高考英语单项选择题详解及答案学习资料
高考英语选择题精选1000道答案_详解
1000道选择题[1] The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _________ the speaker[译文] 校长匆匆来到音乐大厅,结果发现演讲者早已走了。
A. to find; leftB. to find; goneC. finding; leftD. finding; gone[答案] B。
不定式表结果时,常指出人意料的结果。
第二个考察点是find+宾语+形容词(补语),表状态。
[2] —I failed again. I wish I_________ harder.—But you_________.[译文] ——我又失败了。
我真该努力学习。
——但是你没有哇。
A. had worked; hadn’tB. worked; don’tC. had worked; didn’tD. worked; didn’t[答案] C。
第一空表达与过去事实相反的愿望,所以用过去完成时态表虚拟语气。
第二空说明过去的事实,用一般过去时态。
[3] —Why not go out for a walkbefore breakfast? —Oh,yes._________ is my favorite time ofday.[译文] ——早饭前你为什么不出去散步呢?——嗯。
是的。
那是我一天最美好的时光。
A. In the early morningB.Early morningC. The early of morningD.The early morning that[答案] B。
空处缺少一主语,而非状语。
[4] It was not until liberation that_________ to his hometown.[译文] 直到解放他才回到家乡。
A. did he returnB. was hereturnedC. he did returnD. hereturned[答案] D。
高中高考英语单选题100道及答案解析
高中高考英语单选题100道及答案解析1. —Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning.—Is it ______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; aD. the; a答案:C解析:第一空表示“一支笔”,是泛指,用不定冠词a;第二空也是泛指“一支黑色的笔”,用不定冠词a。
2. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案:B解析:whatever 引导宾语从句,在从句中作wants 的宾语,表示“无论什么”。
3. —Is John coming by train?—He should, but he ______ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may答案:D解析:may 表示“可能”,不确定的推测。
4. —I'm sorry I'm late. I got held up in the traffic on my way here.—______.A. Don't be late next timeB. You should be blamedC. It doesn't matter. I'm also lateD. Never mind. Come and sit down答案:D解析:“Never mind. Come and sit down”表示“没关系,过来坐吧”,用于安慰对方的迟到。
5. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ______ with each other.A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled答案:C解析:never 位于句首,句子要部分倒装,且由“for 40 years”可知用现在完成时。
高三英语单项选择题及详解(可编辑修改word版)
高三英语十六套单项选择题及祥解第一套8.There are a lotyesterday.A. ofB. moreC. mostD. /people today than1.—He must be busy doing his homework right now.—I imagine .A.thatB. toC. soD. it解析:选 C。
I imagine so=I think so,2.Mary had promised to give me a ticket for tomorrow. She failed, .A.eitherB. thoughC. butD. too解析:选 B。
结合上下文意思我们可以知道本题表示转折关系,先排除 A、D;而 but 为并列连词通常放在句首或句子中间起连接作用。
故选 B。
3.When I got to the cinema, the film for five minutes.A.had begunB. has been onC. has begunD. had been on解析:选 D。
电影开始了五分钟,for five minutes 为一段时间要求谓语动词要用延续性动词,故 A 和 C 先排除,而从句的动作发生在主句动作之后。
4.-I wonder why Mr Green hasn’t showed up at themeeting yet.-I’m not sure, but he in a traffic jam driving here.A. could be stuckB. might stuckC. might have been stuckD. must have stuck解析:选 C。
表示对过去已经发生事情的推测应该用情态动词的完成时形式,但 might 的可能性不大;结合上下文的意思可以知道应该用被动形式。
5.We have moved into a four-room flat so far. Our room is between .A.Mary’s and Helen’sB. Mary and Helen’sC. Mary and HelenD. Mary’s and Helen解析:选 A。
江苏高考英语试卷单选题100道及答案解析
江苏高考英语试卷单选题100道及答案解析1. —I'm sorry I made a mistake!—______. Nobody is perfect.A. Take your timeB. You're rightC. Whatever you sayD. Take it easy答案:D解析:Take it easy 意为“别紧张,放松些”,用于安慰别人。
A 选项Take your time 意为“别着急,慢慢来”;B 选项You're right 意为“你是对的”;C 选项Whatever you say 意为“随便你怎么说”。
根据语境,这里是在安慰犯错的人,所以选D。
2. The real reason why prices ______, and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.A. wereB. will beC. have beenD. had been答案:A解析:根据and still are 可知,此处说的是过去的价格情况,用一般过去时,故选A。
3. —The town is so beautiful! I just love it.—Me too. The character of the town is well ______.A. qualifiedB. preservedC. decoratedD. simplified答案:B解析:preserve 有“保护,保存”之意。
此处表示小镇的特色保存得很好。
A 选项qualified 意为“有资格的”;C 选项decorated 意为“装饰”;D 选项simplified 意为“简化”。
4. Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ______.A. in placeB. in orderC. in shapeD. in fashion答案:C解析:stay in shape 意为“保持身材,保持健康”。
(完整版)高三英语单项选择题及详解(可编辑修改word版)
高三英语十六套单项选择题及祥解第一套1.—He must be busy doing his homework right now.—I imagine .A.thatB. toC. soD. it解析:选 C。
I imagine so=I think so,2.Mary had promised to give me a ticket for tomorrow. She failed, .A.eitherB. thoughC. butD. too解析:选 B。
结合上下文意思我们可以知道本题表示转折关系,先排除 A、D;而 but 为并列连词通常放在句首或句子中间起连接作用。
故选 B。
3.When I got to the cinema, the film for five minutes.A.had begunB. has been onC. has begunD. had been on解析:选 D。
电影开始了五分钟,for five minutes 为一段时间要求谓语动词要用延续性动词,故 A 和 C 先排除,而从句的动作发生在主句动作之后。
4.-I wonder why Mr Green hasn’t showed up at themeeting yet.-I’m not sure, but he in a traffic jam driving here.A. could be stuckB. might stuckC. might have been stuckD. must have stuck解析:选 C。
表示对过去已经发生事情的推测应该用情态动词的完成时形式,但 might 的可能性不大;结合上下文的意思可以知道应该用被动形式。
5.We have moved into a four-room flat so far. Our room is between .A.Mary’s and Helen’sB. Mary and Helen’sC. Mary and HelenD. Mary’s and Helen解析:选 A。
高考高三英语专题复习最新单项选择100题带解析含答案
⾼考⾼三英语专题复习最新单项选择100题带解析含答案试卷第1页,总12页⼀、单项选择1.Though our football boys are faced with four goals behind, they are still struggling hard in the field to ______. A .face the music B .save face C .cost their arm and legD .land on their feet2.The infrastructure project has consumed so much money that we can't find any financial support and have to ______. A .pull out B .pull through C .catch upD .catch on3._______ many Chinese holidays are directed towards services remembering ancestors, the Ching Ming Festival is beyond doubt the largest. A .Unless B .Since C .OnceD .While4.More and more people prefer to live in the countryside, _______ appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow-paced life. A .who B .which C .whoseD .what5.Office furniture like chairs and sofas should be attractive as well as comfortable. A .manually B .visually C .physicallyD .securely6.We completed one third of the project, and the loan _______ in place, we had to delay the rest till the next month. A .not arranged B .was not arranged C .not arrangingD .had not been arranged7. for years of hard training, she would not be standing on the stage, receiving huge cheers and applause. A .It were not B .It had not been C .Were it notD .Had it not been.8.Having battled with their _______ over whether to offer help to an aged man or woman who has fallen over, most people choose to help. A .compromise B .contradiction C .conscienceD .competence试卷第2页,总12页9.Don't give up half way, and you will find the scenery is more beautiful when you reach the destination than when you_______. A .start off B .have started off C .started offD .will start off10.Word came that 30 firefighters gave their lives to our country _______ national property security.A .in exchange forB .in response toC .in terms ofD .in contrast with11.Young couples will be happy to see their babies _______ with good health and intelligence when they are born. A .to bless B .blessing C .blessedD .being blessed12.—How about going sightseeing this Saturday afternoon? Sorry, I _______ my research report the whole weekend. A .will have written B .will be writing C .have writtenD .have been writing13.We offered to pay our half of the cost that was needed to restore the shared doorway but Charles would have of it. A .nothing B .anything C .noneD .any14.—Is it enough to finish the form for a passport, Madam?—Your passport application form should be by two recent photos. A .updatedB .accompaniedC .establishedD .identified15.Some business owners are keen on public welfare. This is local services have been funded. A .whetherB .whatC .whereD .how16.—Oh, Hannah just told me that she was unable to translate the report into English. —________?She once spent 10 years living in London. A .Guess whatB .Why notC .So whatD .How come17.—I have been considering cancelling the project because it seems hard to go farther. —But it's too early to________ now. There's still much hope. A .pick up the piecesB .throw in the towel试卷第3页,总12页C .go through your pacesD .jump down your throat18.________ the concert to raise money for hunger relief and to make the public aware of the problem, Geldof invited many famous musicians to take part in it. A .IntendedB .IntendingC .Having intendedD .To intend19.Frankly speaking, I am not sure whether I ________ this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looks quite odd and ridiculous. A .should have done B .need have doneC .would have doneD .must have done20.In my driving lesson, a traffic rule that impressed me most is that in no time ________ when the traffic lights turn red. A .all vehicles should stop B .should all vehicles stop C .should stop all vehiclesD .should stop all vehicles21.The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they ________20 years ago. A .had hadB .hadC .were havingD .were to have22.When faced with a big challenge ________ potential failure seems to hide at every corner, maybe you've heard this advice before: “Be more confident.” A .whereB .whoseC .whichD .of which23.Peterson, a great archa eologist, said: “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe that the ministry was ________ this problem, but we feel that we can't wait any longer.” A .looking outB .bringing outC .carrying outD .sorting out24.Competed in 1891, in ________ was known as The Gilded Age, the five-story mansion is now owned by a famous actor who decides to stage a special production of Shakespeare's Hamlet . A .thatB .whatC .whichD .it25.Contrary to popular belief, the ants, hardworking ________ they are, have their time for play. A .becauseB .whileC .asD .where26.I hope that we will be able to make it through the tough times and back to the business of working together ________ our common goals. A .on behalf ofB .in honor ofC .on top ofD .in search of27.She said her ________ is enough to support her in later years and that her only hope is that。
(完整版)高考英语单项选择题训练及答案讲解分析.docx
