2020届新高考高三英语复习讲义设计(六)书面表达 “概要写作”对应翻译题训练(C)
2020届新高考英语书面表达“内容概要”高三作文模拟练习(六)写作指导和解读(含范文)
2020届新高考英语书面表达“内容概要”高三作文模拟练习（六）写作指导与解读阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
For many parents, making sure their children get the right amount of sleep can be stressful. This is especially true during high-pressure times such as exams when students tend to study all night for the next day. Unfortunately, it is often counterproductive(适得其反的) because with fewer hours to sleep, the teen brain doesn't get enough time to lay down what they've studied the night before.In her groundbreaking book The Teenage Brain, neuroscientist Dr.Frances Jensen explains that bedtime isn't simply a way for the body to relax and recover after working, studying or playing a hard day. It is the glue that allows us not only to recollect our experiences but also to remember everything we've learned that day. Basically the more we learn, the more we need to sleep, which is why a good sleep is of great importance in achieving success at school.Then how much sleep do teenagers need? There is no magic number for exactly how much sleep teenagers need, but the Austrian Centre for Education in Sleep(ACES)suggests 8 to 10 hours per day for high school adolescents. What happens if they don't get enough sleep? According to ACES, poor sleep will have all sorts of negative effects on teenagers, including rise in blood pressure, mood swings and impatient behaviors. Without adequate sleep the focus and attentiondrifts making it harder to receive information. The brain can no longer function to deal with information properly and access previously learned information.So, how can parents help? If you think your child needs more sleep, try making gradual changes to their sleeping habits. Small increases have been shown to be effective in changing sleep patterns. And remember your children are going through a period of their lives when their brains and bodies are going through a lot of changes. Not only is your job to help make changes, it's also to ride the wave with them. It may not be easy, but they will thank you for it eventually.第一步：通读理解全文，了解文章结构，理清各段落之间的逻辑关系，提取全文中心词，尤其是名词与动词。
2020届新高考英语书面表达内容概要高三作文模拟写作指导与解读(4页)
2020届新高考英语书面表达内容概要高三作文模拟写作指导与解读阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tiger s behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver's seat is another matter.Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense. It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays don't even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise tounpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers can't even learn to drive, let alone master the roadmanship. Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take (互让) from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.第一步：通读理解全文，了解文章结构，理清各段落之间的逻辑关系，提取全文中心词，尤其是名词与动词。
全国卷：2020届高三英语二轮复习专题六书面表达讲义
专题六书面表达应用文写作常见8大文体(一)——普通书信/电子邮件一、写作架构要规范根据作文要求分段把内容表达清楚即可。
具体写作结构为：二、靓点句式背一番(一)1．I am very glad to have received the letter you sent me two days ago.我很高兴收到你两天前寄给我的信。
2．There is nothing happier to me than to receive your letter.再也没有比收到你的来信更让我开心的了。
3．Sorry to reply to your letter so late.抱歉这么晚才给你回信。
(二)主体部分常用语1．I’ve been thinking about the question you wrote in the letter. In my opinion, you should ...我一直在思考你信中提到的问题。
在我看来，你应该……2．If necessary, we can arrange a facetoface discussion sometime this week.如果有必要，本周我们可以找个时间安排一次面谈。
(三)结尾常用语1．I’d appreciate it if you could make a response at your earliest convenience.如果您能在方便时尽早回信，我将非常感激。
