darts is a big deal in certain parts of the country, and the atmosphere at a darts tournament is unlike anything else. The crowd gets really into it, and the players feed off that energy.Overall, sports culture in the UK is diverse and vibrant. Whether it's the passion of football fans, the tradition of Wimbledon, or the excitement of a rugby match, there is something for everyone to enjoy.中文：英国的体育文化在日常生活中占据着重要的地位。
British Culture - Sport 英国文化之运动
School Sport
For girls, they would traditional play sports like; Rounders (一种类似棒球的儿童游戏) which is like a smaller version of baseball Netball (类似篮球的球赛) which is like basketball without the board behind the net and players are not allowed to run with the ball. However, in recent times schoolgirls have increasingly played sports which are traditionally male, especially football and cricket, but also others such as rugby.
The Ashes - Cricket
The trophy is actually one of the smallest in the world in professional sports at only 6inches tall.
Rugby Union / Rugby League
Rugby Football is a competitive full-contact team sport Played with an oval ball Both Union and League are very similar but with some different rules Apart from the Rugby World Cup the most famous event in Rugby to take place within the UK is the Six Nations. England, Scotland, Republic of Ireland, Wales, France & Italy play against each other. This happens every year. Middle – Upper Class sport Very Physical sport
Enclosure Movement-圈地运动简介(中英文)
题目Tell briefly what is "Enclosure Movement" in Britain(60~100words).要求60~100words,don't exceed the limit.圈地运动百科名片在14、15世纪，在农奴制解体过程中，英国新兴的资产阶级和新贵族通过暴力把农民从土地上赶走，强占农民份地及公有地，剥夺农民的土地使用权和所有权，限制或取消原有的共同耕地权和畜牧权，把强占的土地圈占起来，变成私有的大牧场、大农场。
这就是英国历史上的“圈地运动”。
目录欧洲圈地运动中世纪圈地运动中世纪的欧洲，在西起英格兰，东至乌拉尔山,南迄比利牛斯山脉和阿尔卑斯山脉,北至丹麦和瑞典南部的广大平原上，大体都盛行敞地制。
敞地制起源于农村公社的土地形式。
每年收割后，庄园主和教堂的条田、农民的份地都按惯例撤除各自设置的篱笆、栅栏等物，敞开作为公共牧场。
敞地以外的公有地名为庄园主所有，实属农民共有。
田地的分散给农民的耕种和管理带来诸多不便。
因此，在12世纪中叶，英国就有人将分散在各片大田的条形地通过交换而合并起来。
这种趋势在盛行敞地制的各国都是共同的，只有先后之别。
13世纪，英国庄园主根据《默顿法令》，圈占公有地以至份地。
在14、15世纪农奴制解体过程中，圈地现象愈演愈烈。
15世纪末至17世纪末的英国圈地运动英国圈地运动(2张)15世纪末叶、16世纪初叶，欧洲直通印度新航线的开通和美洲大陆的发现，以及环球航行的成功，使英国的对外贸易迅速增长，进一步刺激了英国羊毛出口业和毛织业的发展。
羊毛价格不断上涨。
养羊业成为获利丰厚的事业。
往往10英亩牧场的收益超过20英亩的耕地。
英国圈地运动最早从工商业较发达的东南部农村开始。
地主贵族最初圈占公有地，后来圈占小佃农的租地和公簿持有农的份地。
在宗教改革中，国王把没收的教会领地赐给亲信宠臣，或卖给乡绅、土地投机家、市民、商人和工场主。
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足球和暴力
• 足球流氓，有时也被称为英国媒体英 语的疾病，是不羁的和破坏性的行为， 如斗殴，破坏和恐吓协会足球俱乐部 的对手球队的支持者之间的Fights可能 需要足球比赛之前或之后举行预先安 排的地点，为了避免被警方逮捕，他 们可以在体育场周围的街道自发地爆 发。
History of The FA
• 1863年10月26日,英国人在伦敦皇后大 街弗里马森旅馆成立了世界第一个足 球协会—— 英格兰足球协会.会上除了 宣布英格兰足协正式成立之外,制定和 通过了世界第一部较为统一的足球竞 赛规则,并以文字形式记载下来.英格兰 足球协会的诞生,标志着足球运动的发 展进入了一个崭新的阶段.因而,人们公 认1863年10月26日,即英格兰足球协会 成立之日为现代足球的诞生日.
