考研英语写作的重点
考研英语写作知识点与模板总结
考研英语写作知识点与模板总结考研英语中,写作部分占据了相当的分值,对于考生的综合英语能力有着较高的要求。
掌握好写作知识点和模板,能够在考试中事半功倍。
接下来,我将为大家详细总结考研英语写作的重要知识点和实用模板。
一、考研英语写作的基本要求1、语言准确性首先,语法错误是绝对要避免的。
单词的拼写、时态的运用、主谓一致等基础语法问题必须要正确。
否则,即便观点再好,也会因为语言错误而失分严重。
2、逻辑连贯性文章要有清晰的逻辑结构,段落之间过渡自然。
开头能够引出主题,中间内容论述充分,结尾能够总结升华。
3、内容完整性要按照题目要求,完整地回答问题,涵盖所有要点。
不能遗漏关键信息。
二、考研英语写作的题型1、小作文包括书信、通知、备忘录等。
通常要求字数在 100 词左右。
2、大作文一般为图画或图表作文,要求字数在 160 200 词左右。
三、考研英语写作的知识点1、词汇积累拥有丰富的词汇量是写作的基础。
不仅要掌握常见的单词,还要积累一些高级词汇和短语,以提升文章的档次。
2、句型多样化简单句、复合句和复杂句要灵活运用。
比如,定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句等,能够让文章更富有变化。
3、连接词的使用如 and, but, however, therefore, thus 等,能够使文章逻辑更加清晰,段落之间的衔接更加紧密。
4、篇章结构开头要有吸引力,能够引起读者兴趣。
主体部分要层次分明,论证有力。
结尾要简洁有力,能够给人留下深刻印象。
四、考研英语写作模板1、小作文模板(1)书信投诉信Dear _____,I am writing to complain about _____ I _____The problem has caused me a lot of inconvenience Firstly, _____ Secondly, _____I hope you can take measures to solve the problem as soon as possible Thank you for your attentionSincerely yours,_____建议信Dear _____,I am glad to offer you some suggestions on _____Firstly, I think it would be beneficial if _____ Secondly, you might consider _____I hope my suggestions will be helpful to youYours sincerely,_____求职信Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to apply for the position of _____ advertised in _____I graduated from _____ with a degree in _____ I have _____ experienceI am confident that I am qualified for the position I am hardworking, responsible and have good communication skillsI look forward to hearing from you Thank youYours sincerely,_____(2)通知NoticeDate: _____To: _____Subject: _____The following is the details:1、_____2、_____3、_____Please be present on time_____(3)备忘录MEMODate: _____From: _____To: _____Subject: _____The main points are as follows:1、_____2、_____3、_____2、大作文模板(1)图画作文As is vividly shown in the picture, _____ The picture conveys a profound message that _____There are several reasons accounting for this phenomenon First and foremost, _____ Moreover, _____ Last but not least, _____From what has been discussed above, it is urgent that effective measures should be taken On the one hand, _____ On the other hand, _____ Only in this way can we _____(2)图表作文The chart/graph gives us an overall picture of the _____ The first thing we notice is that _____There are several factors contributing to this situation To start with, _____ In addition, _____ What's more, _____In conclusion, it is high time that we took some measures to _____ First of all, _____ Secondly, _____ Only by doing so can we _____五、写作注意事项1、认真审题一定要仔细阅读题目要求,明确主题和写作要点,确保不偏题。
考研英语写作笔记
First, you loveEnglish andIthink interest is the best teacher. then, if you learnedEnglish as your main course, you would become anEnglish teacher who can help so many Chinese to realize their dreams。at last, possibly, you could go abroad to teach foreigners how to study Chinese, as is a fantastic idea.
Dear XXX,howare you getting along these days? I miss you very much.
Dear XXX, your letter came into my hand yesterday.
写作目的与公务书信一致
3、第二段:和公务书信一致
4、第三段:So it is the very moment for me to do+文章目的+问候语
So you could consider my suggestion carefully, and make a prudent determination to have a bright future.
考研英语要背的知识点总结
考研英语要背的知识点总结一、阅读理解1. 阅读理解是考研英语中最基础和最重要的题型之一,涵盖了考生的词汇量、语法、逻辑思维等方面。
2. 做好阅读理解需要考生在平时多加练习,积累词汇和阅读量,提高自己的阅读速度和理解能力。
3. 对于阅读理解题目,考生应该有清晰的解题思路,可以采取逐题阅读或者先看题后读文章的方法,找到文章中的关键信息,进行分析和解答。
二、写作1. 考研英语写作主要考查考生的语言表达能力和逻辑思维能力。
2. 在备考写作时,考生应该注重积累各类写作素材,包括优秀范文、议论文、观点论证以及写作技巧等。
3. 在写作过程中,考生需要注意文章结构、语法和逻辑思维,采用恰当的连接词和句子结构,保持文章的连贯性和逻辑性。
三、翻译1. 考研英语翻译题主要考查考生的翻译能力和语言理解能力。
2. 在翻译备考过程中,考生应该注重积累各类翻译素材,包括词汇、句子和文章等,提高自己的翻译水平。
3. 对于翻译题目,考生应该有自己的翻译思路和方法,对文中的生词、固定搭配和语法结构有清晰的理解,保持准确率和流畅度。
四、听力1. 考研英语听力题目主要考查考生的听力理解和语言能力。
2. 在备考听力过程中,考生需要提高自己的听力水平,多听一些英语广播、新闻、讲座等,不断提高自己对于英语语音和语调的理解能力。
3. 对于听力题目,考生应该有良好的听力习惯和答题技巧,包括预测答案、标记关键信息和记笔记等。
五、专业英语1. 英语二部分主要考查考生的专业英语水平和语言运用能力。
2. 在备考英语二过程中,考生需要针对自己的专业方向进行有针对性的复习,积累专业词汇和短语,了解相关的专业知识和内容。
3. 对于英语二的阅读理解题目和写作题目,考生需要用专业术语和专业知识来进行应对,提高自己在专业英语方面的交流和表达能力。
总之,考研英语需要考生具备一定的英语基础和综合能力,需要在备考过程中多加练习和积累,提高自己的语言能力和专业水平。
希望上述总结对考生备战考研英语有所帮助。
考研英语作文(20年真题满分范文(含十大必背宝典))
风中劲草20年考研英语精选必背真题范文及必背素材▲关于本文档的使用本文档适合在后期冲刺提高作文水平使用。
基础差的一般从背诵开始,模仿优秀的范文,特别是十大必背经典范文务必熟记于心。
1、精读:仔细阅读范文,欣赏并标出精彩的用词和句型,体会上下文中表达的精妙,提高对精彩语言的敏感度,要多写,多记。
2、背诵:背精彩词汇,背精彩句型,背精彩句子,背精彩框架,背精彩段落,通过背诵完成从欣赏到掌握的过程,别人的变成自己的。
3、默写:将背过的句子,段落默写下来,检查核对,看看是否精确掌握了每一个词汇。
4、互译:中英、英中互译,再与原文核查核对,发现自己不足,纠正提高。
使自己逐步写出规范的语言,达到和原文作者相似的水平。
5 、效仿:在范文中学到的单词,词组,句型,框架放在新的语境下模仿创作,造句写作。
在新的作文中保留一定闪光点。
6、创作:学习优秀范文的框架,建立自己的模版,多背记相关素材。
然后自己学习写作创新。
第一部分:20年真题满分范文(含十大必背经典)2010年真题范文You are supposed to write for the Postgraduates’ Association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization. The notice should include the basic qualifications for applicants and the other information which you think is relative.范文一:(来自张剑真题解析)Recruitment AnnouncementDo you want to be part of a high-level international conference? Do you want to have close contact with world-famous scholars? Here comes your opportunity: becoming a volunteer for the 2010 international conference on globalization.The conference will open in China on Feb. 28 and our university has been luckily selected as the host from 20 top Chinese universities. It will be a great honor and also a challenge for us to organize such an important meeting, so in order to assure its success, 50 volunteers will be recruited from the students in our university. If you possess basic English-speaking ability, good communication skills, and tremendous working enthusiasm, you will be the ideal candidate we are looking for.What a great chance it is to display your talents! To seize such a marvelous opportunity, you just need to send your resume to our office in room 302 of the Teaching Building 5 before Feb. 12, 2010. If needing more details, please contact us at our telephone number 12345678.Postgraduates’ Association 范文二:(来自新东方王江涛)V olunteers NeededJanuary 9, 2010To improve students’ ability and enrich extracurricular activities, the Postgraduate Association is recruiting volunteers for an international conference on globalization to be held on December 9, 2010 in Beijing. To begin with, applicants should have Chinese nationality, a strong professional spirit, cheerful personality and be aged under 35. In addition, candidates must have outstanding skills at English listening comprehension and the ability to speak Chinese and English fluently. Finally, students with relevant professional experience are preferred. Those graduate students who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before February 1, 2010. Everybody is welcome to join in it. (107)Postgraduate Association 范文三:(来自考研真相)NoticeAn International Conference on Globalization will be held next month, which will attract over 400 businessmen, professionals and governmental leaders from all over the world. Volunteers are needed to provide service for the participants. Candidates must have strong skills at reading and writing in English, French or Spanish. Those who have good communication skills and relevant experience are preferred. If you are interested in joining this program to help us with the conference, please send, as soon as possible, your resume to volunteers@. Please specify your phone number and time available for the service. We will notify you our decision in two weeks.Postgraduates’ Association大作文范文一(来自张剑真题解析)文化火锅The picture presents a steaming“cultural hotpot”, which contains a variety of ingredients of culture, both ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign. These cultural ingredients, such as Swan Lake, Confucianism, and Einstein, are tremendously delicious and nutritious when combined together. What a great cultural feast! This drawing implies a