中考定语从句专项练习题及答案详解

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中学英语定语从句练习题40题含答案解析

中学英语定语从句练习题40题含答案解析

中学英语定语从句练习题40题含答案解析1.The man ______ is wearing a black suit is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A。

“The man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词用who。

whom 一般在定语从句中作宾语;that 既可以指人也可以指物,但在此处不如who 更明确表示是人且作主语;which 只能指物。

2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 和B。

“The book”是物,关系代词that 和which 都可以用来指物。

who 和whom 只能指人,不适用。

3.The girl ______ he is looking at is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 和C。

“The girl”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系和that 更常用;which 只能指物。

4.The woman ______ he talked to is his mother.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 和B 和C。

“The woman”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词用who、whom 或that。

which 只能指物。

5.The pen ______ is on the desk is mine.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 和B。

“The pen”是物,关系代词that 和which 都可以用来指物。

who 和whom 只能指人,不适用。

6.The boy ______ won the first prize is very happy.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 和C。

(英语) 中考英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析

(英语) 中考英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析

(英语)中考英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、定语从句1.I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all nightA.who B.that C.what D.whom【答案】B【解析】句意:我讨厌住在隔壁的狗,他们整晚发出噪音。

who "谁"指人,在定语从句中作主语;that "那个"指人或指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;what "什么"不能引导定语从句,引导名词性从句;whom "谁"指人,在定语从句中作宾语。

根据先行词是the dogs,后面的定语从句缺少主语,故用代词that。

故选B。

2.Success will belong to those never say “impossible” .A.whom B.what C.who D.Which【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:成功属于那些永远不说不可能的人。

此处考的是定语从句,先行词是those那些人,而且关系代词在句中做主语,所以用who,选C;whom可指代人,但做宾语;which只能指物,故选C。

考点:考查定语从句。

3.-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A.who B.what C.whom D.which【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你有没有找到一些能够用于报告的名人的信息?——还没有。

我将在网上搜索一些。

考查定语从句。

本句先行词information是物,在定语从句中作宾语,故用关系代词which 或that引导定语从句,所以选D。

中学英语定语从句练习题50题(带答案)

中学英语定语从句练习题50题(带答案)

中学英语定语从句练习题50题(带答案)1. I like the book ______ was written by Lu Xun.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what答案:C。

解析:本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是“the book”,表示物,在从句中作主语。

关系代词“who”和“whom”通常用来指人,所以A和B选项错误。

“what”不能用于定语从句,D选项错误。

“which”可用于指物且在从句中作主语或宾语,这里作主语,所以C正确。

2. The man ______ I met yesterday is my teacher.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that答案:A或D。

解析:先行词“the man”指人,在从句中作宾语。

“who”和“that”都可以指人且在定语从句中作主语或宾语,所以A和D正确。

“whom”虽然也指人,但在现代英语中,在从句中作宾语时,“who”和“that”使用更普遍。

“which”用于指物,C选项错误。

3. She is the girl ______ mother is a doctor.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that答案:C。

解析:先行词“the girl”,这里需要一个表示所属关系的关系代词,“whose”表示“某人的”,在从句中作定语,用来修饰“mother”。

“who”“whom”“that”都不能表示所属关系,所以A、B、D错误。

4. I can't forget the days ______ we spent together.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that答案:C或D。

解析:先行词“the days”表示物,在从句中作宾语。

“which”和“that”都可以指物且在从句中作主语或宾语,所以C和D正确。

“when”在定语从句中作时间状语,“where”作地点状语,这里不需要时间或地点状语,所以A和B错误。

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。

先行词man 在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或者that。

whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。

2.The girl _____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。

先行词girl 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。

但是who 更常用作主语,whom 更常用作宾语,that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。

3.The teacher _____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。

先行词teacher 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。

4.The man _____ is sitting over there is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。

先行词man 在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或者that。

whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。

5.The woman _____ I talked to just now is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。

先行词woman 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。

6.The boy _____ won the first prize is very happy.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。

先行词boy 在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或者that。

whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。

7.The singer _____ songs are very popular is coming to our city.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。

中考英语定语从句关系词用法辨析练习题30题(带答案)

中考英语定语从句关系词用法辨析练习题30题(带答案)

中考英语定语从句关系词用法辨析练习题30题(带答案)1. I like the book ____ tells an interesting story.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose答案:B解析:先行词是“the book”,表示物。

关系词在定语从句中作主语,指物时用which或that,这里选项A“who”用于指人,选项C“whom”在定语从句中作宾语且指人,选项D“whose”表示所属关系,所以选B。