2．Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.盼望能尽快收到你的回信。
三、润色完善很关键何度过高三毕业后的暑假。
请你给Peter回复邮件，内容包括：1．对暑假的期盼；2．你的假期计划及理由。
注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
(一)准审题、准表达保基本分定体裁电子邮件定人称第一人称为主定时态一般现在时为主定要点定结构开头：引入话题，写邮件的背景(期盼暑假) 主体：假期计划及理由(去北京旅游、兼职等) 结尾：表达心情，并期待对方尽早回复Dear Peter，I’m more than delighted to hear from you.As is expected, I have been looking forward to the upcoming summer holiday after the College Entrance Examination❶.Then I can do a lot of amazing things❷.First❸， I plan to take a trip to Beijing❹.It is the center of politics and culture ❺.It can not only broaden my view but also help me learn more about the Chinese culture ❻.❼I have applied for a parttime job in the city library.Summer holiday is a good chance❽for me to promote myself.I believe❾the job can help me make full preparations for the college stly, I’d like to read books as many as possible.I hope I will have a full and colourful summer holiday.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua(二)巧润色、大升级创高分(请根据括号内要求升级上面的中档作文)Dear Peter，I’m more than delighted to hear from you.As is expected, I have been lookingforward to the upcoming summer holiday after the College Entrance Examination,(1)during which I can do a lot of amazing things (❶❷句合并升级为定语从句)．(2)To start/begin with (词汇升级❸), I plan to take a trip to Beijing, (3)the center of politics and culture (❹❺句合并升级为名词短语作同位语)．(4)Not only can it broaden my view but also help me learn more about the Chinese culture (升级句❻为倒装句)．(5)What’s more(❼前加过渡词汇), I have applied for a parttime job in the city library.Summer holiday is a good (6)opportunity (词汇升级❽) for me to promote myself.I (7)hold the firm belief that (词汇升级❾) the job can help me make full preparations for the college stly, I’d like to read books as many as possible.I (8) do hope (升级句为强调句) I will have a full and colourful summer holiday.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua四、“一题两用”错不犯Dear Peter，You can’t imagine what glad I was when I received your letter asking me for the plans in summer holiday.Actually, I have been longing for a relaxed and meaningful summer holiday.The first thing coming to my mind is to get a driving license, what I think is a must for most college student in China.Apart from a completely relaxation, I also plan to take an English course to improve my speaking English.In addition to, I want to take active part in different social activities to better myself.I believe the holiday must be fascinating before I finish the College Entrance Examination.I can’t wait to enjoy them!Yours，Li Hua 答案：第一句：what→how第二句：relaxed→rel axing第三句：what→which; student→students第四句：c ompletely→complete; speaking→spoken第五句：去掉第一个to; take后加an第六句：before→after第七句：them→it应用文写作常见8大文体(二)——邀请信一、写作架构要规范具体写作结构为：二、靓点句式背一番(一)1．We’re throwing a surprise party for ...We’d like to invite you to .../It’s my honor to invite you to ...我们将为……举办惊喜派对。
新高考高三英语复习讲义(七)书面表达 “概要写作”对应翻译题训练(D)
2020届新高考高三英语复习讲义（七）书面表达“概要写作”对应翻译题训练（D）关于高考概要写作的指导与训练，我要求学生根据原文所划要点并结合原文理解，用中文概括出段落大意，然后用一句话翻译出来。
说得简要一点，高考概要写作体现学生的中译英水平。
所以，如果学生能理解原文，抓住原文要点并能用中文概括出大意，那么，问题的关键就是如何提升学生的翻译能力。
一、翻译原题空气污染 air pollution随着世界人口越来越多，空气污染已经成了严重的问题。
空气污染主要来源于四个不同领域：工业、能源业、交通运输业以及农业。
经营工厂，为火车、飞机和公共汽车提供动力(power)都需要能源。
几乎所有这些能源都是通过燃烧燃料产生的，这就会造成空气污染。
科学家们正在研究对环境破坏较少的新的发电方法。
同时，政府开始意识到环保的重要性并采取相应的措施。