prevailing trend—the integration of global cultures and theco-existence of multi-cultures.The blend of worldwide cultures could become much “tasty”. Just as the vegetables or meat taste especially delicious when they are incorporated in a hotpot, cultures become extraordinarily pleasant to appreciate only when integrating. The integration provides an abundance of choices for people around the whole world, who may not only enjoy their own culture but also alien ones.The culture blending could also bring countless spiritual “nourishment” for human beings. Both Chinese and foreigners will benefit a lot from absorbing different cultures, which could be complementaryto each other. For instance, Westerners could enrich their artistic understanding by means of learning KongFu or appreciating Peking Opera and Chinese could also improve their level of artistic appreciation through watching western classical ballet Swan Lake. Another case in point is that Chinese traditional philosophy, Confucianism, has been introduced, accepted and applied into practical use in the western world to boost the effectiveness of management; besides, the Enlightenment from the West help Chineseto break the bonds of feudalism and supply the thought basis for China’s social changes in the end of 20th Century. (244)范文二:(来自新东方王江涛)As is symbolically illustrated in the portrayal, there is a boiling hot pot containing various ingredients of multi-cultures. These pluralistic cultures can be categorized as celebrities home and abroad as Bi Sheng, Lao She, Shakespeare and Einstein, philosophical concepts as Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, Goodness, ritual, humanism, Enlightenmen t, post-modernism and deconstruction, as well as performing arts as Beijing Opera, Gong Fu, Liang Zhu and Swan Lake. We are informed that the cultural “hot pot” is both delicious and nutritious.The purpose of the cartoonist is to show us that instead of being outdated and of little value in a rapidly modernizing world, cultural blending should be encouraged and maintained. On the one hand, mosaic cultures are part of the universal heritage of humanity and they are powerful means of bringing together diverse peoples and social groups. Consequently, cultural integration has become indispensable as a means of promoting further cultural development and maintenance. On the other hand, for China, as for any other rapidly developing country, there is a danger that age-old customs and traditions may become lost in the shadows of modernization. If Gong Fu, Beijing Opera or Swan Lake Ballet ever perished from the earth, it would be a tragedy of immeasurable proportions.In my view, multi-cultures can be kept alive by the people with the time to do so, and is extremely vital in ensuring a community’s future development and prosperity. As a consequence of successful commercialization efforts, unwavering government support and growing interests overseas, the future of cultural blending looks brighter and more secure than ever before.(259)范文三:(来自考研真相)Mr. Mao Zedong, the former chairman of CPC, once called to let a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend to promote the progress of the arts and the sciences and a flourishing culture in our land. This idea is vividly illustrated in the cartoon. In the picture, a great many of cultural elements, oriental and western alike, are cooked symbolically in a chafing-dish. The diversified components in the hot pot smell delicious and nutritious.Our attitude toward our own culture has recently been characterized by two qualities, braggadocio and vituperation. Braggadocio empty boasting of our power, our virtue, our social system in public has dominated our social policy now for some decades. Behind the scenes, among ourselves, so to speak our attitude to our culture expresses a superficially different spirit, the spirit of vituperation and debasement. Never before, perhaps, has a culture been so looked down upon, with everything from western countries beautiful and great. The cartoon, fortunately, provides a good solution to this dilemma: different cultures from various countries and societies can be combined and merged into a beautiful mosaic for the development of theharmonious society, which will not only be good for the communication of ideas but also beneficial for the good understanding of different people all over the world.No culture can live if it attempts to be exclusive. I insist that we try our best to broaden our horizons and learn different cultures from various countries. There are about two reasons behind my belief. First and foremost, as the globalization is the new black in modern time, we should keep up with the pace. Secondly, we should understand other countries to contribute more to our nation. The melting pot ideology of different people, different beliefs, different yearnings, different hopes, different dreams could be subordinated to a larger ideology of social amalgam which is oriental global culture. (311)2009年真题范文Restrictions on the use of plastic bags have not been so successful in some regions. “White Pollution” is still going on. Write a letter to the editor(s) of your local newspaper to 1) give your opinions briefly, and 2) make twoor three suggestions.Dear editor,(来自张剑真题解析)I am a faithful reader of your newspaper and always appreciate your active reporting of the social problems. Therefore, I believe you will pay full attention to the situation that the plastic bags are still commonly used in some regions.In my opinion, the above situation can be improved only when restrictions play their effective role. Here are some suggestions to achieve it. The government should further strengthen the supervision and control of the production and circulation of plastic bags. What’s more, all social sectors should show their strong support. The shops can offer small gifts or discount to the customers who bring their own bags. Designers can design beautiful cloth bags to attract shoppers to use them.Since my own voice is too weak to be heard, I hope you can call on the public to reduce the use of the plastic bags.Yours sincerelyLi Ming Dear editor,(来自王林考研真相)As a student majoring in environmental protection, it is a disappointment to find the government’s efforton bagging the plastic shopping bags has not been successful. After a six-month’s grace period, the restrictions took effect last June. Yet, “White pollution” is far from in the bag. Experts say we discarded over 100 billion plastic bags last year, 90 percent of which end up in rivers, oceans, or landfills, where they can take up to 1000 years to decompose.To end this evil, a movement against the plastic bag should be carried out as soon as possible. The local government should make it illegal to offer plastic shopping bags. In the meantime, paper bags, degradable as they are, should also be banned. As making paper bags consumes millions of trees and it actually takes more energy to make paper bags than plastic. We should not trade one evil for another. Last but not least, we should encourage people to go green and to use reusable cloth bags when they need them.sincerelyYoursLi Ming Dear editor,(来自考试分析)I’m a sincere reader of your newspaper and I like your discussion of the social problems. Now I wantto give some opinions of myself about the “White Pollution”.As we know, regulation was made to solve the problem in June 1st of 2008. The use of plastic bags was restricted in the supermarket and many other shops freely. At the beginning, it was carried on well, but now I found plastic bags were used in some small shops for free or with no pay.I am writing to tell you that we