《大学英语3》课程期末考试试题(参考)

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大学英语综合教程3中国大学mooc课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年

大学英语综合教程3中国大学mooc课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年1.She believed deeply in the ideology that celebrities share in the duty to carefor those in need.参考答案:错误2.After being grabbed off the street by Nazis, Audrey Hepburn escaped becauseshe was unbelievably beautiful.参考答案:错误3.Audrey Hepburn valued Academy Awards most.参考答案:错误4.For rice and soy, declines in some places were __________ by productivityboosts elsewhere in the world, so there was no overall change.参考答案:offset5.Industrial countries tend to support domestic production and thereby i_____imports and encourage exports.（请根据字母填入正确的单词；填写答案时需填入完整的单词。

）参考答案:inhibit6.The pill cannot cure a common cold, but it can ________ the symptoms (症状).参考答案:alleviate7.Members of society tend to cooperate ________ the goals they share.参考答案:in pursuit of8.It was suggested that a dominant id________ was perhaps any widely sharedset of ideas that was also powerful.（请根据字母填入正确的单词；填写答案时需填入完整的单词。

[大学英语三期末考试题]大学英语期末考试题及参考答案(Word可编辑版)

[大学英语三期末考试题]大学英语期末考试题及参考答案（最新版）-Word文档，下载后可任意编辑和处理-期末考试题是大学英语课程在期末对学生进行测试的书面材料。

以下是阳光网小编为大家收集到的大学英语期末考试题，希望对大家有帮助!大学英语期末考试题一、选词填空阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1.--What does this word mean, Joe?A. This word means JoeB. Joe is a boy's nameC. Of course, I'm JoeD. Sorry, I don't know, either2.--I really enjoy pop music. What's your favorite?A. No, not at allB. Neither do IC. So did ID. Well, actually I like classical music3.- Let me help you carry this.A. That's OK. I can manageB. It's not very lightC. I can help you with itD. Put it down on the ground4. -- Can you tell me where I can park the car?A. Yes, pleaseB. It is made in AmericaC. Well, just over thereD. The park is not very far5.- Have you ever been to Tokyo?A. No, I didn't go there last yearB. No, but I hope to go there next yearC. Tokyo is a busy cityD. Yes, I'll do it next time大学英语期末考试题：词汇与结构615小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

