高中英语 Unit4 Wildlife protection单元测试2 新人教版必修2
高中英语 Unit 4 Wildlife protection单元测评 新人教版必修2
第四单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the woman worried about?A.Her friend Lisa.B.Her books.C.Her new house.答案:B2.Where did the man meet Henry?A.At the meeting.B.In the office.C.In the lift.答案:C3.Why does the woman cancel her husband’s appointment?A.He’s ill.B.He is busy.C.He is out.答案:A4.What is the man poor in when using Chinese?A.Reading.B.Writing.C.Speaking.答案:C5.What size T-shirt does the woman want to buy?A.38.B.40.C.42.答案:B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What’s the probable relationship between the speak ers?A.Husband and wife.B.Waiter and customer.C.Teacher and student.答案:A7.What does the woman suggest buying?A.A bed.B.A desk.C.A dining table.答案:C听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
高中英语 units4 wildlife protection单元同步测试 新人教版必修2
Unit4 Wildlife Protection单元同步测试I. 选择填空1.In my opinion, _____ wild animals should be allowed to live in _____ wild.A. X; XB. the; theC. X; theD. the; X2. New ways have to be found to ______ wildlife being endangered. Which of thefollowing is not OK?A. keepB. protectC. preventD. stop3. I’d like to be a friend _____you. I don’t want to make an enemy ____ you.A. of; ofB. to; toC. to; ofD. of; to4. The two neighboring countries have been _____ peace with each other for years,that is, they have lived _____peace with each other for a long time.A. in; atB. in; inC. at; inD. in; at5. It is reported that ______ has been discovered in the rain forest in Brazil.A. new speciesB. a new speciesC. a new specieD. new specie6. With no more wood added to the fire, it finally died ______.A. awayB. downC. outD. off7. Once harm is _______ to the eco-system, all species will ________, includingman himself.A. made; be in dangerB. done; be dangerousC. caused; be endangeredD.done; be in danger8. When he was asked about the question where he was last night, he was ______.A. at lossB. in a lossC. at a lossD. with losses9. I don’t think the change of timetable will _____ our plan much.A. effectB. affectC. be affectedD. be effected10. More attention should be paid to ______ our environment.A. protectB. protectingC. preventD. preventing11. Her pale face suggests that she ______ in poor health and strongly suggest thatshe _____ a doctor.A. is; seesB. be; seeC. is; seeD. be; should see12. It has not been decided who will ______ to the post of chairman of the board,the former holder of which succeeded ______the company world famous.A. hold; to makeB. succeed; in makingC. stick; makingD. lead; to make13. When she saw the envelop that ______ many pictures of her personal life, thegirl could no longer ______ her anger and burst into abuses(脏话)A. included; holdB. contained; containC. there were; stopD. had;prevent14. Insects, ______ mosquitoes, flies, butterflies and so on, have their functionsin _____ nature.A. like; theB. such as; XC. including; XD. containing; the15. Fur coats are good means to ______ people from frost bites in cold winter.A. stopB. preventC. protectD. keep16. _____ a report from WWF, the global warming has greatly _______ wildlife onthe earth, destroying or damaging the habitats they are living in.A. According to; affectedB. With; effectedC. From; effect onD. For;endangered17. _______the competition in society is becoming fiercer and fiercer, more andmore people turn to ______ drugs to reduce their pressure.A. With; takingB. As; takeC. With; takeD. As; taking18. If a grain of dust is unfortunately blown into your eyes, do you think it_____yours eyes to make it out?A. of any use to rubB. any use rubbingC. of any use rubbingD. useful to rubbing19. _______in the ocean, it becomes powerless once it is on the beach.A. However a whale is powerfulB. However powerful a whale isC. Whatever a powerful whale isD. Whatever powerful a whale is20. World Wildlife Fund ______very much the efforts that China has made to protectendangered species from being further endangered.A. enjoysB. prefersC. lovesD. appreciates21. It is believed that a new kind of drug ______ by the scientists and they arehopeful that they will succeed in a couple of months.A. has been developedB. is being developedC. is developingD. hasdeveloped22. ---Is this coat yours?---No, mine _____ there behind the door.A. is hangingB. is being hangedC. has hungD. is hung23. Two building workers got seriously wounded when the stadium _______.A. was builtB. was being builtC. builtD. is being built24. Rainforests _____ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from theearth in the near future.A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. have been cut25. ---Have you got your test result?---Not yet. The papers ______.A. are correctingB. are correctedC. have been correctedD. are beingcorrectedII. 完形填空:How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; 26 ,the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, 27 animals, somehow 28 certain sounds to express thoughts, actions, and things, 29 they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed 30 certain signs, 31 letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and 32 could be written down. These sounds, 33 spoken, or written in letters, we call words. The 34 of words, then, lies in their associations---the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with 35 for us by experience. 36 we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our 37 and the more we read and learn, the more38 words that mean something to us increases. Great writers are those 39 not onlyhave great thoughts but also 40 these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is 41 we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a matter of 42 . he can convey(传达) his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can 43 men to tears. We should therefore learn to 44 our words carefully and use them accurately, 45 they will make our speech silly and vulgar(粗俗的).26.A. in other words B. word for word C. in a word D. in word27. A. unlike B. like C. as D. with28.A.discovered B. found C. created D. invented29.A.unless B. so that C. as if D. in case30.A.to B. with C. upon D. at31. A. formed B. spoken C. written D. called32. A. what B. which C. whom D. as33 A. whether B. neither C. either D. if34. A. energy B. force C. power D. strength35. A. sounds B. pronunciation C. structure D. meanings36.A.The longer B. Long C. Longer D. The long37.A. past B. present C. now D. future38.A.a number of B. the number of C. the number D. numbers of39.A.who B. that C. what D. they40.A.say B. write C. explain D. express41.A.what B. how C. why D. which42.A.thoughts B. himself C. words D. poems43.A.move B. let C. get D. make44.A.elect B. select C. decide D. choose45.or B. and C. so D. butAIf you see overweight like eighty million other Americans, there is still hope for you.What you need is to change your eating habits forever. You begin by keeping a complete record of what, where, when and how you eat. Once you understand your bad eating habits, you will find it easier to exchange them for good ones. So keep a diary answering the following questions:1.What do I eat during a day? Record every bit of food and drink you put inyour mouth. This includes that cracker you ate while opening the can of soup.It includes that Coca Cola you sipped from your friend’s glass. It includes your chewing gum. And remember when you stuck your finger I the peanut butter jar. Remember everything! Most people are astonished at what they eat and drink in one day. Behavior Change: Make a list of what you plan to eat during the day and follow your plan.2.Where and when you eat? Do you eat standing or lying? Do you eat while cooking,reading watching TV or driving? Do you eat when upset, angry, worried, or hurried? Do you reward or punish yourself with food? Behavior Change: Eat three planned meals only. Sit up straight at your table. Do nothing but eat.3.How do I eat ? Most of us eat on the run. When we eat fast , our stomachsdon’t get the message that we are full. So we keep eating. Behavior Change: look at your food . Give yourself a chance to resist its sight and small.Chew slowly. Cut up your food into small pieces and eat one piece at a time.Let your food digest and listen to the message from your stomach before you reach for seconds.46. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Don’t worry if you are overweight.B. Eat less and drink less if you are overweight.C. This passage urges you to lose weight by changing you eating habits.D. Keep good eating habits whatever and however you eat.47 The sentence “Most people are astonished at what they eat and drink inone day”implies _____.A. we don’t know how much we eatB. we eat so little in one dayC. we eat too much in one dayD. we eat a lot in one day48. The underlined word “cracker” in the third paragraph probably means_____.A. a kind of foodB. a kind of drinkC. a way you eatD. a tool for opening a can49. The author suggests that you should not reach your hand for some more food _____.A. before you feel fullB. after you get the message that you are fullC. before you get the message that you are fullD. after your food digestsBA new plan for getting children to and from school is being started by a local government in Eastern England. This could end the worries of many parents fearfulfor their children’s safety on the roads.Until now the local government have been prepared to provide bus services for children living more than three miles from their school, or sometimes less if special reasons existed. Now it has been decided that if a group of parents ask for helpin organizing transport they will be prepared to go ahead, as long as the arrangementwill not lose money and children taking part will be attending their nearest school.The new plan is to be fired out this term for children living at Milton who attend Impington School. The children live just within the three-mile limit and thelocal government said in the past that they would not undertake to provide free transport to the school. But now they have agreed to offer a sum of money for a bus service from Milton to Impington School and back, a plan which has the support ofthe school’s headmaster. Between 50 and 60 parents have said they would like their children to take part. Final calculations have still to be carried out, but a government official has said the cost to parents should be less than £20 a term.They have been able to arrange the service at a low cost because there is alreadyan agreement with the bus company for a bus to take children who live further awayto Impington. The same bus would now just make one more journey to pick up the Milton children. The official said they would get in touch with other groups of parentswho in the past had asked if transport could be provided for their children, to seeif they would like to take part in the new plan.50. What is the aim of the plan?A. To prevent the students’ road accident.B. To relieve the traffic pressure.C. To save time for the parents and students.D. To help the parents save money51. How can the local government arrange the new bus service at a low cost?A. By letting the bus run in the morning only.B. By limiting the number of the students.C. By getting the support from the headmaster.D. By linking(连接) the new bus service with the existing one.52. Which of the following is possible if the plan is carried out?A. The bus company will make much more money.B. The children can choose whatever school they like.C. The parents can get rid of their worries.D. The students in Impington school can have free bus rides.53. This passage is most probably ______.A. a personal letterB. an advertisementC. a headmaster’s reportD. a newspaper articleCGrown-ups know that people and objects are solid. At the movies, we know that if we reach out to touch Tom Cruise, all we will feel is air. But does a baby have this understanding?To see whether babies know objects are solid, T.Bower designed a method for projecting an optical illusion(视觉影像)of a hanging ball. His plan was to first give babies a real ball, one they could reach out and touch, and then to show them the illusion. If they knew that objects are solid, and they show surprise in their faces and reach out for the illusion and found empty