should solve this problem soon with the help of your newspaper. You could make some investigators about it and write some reports of it, so as to appeal to all the people’s attentions of our society.Sincerely,Li Ming大作文范文一(来自考试分析,19分范文)网络的近与远As is illustrated in the cartoon, each person sits in their own work room. In front of them is a computer. Everyone looks at the screen carefully, and communicate with their colleagues through the net instead of talking face to face. Their work places are placed like a net. And below the cartoon, there is a topic which says: the near and far among the Internet.From the cartoon, we can conclude that the cartoonist wants to convey such a message: with the popularity of computers, people from all over the world become nearer by using the internet to communicate with each other. Meanwhile, people also become far away from their friends. All of us accept the fact that the development of the internet brings lots of conveniences to our daily life, for instance, we can buy a book on the net instead of going to a bookstore. Besides, we can communicate with our friends on the net without going out of home. But we can’t ignore the other side of these: the time we spend with friends or family becomes less. And we hardly see them once in a week. It will make us feel lonely if we continue to use the tool on the net to talk with friends instead of talking with them on the phone or going out with them.To my best understanding, we should use the net to communicate with each other in a proper way. It is just a tool when we really need it to serve us. If we want to keep our friendship more effectively, we should spend more time with them in our real life. Only in this way can we not only make full use of the communication tool on the net but also make our friendship stronger.大作文范文二(来自张剑真题解析)An enormous net, which symbolizes the Internet, has connected together everyone---young and old, men and women. People from every corner of the world are keeping in touch with each other just by clicking the mouse and pressing keys on the keyboard. With its convenience and efficiency, the Internet is narrowing the distance between people in terms of both space and time.However the picture also shows: while the people enjoy surfing online, walls of barrier emerge unnoticed and restrict each one of them to a narrow space. As time spending on Internet is on the rise, face-to-face communication has experienced a rapid drop. And the reduction of contact in reality may result in feelings of distance and isolation. This can be illustrated by the example of a young couple who used to live a happy life. Since the third year of their marriage, they have got addicted to chatting online through QQ, each with a computer in a different room. As time passed by, the couple gradually lost the desire to talk with each other. Eventually, the increasing isolation between them led to the end of their marriage.Such vivid examples in our real life remind us that we shouldn’t over-rely on the Internet to communicate. Instead, we need to actively interact with others in social activities. After all, the virtual net world cannot be a substitute for the real world. So we must make use of the Internet judiciously and learn to respect the real people and real life.大作文范文三(来自王林考研真相)This cartoon humorously shows that a number of cybercafé habitués, semi-reclined in their dim cubicle before a magnificent screen, are surfing the web in a street-corner Internet café. In fact, the parlor is so crowded that it offers just enough elbow-room for them to log on the Net. Some of the surfers are seen playing Internet video games, or watching movies while others are talking in the chat rooms.What the picture conveys is far from what web users are doing in their virtual world. Instead it reveals a thought-provoking phenomenon. The fact that these netters who are sitting so close but have no interaction between each other indicates that the Internet, which has bought us instant information from a long distance, may alienate those who are close-by. In other words, modern technology, which has, undoubtedly, brought us a lot of convenience, may bring us curses. Since it takes only a computer with Internet connections to Web surf, or to play web games, more and more netters become indifferent and begin to live in solitude. They pay less and less attention to people and things around themselves. Besides, it is reported that a teenager has turned from a star student into a stung-out Internet addict in just a few months.In spite of this, we should not wean ourselves away from new technology. Specifically, we should take a positive attitude towards the Internet. On the one hand we can take advantage of the Internet to obtain the biggest sources of information from the Web and to talk with friends from afar; on the other hand netizens should aware of the weakness and disadvantages of cyberspace so as not to be addicted. Only in this way will we not be led by the nose, fall from grace and head for destruction.You have just come back from Canada and found a music CD in your luggage that you forgot to return to Bob, your landlord there. Write him a letter to make an apology, and suggest a solution.Dear Bob,(来自网络)I am writing to express my apology to you.Several days ago, I borrowed your music CD when I lived in your house. Unfortunately, after I came back from Canada, I found it in my luggage. I was in such a hurry that I forgot to return it to you. I will send it to you by post or express as soon as possible. If necessary, I will compensate for any troubles it may cause.Once again, I feel so sorry for any inconvenience caused. Please accept my apologies.Sincerely yours,Li MingDear Bob,(来自张剑真题解析)I am sorry about forgetting to return the music CD, which I borrowed from you last week. It was completely my fault. I was so busy preparing for my leave that it must have slipped my mind.compensate for my carelessness, I have asked one of my friends, who will go to Canada for a visit next Toweek, to bring the CD back to you. He will contact you as soon as he arrives there.I would like to apologize for any inconvenience this may have caused you.Again,Sincerely,Li Ming大作文范文一:(来自网络答案)你一条腿,我一条腿,你我一起,走南创北As is illustrated in the picture, the two disabled persons whose crippled legs are bound together do a lot of traveling. Accordingly, this far-reaching picture reflects a common phenomenon in today’s society: the people who are in the dark want to turn the corner but they can not make it respectively and in turn they have to choose to pull together in times of trouble.There are several reasons accounting for this. Since we have to live in an on-the-move lifestyle, we may encounter various plights, where we would be at a loss rather than to seek for others’ assistance. Further more, if we do not offer help to each other when we confront dilemma, we would not realize our dream. And no issue in China is as basic to build up the society in harmony as to conduct coordination in face of disasters. Judging from what have been argued above, people have come to realize the value of mutual aid. It is, therefore, necessary that some effective steps be made to advocate spirit of supporting each other. To begin with, the government should make laws to encourage people to unite. In addition, people should enhance the awareness of caring each other especially when they are in trouble. Only in those ways, can we make people, even not being acquaintance, help each other.