大学英语(3)考试题及答案

大学英语（3）一、单项选择题（本大题共60分，共 60 小题，每小题 1 分）1. A:Can you say something about Pop music in China?B: -- ( ).A. What is pop music?B. know that.C. I’ve never been to China.D. Yes, I’d like to.2. A: Could you tell me where you were studying at that time? B: ( ).A. Oh, really?B. Yes, I could.C. enjoyed the game very much.D. was studying at the University of Sydney3. A: I enjoyed our conversation last week. B: ( ).A. did too.B. Nice to see you again.C. Well, I am fine.D. That＇s a good idea.4. It is ( ) of Beijing to have such hot weather in July.A. tropicalB. typicalC. trialD. tradition5. The explorer told the boys about his ( ) in the Arctic.A. adventuresB. investigationC. applicationD. improvement6. I''''ll never know all that was in his mind, （）.A. A nor will anyone else eitherB. B nor won''''t anyone else tooC. C nor anyone else willD. D nor will anyone else7. The ( ) of establishing a new amusement park seemed to be very attractive.A. outlineB. projectC. progressD. method8.A minute later John and I ran （）them and soon caught u p （）them.A. A after...withB. B with...forC. C to...byD. D for...to9. He kept working, ( ) he was very tired.A. soB. howC. neverthelessD. though10. -- What special skills do you have? -- ( ).A. can speak English well.B. I don’t understand.C. I will study computer.D. My house is big.11. It will take him about 5 months ( ) writing this book.A. finishingB. finishC. to finishD. finished12. This took place in( ) Philadelphia.A. a 1930sB. the 1930s’C. the 1930sD. 1930’s13.By 2000, scientists surely （） a cure for this kind of di sease.A. A have discoveredB. B must discoverC. C are discoveringD. D will have discovered14. He （）to write a history of civilization.A. A set offB. B set inC. C set outD. D set about15. We ( ) supper when a policeman came to the door.A. just haveB. were havingC. just hadD. had had just16. I can never remember ( ) drawer he keeps his shirts in.A. what.B. asC. whichD. where17. Although George has many personal problems, he ( ) present everyday since the first day of class.A. has beenB. had beenC. isD. was18.In scorching summer days many people have to （）an electr ic fan, let alone an air-conditioner.A. A do upB. B do away withC. C do withD. D do without19. Mary can riot work ( ) John.A. as quicker asB. as quickly asC. more quick thanD. more quickly as20.Not long ago, a person whom I know very well was （）an accident.A. A related toB. B involved inC. C included inD. D subjected to21. -- What you’re your career goals? -- ( ).A. 20 dollars a week.B. I want to be an engineer.C. It’s very hard.D. I will try my best.22.It''''s my advice that she （）right now, or she might be late for the plane.A. A startB. B startsC. C would startD. D will start23. The study of ( ) can be very interesting.A. the historyB. historiesC. a historyD. history24. -- I’m a history major. And you? -- ( ).A. Well, it’s nice.B. I know.C. Biology.D. You know that.C25. Several screws(螺丝) need ( ).A. wideningB. enlargingC. tighteningD. shortening26. Mr. Hudson''s report covered ( ) of the information that we had to consider about that problem.A. totalB. everyC. manyD. all27. He grows flowers ( ) vegetables.A. as soon asB. as good asC. as wellD. as well as28. They said they would not make their final ( ) until the election result came out.A. decideB. decisiveC. decisionD. depict29. If the customer is ( ) to pay a bill, the company turns their account over to a collection agency.A. unusualB. unwillingC. unworthyD.unwanted30. It was a hot day and many people were ( ) their way to the beach.A. takingB. guidingC. settingD. making31. He couldn’t remember( )A. what was the formulaB. what were the formulaC. what the formula wasD. what the formula were32. Taking photographs inside the museum is ( ) forbidden.A. narrowlyB. exactlyC. strictlyD. firmly33. I’ll ignore you ( ) you give me dozen of red roses.A. so thatB. as toC. now thatD. even if34. The clerk ( ) stole some money from the bankA. supposed toB. supposedlyC. supposedD. suppose35. You can send it either by air mail, ( ).A. or send it by ordinaryB. nor by ordinaryC. or by ordinaryD. or ordinary mail36. Many college students like to chat on the Internet. They think talking with friends on the Internet is ( ) casual and exciting ( ) face to face.A. not only...but alsoB. less...thanC. more...thanD. neither...nor37.It was because the applicant was too proud （）he failed in the interview.A. A thereforeB. B thatC. C so thatD. D so38.Professor Clark continued his research work and （）his col league''''s advice.A. A ignoredB. B deploredC. C exploredD. D implored39.I''''ll give you my telephone number in case you （）want to get in touch with me again.A. A shouldB. B willC. C shallD. D need40. The lecture was so ( ) that everyone went to sleep.A. boringB. boredC. interestedD. interesting41. The reason for all the changes being made ( ) to us.A. explainedB. had explainedC. was explainedD. were explained42. This furniture is different from ( ) .A. onesB. thatC. one thatD. the other43. Since giving up his job, Jim has had nothing to do ( ) the company.A. aboutB. fromC. toD. with44. Everyone should have the right to express a view on political ( ).A. issuesB. itemsC. investsD. inventions45. I’ll never get married—I don’t want to spend my life surrounded by dirty washing and （）.A. A children screamingB. B screaming childrenC. C screamed childrenD. D children screamed46.I''''ll never forget （）the Alps for the first time. The sight was impressive.A. A seeB. B to seeC. C seenD. D seeing47. Could you kindly ( ) me a hand with this luggage?A. helpB. assistC. giveD. hold48. I wonder what ( )at this time tomorrow morning.A. he has doneB. he will doC. he would doD. he will be doing49. Albert ( ) his homework yesterday, so he couldn''t come to the party.A. must doB. may have doneC. ought to doD. had to do50. We can ( )William to carry out the task, for his judgment is always reliable.A. lay onB. let onC. rest onD. lie on51. " Have you told her about it ?" "Sorry, I forget ( ) about it."A. telling herB. being toldC. to tell herD. having told her52. I’ve ( ) for another job. Maybe I will move to another city soon.A. claimedB. competedC. appliedD. qualified53. He was a kind man and ( ) agreed to help us out.A. readilyB. reluctantlyC. quicklyD. absolutely54. He spoke less and less at the ( ) of the exam.A. nearB. aroundC. approachD. approaching55. I shall show you my photographs as soon as they ( ) ready.A. will beB. will have beenC. have beenD. are56. Mary ( ) be in Paris because I saw her in town only an hour ago.A. mustn''tB. can''tC. isn''tD. may not57. The company offers a great ( ) of services to students.A. varietyB. varyC. variousD. variously58. The furniture in her room is quite different from ( ) in the exhibition hail.A. thatB. one thatC. onesD. those ones59. It was in Germany ( )Einstein spent his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. there60. She was, he thought, the best （）novelist in england.A. A livelyB. B livingC. C aliveD. D live二、阅读理解单项选择题（本大题共40分，共 4 小题，每小题 10 分）1. Learning how to write is like taking a course in public speaking. I’ d ask whether anyone in class had ever taken such a course. Invariably a few hands would go up.“What did you learn in that course?” I’d ask.“Well, the main th ing was learning how to face an audience ... not to be inhibited( 拘谨 )... not to be nervousExactly, when you take a course in public speaking nowadays, you don’ t hear much about grammar and vocabulary. Instead, you’ re taught how not to be afraid or embarrassed, how to speak without a prepared script, how to read out to the live audience before you. Public speaking is a matter of overcoming your long-standing nervous inhibitions.The same is true of writing. The point of the whole thing is to overcome your nervous inhibitions, to break through the invisible barrier that separates you from the person who’ ll read what youwrote. You must learn to sit in front of your typewriter or dictating machine and read out to the person at the other end of the line.Of course, in public speaking, with the audience right in front of you, the problem is easier. You can look at them and talk to them directly. In writing, you’ re alone. It needs an effort of your experience or imagination to take hold of that other person and talk to him or her. But that effort is necessary -- or at least it’ s necessary until you’ve reached the point when you quite naturally and unconsciously “talk on paper(1). The topic of the passage is ________A. how to be a good writerB. how to be a good speakerC. how to express yourself with your wordsD. how to get rid of nervousness in public speaking(2). The public speech course mainly teaches students ______A. how to make an attractive speech using perfect grammar and vocabularyB. how to express themselves exactly and vividlyC. how to collect data needed and organize itD. how to get over their nervousness when making a speech(3). The similarity between making a public speech and writing isthat _______A. you have to do a lot of preparation work beforehandB. you should get over your nervous inhibitionsC. you should know grammar and vocabulary well to accomplish themD. both of them have audience(4). In the opinion of the author, public speaking is much easier than writing because _______A. public speaking requires less effort than writingB. it’ s unnecessary for you to write a lot for speech and you can say anything as you likeC. you face the audience directly in public speaking; while writingis otherwiseD. in public speaking, the audience have to listen to you whether they like it or not(5). The author of this passage probably is a ________A. bossB. politicianC. writerD. professor2."The pen is more powerful than the sword (剑)." There have been many writers who used their pens to fight things that were wrong. Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe was one of them.She was born in the USA in 1811. One of her books not only made her famous but has been described as one that excited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freezing the slaves. The civil warwas the American Civil War of 1861, in which the Northern States fought the Southern States and finally won.This book was named "Uncle Tom''''s Cabin". There was time when every English-speaking man, woman, and child has read this novel that did so much to stop slavery. Not many people read it today, but it isstill very interesting. The book has shown us how a warm-hearted writer can arouse (唤起) people''''s sympathies (同情). The writer herself had neither been to the Southern States nor been a slave. The Southern Americans were very angry at the novel, which they said did not at all represent (代表) true state of affairs, but the Northern Americans were wildly excited over it and were so inspired (激励) by it that they-were ready to go to war to set the slaves free.(1). According to the passage ( ).A. every English-speaking person had read "Uncle Tom''s Cabin"B. "Uncle Tom''s Cabin" was not very interestingC. those who don''t speak English can not have read "Uncle Tom''s Cabin"D. the book "Uncle Tom''s Cabin" did a great deal in the American Civil War(2). How old was Mrs. Stowe when her world famous book was published? ( )A. About 60 years old.B.Over 50 years old.C.In her forties.D. Around 30 years old.(3). What do you learn about Mrs. Stowe from the passage? ( )A. AShe had been living in the north of America before the American Civil War.B. She herself encouraged the northern Americans to go to war and set the slaves free.C. She was better as writing as using a sword.D. She had once been a slave.(4). Why could Mrs. Stowe''s book cause a civil war in America? ( )A. She wrote so well that Americans loved her very much.B. She disclosed (揭露) the terrible wrongs that had been done to the slaves in the Southern States.C. The Southern Americans hated the book while the Northern Americans like it.D. The book had been read by many Americans.(5). What can we learn from the passage? ( )A. We needn''t use weapons (武器) to fight things that are wrong.B. writer is more helpful in a war than a soldier.C. We must understand the importance of literature and art.D. No war can be won without such a book as "Uncle Tom''s Cabin".3. The ordinary raindrop is a mighty earth mover with sufficient strength to cut rock. When rainwater collects on the surface of the ground, some of it evaporates and some of it sinks into the earth.The remainder begins to flow downhill, commencing its lengthy journey form brook to stream to lake, or to a river that will carry it to the sea.As water flows along the ground, it picks up sand, pebbles, even boulders. It uses them to gnaw at the sides and bottom of its channel, gradually loosening more earth.By this process enormous amounts of mud and rock are moved from the land to the sea. Each year the Mississippi River carries 730 million tons of solid matter into the Gulf of Mexico.This constant hauling of land into the sea is lowering the United States’ average height above sea level at a rate of about one foot every 9000 years. If erosion continues at the same rate, the United States will be worn completely down to sea level in about 23 million years.(1). Flowing water gradually makes its channel ______.A. narrowerB. deeperC. widerD. both B and C(2). The average height of the United States above sea level ___.A. is being raised each yearB. remains constantC. will reach sea level in 9000 yearsD. is being lowered little by little(3). Erosion by water results in _______.A. wearing down the soilB. building up landC. enriching the soilD. both B and C(4). Implied but not stated: ________A. Millions of years ago the United States was higher than it is nowB. Great amounts of land are moved to the sea by riversC. The water that sinks into the earth also reaches the oceanD. The Gulf of Mexico will be filled up in about 23 million years(5). The best title for this selection is ________.A. How Water Destroys MountainsB. How Rivers Help UsC. The Average Height of the United StatesD. The Mighty Raindrop4. It is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it. Then life is no longer difficult. Most people do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that difficulties represent ( 代表 ) a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.What makes life difficult is the process of facing and solving problems and it is a painful one. Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness or, loneliness or regret or anger of fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning. Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, "Those things that hurt, instruct." It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.(1). From the passage, it can be inferred that ( ).A. everybody has problemsB. we become stronger by meeting and solving the problems of lifeC. life is difficult because our problems bring us painD. people like to complain about their problems(2). The writer probably used one short sentence in the first paragraph to ( ).A. save spaceB. persuade readersC. make readers laughD. get readers'' attention(3). The main idea of paragraph three is that ( ).A. most people feel life is easyB. the writer feels life is easyC. the writer likes to complain about his problemsD. Problem solving is part of life(4). According to the passage, we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to ( ).A. encourage them to learnB. teach them to fear the pain of solving the problemC. help them learn to deal with painD. teach them how to respect from problems(5). The saying from Benjamin Franklin "Those things that hurt, instruct" suggest that ( ).A. we do not learn from experienceB. we do not learn when we are painC. pain teaches us important lessonsD. pain cannot be avoid答案：一、单项选择题（60分，共 60 题，每小题 1 分）1. D2. D3. A4. B5. A6. D7. B8. A9. D 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. D14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25.C 26. A 27.D 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. B 36. C37. B 38. A 39. A 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 48.D 49. D 50. C 51. C 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. D 56. B 57. A 58. A 59. C60. B二、阅读理解单项选择题（40分，共 4 题，每小题 10 分）1.(1). A (2). D (3). B (4). C (5). D2.(1). D (2). C (3). A (4). B (5). C3.(1). D (2). D (3). A (4). A (5). D4.(1). B (2). D (3). D (4). A (5). C。