As the world population explodes, air pollution has become a severe problem. Air pollution mainly comes from four different fields: industry, energy, transportation and agriculture. Energy is needed to run factories and provide power for trains, planes and buses. Nearly all the energy is produced by burning fuels, which will result in air pollution. Scientists are studying new ways of producing electricity that can be less damaging to the environment. Meanwhile,the government has come to realize the importance of environmental protection and take appropriate measures.二、单句翻译① 随着世界人口越来越多，空气污染已经成了严重的问题。
2020届新高考高三英语复习讲义(九)书面表达 “概要写作”常用短语和表达整理
2020届新高考高三英语复习讲义（九）书面表达“概要写作”常用短语与表达整理一、说明文一、介绍事物1.因..出名be famous for...well-known/renowned/noted2.历史追溯到...date/be traced back to...3....发生变化The past 10 years have witnessed great changes...4.重要性...is of great/vital importance in......counts/matters.What matter is that...attach significance to...speak highly/poorly of...二、研究现象1....描述现象(越来越流行,引起关注等)The phenomenon of...is gaining popularity....is now a hot topic worldwide....is booming/becoming a trend.The phenomenon that...has long confused/puzzled scientists.2.往往会...people tend to do...people have a tendency to...3....原因在于...fail to realize the importance/necessity of sth.without realizing...be/seem unaware of...key factors lie in/include...4.问题是...... is a big problem waiting for us to deal with....is still a problem to be solved.5.解决办法是...take various approaches/measures to deal with...The long-term solution is to get local people involved in protecting the forest and developing new ways of living without damaging it.6. 渴望/急盼long/desire for...long/desire to do sthbe eager for...be eager to do...be desperate for...be desperate to do sth三、调查报告1.调查结果显示......face challengesA study has found that...Recent research has proved that...It is common that...Nowadays/Today/Currently...find it difficult to do......is highly suggested.As the study hasn't taken all factors into account, further research is needed.2....与...有关be linked to...be associated with...be connected with...发现A和B之间有强烈的关联find a strong link between...and...A是导致B的直接原因。
2020届新高考高三英语复习讲义设计(八)书面表达 “概要写作”对应翻译题训练(E)
2020届新高考高三英语复习讲义（八）书面表达“概要写作”对应翻译题训练（E）关于高考概要写作的指导与训练，我要求学生根据原文所划要点并结合原文理解，用中文概括出段落大意，然后用一句话翻译出来。
说得简要一点，高考概要写作体现学生的中译英水平。
所以，如果学生能理解原文，抓住原文要点并能用中文概括出大意，那么，问题的关键就是如何提升学生的翻译能力。
一、翻译原题睡眠紊乱 sleep disorders我们的身体夜晚需要休息，白天需要清醒。
大多数人每晚需要8到8.5个小时的睡眠才能正常运转。
找到更多的时间、更好的睡眠方法可能是个挑战。
科学家已经确认了80多种不同的睡眠紊乱症(sleep disorders)。
有些睡眠紊乱症是遗传的。
但是，许多睡眠紊乱症是由于熬夜，经常旅行以及上夜班(work nights)而引起的。
Our bodies need to sleep at night and stay awake during the day. Most women and men need between eight and eight and a half hours of sleep a night to function properly. Finding ways to get more and better sleep can be a challenge. Scientists have identified more than 80 different sleep disorders. Some sleeping disorders are genetic. But many problems are caused by staying up late and by traveling frequently or by working nights.二、单句翻译①我们的身体夜晚需要休息，白天需要清醒。
新高考高三英语复习讲义(六)书面表达 “概要写作”对应翻译题训练(C)素材
新高考高三英语复习讲义（六）书面表达“概要写作”对应翻译题训练（C）关于高考概要写作的指导与训练，我要求学生根据原文所划要点并结合原文理解，用中文概括出段落大意，然后用一句话翻译出来。
说得简要一点，高考概要写作体现学生的中译英水平。
所以，如果学生能理解原文，抓住原文要点并能用中文概括出大意，那么，问题的关键就是如何提升学生的翻译能力。
一、翻译原题越来越多的中国人现在的确离不开手机。
他们中的许多人，包括老年人，都使用手机应用程序保持联系并拓宽朋友圈。
他们也用手机购物，查找信息，因为手机便于携带。
此外，使用手机应用程序通信比传统电话便宜。
然而，这种新趋势导致了人们在社交时过度依赖手机。
事实上，一些年轻人已经变得十分上瘾，以至于忽略了与家人和朋友面对面的交流。
Today, more and more Chinese can't live without phones. Many of them, the old included, keep in touch and expand their circle of friends by mobile apps. They also use phones for shopping and searching information due to their portability. Besides, communication by mobile apps is cheaper than that by traditional phones. However, the new trend also leads to the over dependence on phones. In fact, some youngsters have become so addicted that they ignore face-to-face communication with their family members and friends.二、单句翻译①现在，越来越多的中国人的确离不开手机。
