初中中考英语重点短语词组完

xx 常用词组

一.动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组

(一)由be 构成的词组

1) be back/in/out 回来/ 在家/ 外出

2) be at home/work 在家/ 上班

3) be good at 善于，擅长于

4) be careful of 当心，注意，仔细

5) be covered with 被. 复盖

6) be ready for为•…作好准备

7) be surprised (at)对. 感到惊讶

8) be interested in 对……感到举

9) be born 出生

10) be on 在进行，在上演，(灯)亮

着

11) be able to do sth.能够做..

12) be afraid of (to do sth. that 害…)怕.•…不敢做……,恐怕.. )

13) be an gry with sb.生(某人)的气

14) be pleased (with)对•…感到高

兴(满意)

15) be famous for 以……而著名

16) be strict in (with)( 对工作、对人)

严格要求

17) be from来自.. ，什么地方人

18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了

19) be worried 担忧

20) be (well) worth doi ng (非常)值得做 ..

21) be covered with 被•…所覆盖..

22) be in (great) need of(很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to dosth.很高兴做.... 25)be late for 迟到.....

26)be made of (from)由…•制成27)be satisfied with 对…••感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空

29) .......................................................................................................... b e (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with)忙于做忙于...................... 二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn 、play 等动词构成的词组

1) come back 回来

2) come down 下来

3) come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来

5) come out 出来

6) come out of 从……出来

7) come up 上来

8) come from 来自……

9) do one's lessons/homework 做功课

/ 回家作业

10) do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读

11) do one's best 尽力

12) do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大

扫除)

13) do a good deed (good deeds做一件

好事(做好事)

14) do morni ng exercises 做早操

15) do eye exercises做眼保健操

16) do well in在……某方面干得好

17) get up 起身

18) get everything ready 把一切都准备

好

19) get ready for (=be ready

for) 为……作好准备

20) get on (well) with 与……目处(融

洽)

21) get back返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除

23) get in 进入，收集

24) get on/offxx/ 下车

25) get to 到达

26) get there 到达那里

27) .............................. give sb. a cal给打电话28)give a talk作报告

29) give a lecture (a pia no con cert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)

30) give back归还，送回

31) give ...... s ome advice给)n …一些忠告

32) give lessons to给.上课33)give in 屈服

34) give up 放弃

35) give sb. a chanee给•…一次机会36)give a message to 给•…一个口信37) go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧

38) go to the cinema 看电影

39) go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)

40) go to school (college 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42) goover 过一遍，复习/go over

to 朝……走去

43) go

fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去