山东工商学院大学英语(三)期末考试复习题及参考答案

山东工商学院2020学年第一学期大学英语（三）课程试题 A卷（考试时间：120分钟，满分100分）特别提醒：1、所有答案均须填写在答题纸上，写在试题纸上无效。

2、每份答卷上均须准确填写函授站、专业、年级、学号、姓名、课程名称。

一单选题 (共100题，总分值100分 )1. The lifeboat went out to rescue a ship in __________. （1 分）A. disgraceB. disappointmentC. despairD. distress2. We tend to get __________________________ by their numbers game, thinking of more updates, more friends, more followers, more links, more photos, more everything. （1 分）A. informationB. distractedC. absorbingD. excitement3. Jean __________ own a car but I don’t believe her. （1 分）A. claimsB. claims toC. claims thatD. claims of4. By the time we arrived at the airport, the rain__________________already________________. （1 分）A. has …stoppedB. had… stoppedC. /…stoppedD. / … stops5. They were lost in the city because its centre has __________________ beyond recognition. （1 分）A. distractedB. alteredC. inspiredD. converted6. The government refuses to __________________ with terrorists. （1 分）A. implyB. organizeC. vowD. negotiate7. Everyone of us ________________ tired and wanted a good rest （1 分）A. seemB. was seemedC. seemsD. seemed8. If a girl just wanted to marry a rich man regardless of his character or true feelings, her “good marriage” would just be _________________________________. （1 分）A. self-confidenceB. self-satisfactionC. self-relianceD. self-deception9. Deaf people are sometimes treated as being mentally __________________. （1 分）A. currentB. reluctantC. deficientD. invincible10. The Internet enables us to __________________ the world without leaving home. （1 分）A. registerB. exploreC. secureD. conduct11. The invention of the telephone was a great _________________ to human communication. （1 分）A. stressB. inquiryC. intentionD. contribution12. If you want to be efficient, you need to __________________ your tasks. （1 分）A. pile upB. contributeC. mirrorD. prioritize13. Bob took a part-time job __________________ handbills for a cosmetic company. （1 分）A. checking outB. setting upC. putting downD. giving out14. I disliked the __________________ criticism in his voice. （1 分）A. devastatedB. remarkedC. impliedD. remarked15. So why do we order with more reckless _________________________when we're using our smartphones and laptops? （1 分）A. foodB. drinksC. snacksD. abandon16. What the story wants to tell us is that it will be difficult to __________________to principles if their differences only lie in quantity rather than quality. （1 分）A. resistB. violateC. adhereD. break17. The ________________________ situation is very different to that in 2000. （1 分）A. remarkB. fragmentC. currentD. negotiate18. Americans are more _________________________ to choose “love” as a reason for marriage than any other factor. （1 分）A. likeB. usedC. inclinedD. favor19. I must __________ my lawyer before I make my final decisions. （1 分）A. contrastB. contactC. contractD. compare20. Social Media is about how you use it to _________________________________ your relationships with other people in real life. （1 分）A. findB. enhanceC. buildD. make21. Howard __________________ those who had no principle and could be bought by money. （1 分）A. disdainedB. derivedC. sortedD. organized22. If children are taught to eat healthy and________________________food from an early age, they would grow up to be strong （1 分）A. nutritiousB. deliciousC. cheapD. fast23. Take this medicine, __________ you will not recover. （1 分）A. andB. soC. orD. because24. Unlike desktops, smartphones and tablets offer limited space and may__________________to a customer being less thorough about exploring the menu. （1 分）A. explainB. tellC. contributeD. cause25. If you want to be efficient, you need to __________________ your tasks. （1 分）A. pile upB. contributeC. mirrorD. prioritize26. These games allow gamers to_________________________________ with each other and play with or against other gamers. （1 分）A. interactB. influenceC. fightD. meet27. We are __________ to John for bringing the books. （1 分）A. gratefulB. capableC. appropriateD. owing28. Everyone of us ________________ tired and wanted a good rest （1 分）A. seemB. was seemedC. seemsD. seemed29. According to Wikipedia, social media has been defined to be “a group of Internet-based ________________________________________________. （1 分）A. facilitiesB. applicationsC. systemsD. principles30. When I __________________ my childhood, I realize that I was totally carefree and naïve. （1 分）A. looked inB. looked upC. looked backD. looked out31. She is one of the most ________________________ painters of our time. （1 分）A. accomplishedB. fundamentalC. organizedD. disdained32. Bob took a part-time job __________________ handbills for a cosmetic company. （1 分）A. checking outB. setting upC. putting downD. giving out33. Ordering food online might be________________________and faster, but it’s not great for our health. （1 分）A. usefulB. newC. convenientD. waste34. Deaf people are sometimes treated as being mentally __________________. （1 分）A. currentB. reluctantC. deficientD. invincible35. Jean __________ own a car but I don’t believe her. （1 分）A. claimsB. claims toC. claims thatD. claims of36. Many parents are at fault for their children to be obese at such a young age as they failed to__________________________their eating habits. （1 分）A. helpB. adjustC. monitorD. change37. They were lost in the city because its centre has __________________ beyond recognition. （1 分）A. distractedB. alteredC. inspiredD. converted38. Most of the junk foods are_________________________ and easy to snack on foods, while they hit the bottom low with their nutritional factor. （1 分）A. deliciousB. helpfulC. usefulD. nutritious39. Alcohol __________________ to 100,000 deaths a year in the US. （1 分）A. accomplishesB. sortsC. contributesD. alters40. You’d better __________ the warm weather by going for a walk this afternoon. （1 分）A. take use ofB. take the advantage ofC. take advantage ofD. take the use of41. Jamie is a __________________ pianist and he has a huge number of fans. （1 分）A. trainB. organizedC. talentedD. derived42. The computer is very useful because it is able to store________________________________. （1 分）A. much informationB. a number of informationsC. many informationsD. a lot information43. The lifeboat went out to rescue a ship in __________. （1 分）A. disgraceB. disappointmentC. despairD. distress44. So why do we order with more reckless _________________________when we're using our smartphones and laptops? （1 分）A. foodB. drinksC. snacksD. abandon45. His new career as a writer is not successful and he has written only one novel__________________. （1 分）A. so farB. by farC. in farD. with far46. According to Wikipedia, social media has been defined to be “a group of Internet-based ________________________________________________. （1 分）A. facilitiesB. applicationsC. systemsD. principles47. The industry is __________________ by five multinational companies. （1 分）A. dominatedB. derivedC. impliedD. contributed48. The working principle of this machine is that the signal will be __________________ into digital code. （1 分）A. piled upB. convertedC. overwhelmedD. crippled49. These dogs are __________________ to fight. （1 分）A. crippledB. talentedC. dominatedD. bred50. Unlike desktops, smartphones and tablets offer limited space and may__________________to a customer being less thorough about exploring the menu. （1 分）A. explainB. tellC. contributeD. cause51. There are both playboys and __________________men in the “Affluent Second Generation.”（1 分）A. honestB. loyalC. diligentD. hardworking52. The ________________________ problem lies in their inability to distinguish between reality and fantasy. （1 分）A. currentB. fundamentalC. infertileD. unfold53. Avoid buying junk food - Resist the ________________________of buying junk food while shopping or going outside. （1 分）A. riskB. temptationC. timeD. help54. His new career as a writer is not successful and he has written only one novel__________________. （1 分）A. so farB. by farC. in farD. with far55. You’d better __________ the warm weather by going for a walk this afternoon. （1 分）A. take use ofB. take the advantage ofC. take advantage ofD. take the use of56. Alcohol __________________ to 100,000 deaths a year in the US. （1 分）A. accomplishesB. sortsC. contributesD. alters57. The ship __________ South America. （1 分）A. is bound forB. bound forC. bound toD. is bound to58. The new engine must be thoroughly __________ before being out on the market. （1 分）A. tried outB. tried toC. tried inD. tried with59. Avoid buying junk food - Resist the ________________________of buying junk food while shopping or going outside. （1 分）A. riskB. temptationC. timeD. help60. Take this medicine, __________ you will not recover. （1 分）A. andB. soC. orD. because61. Americans are more _________________________ to choose “love” as a reason for marriage than any other factor. （1 分）A. likeB. usedC. inclinedD. favor62. Many students __________________ enormous satisfaction from the course. （1 分）A. derivedB. distractedC. impliedD. bred63. Americans believe that love is the main __________________________of marriage. （1 分）A. foundationB. sourceC. requirementD. task64. By the time we arrived at the airport, the rain__________________already________________. （1 分）A. has …stoppedB. had… stoppedC. /…stoppedD. / … stops65. The government refuses to __________________ with terrorists. （1 分）A. implyB. organizeC. vowD. negotiate66. According to __________________________ values, true love is a precondition for good marriages. （1 分）A. majorityB. mostC. mainstreamD. minority67. We will not have the picnic unless more people __________. （1 分）A. signed inB. signed withC. signed forD. signed up68. These types of media often involve the ________________________________ and sharing of content (writing, pictures, and video) that people make themselves, mostly through the Internet. （1 分）A. creativeB. creatingC. creationD. creativity69. The Internet enables us to __________________ the world without leaving home. （1 分）A. registerB. exploreC. secureD. conduct70. The plane _________________ take off at 8:30 a.m. has been delayed because of thick fog. （1 分）A. due toB. alreadyC. far fromD. so far71. She is one of the most ________________________ painters of our time. （1 分）A. accomplishedB. fundamentalC. organizedD. disdained72. Many parents are at fault for their children to be obese at such a young age as they failed to__________________________their eating habits. （1 分）A. helpB. adjustC. monitorD. change73. Americans believe that love is the main __________________________of marriage. （1 分）A. foundationB. sourceC. requirementD. task74. The ship __________ South America. （1 分）A. is bound forB. bound forC. bound toD. is bound to75. Howard __________________ those who had no principle and could be bought by money. （1 分）A. disdainedB. derivedC. sortedD. organized76. Being questioned by the public, they have __________________ to give a quick and decisive response. （1 分）A. devastatedB. prioritizedC. vowedD. remarked77. I disliked the __________________ criticism in his voice. （1 分）A. devastatedB. remarkedC. impliedD. remarked78. The ________________________ problem lies in their inability to distinguish between reality and fantasy. （1 分）A. currentB. fundamentalC. infertileD. unfold79. Ordering food online might be________________________and faster, but it’s not great for our health. （1 分）A. usefulB. newC. convenientD. waste80. The industry is __________________ by five multinational companies. （1 分）A. dominatedB. derivedC. impliedD. contributed81. These dogs are __________________ to fight. （1 分）A. crippledB. talentedC. dominatedD. bred82. I’d _________________ it if you would turn the radio down. （1 分）A. amuseB. undertakeC. appreciateD. suspect83. If children are taught to eat healthy and________________________food from an early age, they would grow up to be strong （1 分）A. nutritiousB. deliciousC. cheapD. fast84. These games allow gamers to_________________________________ with each other and play with or against other gamers. （1 分）A. interactB. influenceC. fightD. meet85. I must __________ my lawyer before I make my final decisions. （1 分）A. contrastB. contactC. contractD. compare86. If a girl just wanted to marry a rich man regardless of his character or true feelings, her “good marriage” would just be _________________________________. （1 分）A. self-confidenceB. self-satisfactionC. self-relianceD. self-deception87. I’d _________________ it if you would turn the radio down. （1 分）A. amuseB. undertakeC. appreciateD. suspect88. The working principle of this machine is that the signal will be __________________ into digital code. （1 分）A. piled upB. convertedC. overwhelmedD. crippled89. These types of media often involve the ________________________________ and sharing of content (writing, pictures, and video) that people make themselves, mostly through the Internet. （1 分）A. creativeB. creatingC. creationD. creativity90. Fruits and dry nuts would __________________ your hunger away and keep you from binging on junk food. （1 分）A. helpB. curbC. makeD. increase91. The Origin of Species is one of the most __________________ books ever written. （1 分）A. influentialB. invincibleC. deficientD. rigorous92. What the story wants to tell us is that it will be difficult to __________________to principles if their differences only lie in quantity rather than quality. （1 分）A. resistB. violateC. adhereD. break93. The new engine must be thoroughly __________ before being out on the market. （1 分）A. tried outB. tried toC. tried inD. tried with94. Social Media is about how you use it to _________________________________ your relationships with other people in real life. （1 分）A. findB. enhanceC. buildD. make95. Fruits and dry nuts would __________________ your hunger away and keep you from binging on junk food. （1 分）A. helpB. curbC. makeD. increase96. The Origin of Species is one of the most __________________ books ever written. （1 分）A. influentialB. invincibleC. deficientD. rigorous97. Animal rights __________________ argue that zoos are really animal prisons and very often cruel. （1 分）A. fragmentsB. legislationsC. motivationsD. advocates98. Since China has entered the WTO, the _________________ on foreign businesses will gradually be reduced. （1 分）A. restrictionsB. accessC. exchangeD. opportunity99. We tried to __________ him __________climbing the mountain without a guide. （1 分）A. discourage…fromB. encourage…fromC. persuade….toD. encourage…to100. The two cars were broken into pieces in the __________. （1 分）A. collisionB. crashC. collapseD. confusion二翻译题 (共35题，总分值35分 )101. Keep in mind that we may be able to prevent young people from speaking their mind, but we can never succeed in making them stop thinking. （1 分）102. In ancient times, our philosophers believed that a good king should be to the people as a good father is to his children. He must never treat them cruelly on any account. （1 分）103. He said that he would rather die than be confined to bed all his life and isolated from the outside worlD. （1 分）104. No one's suggesting that you say directly "I'm too busy" when your boss walks up and asks you to take on a new project. Instead, it's more helpful to point out to your manager exactly how heavy your current workload is. It's not as clear as just saying "Nope, sorry," but it gets the same message across: you have enough on your plate, and if you add something else, you'll need their help deciding what comes off. （1 分）105. Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference. （1 分）106. One memorable story in the novel concerns how Liu Bei tried not to rouse Cao Cao’s suspicion about his ambitions, because if he did his life would be at stake. （1 分）107. 如果我们今天对环保问题只是嘴上说说，那我们最后的损失就会大大超过现在的经济收益。