新高考高三英语书面表达“概要写作”模拟练习(四)写作指导(含范文)
2020届新高考高三英语书面表达“概要写作”模拟练习（四）写作指导一、概要写作完全用自己的一段话(60字，不分段）对他人文章(350字)进行概括和转述。
附：各档次的给分范围和要求二、概写步骤1. 确定文章中心① 中心句统领全文，一般出现在首段；② 关注信息词有助于找到中心句，有些出现在however, but等表转折意义的句子中；有些出现在表承上启下的句式中，如：Here is/are…以及There are several ways to do.. 等；有些出现在表示"…表明" 的动词后，如, find, show, suggest, reveal, indicate, conclude等；有些以疑问句的形式出现；③ 通读全文后，关注并划出反复出现，贯串全文的主题词；④ 体裁以说明文与议论文为主。
2. 文章结构理清段落关系，如：总(段几)-分(段几)-总(段几)3. 划出各小段要点(主题句)① 针对每一段落，省略细节与重复，削减例子内容，划出各小段的主题句;② 划出较重要的次要点(或一两个例子)的关键词或短语, 确保要点齐全;③ 以思维导图的形式建立各小段主题句之间以及各主题句与次要点之间的逻辑关系。
4. 改变表达方式1) 根据已划出的主题句与次要点，对可能转换的关键词（单词，短语与句子）进行复述、整合或重构；2) 确保语法结构和词汇的准确性, 要尽可能把多个信息点整合到一个句子里，将从句变成短语或词块；你可以尽情展示你的词汇量、你的词法与句法功底；3) 转述时要忠于原文，不加入其它观点，忌抄袭原文，同时要注意人称与时态的一致。
4) 综合运用以下技巧进行转换：① 同义近义替换；② 词性转换；③ 句型转换；④ 语态转换；⑤ 反向表达与正话反说；⑥ 句子合并重构;将多个句子合并成一个"多枝共干"式的简单句或复合句。
主要通过句法与词汇，减少使用谓语动语的使用来合并重构。
2020届新高考英语书面表达内容概要高三作文模拟写作指导解读一(4页)
2020届新高考英语书面表达内容概要高三作文模拟写作指导解读一阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
For many parents, making sure their children get the right amount of sleep can be stressful. This is especially true during high-pressure times such as exams when students tend to study all night for the next day. Unfortunately, it is often counterproductive(适得其反的) because with fewer hours to sleep, the teen brain doesn't get enough time to lay down what they've studied the night before.In her groundbreaking book The Teenage Brain, neuroscientist Dr.Frances Jensen explains that bedtime isn't simply a way for the body to relax and recover after working, studying or playing a hard day. It is the glue that allows us not only to recollect our experiences but also to remember everything we've learned that day. Basically the more we learn, the more we need to sleep, which is why a good sleep is of great importance in achieving success at school.Then how much sleep do teenagers need? There is no magic number for exactly how much sleep teenagers need, but the Austrian Centre for Education inSleep(ACES)suggests 8 to 10 hours per day for high school adolescents. What happens if they don't get enough sleep? According to ACES, poor sleep will have all sorts of negative effects on teenagers, including rise in blood pressure, mood swings and impatient behaviors. Without adequate sleep the focus and attention drifts making itharder to receive information. The brain can no longer function to deal with information properly and access previously learned information.So, how can parents help? If you think your child needs more sleep, try making gradual changes to their sleeping habits. Small increases have been shown to be effective in changing sleep patterns. And remember your children are going through a period of their lives when their brains and bodies are going through a lot of changes. Not only is your job to help make changes, it's also to ride the wave with them. It may not be easy, but they will thank you for it eventually.第一步：通读理解全文，了解文章结构，理清各段落之间的逻辑关系，提取全文中心词，尤其是名词与动词。
2020届新高考高三英语复习讲义设计(五)书面表达 “概要写作”对应翻译题训练(B)
2020届新高考高三英语复习讲义（五）书面表达“概要写作”对应翻译题训练（B）关于高考概要写作的指导与训练，我要求学生根据原文所划要点并结合原文理解，用中文概括出段落大意，然后用一句话翻译出来。
说得简要一点，高考概要写作体现学生的中译英水平。
所以，如果学生能理解原文，抓住原文要点并能用中文概括出大意，那么，问题的关键就是如何提升学生的翻译能力。
一、翻译原题过去几年里，移动支付市场在中国蓬勃发展。
随着移动互联网的出现，手机购物逐渐成为一种趋势。
18到30岁的年轻人构成了移动支付市场的最大群体。
由于现在用手机付款极容易，许多消费者在购物时宁愿用手机付款，而不愿用现金或信用卡。
为了鼓励人们多消费，许多商店给使用移动支付的顾客打折。
专家预测，中国移动支付市场未来仍有很大发展潜力。