大作文范文二:(来自张剑真题解析)--------十大经典之一One cannot help but be moved by the drawing. It is a miracle that two single-legged men should abandon their crutches they have to rely on. With the support of each other, they are striding confidently towards their common destination. The caption at the bottom states that they will travel extensively from north to south together with their combined legs.Just as the picture shows, even disabled people can make up a capable team, which is vividly illustrated by the beautiful dance Kwan-yin of 1,000 Hands performed by 20 disabled girls during the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. However, the deeper meaning conveyed by the drawing is that only through cooperation can we change disadvantages into advantages.In an increasingly inter-dependent society, personal competency alone is not sufficient. A single person or organization can seldom accomplish a task without the help of others. It is the cooperation based on the complementary advantages that will contribute to the ultimate success of a person or an organization. Today the spirit of cooperation is also very important for a country. The world is moving further toward political multi-polarization and economic globalization. To achieve the goal of win-win and the common development, China has been actively participating in the cooperation with other developing countries in various fields. In conclusion, cooperation is essential element of success.Write a litter to your university library, making suggestions for improving its service.To Whom It May Concern,(新东方100篇)As a student of this university, I would like to take the opportunity to express my appreciation for your kind assistance as always.Meanwhile, I feel that it would be beneficial to express my views concerning the quality of the library service.In the first place, I find that most keyboards of the library computers are in poor operation, which brings much inconvenience to the users. I would also recommend the library to improve the efficiency of purchasing new books and subscribing to academic journals. Last but not least, the study rooms need to be furnished with a better lighting system.I hope that you take my suggestions into serious consideration.Yours sincerely,Li MingDear Sir/Madam,(王江涛冲刺讲义)I am a student in this university who regularly come to the library to spend my spare time. Generally speaking, the services you offer here is quite good;however, I have some suggestions for you to adopt. And I would like to extend my greatest appreciation if you are so kind as to take my suggestions into consideration.To begin with, will you please prolong the time for reading? In the daytime, most of the students are having class, so they can not come to the library. Moreover, some of the books on shelves are out of date. If you are so kind as to provide us some books such as the latest magazines, we will be greatly honored.I really wish to have a more comfortable library. Thank you for your time and consideration.Sincerely yoursLi Ming2007年真题大作文范文一:自信是成功的关键---------十大经典之二This picture shows a critical moment that can occur in any soccer game—a players is about to kick the ball while the keeper is fully ready for the attack. Interestingly, the player and the keeper are experiencing quite opposite psychological processes: the player thinks the task is extremely difficult as the goal is quite small compared with the huge keeper, while the latter fears that the goal is too enormous for him to protect.It is conspicuously indicated that in order to gain confidence and achieve success, we not only need to attain a thorough understanding of our own merits and disadvantages of ourselves, but also those aspects of our opponents. Both the player and the keeper merely focus on their own faults and their counterparts’advantages, leading to their hesitation at the key time.In a recent interview of hurdler Liu Xiang, he revealed that his success is partly owed to his training team’s study of his strong competitors around the world, so that he can learn from the others and is more confident when facing any new race. Just as the ancient Chinese philosophical book The Art of War concludes, if you know yourself and your enemy, you’ll never lose a battle.大作文范文二:(来自张剑真题解析)The cartoon illustrates two football players confronting each other before a penalty kick. The kicker is getting ready to shoot on goal while the goalkeeper is about to defend the shot. At the critical moment, interestingly, both of them have lost heart. The attacker who exaggerates the power of his opponent feels anxious about his inability to shoot in. The defender minimizes himself, making it impossible for him to keep good guard.The message conveyed in the picture seems to be that people tend to underestimate their abilities and magnify their difficulties when confronted with challenges. The reason is that they are preoccupied with negative thoughts, which will damage their self belief, confidence and achievements. However, a strong positive attitude can lead to success and even create miracles.Numerous examples can demonstrate the power of a positive attitude. For instance, there is a fierce competition among high-school graduates in China to pass the National College Entrance Exam. It is not uncommon to find students with positive thinking often excel in the exam finally. Another case in point is Deng Yaping, the internationally famous athlete. She is very short, but becomes a legend in world table-tennis field. Her perseverance and strong will enable her to win not only 18 major world champions but also respects from all over the world.Write a letter to the department concerned, asking them to help find a candidate. You should specify what kind of child you want to help and how you will carry out your plan.To Whom It May Concern, (XDF100篇)My name is Li Ming, a college student of Peking University, and I am writing in the hope of your assistance to find a needy child for whom I may provide financial support.First and foremost I would like to declare that I possess the financial ability to implement this plan owing to my decent income from part-time jobs. As to the candidate, I am hoping that he/she comes from an elementary school of the less developed areas of Western China, who is forced out of school. I would like to pay for his/her tuition fee and other school expenses until he/she graduates from university.Thank you for your time.Yours cordially,Li MingDear Sir or Madam, (王江涛冲刺)Moved by the noble cause of Project Hope and encouraged by what has been achieved so far, I would like to contribute my bit to the project by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area of your province.I would be much grateful if you could help me seek out a girl who has just started schooling but whose family cannot afford her education. My plan is to pay for her tuition on an annual basis till she finishes her secondary education. I would like to remit my donation directly to a bank account opened by her family in her local area.