2. The man ____ I met yesterday is my teacher.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案:B解析:先行词是“the man”,指人。

关系词在从句中作met的宾语,虽然whom也可指人作宾语,但在口语中who也可代替whom,这里which不能指人,whose表示所属关系,所以选B。

3. This is the city ____ I was born.A. whereC. whoD. that答案:A解析:先行词是“the city”,表示地点。

关系词在从句中作地点状语,表达“在这个城市出生”,所以用where。

which在从句中作主语或宾语,who用于指人,that在从句中作主语或宾语,所以不选B、C、D。

4. I still remember the day ____ we first met.A. whenB. whichC. whoD. that答案:A解析:先行词是“the day”,表示时间。

关系词在从句中作时间状语,所以用when。

which在从句中作主语或宾语,who用于指人,that 在从句中作主语或宾语,所以不选B、C、D。

5. The girl ____ hair is long is my sister.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. that解析:先行词是“the girl”,关系词后的“hair”和先行词存在所属关系,即“女孩的头发”,表示所属关系用whose。

初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案解析(推荐文档)

初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案解析(推荐文档)

定语从句专项训练I 选择最佳答案:1.The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well..A.tha.. B.wh..C.wha.. D./2.The man_______today left this message for you.A.calledB.has calledC.whom calledD.who called3.Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow?.A.tha.. B.whic.. C.whos..D.its4.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived..A.whic..B.tha..C.whe.. D.where5.I’m one of the boys_____never late for school.A.that isB.who isC.who areD.who am6.All_____should be done has been done.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whatever7.Jack told me everything _______he knew about it.A.wha..B.tha...C.whic...D.wh.8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made.A.in whereB.in whichC.from whichD.of which9.The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956.A./B.whereC.thatD.both A and C10.This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen.A.whichB.thatC.of whichD.of that11.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French.A.whereB.whoC.in whichD.which12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which13.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose14.All_______is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which15.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom16.She heard a terrible noise,______brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that17.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A.Whic..B.wher..C.wha..D.i.which18.D.yo.kno.th.ma._______?A.who..spok.B.t.wh.spok.C..spok.t.D.tha..spoke19.Thi.i.th.hote._______las.month.A.whic.the.staye..B.a.tha.the.staye..C.wher.the.staye.a..D.wher.the.stayed20.D.yo.kno.th.yea.______munis.Part.wa.founded?A.whic..B.tha..C.whe..D.o.which21.Tha.i.th.da.______I'l.neve.forget.A.whic..B.o.whic..C.i.whic..D.when22..Th.factor.______we'l.visi.nex.wee.i.no.fa.fro.here.A.wher..B.t.whic..C.whic...D.i.which23.Grea.change.hav.take.plac.sinc.the.i.th.factor._______w.ar.working.A.wher...B.tha...C.whic...D.there24.This is one of the best films _______.A.tha.hav.bee.show.thi.yea.B.tha.hav.show.C.tha.ha.bee.show.thi.yea.D.tha.yo.talked25.Ca.yo.len.m.th.boo.______th.othe.day?A.abou.whic.yo.talke...B.whic.yo.talke..C.abou.tha.yo.talke..D.tha.yo.talked26.Th.pe.______h.i.writin.i.mine.A.wit.whic..B.i.whic..C.o.whic..D.b.which27..The.arrive.a..farmhouse.i.fron.o.______sa..smal.boy.A.who...B.wh...C.whic...D.that28..Th.enginee.______m.fathe.work.i.abou.5.year.old.A.t.who..B.o.who...C.wit.whic...D.wit.whom29.I.ther.anyon.i.you.clas.______famil.i.i.th.country?A.wh..B.who'..C.whic..D.whose30.I'.intereste.i.______yo.hav.said.A.al.tha..B.al.wha..C.tha..D.whichII 用适当的关系词填空:1) I’ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer.2) This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me.3) The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________ he wanted to.4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus (焦点) of newspapers and television.5) He is old, ________ fact is important in this case.6) Finally, the thief handed everything __________ he had stolen.7) We talked about the things and persons _________ we saw then.8) With _________ were you talking?9) This is the very present __________ my mother gave me.10.The.ar.talkin.abou.th.peopl.an.thing._______.the.ar.o.thei.wa.home.11) Which is the bike __________ is made in Shanghai?12) I think this is the most beautiful dress ______ I own.13) Those _______ want to buy the house may sign their names first.14) My sister, __________ you met in Guangzhou, has bought a new car.15) That’s the way _______ they work.III 把下列各题的两句话合并成一个带定语从句的复合句。

中考英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析

中考英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析

中考英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the book ____ I bought yesterday.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 和B。