In the past few years, mobile payment market has developed rapidly in China. With the appearance of mobile internet, shopping on phones has become a trend. The young men between 18 and 30 make up the biggest group of users in the mobile payment market. As the payment by phone is very easy, many consumers are willing to use phones to pay for shopping, not willing to use cash or credit cards. To encourage people to buy more, many shops give a discount to the customers who use mobile payment. Experts predict that China's mobile payment market has great potential for development.The past few years has witnessed the rapid development of China's mobile payment market. The appearance of mobile internet has turned shopping on phones into a trend. The young men between 18 and 30 are the largest consumer group in this market. Considering the extreme convenience of the mobile payment, many consumers are willing to use phones rather than cash or credit cards, for the payment. To encourage people's consumption, many shops offer a discount to customers who use mobile payment. It is predicted by experts that there exists great potential for China's mobile payment market.二、单句翻译①过去几年里，移动支付市场在中国蓬勃发展。
2020高考英语通用版大二轮讲义：专题六 书面表达 Word版含解析
姓名，年级：时间：一1(2019·湖南益阳4月模拟）假定你是李华，下周六你校将举办中国传统象棋大赛。
你的英国笔友Leslie对中国象棋(Chinese chess)非常感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件。
内容包括:1．比赛时间和地点；2．比赛目的;3．发出邀请。
注意:1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考范文Dear Leslie,How is everything going？There will be a Chinese chess competition to be held in our school hall next Saturday.The aim of the competition is to promote the awareness of the traditional Chinese culture among the students。
I know you are very fond of Chinese chess，so I’m writing to invite you to take the opportunity to appreciate it.By watching those who are skilled at chess competing with each other，not only will you learn something about the history of it，but also the techniques of playing it。
If you come,please contact me in advance.I’ll provide you with some necessary help.Wish you a wonderful time！Yours,Li Hua2(2019·安徽安庆二模)假定你是李华,你的家乡将举行庆祝首个“中国农民丰收节"（Chinese Farmers’Harvest Festival）活动，请你写封邮件,邀请你的新西兰朋友Eric 来参加，内容包括：1．时间和地点；2．活动内容（民俗文化表演、美食品尝及观光活动等）。
2020届新高考高三英语书面表达“概要写作”模拟练习(二)写作指导(含范文)
2020届新高考高三英语书面表达“概要写作”模拟练习（二）写作指导一、概写原文下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Surfing the Net when you should be finishing a work report, changing clothes when you have a train to catch, or perhaps even lying in bed when you've promised yourself you'll work out. Sound familiar? You aren't alone. We all procrastinate (拖延) sometimes, especially when it comes to things we aren't really fond of.A study showed that we spend about 218 minutes procrastinating everyday, which amounts to 55 days of lost time each year. We might not think these figures particularly worthy of worry, but when we look at the overall impact of procrastination on our lives, it's a different story. Not only does this cost financial loss, it also affects peace of mind. In general, people who continually put things off are unhappier, as well as being less wealthy and healthy.So why do we do it? "When we avoid taking action, We're really avoiding pain," explains psychiatrist (精神病学家) Phil Stutz. For most of us, pain avoidance isn't limited to one situation. It applies to almost anything that's painful. Most of us try our best never to leave a comfort zone. That's why we sacrifice something much more valuable: time. "Our time on earth is limited," Stutz adds. "Every moment is an opportunity we'll never have again. Procrastinators act as if they have all the time in the world. But deep down, they know they're