《大学英语3》期末考试+答案(全)

《大学英语3》复习资料一、单词或短语英汉互译1.将下列词语译成中文(1)economist （2）goods （3）profit （4）consumer （5）Interest1.经济学家；2. 商品;3. 利润;4. 消费者5.利息（6）charge （7）affect （8）industrious （9）package （10）machinery6.收费7.影响8.勤劳的9.包装10.机械（11）concern （12）furniture（13）strong-willed （14）snowstorm11.关心12.家具13.意志坚强14.暴风雪（15）cosmetics15.化妆品2.将下列词语译成英文（16）投资（17）需求(18)炊具（19）市场（20）制造商16.investment 17. demand 18. cooker19. Market 20.manufacturer(21) 破坏(22)受益(23)超过(24) 进口（25）资源21.spoil 22. Benefit 23. Exceed24. Import 25.resource（26）条形码（27）结账（28）以防万一26. universal product code 27. check out28. In case（29）气候（30）免费29.climate 30. Free二、单项选择题1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done it on( B ).A. intentionB. determinationC. purposeD. reason2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient( A )him.A. disturbingB. disturbedC. being disturbedD.to disturb3. ( D ) Americans have different views on many issues,they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although4. These little things aren't important( B ) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. inC. forD. at5. If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see our earth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror ( C )in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs6. When we call a word “learned,” we do not mean that it is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and the cultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for7. ( A )is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It8. I( D ) awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay9. In theory, every person will have( B )to an unlimitedamount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entryB. accessC. entranceD. opening10. It is in Iran( A )the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. from which11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where( A )is difficult.A. transportationB. instructionC. applicationD. compensation12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatre only( D )．A. absolutelyB. frequentlyC. ContinuallyD. occasionally13. We can come to the ( C ) that the more we practice, the more skillful we will be.A. traditionB. generationC. conclusionD. fact14. Since the road is wet this morning，last night( C ).A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained15. A few years later，I found my hometown completely( A ).A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change16. This novel is worthy of ( D ).A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read17. It is very kind ( C ) see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that18. It looks ( C ) it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ( A ) it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch20. They lives ( B ) the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by21. She can speak Japanese better than ( C )else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another22. This lesson is ( D ) than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier23. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday，( B )？A. w asn’tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it24. This book is for students ( D ) native language is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose25.The sports meet has been ( A ) till next week because ofthe bad weather.A. put offB. put asideC. put upD. put down26. Either you or the headmaster( D ) the prize for these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out27. The teacher and writer( B ) asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were28. Four-fifths of the workers here( C ) workers.A. is womanB. are womanC. are womenD. is women29. The rest of the food ( D ) in the refrigerator.A. is to keepB. are to be keptC. are to keepD. is to be kept30. This room is much too hot; it’s like a ( D ).A. fantasyB. fossilC. fashionD. furnace31. , I couldn't get a job in this company （ B ）A. Try as I mightB. As I might tryC. Try though I mightD. I might try32. Contrary popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite（ D ）A. onB. atC. againstD. to33. When she worked with the government, she the difficult task of monitoring elections（ D ）A. overworkedB. overtookC. underwentD. undertook34. I hope you will be higher spirits when we meet next time （ D ）A. toB. onC. ofD. in35. I'm wondering why he hasn't turned at themeeting( B )A. downB. upC. outD. over36. It is a well-known fact a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction( A ) A. that B. ifC. whenD. whether37. , Mary went out with delight ( B )A. With her homework doingB. With her homework doneC. Her homework was doneD. Done her homework38. the storm, we have to postpone the flight( A )A. Owing toB. Thanks toC. BecauseD. As39. Tom's father home until yesterday（D ）A. doesn't writeB. don't write toC. didn't write toD. didn't write40. Are you sure you don't have advice to give me? I really need （ D ）A. any；anyB. some；anyC. any；someD. any；some三、改错下列句子中有A，B，C，D 四个划底线部分，其中有一个是错误的，选出错误部分的字母，无需改正错误：1. My parents wanted make a scientist of me.A B C D2. He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak.A B C D3. The room is being a little small; in addition it is so hot.A B C D4. I wish I had know her address yesterday.A B C D5. The harder he studies, the greater progresses he’ll make.A B C D参考答案:1. B2.D3.B4.D5.B四、完形填空Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _2_ food, clothing, housing, and public services. But, there is no way to know _3_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _4_ great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _5_ the expenses. Insurance is a system _6_ a company collects money from many individuals andthen pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _7_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company will pay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There are many different kinds of insurance, _8_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kind. Insurance is something _9_ people buy and hope they will _10_ need.1. A. for B. from C. against D. with2.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as3.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier4.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in5.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full6.A. that B. by which C. what D. where7. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states8.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also9.A. which B. that C. as D. Like10.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often参考答案:1-5.CADCA 6-10.BDBBDWhy do some nations remain so much poorer than others?In a new study, economist Eli Berman of Boston University (1) ___B___ that part of the answer lies in the natrue of technological change. (2) ___C__ the early 1960s, he notes, a small group of nations has made impressive progress. But on average, in the (3) ___A___ world per capita incomes have grown (4) ___D___ faster than those in advanced nations, which means the gap between the two has continued to (5) ___B___ in absolute terms.Berman points out that technological progress in recent decades has notably (6) __C___ on more educated work forces (7) ___D___ high levels of physical captial. Citing substantial research in the U. S. and (18) ___B___, attributing the widening wage gap between poorly-educated and well-educated workers to the (9) ___C___ demand for skilled labor generated by new technology, Berman theorized that nations with high levels of skilled workers should grow faster than (10) ___A___ with lower level of such resources.(1) A. proposes B. suggestsC. guaranteesD. complains(2) A. Up to B. DuringC. SinceD. In times of(3) A. developing B. developedC. developableD. developmental(4) A. not B. muchC. lessD. no(5) A. lengthen B. broadenC. deepenD. heighten(6) A. focused B. caughtC. dependedD. held(7) A. combining with B. suffering fromC. subjected toD. equipped with(8) A. anywhere B. elsewhereC. somewhereD. wherever(9) A. grown B. grown-upC. growingD. growing-up(10) A. those B. thatC. someD. any从所给词汇中为每空选一个适当的词。