• 英国是最早开始职业联赛。1863年10月26日，世界上 第一个正式的足球组织英国足球协会在伦敦成立。此后， 足球运动在全球广泛传播。1863年10月26日这一天也 被作为现代足球运动的诞生日。
• 英国也是最早成立了足球俱乐部，最早开始足球联赛。
• 目前，英国的联赛有: • 英格兰足球超级联赛 (FA Premier League) • 英格兰足球冠军联赛 (The Championship) • 英格兰足球甲级联赛 (League One) • 英格兰足球乙级联赛 (League Two)
Wimbledon温布尔登网球锦标赛
• 温布尔登网球锦标赛（Wimbledon Championships，或简称“温网”）是网球运 动中最古老和最具声望的赛事。锦标赛通常举 办于6月或7月，是每年度网球大满贯的第3项赛 事，排在澳大利亚网球公开赛和法国网球公开 赛之后，美国网球公开赛之前。整个赛事（大 满贯赛事中唯一使用草地球场的）通常历时两 周，但会因雨延时。男子单打、女子单打、男 子双打、女子双打和男女混合双打比赛在不同 场地同时进行。温布尔登还举办有男子单打、 女子单打、男子双打、女子双打的青年比赛。 此外，温布尔登还为退役球员举办特别邀请赛。
足球明星 贝克汉姆
Tennis
• 网球运动起源于法国。十四世纪时，法国宫 廷中开展起一种叫“掌球戏”的游戏，两人 中间隔一条绳子，双方用手将球打来打去。 球用布裹头发制成。以埃及坦尼斯镇所产的 布最为著名，英文网球Tennis大概即由此而 得名。十六世纪时，出现用羊皮纸,十七世纪 这种游戏传入英国后，绳改变为网，球拍不 再是平面的羊皮纸，而是穿上了有弹性的弦 线，场地也比较正规了。十八世纪资本主义 兴起后，网球运动冲出宫廷，逐步在资产阶 级和市民阶层中开展起来。到十九世纪，网 球运动在欧美盛行起来。十九世纪七十年代， 现代草地网球正式出现
• 其中利物浦足球俱乐部、曼联足球俱乐部、阿 森纳足球俱乐部非常有名气和实力。
• 此外，英国也有很多著名的球星，包括博 比·查尔顿、莱因克尔、加斯科因等。
• 英格兰国家足球队在1966年世界杯足球赛中 获得冠军。
Football hooliganism
• Football hooliganism, sometimes referred to by the British media as the English Disease, is unruly 不羁and destructive behaviour—such as brawls, vandalism and intimidation—by association football club fans.Fights between supporters of rival teams may take place before or after football matches at pre-arranged locations away from stadiums, in order to avoid arrests by the police, or they can erupt spontaneously（自发） at the stadium or in the surrounding streets.
Famous football star
• 大卫·贝克汉姆(David Beckham)是世界最知名的 中场选手之一。在曼联队(Manchester United)多
年的成功加上赛场外的高知名度使他拥有了别人 罕有的财富和名人效应，后来他成了 “银河战
舰”(galaticos)皇家马德里队(Real Madrid)的一 员。
• Football as we know it dates back to 1863, when the chief clubs and schools playing their own versions of the game met to form “The Football Association”.
•
•
贝克汉姆是一名为足球献身的职业球员，
他为担任英格兰队队长而感到无比的骄傲。他很
早就显示出了足球天分：还是一个孩子时他就获
得了博比·查尔顿足球学on Soccer Schools National Skills
competition)冠军，不久他就和钟爱的曼联队签约。
• 英格兰足协的成立带动了欧洲和拉美一些 国家足球运动的蓬勃发展,1872年英格兰
和苏格兰之间进行了历史上第一次协会间 的比赛,1904年5月21日,国际足球协会联 合会（简称国际足联,英文缩写为FIFA） 在法国巴黎圣奥诺雷街229号法国体育运 动协会联盟驻地的后楼正式成立,法国等7
个国家的代表和代理人在有关文件上签了 字.1904年5月23日,国际足联召开了第1届 全体代表大会,法国的罗伯特.盖林被推选 为第一任主席.1905年4月14日,英格兰足 协加入国际足球联合会.
Sports in Britain
•Football •“Football hooligans” •FA
The history of football in Britain
• 英国被认为是现代足球运动的发源地，因此英国也被称 为“现代足球运动之母”。
• 而许多人认为足球是起源于中世纪时英国的一些农村。 据史料记载，476年英国就已经有了类似现代足球的运 动。