wasting parts of their life. The trouble is, most of them don't know how to free themselves."One way he says we rid procrastination is by overcoming the pain of avoidance using daily visualization (想象). "Picture the pain you're avoiding as a black cloud in front of you," Stutz says. "Notice how you're tired of the ways this pain has held you back in life, and tell yourselfthat you're determined to conquer it. Then it's time to get through the cloud and to the other side--where you're free." Experts insist: Procrastinators can change their behavior, it takes a lot of self-work but in the end, It's worth the effort. And start today, not tomorrow.二、概写范文In our daily life, almost everyone has experienced procrastination, which has a great influence on our wealth and health. (要点1) The reason why we procrastinate is that we refuse to leave a comfort zone. (要点2) One way to get rid of procrastination is to control the pain of avoidance with daily visualization successfully.(要点3)三、句型转换1. reason/ factor2. way/ solution3. affect/ influence四、练一练翻译并做句型转换(你能转换几种？)1. 我们必须种树的原因是因为树能给我们新鲜空气。
2020年高考英语必做题之最新高考真题和名校经典模拟试题分类汇编专题专题06 书面表达(原卷版)
1.比赛信息；
2.赛前准备；
3.表达期待。
注意:
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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2020届新高考高三英语复习讲义设计(七)书面表达 “概要写作”对应翻译题训练(D)
2020届新高考高三英语复习讲义（七）书面表达“概要写作”对应翻译题训练（D）关于高考概要写作的指导与训练，我要求学生根据原文所划要点并结合原文理解，用中文概括出段落大意，然后用一句话翻译出来。
说得简要一点，高考概要写作体现学生的中译英水平。
所以，如果学生能理解原文，抓住原文要点并能用中文概括出大意，那么，问题的关键就是如何提升学生的翻译能力。
一、翻译原题空气污染 air pollution随着世界人口越来越多，空气污染已经成了严重的问题。
空气污染主要来源于四个不同领域：工业、能源业、交通运输业以及农业。
经营工厂，为火车、飞机和公共汽车提供动力(power)都需要能源。
几乎所有这些能源都是通过燃烧燃料产生的，这就会造成空气污染。
科学家们正在研究对环境破坏较少的新的发电方法。
同时，政府开始意识到环保的重要性并采取相应的措施。
As the world population explodes, air pollution has become a severe problem. Air pollution mainly comes from four different fields: industry, energy, transportation and agriculture. Energy is needed to run factories and provide power for trains, planes and buses. Nearly all the energy is produced by burning fuels, which will result in air pollution. Scientists are studying new ways of producing electricity that can be less damaging to the environment. Meanwhile,the government has come to realize the importance of environmental protection and take appropriate measures.二、单句翻译① 随着世界人口越来越多，空气污染已经成了严重的问题。
2020新课标高考英语二轮总复习课件 第六版块 书面表达PPT优秀课件
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2 0 2 0 新课标 高考英 语二轮 总复习 课件 第 六 版块 书 面 表达PP T优秀课 件
(2019·课标全国Ⅱ)假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件 告知你的队友 Chris 球队近期将参加比赛，内容包括：
1. 比赛信息。 2. 赛前准备。 3. 表达期待。
2 0 2 0 新课标 高考英 语二轮 总复习 课件 第 六 版块 书 面 表达PP T优秀课 件
2 0 2 0 新课标 高考英 语二轮 总复习 课件 第 六 版块 书 面 表达PP T优秀课 件
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2 0 2 0 新课标 高考英 语二轮 总复习 课件 第 六 版块 书 面 表达PP T优秀课 件
【审题指导】 这是一篇应用文写作，一封告知信。首先我 们需要清楚这封邮件的发件人和收件人是什么样的关系 (队长和 队员)，这为我们的邮件定下了基调：语言亲切、轻松。根据汉语 提示可知，表达写信目的和期待时需用第一人称，介绍赛前准备 时需用第二人称。
2 0 2 0 新课标 高考英 语二轮 总复习 课件 第 六 版块 书 面 表达PP T优秀课 件
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2 0 2 0 新课标 高考英 语二轮 总复习 课件 第 六 版块 书 面 表达PP T优秀课 件
【参考范文】 Dear Chris，
I'm Li Hua. I am glad to tell you some information about the coming volleyball match. As is scheduled, the match will take place at 8：00 a.m. on Saturday at our school playground this weekend and I hope you could take an active part in it. So you should make full preparations for it. Before the match, you should do a lot of preparation exercises, so that your body can quickly adapt to the match. What's more, carrying some hot water is necessary so that you can drink it before or after the match.