大作文范文一:(XDF讲义汪江涛08冲刺)--------十大经典必背范文之三As is vividly depicted in the photos above, Beckham, the handsome British football superstar, is enjoying a striking popularity among young people. In the first photo, Beckham’s name appears on a young man’s face. The caption indicates that worship for the idol is written on the face. In the second photo, this young man is doing Beckham’s chic hairstyle in a barbershop. We are informed tha t he is spending 300 Yuan imitating his idol’s hairstyle.Undoubtedly, the photos have subtly reflected the social phenomenon that idol worship is prevalent among the youth nowadays. Beckham represents the image of sport hero whose handsome appearance and unparalleled football skills are passionately adored by all the sports fans. Likewise, several teenage girls won their fame overnight in The 2005 Super Girl Contest in China, which provoked nationwide noisy debates on the value and harm of admiring these idols. Generally speaking, young people are inclined to adore the people who excel in appearance, intelligence or talent.Hence, idol worship, the thought-provoking social phenomenon, is a double-edged sword which can exert profound influence on the growth of young people. If we simply worship the idols by imitating their hairstyles or pursuing fashions unreasonably, the obsession will certainly waste us a great deal of money or time, endangering the efficiency of our work. On the contrary, we will lead a positive and fruitful life if we endeavor to improve ourselves by bridging the gap between our models and us. Accordingly, the latter attitude should be adopted to direct our way of life. (255字)大作文范文二:(新东方100篇)The two pictures illustrate vividly the popularity of the famous British soccer star David Beckham. In the left picture a man painted Beckham’s name on his face to show his support for Beckham, while in the right another is willing to spend three hundred Yuan to have a hairstyle that is exactly the same as Beckham’s.From the two pictures we can sense a crazy tendency of idol worship in today’s China. Star fans, the majority of whom are teenagers and young adults, are used to blindly following every aspect of celebrities’ behavior, accepting both positive and negative influences as universal truths. Aside from Beckham, another telling example is the nation-wide “Super-Girl competitions” held in past two years in China. They were so successful in drawing fans’ attention and emotions that the ups and downs of the “super girls” had almost constituted the whole lives of their frenetic followers.Admittedly, it is natural that those cool and fashionable stars seem attractive to the youth. Nevertheless, it is the responsibility of our government and society to guide young people in building a wholesome outlook towards the world and life. In my opinion, what’s most important is to have them adore worthy values and qualities, such as honesty, diligence, and persistence.。
考研英语作文怎么学
考研英语作文怎么学
考研英语作文是考研英语中一个重要的部分,要想在这部分取得好成绩,可以遵循以下步骤进行学习:
1. 理解评分标准:首先,要了解考研英语作文的评分标准,包括内容的完整性、语言的准确性、逻辑的清晰性以及语法和拼写的正确性。
2. 积累词汇和短语:词汇是写作的基础,每天背诵一定数量的单词,并学会使用它们。
同时,积累一些常用的短语和句型,以丰富你的表达。
3. 学习写作结构:考研英语作文通常有固定的结构,如引言、主体和结尾。
学习并掌握这些结构,可以帮助你组织文章。
4. 练习写作:写作技能的提高需要大量的练习。
可以定期写一些模拟作文,然后对照范文进行修改和学习。
5. 阅读范文:阅读优秀的考研英语作文范文,可以帮助你了解高分作文的特点,并学习如何写出有深度和广度的文章。
6. 学习语法:语法错误会影响作文的整体质量。
确保你对英语语法有扎实的掌握,特别是时态、语态、非谓语动词等。
7. 参加辅导班或小组学习:如果自学效果不佳,可以考虑参加辅导班或加入学习小组,与他人交流写作经验和技巧。
8. 定期复习:定期复习所学内容,巩固记忆,确保在考试时能够迅速准确地运用所学知识。
9. 模拟考试:在考试前进行模拟考试,可以帮助你适应考试环境,提
高应试能力。
10. 保持积极心态:写作是一个需要创造力和耐心的过程,保持积极
的心态,相信自己能够不断进步。
通过以上步骤的学习和练习,你的考研英语作文能力将得到显著提高。
记住,持之以恒是成功的关键。
考研英语短文写作的七大话题
考研英语短文写作的七大话题作者:唐伟胜来源:《英语世界》2024年第07期统计表明,考研英语短文写作部分涉及的话题主要有7类,按出现频率高低分别为:人生、社会、文化、校园生活、工作/學习、生态和互联网。
2000—2024年间,人生、社会类话题各出现5次,文化类话题出现4次,校园、工作/学习、生态话题各出现3次,互联网话题出现2次。
题目要求基本相同,均为:(1)对图画中发生的事情进行描写;(2)对图画揭示的道理进行说明;(3)对图画揭示的道理发表评论。
因此,考生不仅需要了解不同性质的文章的写作要求,还应掌握各种话题的基本表达方式。
一、人生话题截至2024年,考研英语作文涉及人生的话题共出现5次,包括2003年的“温室花朵经不起风雨”、2004年的“终点也是起点”、2007年的“对待困难的态度”、2012年的“悲观还是乐观”及2019年的“坚持还是放弃”。
这类话题往往与我们对待人生的态度或某个普遍的人生道理有关,通常强调人生需要积极的态度、需要坚持不放弃的精神,并强调人生需要奋斗。
关于人生话题,以下金句可供参考:1. 人生的价值在于为社会做出贡献,而不是拥有的财富。
Our life is valued by what we do to the world rather than what we have. (or: We live to add what we can to life, not to get what we can from life.)2. 活在世上,我们应该学会感恩。
学会了感恩,才会体会到幸福。
We must learn to be grateful. Only in this way can we live a life of happiness.3. 如果你累了,要学会休息,而不是放弃。
When you get tired, learn to rest, not quit.4. 保持积极乐观的态度,好人和好事就会向你走来。
考研英语写作的高分技巧
考研英语写作的高分技巧考研英语中,写作部分占据着相当重要的地位。
对于许多考生来说,如何在写作中取得高分是一个令人头疼的问题。
其实,只要掌握了一定的技巧和方法,并加以练习,就能在考研英语写作中获得理想的成绩。
首先,词汇积累是基础。
丰富的词汇量能让我们更准确、更生动地表达自己的观点。
但这并不意味着要死记硬背大量生僻的词汇,而是要注重常用词汇的多种用法和搭配。
比如,“important”这个词很常见,我们可以通过使用它的同义词“significant”“crucial”“vital”等来增加语言的丰富性。
同时,要注意词汇的准确性,避免使用不恰当的词汇导致意思表达不清。
语法正确是关键。
一篇语法错误百出的作文很难得到高分。
在写作时,要注意句子结构的完整性和合理性,避免出现主谓不一致、时态混乱等错误。
可以通过阅读英语文章、做语法练习题等方式来提高语法水平。
清晰的逻辑结构能让阅卷老师一目了然。
一般来说,考研英语作文可以采用总分总的结构。
开头点明主题,中间通过几个段落分别阐述观点和论据,结尾总结升华。
在段落内部,也要注意句子之间的逻辑关系,可以使用一些连接词,如“firstly”“secondly”“however”“moreover”等,使文章过渡自然、条理清晰。
内容充实且具有深度是得分的重要因素。
在阐述观点时,要避免空洞无物,要有具体的例子和论据来支撑。
比如,如果题目是关于环保的,我们可以列举一些具体的数据和事例来说明环境污染的严重性以及采取环保措施的必要性。
同时,要能够对问题进行深入分析,展现自己的思考能力和批判性思维。
除了内容,语言表达也很重要。
要尽量使用简洁明了的句子,避免冗长复杂的句式。
但也不能过于简单,要适当使用一些复杂句来展示自己的语言水平。
在写作过程中,要注意语言的规范性,避免使用口语化或者随意的表达方式。
此外,书写工整美观也能给阅卷老师留下好印象。
平时要养成良好的书写习惯,注意字母的大小写、单词之间的间距等。
王江涛总结考研英语写作必考话题
王江涛总结考研英语写作必考话题命题思路:以前的考题、盖头换面。
考研写作最应该重视的内容:91到现在的历真题,尤其是98到现在的作文。
考研重点:图画作文,英语二的重点是图表作文。
小作文:二选一,大纲中提到的题型如下。
一、考研英语写作学习 步骤一、背诵:滚瓜烂熟!脱口而出!多多益善。
背什幺?——20大必背范文(10篇小作文、10篇大作文)。
现在考研有强烈的反模板倾向。
例如图画作文,第一段必须描述图画,否则扣7分。
步骤二、默写:仔细对比原文,发现写作弱点。
默写后用红笔对比原文,发现的拼写、语法、标点的错误,这些就是你写作的弱点。
为什幺考生得不到高分?——错误太多。
默写的作业在考前再次总结错误。
默写程度:小作文8分钟100词,大作文15分钟200词。
步骤三、仿写:提高考研英语写作实力。
模仿背过的文章、利用里面的表达写一篇另外的文章; 方法:基础较好的--重新排列组合; 基础一般的--改一个词或者一句话; 二、考研英语写作六大必考话题 概述 命题思路:以前的考题、盖头换面。
考研写作最应该重视的内容:91到现在的历真题,尤其是98到现在的作文。
考研重点:图画作文,英语二的重点是图表作文。
小作文:二选一,大纲中提到的题型如下: 1、书信、报告、备忘录(书信类应用文)——05到10考的都是书信类。
2、摘要 小作文三种题型:书信类应用文、告示、摘要。
出题规律:反押题、逆向思维。
大作文:英语一70%考图画作文30%考图表、情景、提纲作文;英语二相反。
考研写作六大话题 考研作文热点:次热门话题 ★健康:考过两次--96提纲作文、97图表作文。
★两代关系:考过3次--92(代沟问题)、03(温室花朵经不起风雨)、05(养老足球赛)。
★爱心:考过3次--95(希望工程)、01(希望是一盏灯)、06小作文(给希望工程写信请求捐款)。
★环境:考过3次--99图表作文(保护野生动物)、2000图画作文(保护海洋资源)、09小作文(限制使用塑料袋)。
考研英语作文必背30篇
1.上课出勤率For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write a composition on the topic:Attend Your Classes Regularly.You should write at least120words following the outline given below in Chinese.现在大学校园里,迟到、早退、旷课是常见的现象保证学生的出勤率对大学教育的重要性作为一个大学生应该怎样做Attend Your Classes RegularlyNowadays it is a very common phenomenon that some university students are late for or even absent from classes.And stil l there are some students who slip out of the classroom before the class is over.Class attendance has become a thorny problem to both the students and teachers.In fact,it is very important for the students to attend their classes regularly.First,it will ensure you to catch up with the teachers in your learning.That is very helpful to you if you want to do a good job in your study.Second,attending classes regularly is a way of showing respect to your teachers,too.Your teachers will feel bad if the students do not attend their classes,which,in turn,will affect their teaching and be no good for the students.Third,attending classes regularly will help to form a good habit of punctuality,which is of great importance for the students to do a good job in the future.Therefore,we university students should form the good habit of attending our classes regularly from now on.And some day we'll benefit from it.2.给老师打分For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write a composition on the topic:Students'Rating of Their Teachers.You should write at least120words following the outline given below in Chinese.1.学生给老师打分已经普遍2.人们对其持不同态度3.我的看法Students'Rating of Their TeachersNowadays,it has become as common in colleges and universities for students to grade teachers as for teachers to grade students.In some universities students'rating has even become the only source of information on teaching effectiveness……This,however,has caused great controversy.Some are in favor of t he rating system,They hold that since students attend the teachers'classes every day,they should have their opinion about their teachers' effectiveness.Others,on the contrary,are strongly against it.They believe that there is much more to teaching than what is shown on students'rating forms.Students should not be expected to judge whether the materials they use are up to date or how well the teacher knows about the subject.These judgments require professional knowledge,which is best left for the teachers'colleagues.I think students'rating of their teachers is necessary,but it should be conducted in a way that can really shed meaningful light on teachers'performance.Instead of rating the teachers'knowledge on the subject, students should be asked to estimate what they have learned in a course,and to report on such things as a teacher's ability to communicate with students,his or her relationship with students,and his or her ability to arouse students'interest in the subject.点评:越来越多的高校采取让学生给老师打分的形式来了解教学反馈,并以此作为促进教学质量的有效手段。