air, they could be expected movements. All the 16-to 24-week-old babies tested were surprised when they reached for the illusion and found that the ball was not there.Grown-ups also have a sense of object permanence. We know that if we put a box in a room and lock the door, the box will still be there when we come back. But does a baby realize that a ball that rolls under a chair does not disappear or go to never-never land?Experiments done by bower suggest that babies develop a sense of object permanence when they are about 18 weeks old. In his experiments, Bower used a toytrain that went behind a screen. When 16-week-old and 22-week-old babies watched the toy train disappear behind the left side of the screen, they looked to the right, expecting it to reappear. If the experimenter took the train off the table and lifted the screen, all the babies seemed surprised not to see the train. This seems to show that all the babies had a sense of object permanence. But the second part of the experiment showed that this was not really the case. The researcher substituted(替换) a ball for the train when it went behind the screen. The 22-week-old babies seemed surprised and looked back to the left side for the train. But 16-week-old babies did not seem to notice the switch(更换). Thus, the 16-week-old babies seemed to have a sense of “something permanence,” while the 22-week-old babies had a sense of object permanence related to a particular object.54. The passage is mainly about ______.A. babies’ sense of sightB. effects of experiments on babiesC. babies’ understanding of objectsD. different tests on babies’ feelings55. In Paragraph 3, “object permanence” means that when out of sight, an object ______.A. still existsB. keeps its shapeC. still stays solidD. is beyond reach56. What did Bower use in his experiment?A. A chairB. A screenC. A filmD. A box57. Which of the following statements is true?A. The babies didn’t have a sense of direction.B. The older babies preferred toy trains to ballsC. The younger babies liked looking for missing objects.D. The babies couldn’t tell a ball from its optical illusion.IV. 短文改错I was only about six that he held his hand58. _________________out to me. I took it in me and we walked. Then59. _________________I ask him, “Grandpa,how come you have60. _________________so much lines on your hand?”he laughed and61. _________________said, “Well,that’s a big question!”He was62. _________________silent for a moment. So he answered slowly:63. _________________“Each these lines stands for a trouble in my64. _________________life.”I looked at his other hand. “But Grandpa,65. _________________what do you have more lines on that one?”66. _________________“Because there are more the honors and joys67. _________________in my life.”V. 书面表达人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。
高中英语 Unit 4 Wildlife protection练习试题 新人教版必修2
Unit 4 Wildlife protection【导语】专家指出：地球上的动植物物种正以前所未有的速度消失，而无论是它们栖息地的丧失、污染，还是全球变暖带来的间接影响，祸根都源于人类。
北部白犀牛小嘴狐猴Extinction is for ever!As almost everyone knows，to become extinct is to be gone for ever.Even before man's arrival on Earth，species became extinct quite naturally.Natural extinction happens when a species decreases in numbers gradually but steadily at the end of its evolutionary period on Earth.The length of this period depends on how well a species can get used to changes around it.This process of extinction can take a very long time—sometimes several million years—and the extinction of one species is immediately followed by the appearance of another in a continuous cycle.The case of the dinosaurs is the most well－known example of natural extinction.They appeared on Earth about 200 million years ago and dominated both land and sea for almost 100 million years.It is not certain why the dinosaurs became extinct，but their disappearance was a natural one and new species of animals evolved to replace them.The rate of extinction has speeded up unnaturally over the last 400 years，rising sharply since 1990.This increase in the rate of extinction is directly related to the increase in the human population over the same period of time.The great number of humans has caused great damage to the planet，as wild habitats have been taken over，forcing animals and plants into smaller and smaller areas，until some of them have become extinct.We have also polluted some habitatswith chemicals and waste，making them unfit for wildlife.These causes of extinction are known as indirect destruction.Animals may also become extinct through direct destruction.This includes the hunting and catching of animals.Man has always hunted and killed wildlife but when early humans lived more in harmony with nature，they killed animals for essential food and clothing.When firearms were invented，great destruction of species waspossible.Animals have been，and still are，killed for meat，clothing，medicines，feathers，eggs—and sometimes just for amusement.Some species are still caught in the wild for the live pet trade，even though their numbers are decreasing.The extinction of at least 500 species of animals has been caused by man.Today there are about 5，000 endangered animals and at least one species dies out every year.There are probably many more which become extinct without anyone knowing.【词海拾贝】1．extinction n．灭绝；绝种2．steadily adv.平稳地3．continuous adj.连续不停的；不间断的4．dominate v．支配；统治5．habitat v．栖息地6．destruction n．破坏【问题思考】阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
高中英语：Unit 4 Wild life protection 单元综合评估测试(新人教必修2)
高一英语同步练习必修2 Unit 4 Wild life protection单元综合评估测试（100分45分钟）一．单项选择: 15小题(15分)1. I’ll finish the job ____ I come across great difficulty.A. howeverB. even thoughC. no matterD. as though2. I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early ______ I c an have time for a cup of tea.A. as soon asB. as a resultC. in caseD. so that3. ________ ,the film is wonderful.A. According to meB. According to usC. According to my opinionD. In my opinion4. The car raised ______ as it passed by.A. a dustB. dustC. dustsD. dusting5. Be careful with fire or it will ______ your life.A. damageB. destroyC. endangerD. kill6. The bridge is ______ so the children on it are _______ .A. dangerous ; in dangerB. dangerous; dangerousC. in danger ; in dangerD. in danger ; dangerous7. He ______ live in London, _______ he ?A. used to ; usedn’tB. used to ; didn’tC. usedn’t to ; usedD. A, B and C8. As the curtain was ______ , the stage was empty.A. raisedB. risenC. roseD. raises9. A word from the teacher will have a great _______ on my son .A. affectB. effectC. affectsD. effects10. The employee’s demand for pay rise was _____ by his boss.A. turned asideB. turned outC. turned downD. turned over11. The case which _______ has something to do with the one last year.A. investigate (调查)B. being investigatedC. is being investigatedD. is investigating12. Too many deer ________ and they will disappear in the near future.A. are being killedB. killedC. is being killedD. are killed13. The seaside here draws a lot of touristsevery summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ______ it is.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where14. How many people did you see in the hall?----- _______ .A. None .B. No oneC. NobodyD. Nothing15. When they finally arrived at the top of the mountain, the sun _______ . It wastime for them to watch the beautiful scenery.A. risesB. roseC. was risingD. has risen二．完型填空: 15小题(30分)In China, Spring Festival is the most important of all the holidays in the year. Two important things 1 to make this holiday different from all others: giving presents and spending it 2 the family.Many weeks 3 Spring Festival, we know it is coming. In the 4 goods for this special holiday appear and outside them the special New Year decorations. The advertisements 5 all the newspapers tell us that there are "Only five 6 shopping days to Spring Festival". 7 you go, you will realize that Spring Festival, which comes "only 8 a year", is coming again.Giving 9 to one's family is a very sweet custom. The spirit behind the present matters most, not the present 10 . It is good at Spring Festival to 11 to the family home and meet parents, grandparents and as many aunts, uncles and cousins as possible.In the past, 12 New Year's Eve, all the members of a family 13 stay at home making dumplings together. 14 many people enjoy watching TV. During the day, children wear their new clothes. The evening is usually spent in games, talking, more eating and 15 .1. A. help B. want C. get D. hope2. A. in B. on C. at D. with3. A. after B. before C. during D. at4. A. towns B. schools C. shops D. restaurants5. A. on B. in C. from D. above6. A. other B. fewer C. another D. more7. A. Where B. Wherever C. Whatever D. How8. A. a time B. twice C. one D. once9. A. money B. presents C. wishes D. cards10. A. itself B. themselves C. by itself D. either11. A. go B. come C. return D. turn12. A. by B. at C. on D. in13. A. would B. might C. could D. have to14. A. Now B. But C. And D. So15. A. sleeping B. running C. playing D. drinking三.阅读理解: 10小题(20分)ATo:***************From:**************Subject: Help!Date: 21/06/2005 10:02 AMDear Aunt Aggie,I'm having a problem with my classmate, Rena, at school. The other day I wrote an email to another classmate, Beth, in which I said some things about Rena that perhaps weren't very nice. Unluckily, when Beth was writing back to me, she accidentally forwarded(无意间转发) the message to Rena! Now Rena is really angry with me and won't talk to me, and Beth is unhappy as well. She's said sorry to me a hundred times already, but the harm is done. I feel bad, because I never would have said those things to Rena's face, but how do I get her to forgive(谅解) me? What should I do? JoeTo:**************From:***************Subject: Some adviceDate: 22/06/2005 10:45 AMDear Joe,This problem is more common than you might think! Email is very useful, but also very dangerous, as you don't know where your message might end up! First of all, you should say sorry right away to Rena. Explain that it was a mistake, and that you didn't mean to hurt her feelings. It may take time for her to be able to forgive you, but that's up to her. Then you might want to do something nice for her. Perhaps send her some flowers to show that you're truly sorry. Also, you should remember that old saying:" If you don't have anything nice to say, don't say anything at all." And good luck! Aggie1. What is Joe's problem in the first email?A. Joe made Rena unhappy and he felt very sad.B. Joe's classmate, Rena, sent Beth an email and made her unhappy.C. Joe received a wrong email from Rena and became angry.D. Joe's friend, Beth, is unhappy because Joe sent her an angry email.2. After Rena's feelings got hurt, what did Joe do?A. He emailed her and said sorry.B. He asked Beth what he should do.C. He emailed Aunt Aggie for help.D. He said sorry to Rena face to face,3. What does the underlined (画线的) sentence mean in the second email? It means"________".A. because you don't know who the email is forB. because you can never know who will get your email at lastC. because you don't know where your email was writtenD. because you never know where the message is from4. What advice did Aggie give Joe?A. Joe, Beth and Rena should have a talk together.B. Joe should wait for some time before saying sorry to Rena.C. Joe should ask Beth to explain (解释) that to Rena.D. Joe Should say sorry to Rena and then send her some flowers.5. From the emails, we know that ________.A. Joe, Rena and Beth study at different schoolsB. Beth didn't forward the message to RenaC. Joe has said sorry to Rena many times alreadyD. Rena hasn't forgiven Joe yetBWhy don’t birds get lost on their long migratory (迁居的) flights? Scientists have puzzled over this question for many years. Now they’re beginning to fill in the blanks.Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds that fly mainly by night? Tests with artificial (人造的) stars have proved conclusively that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights.One such bird—a warbler(鸣禽) —had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky. Yet it showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The bird’s cage was placed under an artificial star-filled sky at migration time. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the direction of the make-be-live stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.Scientists think that warblers, when flying in daylight, use the sun for guidance. But the stars are apparently their principal means of navigation (导航). What do they do when the stars are hidden by clouds? Apparently, they find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coast lines, and river cours es. But when it’s too dark to see these, the warblers circle helplessly, unable to get their direction.6. The reasons why birds don’t get lost on migratory flights ______ . .A. have been known to scientists for many yearsB. have only recently been discoveredC. are known by everyoneD. will probably remain a mystery7. The bird mentioned in this article ________ . .A. was captured and put in a cage by scientistsB. had never flown under a natural skyC. was tamed and tested by scientistsD. was a bird that can speak8. Warblers migrate _________ . .A. from North America to South AmericaB. only once during their lifetimeC. using what is apparently an inborn navigational abilityD. when they are freed from their cages9. When the stars are hidden by clouds, warblers find their way by _____ .A. an artificial starB. their inborn abilityC. some landmarksD. A and B10. This article is a good example of the way scientists _______ . .A. jump to conclusionsB. discover workable answers to general questions by studying particular cases.C. find a law and then investigate.（调查）D. are disappointed by the habits of animals.四．单词填空: 10小题(10分)请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式1. Could you please tell us something about wildlife ___________ (保护)?2. Wild plants and animals have many _________ (敌人), among whom man is the most dangerous.3. The ________ (丢失) of her gold necklace made her worried.4. The teacher walked around i ________ their work.5. What you said will have an __________ (影响) on our decision.6. It is not allowed to h_________ animals and birds in this forest.7. After years of war, the people long for (渴望) a lasting p__________.8. Do you know what other animals have two s__________ besides ants.9. After washing his face, he r_________ it with my towel (毛巾).10. It is a p________ drug. It can cure your disease after taking it.五．单句改错: 10小题(10分)1.As result, these endangered animals may even die out.2. Why are they in danger of disappear?3. I’m pro tecting myself mosquitoes.4. A number of dinosaurs used to living in China.5. I would rather not to stay up late.6. A new factory is been built in this area now.7. At the beginning of the basketball match, the students were not sure of himself.8. I don't feel like go to a film.9. We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese10. Great changes have been taken place in our hometown since 1978.六．写作(15分)根据汉语提示和要求写一篇80词左右的短文。
2025版高中英语Unit4Wildlifeprotection单元达标检测含解析新人教版必修2
Unit 4 Wildlife protection单元达标检测(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AThe kakapo is the world's heaviest and only flightless parrot. Now, some scientists are using advanced technology to rescue the endangered kakapos. If successful, the techniques used may help save other bird species as well.The few remaining kakapos live on three small islands, where their progress can be monitored through a smart device. Once found in large numbers across New Zealand, the cute bird, which can weigh up to 11 pounds (about 5 kilograms), is now heading to extinction. While cruel predators (捕食者) such as foxes, cats, and snakes are largely to blame, the kakapo's strange habits of laying eggs don't help either. For starters, the parrots, which can live up to 100 years, do not start laying eggs until the age of five.Scientists have set up individual feeding stations for all the birds to keep track of how much they eat. Given the difficulties in increasing the population, it is not surprising that only 114 adult parrots remain. Though the number is low, it is a great improvement over the 51 kakapos that remained on Earth in 1995. The increase of its population results from the government's decision to remove the 51 birds to three small predator-free islands off the coast of New Zealand, and the efforts of a team led by Andrew Digby, a kakapo scientist for the New Zealand Department of Conservation.A four-day-old kakapo chick will receive a health check. Young chicks in nests are examined and weighed every night, to ensure they are healthy.Once the birds lay eggs, the eggs are carefully moved from the nests and taken to a hatching (孵化) room to hatch. “We tend to be more successful at raising kakapoeggs than the kakapo,” says Digby. “We break less of them. ” Once the eggs hatch, each mother is given only one chick, while the rest of the newborns are hand-fed (人工喂养). This helps ensure they all receive enough food.1.What makes the kakapo unique in the parrot family?A.Its food.B.Its way of hatching.C.Its feather.D.Its flightless heavy body.2.What effort did the government make to protect the kakapos in 1995?A.Giving the kakapos a new home without natural enemies.B.Setting up individual feeding stations for the kakapos.C.Building a fence to keep the predators away.D.Driving all the predators nearby away.3.Why is each mother kakapo given only one baby chick?A.To help the mother kakapo keep laying eggs.B.To make every chick get enough food to survive.C.To protect the mother kakapo from the predators.D.To protect the chick from being killed by accident.BWildlife officials are using robotic bears to catch poachers(盗猎者)before they can do any damage to real bears.Robotic taxidermal animals are serving as a new kind of undercover agents. Wildlife officers are using them to attract and catch poachers across the United States, according to the Washington Post.The officers set up the animals in environments where shooting them is illegal and then wait out of sight for poachers who attempt to shoot.They can control the robots with a remote. Although the robotic animals can't walk or run, they are capable of making smaller movements like lifting their legs or turning their heads. And as recent reports suggest, they're realistic enough to be effective in attracting poachers.Companies such as Robotic Decoys and Custom Robotic Wildlife sell a variety of mechanical animals, including deer, foxes, and bears. Mike Kleman, owner ofRobotic Decoys,explains that he makes the animals by following the general taxidermy procedure of fastening a hide to a form. But then,he adds servo motors(伺服电动机)—the type also used in model cars and airplanes—to the neck,ears,tail,or legs. His robo-animals can be controlled using a radio remote or soon, an app.Kleman's company is based in Wisconsin, but they ship to officers around the country.The robo-animals range from around $700 for a fox to $4,800 for a moose, but organizations such as the Humane Society Wildlife Land Trust ease the financial burden by donating robotic animals to cash-lacked government agencies.The organization has donated robotic animals to agencies in 16 differentstates,according to its website.And in the future, the robo-animal agents could help deal with international poaching problems, too.“I would like to figure out how to make rhinos,”Kleman told Popular Science.“There's a big issue overseas about rhino poaching.”4.Robotic animals are .ed to attract wild animalsB.viewed as a new kind of animals to raiseC.set up secretly to protect wildlifeD.well-known all over the world5.What can we infer from the text?A.The design of the robot animals is very good.B.The robot animals are cheap for organizations to buy.C.The servo motors make cars and airplanes go fast.D.The cash-lacked government agencies thanked Kleman so much.6.What do Kleman's words in the last paragraph mean?A.He will travel abroad to protect rhinos.B.He will continue working to make robot rhinos.C.He will think about how to raise rhinos.D.He will do research on how to protect rhinos.7.What may be the best title of the text?A.Kleman and His Robotic AnimalsB.The Research on Robotic AnimalsC.Wildlife Is in Danger of Being HuntedD.Robotic Animals Are Helping to Catch PoachersCOne reaction to all the concern about tropical deforestation(森林砍伐)is a blank stare that asks the question, “Since I don't live there, what does it have to do with me?”The answer is that your way of life, wherever you live in the world, is tied to the tropics(热带地区) in many ways. If you live in a house, wash your hair, eat fruits and vegetables, drink soda, or drive a car, you can be certain that you are affected by the loss of tropical forests.Biologically, we are losing the richest regions on earth when, each minute, a piece of tropical forest, the size of ten city blocks, disappears. As many as five million species of plants, animals, and insects (40 to 50 percent of all living things) live there, and are being lost faster than they can be found and described. Their loss is immeasurable(不行估量的).Take rubber for example. For many uses, only natural rubber from trees will do. Synthetics are not good enough. Today over half the world's commercial rubber is produced in Malaysia and Indonesia, while the Amazon's rubber industry produces much of the world's four million tons. And rubber is an important material in making gloves, balloons, footwear(鞋类) and many sporting goods. Thousands of other tropical plants are valuable for their industrial use.Many scientists strongly believe that deforestation contributes to the greenhouse effect—or heat of the earth from increased carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) in the atmosphere. As we destroy forests, we lose their ability to change carbon dioxide into oxygen.Carbon dioxide levels could double within the next half-century, warming the earth by as much as 4.5 degrees. The result?Polar ice caps partially melt, raising sea levels as much as 24 feet; even 15 feet could threaten anyone living within 35 miles of the coast. Unbelievable? Maybe. But scientists warn that by the time we realize the serious effects of tropical deforestation, it will be 20 years late.Can tropical deforestation affect our everyday life? Now, you should have got the answer.8.What does the underlined word “Synthetics” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Natural rubber materials.B.Tropical materials.C.Man-made materials.mercial rubber materials.9.In the last paragraph the author tries to .A.tell people how to avoid the tropical deforestationB.persuade people to buy something syntheticC.warn people of the disastrous results of tropical deforestationD.let people understand what tropical deforestation is10.What's the author's attitude towards the tropical deforestation?A.Neutral.B.Approving.C.Doubtful.D.Disapproving.其次节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Wildlifeprotection单元测试（新人教版高中英语必修2unit4）
Wildlifeprotection单元测试（新⼈教版⾼中英语必修2unit4）Wildlife protection单元测试（新⼈教版⾼中英语必修2 unit 4）0I. 听⼒（30分）第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1. What will the two speakers do this morning?A. Go fishing.B. Go skating.C. Do some shopping.2. What is probably Mr Smith?A. A repairman.B. A salesman.C. A shop assistant.3. Where was the man last night?A. At the theatre.B. At home.C. At the cinema.4. Which shirt does the man want to buy?A. The red one.B. The brown one.C. The green one.5. What does the woman mean?A. The man might see George here.B. The man couldn’t see George here.C. George worked in a hospital.第⼆节（共15⼩题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独⽩读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6⾄7题。
6. What was the weather like on Mike’s holiday?A. Cold and cloudy.B. Cold and rainy.A. He didn’t have a good time during a week of rain.B. He enjoyed himself except for the awful weather.C. He had a good time because there were a few sunny days.听第7段材料，回答第8⾄10题。
人教版高中英语Book2 Unit4 Wildlife Protection 单元练习