2020高考英语二轮专题辅导通用版专题6 书面表达 6PPT优秀课件
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2．文章详细描写了林海音对台湾本 土作家 钟理和 的着意 栽培和 慷慨相 助，不 仅能够 表现传 主的精 神品质 ，而且 有力证 明了传 主是台 湾文学 的一道 阳光。
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3．文章中引用了传主自己的一些语 言，为 作者的 观点和 看法提 供有力 的论据 ，增强 了说服 力，具 有画龙 点睛之 效，能 够升华 主题， 增强作 品语言 感染力 。
2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题辅导通用版专题6 书面表达 6 P P T 优秀课件 2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题辅导通用版专题6 书面表达 6 P P T 优秀课件
2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题辅导通用版专题6 书面表达 6 P P T 优秀课件
2. 建议信注意事项 (1)建议信要写出写信的原因、建议的内容、提出建议 的理由, 提出的理由要入情入理, 语气一定要礼貌当先。 因此建议信要写得简明扼要、目的明确、具有合理性 和说服力。
2. 应用多种句式, 合理拓展要点 运用句式: . . . would be appreciated改写句② Being a member of the team, _m_a_k__in_g__a_d_e_t_a_il_e_d__p_la_n_ _a_h_e_a_d_o_f__ti_m_e__w_o_u_l_d__b_e_a_p_p_r_e_c_ia_t_e_d_. 运用句式: You are supposed to do. . . 改写句③ _Y_o_u__a_re__s_u_p_p_o_s_e_d_t_o_a_t_t_e_n_d_t_h_e_t_e_a_m__t_r_a_in_i_n_g__se_s_s_io_n_s_ _a_n_d__m_e_e_t_in_g_s_.
2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题辅导通用版专题6 书面表达 6 P P T 优秀课件
2020版高考英语精准备考一轮浙江专用版讲义：Book 6 Unit 2 含答案
基础知识默写(学生用书277～278页)1.convey v t.传达；运送2.salty adj.含盐的；咸的salt n.盐3.translation n.翻译；译文translate v.翻译4.eventually ad v.最后；终于5.transform v i.&v t.转化；转换；改造；变换transformation n.转化；转变6.bare adj.赤裸的；光秃的；稀少的n.最基本的要素7.exchange n.交换；交流；互换v t.&v i.调换；交换8.sponsor n.赞助人；主办者；倡议者v t.发起；举办；倡议9.blank n.空白adj.空白的；茫然的10.darkness n.黑暗；漆黑dark adj.黑暗的11.warmth n.暖和；温暖warm adj.温暖的；暖和的12.load n.负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的)13.concrete adj.具体的14.flexible adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的15.pattern n.模式；式样；图案16.tease v i.& v t.取笑；招惹；戏弄17.endless adj.无穷的；无止境的18.branch n.枝条；支流；部门19.sorrow n.悲伤；悲痛；懊悔20.section n.部分；节；切下的块21.appropriate adj.适当的；正当的22.diploma n.毕业文凭；学位证书pass n.指南针；罗盘；(复数)圆规24.championship n.冠军称号25.minimum n.最低限度；最少量；最小数maximum n.最大限度；最大量26.bride n.新娘bridegroom n.新郎27.scholarship n.奖学金；学问；学术成就scholar n.学者；奖学金获得者28.give sb.a strong impression给某人一个深刻的印象29.make sense讲得通；有意义30.take it easy轻松；不紧张；从容31.run out of用完32.be made up of由……构成33.be popular with受……的欢迎34.in particular尤其；特别35.by chance偶然；碰巧36.try out测试；试验37.let out发出；放走38.There are various reasons why people write poetry.人们写诗的原因是多种多样的。
2020届河北衡水新高考高三英语作文“内容概要”模拟练习题(六)写作指导(含范文)
2020届河北衡水新高考高三英语作文“内容概要”模拟练习（六）写作指导阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Workaholics live for their work, often spending many extra hours at work, and often taking work home to complete. It's fine to live in a work-hard culture, but when work becomes the only reason for a person's existence above more important things ( such as family and friends),the issue becomes critical. That's the problem more and more Americans are faced with.Americans are working more hours per week than in years past, and with many companies reducing employees, more and more workers are worried about their own jobs. Some studies show that as many as 40 percent of American workers don't even bother to take vacations, partly because of fears they may not have a job to come back to if they do. Besides, it is obvious that part of the matter is financial. More and more people begin to define success in terms of financial measures. The higher one's income is, the more respect one gets. Finally, people nowadays live and work in a connected environment--e-mails, instant messaging, fax machines, and cell phones-making it hard for them to truly get time away from their work, even when they are on holiday.When work becomes the only reason for