2024年考研英语写作大纲解析
2024年考研英语写作大纲解析考研英语一直是众多考生关注的重点,而其中的写作部分更是让许多人感到头疼。
随着 2024 年考研英语大纲的发布,写作部分也有了一些新的变化和要求。
接下来,我们就对 2024 年考研英语写作大纲进行详细的解析,帮助大家更好地把握复习方向。
首先,我们来看看大纲对小作文的要求。
小作文通常包括书信、通知、备忘录等类型。
在 2024 年大纲中,对于小作文的考查重点依然是格式的正确、语言的准确以及信息传达的清晰。
这就要求考生们熟练掌握各种文体的格式,比如书信中的称呼、落款等。
同时,在语言表达上要避免语法错误,用词要恰当,能够准确地表达自己的意思。
对于书信类的小作文,考生需要注意语气的恰当运用。
比如写给朋友的信和写给领导的信,语气就应该有所不同。
写给朋友可以更加亲切随意,而写给领导则要更加正式、尊敬。
通知类的小作文,要突出重点,把需要通知的事项清晰、明了地传达给受众。
在撰写时,要注意条理清晰,逻辑严谨。
备忘录相对来说比较简洁,主要是为了记录一些重要的事项或者信息,语言要简洁准确。
接下来,我们再看看大作文。
大作文一般是图画作文或者图表作文。
2024 年大纲对大作文的要求更加强调考生的分析能力和逻辑思维能力。
对于图画作文,考生需要仔细观察图画中的细节,理解其深层含义。
然后,要有条理地进行阐述和分析。
在写作过程中,要注意合理组织段落,一般可以分为描述图画、阐述观点、举例论证和总结升华等部分。
在描述图画时,要生动形象,让读者能够通过你的描述在脑海中浮现出图画的内容。
阐述观点时,要有明确的立场和清晰的思路。
举例论证则要选择恰当、有说服力的例子来支持自己的观点。
总结升华部分要能够呼应开头,使文章更加完整。
图表作文则需要考生对图表中的数据进行准确的分析和解读。
要能够看出数据的变化趋势、比较不同数据之间的差异,并从中得出结论。
在写作时,要注意运用恰当的图表描述语言,如“increasesharply”“remain stable”等。
考研英语作文提纲范文(合集3篇)
考研英语作文提纲范文第1篇⑴考研英语作文如何写之打草稿小伙伴们已经知道这部分分值高,在整张试卷中所占比例大了,所以就更要使劲浑身解数去拿高分,打草稿就是一个比较行之有效的方法。
先把作文写一遍,这一遍可以纠正作文在字迹、语法、单词拼写方面的错误和不足;可以纠正在行文思路方面存在的问题,也可以做些简单粗暴的涂改。
等到确定这一稿无误之后,再把修改后的内容誊写到答题纸上。
这种方法固然是好,可以保证所写的内容准确无误,字迹工整。
但是,考试的时候时间虽然有三个小时,可事实上是非常紧张的。
对于考生来说,最悲剧的莫过于草稿已经打好,正准备誊写的时候发现,考试的时间已经到了。
会做而来不及做,对考生来说,是最可惜的,也是最大的遗憾。
事实上,写作部分原本可以不用如此麻烦。
⑵考研英语作文如何写之列英文提纲那具体该怎么做呢?新东方在线提醒大家,我们只要先理清楚思路,然后列出对应的英文提纲就行。
这一块提醒大家要注意两点:①考研英语作文如何写之提纲可以是关键词该从哪些方面去分析、阐述,这主要源于*时的积累,我们从现在开始可以背一些比较好的句子和文章作为写作的素材,考试的时候合理运用就行。
待上了考场就直接把这些内容整理成条,然后用一些关键词进行概括,那这些关键词就可以作为英文提纲。
②考研英语作文如何写之不随意更改英文提纲一旦确定,则代表你的写作思路也已经确定了。
这时,新东方在线建议大家不要随意更改。
千万不能说我写到一半,然后才发现一个更好的思路,就选择去写那个分析要点。
如果真是这样,那你原本流畅的思维会戛然而止,给人一种语句或者是思维不通,很突兀的感觉。
总的来说,理清思绪,提前写好英文提纲,是写好考研英语作文的一个重要法宝。
不破不立,只有有了思路,写起作文来才能如行云流水般顺利,进而达到高分的目的。
小伙伴们,好好加油哦。
考研英语作文提纲范文第2篇Topic(题目):A company has announced that it wishes tobuild a large factory near your the advantages and disadvantages ofthis new influence on your community. Do yousupport or oppose the factory? Explain yourposition.Model Essay(范文):New factories often bring many good things to acommunity, such as jobs and increased , in my opinion, the benefits of having a factory are outweighed by the risks. That iswhy I oppose the plan to build a factory near my community.I believe that this city would be harmed by a large factory. In particular, a factory woulddestroy the quality of the air and water in town. Factories bring smog and pollution. In thelong run, the environment will be hurt and people’s health will be affected. Having a factory isnot worth that rise.Of course, more jobs will be created by the factory. Our population will grow. Toaccommodate more workers, more homes and stores will be needed. Do we really want thismuch growth, so fast? If our town is going in growth, I would prefer slow growth with goodplanning. I don’t want to see rows of cheaply constructed townhouses. Our quality of lifemust be considered.I believe that this growth will change our city too much. I love my hometown because it is asafe, small town. It is also easy to travel here. If we must expand to hold new citizens, thesmall-town feel will be gone. I mould miss that greatly.A factory would be helpful in some ways. However, I feel that the dangers are greater thanthe benefits. I cannot support a plan to build a factory here, and hope that others feel the sameway.1.考研英语一的议论文怎么写2.考研英语:解读考研英语与四六级3.考研英语作文的复习4.考研英语复习指南5.如何复习考研英语6.考研英语复习经验7.考研英语长难句8.考研英语晨读美文9.考研英语复习方案10.考研英语复习考研英语作文提纲范文第3篇提纲式作文1.对立观点式A.有人认为X 是好事,赞成X,为什么?B.有人认为X 是坏事,反对X,为什么?C.我的看法。
考研短文写作常用英语重点句型
考研短文写作常用英语重点句型考研短文写作常用英语重点句型“引言”段落中的常用句型:1.…is a very popular topic which is much talked aboutnot only by …but also by …家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题,不但是城里人,而且农民都经常谈论这个问题。
Weahter a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farners as well.2.There is no denying the fact that…无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市*应该采取有力措施来解决它。
There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extemerely serious problem:the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.3.As is known to all,…众所周知,假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。
As is known to all, fake and inferior commodities harmthe interests of consumers.(=do a lot of harm to theinterests of comsumers)4.More and more people are realizing the importance of …现在越来越多的人理解到法制教育的重要性。
为了维护社会治安,我们每人都应该接受法制教育。
Tody an increasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance .In order to keep law and order, very one of us is supposed to get(=receive)a law education.5.From what I have mentioned above we can see clearly that…从上面我所提到的,我们能够清楚地看到,电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其长远的。
考研英语一大作文主题词
在考研英语一大作文中,主题词是文章的核心,它们通常围绕特定的社会现象、教育问题、科技影响、文化差异等话题展开。
以下是一些常见的考研英语一大作文主题词,以及它们可能涉及的内容:1.教育Education教育公平:探讨不同社会阶层接受教育的机会。
终身学习:强调持续学习的重要性。
教育技术:分析现代技术如何改变教育方式。
2.科技Technology人工智能:讨论AI对工作和社会的影响。
网络隐私:关注互联网时代个人隐私的保护问题。
科技伦理:探讨科技发展中的道德和法律问题。
3.环境Environment可持续发展:讨论如何平衡经济增长与环境保护。
气候变化:分析全球变暖对人类社会的影响。
绿色能源:探索替代能源的开发和应用。
4.文化Culture文化多样性:强调不同文化之间的交流与理解。
传统文化保护:讨论如何保护和传承文化遗产。
全球化与本土文化:分析全球化对本土文化的影响。
5.健康Health心理健康:关注现代人的心理健康问题。
健康生活方式:提倡健康饮食和运动的重要性。
医疗改革:探讨医疗体系的改进和优化。
6.经济Economy经济发展:分析经济增长的驱动因素和挑战。
贫富差距:讨论社会不平等和贫富差距问题。
国际贸易:探讨全球化背景下的贸易政策和影响。
7.社会问题Social Issues社会公正:关注社会中的公平和正义问题。
老龄化社会:分析人口老龄化对社会的影响。
城市化:探讨城市化进程中的挑战和机遇。
8.个人发展Personal Development自我提升:讨论个人如何通过学习和发展提升自我。
时间管理:分析有效管理时间的重要性。
职业规划:探讨个人职业发展和规划的重要性。
9.创新与创业Innovation and Entrepreneurship创新思维:强调创新在解决问题中的作用。
创业精神:讨论创业的重要性和挑战。
创新政策:分析政府如何支持创新和创业。
10.全球化Globalization全球化影响:探讨全球化对经济、文化和社会的影响。
考研英语作文中心词
考研英语作文中心词考研英语作文中,中心词是文章的核心,它决定了文章的主题和写作方向。
以下是一些考研英语作文常见的中心词及其可能的展开内容:1. Education - 教育- 教育的重要性- 终身学习的必要性- 网络教育与传统教育的对比2. Environment - 环境- 环境保护的重要性- 可持续发展的概念- 个人在环境保护中的角色3. Technology - 技术- 科技对日常生活的影响- 人工智能的发展前景- 科技与隐私权的关系4. Culture - 文化- 多元文化的交流与融合- 传统文化的保护与传承- 文化差异对国际交流的影响5. Health - 健康- 健康生活方式的重要性- 心理健康与身体健康的关系- 健康意识的提高6. Employment - 就业- 就业市场的现状与挑战- 创业与就业的比较- 职业规划的重要性7. Globalization - 全球化- 全球化对经济的影响- 文化全球化的利弊- 全球化与国家主权的关系8. Innovation - 创新- 创新在企业发展中的作用- 社会创新与技术革新- 创新思维的培养9. Social Issues - 社会问题- 贫困与不平等的解决策略- 社会公正与法律的作用- 社会问题与个人责任10. Ethics - 伦理- 职业道德的重要性- 伦理决策在商业中的作用- 伦理与科技进步的关系在写作时,围绕中心词展开论述,结合具体实例和数据支持你的观点,使文章内容充实、有说服力。
同时,注意文章结构的清晰,包括引言、主体段落和结论。
考研英语一大作文考啥
考研英语一大作文考啥考研英语一大作文通常要求考生根据给定的题目或材料,撰写一篇议论文。
以下是一些可能的考试内容和写作要点:1. 社会热点问题:考生需要对当前的社会热点问题有所了解,并能够提出自己的观点和分析。
例如,环境保护、教育改革、科技发展等。
2. 文化差异:考生可能需要探讨不同文化之间的差异,以及这些差异如何影响人们的生活方式和价值观。
3. 个人成长:作文可能会要求考生讨论个人成长过程中的某些重要事件或经历,以及这些经历如何塑造了他们的性格和人生观。
4. 道德伦理:考生可能需要就某个道德伦理问题发表看法,如诚信、责任、公平等。
5. 经济问题:考生可能需要分析经济现象,如通货膨胀、就业问题、全球化等,并提出自己的见解。
6. 教育问题:作文可能会涉及教育领域的某些问题,如教育资源分配、教育公平、终身学习等。
7. 科技与生活:考生可能需要讨论科技如何改变我们的生活,以及这些变化带来的利弊。
8. 环境保护:考生可能需要探讨环境问题,如气候变化、可持续发展、生态保护等。
9. 职业规划:作文可能会要求考生讨论职业规划的重要性,以及如何制定有效的职业发展计划。
10. 健康生活:考生可能需要讨论健康生活方式的重要性,包括饮食、运动、心理健康等方面。
写作时,考生需要注意以下几点:- 明确立场:在文章开头明确表达自己的观点。
- 逻辑清晰:文章结构要清晰,论点论据要合理布局。
- 论据充分:提供充分的事实和例证来支持自己的观点。
- 语言准确:使用恰当的词汇和句型,避免语法错误。
- 结论有力:在文章结尾部分有力地总结自己的观点。
考生在准备考研英语一大作文时,应该多读多写,积累相关的词汇和句型,同时关注时事,提高自己的思辨能力和写作技巧。
考研英语作文高分句型知识点总结
考研英语作文高分句型知识点总结在考研英语中,作文部分占据了相当重要的分值。
想要在这一部分取得高分,掌握一些高分句型是必不可少的。
本文将为大家详细总结考研英语作文中常见的高分句型知识点,帮助大家提升写作水平。
一、强调句型强调句型是一种非常有效的突出重点、增强语气的表达方式。
其基本结构为:“It is/was +被强调部分+ that/who +其他部分”。