新课标高中英语词汇精练(1)1.He soon received promotion, for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable ________.A. abilityB. adultC. academyD. opportunity2.It is well known that the Internet will let people have __________ to huge amounts of information from their own homes.A . appealB . attention C. access D. approach3.I ’ m really sorry about your camera; it was a (an).A . accommodationB .accident C. accuracy D. advantage4.After receiving the news, immediate ___________ had been taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading.A. achievementB. activityC. acquisitionD. actionst year he starred in this film _________ of Bill Cronshaw-selling novel’. s bestA. adaptationB. adoptionC. advertisementD. additioning to another country to study requires a big __________ and it takes a while to fit in.A. agreementB. administrationC. admissionD. adjustment7.Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ______ when you are looking for a job.A. adventureB. algebraC. advantageD. ancestor8.They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldn’ t help showing too much _________ for it.A. advanceB. affectionC. adolescenceD. advertisement9.It ’ s stressed that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Party’ s _______A. altitudeB. agendaC. agencyD. assistance10. I'm allergic to _________. That's why I keep off alcoholic drinks.A. appendixB. alleyC. alcoholD. ankle11.If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your ________ tobecome one of the most famous scientists in the future.A. amusementB. ambitionC. appointmentD. agriculture12.Many parents think that a regular____is an excellent way to teach children the value of money.A. allowanceB. applicationC. aidD. amount13.Our __________ shows that the company’ s failure was caused by lack of investment.A. analysisB. anchorC. anecdoteD. angle14.The wrong you've done him is terrible, for which you should make an ___________ to him.A. apartmentB. apologyC. antiqueD. anniversary15.S ome people steal or damage the public facilities, which has a bad effect on people’ s n___________.A .appendix B. absence C.attendance D.appearance16.Before the final examination many students have shown signs of tension. Some have trouble in sleeping while othershave lost their _________.A. appetiteB. anxietyC. apartmentD. atmosphere17. Her rich experience gave her an advantage over other __________ for the job.A. accountantsB. acquaintancesC. applicantsD. agent18.I wrote him a letter to show my ________ of his thoughtfulness.A. achievementB. agreementC. applicationD. appreciation19.It is just three months since we received official ___________ to go ahead with the project.A. approachB. approvalC. architectureD. arch20. Most customers prefer to choose cloth themselves, rather than take the advice of the sale ________.B. assistanceC. assistantD. aspectA. assessment21.With the Spring Festival, people can find back the warm, family ________ often seen in days gone by.A. atmosphereB. arrangementC. associationD. assumption22. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first____.A. attractionB. attemptC. arrivalD. article23.Despite such a big difference in _________ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A. pointB. awardC. attitudeD. avenue24.It has been revealed that some government leaders abuse their ________ and position to get illegal profitsfor themselves.A. assessmentB. authorityC. audienceD. autonomous25.His body temperature has been__ for 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5degrees centigrade.A. acidB. abruptC. abnormalD. accessible26.He is quite sure that it’ s _________ impossible for him to fulfill theintasktwowithdays.A . absolutely B. accurately C. actively D . acutely27. The pictures painted by Picasso are really ________. I can ’ t understandcaption them(说明without).A. abruptB. abstractC. concreteD. addictive28.It is that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.A. allergicB. amateurC. absurdD. annual29.Our __________ resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages they invest here.A. attractiveB. authenticC. availableD. abundant30.As is well known to us all, medicine should not be kept where it is _____to children.A .accessible B.apparent C.allergic D. automatic31.Advanced computer technology has come up with an answer to _________ weather forecasting.A. awareB. accurateC. averageD. awesome32.The workers are so to the noise of the machine that they don't even notice it during their work.A.admirable B . accustomed C. astonished D .associated33.Environment problem is now so severe. Pollution is not only a major long-term burden on the Chinese public but also an__________ political challenge to the ruling Communist Party.A. acuteB. awkwardC. authenticD. allergic34.I hope I will not be called on in class as I’ m not yet 年高prepared考上海卷.(2006)A. attentivelyB. attractivelyC. activelyD. adequately35.Animals can become unusually____ when they are upset by a sudden environmental change.A. awakeB. ashamedC. arbitraryD. aggressive36.The patient suffering from cancer looked dead but the faint pulse proved that he was still ________.A. liveB. allergicC. aliveD. lively37.He started choking after eating thechili pepper (辣椒 ), to which he was __________.A. allergicB. addictiveC. awareD. arbitrary38. The stone is ________ two hundred kilograms, and _______ no one can move it.A . nearly; almostB .almost; nearly C. mostly; almost D . nearly; mostly39. I plan to go back home to visit my family during the Spring Festival, but if I can’ t ge have an __________ plan: to visit the museums.A. appropriateB. alternativeC. approximateD. anxious40.Several universities in America have top-class __________ basketball teams,and talented players oftenturn professional as soon as they finish their studies.A. ambiguousB. alternativeC. aggressiveD. amateur41. His__ __ directions confused us; we did not know which of the two roads to take.A. ambiguousB. ampleC. arbitraryD. artificial42. Susan managed to climb out of the car, ________ -- unhurt.A. regularlyB. apparentlyC. approximatelyD. frequently43.Knowing what is an ____________ behaviour at table will enable you to find it easy to make friendsA. abstractB. apparentC. appropriateD. ambiguous44.A good judge should try to be fair and not to make _________ decisions.A. abruptB. arbitraryC. alternativeD. artificial45.The informed (有见识的 ) consumers can easily find out the _________ or natural diamonds.A. artificialB. athleticC. actualD. authentic46.What the correspondent (通讯员 ) sent us is an___ news report. We can depend on it.A. artificialB. authenticC. automaticD. approximate47.The school is trying its best to make more accommodation for increasing students.A . available B. approachable C.admirable D. accessible48.He was quite __________ of the risk, but he had no choice but to go ahead.A. accurateB. ashamedC. accustomedD. aware49.The shy girl felt___ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’ s questions.A. amazedB. awkwardC. allergicD. amused50.He survived the accident, but his car was damaged beyond repair, so he had to _________ it.A. accelerateB. accumulateC. abolishD. abandon51. _______ a lot of attention, Blog comes after email and QQ, becoming more and more popular.A. AttackingB. AcceptingC. AchievingD. Absorbing52.If we ________ water in our daily life, it will soon dry up and nothing can be left for our children,which will eventually lead to the ruin of the whole human beings.A. abandonB. absorbC. abuseD. accomplish53.The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners __________.A. accelerateB. accumulateC. ariseD. advance54.He is a very honest official and never _______ any gifts from the people who seek his help.A. acceptsB. receivesC. achievesD. acquires55. Your passport application form should be ___________ by two recent photographs when you go to the Passport Office.A. accomplishedB. accompaniedC. accessedD. addressed56.The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible and form a powerful team.A. accept B. accelerate C.accomplish D.abandon57.Saving money year after year, his parents _________ enough to pay for his living expenses abroad.A. acceleratedB. accomplishedC. absorbedD. accumulated58. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was___ of cheating customers.A. accusedB. chargedC. scoldedD. abolished59.Lucy has _________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challengesat university.A. acquiredB. finishedC. concludedD. achieved60.It is universally ___________ that dogs have an acute sense of smell.A. acknowledge dB. adoptedC. adoredD. advertised61.Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly will _______ the skill to do difficult things easily.A. demandB. acquireC. accomplishD. achieve62.The newcomers found it impossible to_____ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in thenew country.A. suitB. adaptC. regulateD. coordinate63.Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point andher explanation only_______ to his confusion.A. extendedB. amountedC. addedD. arouse64.During the flight to the Moon, Chang’ e I Satellite gradually_______ her directions so that she can go into her programmorbit.A. adjustsB. adoptsC. adaptsD. accepts65.One of the qualities that most people _______ in others is the willingness to ______ one’ s mistakA. admire; admitB. apologize; acknowledgeC. hate; admitD. against; make66. Only ticket-holders were ________ to the stadium for the concert given by Jay Chou, so many of his fans were turned away.A. allowedB. permittedC. agreedD. admitted67. The government will force companies to any possible measure to reduce air pollution.A . adjustB . adoptC . adaptD . accept68. The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government __________ that we shouldsave water in our daily life.A. admitsB. acknowledgesC. advocatesD. adores69. We are interested in the weather because it _____ us so directly --- what we wear, what we do, and evenhow we feel.A. benefitsB. advertisesC. affectsD. effects70. I mustn ’ t displease my boss because I can ____ to ’t lose the chance to make big money here.A . allocateB . affordC . announceD .affect71. Faced with a problem, you have to __________ it first and then try to find a solution.A. analyzeB. amazeC. amuseD. allocate72. That animals in the zoos attack tourists results from the fact that tourists often ________ or hurt the animals.A. allocateB. tireC. annoyD. affect73. Victor ____________ for his not being able to inform me of the change in the plan. (2004年上海高考春季卷 )A. arrestedB. appealedC. appointedD. apologized74. Some adverts , like the environmental protection advertisement, _________ to our conscience or ourdesire to be worthy citizens. A .adapt B .attachC. appealD .adjust75. The schoolmaster _____ the girl ’ s bravery in his opening speech.A. applaudedB. appearedC. apologizedD. clapped76. Perhaps now the English people ___________ the work of their dustmen rather morehighly, and won ’ t takethem for granted any more.A. adaptB. agreeC. approachD. appreciate77. When is the best time to my employer about an increase in salary?A . appealB . appreciateC . applaudD . approach 78. The problem has____ simply because you didn’ t follow the instructions in the handbook.A. assessedB. arisenC. annoyedD. arranged79. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _________ with the open countryside and homegrown food.A. advertisedB. associatedC. attachedD. approached80. A man should be ___________ to be innocent of a crime until he is proved guilty.A. assumedB. associatedC. assessedD. attacked81. Please _______ a picture of your baby to the letter when you write next time. A. associate B. add C. attend D. attach82. In a typhoon, winds __________ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.A. assumeB. accomplishC. attainD. assess83. Tyron was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to_____ storming into the boss’ s office.A. attackB. annoyC. appealD. avoid84. He kept his head _________ water when he began to learn swimming, but he raised his head now and thenA. againstB. aboardC. aboveD. abroad85. The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful ________ the blue and clean sky.A. aboveB. againstC. abroadD. beyond86.