本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是book( 物),关系代词可以用that 或which。

who 和whom 用于指人,不符合本题。

2.The man ____ is talking to my teacher is my father.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 和C。

先行词是man( 人),在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或that。

whom 用于先行词在从句中作宾语,which 用于指物,不符合本题。

3.The girl ____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which语时可以用whom,作主语时可以用who 或that。

which 用于指物,不符合本题。

4.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 和B。

先行词是house( 物),关系代词可以用that 或which。

who 和whom 用于指人,不符合本题。

5.The movie ____ we watched last night was very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 和B。

先行词是movie( 物),关系代词可以用that 或which。

who 和whom 用于指人,不符合本题。

6.The teacher ____ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which语,关系代词可以用who 或that。

中考英语定语从句题20套(带答案)

中考英语定语从句题20套(带答案)

中考英语定语从句题20套(带答案)一、定语从句1.When Robinson got to the island,the first thing _________he did was to look for some food.A.who B.which C.that D.What【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:当鲁滨逊•克鲁索到达岛上时,他做的第一件事就是寻找一些食物。

本题考查定语从句。

先行词指物且被序数词first修饰,故只能选用关系词that。

因此C项正确。

考点:考查定语从句。

2.I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.A.that B.who C.where D.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢听能触动人心的音乐。

考查定语从句引导词。

what不引导定语从句,可排除。

that可指人指物;who指人;where指地点。

本句先行词music是物,引导词做从句的主语,需用that引导;根据句意语境,可知选A。

3.The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A.which B.in which C.that D.all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。

考查定语从句。

本句先行词everything是不定代词,应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。

故选C。

4.Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).A.whom B.which C.who【答案】C【解析】句意:雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。

whom修饰人,在定语从句中作宾语或表语;which修饰事物,在定语从句中主语或宾语,或表语。

中考英语定语从句完形填空题30题答案解析版

中考英语定语从句完形填空题30题答案解析版

中考英语定语从句完形填空题30题答案解析版1My school life is very colorful. There are many activities that I enjoy taking part in. The teachers who are friendly and patient always help us with our studies. We have a big library where we can find all kinds of books that are useful for our learning. There is also a beautiful garden in our school which is full of colorful flowers. We often have picnics there on sunny days.1. The teachers ___ help us with our studies are very kind.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose答案:A。

先行词是teachers,是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who。

B 选项which 用于先行词是物的时候;C 选项whom 在定语从句中作宾语;D 选项whose 表示“谁的”。

2. The library ___ we can find useful books is very big.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when答案:A。

先行词是library,在定语从句中作地点状语,即we can find useful books in the library,所以用where。

B 和C 选项在定语从句中作主语或宾语;D 选项when 用于先行词是时间的时候。

3. The garden ___ is full of colorful flowers is very beautiful.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. when答案:A。

中考英语定语从句练习题及含解析

中考英语定语从句练习题及含解析

中考英语定语从句练习题及答案含分析一、定语从句1.Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers________IvisitedinLondonyearsago.A.what B.who C.that D.which【答案】C【分析】试题剖析:句意:我依旧记得几年前往伦敦接见的大学和老师们。

what一般不用于定语从句;who中先行词在定语从句中指人;that既可指人,也可指物;which指物。

联合语境可知本句thecollegeandtheteachers中既有人,又有物,故只好用关系代词that,所以选C。

考点:观察关系代词。

2.AntForestisapopularmobileapp_____allowspeopletoplantrealtreesinthedeser tbycollectingA.wha t“greenenergypointsB.who’’.C.whom D.which【答案】D 【分析】【详解】蚂蚁丛林是一款同意人们经过采集绿色能量在荒漠里栽种真的树木的流行的手机应用软件。

观察定语从句。

本句为定语从句,先行词是apopularmobileapp指物,关系词用which,应选D。

3.Theonlylanguage____iseasytolearnismothertongue.A.whichB.thatC./【答案】B D.it【分析】试题剖析:句意:独一的简单学的语言就是母语。

先行词language在定语从句中作主语,因为它前方有修饰语only,所以只好用关系代词that,不可以用which,所以选B。

考点:观察定语从句。

4.Iwillneverforgetthepeopleandthethings_______IsawontheGreatWall.A.whoB .whichC.whomD.that【答案】D【分析】句意:我永久不会忘掉我在长城看到的人和事。

定语从句专项练习及答案详解

定语从句专项练习及答案详解

定语从句专项练习及答案详解1. ---- do you know the town at all?---- no, this is the first time i __________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming【答案】B考点:初中定语从句选择题练习2. can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked【答案】A. “谈到某事物”应说talk aboutsth.。

about是介词,其后要用which作宾语,不能用that。

3. The Palace Museum is the best place ______I’ve ever visited.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what【答案】A【解析】句意:故宫博物院是我曾经参观过的最好的地方。