Book2 Unit4 Wildlife Protection （Exercise 2）Ⅰ.词汇串记As we know, the number of some (野生的)plants and animals has already (减少)and some animals have already (灭绝).So it is high time for us to much (注意保护野生动植物). But how can we prevent endangered animals from being (面临…危险) disappearing? Firstly, we should (保护) them being (免遭捕杀). It is (重要)to educate people to regard animals as our friends. Those who want to get large (收益) from hunting animals for their (毛皮) should be punished. Secondly, some nature ( 保护区）and zones should be set (以便)animals can live (平静地). It is also necessary to (雇佣) some people to look after them. Only in this way will animals not be (伤害)more often. Thirdly, the habit of eating the meat of some (濒危的)animals should be got rid of.(根据)some reports, some restaurants are still serving such dishes now. The government should make more (强有力的) laws to stop this (事件)happening again. If so, the days when all endangered animals are at the mercy of human beings will be gone. If everyone has the sense of protecting wildlife, it is (必然的) that an atmosphere (氛围)of wildlife protection will (形成). Thus a happy(结局) for both human beings and wildlife will appear.Unit 4As we know, the number of some wild plants and animals has already decreased and some ani mals have already died out .So it is high time for us to pay much attention to wildlife protecti on. But how can we prevent endangered animals from being in danger of disappearing? Firstl y, we would protect them from being hunted. It’s of importance to educate people to regard an imals as our friends. Those who want to get large income from hunting animals for their fur s hould be punished. Secondly, some nature reserves and zones should be set so that animals ca n live in peace. It is also necessary to employ some people to look after them. Only in this wa y will animals not be harmed more often. Thirdly, the habit of eating the meat of some endan gered animals should be got rid of. According to some reports, some restaurants are still servi ng such dishes now. The government should make more powerful laws to stop this incident h appening again. If so, the days when all endangered animals are at the mercy of human being s will be gone. If everyone has the sense of protecting wildlife, it is certain that an atmosphere of wildlife protection will come into being. Thus a happy ending for both human beings and wildlife will appear.Ⅱ.阅读理解AWhen I was young, I had an old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d ever known. He never shouted at us for playing in his yard. I remembered him as a neighbor who was nicer than anyone else in the neighborhood.When Dr. Gibbs was happy, he was planting trees. And his life’s goal was to make it a forest.Dr. Gibbs had some interesting theories(理论) about planting. He talked about trees that weren’t watered would grow deep roots（根）in search of water. So he never watered his trees. He planted an oak (橡树) and, instead of watering it every morning, he beat it with the rolled-up newspaper（卷起的报纸）. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree’s attention.Dr. Gibbs died a couple of years. Every now and again, I walk by his house and look at the trees that he planted twenty-five years ago. They’re very strong now.I planted a couple of trees a few years later. I watered them regularly and took good care of them. Whenever a cold wind blows, they shake their leaves and branches.The funny thing about those trees of Dr. Gibbs was that difficulty seemed to help them in ways comfort and ease never could.逆境和磨难似乎让他们受益,这种益处是舒适和安逸永远无法比拟的。
人教版必修二unit 4 wildlife protection单元测试卷含答案及答题卡(优选.)
.. ..... ....................................................................................................................................................................................1 / 7s .. t ..... ....................................................................................................................................................................................必修二UNIT4单元卷本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力（1-20题略）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 、和D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AFour Wild Animal Species Were EndangeredMaybe you can still see them at the zoo. But that doesn’t mean they’re doing alright in the wild. TigersAll six tiger species are endangered, with Sumatran tigers and South Chin tigers at a seriously endangered status. The main reasons for their population decline are illegal hunting and destroyed habitats(栖息地), as humans clear forests to gather timber （木材）and build roadways. Only about 3890 tigers presently live in the wild.Ground squirrelsThat’s right, even squirrels are endangered, specifically the San Joaquin ground squirrel. Native to California, USA, these guys have been disappearing since 1979 on account of the construction and human development going through their habitat. Their total population is unknown, but it could be anywhere between 124000 and 413000.GiraffesThe International Union for the Conservation of Nature recently put giraffes at a vulnerable(脆弱的) status, the level just before endangered. The giraffe population has declined 40 percent in the last 30 years, primarily due to loss of habitat and illegal hunting. Some giraffes are killed just for their tails, which are considered status symbols in Africa.Asian elephantsThe main threat to Asian elephants, one of the most intelligent animals, is their shrinking habitat. As the human population grows, people invade their land to build roads and railway tracks. Elephants in Myanmar are at an especially high risk for being captured and traded or used illegally in the tourist industry. Fewer than 50000 are left on the entire continent. 21. What is the total population of tigers living in the wild? A. Around 3890. B. 50000. C. 124000. D. 413000.22．Which of the following is considered one of the most intelligent animals? A. Tigers. B. Giraffes.C. Ground squirrels.D. Asian elephants.23．What is the common threat to the four wild animals? A. Illegal hunting. B. Disturbed habitat. C. Developing tourism. D. Unnecessary construction.BDay in and day out. Rose, a neat, well-dressed, dark-haired young woman carries out her work at an office in a business park near Cambridge and spends hours studying pictures of children being abused. She watches the images again and again, looking for the tiniest details that might deliver a young victim from hell. They might be as small as the titles of books on a table, the action of making the bed or the images on the posters on the wall —anything that might provide a clue to the place where the child is suffering, and might finally lead the police to the abuser.How can Rose decide to do such work? And all that for a salary of less than $23,000 a year? She said her motivation in joining the work was to protect the public." When I first started this job, there was anger at the beginning. But when you see what the children have to endure, you know someone has to be there to protect them. If I can play a small part, I will help make a difference."The 33-year-old woman is enthusiastic about her job. Rose and her team have done what they could to put the children's life back together. They are very proud of what they have done.The nature of her work has changed her for the better. "I'm a lot more focused on the positive, much more relaxed about the world. I enjoy the good people around me," she says. Rose thinks that her job is a bit like giving blood. Maybe you don't like doing it, but someone has to. She regards it as her duty to help abused children. 24. What is Rose's job?A. Managing a big business park.B. Finding clues that help save abused children.C. Teaching and looking after abused children.D. Studying images on the posters on the walls.25. Which of the following can replace the underlined word "endure" in Paragraph 2? A. Suffer. B. Change. C. Enjoy. D. Expect. 26. Rose and her team are satisfied with their job, because _________________. A. nobody in her country dare to abuse children B. children will live a happier life than ever beforeC. the number of children who are abused will be reducedD. parents in her country will know how to protect their children 27. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Rose’s lif e makes her popular. B. Rose often donates blood to others. C. Rose makes a difference to the world... ..... ....................................................................................................................................................................................2 / 7s .. t .........................................................................................................................................................................................D. Rose’s life has been positively affected by her job.CThe world’s first “Sky Pool” has been uncoated, and it’ll give anyone a touch of dizzin ess, unless he or she is not bothered by heights.Situated in the capital’s new riverside district beside Battersea Power Station, the glass pool, hanging 10 storeys, or 110 feet up as a bridge between two apartment buildings, is 25m long, 5m wide and 3m deep with a water depth of 1. 2m. Swimmers will be able to look down 35 metres to the street below as they take a dip, with only 20cm of glass between them and the outside world. It’s even got a bar, folding chairs and an orange garden.The pool will be part of Embassy Gardens at Nine Elms, a huge billion building project beside the new American Embassy in south-west London. The project is creating thousands of apartments, the smallest of which are expected to cost nearly $ 1 million, and the pool will only be open to the apartments’ owners.Embassy Gardens takes design inspiration from the Meatpacking District of New York with floor to ceiling windows and brick frontages. The designer, Sean Mulryan, desired to push the boundaries in the capability of construction and engineering and do something that had never been done before. The Sky Pool’s transparent structure is the result of significant advancements in technologies over the last decade.The experience of the pool will be truly unique and it will feel like floating through the air in Central London.Those people lucky enough to swim there will have a faultless view of the Palace of Westminster and the London Eye. It will be a selling point for developers when the second stage of the development is released to market. 28. Who can swim in the Sky Pool? A. Anyone at Nine Elms. B. Visitors to London. C. People living in Embassy Gardens. D. Those who are not terrified of heights. 29. What can the swimmers enjoy according to the paragraph 2? A. Having fun surfing online. B. Drinking orange juice for free. C. Appreciating the views below. D. Experiencing diving and surfing. 30. What do we know about the pool from the text?A. It lies in the centre of London.B. It is 25 metres above the ground.C. It was similar to New York’s modern constructions.D. It is helpful for selling apartments in Embassy Gardens. 31．We can infer from the text that .A. the apartments of Embassy Garden are fairly expensiveB. the new American Embassy has been moved awayC. Nine Elms is a street in Embassy GardensD. building the pool is not a complex jobDAs free as they make us, mobile phones still need to stay close to a power source. Soon that may change with "green" power.Three Chilean students got the idea for a plant-powered device(装置) to charge their cellphones, while sitting in their school's outdoor courtyard during a break from exams, with dead mobile phones. Then, one of them had an "aha" moment.“It occurred to Camila to say about plants, "said inventor Evelyn Aravena. “‘Why don't you have a socket, if there are so many plants? ’After that, we thought, ‘why don't they have a charging outlet? Because there are so many plants and living things that have the potential to produce energy, why not?’”Their invention —a small biological circuit called E-Kaia —uses the energy plants to produce during photosynthesis(光合作用). A plant uses only a small part of that energy and the rest goes into the soil, and that's where the E-Kaia collects it. The device plugs into the ground and then into your phone."It's the most amazing project I've ever seen in my life, plain and simple. They brought this original model, and it worked — and that's when it all changed, at least from my personal point of view and I began to support them." said Mauricio Cifuentes.The device solved two problems for the engineering students — they needed an idea for a class project, and an outlet to plug in their phones."Looking for a place to charge the notebook, which had no power, and the mobile phones, we weren't able to find anything because all the other students were in the same state of madness trying to find a place to charge their devices," said Aravena.But plants are everywhere, and the bio －circuit makes the best of their excess(过多的) power. The E-Kaia doesn't carry much charge but it's powerful enough to completely recharge a mobile phone in less than two hours.The student inventors have applied for patents on their technology, and expect the E-Kaia to go on sale in December 2016.32. How could the students get the "green" power idea?A. By carrying out an experiment.B. Just from an occasional thought.C. With the support of their professors.D. Inspired by the information in a science book. 33. The device collects power by using _____________. A. photosynthesis B. a small biological circuit C. energy plants D. the electricity stored in the device 34. What can we learn from what Mauricio Cifuentes said? A. He intended to buy the patent. B. He invented the original device. C. He showed great interest in the device... ..... ....................................................................................................................................................................................3 / 7s .. t .........................................................................................................................................................................................D. He attempted to produce the device in large numbers. 35．What might be the best title for the passage? A. A New Device to Change the WorldB. Green Power - A New and Potential SourceC. Chilean Students Find A Green Way to Charge PhonesD. A New Device Invented by Chilean Students Will Be on Sale第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语unit4wildlifeprotection单元测试训练人教版必修二