being--when it becomes the only thing people think about, the only thing that truly makes people happy, many Americans find that they are no longer close to their kids. Divorce rate jumps and serious stress-related health problems come up. Undoubtedly, it is time to do something.To reduce workaholism, you must stay away from work once in a while. There are many ways to do that: Spend time with family and friends; Call home often to stay connected; Learn to say no to new assignments; Consider exercises to get your body back to a healthy shape; Fight the urge that everything you do must be perfect. It will take some effort, but for yourself and those you love, you really should make the effort. Have a try and you won't regret it.第一步：通读理解全文，了解文章结构，明确各段落之间的逻辑关系，提取全文中心词(尤其是名词与动词)。
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2020届新高考高三英语复习讲义（六）
书面表达“概要写作”对应翻译题训练（C）关于高考概要写作的指导与训练，我要求学生根据原文所划要点并结合原文理解，用中文概括出段落大意，然后用一句话翻译出来。
说得简要一点，高考概要写作体现学生的中译英水平。
所以，如果学生能理解原文，抓住原文要点并能用中文概括出大意，那么，问题的关键就是如何提升学生的翻译能力。
一、翻译原题
越来越多的中国人现在的确离不开手机。
他们中的许多人，包括老年人，都使用手机应用程序保持联系并拓宽朋友圈。
他们也用手机购物，查找信息，因为手机便于携带。
此外，使用手机应用程序通信比传统电话便宜。
然而，这种新趋势导致了人们在社交时过度依赖手机。
事实上，一些年轻人已经变得十分上瘾，以至于忽略了与家人和朋友面对面的交流。
Today, more and more Chinese can't live without phones. Many of them, the old included, keep in touch and expand their circle of friends by mobile apps. They also use phones for shopping and searching information due to their portability. Besides, communication by mobile apps is cheaper than that by traditional phones. However, the new trend also leads to the over dependence on phones. In fact, some youngsters have become so addicted that they ignore face-to-face communication with their family members and friends.
二、单句翻译
①现在，越来越多的中国人的确离不开手机。
Today, more and more Chinese can't live without phones.
②他们中的许多人，包括老年人，都使用手机应用程序保持联系并拓宽朋友圈。
Many of them, the old included, keep in touch and expand their circle of friends by mobile apps.
③他们也用手机购物，查找信息，因为手机便于携带。
They also use phones for shopping and searching information due to their portability.
④此外，使用手机应用程序通信比传统电话便宜。
Besides, communication by mobile apps is cheaper than that by traditional phones.
⑤然而，这种新趋势导致了人们在社交时过度依赖手机。
However, the new trend also leads to the over dependence on phones.
⑥事实上，一些年轻人已经变得十分上瘾，以至于忽略了与家人和朋友面对面的交流。
In fact, some youngsters have become so addicted that they ignore face-to-face communication with their family members and friends.
三、你可以学到
1. include (doing) sth vt. 包括；包含
including作介词，后接介宾，
=独立主格结构：名词或代词+included
你将需要各种技巧，包括领导能力和协商能力。
You'll need a variety of skills, including leadership and negotiating.
You'll need a variety of skills, leadership and negotiating included.
A variety of skills you'll need include leadership and negotiating.
2. 双重否定表肯定结构：表强烈肯定语气
We cannot succeed without your help.
没有你们的帮助，我们就不可能成功。
Today's young people can't live without smart phones.
当今年轻人的生活离不开手机。
It is not uncommon for students to make friends with their teachers.
学生与老师交朋友很常见(并不罕见)。
They never meet without quarrelling.
他们每次见面都吵架。
I cannot/never see the film without being moved to tears.
每当我看这部电影，我都会感动得流泪。
There is no success without hardship.
没有磨难就没有胜利(不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹。
)
3. become/beaddicted to (doing) sth对...上瘾；对...入迷
He has recently become addicted to (playing) computer games. 他最近玩电脑游戏有些走火入魔了。
Are you addicted to your smartphone?
你是不是对智能机上瘾了？
4. keep in touch (with sb)
(与...)保持联络
Some students keep in touch with me all the time.
一些学生一直和我保持着联系。
I can keep in touch with friends and family by using email.
通过使用电子邮件我能与朋友和家人保持联系。