本句中先行词the bestplace为下文定语中的逻辑宾语,指物,前后限定性修饰词thebest,故引导词只能用that,选A。

考点:定语从句4. i'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which【答案】A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.5. ---Have you ever been to Xiangyang?---Yes. It is an ancient beautiful city ______ has more than 2800 years’ history.A. whoB. itC. thatD. she【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:你曾经去过襄阳吗?——是的,它是一个拥有2800年历史的美丽的古老城市。

中考英语定语从句关系词选择练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语定语从句关系词选择练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语定语从句关系词选择练习题50题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析:A。

who 在定语从句中作主语,指人;whom 在定语从句中作宾语,指人;which 指物;whose 表示所属关系。

本题中先行词the man 在从句中作主语,所以用who。

2.The woman _____ I talked to is a teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析:A 或B。

who 在定语从句中作主语,whom 在定语从句中作宾语。

本题中先行词the woman 在从句中作talked to 的宾语,所以用whom 也可以,但用who 也不算错,只是不太符合语法习惯。

3.The boy with _____ I played basketball is very tall.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析:B。

先行词the boy 在从句中作with 的宾语,所以用whom。

4.The girl _____ dress is red is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析:C。

whose 表示所属关系,在本题中表示“那个女孩的”,先行词the girl 在从句中作dress 的定语,所以用whose。

5.The man _____ son is a doctor is very proud.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析:C。

先行词the man 在从句中作son 的定语,所以用whose。

6.The teacher _____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose但是who 在定语从句中指人,并且可以作主语或宾语,所以这里用who 更好。

初三定语从句练习题及答案解析

初三定语从句练习题及答案解析

初三定语从句练习题及答案解析一、单选题1. The person ________ you met yesterday is my brother.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which2. The car ________ he bought last year is very expensive.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which3. The teacher ________ we all respect is retiring this year.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which4. The cake ________ my mom baked tastes delicious.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which5. The boy ________ is crying is my best friend.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which二、填空题1. The book, ________ cover is red, is on the table.2. The man ________ you gave the umbrella to is my neighbor.3. The house, ________ was built in 1900, is now a museum.4. I have a friend ________ mother is a famous singer.5. The dress ________ she bought yesterday looks beautiful on her.三、改错题1. The new student, whose name is Mark, sitting next to me.2. I have a brother, who is name is Tom.3. The teacher, who we all like her, is leaving our school.4. This is the cat, what I found in the garden.5. The house, that was built in 1900, is very old.四、解析1. 答案:A解析:在定语从句中,先行词是person,为人,用关系代词who。

中考英语定语从句专项训练(含解析)

中考英语定语从句专项训练(含解析)