例如:“It is our determination and hard work that lead to success”(是我们的决心和努力工作导致了成功。
)通过强调“determination and hard work”,使读者更加明确成功的关键因素。
再如:“It was in this small town that I spent my childhood”(正是在这个小镇我度过了我的童年。
)强调地点“this small town”,让读者的注意力集中在这个特定的地方。
在使用强调句型时,要注意被强调部分是人时用“who”,其他情况用“that”。
二、倒装句型倒装句可以使句子结构更加新颖,增强语言的表现力。
1、完全倒装将整个谓语动词置于主语之前,常见的结构有“Here/There +谓语动词+主语”。
例如:“Here comes the bus”(公交车来了。
)“Now comes your turn”(现在轮到你了。
)2、部分倒装将助动词、情态动词或系动词置于主语之前。
例如:“Never have I seen such a beautiful place”(我从未见过如此美丽的地方。
)“Not only did he study hard, but also he was very polite”(他不仅学习努力,而且还很有礼貌。
)在写作中,适当使用倒装句可以使文章更加生动,吸引阅卷老师的注意力。
三、虚拟语气句型虚拟语气用于表达假设、愿望、建议等非真实的情况。
考研英语作文口诀速记技巧
考研英语作文口诀速记技巧英文,When it comes to the tips for writing the postgraduate entrance examination English essay, there are some useful techniques that I find helpful. First and foremost, it is important to have a clear structure for the essay. I always start with an introduction that outlinesthe main points I will be discussing, followed by several body paragraphs that delve into each point in more detail, and end with a conclusion that summarizes the key arguments.Another important aspect is to use a wide range of vocabulary and grammatical structures to demonstrate a good command of the language. I always try to incorporate some idiomatic expressions and colloquial language to make my essay more lively and engaging. For example, instead of using a simple phrase like "I think," I might use a more colorful expression like "in my opinion," or "as far as I'm concerned."Furthermore, it is crucial to support my arguments withrelevant examples and evidence. This not only adds credibility to my essay, but also shows the depth of my understanding of the topic. For instance, if I am discussing the impact of technology on communication, I might include examples of how social media has changed the way people interact with each other.In addition, I always make sure to pay attention to the coherence and cohesion of my essay. This means usinglinking words and phrases to connect ideas and create a smooth flow throughout the essay. For instance, I might use words like "furthermore," "moreover," or "on the other hand" to signal the relationship between different points.Overall, these techniques have helped me to write more effective and compelling essays for the postgraduate entrance examination. By following these tips, I am able to organize my ideas more clearly, use language more effectively, and support my arguments more convincingly.中文,说到考研英语作文口诀速记技巧,我觉得有一些很有用的技巧。
考研英语高分作文知识点精讲
考研英语高分作文知识点精讲考研英语中,作文占据着相当重要的分值。
对于广大考研学子来说,如何写出一篇高分作文是大家都十分关心的问题。
接下来,就让我们深入探讨一下考研英语高分作文的一些关键知识点。
首先,清晰的结构是高分作文的基础。
一般来说,考研英语作文可以分为三段式。
第一段通常是引出话题,表明观点;第二段是主体部分,通过列举具体的论据来支持观点;第三段则是总结升华,再次强调观点并给出适当的展望。
在段落之间,要有明确的过渡词或句子,以使文章逻辑连贯,读起来顺畅自然。
词汇的运用也是得分的关键之一。
丰富且准确的词汇能够展现出考生的语言功底。
避免反复使用过于常见、简单的词汇,而是要多运用一些高级词汇和短语。
比如,用“significant”“remarkable”来替代“important”,用“be confronted with”来代替“face”。
但要注意,不能为了追求高级词汇而滥用,导致用词不当,影响文章的理解。
语法的正确使用同样不容忽视。
句子结构要多样化,不要总是使用简单句,可以适当运用复合句、复杂句,如定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句等。
但也要避免过度复杂,导致句子冗长晦涩,出现语法错误。
例如,“The book which I bought yesterday is very interesting”就是一个简单的定语从句。
除了词汇和语法,内容的充实和深度也是取得高分的重要因素。
要有具体的例子和细节来支撑观点,而不是空洞地泛泛而谈。
比如,如果作文主题是关于环保,不要只是说环保很重要,要具体阐述为什么重要,如环境恶化对人类健康的影响,对生态平衡的破坏等,并可以列举一些具体的数据或事例来增强说服力。
此外,书写的规范和整洁也会给阅卷老师留下良好的印象。
要保持字迹清晰、工整,尽量避免涂改。
标点符号的使用也要正确,不要一逗到底或者乱用标点。
在写作过程中,还要注意审题的准确性。
理解题目要求是写好作文的前提,如果跑题,即使语言再优美也难以获得高分。
考研英语二-大作文写作要点及技巧
考研英语二写作大纲该部分由A、B两节组成,主要考查考生的书面表达能力。
共2小题,共25分。
A节:题型有两种,每次考试选择其中的一种形式。
备选题包括:1)考生根据所给情景写出一篇约100词(标点符号不计算在内)的应用性短文,包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等。
2)考生根据所提供的汉语文章,用英语写出一篇80~100词的该文摘要。
考生在答题卡2上作答。
共10分。
B节:要求考生根据所规定的情景或给出的提纲,写出一篇150词以上的英语说明文或议论文,提供情景的形式为图画、图表或文字。
考生在答题卡2上作答。
共15分。
大作文备考:图表题型考察次数:柱状图5次(2010年、2011年、2013年、2014年、2019年)饼状图3次(2015年、2016年、2018年)曲线图1次(2017年)表格1次(2012年)写作思路:图表分析型(描述图表+分析问题+总结问题)总-分-总总结:三段论柱状图(以2010年真题为例)Directions:In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should1) Interpret the chart and2) Give your commentsWrite your essay on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 points)Para 1:描述图表第一段首句:概述图表内容①What is distinctly illustrated in the above shows us clearly that dramatic changes have taken place in the number of mobile-phone subscriptions between developing and developed countries in the past decade.注解:1.what is illustrated ... in the diagram above 是主语从句,作主语;2.shows 作谓语;3.that dramatic changes have taken place in the number of...是宾语从句,作宾语;4.illustrated可以用下列词替换:shown/demonstrated/revealed/expounded/elaborate/describ e/depict;5.“图表”可以用下列词表达:diagram/chart/column chart (柱状图)/graph;②As is clearly depicted in the column chart, the past 8 years have witnessed some pretty crucial and critical changes with regard to the mobile-phone subscriptions between developed and developing countries.注解:1.用"regarding"、"with respect to"、"concerning"替换"with regard to"也可替换"about".2.可以用"ever so"、"properly"、"extremely"、"reasonably"、"comparatively"、"absolutely"、"highly"替换"pretty"③The column chart on mobile-phone subscriptions above shows a striking contrast between developing and developed countries in the past decade.注解:1.striking(显著的)可以用下列词替换:prominent/remarkable/ noteworthy/ conspicuous/ arresting第一段第二句:概述具体数据(一)①According to the figures given in the diagram,since2003, people in growing numbers in developing countries use mobile phone, while those in developed countries lag behind.注解:1.people in growing numbers可以替换more and morepeople;2.those指代前面的people use mobile phone(用手机的人),避免重复表达.②Obviously, the number of people using mobile phone in developing countries, compared with those in developed countries, has shown a drastic soar after 2004.注解:1.如果是表达下降,尤其是猛降的话,用plunge.2.可以用"in comparison with"替换"compared with"③Based upon the data of the diagram, we can see the mobile phone subscriptions, in developed countries, have a steady and slight increase from 2000 to 2007 and then remain constant in 2008.注解:1.steady and slight increase表达“平缓增长”(如果表达平缓减少,可以将increase换成decrease);2.remain constant表达“保持稳定”。
考研英语写作需要把握哪些提分点
考研英语写作需要把握哪些提分点考研英语写作拿高分的方法1、衡量考生水平最重要的尺度是语言,要求学生减少语言错误,提高语言的准确性。
错误分为小错误和大错误,小错误可以忽略不计,大错误让老师看到不得不扣分。
建议大家检查、检查、再检查!如果到现在你的作文中还会写到peoples learn the knowledge of protecting the environment,it may brings harm to the envrionment等等低级错误,却检查不出的话,你的作文成绩会非常低,有可能直接在第三档以下。
2、要增加闪光点,但是请注意:就算考生在作文中设置了语言亮点,也并不意味着一定会被“伯乐”发掘。
阅卷速度很快,阅卷老师根本没时间去"解构"过于复杂的倒装句、从句套从句。
但是语法、拼写错误太多,会使一切语言点失效。
没有人会相信错误连篇的人有能力使用高难句型。
3、视觉评判:干净整洁、字迹漂亮。
养成良好的习惯。
写字太难看、卷面混乱会使一切语言亮点失效。
没有人会相信几乎从不写英文字的人有能力设置英语的语言亮点。
4、千万不要抄阅读理解。
5、不要直接套用万能模板。
考研作文阅卷,事实上是一个反模板化的过程。
阅卷人读了很多毫无个性、高度雷同的模板作文,脑子里会形成一中反模板化的情结:生搬硬套的模板句,哪怕包装得再华丽,也不会多看一眼;原创而切题的句子,哪怕朴实一点,也能够令考官感动,其实,阅卷人力图在考生作文里寻找的是有原创色彩的成分。
6、要写够字数,合理安排时间,把文章写完。
原则上是少1-10字扣一分,但是字少可能会漏点,即三点只写了两点或者一点,即使三部分都写了,字少也不可能全部充分展开。
一般来说,不到16行肯定要扣分。
写得太短,老师判卷的第一标准就是你字数不够,降两档处理。
7、写大作文一定要切题。
一旦跑题,那就只剩下安慰分了。
为了避免此种情况发生,还是不要过于标新立异,阅卷老师不会太关心你的中心思想的。
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考研英语写作的重点
考研英语写作的重点对于写作,语言第一位,结构第二位,内容第三位。
第一是语言。
语言有两个评分标准,一个是基本正确,另一个是丰富多变。
如果做到基本正确小作文可以得6分,英语一大作文可以得12分以上,英语二大作文可以得15分以上,允许出现小错误。
句型不能总用主谓宾结构,语言层面的评分标准有两个,要在正确的基础上灵活变化,这和词句的难度没有关系,使用难词难句写对了会涨分,写错了会相应减分,因此建议考生写自己有把握的词句。
第二是结构。
首先是段落结构,写作段落结构一般是总-分-总。
再者是要用关联词,使文章连贯。
第三是内容。
写作内容要包括论点、论据和论证手段。
考研英语写作的复习步骤第一个步骤是背诵。
背诵范文可以使考生掌握词汇,理解语法以及把控所有常考的写作话题。
建议四大背诵方法:第一个方法是搞清楚逻辑脉络,不要死记硬背;第二个方法是背诵中文译文,把中文译文逻辑搞清楚后再背英文范文,这适用于英语基础稍弱的考生;第三个方法是多听英文录音,听音时不需要刻意去背,自然记忆即可;第四个方法是进行中英互译。
按照这些方法背诵练习,英文译文脱口而出是基本没有问题的。
第二个步骤是默写。
背熟之后默写范文,大作文15分钟默写完,小作文8分钟默写完。
默写之后仔细对照原文,寻找写作错误,然后纠正改错。
如果能一直坚持这样练习,英语一写作得24分以上是有可能的,英语二可以得15分以上,甚至18分。
第三个步骤是仿写。
背诵之后仿写题目,然后找同学或者老师帮忙批改,查漏补缺。
最后,建议各位考生搞清语言逻辑来写作,相信最后的胜利属于我们脚踏实地的同学。
预祝各位考生考试顺利!