Unit 4 Wildlife protection单元测评(100分，90分钟)Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ.听力(共两部分,满分20分)听力一(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the purpose of the collect ing money?A.To make a bicycle trip to London.B.To give performances while traveling.C.To build a new center for the milu deer.2.Where is the woman’s house?A.At a bus stop.B.Near the train station.C.Near an airport.3.When will the woman sleep?A.Before turning off the light.B.After turning off the light.C.After taking a walk.4.What did the woman forget?5.What will the woman do this Sunday evening?第二节(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)听下面2段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6~7题。
6.What are they talking about?A.Weekend.B.Zoo.C.Protecting animals.7.What causes rare animals to die out?A.Development of the modern society.B.No food and no place to live in.C.Both A and B.B8.What does Father want his daughter to do?A.To repair the TV set.B.To turn on the TV.C.To turn off the TV.9.Where does the daughter ask her father to go?A.To his bedroom.B.To the garden.C.To his study.10.Who wants to watch TV?A.Mother and Father.B.Father and Daughter.C.Daughter and Mother. 答案：(Text 1)M:How can you get enough money for the new milu deer center?W:We’ll organize a bicycle trip to London and collecting money by giving performances.(Text 2)M:How do you like your new house?W:It’s really comfortable.But sometimes I’m tired of hearing planes going go over my house.(Text 3)W:I’m going to sleep after turning off the light.M:I’m going to take a walk first.(Text 4)W:I’ll go to the market to buy some oil,flour,bread and meat.M:You forgot the salt that has been used up,haven’t you?(Text 5)M:Are you free on Sunday evening?I’ve got two tickets for a movie.W:Thanks.It’s very nice of you.But I must go to a birthday party.(Text 6)W:Where did you go for the weekend?M:I went to the zoo with my son.W:Did you see many animals?M:Yes,such as the big panda,the tiger of East China,the elephant of Africa. W:They are all rare animals.M:Yeah.With the development of the modern society,humans destroyed their living places and living conditions for those animals.They are dying out.W:Can we do anything to protect them?M:Yes.Scientists are doing research to rescue them and try to make them live on the earth as long as possible.But the most important thing is that we should stop destroying nature,and keep the balance of nature.(Text 7)M:Turn the TV off.Nobody is watching it.W:You are wrong,Dad.I’m watching it.M:But I can’t read my paper with the noise.W:Can’t you go into the bedroom and read your paper?M:Don’t tell me what to do.I want to sit here in my chair.W:That’s not right.Mum wan ts to watch TV,too.1~5 CCBCB 6~10 CCCAC听力二(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
Unit 4 Wildlife Protection-单元测试(人教新课标必修2)
Unit4 Wildlife Protection单元同步测试I. 选择填空1.In my opinion, _____ wild animals should be allowed to live in _____ wild.A. X; XB. the; theC. X; theD. the; X2. New ways have to be found to ______ wildlife being endangered. Which of the following isnot OK?A. keepB. protectC. preventD. stop3. I’d like to be a friend _____you. I don’t want to make an enemy ____ you.A. of; ofB. to; toC. to; ofD. of; to4. The two neighboring countries have been _____ peace with each other for years, that is,they have lived _____peace with each other for a long time.A. in; atB. in; inC. at; inD. in; at5. It is reported that ______ has been discovered in the rain forest in Brazil.A. new speciesB. a new speciesC. a new specieD. new specie6. With no more wood added to the fire, it finally died ______.A. awayB. downC. outD. off7. Once harm is _______ to the eco-system, all species will ________, including man himself.A. made; be in dangerB. done; be dangerousC. caused; be endangeredD. done; be in danger8. When he was asked about the question where he was last night, he was ______.A. at lossB. in a lossC. at a lossD. with losses9. I don’t think the change of timetable will _____ our plan much.A. effectB. affectC. be affectedD. be effected10. More attention should be paid to ______ our environment.A. protectB. protectingC. preventD. preventing11. Her pale face suggests that she ______ in poor health and strongly suggest that she _____ adoctor.A. is; seesB. be; seeC. is; seeD. be; should see12. It has not been decided who will ______ to the post of chairman of the board, the formerholder of which succeeded ______the company world famous.A. hold; to makeB. succeed; in makingC. stick; makingD. lead; to make13. When she saw the envelop that ______ many pictures of her personal life, the girl could nolonger ______ her anger and burst into abuses(脏话)A. included; holdB. contained; containC. there were; stopD. had; prevent14. Insects, ______ mosquitoes, flies, butterflies and so on, have their functions in _____nature.A. like; theB. such as; XC. including; XD. containing; the15. Fur coats are good means to ______ people from frost bites in cold winter.A. stopB. preventC. protectD. keep16. _____ a report from WWF, the global warming has greatly _______ wildlife on the earth,destroying or damaging the habitats they are living in.A. According to; affectedB. With; effectedC. From; effect onD. For; endangered17. _______the competition in society is becoming fiercer and fiercer, more and more peopleturn to ______ drugs to reduce their pressure.A. With; takingB. As; takeC. With; takeD. As; taking18. If a grain of dust is unfortunately blown into your eyes, do you think it _____yours eyes tomake it out?A. of any use to rubB. any use rubbingC. of any use rubbingD. useful to rubbing19. _______in the ocean, it becomes powerless once it is on the beach.A. However a whale is powerfulB. However powerful a whale isC. Whatever a powerful whale isD. Whatever powerful a whale is20. World Wildlife Fund ______very much the efforts that China has made to protectendangered species from being further endangered.A. enjoysB. prefersC. lovesD. appreciates21. It is believed that a new kind of drug ______ by the scientists and they are hopeful thatthey will succeed in a couple of months.A. has been developedB. is being developedC. is developingD. has developed22. ---Is this coat yours?---No, mine _____ there behind the door.A. is hangingB. is being hangedC. has hungD. is hung23. Two building workers got seriously wounded when the stadium _______.A. was builtB. was being builtC. builtD. is being built24. Rainforests _____ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in thenear future.A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. have been cut25. ---Have you got your test result?---Not yet. The papers ______.A. are correctingB. are correctedC. have been correctedD. are being correctedII. 完形填空:How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; 26 ,the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, 27 animals, somehow 28 certain sounds to express thoughts, actions, and things, 29 they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed 30 certain signs, 31 letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and 32 could be written down. These sounds, 33 spoken, or written in letters, we call words. The 34 of words, then, lies in their associations---the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with 35 for us by experience. 36 we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our 37 and the more we read and learn, the more 38 words that mean something to us increases. Great writers are those 39 not only have great thoughts but also 40 these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is 41 we call literary style. Aboveall, the real poet is a matter of 42 . he can convey(传达) his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can 43 men to tears. We should therefore learn to 44 our words carefully and use them accurately, 45 they will make our speech silly and vulgar(粗俗的).26.A. in other words B. word for word C. in a word D. in word27. A. unlike B. like C. as D. with28.A.discovered B. found C. created D. invented29.A.unless B. so that C. as if D. in case30.A.to B. with C. upon D. at31. A. formed B. spoken C. written D. called32. A. what B. which C. whom D. as33 A. whether B. neither C. either D. if34. A. energy B. force C. power D. strength35. A. sounds B. pronunciation C. structure D. meanings36.A.The longer B. Long C. Longer D. The long37.A. past B. present C. now D. future38.A.a number of B. the number of C. the number D. numbers of39.A.who B. that C. what D. they40.A.say B. write C. explain D. express41.A.what B. how C. why D. which42.A.thoughts B. himself C. words D. poems43.A.move B. let C. get D. make44.A.elect B. select C. decide D. choose45.or B. and C. so D. butAIf you see overweight like eighty million other Americans, there is still hope for you.What you need is to change your eating habits forever. You begin by keeping a complete record of what, where, when and how you eat. Once you understand your bad eating habits, you will find it easier to exchange them for good ones. So keep a diary answering the following questions:1.What do I eat during a day? Record every bit of food and drink you put in your mouth.This includes that cracker you ate while opening the can of soup. It includes that Coca Cola you sipped from your friend’s glass. It includes your chewing gum. And remember when you stuck your finger I the peanut butter jar. Remember everything! Most people are astonished at what they eat and drink in one day. Behavior Change: Make a list of what you plan to eat during the day and follow your plan.2.Where and when you eat? Do you eat standing or lying? Do you eat while cooking,reading watching TV or driving? Do you eat when upset, angry, worried, or hurried? Do you reward or punish yourself with food? Behavior Change: Eat three planned meals only. Sit up straight at your table. Do nothing but eat.3.How do I eat ? Most of us eat on the run. When we eat fast , our stomachs don’t get themessage that we are full. So we keep eating. Behavior Change: look at your food . Giveyourself a chance to resist its sight and small. Chew slowly. Cut up your food into small pieces and eat one piece at a time. Let your food digest and listen to the message from your stomach before you reach for seconds.46. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Don’t worry if you are overweight.B. Eat less and drink less if you are overweight.C. This passage urges you to lose weight by changing you eating habits.D. Keep good eating habits whatever and however you eat.47 The sentence “Most people are astonished at what they eat and drink inone day” implies_____.A. we don’t know how much we eatB. we eat so little in one dayC. we eat too much in one dayD. we eat a lot in one day48. The underlined word “cracker” in the third paragraph probably means_____.A. a kind of foodB. a kind of drinkC. a way you eatD. a tool for opening a can49. The author suggests that you should not reach your hand for some more food _____.A. before you feel fullB. after you get the message that you are fullC. before you get the message that you are fullD. after your food digestsBA new plan for getting children to and from school is being started by a local government in Eastern England. This could end the worries of many parents fearful for their children’s safety on the roads.Until now the local government have been prepared to provide bus services for children living more than three miles from their school, or sometimes less if special reasons existed. Now it has been decided that if a group of parents ask for help in organizing transport they will be prepared to go ahead, as long as the arrangement will not lose money and children taking part will be attending their nearest school.The new plan is to be fired out this term for children living at Milton who attend Impington School. The children live just within the three-mile limit and the local government said in the past that they would not undertake to provide free transport to the school. But now they have agreed to offer a sum of money for a bus service from Milton to Impington School and back, a plan which has the support of the school’s headmaster. Between 50 and 60 parents have said they would like their children to take part. Final calculations have still to be carried out, but a government official has said the cost to parents should be less than £20 a term. They have been able to arrange the service at a low cost because there is already an agreement with the bus company for a bus to take children who live further away to Impington. The same bus would now just make one more journey to pick up the Milton children. The official said they would get in touch with other groups of parents who in the past had asked if transport could be provided for their children, to see if they would like to take part in the new plan.50. What is the aim of the plan?A. To prevent the students’ road accident.B. To relieve the traffic pressure.C. To save time for the parents and students.D. To help the parents save money51. How can the local government arrange the new bus service at a low cost?A. By letting the bus run in the morning only.B. By limiting the number of the students.C. By getting the support from the headmaster.D. By linking(连接) the new bus service with the existing one.52. Which of the following is possible if the plan is carried out?A. The bus company will make much more money.B. The children can choose whatever school they like.C. The parents can get rid of their worries.D. The students in Impington school can have free bus rides.53. This passage is most probably ______.A. a personal letterB. an advertisementC. a headmaster’s reportD. a newspaper articleCGrown-ups know that people and objects are solid. At the movies, we know that if we reach out to touch Tom Cruise, all we will feel is air. But does a baby have this understanding?To see whether babies know objects are solid, T.Bower designed a method for projecting an optical illusion(视觉影像)of a hanging ball. His plan was to first give babies a real ball, one they could reach out and touch, and then to show them the illusion. If they knew that objects are solid, and they show surprise in their faces and reach out for the illusion and found empty air, they could be expected movements. All the 16-to 24-week-old babies tested were surprised when they reached for the illusion and found that the ball was not there.Grown-ups also have a sense of object permanence. We know that if we put a box in a room and lock the door, the box will still be there when we come back. But does a baby realize that a ball that rolls under a chair does not disappear or go to never-never land?Experiments done by bower suggest that babies develop a sense of object permanence when they are about 18 weeks old. In his experiments, Bower used a toy train that went behind a screen. When 16-week-old and 22-week-old babies watched the toy train disappear behind the left side of the screen, they looked to the right, expecting it to reappear. If the experimenter took the train off the table and lifted the screen, all the babies seemed surprised not to see the train. This seems to show that all the babies had a sense of object permanence. But the second part of the experiment showed that this was not really the case. The researcher substituted(替换) a ball for the train when it went behind the screen. The 22-week-old babies seemed surprised and looked back to the left side for the train. But 16-week-old babies did not seem to notice the switch(更换). Thus, the 16-week-old babies seemed to have a sense of “something permanence,” while the 22-week-old babies had a sense of object permanence related to a particular object.54. The passage is mainly about ______.A. babies’ sense of sightB. effects of experiments on babiesC. babies’ understanding of objectsD. different tests on babies’ feelings55. In Paragraph 3, “object permanence” means that when out of sight, an object ______.A. still existsB. keeps its shapeC. still stays solidD. is beyond reach56. What did Bower use in his experiment?A. A chairB. A screenC. A filmD. A box57. Which of the following statements is true?A. The babies didn’t have a sense of direction.B. The older babies preferred toy trains to ballsC. The younger babies liked looking for missing objects.D. The babies couldn’t tell a ball from its optical illusion.IV. 短文改错I was only about six that he held his hand 58. _________________out to me. I took it in me and we walked. Then 59. _________________I ask him, “Grandpa, how come you have 60. _________________so much lines on your hand?” he laughed and 61. _________________said, “Well,that’s a big question!” He was 62. _________________silent for a moment. So he answered slowly: 63. _________________“Each these lines stands for a trouble in my 64. _________________life.” I looked at his other hand. “But Grandpa, 65. _________________what do you have more lines on that one?”66. _________________ “Because there are more the honors and joys 67. _________________in my life.”V. 书面表达人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。
高三英语单元测试 必修2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection
新人教版高三英语测试9必修2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection 1.---Why don’t we choose that road to save time ?---The bridge to it __________.A.has repairedB.is repairedC.is being repairedD.will be repaired2.Those who suffer from headache will find they get _______from this medicine .A.reliefB.safetyC.defenseD.shelterws have been made to prevent people from killing _____animals and birds .A.distantB.wildC.secureD.fierce4.The farmers suffered a heavy _______because of the terrible storm .A.zoneB.harmC.lossD.insect5.The cruel king showed no _________a nd killed all the prisoners .A.reliefB.endingC.painD.mercy6.I waved my hand to catch her _______,but she just ignored me .A.attentionB.characterC.painD.mercy7.According to a study ,little children often feel ________near their parents .A.magicalB.secureC.faithfulD.universal8.I just wonder how he can feed a family of eight on such a low ________.A.basisB.stageC.incomeD.track9.To their ________,someone had found the keys and handed them in .A.mercyB.incidentC.attentionD.relief10.On the floor lay four or five boxes _______toys and books .A.decreasingB.empolyingC.containingD.affecting11.I would ________it if you would let me deal with this by myself .A.appreciateB.inspectC.protecctD.replace12.The government insists that the dam will not do any________to the environment .A.reserveB.applicationC.bargainD.harm13.David threatened ________his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid .A.to be reportedB.reportingC.to reportD.having reported14．Little Johnny felt the bag，curious to know what it____________.A．collected B．containedC．loaded D．saved15．She is a kind-hearted woman and often has________mercy________people who are in trouble.A．a；on B．/；onC．a；to D．/；to16.With the government’s aid，those__________by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.A．affect B．affectingC．affected D．were affected17.The movie once________a whole generation of people.They proved to be of much________in the education of people.A．affected；effect B．effected；affectC．effected；effect D．affected；affect18.I would appreciate________，to be frank，if goods could be delivered as soon as possible. A．you B．thisC．it D．myself19.I really appreciate ________ to relax with you on this nice island.A．to have had time B．having time20.I appreciated________back and greeting that afternoon after our departure.A．you to call B．you callC．your calling D．you’re callingC．to have time D．to having time21.We have every reason to believe that________ London Olympic Games will be________success.A．/；a B．the；/C．the；a D．a；a22.Although the wind has________，the rain remains steady，so you still need a raincoat. A．turned up B．gone backC．died down D．blown out23.As the air is being polluted，many kinds of wild animals are________.A．died B．dying downC．dying out D．death24.Scientists have many theories about how the universe________into being.A．came B．was co mingC．had come D．would come25. Bill suggested________a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation. A．having held B．to holdC．holding D．holdPart two :完形填空When I was a teenager I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race. My job was to 21 water to the runners. I remember being so 22 to see all the different kinds of people who passed by and grabbed a cup of water. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past. I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe I could do it too! So the next year I 23 up for the race.That first 10,000m race was quite an 24 . I jogged, I walked, I jogged and I walked. 25 , I didn’t know if I could finish. Then came a defining (决定性) 26 .At one point near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me, very, very fast, and I felt 27 because I was 50 years younger than he but I couldn’t even keep up with him. I felt 28 for a second.But then I 29 something. He was running his race and I was running mine. He had 30 abilities, experience, training and goals for himself. I had mine. Remember my 31 was only to finish. After a minute, it 32 me that this was a lesson I could draw from. I learned something about myself in that moment. I turned my embarrassment into 33 .I 34 that I would not give up on running races. In fact, I would run even more races and I would learn how to train and prepare 35 and one day I would be one of those 70-year-old persons who were still running. As I crossed the finish line, I was proud of my 36 .In life we all have those moments where we 37 ourselves to others. It’s only 38 . Don’t allow those moments to 39 you. Turn them into motivation and let them inspire you. With the proper preparation and training, you can improve your result to 40 anything you want in life.21. A. bring out B. pass out C. take out D. pick out22. A. excited B.worried C. concerned D. anxious23. A. gave B. made C. signed D. dressed24. A. achievement B. encouragement C. instruction D. experience25. A. At times B. In time C. In all D. After all26. A. victory B. decision C. moment D. conclusion27. A. embarrassed B. annoyed C. moved D. thrilled28. A. relaxed B. defeated C. puzzled D. inspired29. A. realized B. lost C. noticed D. remembered30. A. special B. evident C. common D. different31. A. motto B. plan C. goal D. direction32. A. worried B. hit C. reached D. hurt33. A. attraction B. devotion C. inspiration D. expectation34. A. hoped B. promised C. decided D. suggested35. A. slightly B. hardly C. clearly D. properly36. A. excitement B. accomplishment C. movement D. judgment37. A. introduce B. relate C. present D. compare38. A. important B. natural C. strange D. ridiculous39. A. weaken B. wound C. amuse D. cheer40. A. reserve B. deliver C. achieve D. abandonPart three :阅读理解A篇OTTAWA -- Canada’s western city of Calgary is the world’s best city when it comes to healthy living, local press reported Monday.According to an international survey by Mercer Human Resource Consulting, a London-based consulting firm, Calgary was put at the top of a list of 144 cities. It scored 121 points, just above Honolulu’s score of 120. Helsinki（赫尔辛基，芬兰首都）and Ottawa followed at 119.5 and 118.5 respectively.Three other Canadian cities came in the top 20. Montreal and Vancouver tied for ninth and Toronto came in at 18th.The scores are based on air pollution levels, availability and quality of hospitals and medical supplies, as well as the efficiency of waste removal and sewage systems.In America, the lowest scoring city was Atlanta, which was ranked 76th. Athens was the lowest scoring c ity in Western Europe, ranking 120th because of its air pollution. London was ranked 59th.46. How many Canadian cities are in the top 20?