中考英语定语从句专项训练(含解析)单项选择1.—Is that the house______you were born?—Yes,it is.My family has lived there for ten years.A.that B.where C.which2.The movie________we saw last night was fantastic.A.that B.what C.who D.whom 3.—What kind of music do you like?—I like music________I can dance to.A.that B.where C.who4.People________smoke in a public place may have to pay500yuan as a punishment. A.what B.who C.which5.I have some books_______I bought in Nanjing last year.A.that B.who C.where 6.—What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the blue hat________my husband bought me last year.A.that B.who C.what D.how7.I don’t like people________talk much but do little.A.what B.who C.which D.whom 8.—Tom,what kind of stories do you prefer?—The ones________have a happy ending.A.that B.who C.those D.whom 9.—What are they talking about?—They are talking about the inventors and inventions________have influenced the world greatly.A.which B.who C.that10.Pay attention to the students________laugh at you.A.who B.whom C.which D.whose 11.Is this the girl_________you met yesterday?12.We follow________that car has left in the grass.A.mark B.marking C.the marks D.to mark13.I’m one of those people________must leave hometowns for the big cities where they work. A.which B.whom C.who D.whose 14.—We teenager should look up to the heroes_______try to protect our country.—I think so.A.what B.which C.who D.whose 15.—Have you heard of Chen Xiangrong from Pingnan,Fujian Province?—Yes,he is a hero_________guarded our nation.A.what B.who C.whom D.which 16.—Have you watched the TV play“Like a Flowing River”?—Yes.It’s the most popular TV play________makes people know about the reform and opening-up policy.A.where B.that C.what D.whom 17.—Wang Yaping is the pride of our country!—Yes!She is the first woman astronaut________taught us science at the space ship. A.where B.whom C.who D.which 18.—These days,many kids are very interested in the song Lonely Warriors.Why?—Maybe they think it’s a song________has great lyrics and rhrhythm.A.which B.who C.where D.what19.Now China is one of the few nations_________can produce a large number of COVID-19 vaccines(疫苗).A.that B.who C.where D.when20.The19th Asian Games________theme is Heart to Heart,@Future will be held in Hangzhou. A.who B.whose C.which21.—Do you know the boy________is under the tree?—Oh,he is my cousin.A.which B.who C.whom D.whose 22.Michael Jackson was a singer________is considered as the king of pop music.23.—Have you heard of the place________he visited last summer?—Yes,it is the very place________the great writer,Lu Xun was born.A.where;where B.where;that C./;where D.that;that 24.The woman________is the most important in my life is my mother.A.which B.who C.whom D.what 25.The woman________is the most important in my life is my mother.A.whom B.what C.which D.who 26.China is getting better at making the most popular high-tech products________can be bought in all parts of the world.A.who B.which C.what D.that27.Do you know the boy______is reading in the garden?A.whom B.whose C.which D.who 28.The subject________I want to choose is“Nature”.A.what B.which C.who D.whose 29.Could you tell me the result of the discussion________you had made in the meeting just now?A.who B.when C.how D.that30.As we all know,a doctor is a person________looks after people’s health.A.who B.whose C.which D.whom 31.—What kind of job do you like?—Oh,I prefer the job________can make our city more beautiful.A.what B.which C.whose D.who 32.The pen________she writes letters is broken.A.that B.which C.with which 33.—We are proud of the great changes________our country has had these years.—Yes,so many villages have taken on a new look.A.that B.what C.who D.where 34.—At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.—Yes.It seems to be the best way of communication________people like.A.which B.what C.who D.that35.Is this university________your elder brother will choose this year?A.where B.that C.the one36.—What kind of musicians does Victor like?—He likes musicians___________play different kinds of music.A.who B.which C.what37.The unforgettable experience________we had in the summer camp makes us grow up. A.who B.whose C.which D.whom 38.—Do you like the novel?—Yes,I do.It is the first one________I have read three times.A.who B.when C.that D.this39.—A news report said that an old man gave away10,000yuan to some kids in the poor village.—It was so moving!That was all his money________he got from selling waste.A.which B.when C.that40.The boy________is playing soccer is the volunteer.He helped a lot.A.who B.whom C.whose D.which41.A memorial meeting was held to honor the heroes________lost their lives during the outbreak of COVID-19.A.who B.which C.what D.whose 42.Success will belong to those________never say“impossible”and have a never-give-up attitude(态度).A.whom B.which C.who43.Wei Dongyi________has no more words and always walks fast is a famous math teacher in Peking University.A.who B.whom C.whose44.—What kind of movies do you like?—I like movies________are not scary.A.who B.that C.where45.Have you ever heard of Ma Long?He is my favorite sports star________has won many first prizes in table tennis competitions.A.which B.who C.whose 46.—Could you tell me________kind of movies you like best?—I like the movies________make me learn more about the world.A.what;which B.what;what C.which;what D.which;where 47.Which of the following is RIGHT?A.There are three chair in the classroom.B.What does the weather be like tomorrow? C.I like music that I can dance.D.My cousin Yan Mei works hard at English. 48.When I feel sad,I prefer the food________is sweet,because it can make me happy. A.what B.which C.who49.—Have you found the information about the famous people________you can use for the report?—Not yet.I’ll search some on the Internet.A.who B.which C.whom50.We all miss Wu Mengchao_______saved thousands of lives in his medical work. A.who B.whose C.Which参考答案:1.B【详解】句意:——那是你出生的房子吗?——是的,它是。

中考英语定语从句关系词用法辨析练习题30题含答案解析

中考英语定语从句关系词用法辨析练习题30题含答案解析

中考英语定语从句关系词用法辨析练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the book that/which I bought yesterday.thatwhich答案解析:先行词是book,指物,关系代词在从句中作宾语,that 和which 都可以引导定语从句,修饰指物的先行词,且在从句中作宾语。

2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.whothat答案解析:先行词是man,指人,关系代词在从句中作主语,who 和that 都可以引导定语从句,修饰指人的先行词,且在从句中作主语。

3.The house which/that is big and beautiful is mine.whichthat答案解析:先行词是house,指物,关系代词在从句中作主语,that 和which 都可以引导定语从句,修饰指物的先行词,且在从句中作主语。

4.The girl who/that is singing is very beautiful.whothat答案解析:先行词是girl,指人,关系代词在从句中作主语,who 和that 都可以引导定语从句,修饰指人的先行词,且在从句中作主语。