考研英语的全面复习方法我是去年考研的,看到好多学弟学妹还在痛苦考研英语怎么复习才能提高成绩,我就不禁一些自己复习经验,希望能帮助那些正在复习的同学,使他们少走一些弯路。
我想大家都应该很关心词汇和阅读的复习吧,比较词汇是基础,使我们考试的工具。
阅读的话站的分值很大,也是我们不的小视的,有时间的话最好专项训练下。
其中包括翻译和完型的复习,这往往会被很多考生忽略。
最后就是烤鸭英语作文的复习,作文这一部分也不可随便应对,要好好准备,下面我就以上说的这些方面来和大家分享下我们的复习经验。
一、词汇
词汇的复习流程其实都比较熟悉了,就是反复记忆。
考研要求掌握5500的词汇量,这是一个比较大的工程,市场上流行很多一周词汇记忆法之类的书,一看就不靠谱。
词汇的记忆要尽量贯穿考研复习的始末,前期是重点,中期是辅助,后期是巩固。
我建议考研词汇复习的参考书至少要有两本,一本是比较流行的按乱序编排的书,另一本是按考试出现频率编排的书,也就是所谓
的分级词汇或分频词汇,星火的那本考研真题后面附带的几页有关词汇的整理,个人觉得还蛮不错的,很精练,适合后期重点巩固使用,工作量也不是很大。
为什么要使用分级词汇书呢,因为我们掌握词汇是服务于阅读的,题做多了就会发现,考研阅读考来考去大部分也就是那2000多个词,到后期一定要发现规律,把握重点。
还有一点就是在做阅读的过程中要学会归纳形近词,有些词出现频率高而且很容易混淆,必须分清楚。
要有自己的词汇本。
二、阅读理解
都说考研最难的是英语,英语最难的是阅读。
那这阅读究竟难在哪里呢?以四六级作为比较,攻克四六级阅读的关键是词汇,只要一篇文章传达的意思你基本清楚,考题对应的细节你能找到,看得懂,基本上就没太大问题了。
但考研英语还不止于此,它还要求就是我在最开始提到的分析和判断能力。
为什么呢?因为大家都知道,研究生是要查阅很多文献的,很多甚至是国外文献,这就要求我们不仅要能看懂一篇文章而且要能看透一篇文章,这才能服务于我们的研究工作。
这也是为什么考研英语取消了听力考试,加大阅读所占比重的原因。
至于如何提高这种能力,我只能在宏观上提供方法:学会总结。
必须要在做题的基础上不断总结题型和方法,归纳出自己的心得。
我个人的经验是考研阅读训练不在量大,而在精。
从复习流程上来说,当词汇量掌握到差不多有3000的时候就可以开始接触阅读了,前期可以找本阅读训练的辅导书,比如考研1号的《阅读基础90篇》,刚开始4篇文章可能只能做对7-10
个,当我们的水平提高到11-14个时候就会觉得再要提升很难了,而且很多题目都让人犯迷糊,即使看了解答也不知道为什么这么选。
恭喜,这就是传说中的瓶颈期。
如果复习顺利的话,这段时间你的词汇应该至少复习了两遍。
现在就是攻克长难句的最佳时期。
考研1号那本长难句辅导书我很推荐,没必要把上面的每句都分析清楚,我们没这么多时间,各种类型的长难句接触15句左右,心里对长难句的分析方法做到心中有数,可以迅速抓住主谓宾表状。
然后就可以接触真题了。
真题是个好东西,我做了3遍,基本上把包括错误选项为什么错都弄清楚了。
我建议大家在对答案时只标注这个题错了而不写上正确答案,这样我们还可以回头分析:为什么这个题我选的这个选项是错的,当时我是怎么思考的,那正确的应该是哪个。
做完了这些,我相信每篇阅读你的错题不会超过1个甚至是全对。
只要啃完阅读这块硬骨头,那么其他的都是浮云了,哈哈。
三、大小作文
复习心得:作文这一块一共是30分,比重不小,要突击拿分很容易,要拿高分很难。
而考研复习是要讲究策略的,4门考试,哪些内容是重点要心里有数,所以作文这块放在最后2个月突击拿分是最合理的。
刚开始接触作文的时候仍然会遇到词汇的问题,因为虽然很多单词已经认识了,但却不会写。
可以从图书馆借一本针对写作的词汇书,或者平时注重积累。
作文真题仍然是最关键的资料,大作文在这段时期应当至少背诵15-20篇范文,尽量做到可以默写出10篇真题的范文,最后归纳出自己的作文模板,再锻炼5篇
左右。
小作文我只在最后10天每天背诵了一篇范文,自己写了3篇,最后上考场也是得心应手。
注意是自己平时多看多记,靠平时的积累。
写作书的话大家可以读读考研1号的《写作160篇》。
其实考研作文不需要你有多么深的写作功底,写出多么精辟的句子,使用多少多少高级词汇,关键是能清晰的表达你的意思,不出现语法和词汇拼写错误,特别是体现出你对题目提出这个现象有成熟的思考逻辑,正确的见解,词能达意即可。
这方面有很多参考书,但参考书不是重点,主要是自己的训练强度,选一本感觉适合自己的就好了。
四、新题型阅读
复习心得:新题型阅读有2篇,第一篇是排序或者选标题,第二篇是翻译。
第一篇的复习在论坛里有很多这方面的精华帖,方法都很精练,我的心得就是找关键词,既可以抓住解题重点又可以节省时间,可以10月以后再着手复习。
翻译是比较难的,但如果你的长难句复习比较认真,知道怎么把握句子主干,找主谓宾表状,再看下比较流行的三步翻译法或者四步翻译法,多分析真题,也是可以拿到6分以上的。
另外我建议大家可以关注一下人名的翻译,今年的翻译题居然出现了多个人名,由于前年文化火锅的那篇作文也出现了一些人名,所以我做了相关积累,虽然在翻译中这可能不是踩分点,但如果你能翻译得体可以显示出深厚的功底,我觉得主观题的印象分也很重要,从我最后得分上来看也应该是帮我拉了点分的。
所以细节很重要。
五、完形填空
复习心得:先做个比较:阅读理解,20个题40分;完形填空,
20个题10分。
从分数比重上我们就可以看出来孰轻孰重,而且完形填空是最考察综合能力的题型,如果我们的词汇、阅读和作文能力都有了显著提升,完形填空的能力自然也水涨船高了。
我在整个复习阶段只做了近3年的3篇完形填空,但平时在训练阅读和记单词时积累了不少词组,这样上考场也就错了3个题,拿了8.5分。
最后我想说的是考研英语复习是一个长久的过程,所以希望大家能坚持下来,不要放弃。
能坚持到最后的不一定成功,但是不能坚持到最后的一定不会成功,考研英语是要靠平时的积累的,所以大家的坚持一定会有所收获的。
祝大家考研顺利,能取得理想的的成绩。