大学英语3考试题及答案

大学英语3考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A) 对话理解（每题2分，共10分）1. What does the man suggest they do?A) Go to the cinema.B) Visit a museum.C) Attend a concert.答案：B2. Why is the woman unable to attend the meeting?A) She has a doctor's appointment.B) She has to work overtime.C) She is out of town.答案：C3. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A) He is in favor of it.B) He is against it.C) He is indifferent.答案：A4. What does the woman mean by saying "It's a long story"?A) She doesn't want to explain.B) She will tell the story later.C) The story is very complicated.答案：A5. What is the main topic of the lecture?A) Environmental protection.B) Space exploration.C) Cultural diversity.答案：CB) 短文理解（每题2分，共10分）6. What is the author's purpose in writing the article?A) To inform readers about a new discovery.B) To persuade readers to change their habits.C) To entertain readers with a humorous story.答案：B7. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of regular exercise?A) Improved memory.B) Increased stress.C) Reduced appetite.答案：A8. What is the main cause of the problem discussed in the text?A) Overpopulation.B) Climate change.C) Deforestation.答案：B9. What does the speaker recommend to deal with the issue?A) Stricter laws.B) Public awareness campaigns.C) Technological advancements.答案：B10. What is the overall tone of the speech?A) Optimistic.B) Pessimistic.C) Neutral.答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）A) 选择题（每题3分，共15分）11. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of a balanced diet.B) The benefits of regular exercise.C) The impact of technology on health.答案：A12. According to the author, which of the following is essential for good health?A) A strict vegetarian diet.B) A balance of work and leisure.C) A daily dose of vitamins.答案：B13. What is the author's view on fast food?A) It is a convenient option.B) It is unhealthy and should be avoided.C) It can be part of a balanced diet.答案：B14. What does the passage suggest about the role of exercise in maintaining health?A) It is more important than diet.B) It is less important than diet.C) It is equally important as diet.答案：C15. What is the author's recommendation for someone who wants to improve their health?A) Start a strict diet immediately.B) Gradually incorporate changes into their lifestyle.C) Take supplements to boost their health.答案：BB) 填空题（每题2分，共15分）16. The __________ of processed food is a major concern for health experts.答案：overconsumption17. A __________ diet can lead to a number of health problems.答案：balanced18. Regular exercise can help to __________ the risk ofchronic diseases.答案：reduce19. The article emphasizes the importance of __________ in achieving good health.答案：lifestyle choices20. According to the text, __________ is a key component of a healthy lifestyle.答案：moderation三、词汇与结构（共20分）A) 词汇题（每题2分，共10分）21. He is __________ to be the best candidate for the position.A) qualifiedB) disqualifiedC) unqualified答案：A22. The company's profits have __________ significantly over the past year.A) soaredB) plummetedC) stagnated答案：A23. Despite the challenges, she remained __________ and focused on her goals.A) optimisticB) pessimisticC) indifferent。

《大学英语3》课程期末考试试题(参考)

《大学英语3》课程期末考试试题（A卷)专业、班级：姓名: 学号：注意:在答题过程中，考生必须在机读卡和试卷二上作答，在试卷一上作答一律无效。

交卷时请监考老师分开收取试卷一、机读卡和试卷二。

重考生必须把自己的班级和学号写在机试卷一Part I Listening Comprehension （20％）Section ADirections：In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation，a question will be asked about what was said. The conversationand the question will be read only once。

After each question there will be apause。

During the pause you must read the four choices marked （A.，(B.，(C.and （D。

，and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet One with a single line through the center。

Example：You will hear：You will read：A. At the office.B。

In the waiting room.C. At the airport。

D。

In a restaurant。

From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work theyhave to finish in the evening。

吉林师范成人教育《大学英语3》期末考试复习题及参考答案

吉林师范成人教育期末考试试卷《大学英语》A卷年级专业姓名分数I．选择填空从每题A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

1．-Your sister isn’t a nurse. is she ?-________． She teaches English in a middle school．A．No, she isn’t B． Yes, she isC．Yes ．she isn’t D． No, she is2．- How do you like the TV play?-___________．A． It’s wonderful．B． What about you ?C． Yes, I like it D． No, I don’t like it at all．3． This math problem is ________that one． A． so easy as B． as difficult asC． much difficult thanD． less easier than4． Jim works hard on his Chinese and_________．A． so Lucy doesB． so is LucyC． so does LucyD． so Lucy is5．-Who’s that speaking?___________．A． This is Jack speakingB． I am speakingC．Jack is meD． I am Jack6．Li Lei’s words made her _______．A． happily B．angrilyC．crying D． angry7．Who was the first one _______?A．to reach B． to arriveC．to get to D． to arrive at 8． How long have you ________?A． borrowed the bookB． bought the bikeC． been backD． received the letter9． Don't worry! I'm sure you'll ______your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them ．A．catch up with B．agree withC． get on well with D． make friend with10．-Where is Tom? Do you know?-I think he ______to the library．A． has gone B． goesC． has been D． went11．He asked me ______．A． if she will come B． how many books I want to haveC． they would help us do it D． what was wrong with me12． English ______in many countries, but Chinese ________their own language ．。

《大学英语（三）》期末复习题及答案

《大学英语（三）》期末复习题及答案《大学英语(三)》2019年春季期末复习题第一部分：交际用语此部分有5个未完成的对话，每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D中选出最佳一项填入空白处。

1.-- Hi, I’d like a double room for tonight-- _______C_____?-- Yes, I called you last week from Seattle. My name is Bob Woods.A. Do you have an appointment?B. Have you paid beforehand?C. Do you have a reservation?D. Have you made an order?2. --You look great in this red dress!-- _____D_____.A. No, it’s not. Yours looks better.B. No, I don’t like it very much.C. I quite agree with you.D. Thank you. It’ s my favorite.3. –Can I take a message?--____A__________A. Yes. Please tell her that Mary called.B. No need.C．I called.D. Call me back.4.–May I take your order, sir?--_______D________A. What’s wrong?B. Can I help you?《大学英语(三)》期末复习题C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. Wait a minute, please.5. --How long will it take me to walk there?--__________A_______A. About 20 minutes’ walk.B. Yes. You can take bus No. 9 to get there.C. Go ahead, and you can’t miss it.D. The shop opens 24 hours a day.6.--Would you like to go to a party this Saturday?-- ______B________. What kind of party?A. Feels great.B. Sounds good.C. Looks nice.D. Seems OK.7.–Good evening. This is Kevin Restaurant.--________D____A. Nice to meet you.B. May I help you?C. Thank you.D. Hello. I’d like to make a reservation.8.–Do you know where the Dining Hall is?--_____C_________A. I won’t tell you.B. I’d like to.C. Sorry, I don’t know.D. Excuse me.9.--Excuse me. I wonder if you could help me with this suitcase. I just want to put it on the top2 / 17《大学英语(三)》期末复习题-- ______C__A. OK, I don’t care.B. Fine, I agreeC. Sure, no problem.D. Why don’t I?10. -- Would you like to go to the concert with me? --______A_________A. Yes, I’d love to.B. I like music.C. I’m fine.D. How are you doing?11. -- Would you like to play football after school? --_______A________, I have a lot of homework to do.A. I'm afraid notB. Enjoy yourselfC. Take your timeD. It takes no time12. -- The radio says it will rain next Sunday.-- ______D_________ We're going for a picnic that day.A.I hope it willB. I'm afraid notC.I don't think soD.I hope not13. -- Could you please turn off the TV?-- _______B________I want to watch the sports news·A. No;couldn'tB. Sorry; can'tC. Sure; canD. Sorry; couldn’t14. -- May I speak to Mr Black, please?-- ______A_________He's upstairs.A. Hold on, please.3 / 17《大学英语(三)》期末复习题B. Yes, speaking.C. Who's this?D. What's that?15 -- Hello, may I speak to Mike?-- _____A__________A. Sorry, he isn't in.B. Sure, here you are.C. OK, who are you?D. Please speak第二部分：阅读理解此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后面有5个问题。