--- Little Smith doesn't look ______ his age.---Exactly. He looks tall _______ his age.A. /; forB. at; inC. for; inD. like; at87. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin __________ our guide(2005. 年高考湖南卷)A. acted likeB. appointed asC. acted asD. appointed to88.The car broke down and the bad weather the helplessness of us on the way home.A . added up to B. turned out C. made up D. added to89.Scientists are trying to find out what advantage should be___ the natural resources in this area.A . taken off B. taken of C. taken up D . taken on90.In 2007 the Chinese people were always in high spirits, for pieces of exciting news came to China__________.A. after allB. above allC. day after dayD. one after another91. They say your report doesn’ t the fact. But I don’ t them this point.A . agree with⋯agree with⋯ on B.agree to⋯ agree with⋯ atC. agree on⋯agree to⋯ on D. agree on⋯agree on⋯ with92. It will take you half an hour to get to the station, _____ traffic delays.A. answered forB. allowing forC. applied forD. asked for93. The education system rather than the teachers is to __________ the overburden on the students.A. answer toB. answer forC. answer backD. answer about94.I spent the whole afternoon repairing my motorbike. The work was ______ easy.A. all exceptB. nothing butC. somethingD. anything but95.--- I was surprised to see wild flowers in Alaska.--- Many people think there is nothing there ice and snow.A . except for B. as good as C. apart from D. regardless of96.Peter has been out of work for half a year, so he wants to _________ a job in this company.A . answer forB . apply for C. apply to D . apply at97. Many schools in the USA did not ________ students wearing jeans to school and they forbade them.A. approve ofB. appeal toC. allow forD. answer for98.The animals that are having winter sleep look dead. You can ’ t wake them up by touching.A . as well as B. as good as C. as far as D . as soon as99.__ the danger from enemy action, people had to deal with a severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel, and almosteverything.A. As soon asB. As long asC. As far asD. As well as100.Although much progress has been made, _________ men still earn more than women.A. on averageB. above averageC. on the other handD. below average新课标高中英语词汇精练(2)1.It is wrong to judge people according to their family _________.A. basisB. balanceC. balconyD. background2. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _______ in the market.A. baconB. bargainsC. bakeryD. barbecue3.Problems with childcare remain the biggest _________ to women succeeding at work.A. bacteriumB. bandageC. balloonD. barrier4.The company has branches all over the world, but their ________ is in London.A. basisB. bottomC. baseD. basic5.We'd like to trade with any country on a friendly and equal _________.A. basisB. basementC. baseD. basement6.It's bad _______ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. barrierD. belief7.There is a common ________ that eating sweets before meals is considered to have the chance to spoil the appetite.A. behaviorB. beliefC. basisD. battle8.After a long debate the ______ was passed and it will become law next month.A. beliefB. bargainC. basisD. bill9.At that time, my mind was a complete _______ ; I couldn't think of a single answer.A. blankB. barrierC. blowD. bottom10.Peter ’ s sudden death was a great ________ to Mary and it took her quite ae whiltoget over the grief.A. blockB. barrierC. blowD. basis11.What makes the books so important is that, because they appeal to reader of all ages, they create a special literary__________ between parents and children.A. beliefB. bondC. barrierD. base12. The firm recognized Tom's outstanding work by giving him an extra _______.A. beliefB. behaviorC. barbecueD. bonus13.She started at the __________ and worked her way up to become manager of the company.A. bottomB. baseC. blankD. background辽宁14. The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has ________ all over the country.年高考卷 )(2005A .bases B. branches C. boards D. businesses15.While a full understanding of what causes the disease may be several years away, a ______ leading to a successfultreatment could come much sooner.A. bonusB. breakthroughC. budgetD. blow16.The education_____ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.A. allowanceB. bonusC. budgetD. behalf17.By recycling textbooks, the cost of the books will be reduced greatly, and there is no doubt that it will unload some _________ of the families of the students.A. budgetB. buffetC. boomD. burden18.In order to guarantee the people ’healths and reduce smoking, the government is starting an anti-smoking advertising__________.A. campaignB. capsuleC. brochureD. cartoon19.Your fluency in the English language gives you an advantage over the other ________ for the job.A. captainB. carpenterC. carrierD. candidate20. The pictures painted by Picasso are really abstract. I can’ t understand them without _________.A. cameraB. captionC. cassetteD. certificate21.The Geoge Inn was a busy coaching stop for food and accommodation for travelers leaving London, and for _________taking goods into the city.A. carriersB. championsC. chiefsD. civilians22. The lawyer advised him to drop the_____,since he stands little chance to win.A. choirB. choiceC. caseD. challenge23.You mustn ’ t carry too much ________ on you to the crowded public places. You can use your bankcard for buying things.A. chequeB. chargeC. baggageD. cash24. Most people now accept that global warming could result in an environmental _________.A. catastropheB. cancerC. channelD. catalogue25. These two animals outward appearances are very alike, but they belong to different _________.A. casesB. categoriesC. captionsD. chemicals26.According to the recent research, heavy coffee drinking and heart attack are not necessarily ________and effect.A. reason B.case C.fact D.cause27. These chemicals may be harmful to human bodies. Use them with ________.A. chartB. captionC. cautionD. catalogue28. Nowadays people have to pass various tests for professional ________ so that they can be qualified (使具有资格 ) for awell-paying job.A. admissionB. permissionC. certificatesD. perseverance29.Finding information in today ’ s world is easy. The ________ is how you can tell if the information you g usefulor not.A. abilityB. competitionC. challengeD. knowledge30. Today a Li Ning product is purchased every ten seconds. If you go into a school or university anywhere, the _________ areyou will see students in Li Ning tracksuits (运动服 ) with the familiar logo (标志 ).A. chancesB. challengesC. competitionsD. catalogue31. We should promote opening-up and reform, and construct socialism with Chinese _________.A. competitionsB. challengesC. characteristicsD. captions32.Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ________ for a wedding in somecountries.A. characterB. situationC. chanceD. choice33.Anyone who wants to be successful mustn’givet up in any ___________, and should always be full ofconfidence.A. contributionB. circumstancesC. competitionsD. challenges34. It can ’ t be a(n) __________that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.A . coincidence B. accident C. incident D. chance35.He finished a difficult task on his own shortly after he entered the company, so his ________ looked athim with new eyes.A. clerksB. civiliansC. citizensD. colleagues36. A car had a head-on _____ with a truck on the highway yesterday, killing 2 and inuring 5.A. contestB. collisionC. conflictD. contrary37.Sometimes a few words of _________ from his teacher to the one who has just failed in the experimentmay encourage him to stand up.A. compromiseB. confidenceC. comfortD. consultant38.The better ________ you have of words, the better chance you have of saying exactly what you mean.A. contributionB. masterC. commandD. contradiction39. The teacher usually writes his _________ on themargin (页边空白处) of the composition.A. commentsB. wordsC. reviewD. command40.By signing the lease (租约 ) we made a ________ to pay a rent of $150 a week.A. commentB. commitmentC. conceptionD. consensus41.It is said that dogs will keep you _________ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.A. colleagueB. friendC. companionD. company42.The hills in my hometown which used to be covered with green trees are now mostly __________.A. empty B.blank C.vacant D.bare43.In some countries, some people do not even have fresh water or ________ health care.A. basicB. botanicalC. briefD. bureaucratic44.Cycling is highly _________ to people’ s health and the environment.A. bitterB. beneficialC. basicD. botanical45.Some students often listen to music ________ classes to refresh themselves.A. betweenB. amongC. behindD. during46.This new model of car is so expensive that it is _______ the reach of those with average income.A. overB. withinC. beyondD. below47.You will not know whether it is __________ or sweet if you don ourself. ’ t taste it yA. boringB. cheerfulC. changeableD. bitter48.Although the _________ scientist has made his mark in the field of physics, he is sometimes absent-mindedin his daily life.A. brilliantB. casualC. bureaucraticD. civil49.John was dismissed last week because of his __________ attitude towards his job.A. carefulB. casualC. classicalD. classic50. They are____ investors who always make thorough investigations (调查 ) both on local and international marketsbefore making an investment.A. commonB. complexC. cautiousD. confident51.Wait till you are more ________. It's better to be sure than sorry.A. cautiousB. confidentC. calmD. certain52.The job is __________ to me because I have little experience. However, it is also rewarding.A. challengingB. boringC. bitterD. contradictory53.The weather here is too _______ and it can rain at any moment. Why not bring an umbrella?A. comfortableB. consistentC. changeableD. bitter54.With the development of West China, many technicians are _________ needed there in recent years.A. cautiouslyB. casuallyC. badlyD. barely55. It ’ s believed that the two accidents are ________ related to each other.A. closelyB. closeC. commonlyD. deeply56.I don ’ t like winter, because I hate to wear _________clothes.A. casualB. comfortableC. changeableD. clumsy57.Letterboxes are much more _________ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailboxinstead.A. commonB. normalC. ordinaryD. bare58.Many people ask the government to make laws to _________ smoking in public places.A. banB. benefitC. limitD. permit59.If children were not told and shown how to __________ politely, they might grow up rough and rudelike savages(野人 ).A. blameB. behaveC. betrayD. bow60. The old man is used to sleeping without a pillow in order to keep his back from _________.A. bendingB. bowingC. breakingD. bouncing61. The social activities have __________ the building up of the children s and the’developmscharact e rnt of their personalities.A. boycottedB. brakedC. biddenD. benefited62. Think of others first when it comes to benefits. Never _________ others for your own gains.A. boycottB. benefitC. betrayD. believe63.His attitude to his job is rather casual. He should be to _________ for his fault.A. bidB. blameC. botherD. cater64. As the only entrance to the valley was __________ by fallen rocks, we could n’ t gainaccess to the village to rescue thetrapped people.A. blockedB. brakedC. botheredD. buried65.I'm very sorry to have _______ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interruptedB. offendedC. blamedD. bothered66. The ball_____two or three times before rolling down the slope.A. bentB. bouncedC. brokeD. braked67.We ______ all products tested on animals. It is so cruel.A. boycottB. calculateC. blockD. bury68.The trip to Australia, originally to be made last week, was finally _________ for the lack of money.A. boycottedB. calculatedC. canceledD. cast69.Don’ t ________ away your old clothes. If you don t need them, you’ can donate them to the poor.A. carryB. wasteC. spendD. cast70.I don ’ t think he is a good writer; he specially writes books to ________ to low tastes.。