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.47. Which of the following is NOT taken into account when the cities were scored?A. Weather conditions.B. Air quality.C. Waste removal.D. Medical supplies.48. Among the following cities, which is the lowest scoring one?A. Atlanta.B. Athens.C. London.D. Helsinki.B篇Years ago people could hardly accept the i deas of a woman’s being a doctor. In order to get into medical school in 1847, Elizabeth Blackwell was asked to keep it a secret that she was a woman. This was contrary to her beliefs, and she refused to do it. After entering medical school, Elizabeth often had to summon all her courage to free the unkindness of teachers and classmates. By her great efforts, she was able to complete her studies. Many people came to her graduation just to have a look at a woman doctor. Doctor Blackwell soon found that most people were not as ready as to go to a woman doctor. She had to struggle to make a living. Then came the great day when she was offered a job as a doctor in a hospital. She did so well that she was asked to organize a new hospital and medical college. The United States can now be proud of thousands of women doctors.49. How do you think Eli zabeth was treated in the medical school?A. Kindly.B. Unfairly.C. Normally.D. Cruelly.50. Many people came to see Elizabeth when she graduated .A. because they wanted to congratulate her on being a doctorB. but they didn’t believe she would be famous in the futureC. because they wanted to find out the secret of her successD. but they weren’t sure that she could manage to finish her schooling51. When she was at the medical school, Blackwell .A. had to pretend to be a boy student in classB. was discouraged by the others’ critical looksC. felt sorry that she was a womanD. made great effort to do well in her lessons52. After graduation, Elizabeth found that .A. she was not right for the job and had to struggle for a livingB. she must organize a new hospital and medical college for womenC. few people were willing to go to a woman doctorD. most people were ready to go to a woman doctor53. What in fact was Elizabeth’s great effort in the medical school?A. To study hard to complete her studies.B. To refuse to pretend to be a boy.C. To realize her idea of being a doctor.D. To struggle for the position of the women.1-5 C A B C D 6-10 A B C D C 11-15 ADCBB16-20 CACBC21-25 CCCAC 21-40 BACDA CABAD CBCCD BDBAC 46-53CABBBDCD。
高中英语Unit4WildlifeProtection单元综合测试卷新人教版必修2
Unit4 Wildlife Protection测试时间：100分钟本卷总分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．When will the plane take off?A．At 5：15. B．At 5：30.C．At 5：00.2．What does the man want to do?A．He wants to know where the computers are.B．He wants to sell computer disks.C．He wants to buy computer disks.3．What are they going to do?A．To see an exhibition.B．To have a meeting.C．To listen to a lecture.4．How much does the pen cost?A．13 yuan.B．27 yuan.C．7 yuan.5．Why is the man late?A．He could not walk fast.B．He failed to catch his bus again.C．His clock stopped.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．For whom does the woman probably want to buy a ski jacket?A．For her husband.B．For her son.C．For her daughter.7．Why doesn't the woman buy the jacket?A．It's too expensive.B．It's too big.C．She doesn't like the colors.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 4 Wildlife protection单元测试卷(二) Word版含答案
2018-2019学年高一上学期训练卷 必修二 Unit 4 Wildlife protection英 语 （二）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
Ⅰ. 阅读理解AWhen I was little, I saw tons of bats flying around streetlights at night in my neighborhood in upstate New York.By the time I turned 7, I noticed something strange: All the bats in my neighborhood had vanished, and I wondered why. Later I learned what had happened to my town’s bats. A disease called “white nose syndrome(白鼻综合征)” had killed 93 percent of New York State’s bats(and about 6 million bats across the country)! I was shocked. I asked the bat biologist what I could do to hel p, and she said, “Tell others what’s been happening. Help people understand that bats are important to our environment and need to be protected. ”I thought I must teach people about bats. My first stop? The library, where I eventually checked out every book on bats they had. Next, I started a Facebook page called Buddies for Bats and posted any photos, facts, and videos that I could find. Then I wrote a letter to the host of an environmental program on my local radio station, asking if they’d do a show on bats. (They did! )But I still wanted to find a way to educate people face to face. I managed to make a presentation to a school. I also used tools to describe how bats help farmers(and protect our food supply) by eating crop-damaging insects.I practiced my presentation until it shone like a polished stone. It went over so well that other teachers started requesting me. Over the past three years, I’ve talked in frontof everyone from 5-year-olds to senior citizens! The more I present, the more I noticethat I am changing minds. I have watched people go from dismissing bats as“disgusting(令人厌恶的)” to truly understanding them and advocating their protection.Right now, I’m thinking of becoming a marine biologist(海洋生物学家) someday.As long as I’m helping animals, I’ll be happy.1. When the author was little, bats ________. A. lived mainly in the south of America B. were well protected in upstate New York C. did great harm to the natural environment D. existed in large quantities in upstate New York2. The u nderlined word “vanished” in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by “________”. A. reproduced B. disappeared C. starvedD. expanded3. Paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly talk about ________. A. the author’s efforts to help protect bats B. how the author started Buddies for Bats C. why the author did a radio show on bats D. the difficulty the author had in educating people4. What can we infer about the author’s presentation?此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号A. It was ignored by the audience.B. It was far from satisfactory.C. It was effective.D. It was boring.BThe Crowne Plaza Hotel in Copenhagen is offering a free meal to any guest who is able to produce electricity for the hotel on an exercise bike linked to a generator (发电机). The idea is to get people fit and reduce their carbon footprint. Guests will have to produce at least 10 watt hours of electricity—roughly 15 minutes of cycling for someone of average fitness. Guests staying at Plaza Hotel will be given meal tickets worth $36 once they have produced 10 watt hours of electricity. The bicycles will have smart phones attached to the handlebars measuring how much power is being generated for the hotel.The plan, a world-first, will start on 19 April and run for a year. Only guests staying at the hotel will be able to take part. Frederikke Toemmergaard, hotel spokeswoman, said, “Many of our visitors are business people who enjoy going to the gym. There might be people who will cycle just to get a free meal, but generally I don’t think people will take advantage of our pr ogramme. ”Copenhagen has a long-standing cycling tradition and 36% of locals cycle to work each day, one of the highest percentages in the world, according to the website visitcopenhagen. dk. US environmental website treehugger. com recently voted Copenha gen the world’s best city for cyclists. “Because Copenhagen is strongly connected with cycling, we felt the bicycle would work well as a symbol of the hotel’s green profile (形象). ”If successful, the electric bicycle meal programme will be spread to all Crowne Plaza hotels in the UK, the hotel said in a statement.【文章大意】本文讲述了哥本哈根一家宾馆推出了一项电动自行车免餐计划, 内容是宾馆客人通过骑自行车为宾馆生产一些电就能得到免费的一餐。
高中英语 unit 4 wildlife protection单元同步测评 新人教版必修2
新人教课标版英语单元同步测评系列、Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识1Everybody thinks little of the film.In fact，there is no ______ of it being tried out in the film festival.A．sign B．use C．doubt D．possibility解析：句意：大家对这部电影评价不高。
事实上，在电影节期间不可能放映它了。
there is no possibility...“没有……可能性”；there is no doubt...“没有疑问……，毫不怀疑”。
答案：D2The British government often says that providing children with ______ to the information superhighway is of great importance.A．prevention B．protectionC．allowance D．access解析：prevention“阻止；防止”；protection“保护；防卫”；allowance“津贴，补助，宽容，允许”；access to sth./sb.“(使用某物或者接近某人的)机会或权力；(接近或进入某地的)方法；通路”。
句意：英国政府经常说提供给孩子们便利地使用信息高速公路的机会是非常重要的。
答案：D3The noise of the car ______ in the distance.A．died down B．died outC．died off D．died away解析：根据题意“汽车的噪音在远处消失了”应用die away。
答案：D4—You can't enter the building without ______ permission.—I've lost ______ permission card.A．the；a B．a；the C．/；the D．/；/解析：without permission“未经许可，擅自”，固定搭配；个人的许可证肯定是唯一的，所以用the，表特指。
高考英语二轮复习 unit4 Wildlife Protection单元测试 新人教版必修2
Unit 4 Wildlife Protection 单元测试卷（人教版必修2，课标通用）(满分：150分时间：120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who is paying the lunch now?A．They share the bill. B．The woman.C．The man.2．Who are the two speakers?A．Workers. B．Students. C．Teachers.3．What will the speakers do over the weekend?A．Go camping. B．Stay at home.C．Climb mountains.4．Where are the speakers?A．In a bookstore. B．On a bus. C．At home.5．What does the man ask the woman to do?A．Get his key. B．Start the car. C．Wait for him.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What do we know about the boy?A．He studies hard. B．He is dishonest.C．He has poor health.7．What's the relationship between the two speakers?A．Boss and employee. B．Teacher and student.C．Mother and son.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