国家开放大学英语(3) 期末参考答案

说明：本课程期末复习内容包括三部分:1.教材Unit 6，Unit 12，Unit 18三个复习单元；2.中央电大印发的《开放英语（3）期末复习指导》（2011.4印刷版）内一套样题和两套模拟题；3.英语II (1)期末复习提纲2011-6（如下）英语II（1）期末复习提纲2011-6一、交际用语1．－Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket D－_______________.A. It’s not very far from hereB. The supermarket is very largeC. The goods there are very expensiveD. Sorry, sir. I’m a stranger here myself.2．I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. C— ____________________.A. The appointment is put offB. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowD. Tell me your ID number3．Afternoon, sir. Where to A— ___________________.A. Please get me to the airportB. please pick me up next timeC. I’ve been to the airportD. The plane will take off in an hour4．— Can I help you to get it down C— .A. No problemB. Yes. Let’s get itC. Thanks. It’s so nice of youD. It’s no trouble at all5．—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.D— .A. I didn’t realize thatB. Here is a message for herC. I’m really sorry about itD. Really Maybe she’s out6．— Are you sure about that D— .A. You needn’t worry about thatB. I like the idea.C. Oh, no. I’m afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive7．— Would you like to see the menu A— .A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tastyD. The setting is very comfortable 8．—What if my computer doesn’t work B— .A. I’m not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I’ve called the repair shopD. There must be something wrong9．—How’s the movie Interesting C— .A. It was shown late until midnightB. It was starred by a few famous peopleC. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVD. I was seated far away in the corner10．— Is this the motel you mentioned B— .A. It looks comfortableB. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedC. You’re so considerateD. No, the price’s reasonable11. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything D— .A. Good for youB. Oh, I agreeC. That’s rightD. Just so-so12. — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator A— .A. Certainly. Here you areB. Please don’t mention itC. It’s nothingD. Yes, I have a hand13. —I don’t like the spo rts programs on Sundays. B— .A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I14. —What’s the problem, Harry D— .A. No problemB. No trouble at allC. Thank you for asking me about itD. I can’t remember where I left my glasses15. －Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow B－_______________.A. Yes, but I’ll have English classesB. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. BrownC. I’m afraid I have no ideaD. Neither am I16．－Would you like to have dinner with us this evening B－_________________.A. I don’t knowB. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsC. No, I can’t17. — May I help you, madam D— ______________.A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You’d better give me a handD. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges18．－May I know your address A－_______________.A. Sure. Here you areB. I have no ideaC. It’s far from here19．－Can you turn down the radio, please A－_________________.A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudB. Please forgive meC. I’ll keep it down next time20. —What about going for a walk A—_______________.A. Why not A good ideaB. That’s all rightC. So, do ID. Walking is good to you21. —Nice weather, isn’t it C— .A. I’m not sureB. You know it wellC. Yes, it isD. Yes, it isn’t22. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view D— .A. That’s fine, tha nk youB. Yes, please.C. Take a seatD. Of course not23.－Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now C－_________________.A. Sorry, you can’tB. No, you can’tC. sorry, he is busy at the moment24．－Oh, sorry to bother you. C－_________________.A. Oh, I don’t knowB. No, you can’tC. That’s okay二、词汇与结构1. --- What’s happened to Tom D---__________to hospital.A.He’s takenB. He’ll be takenC. He’ll takeD. He’s been taken2. ---Which do you like better, real movies _______ cartoons D--- I prefer cartoons ______ real movies.A. and, thanB. or, thanC. and, andD. or, to3. What a fool I have been! Why ______I think of that before BA. don’tB. didn’tC. notD. do4. We must make a difference between ______ language and ______language. AA. spoken, writtenB. speaking, writtenC. speaking, writingD. speak, write5. We __________ every day when we were children. AA. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming6. You must explain ______how they succeeded ________ the experiment. CA. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, inD. for us, to7. You look _______. What ______ you ________ DA. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…doneC. tired, do…doD. tired, have…been doing8. Of all the stories here, I like this one ________. It’s not interesting at all. DA. mostB. bestC. worstD. least9. Before she left on the trip, she __________ hard. DA. trainedB. has trainedC. would trainedD. had trained10. He keeps _________ at himself in the mirror. BA. to lookB. lookingC. lookD. looked11. The sun heats the earth, _________ is very important to living things. CA. thatB. whatC. whichD. where12. If the man ________ succeed, he must work as hard as he can. BA. willB. is toC. is going toD. should13. Ancient Greece is the _________ of western civilization. AA. originB. sourceC. placeD. sources14. Please stop __________. It cannot help the situation. BA. to shoutB. shoutingC. to speakD. speaking15. The big man has always been eating on the go, _______ he has got stomachache. AA. soB. howeverC. asD. because16. Let me ___________ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. BA. look upB. look intoC. look afterD. look out17. He, as well as I, __________ a student. DA. beB. amC. areD. is18. She _______ her success to hard work and strong will. CA. ownsB. givesC. owesD. regards19. Mr. Smith ________ a most important part in the development of our city. CA. tookB. hadC. playedD. made20. I’d rather stay at home than ________ a walk. CA. takingB. to takeC. takeD. to be taking21. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she ______ it on the radio. AA. was listening toB. was hearingC. was listeningD. was seeing22. Hardly _________ home when it began to rain. AA. had I gotB. I had gotC. had I arrived inD. I had arrived at23. I prefer classic music __________ pop music. DA. thanB. onC. withD. to24. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _________. AA. howeverB. thereforeC. sinceD. as25. When we were having a meeting, the director _________ the bad news by telephone. BA. was tellingB. was toldC. could tellD. would tell26. Silk __________ by Chinese for thousands of years now. BA. has usedB. has been usedC. was usedD. is used27. You _______ to lock the door at night. BA. shouldB. oughtC. mustD. shall28. Before I got to the cinema, the film _________. AA. had begunB. has begunC. is begunD. was beginning29. The patient acted on the doctor’s _________ and final ly recovered. BA. advicesB. adviceC. adviseD. advises30. A lecture hall is _________ where students attend lectures. CA. thereB. whichC. oneD. that31. Don’t worry, your watch _________ and you can have it in no time. DA. is repairedB. has been repairedC. was repairedD. is being repaired32. The definition leaves ______ for disagreement. BA. a small roomB. much roomC. great deal roomD. not so big a room33. Not always _________ they want (to). BA. people can do whatB. can people do whatC. people cannot do whatD. can’t people do what34. Sadam ________ for 25 years. BA. got marriedB. was marriedC. marriedD. were married35. I don’t want you to make any trouble, _________, I urge you to solve the problem. CA. thusB. consequentlyC. on the contraryD. just as36. Why ________ the old block of flats _________ demolished next month BA. are…beingB. is…beingC. has…beenD. have…been37. In the fifties last century many new cities ________ in the desert. CA. bring upB. make upC. grew upD. build up38. More and more people in China now __________ to work regularly. AA. driveB. drivesC. droveD. have driven39. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs _____ more to improve the relationship withthe USA. AA. to doB. doingC. to be doneD. do40. That’s all settled. It _____ talked about. DA. shouldn’tB. mustn’t beC. can’tD. needn’t be41. After ______ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt. CA. examiningB. testingC. checkingD. seeing42. Ann is studying ______ at university. BA. politicB. politicsC. politicianD. political43. After __________the bid, major construction began in Beijing. CA. winB. winingC. winningD. won44. Be sure to ______ your wife when you come here this evening. AA. bringB. takeC. getD. carry45. ---Can I get you a cup of tea A---_________________________.A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea46. Don’t worry. There is ______ room for all your books here. CA. moreB. muchC. enoughD. some47. ________fine weather it is! AA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a48. __________ for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. CA. BidB. To bidC. BiddingD. To be bidden49. Everything ____________ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade. DA. will be destroyedB. will have been destroyedC. would be destroyedD. would have been destroyed50. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was ______by her aunt. AA. brought upB. brought outC. grown upD. grown51. ________ he said is quite right. BA. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Why52. He kept the light in his room _______ the whole night. BA. burntB. burningC. burnD. to burn53. Time is money! We should ______ our time. BA. be fit forB. make good use ofC. play a part ofD. take the place of54. He has been _______ in hospital for a month. BA. dangerB. in dangerC. dangerousD. a danger55. He spends a quarter of the day ___________. BA. to sleepB. sleepingC. sleepsD. to sleeping56. It happened ________ a winter night. DA. atB. inC. byD. on57. If you _____ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. CA. won’tB. wouldn’tC. don’tD. can’t58. It’s not safe ______ in the street. CA. to playB. play C, playing D. plays59. ______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do. DA. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave60. I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, ______ BA. won’t heB. will heC. do ID. don’t I61. I think all these are main points _______ much attention. BA. being worthy ofB. worthy ofC. which worthD. which worthy of62. They ______ the train until it disappeared in the distance. BA. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observed63. I know it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it. BA. but to thinkB. thinkingC. toD. think64. Linda offered him her congratulations _______ his passing the college entrance exams. DA. atB. forC. ofD. on65. Mr. White has a wife and three children to _________. AA. raiseB. keepC. growD. take66. Mary forgot ______ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. BA. writingB. to writeC. having wroteD. to have written67. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _______ tired of having one examination after another. BA. isB. areC. amD. be68. Our plane _____ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. AA. took offB. put offC. flew offD. left off69. On his first sea _________, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. DA. tripB. travelC. tourD. voyage70. She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering ______ luck one after another. DA. a sickB. an illC. sickD. ill三、完型填空(1) （课本unit5）Molly Wilson (16) a dancer and a mother for many years when she (17) to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she (18) as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she (19) a member of a pop dance team.She (20) , and (21) she had children she retired from show business to bring them (22) . They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, “When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried (23) I had never sailed (24) . I was not bored, but I (25) some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.”16. A. is B. was C. had been D. has been17. A. decides B. decided C. had decided D. has decided18. A. had trained B. had been trained C. was trained D. trained19. A. become B. had become C. has become D. became20. A. gets married B. got married C. was marrying D. had married21. A. before B. when C. after D. ----22. A. down B. in C. out D. up23. A. although B. however C. so D. because24. A. before B. ago C. since D. after25. A. met B. had met C. meet D. has meetKey:16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B(2) （课本unit 10）A study (21) _____________ that fitness is the key (22) ______ long life, irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people (23) _________ exercise live longer than those who do not, (24) __________ they are overweight and smoke.The study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times (25) _____________ to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true whether or not the men had heart problems, smoked or (26) ______ overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken Cooper, a fitness expert, said, "You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and (27) __________ regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary." Although he adds, " But don't misunderstand me. I am not endorsing smoking. I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary."(28) ________, the study appears to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than 30,000 people die prematurely every year in Britain from illnesses caused by being overweight.The British Government is putting pressure on manufacturers (29) ____________ high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation's health. But the new study suggests the Government (30) __________ more people to exercise.21. A. showing B. show C. has shown D. had shown22. A. to B. for C. of D. in23. A. –(不填) B. which C. whom D. who24. A. if B. unless C. even if D. because25. A. like B. likely D. less likely D. more likely26. A. was B. were C. is D. are27. A. to exercise B. exercisingC. exercise D. exercised28. A. However B. So C. Although D. Furthermore29. A. reduce B. reducing C. to reduce D. reduced30. A. encouraged B. encouraging C. to encourageD. encourageKey: 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D( 3 ) （课本unit10，形考第二次作业，空格与前篇不同）A study has shown that fitness is the key (21) _____ long life, irrespective of body shape (22) _____ even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (23)______, even if they are overweight and smoke.The study found that (24) ______ fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (25)_______the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better (26)_______andactive than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said, “ You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than (27)_______ a non –smoker and sedentary.” Alth ough he adds, “But don’t misunderstand me. I am not endorsing (28)_____, I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.”The British Government is putting pressure (29)_____ manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation’s health. But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people (30)_____.21. A. for B. of C. to D. in22. A. or B. and C. but D. either23. A. those who does notB. these who do not C. these that do notD. those who do not24. A. the little B. less C. least D. the least25. A. that B. whether or not C. if or not D. when26. A. being fat B. to be fat C. to do D. doing27. A. being B. be C. to be D. is28. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smoked29. A. on B. in C. to D. for30. A. exercise B. exercising C. to exercise D. exercisedKey:21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. C(4) （课本unit 11，形考第三次作业）Although international travel is usually an (21) __________ and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either (22) ______ their time _____ the air or ______ their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic (23) ______ injections are necessary for the areas you are traveling (24) _____. Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you (25) _______ because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Don’t go to bed late the day (26) _______ you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different (27) __________ of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to (28) ________ the effects of jet lag:－Do your (29) ______ to relax during the flight;－Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;－Drink as much water as you can;－Don’t drink alcohol and caffeine;－Take mild sleeping pills (30) ______ the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.21. A. excited B. exciting C. excitted D. excitting22. A. of…on…of B. of…in…ofC. from…on…fromD. from…in…from23. A. where B. - （不填）C. which D. that24. A. - （不填） B. in C. to D. at25. A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. have left26. A. after B. in C. on D. before27. A. effects B. effect C. affect D. affects28. A. short B. shorten C. less D. lessen29. A. good B. better C. best D. most30. A. at B. for C. of D. onKey:21.B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B（5）（课本unit 15）Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars (31)in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences (32)___ people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of (33), lots of them not motorised.A ride (34) a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines (35)____narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart (36) by one animal or another. "India has everything on the roads," the taxi driver says. "You have to (37) for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things (38)to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped (39)a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it's not surprising (40) special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.31. A. have been sold B. have soldC. have been sellingD. had been sold32. A. of B. over C. between D. in33. A. cars B. vehicles C. bikes D. motorcycles34. A. within B. after C. with D. in35. A. in B. on C. at D. above36. A. pulled B. pulling C. to pullD. pull37. A. wait B. searchC. watch out D. listen out38. A. were recommended B. to be recommendedC. to recommendD. are recommended39.A. with B. by C. toD. after40. A. what B. why C. when D. thatKey：31. A32. D33. B34. C35. B36. A37. C38. D39. B40. D四、阅读理解1．选择题(1) （课本unit 3，听力第二篇）There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying, and, for example, 40 per cent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 per cent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man.The average family size now in the UK is 1.8 children per couple, which means that there's been quite adecline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries.1. What does the passage mainly discussA. The declining divorce rate in the UK.B. The declining marriage rate in the UK.C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK.D. Trends in marriage and divorce in the UK.2. During the last ten years, __________.A. the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UKB. the marriage rate has gone up a lot in the UKC. 40% of children were born to unwed couples in the UKD. 40% of children were born to single parents in the UK3. According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to __________.A. declineB. soar (急剧上升)C. stay stableD. not mentioned in the passage4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT trueA. The highest divorce rate was around 1969.B. The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.C. The marriage rate is currently 70 percent.D. 90 percent of lone parent families are headed by women.5. The last paragraph tells us __________.A. the birth rate in the UK is increasing at the momentB. at present any family in the UK is 2 children at mostC. the birth rate in other European countries keeps increasingD. the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly nowKey: CABAD(2) （课本unit 5，形考第一次作业）An Extraordinary Change of DirectionMolly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she became a member of a pop dance team.She got married, and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up. They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, “When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried because I had never sailed before. I was not bored, but I had met some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.”Before Molly left she did a lot of training, but it hadn’t prepared her for the worst weather which they experience d. She tells one story. “One night the sea was very rough and it was very cold. I had gone downstairs when a huge wave smashed into the boat and injured two men on the deck. One of the men couldn’t move because he had broken his leg. They were taken to hos pital by helicopter. That was the worst time.”By the end of October last year, she had raised more than ￡50,000 for charity.She says, “Sometimes I ask myself, what did I do How did I do it But then I think, it’s the same as being a dancer. Before I left on the trip, I had trained hard. I had got very fit and had prepared myself completely. Then on the trip I was simply a good team member.”1. What does the word “extraordinary” mean in the titleA.very ordinaryB.very unusual and surprisingC. not specialD. extreme2. The sentence “…my husband thought I was bored …” in Para. 4 meant that my husband thought I felt_________.A. dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at homeB. annoyed because I had to wait long for my children to come back homeC. happy because I could do something I was interested in instead of taking care ofchildrenD. sad because all the children left me when they grew up3. The word “section” in Para. 4 most probably means here _________.A. group of peopleB. part of the trainingC. part of the route of sailD. part of the job4. Which of the following is nearest (closest) in meaning to “rough” in the sentence “One night the sea was very rough …” in Para. 5A. not exactB. difficultC. not smooth because of huge wavesD. pleasant5. The last paragraph suggests that _________.A. the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancerB. many years of dancing had already prepared her for the sail completely, so she needn’t do anything before the journeyC. she should be kind to other team members during the tripD. she should not forget dancing during the tripKey: BACCA（3）（课本unit 8，形考第二次作业）Did you know there are some very special dogs doing good work in our hospital wards These are PAT 2 (Pets As Therapy) dogs. Doctors and nurses are recognising the benefits of pets more and more —particularly for children, people with mental illnesses and elderly people who are separated from their own pets or have had to give up their pets.Stroking and playing with a pet is a calming experience and something to look forward to. One hospital reported that a man with a mental illness, who hadn't spoken for years, first stroked and played with a visiting dog and then started talking to it.Today, around 4,500 dogs and 50 cats and their volunteer owners are at work in the UK bringing comfort and pleasure to over 100,000 people in hospital.There are many oth er ‘working dogs’5. There are guard dogs, police dogs, hunting dogs and dogs for the blind. Disabled people benefit greatly. Take the case of Alan Smythe6, who has to visit hospital every。