高考英语选择题精选1000道答案_详解
1000道选择题[1] The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _________ the speaker[译文] 校长匆匆来到音乐大厅,结果发现演讲者早已走了。
A. to find; leftB. to find; goneC. finding; leftD. finding; gone[答案] B。
不定式表结果时,常指出人意料的结果。
第二个考察点是find+宾语+形容词(补语),表状态。
[2] —I failed again. I wish I_________ harder.—But you_________.[译文] ——我又失败了。
我真该努力学习。
——但是你没有哇。
A. had worked; hadn’tB. worked; don’tC. had worked; didn’tD. worked; didn’t[答案] C。
第一空表达与过去事实相反的愿望,所以用过去完成时态表虚拟语气。
第二空说明过去的事实,用一般过去时态。
[3] —Why not go out for a walkbefore breakfast? —Oh,yes._________ is my favorite time ofday.[译文] ——早饭前你为什么不出去散步呢?——嗯。
是的。
那是我一天最美好的时光。
A. In the early morningB.Early morningC. The early of morningD.The early morning that[答案] B。
空处缺少一主语,而非状语。
[4] It was not until liberation that_________ to his hometown.[译文] 直到解放他才回到家乡。
A. did he returnB. was hereturnedC. he did returnD. hereturned[答案] D。
高考英语单项选择400题(附答案)
高考英语单项选择400题(一)1.Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of .A.theirB.theirsC.herD.hers2.It`s a fine day. Let`s go fishing, ?A.won`t weB.will weC.don`t weD.shall we3.Can you make sure the gold ring?A.where Alice had putB.where had Alice putC.where Alice has putD.where has Alice put4.—Can I help you?—Well, I`m afraid the box is heavy for you, but thank you all the same.A.soB.muchC.veryD.too5. the day went on, the weather got worse.A.WithB.SinceC.WhileD.As6.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she .A.will arriveB.arrivesC.is going to arriveD.is arriving7.If we had followed his plan, we could have done the job better with money and people.A.less; lessB.fewer; fewerC.less; fewerD.fewer; less8.Beyond stars, the astronaut saw nothing but space.A.the;(不填)B.(不填);theC.(不填);(不填)D.the;the9.Not until I began to work how much time I had wasted.A.didn`t I realizeB.did I realizeC.I didn`t realizeD.I realized10.A library with five thousand books to the nation as a gift.A.is offeredB.has offeredC.are offeredD.have offered11.I don`t think possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.itst summer I took a course on .A.how to make dressesB.how dresses be madeC.how to be made dressesD.how dresses to be made13.When I was at college I three foreign languages, but I all except a few words of each.A.spoke; had forgottenB.spoke; have forgottenC.had spoken; had forgottenD.had spoken; have forgotten14.He paid the boy $ 10 for washing ten windows ,most of hadn‘t been cleaned for at leasta year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which15.He you more help, even though he was very busy.A.might have givenB.might giveC.may have givenD.may give16.The horrible noise from the man’s room simply me mad.A.putB.causedC.droveD.turned17.Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job.A.so not as toB.so as not toC.so as to notD.not so as to18.Most of the artists to the party were from South Africa.A.invitedB.to inviteC.being invitedD.had been invited19.—Do you mind my taking this seat?—.A.Yes, sit down pleaseB.No, of course notC.Yes, take it pleaseD.No, you can‘t take it20.His father died and him a lot of money.A.gaveB.leftC.sentD.offered21.After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced tractors in 1988 as the year before.A.as twice manyB.as many twiceC.twice as manyD.twice many as22.The police found that the house and a lot of things .A.has broken into; has been stolenB.had broken into; had been stolenC.has been broken into; stolenD.had been broken into; stolen23. more attention, the trees could have grown better.A.GivenB.To giveC.GivingD.Having given24.—Excuse me, is this Mr Brown`s office?—I‘m sorry, but Mr Brown works here. He left about three weeks ago.A.not nowB.no moreC.not stillD.no longer25.The pianos in the other shop will be , but .A.cheaper; not as betterB.more cheap; not as betterC.cheaper; not as goodD.more cheap; not as good26.—Come on in, Peter. I want to show you something.—Oh, how nice of you! I you to bring me a gift.A.never think; are goingB.never thought; were goingC.didn’t think;were goingD.hadn‘t thought; were going27. this book and tell me what you think of it.A.Look throughB.Look onC.Look intoD.Look up28. of them knew about the plan because it was kept a secret.A.EachB.AnyC.No oneD.None29.She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path.A.to have restedB.restingC.to restD.rest30.Oh, John. you gave us!A.How a pleasant surpriseB.How pleasant surpriseC.What a pleasant surpriseD.What pleasant surprise31. After watching TV, she played violin for an hour.A. (不填); (不填)B. the; theC. the; (不填)D. (不填); the32. Canada is larger than country in Asia.A. anyB. any otherC. otherD. another33.______food you've cooked!A. How a niceB. What a niceC. How niceD. What nice34. I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but of them came.A. neitherB. bothC. eitherD. none35. Does matter if he can't finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it36. The experiment was easier than we had expected.A. moreB. much moreC. muchD. more much37. The volleyball match will be put off if it .A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is raining38. The library needs , but it'll have to wait until Sunday.A. cleaningB. be cleanedC. cleanD. being cleaned39. Mary a dress when she cut her finger.A. madeB. is makingC. was makingD. makes40. I learned to a bicycle as a small boy.A. driveB. runC. operateD. ride41. These oranges taste .A. goodB. wellC. to be goodD. to be well42. A new school was in the village last year.A. held upB.set upC.sent upD. brought up43. She's upstairs letters.A. writesB.is writingC.writeD. writing444. It was so cold that they kept the fire all night.A. to burnB.burnC.burningD. burned45. Will you me a favour, please?A. doB.makeC.giveD.bring46. The world is seven continents and four oceans.A. made up ofB.made out ofC.made fromD. made in47. —Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. The rooms .A. are being paintingB.are paintingC.are paintedD. are being painted48. John was made the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB.washingC.washD.to be washing49. —The light in the office is still on.—Oh, I forgot .A. turning it offB.turn it offC.to turn it offD.having turned it off50. We each other the best of luck in the examination.A. hopedB.wishedC. expectedD.wanted51. , I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A. After eating quickly my dinnerB.After my quickly eating dinnerC.After eating my dinner quicklyD.After eating my quickly dinner52. No one can be sure in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like53. Jenny have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.A. mustB.shouldC. needD.would54. The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself.A. hearB.to hearC.hearingD. heard55. Alice received an invitation from her boss,came as a surprise.A. itB.thatC. whichD. he56. The hero of the story is an artist in his.A. thirtiesB.thirtyC. thirty'sD.thirtieth57. —Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother?—I don't know,.A. nor don't I careB.nor do I careC.I don't care neitherD.I don't care also58. If it for the snow, we the mountain yesterday.A. were not; could have climbedB.were not; could climbC.had not been; could have climbedD. had not been; could climb59. The boy promised mother never to lie to again.A. his; himB. her; herC. her; himD. his; her60. she is young, she knows quite a lot.A. WhenB. HoweverC. AlthoughD. Unless61. Little Jim should love to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking62. -----Could I borrow your dictionary?------Yes, of course you .A. mightB. willC. canD. should63. -----Shall we go skating or stay at home?-----Which do yourself?A. do you ratherB. would you ratherC. will you ratherD. should you rather64. -----I usually go there by train.-----Why not by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going65. -----Hello. May I speak to Zhao Hua?-----Yes. .A. My name's Zhao HuaB. I'm Zhao HuaC. This is Zhao Hua speakingD. Zhao Hua's me66. When Jack arrived he learned Mary for almost an hour.A. had goneB. had set offC.had leftD. had been away67. I really don't want to go to the party, but I don't see how I can it.A. get back fromB.get out ofC. get awayD. get off68. I would appreciate back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you're calling69. -----Have a nice weekend!----- .A. The same to youB. You do tooC. The same as youD. You have it too70. The doctor will be free .A. 10 minutes laterB. after 10 minutesC. in 10 minutesD. 10 minutes after71. How can you finish the drawing?A. oftenB. soonC. longD. rapid72. -----Do you know our town at all?-----No, this is the first time I here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming73. Mr Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others74. terrible weather we've been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What75. There're so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where76. ------We could have walked to the station; it was so near.------Yes. A taxi at all necessary.A. wasn'tB. hadn't beenC. wouldn't beD. won't be77. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person she could turn for help.A. thatB.whoC.from whomD. to whom78. Which is country, Canada or Australia?A. a largeB. largerC. a largerD. the larger79. Shortly after the accident, two police were sent to the spot to keep order.A. dozen ofB. dozensC. dozenD. dozens of80. It was not she took off her dark glasses I realized she was a famous film star.A. when; thatB. until; thatC. until; whenD. when; then81. If city noises from increasing, people shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep; have to82. the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A. WheneverB. IfC. WhetherD. That83. Go and get your coat. It's you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there84. John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyesA. openB. to be openedC. to openD. opening85. It worried her a bit her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for86. - -----Where's Jack?------I think he's still in bed, but he might just be in bathroom.A. (不填); (不填)B. the; theC. the; (不填)D.(不填); the87. -----Will you give this message to Mr White, please?------Sorry, I can't. HeA. doesn't any more work hereB. doesn't any longer here workC. doesn't work any more hereD. doesn't work here any longer88. We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into .A. factB. realityC. practiceD. deed89. a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received90. Tom into the house when no one .A. slipped; was lookingB. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had lookedD. was slipping; looked91. Tony is going camping with ___ ___ boys.A. little two otherB. two little otherC. two other littleD. little other two92. ------How's the young man?-------______.A. He's twentyB. He's much betterC. He's a doctorD. He's David93. We offered him our congratulations_______ his passing the college entrance exams.A. atB. ofC. forD. on94. If you keep on, you'll succeed _______.A. in timeB. at one timeC. at the same timeD. on time95. Charles Babbage is generally considered ___the first computer.A. to have inventedB. inventingC. to inventD. having invented96.___ down the radio-------the baby's asleep in the next room.A. TurningB. TurnC. TurnedD. To turn97. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected____ to be much better.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it98. ------I don't like chichen _____fish.------I don't like chichen, _____I like fish very much.A. and; andB. and; butC. or; butD. or; and99.____ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A. WhatB. ThatC. The factD. The matter100. In come parts of the world, tea ______with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served101. ------If he_______ , he that food.------Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken102. If no one_____ the phone at home, ring me at work.A. returnsB. repliesC. answersD. receives103. Be sure to write to us, ______?A. will youB. aren't youC. can youD. mustn't you 104. -----How long______ each other before they ______married?-----For about a year.A. have they known; getB. did they know; were going to getC. do they know; are going to getD. had they known; got105. -----Is_______ here?-----No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody106. The captain _______an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather. A. made B. said C. put D.passed107. Peter_______ come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will108. My dictionary . I have looked for it everywhere but still _______it.A. has lost; don't findB. is missing; don't findC. has lost; haven't foundD. is missing; haven't found109. I remember______ this used to be a quiet village.A. whenB. howC. whereD. what110. Readers can ______quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get overB. get inC. get alongD. get through答案:1-5BDCDD 6-10BCABA 11-15DABDA 16—20CBABB 21-25CBADC 26-30BADCC31-35DADAD 36-40CBACD 41-45ABDCA 46-50ADACB 51-55CABDC 56-60ABCDC61-65ACBDC 66-70DBCAC 71-75BBADB 76-80ADDCB 81-85ACBAB 86-90DDCCA 91-95CBDAA 96-100BDCAB 101-105BCADB 106-110ACDAC。
(整理版高中英语)高考英语专题复习单项选择试题精选(一)(附详解)
高考英语专题复习单项选择试题精选〔一〕〔附详解〕【1】 The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _________ the speaker 【译文】校长匆匆来到音乐大厅,结果发现演讲者早已走了。
A. to find; leftB. to find; goneC. finding; leftD. finding; gone【答案及简析】 B。
不定式表结果时,常指出人意料的结果。
第二个考察点是find+宾语+形容词(补语),表状态。
【2】—I failed again. I wish I _________ harder.—But you _________.【译文】——我又失败了。
我真该努力学习。
——但是你没有哇。
A. had worked; hadn’tB. worked; don’tC. had worked; didn’tD. worked; didn’t【答案及简析】 C。
第一空表达与过去事实相反的愿望,所以用过去完成时态表虚拟语气。
第二空说明过去的事实,用一般过去时态。
【3】—Why not go out for a walk before breakfast? —Oh,yes. _________ is my favorite time of day.【译文】——早饭前你为什么不出去散步呢?——嗯。
是的。
那是我一天最美好的时光。
A. In the early morningB. Early morningC. The early of morningD. The early morning that【答案及简析】 B。
空处缺少一主语,而非状语。
【4】 It was not until liberation that _________ to his hometown.【译文】直到解放他才回到家乡。
A. did he returnB. was he returnedC. he did returnD. he returned【答案及简析】 D。
高考英语卷语法题单选题100道及答案解析
高考英语卷语法题单选题100道及答案解析1. —Is there anything else to discuss?—_____, I guess.A. Not at allB. No, that's allC. Yes, I'm sureD. Yes, of course答案:B解析:根据问句“Is there anything else to discuss?”,回答应该是“没有了,就这样”,A 选项“Not at all”表示“一点也不”;C 选项“Yes, I'm sure”和 D 选项“Yes, of course”都表示肯定还有其他要讨论的,不符合语境,B 选项“No, that's all”符合。
2. I made a promise to myself _____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how答案:C解析:“I made a promise to myself that...”中that 引导同位语从句,解释说明promise 的内容。
3. The limits of a person's intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _____ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why答案:B解析:根据句意,一个人是否能达到智力的极限取决于环境,whether 表示“是否”。
4. It was never clear _____ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why答案:D解析:根据句意“这个人为什么没有早点报告事故一直不清楚”,why 引导主语从句。
高三英语语法单选题100道及答案解析
高三英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. The doctor suggested that she ______ for a few days.A. restsB. restC. restedD. would rest答案:B解析:suggest 表示“建议”时,其后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,即“should + 动词原形”,should 可以省略。
2. Not only ______ interested in football but ______ beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is; all his students areB. the teacher himself is; are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself; all his students are答案:D解析:not only...but also...连接两个分句时,not only 置于句首,其后的分句要用部分倒装,但but also 后的分句不用倒装。
3. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案:C解析:“the number of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数;“a number of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
4. When and where to build the new factory ______ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided答案:A解析:“When and where to build the new factory”作主语,表示一件事,谓语动词用单数,且此处表示“被决定”,要用被动语态。
(完整版)高考英语单项选择题训练及答案讲解分析
新课标高中英语词汇精练(1)1. He soon received promotion, for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable ________.A. abilityB. adultC. academyD. opportunity2. It is well known that the Internet will let people have __________ to huge amounts of information from their own homes.A.appeal B.attention C.access D.approach3. I’m really sorry about your camera; it was a (an) __________.A.accommodation B.accident C.accuracy D.advantage4. After receiving the news, immediate ___________ had been taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading.A. achievementB. activityC. acquisitionD. action5. Last year he starred in this film _________ of Bill Cronshaw’s best-selling novel.A. adaptationB. adoptionC. advertisementD. addition6. Coming to another country to study requires a big __________ and it takes a while to fit in.A. agreementB. administrationC. admissionD. adjustment7. Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ______ when you are looking for a job.A. adventureB. algebraC. advantageD. ancestor8. They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldn’t help showing too much _________ for it.A. advanceB. affectionC. adolescenceD. advertisement9. It’s stressed that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Party’s _________.A. altitudeB. agendaC. agencyD. assistance10. I'm allergic to _________. That's why I keep off alcoholic drinks.A. appendixB. alleyC. alcoholD. ankle11. If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your ________ tobecome one of the most famous scientists in the future.A. amusementB. ambitionC. appointmentD. agriculture12. Many parents think that a regular ____is an excellent way to teach children the value of money.A. allowanceB. applicationC. aidD. amount13. Our __________ shows that the company’s failure was caused by lack of investment.A. analysisB. anchorC. anecdoteD. angle14. The wrong you've done him is terrible, for which you should make an ___________ to him.A. apartmentB. apologyC. antiqueD. anniversary15. S ome people steal or damage the public facilities, which has a bad effect on people’s normal life and city’s ___________.A.appendix B.absence C.attendance D.appearance16. Before the final examination many students have shown signs of tension. Some have trouble in sleeping while others havelost their _________.A. appetiteB. anxietyC. apartmentD. atmosphere17. Her rich experience gave her an advantage over other __________ for the job.A. accountantsB. acquaintancesC. applicantsD. agent18. I wrote him a letter to show my ________ of his thoughtfulness.A. achievementB. agreementC. applicationD. appreciation19. It is just three months since we received official ___________ to go ahead with the project.A. approachB. approvalC. architectureD. arch20. Most customers prefer to choose cloth themselves, rather than take the advice of the sale ________.A. assessmentB. assistanceC. assistantD. aspect21. With the Spring Festival, people can find back the warm, family ________ often seen in days gone by.A. atmosphereB. arrangementC. associationD. assumption22. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ____.A. attractionB. attemptC. arrivalD. article23. Despite such a big difference in _________ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A. pointB. awardC. attitudeD. avenue24. It has been revealed that some government leaders abuse their ________ and position to get illegal profitsfor themselves.A. assessmentB. authorityC. audienceD. autonomous25. His body temperature has been __ for 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5degrees centigrade.A. acidB. abruptC. abnormalD. accessible26. He is quite sure that it’s _________ impossible for him to fulfill the task with in two days.A.absolutely B.accurately C.actively D.acutely27. The pictures painted by Picasso are really ________. I can’t understand them without caption (说明).A. abruptB. abstractC. concreteD. addictive28. It is that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.A. allergicB. amateurC. absurdD. annual29. Our __________ resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages they invest here.A. attractiveB. authenticC. availableD. abundant30. As is well known to us all, medicine should not be kept where it is _____to children.A.accessible B.apparent C.allergic D.automatic31. Advanced computer technology has come up with an answer to _________ weather forecasting.A. awareB. accurateC. averageD. awesome32. The workers are so to the noise of the machine that they don't even notice it during their work.A.admirable B.accustomed C.astonished D.associated33. Environment problem is now so severe. Pollution is not only a major long-term burden on the Chinese public but also an __________ political challenge to the ruling Communist Party.A. acuteB. awkwardC. authenticD. allergic34. I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet _________ prepared. (2006年高考上海卷)A. attentivelyB. attractivelyC. activelyD. adequately35. Animals can become unusually ____ when they are upset by a sudden environmental change.A. awakeB. ashamedC. arbitraryD. aggressive36. The patient suffering from cancer looked dead but the faint pulse proved that he was still ________.A. liveB. allergicC. aliveD. lively37. He started choking after eating the chili pepper (辣椒), to which he was __________.A. allergicB. addictiveC. awareD. arbitrary38. The stone is ________ two hundred kilograms, and _______ no one can move it.A.nearly; almost B.almost; nearly C.mostly; almost D.nearly; mostly39. I plan to go back home to visit my family during the Spring Festival, but if I can’t get the train ticket, I still have an __________ plan: to visit the museums.A. appropriateB. alternativeC. approximateD. anxious40. Several universities in America have top-class __________ basketball teams,and talented players often turn professional as soon as they finish their studies.A. ambiguousB. alternativeC. aggressiveD. amateur41. His __ __ directions confused us; we did not know which of the two roads to take.A. ambiguousB. ampleC. arbitraryD. artificial42. Susan managed to climb out of the car, ________ -- unhurt.A. regularlyB. apparentlyC. approximatelyD. frequently43. Knowing what is an ____________ behaviour at table will enable you to find it easy to make friends with others.A. abstractB. apparentC. appropriateD. ambiguous44. A good judge should try to be fair and not to make _________ decisions.A. abruptB. arbitraryC. alternativeD. artificial45. The informed (有见识的) consumers can easily find out the _________ or natural diamonds.A. artificialB. athleticC. actualD. authentic46. What the correspondent (通讯员) sent us is an ___ news report. We can depend on it.A. artificialB. authenticC. automaticD. approximate47. The school is trying its best to make more accommodation for increasing students.A.available B.approachable C.admirable D.accessible48. He was quite __________ of the risk, but he had no choice but to go ahead.A. accurateB. ashamedC. accustomedD. aware49. The shy girl felt ___ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.A. amazedB. awkwardC. allergicD. amused50. He survived the accident, but his car was damaged beyond repair, so he had to _________ it.A. accelerateB. accumulateC. abolishD. abandon51. _______ a lot of attention, Blog comes after email and QQ, becoming more and more popular.A. AttackingB. AcceptingC. AchievingD. Absorbing52. If we ________ water in our daily life, it will soon dry up and nothing can be left for our children, which will eventually lead to the ruin of the whole human beings.A. abandonB. absorbC. abuseD. accomplish53. The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners __________.A. accelerateB. accumulateC. ariseD. advance54. He is a very honest official and never _______ any gifts from the people who seek his help.A. acceptsB. receivesC. achievesD. acquires55. Your passport application form should be ___________ by two recent photographs when you go to the Passport Office.A. accomplishedB. accompaniedC. accessedD. addressed56. The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible and form a powerful team.A.accept B.accelerate C.accomplish D.abandon57. Saving money year after year, his parents _________ enough to pay for his living expenses abroad.A. acceleratedB. accomplishedC. absorbedD. accumulated58. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was ___ of cheating customers.A. accusedB. chargedC. scoldedD. abolished59. Lucy has _________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A. acquiredB. finishedC. concludedD. achieved60. It is universally ___________ that dogs have an acute sense of smell.A. acknowledge dB. adoptedC. adoredD. advertised61. Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly will _______ the skill to do difficult things easily.A. demandB. acquireC. accomplishD. achieve62. The newcomers found it impossible to _____ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.A. suitB. adaptC. regulateD. coordinate63. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only _______ to his confusion.A. extendedB. amountedC. addedD. arouse64. During the flight to the Moon, Chang’e I Satellite gradually_______ her directions so that she can go into her programmed orbit.A. adjustsB. adoptsC. adaptsD. accepts65. One of the qualities that most people ________ in others is the willingness to ______ one’s mistakes.A. admire; admitB. apologize; acknowledgeC. hate; admitD. against; make66. Only ticket-holders were ________ to the stadium for the concert given by Jay Chou, so many of his fans were turnedaway.A. allowedB. permittedC. agreedD. admitted67. The government will force companies to any possible measure to reduce air pollution.A.adjust B.adopt C.adapt D.accept68. The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government __________ that we should save water in our daily life.A. admitsB. acknowledgesC. advocatesD. adores69. We are interested in the weather because it _____ us so directly --- what we wear, what we do, and even howwe feel.A. benefitsB. advertisesC. affectsD. effects70. I mustn’t displease my boss because I can’t____ to lose the chance to make big money here.A.allocate B.afford C.announce D.affect71. Faced with a problem, you have to __________ it first and then try to find a solution.A. analyzeB. amazeC. amuseD. allocate72. That animals in the zoos attack tourists results from the fact that tourists often ________ or hurt the animals.A. allocateB. tireC. annoyD. affect73. Victor ____________ for his not being able to inform me of the change in the plan. (2004年上海高考春季卷)A. arrestedB. appealedC. appointedD. apologize d74. Some adverts,like the environmental protection advertisement, _________ to our conscience or our desire to be worthy citizens.A.adapt B.attach C. appeal D.adjust75. The schoolmaster _____ the girl’s bravery in his opening speech.A. applaudedB. appearedC. apologizedD. clapped76. Perhaps now the English people ___________ the work of their dustmen rather more highly, and won’t takethem for granted any more.A. adaptB. agreeC. approachD. appreciate77. When is the best time to my employer about an increase in salary?A.appeal B.appreciate C.applaud D.approach78. The problem has ____ simply because you didn’t follow the instructions in the handbook.A. assessedB. arisenC. annoyedD. arranged79. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _________ with the open countryside and homegrown food.A. advertisedB. associatedC. attachedD. approached80. A man should be ___________ to be innocent of a crime until he is proved guilty.A. assumedB. associatedC. assessedD. attacked81. Please _______ a picture of your baby to the letter when you write next time.A. associateB. addC. attendD. attach82. In a typhoon, winds __________ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.A. assumeB. accomplishC. attainD. assess83. Tyron was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to _____ storming into the boss’s office.A. attackB. annoyC. appealD. avoid84. He kept his head _________ water when he began to learn swimming, but he raised his head now and thenA. againstB. aboardC. aboveD. abroad85. The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful ________ the blue and clean sky.A. aboveB. againstC. abroadD. beyond86.--- Little Smith doesn't look ______ his age.---Exactly. He looks tall _______ his age.A. /; forB. at; inC. for; inD. like; at87. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin __________ our guide. (2005年高考湖南卷)A. acted likeB. appointed asC. acted asD. appointed to88. The car broke down and the bad weather the helplessness of us on the way home.A.added up to B.turned out C.made up D.added to89. Scientists are trying to find out what advantage should be ___ the natural resources in this area.A.taken off B.taken of C.taken up D.taken on90. In 2007 the Chinese people were always in high spirits, for pieces of exciting news came to China __________.A. after allB. above allC. day after dayD. one after another91. They say your report doesn’t the fact. But I don’t them this point.A.agree with…agree with…on B.agree to…agree with…atC.agree on…agree to…on D.agree on…agree on…with92. It will take you half an hour to get to the station, _____ traffic delays.A. answered forB. allowing forC. applied forD. asked for93. The education system rather than the teachers is to __________ the overburden on the students.A. answer toB. answer forC. answer backD. answer about94. I spent the whole afternoon repairing my motorbike. The work was ______ easy.A. all exceptB. nothing butC. somethingD. anything but95. --- I was surprised to see wild flowers in Alaska.--- Many people think there is nothing there ice and snow.A.except for B.as good as C.apart from D.regardless of96. Peter has been out of work for half a year, so he wants to _________ a job in this company.A.answer for B.apply for C.apply to D.apply at97. Many schools in the USA did not ________ students wearing jeans to school and they forbade them.A. approve ofB. appeal toC. allow forD. answer for98. The animals that are having winter sleep look dead. You can’t wake them up by touching.A.as well as B.as good as C.as far as D.as soon as99. __ the danger from enemy action, people had to deal with a severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel, and almost everything.A. As soon asB. As long asC. As far asD. As well as100. Although much progress has been made, _________ men still earn more than women.A. on averageB. above averageC. on the other handD. below average新课标高中英语词汇精练(2)1. It is wrong to judge people according to their family _________.A. basisB. balanceC. balconyD. background2. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _______ in the market.A. baconB. bargainsC. bakeryD. barbecue3. Problems with childcare remain the biggest _________ to women succeeding at work.A. bacteriumB. bandageC. balloonD. barrier4. The company has branches all over the world, but their ________ is in London.A. basisB. bottomC. baseD. basic5. We'd like to trade with any country on a friendly and equal _________.A. basisB. basementC. baseD. basement6. It's bad _______ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. barrierD. belief7. There is a common ________ that eating sweets before meals is considered to have the chance to spoil the appetite.A. behaviorB. beliefC. basisD. battle8. After a long debate the ______ was passed and it will become law next month.A. beliefB. bargainC. basisD. bill9. At that time, my mind was a complete _______ ; I couldn't think of a single answer.A. blankB. barrierC. blowD. bottom10. Peter’s sudden death was a great ________ to Mary and it took her quite a whil e to get over the grief.A. blockB. barrierC. blowD. basis11. What makes the books so important is that, because they appeal to reader of all ages, they create a special literary__________ between parents and children.A. beliefB. bondC. barrierD. base12. The firm recognized Tom's outstanding work by giving him an extra _______.A. beliefB. behaviorC. barbecueD. bonus13. She started at the __________ and worked her way up to become manager of the company.A. bottomB. baseC. blankD. background14. The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has ________ all over the country. (2005年高考辽宁卷)A.bases B. branches C. boards D.businesses15. While a full understanding of what causes the disease may be several years away, a ______ leading to a successfultreatment could come much sooner.A. bonusB. breakthroughC. budgetD. blow16. The education _____ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.A. allowanceB. bonusC. budgetD. behalf17. By recycling textbooks, the cost of the books will be reduced greatly, and there is no doubt that it will unload some _________ of the families of the students.A. budgetB. buffetC. boomD. burden18. In order to guarantee the people’s health and reduce smoking, the government is starting an anti-smoking advertising__________.A. campaignB. capsuleC. brochureD. cartoon19. Your fluency in the English language gives you an advantage over the other ________ for the job.A. captainB. carpenterC. carrierD. candidate20. The pictures painted by Picasso are really abstract. I can’t understand them without _________.A. cameraB. captionC. cassetteD. certificate21. The Geoge Inn was a busy coaching stop for food and accommodation for travelers leaving London, and for _________taking goods into the city.A. carriersB. championsC. chiefsD. civilians22. The lawyer advised him to drop the _____,since he stands little chance to win.A. choirB. choiceC. caseD. challenge23. You mustn’t carry too much ________ on you to the crowded public places. You can use your bankcard for buying things.A. chequeB. chargeC. baggageD. cash24. Most people now accept that global warming could result in an environmental _________.A. catastropheB. cancerC. channelD. catalogue25. These two animals outward appearances are very alike, but they belong to different _________.A. casesB. categoriesC. captionsD. chemicals26. According to the recent research, heavy coffee drinking and heart attack are not necessarily ________ andeffect.A.reason B.case C.fact D.cause27. These chemicals may be harmful to human bodies. Use them with ________.A. chartB. captionC. cautionD. catalogue28. Nowadays people have to pass various tests for professional ________ so that they can be qualified (使具有资格) for awell-paying job.A. admissionB. permissionC. certificatesD. perseverance29. Finding information in today’s world is easy. The ________ is how you can tell if the information you get isuseful or not.A. abilityB. competitionC. challengeD. knowledge30. Today a Li Ning product is purchased every ten seconds. If you go into a school or university anywhere, the _________ are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits (运动服) with the familiar logo (标志).A. chancesB. challengesC. competitionsD. catalogue31. We should promote opening-up and reform, and construct socialism with Chinese _________.A. competitionsB. challengesC. characteristicsD. captions32. Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ________ for a wedding in somecountries.A. characterB. situationC. chanceD. choice33. Anyone who wants to be successful mustn’t give up in any ___________, and should always be full ofconfidence.A. contributionB. circumstancesC. competitionsD. challenges34. It can’t be a(n) __________that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.A . coincidence B. accident C. incident D. chance35. He finished a difficult task on his own shortly after he entered the company, so his ________ looked at him with new eyes.A. clerksB. civiliansC. citizensD. colleagues36. A car had a head-on _____ with a truck on the highway yesterday, killing 2 and inuring 5.A. contestB. collisionC. conflictD. contrary37. Sometimes a few words of _________ from his teacher to the one who has just failed in the experiment may encourage him to stand up.A. compromiseB. confidenceC. comfortD. consultant38. The better ________ you have of words, the better chance you have of saying exactly what you mean.A. contributionB. masterC. commandD. contradiction39.The teacher usually writes his _________ on the margin (页边空白处) of the composition.A. commentsB. wordsC. reviewD. command40. By signing the lease (租约) we made a ________ to pay a rent of $150 a week.A. commentB. commitmentC. conceptionD. consensus41. It is said that dogs will keep you _________ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.A. colleagueB. friendC. companionD. company42. The hills in my hometown which used to be covered with green trees are now mostly __________.A.empty B.blank C.vacant D.bare43. In some countries, some people do not even have fresh water or ________ health care.A. basicB. botanicalC. briefD. bureaucratic44. Cycling is highly _________ to people’s health and the environment.A. bitterB. beneficialC. basicD. botanical45. Some students often listen to music ________ classes to refresh themselves.A. betweenB. amongC. behindD. during46. This new model of car is so expensive that it is _______ the reach of those with average income.A. overB. withinC. beyondD. below47. You will not know whether it is __________ or sweet if you don’t taste it y ourself.A. boringB. cheerfulC. changeableD. bitter48. Although the _________ scientist has made his mark in the field of physics, he is sometimes absent-minded in his daily life.A. brilliantB. casualC. bureaucraticD. civil49. John was dismissed last week because of his __________ attitude towards his job.A. carefulB. casualC. classicalD. classic50. They are ____ investors who always make thorough investigations (调查) both on local and international marketsbefore making an investment.A. commonB. complexC. cautiousD. confident51. Wait till you are more ________. It's better to be sure than sorry.A. cautiousB. confidentC. calmD. certain52. The job is __________ to me because I have little experience. However, it is also rewarding.A. challengingB. boringC. bitterD. contradictory53. The weather here is too _______ and it can rain at any moment. Why not bring an umbrella?A. comfortableB. consistentC. changeableD. bitter54. With the development of West China, many technicians are _________ needed there in recent years.A. cautiouslyB. casuallyC. badlyD. barely55. It’s believed that the two accidents are ________ related to each other.A. closelyB. closeC. commonlyD. deeply56. I don’t like winter, because I hate to wear _________ clothes.A. casualB. comfortableC. changeableD. clumsy57. Letterboxes are much more _________ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailboxinstead.A. commonB. normalC. ordinaryD. bare58. Many people ask the government to make laws to _________ smoking in public places.A. banB. benefitC. limitD. permit59. If children were not told and shown how to __________ politely, they might grow up rough and rude like savages (野人).A. blameB. behaveC. betrayD. bow60. The old man is used to sleeping without a pillow in order to keep his back from _________.A. bendingB. bowingC. breakingD. bouncing61. The social activities have __________ the building up of the children’s character s and the development of their personalities.A. boycottedB. brakedC. biddenD. benefited62. Think of others first when it comes to benefits. Never _________ others for your own gains.A. boycottB. benefitC. betrayD. believe63. His attitude to his job is rather casual. He should be to _________ for his fault.A. bidB. blameC. botherD. cater64. As the only entrance to the valley was __________ by fallen rocks, we could n’t gain access to the village to rescue the trapped people.A. blockedB. brakedC. botheredD. buried65. I'm very sorry to have _______ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interruptedB. offendedC. blamedD. bothered66. The ball _____ two or three times before rolling down the slope.A. bentB. bouncedC. brokeD. braked67. We ______ all products tested on animals. It is so cruel.A. boycottB. calculateC. blockD. bury68. The trip to Australia, originally to be made last week, was finally _________ for the lack of money.A. boycottedB. calculatedC. canceledD. cast69. Don’t ________ away your old clothes. If you don’t need them, you can donate them to the poor.A. carryB. wasteC. spendD. cast70. I don’t think he is a good writer; he specially writes books to ________ to low tastes.。
高考英语语法单选题100道及答案解析
高考英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. —I'm going to Venice next week.—______. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A. You're crazyB. You're luckyC. You'd better notD. You never know答案:B解析:根据“Carnival will be held then. Have fun!”可知,对方说那时会举办狂欢节,祝你玩得开心,所以应该是说“你很幸运”,A 选项“你疯了”;C 选项“你最好不要”;D 选项“你永远不知道”均不符合语境。
2. The books on the desk, ______ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. that答案:C解析:先行词是“books”,与“covers”是所属关系,“whose”在定语从句中作定语,表示“……的”。
3. —Is Peter coming?—No, he ______ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changesB. changedC. was changingD. had changed答案:B解析:根据“at the last minute”可知,动作发生在过去,用一般过去时。
4. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you'd better stay ______ you are and wait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what答案:B解析:stay 是系动词,后面接表语从句,根据句意“待在你所在的地方”,用where 引导表语从句。
高考英语试题及答案详解