5.The book which/that I read is very interesting.whichthat答案解析:先行词是book,指物,关系代词在从句中作宾语,that 和which 都可以引导定语从句,修饰指物的先行词,且在从句中作宾语。

6.The man who/that helped me is very kind.whothat答案解析:先行词是man,指人,关系代词在从句中作主语,who 和that 都可以引导定语从句,修饰指人的先行词,且在从句中作主语。

7.The car which/that is red is very expensive.whichthat答案解析:先行词是car,指物,关系代词在从句中作主语,that 和which 都可以引导定语从句,修饰指物的先行词,且在从句中作主语。

中考英语定语从句练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语定语从句练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语定语从句练习题50题(带答案)1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whichC. who答案:A。

解析:先行词the book是物,在定语从句中作宾语,that和which都可以指物作宾语,但是当先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或the only、the very等修饰时,关系代词只能用that,这里虽然没有这些特殊情况,但that比which更常用,而who用于指人,所以不选C。

2. Do you know the girl ______ is standing under the tree?A. thatB. whichC. who答案:C。

解析:先行词the girl是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词who用于指人作主语,that虽然也可以指人,但在这里who更符合表达习惯,which用于指物,不能用于指人,所以不选B和A。

3. This is the pen ______ my mother gave me for my birthday.A. thatB. whichC. who答案:A。

解析:先行词the pen是物,在定语从句中作宾语,that和which都可以指物作宾语,这里没有特殊情况限制,that比which 更常用,who用于指人,不用于指物,所以不选C。

4. The man ______ car is red is my uncle.A. thatB. whichC. whose答案:C。

解析:先行词the man和后面的car存在所属关系,表示“那个男人的车”,在这种情况下要用关系代词whose,that和which 都不能表示所属关系,所以不选A和B。

5. I like the movie ______ has a happy ending.A. thatB. whichC. who答案:A。

(完整版)中考定语从句专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)中考定语从句专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)中考定语从句专项练习(含答案)定语从句真题训练1.—What kind of music do you like?—I like music ______ I can dance to.A. becauseB. whenC. whoD. that2. Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which3. People are talking about the old houses ____ Jackie Chan bought in Anhui twenty years ago.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. when4. — Do you know Mo Yan?— Of course. He is the famous writer _________ won the Nobel Prize in 2012.A. whoB. whomC. WhichD./5. —Look! That is the woman _________ I met yesterday.—Oh? She’s my aunt.B. whoC. whereD. when6. I still remember the college and the teachers ___________I visited in London years ago.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which7. This is the school _______ we studied last year.A. thatB. in whichC. whoD. which8. The house________ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.A. whichB.thatC. in whichD. there9. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_________ his family lived ten years ago.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that10. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut_______ has ever traveled in space.A. whomB. whichD. whose11.Teenagers like reading the books _____ are written by Guo Jingjing.A. whoB. whatC. whoseD. which12. A graduation ceremony is a custom ______ takes place ______ students graduate from a school.A. which; whenB. that; whoC. which; whoseD. that; which13. She is the girl ______invention got the first prize in the school competition .A.who B.that C.which D. whose14. A Wechat (微信) is an invention ______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas andfeeling freely.A. whichB. whoC. whose D /15. The first thing ______I am going to do this evening is to write to my father.A. thatB. whichC. whoD./16. I’ll never forget the lesson ______ last year.A. that I learnB. that I learnedC. what I learnD. what I learned17. —Do you enjoy My heart will go on?—No, I prefer songs ______ loud.A. that isB. which isC. that areD. what are18. — What are you looking for ?— I'm looking for the pen _______my father gave me last week.A- who B. which C, whose D. whom19. —Now many people smoke and get ill.—So we should do something ______ can help stop smoking.A. whatB. whichC. /D. that20.I still remember the time_____we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year.A.whenB.whatC.whoD.which21. One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice.A. whichB. thatC. whose22. —There are so many girls over there. Which one is your sister?—The one ______hat is yellow.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. which23. We all like the story about the teacher _______ happened in our school last week.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what24. The English-Chinese dictionary _______my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value.A.whoseB. whenC. whoD. /25. The little boy was wrapping the present _____ would be sent to his teacher.A. whoB. /C. whatD. which26. Success will belong to those ________never say "impossible".A. whomB. whatD. that27. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those28. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one29. Is this the factory __________ he visited ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one30. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what31. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which32. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which33. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what34. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what35. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against36. Is there anything __________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs37. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which38. Is that the reason __________ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that答案:1-5 DCAAB 6-10 CBCCC 11-15 DCDAA 16-20 BCBDD 21-25 BBADD 26-30 CCDAA31-35 CAAAC 36-38 BBC1.— What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the ring ________ my husband bought me last year.A.who B.that C.what D. whose2.—Have you found the information about famous scientists _____ you can use for the report?—Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. who3. Mr. Chen is a teacher ________ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. what4. —Which invention do you like best?—QQ. It is an invention ____________ can help us communicatewith others online freely.A. whatB. thatC. whoD./5. This is the room in _______ I lived last year.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. /6. —Shakespeare( 莎士比亚)is a great writer ______ is considered as a genius ( 天才)—I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.A. whenB. whoC.whichD./7. —I’d like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestio n?—Journey to the West. It’s a book ________ is about Monkey King.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whose8. Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience ______ people cannotget at home.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. what9.The earth is the planet _______ provides us with everything we need, fresh air, clean water and so on. It’s our duty to protect it.A. whoB. thatC. whereD./10. Studying in groups is a popular way ______ can develop students’ ability.A.which B.what C.who D.whom11. Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ______ we’ll visit next week.A.which B.who C.where D.whom12. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything ______comes into sightis so new to me.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom13.—Which song do you like better, Maria?—I prefer the song Manual of Youth_______ is sung by TFBOYS.A. whichB. who C whom D. where14. Is that the girl with______ you discussed the problem yesterday afternoonA. thatB. whoC. whomD. which15. I can’t find the book about famous sportsmen ____ I borrowed from the library yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whom16. —Is that all? —Yes. That’s all _____ I want to take.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whose17. We all like the teachers_______class is interesting and creative(有创造性的).A.which B.whose C.who D.that18. I like the places ________ the weather is warm.A. thatB. whereC. whichD./答案:1-5 BBCBA 6-10 BCABA 11-15 AAACA 16-18 BBB。