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必修二 Unit 4《Wildlife protection》单元测试2笔试部分：I. 单项选择1. This book _____ ten units, ______ three mainly revision.A. contains; includingB. includes; containingC. contains; containing D .includes; including2. Cattle's two ____ help them to digest food and their fur to keep them warm.A. stomachesB. heartC. stomachsD. hearts3. She decided to apply _____ the boss _____ the new position.A. to toB. for forC. to forD. for to4. I'll finish the job ____ I come across great difficulty.A. howeverB. even thoughC. no matterD. as though5. John, get up! I'm afraid you won't have time to ______ before going out.A. get to changeB. get changingC. get changeD. get changed6. The accident ______ her careless .A resulted fromB resulted inC as a result ofD as a result7. The students were told that they at the school gate at 2:00 o'clock the following afternoon.A. metB. will meetC. were to meetD. were met8. —I ____ to a party, but I've got nothing to wear.—Why don't you have a dress made for the party?A was askedB will askC have askedD have been asked9. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _____ the cloth _____ well.A have told; washedB have been told; washesC was told; washedD have been told; is washed10. This is one of the happiest days ____ spent in my life.A that have ever beenB that has never beenC which was everD we have spent11. He is wearing sunglasses to ____ his eyes from the strong sunlight .A. protectB. holdC. stopD. prevent12. With ____ news coming, the trapped villagers grew more and more worried.A. no longerB. no moreC. not any longerD. not any more13. The movie once ____ a whole generation of people. They proved to be of much _____ in the education of people.A. affected effectB. effected affectC. effected effectD. affected affect14. Great attention must be paid ____ welfare, especially in the poor area.A. developB. to developC. to developingD. developing15.My brother wants to work in the factory which ____ still ______.A. is buildingB. has been builtC. is being builtD. is to be built16.______ he will return to his native land.A.It is long before thatB.It is before long thatC.It won't be long beforeD.It will be long before that17.You are silly not _____ your door.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked18. This man is diff icult to ______.A deal withB do withC be deal withD be done with19. Many kinds of animals and plants die ____ every year.A downB awayC outD from20. -----Are you coming to Jeff's party?----- I'm not ___. I might go to concert instead.A. for sureB. sureC. possibleD. definiteII 完形填空There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But 21 a few of them are very 22 . English is one of these. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the U.S.A., but in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a 2 3 language. Many millions are 2 4 to do so. Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different 25 . Have you ever 26 ads( 广告) of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? "Learn English in six weeks, or your 27 back..." "Easy and funny! Our records and tapes 28 you master your English in a month. 29 the first day your 30 will be excellent. Just send ... " Of course, it never 31 quite like this.The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should 32 that we all learned our own language well when we were 13 . If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. 34 what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears. When he is using the language, talking in it, 35 in it all the time. Just imagine how much 36 that gets!So it is 37 to say that learning English is easy, because a good command of English 38 upon a lot of practice. And practice needs great effort and 39 much time. Good teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will 40 . But they cannot do the student's work for him.21. A. not B. quite C. only D. very22. A. difficult B. important C. necessary D. easy23. A. native B. foreign C. useful D. mother24. A. learning B. enjoying C. trying D. liking25. A. questions B. problems C. ideas D. answers26. A. found B. watched C. noticed D. known27. A. knowledge B. time C. money D. English28. A. make B. help C. let D. allow29. A. From B. On C. Since D. After30. A. spelling B. grammar C. English D. pronunciation31. A. happened B. looked C. seemed D. felt32. A. know B. remember C. understand D. think33. A. students B. children C. babies D. grown-ups34. A. Imagine B. Mind C. Do D. Think of35. A. using B. thinking C. trying D. practicing36. A. time B. money C. language D. practice37. A. hard B. easy C. funny D. silly38. A. depends B. tries C. has D. takes39. A. uses B. takes C. gets D. costs40. A. do B. work C. help D. masterIII阅读理解AIs there anything more important than health? I dont think so. “Health is the greatest wealth.”wise people say. You cant be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.If you have a head ache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if yo u complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and havea bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your bloo d pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.Speaking about doctor's advice,I can't help telling you a funny story.An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problem s with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and havea good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wineevery day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him tofollow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.”The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldnt smoke more than one cigarette a day.A month later the gentleman came into the doctors office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked thedoctorand said that he had never felt a healthier man.“But you know, doctor,”he said, “it's not easy to begin smokingat my age.”41. The writer thinks that_____.A. health is more important than wealthB. work is as important as studiesC. medicine is more important than pleasureD. nothing is more important than money42. The doctor usually tells his patient what to do______.A. without examining the patientB. after he has e xamined the patientC. if the patient doesn't take medicineD. unless the pat ient feels pain43. The underlined part means “”.A. he was feeling better than everB. he wasn't a healthy manC. he was feeling worse than beforeD. he will be well again44. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man_______ before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.A. was a heavy smokerB. didn't smoke so muchC. didn't smokeD. beganto learn to smoke45. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill.B. The man told the doctor he couldn't remember things.C. The man thanked the doctor.D. The man didn't follow the doctor's advice.BIt doesn't matter when and how much a person sleeps , but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That's what all doctors thought , until they heard about Herpin. Herpin, it was said , never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thoughtfor sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised . Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw him sleeping. In fact , he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.46. The main idea of this passage is that_____rge numbers of people do not need sleepB.a person was found who actually didn't need any sleepC.everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD.people can live longer by trying not to sleep47. The doctors came to visit Herpin, expecting_____A.to cure him of his sleeplessnessB.to find that his sleeplessness was not really trueC.to find out why some old people did not need any sleepD.to find a way to free people from the need of sleeping48. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Al herpin_____A.needed some kind of sleepB.was too old to need any sleepC.needed no sleep at allD.often sleep in a chair49. One reason that might explain Herpin's sleeplessness was _____A.his mother's injury before he was bornB.that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habitC.his magnificent physical conditionD.that he hadn't got a bed50. Al Herpin's condition could be regarded as ______A.a common oneB.one that could be curedC.very healthyD.a rare oneCAs a teenager in 1972, Bill Gates once said that he would be a m illionaire by the time he was 20. Only 15 years later he was a bi llionaire. And by 1992,as head of the Microsoft company, he became the richest man in Am erican with assets (资产) of about US$ 6.3 billion.Gates was born in Seattle, Washington on 28, October 1956. He first started to play with the computer at the age of 13 at his school. At that time, computers were very large machines. Operators were r equired to learn complex computer languages before the machines could be used. Even then, a great deal of time and effort was needed t o perform the simplest functions. Before long Gates was an expert at working the schools computer. After his graduation from secondary sc hool, Gates was accepted by the three top universities in the USA---Princeton. Harvard and Yale. He chose Harvard and began classes there the next autumn, majoring in maths. But he spent as much time in the computer laboratories as he did in the lecture halls.By 1975, Gates and a partner, Paul Allen, had developed a software program called B ASIC. This was not the first program ever created, but its inventorswere the first to decide that people who wanted to use it should p ay for it.BASIC was a success because until it came along there had been no efficient way of getting computers to carry out instructions. Although he had not yetcompleted his degree, Gates left university and went to work full ti me for the new company he had formed called Microsoft.His next project was the software program that made him famous and veryrich. It was called DOS, short for Disk Operating System, and it wa s boughtby IBM in 1980. Today it is the operating system used in more than 14 million personal computers around the world.As chief executive officer of Microsoft, Gates is known as a bright man. To most people, Gates, in spite of his wealth, is humble and ordinary. He spends his money carefully and often eats in fast-food restaurants.51. When he was a teenager, Bill Gates wanted to be______.A. an engineerB. a scientistC. a businessmanD.a professor52. Bill Gates became a billionaire______.A. at the age of 31B. in 1985C. in the 1970' sD. by 199253. When Gates was in Harvard University, he________.A. became head of Microsoft companyB. spent most of his time in computer laboratoriesC. developed the first computer programD. succeeded in making computers carry out instructions54. Before the invention of BASIC, software programs____.A. were very cheapB. were not considered commercially (商业地)C. were very expensiveD. were complex but dull55.Bill Gates was regarded as______.A. a strong-minded manB. a crazy manC. a man spending freelyD. a common, normal personDKing Midas used to love gold. One day he met a fairy who allowed him to make a wish for something. The king replied at once , ‘‘I love gold . I want everything I touch to change into gold”. ‘‘Very well , tomorrow morning, everything you touch will turn into gold .”Saying this, the fairy disappeared.The king waited excitedly till the next morning. To his joy ,everything he touched changed immediately into gold. ‘‘I'm the richest man in the world now.” He shouted. Soon Midas became hungry. He sat down at his table. All the foods and drinks turned into gold in his hand . ‘‘I'm dying of hunger.” He cried.Just then his daughter came running in . ‘‘Why are you so sad , dad ?” she asked, putting her arms around him. There and then she became a golden statue. The king loved his daughter very much .Seeing this ,he began to cry. He looked up and suddenly saw the fairy before him. ‘‘Don't you like the golden touch?” asked the fairy. ‘‘ Please take it away,” begged the king, ‘‘ give me back my daughter.”‘‘Well, you have learned your lesson. Go and wash in the river. Then the golden touch will be gone.” The king ran quickly to the nearby river.56. The fairy allowed the king to make a wish because_____A.she hoped to make the king the richest in the world.B.She loved gold too.C.She wanted to teach the king a lesson.D.She wanted to turn the king's daughter into gold.57. When the foods and drinks turned into gold the king was _____A. excitedB. hungryC. worried D happy58. The king's daughter became a golden statue when _____A.she saw her fatherB.the king went to meet herC.she put her arms around her fatherD.the king loved her very much59. Which of the following might have happened afterwards?A.The king died in the river.B.The king's daughter changed back from gold to a lovely girl.C.All the things the king had touched changed back into real ones.D.Both B and C60. What do you think the story tries to tell us?A.Gold makes people unhappy.B.More gold , more happiness.C.Gold is not the thing that makes life happy.D . People feel happy if they have not gold.IV短文改错We are all busy talking about and use the Internet 01. ________which set up in the 1960s. At first, the Internet was 02. ________ only used by the government, but in early 1970s, 03. ________the universit ies, hospitals and banks were allowed to 04. ________use it, too. However, computers were even very expensive 05. ________and the Internet was difficult to use it. By the 06. ________ start of the 1990s, computers become cheaper and easier. 07. ________ Today it is easy to get on-line and it is talked 08. ________ that millions of people use the Internet every day. 09. ________ Send e-mail is more and more popular among students. 10. ________It has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.V Guided writing(书面表达)某校长李力邀请切普曼教授前往该校讲学，假设你是约翰教授，收阅该信后，请按下面要求写封回信:1.婉言谢绝邀请。