高考英语试题及答案详解一、单项选择题(共20分,每题1分)1. What does the word “innovate” mean?A) To make something newB) To repair somethingC) To copy somethingD) To sell something答案:A2. Which of the following is not a verb?A) RunB) JumpC) FastD) Drive答案:C3. Fill in the blank: The teacher asked us to ________ the book.A) readB) redC) readsD) reading答案:A4. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: She is ________ the library.A) inB) onC) atD) to答案:A5. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A) She is taller than me.B) Me is taller than she.C) I am taller than her.D) I am taller than she is.答案:D二、完形填空题(共20分,每题1分)In a small village, there lived a kind old woman. She was very poor but always tried to help others. One day, she found a lost dog and decided to take care of it. The dog was very grateful and decided to ________ her.6. A) rewardB) punishC) ignoreD) forget答案:A7. The dog found a bag of gold coins and ________ it to the old woman.A) gaveB) tookC) leftD) lost答案:A8. The old woman was surprised and ________ the money to the village.A) donatedB) stoleC) hidD) spent答案:A9. The villagers were very happy and decided to ________ the old woman.A) thankB) blameC) ignoreD) mock答案:A10. From that day on, the old woman and the dog lived a happy life together and ________ the village.A) protectedB) destroyedC) abandonedD) ignored答案:A三、阅读理解题(共30分,每题3分)Passage 1In the heart of the city, there is a beautiful park. The park is famous for its beautiful flowers and trees. Every day, many people visit the park to relax and enjoy the scenery. There is also a small pond in the park where children can feed the ducks.11. What is the park famous for?A) Its flowers and treesB) Its small pondC) Its ducksD) Its people答案:A12. What can people do in the park?A) SwimB) Play footballC) Relax and enjoy the sceneryD) Ride a bike答案:C13. What can children do in the park?A) Swim in the pondB) Play with the ducksC) Feed the ducksD) Climb the trees答案:CPassage 2Tom is a student who loves to read books. He has a big bookshelf filled with books on different subjects. Tom's favorite subject is history, and he often reads books about famous historical events. Last week, he read a book about the discovery of America.14. What does Tom like to do?A) Play video gamesB) Read booksC) Watch moviesD) Listen to music答案:B15. What is Tom's favorite subject?A) ScienceB) HistoryC) MathD) Art答案:B16. What did Tom read last week?A) A book about scienceB) A book about historyC) A book about artD) A book about America答案:D四、书面表达题(共30分)17. Write an essay about your favorite hobby. (30 points)答案:(略)注意:考生需要根据题目要求,写出一篇关于自己最喜欢爱好的短文,要求内容完整,语言流畅,逻辑清晰。
高考英语单项选择题详解及答案
21. The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _____ him of speeding.A. chargedB. accusedC. blamedD. deprived[答案] B. accused.[注释]accuse sb. of... 控告某人犯有......, warn sb. of警告、告戒某人有......deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某事。
charge sb. with murder (指控某人犯有杀人罪) 。
22. Mr. Smith gradually _____ a knowledge of the subject.A. attainedB. achievedC. requiredD. acquired[答案] D. acquired.[注释]acquired (=gain for oneself by skill or ability, by one's own efforts or behavior) (由技术、实力、努力或行为) 获得; 得到:He has acquired a good command of English language. (他已精通英语。
) achieve, vt. 取得 (成功、成功等) , 实现 (目标、目的等) 。
attain, vt. 达到 (目的等) , 取得 (成就等) :1) I hope you will attain your object. (我希望你会达到你的目的。
) 2) He attained success through hard work.23. This is the _____ piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.A. actualB. genuineC. realD. original[答案] A. actual [注释]本题中actual (=existing in fact, not imaginary) 实际运用过的。
高中高考英语必修二单选题100道及答案解析
高中高考英语必修二单选题100道及答案解析1. The teacher told us that the earth ____ around the sun.A. movesB. movedC. has movedD. was moving答案:A解析:表示客观真理、科学事实时,要用一般现在时,“地球绕着太阳转”是客观真理,所以用moves。
2. I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I ____ to your birthday party.A. cameB. would comeC. had comeD. would have come答案:D解析:这是一个虚拟语气的句子。
根据“otherwise”可知,这里表示与过去事实相反的假设,主句用“would have done”。
3. The number of people invited ____ fifty, but a number of them ____ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案:C解析:“the number of + 名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数;“a number of + 名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
4. Tom, as well as his parents, ____ going to visit the Great Wall this summer.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A解析:as well as 连接两个主语时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致,Tom 是单数,所以用is。
5. When and where to build the new factory ____ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided答案:A解析:“When and where to build the new factory”作主语,表示一件事,谓语动词用单数,且“决定”要用被动语态。
高考英语单项选择题题库(660题)附答案
高考英语单项选择题题库(660题)一1. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Doctor Li _____ for Beijing to join in the fight again SARS, so we only had time for a few words.A. just leftB. has just leftC. is just leavingD. was just leaving2.He hasn't come yet.What do you consider _______ to him?A.happens B.has happened C.happening D.to happen3. ______ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou V spaceship successfully.A. ThatB. WhatC. ItD. As4. —You've made great progress in your studies of English, haven't you?—Yes, but much .A. remains to doB. is remained to doC. remains to be doneD. is remained to be done5. ______ that the South African writer John Coetzee won the Nobel Prize in Literature for 2003.A. They’er reportedB. He’s reportedC. We’er reportedD. It’s reported6. ______ the Atlantic Ocean crosses the equator, the trade winds cause a flow of water to the west.A. ThatB. WhenC. WhereD. Though7. — You can't finish the book in less than an hour,I suppose?—.A. Yes, I'm sure I canB. No, hardlyC. Sorry, I can'tD. I don't think I can8. It's impossible for all the people to get jobs because of them are not fit for them.A. noneB. allC. not allD. every one9. — When will you leave for Paris for a visit?—next month.A. UntilB. AfterC. AtD. In10. The two old sisters,_______ so long,held each other and burst into tears.A.being separated B.having been separated C.having separated D.had been separated11. Never _______ forget the days when _______ together with you.A.shall I;I lived B.shall I;did I live C.I shall;I lived D.I shall;did I live12. Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I _____ all the way here _____the heavy snow.A. needn't have driven;throughB. can't have driven;acrossC. mustn't have driven;throughD. shouldn't have driven;cross13.It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him good jumper.A.what;what B.that;that C.what;that D.that;had14. It was _____ great shock to the world that two airplanes crashed into _____ World Trade Centre in New York on Sept.11.A.a;/B.the;the C.a;the D./;the15. For quite _____ students,their teacher's advice is more important than _____ of their parents'.A.few;one B.a few;that C.a little;some D.a lot;many答案及解析1.D。
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21. The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _____ him of speeding.A. chargedB. accusedC. blamedD. deprived[答案] B. accused.[注释]accuse sb. of... 控告某人犯有......, warn sb. of警告、告戒某人有......deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某事。
charge sb. with murder (指控某人犯有杀人罪) 。
22. Mr. Smith gradually _____ a knowledge of the subject.A. attainedB. achievedC. requiredD. acquired[答案] D. acquired.[注释]acquired (=gain for oneself by skill or ability, by one's own efforts or behavior) (由技术、能力、努力或行为) 获得; 得到:He has acquired a good command of English language. (他已精通英语。
) achieve, vt. 取得 (胜利、成功等) , 实现 (目标、目的等) 。
attain, vt. 达到 (目的等) , 取得 (成就等) :1) I hope you will attain your object. (我希望你会达到你的目的。
) 2) He attained success through hard work.23. This is the _____ piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.A. actualB. genuineC. realD. original[答案] A. actual [注释]本题中actual (=existing in fact, not imaginary) 实际使用过的。
actual, read, genuine是同义词, 有时可以互换, 如:an actual (or real) event in history, (历史上的真实事件) , real (or genuine) banknotes (真钞票), 其反义词是false (假的) ; original (原来的) , 其反义词是duplicate (复制的) 。
从不同的角度看, 似乎任何一个选择都说得过去, 但按照题意选A. actual 最佳, 因为题中强调的不是钢琴的真假, 而是指作曲家“实际使用过的”。
本题译文:这是作曲家创作他的一些杰出作品时实际使用过的那台钢琴。
24. My camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A. treatedB. adoptedC. adjustedD. remedied[答案] C. adjusted.[注释]adjust (=arrange, put in order or agreement; make suitable or convenient for use) 强调, 调节, 使适应; The body adjusts itself to change of temperature. (身体能自行调节以适应温度的变化。
) My eyes have not been adjusted to dark yet. (我的眼睛还没有适应黑暗。
) 本句中adjust是不及物动词。
I must adjust my watch. It's slow.(我必须调一下我的表。
它走得慢了。
)25. According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the _____ of maturity.A. fulfillmentB. achievementC. establishmentD. accomplishment[答案] B. achievement[注释]achievement (=something successfully finished or gained especially through skill and hard work) 取得, 达到, 成就。
例如:achievement age 智力成熟年龄。
fulfilment (=the act of fulfilling or condition of being fulfilled) 履行, 实行。
如:He was willing to face any hardship infulfilment of his duties. (他愿意迎向困难去履行他得职责。
) establishment 建立,建设。
Accomplishment (顺利) 完成:It was a great accomplishment to finish the house cleaning in two days. (两天内打扫完这栋屋子是件很了不起的事。
)26. The number of tickets _____ will be determined by the size of the stadium.A. adaptableB. acceptableC. advisableD. available[答案] D. available.[注释] available. (=capable of being used; that may be obtained) 可用的, 有效的, 可得到的。
例如:1) There are no doctors available in the remote areas. (在边远地区没有大夫。
) 2) There tickets are available for on month. (这些票有效期一个月。
)acceptable 可以接受的:None of the suggestions was acceptable. advisable 明智的, 可取的, 适当的:I think it advisable that he be assigned to the job. (我认为指派他干这项工作是可取的。
) adaptable 能适应的:He is an adaptable man and will soon learn the new work.27. Too many hotels have been built and this has _____ prices, making holidays cheaper.A. cut shortB. cut outC. cut offD. cut down[答案] D. cut down.[注释] cut down 参阅III,38注释。
28. He is a very honest official and never _____ any gifts from the people who sought his help.A. acceptedB. receivedC. took upD. excepted[答案] A. accepted[注释] receive 收到, 接到, 指“收, 接”这一动作; 而accept 是经过考虑“接受”下来, 表示当事人的态度, 如:I received the present, but I did not accept it. (我收到了这件礼物, 但我没有接受。
)29. He was not _____ to the club because he wasn't a member.A. allowedB. admittedC. permittedD. approved[答案] B. admitted.[注释] admit sb. to (=allow sb. or sth. to enter; let in) 允许某人某物进入; 让......进入:1) Children are not admitted. (儿童免进。
) Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school the school every year. (这所学校每年只收100名男生。
) admit (=acknowledge; confess) 承认, 供认:1) We have to admit that he is a highly competent man. (我们不得不承认他是一位能力很强的人。
) 2) The thief admitted his crime. 3) She admitted having read the letter, 4) I admit breaking the window. 注意admit后可接动名词的一般式或完成式。
5) We must admit the task to be difficult。
注意admit 也可以接复合结构。
allow和permit后均可接sb. to do sth., 故不合本题题意。
approve sth. 批准; approve of doing sth. (=think well of) 赞成, 赞许:1) I am afraid they won't approve of your going there. (恐怕他们不会赞成你去那里的。
) 2) I don't approve of your way of looking at things. (我不赞同你看待事情的方法。
)30. Although he doesn't like that law, he will _____ with it.A. confineB. conformC. complyD. contend[答案] C. comply [注释] comply with 遵守。
31. Motorists _____ of speeding may be banned from driving for a year.A. convictedB. arrestedC. chargedD. judged[答案] A. convicted.[注释]be convicted to 被判有...... (罪) :He was convicted of murder. (他被法院判有谋杀罪。