中学英语定语从句练习题40题含答案解析

中学英语定语从句练习题40题含答案解析

中学英语定语从句练习题40题含答案解析1.The man ____ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。

“The man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词用who。

whom 通常在定语从句中作宾语;whose 表示“谁的”,后面要接名词。

2.The girl ____ I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:B。

“The girl”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词用whom。

who 通常在定语从句中作主语;whose 表示“谁的”,后面要接名词。

3.The woman ____ son is a famous singer is very proud.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:C。

“son”是名词,“The woman”与“son”之间是所属关系,关系代词用whose,表示“谁的”。

who 和whom 不能表示所属关系。

4.The boy ____ we saw playing football is very talented.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。

“The boy”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词用who。

whom 通常在定语从句中作宾语;whose 表示“谁的”,后面要接名词。

5.The man ____ car was stolen is very angry.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:C。

“car”是名词,“The man”与“car”之间是所属关系,关系代词用whose,表示“谁的”。

who 和whom 不能表示所属关系。

6.The teacher ____ we respect very much is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。

中考英语定语从句练习题30题带答案

中考英语定语从句练习题30题带答案

中考英语定语从句练习题30题带答案1. I like the book _______ was written by Lu Xun.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom答案解析:B。

本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是“the book”,表示物,在定语从句中作主语。

关系代词“that”和“which”都可以指物作主语,但在这种情况下,“that”更为常用,所以选“that”。

“who”和“whom”通常指人,不符合题意。

2. The boy _______ is standing there is my brother.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whose答案解析:A。

先行词是“the boy”,表示人,在定语从句中作主语。

“who”和“that”都可以指人作主语,但这里更强调人本身的行为动作,用“who”更合适。

“which”指物,“whose”表示所属关系,不符合题意。

3. This is the house _______ my grandparents lived.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who答案解析:C。

先行词是“the house”,在定语从句中表示地点,但从句中缺少的是地点状语而不是主语或宾语,所以要用关系副词“where”。

“that”和“which”在从句中作主语或宾语,“who”指人,均不符合题意。

4. Do you know the girl _______ mother is a doctor?A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. that答案解析:C。

先行词是“the girl”,这里需要一个关系代词表示所属关系,“whose”表示“某人的”,在这里表示“女孩的母亲”,符合题意。

“who”和“that”在从句中作主语或宾语,“which”指物,不符合题意。

5. I still remember the day _______ I first came to this school.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. who答案解析:C。

【英语】 中考英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】 中考英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】中考英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、定语从句1.—Have you watched the TV play" In the Name of People”(人民的名义)?----It' s the most popular play _______our Party' s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).A.where show B.which show C.that shows D.who shows【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你看过电视剧《人民的名义》吗?——这是我们党努力反腐的最受欢迎的剧本。

