斯特林太阳能热发电系统

斯特林太阳能热发电系统系别：电气与电子工程学院

专业班：电气自动化0901班

姓名：

指导教师：

2012年5月

斯特林太阳能热发电系统Stirling solar thermal power generation

system

摘要

现代社会能源问题越来越受到大家的关注，能源问题直接关系到我们的经济、生产、生活。然而在生活中。能源大部分都以热能的方式散发消耗掉了，形成了很大的浪费。太阳能是最常见，也是耗费最多的能源，如果能把太阳能利用起来发电是很有效的使用能源的方式之一。其中利用太阳能产生的热能来发电是有效利用热能的一种方法，但目前并未得到广泛的应用。而传统的内燃机是化学能的形式转换成热能做功，环境代价较高，故高温外热驱动式的斯特林（Stirling）发电机是一种比较环保的模拟自然界温差动力的系统。基于此我们可以建立一个小型的温差发电模拟系统，采用斯特林发动机作为原动机，带动发动机发电，测试其发电系统的性能及效率。如果条件允许的话，斯特林发动机的高温部分由太阳能聚焦光热产生。以此来说明温差发电的可行性。

关键词: 能源太阳能发电机Stirling

Abstract

Modern society, energy issues are getting more and more attention, energy issues directly related to our economy, production and daily life. However, in life. Most of the energy distributed as heat consumed, a lot of waste. Solar energy is the most common, is also the most energy-consuming, if we can utilization of solar energy power generation is one of the very effective use of energy. Which use solar thermal power generation is an effective use of heat, but has not been widely used. Conventional internal combustion engine is in the form of chemical energy converted into heat acting, high environmental costs, so the high-temperature external heat driven Stirling generator is a more environmentally friendly and simulate the natural temperature difference power system. Based on this we can build a small temperature difference power generation analog systems, the Stirling engine as a prime mover driven by engine power, test its performance and efficiency of power generation systems. If conditions allow, the high temperature part of the Stirling engine is focused by the solar light and heat generated. In order to illustrate the feasibility of thermal energy

Key words: Energy Solar Generator Stirling

目录

摘要 ................................................................................................................................................ I I Abstract.......................................................................................................................................... I I 绪论 ..................................................................................................................................................

1 现代能源使用现状 ................................................................................................................

1.1 能源的分类 ..........................................................................................................................

1.2 可再生能源的分类.............................................................................................................

1.3 太阳能在斯特林发电机上的应用 .................................................................................

2 斯特林太阳能热发电系统 ..................................................................................................

2.1 斯特林发电机原理及历史 ...............................................................................................

2.1.1 斯特林发电机的原理.....................................................................................................

2.1.2 斯特林发电机的历史.....................................................................................................

2.1.3 斯特林发电机的发展.....................................................................................................

2.2 斯特林太阳能热发电系统 ...............................................................................................

2.2.1 系统总体框图 ..................................................................................................................

2.2.2 发电机部分.......................................................................................................................

2.2.3 发动机部分 .........................................................................................................................

2.2.4 太阳能聚热部分 ................................................................................................................

2.3 其他部分...............................................................................................................................

3 系统软件程序的设计............................................................................................................

3.1 太阳能跟踪系统软件程序 ...............................................................................................

3.2 系统流程图 ..........................................................................................................................

4 外文文献翻译....................................................................................................................... 结论 .................................................................................................................................................. 致谢 .................................................................................................................................................. 参考文献 .........................................................................................................................................