考查定语从句。

当先行词前有形容词的最高级或者序数词来修饰的时候,关系代词只能用that。

故选C。

2.All the children like the teachers ________ can understand them.A.what B.which C.who D.whose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:所有的孩子都喜欢能理解他们的老师。

本句是一个定语从句,先行词teachers是人,而且关系词在定语从句中作主语,故用关系代词who引导此定语从句,故选C。

3.Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).A.whom B.which C.who【答案】C【解析】句意:雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。

whom修饰人,在定语从句中作宾语或表语;which修饰事物,在定语从句中主语或宾语,或表语。

who修饰人,在定语从句作主语,宾语或表语。

此处作为定语从句的主语,修饰the girl,故用who。

故选C。

4.—Have you seen my watch anywhere, Lucy?—Is it the one your uncle bought for you in Hong Kong?A.who B.what C.that D.when【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-露西,你在哪儿看到我的表了吗?-是你叔叔在香港给你买的那一块吗?后句是一个带有定语从句的复合句,先行词the one指事物“表”,关系词用that。

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7.Sweet wormwood(青蒿)is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman _________used the special power of the plant to save __________lives.
A.which, millions ofB.who, millions of
6.一What kind of movies do you like?
一I prefer moviesgive me something to think about.
A.thatB.whatC.where
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:— —你喜欢什么类型的电影?— —我喜欢能让我有所思考的电影。A. that:指人或物,做主语或宾语;B. what什么,不能引导定语从句,排除;C. where哪里,先行词是表示地点的。本题的先行词是movies,指物,因此用that来引导。故选A。
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:--学校英语口语比赛今晚将在哪里举行? --我不确定。是在能容纳300人的大礼堂吗?
where作定语从句的地点状语;when充当定语从句中时间状语;what充当名词性从句中的主语、宾语和表语。此处作为先行词the hall的定语从句,这个定语从句中缺少主语,故用代词that来充当。故选C。
5.— Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?
— I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?
A.whereB.what
C.thatD.when
中考九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案详解
一、定语从句
1.-- In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye.
-- And another example is F2F______ stands for face to face.
A.thatB.whoC.whomD.it
【答案】A
9.This is the booktells many English stories.
A.whatB.whichC.who
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:这是那本讲诉很多英语故事的书。此处定语从句修饰先行词book,故排除what和who,此处关系代词which在定语从句中作主语。故选B。
【考点定位】考查定语从句的用法。
10.The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.
A.thatB.whatC.whoseD.Who
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我们昨晚看的那场电影好极了。
考查定语从句引导词。本句定句从句的先行词The movie是物,并且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,可知使用关系代词that或which;故选A。
C.whose, million ofD.who, million of
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:青蒿是中国常见的一种植物,而屠呦呦是利用这种植物的特殊力量拯救数百万人生命的女人。考查定语从句的关系代词和数词短语。本句先行词the woman是人,关系词在定语从句中做主语,可知使用关系代词who;短语millions of:数以百万的;故选B。
8.Norman Bethune was a great man _____ gave his life to help the Chinese people.
A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.what
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:诺尔曼白求恩是一位伟大的人,他毕生致力于帮助中国人民。空格前名词man意为“人”,是先行词,后面是用来修饰这个名词,是定语从句部分,先行词指人,在定语从句中做主语,可以使用关系代词who/that,不能使用which(指物)/whose(指所属关系),what不能用来引导定语从句,故选B。
A.whatB.whichC.whenD.who
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。定语从句先行词the discussion是物,在定语从句you had with your dad yesterday中作had的宾语,故用which引导此定语从句,所以选B。
3.We will never forget the firemen_______lost their lives in the forest fire in April 2019 in Liangshan, Sichuan.
【解析】
试题分析:句意:在短信中,88的意思是再见。——在另一个例子是F2F表示面对面.结合语境可知下文先行词F2F做下文定语从句的逻辑主语,指物,故引导词用that,选A。
考点:考查定语从句
2.Tony, tell me the result of the discussion ______ you had with your dad yesterday.
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ我们将永远不会忘记那些在2019年4月四川凉山森林大火中丧生的消防员们。
根据句子结构可知,该空所填的连词引导的是定语从句,修饰空前的名词the firemen。分析定语从句的结构可知,从句中缺少主语,应填关系代词,先排除C和D两个关系副词。which应用于先行词是物的时候,此处是人,故排除B。that引导定语从句时,先行词可以为人,也可以为物。故选A。
4.—Which song do you like better, Lucy?
—I prefer the song Little Apple________ can attract many people.
A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:本题考查定语从句中的关系代词。先行词是the song Little Apple,指物,且关系代词在定语从句中作主语,故which符合题意。
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