《大学英语3》期末考试+答案（全）

《大学英语3》期末考试+答案（全）《大学英语3》复习资料一、单词或短语英汉互译1.将下列词语译成中文(1)economist （2）goods （3）profit （4）consumer （5）Interest1.经济学家；2. 商品;3. 利润;4. 消费者5.利息（6）charge （7）affect （8）industrious （9）package （10）machinery6.收费7.影响8.勤劳的9.包装10.机械（11）concern （12）furniture（13）strong-willed （14）snowstorm11.关心12.家具13.意志坚强14.暴风雪（15）cosmetics15.化妆品2.将下列词语译成英文（16）投资（17）需求(18)炊具（19）市场（20）制造商16.investment 17. demand 18. cooker19. Market 20.manufacturer(21) 破坏(22)受益(23)超过(24) 进口（25）资源21.spoil 22. Benefit 23. Exceed24. Import 25.resource（26）条形码（27）结账（28）以防万一26. universal product code 27. check out28. In case（29）气候（30）免费29.climate 30. Free二、单项选择题1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done it on( B ).A. intentionB. determinationC. purposeD. reason2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient( A )him.A. disturbingB. disturbedC. being disturbedD.to disturb3. ( D ) Americans have different views on many issues,they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although4. These little things aren't important( B ) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. inC. forD. at5. If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see our earth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror ( C )in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs6. When we call a word “learned,” we do not mean that i t is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and the cultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for7. ( A )is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It8. I( D ) awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay9. In theory, every person will have( B )to an unlimitedamount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entryB. accessC. entranceD. opening10. It is in Iran( A )the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. from which11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where( A )is difficult.A. transportationB. instructionC. applicationD. compensation12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatre only( D )．A. absolutelyB. frequentlyC. ContinuallyD. occasionally13. We can come to the ( C ) that the more we practice, the more skillful we will be.A. traditionB. generationC. conclusion14. Since the road is wet this morning，last night( C ).A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained15. A few years later，I found my hometown completely( A ).A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change16. This novel is worthy of ( D ).A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read17. It is very kind ( C ) see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that18. It looks ( C ) it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ( A ) it.A. liftC. riseD. touch20. They lives ( B ) the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by21. She can speak Japanese better than ( C )else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another22. This lesson is ( D ) than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier23. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday，( B )？A. w asn’tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it24. This book is for students ( D ) native language is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose25.The sports meet has been ( A ) till next week because ofthe bad weather.A. put offB. put asideC. put upD. put down26. Either you or the headmaster( D ) the prize for these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out27. The teacher and writer( B ) asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were28. Four-fifths of the workers here( C ) workers.A. is womanB. are womanC. are womenD. is women29. The rest of the food ( D ) in the refrigerator.A. is to keepB. are to be keptC. are to keepD. is to be kept30. This room is much too hot; it’s like a ( D ).A. fantasyB. fossilC. fashionD. furnace31. , I couldn't get a job in this company （ B ）A. Try as I mightB. As I might tryC. Try though I mightD. I might try32. Contrary popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite（ D ）A. onB. atC. againstD. to33. When she worked with the government, she the difficult task of monitoring elections（ D ）A. overworkedB. overtookC. underwentD. undertook34. I hope you will be higher spirits when we meet next time （ D ）A. toB. onC. ofD. in35. I'm wondering why he hasn't turned at themeeting( B )A. downB. upC. outD. over36. It is a well-known fact a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction( A ) A. that B. ifC. whenD. whether37. , Mary went out with delight ( B )A. With her homework doingB. With her homework doneC. Her homework was doneD. Done her homework38. the storm, we have to postpone the flight( A )A. Owing toB. Thanks toC. BecauseD. As39. Tom's father home until yesterday（D ）A. doesn't writeB. don't write toC. didn't write toD. didn't write40. Are you sure you don't have advice to give me? I really need （ D ）A. any；anyB. some；anyC. any；someD. any；some三、改错下列句子中有A，B，C，D 四个划底线部分，其中有一个是错误的，选出错误部分的字母，无需改正错误：1. My parents wanted make a scientist of me.A B C D2. He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak.A B C D3. The room is being a little small; in addition it is so hot.A B C D4. I wish I had know her address yesterday.A B C D5. The harder he studies, the greater progresses he’ll make.A B C D参考答案:1. B2.D3.B4.D5.B四、完形填空Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _2_ food, clothing, housing, and public services. But, there is no way to know _3_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _4_ great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _5_ the expenses. Insurance is a system _6_ a company collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _7_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company willpay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There are many different kinds of insurance, _8_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kind. Insurance is something _9_ people buy and hope they will _10_ need.1. A. for B. from C. against D. with2.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as3.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier4.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in5.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full6.A. that B. by which C. what D. where7. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states8.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also9.A. which B. that C. as D. Like10.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often参考答案:1-5.CADCA 6-10.BDBBDWhy do some nations remain so much poorer than others?In a new study, economist Eli Berman of Boston University (1) ___B___ that part of the answer lies in the natrue of technological change. (2) ___C__ the early 1960s, he notes, a small group of nations has made impressive progress. But on average, in the (3) ___A___ world per capita incomes have grown (4) ___D___ faster than those in advanced nations, which means the gap between the two has continued to (5) ___B___ in absolute terms.Berman points out that technological progress in recent decades has notably (6) __C___ on more educated work forces (7) ___D___ high levels of physical captial. Citing substantial research in the U. S. and (18) ___B___, attributing the widening wage gap between poorly-educated and well-educated workers to the (9) ___C___ demand for skilled labor generated by new technology,Berman theorized that nations with high levels of skilled workers should grow faster than (10) ___A___ with lower level of such resources.(1) A. proposes B. suggestsC. guaranteesD. complains(2) A. Up to B. DuringC. SinceD. In times of(3) A. developing B. developedC. developableD. developmental(4) A. not B. muchC. lessD. no(5) A. lengthen B. broadenC. deepenD. heighten(6) A. focused B. caughtC. dependedD. held(7) A. combining with B. suffering fromC. subjected toD. equipped with(8) A. anywhere B. elsewhereC. somewhereD. wherever(9) A. grown B. grown-upC. growingD. growing-up(10) A. those B. thatC. someD. any从所给词汇中为每空选一个适当的词。

大学英语(三)_3_试题卷

2、每份答卷上均须准确填写函授站、专业、年级、学号、姓名、课程名称。

一单选题 (共20题，总分值40分 )1. The computer is very useful because it is able to store ________________________________. （2 分）A. much informationB. a number of informationsC. many informationsD. a lot information2. We tried to __________ him __________climbing the mountain without a guide. （2 分）A. discourage…fromB. encourage…fromC. persuade….toD. encourage…to3. The ________________________ problem lies in their inability to distinguish between reality and fantasy. （2 分）A. currentB. fundamentalC. infertileD. unfold4. Alcohol __________________ to 100,000 deaths a year in the US. （2 分）A. accomplishesB. sortsC. contributesD. alters5. Americans are more _________________________ to choose “love” as a reason for marriage than any other factor. （2 分）A. likeB. usedC. inclinedD. favor6. We are __________ to John for bringing the books. （2 分）A. gratefulB. capableC. appropriateD. owing7. The lifeboat went out to rescue a ship in __________. （2 分）A. disgraceB. disappointmentC. despairD. distress8. The plane _________________ take off at 8:30 a.m. has been delayed because of thick fog. （2 分）A. due toB. alreadyC. far fromD. so far9. The Internet enables us to __________________ the world without leaving home. （2 分）A. registerB. exploreC. secureD. conduct10. She is one of the most ________________________ painters of our time. （2 分）A. accomplishedB. fundamentalC. organizedD. disdained11. I disliked the __________________ criticism in his voice. （2 分）A. devastatedB. remarkedC. impliedD. remarked12. So, social media is just any Internet ________________________that can be used to share information with others. （2 分）A. toolB. wayC. mediumD. trick13. Jamie is a __________________ pianist and he has a huge number of fans. （2 分）A. trainB. organizedC. talentedD. derived14. If a girl just wanted to marry a rich man regardless of his character or true feelings, her “good marriage” would just be _________________________________. （2 分）A. self-confidenceB. self-satisfactionC. self-relianceD. self-deception15. Fruits and dry nuts would __________________ your hunger away and keep you from binging on junk food. （2 分）A. helpB. curbC. makeD. increase16. The ship __________ South America. （2 分）A. is bound forB. bound forC. bound toD. is bound to17. We tend to get __________________________ by their numbers game, thinking of more updates, more friends, more followers, more links, more photos, more everything. （2 分）A. informationB. distractedC. absorbingD. excitement18. You’d better __________ the warm weather by going for a walk this afternoon. （2 分）A. take use ofB. take the advantage ofC. take advantage ofD. take the use of19. According to Wikipedia, social media has been defined to be “a group of Internet-based ________________________________________________. （2 分）A. facilitiesB. applicationsC. systemsD. principles20. These games allow gamers to_________________________________ with each other and play with or against other gamers. （2 分）A. interactB. influenceC. fightD. meet二完形填空 (共1题，总分值20分 )21. here are various ways to say things without actually using words. For example, if you want to __1__ a seat next to you at a sports event, you put a sweater or jacket across the seat. When you do this, your __2__ tells people that the seat is not __3__. Your sweater or jacket has marked the place as __4__ you for a while. The same message is given __5__ you spread a blanket on a beach. You are telling people which __6__ you are claiming. You are laying out a boundary (界限, 分界线) that marks a section of the sand as __7__. It includes not only the blanket area, but also a small area __8__ it.__9__ you happen to go to the park and occupy the middle of a bench, you are showing __10__ that you want the entire bench to yourself for a while. __11__ if you slide over to the side of the bench, you are letting people know that you are willing to __12__ the bench with others.All human beings need territories (领土), __13__ areas, of their own. All of us find ways to mark places as ours. Space says without __14__ what a person's territory is. Space also tells something about a person's __15__ towards others.Dr. Edward T. Hall was one of the first scientists to study how "space __16__". He believes that each human being, like other animals, has various zones __17__ to move about, or to stay. Dr. Hall__18__ that there is an invisible bubble around each person. This bubble defines each person's own private territory. It is the __19__ that people want to __20__ between themselves and other people or things. （20 分）(1). （1 分）A. findB. reserveC. assignD. distribute(2). （1 分）A. actionB. actC. behaviorD. performance(3). （1 分）A. sufficientB. severeC. availableD. steady(4). （1 分）A. fitting intoB. sending forC. calling onD. belonging to(5). （1 分）A. whenB. thoughC. ifD. and(6). （1 分）A. propertyB. destinationC. spaceD. basis(7). （1 分）A. youB. othersC. yourselfD. yours(8). （1 分）A. aroundB. besidesC. behindD. in(9). （1 分）A. AfterB. IfC. SinceD. Although(10). （1 分）A. the otherB. thoseC. othersD. them(11). （1 分）A. ThusB. ButC. ThereforeD. Moreover(12). （1 分）A. shareB. tackleC. loanD. entertain(13). （1 分）A. andB. alsoC. butD. or(14). （1 分）A. soundB. wordsC. sentencesD. meanings(15). （1 分）A. ideaB. viewC. attitudeD. image(16). （1 分）A. tellsB. saysC. speaksD. conveys(17). （1 分）A. howB. whichC. of whichD. in which(18). （1 分）A. estimatesB. claimsC. urgesD. inquires(19). （1 分）A. paceB. proportionC. rateD. distance(20). （1 分）A. keepB. getC. takeD. make三阅读理解 (共3题，总分值30分 )22. Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each courses which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree. In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty- six courses, each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks. While attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this is imposes pressure from the strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs.Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed example by cheating, has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him or her in his or her career. （10 分）(1). Normally a student would at least attend _________________________ classes each week. （2 分）A. 10B. 12C. 15D. 20(2). According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed________________________. （2 分）A. to live in a different universityB. to take a particular course in a different universityC. to live at home and drive to classesD. to get two degrees from two different universities(3). American university students are usually under pressure of workbecause________________________________ （2 分）A. their academic performance will affect their future careersB. they are heavily involved in student affairsC. they have to observe university disciplineD. they want to run for positions of authority in student organizations.(4). Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probably because_________________ （2 分）A. they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studyB. they will then be able to stay longer in the university.C. such positions help them get better jobsD. such positions are usually well paid.(5). The student organization seem to be effective in __________________________. （2 分）A. dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB. ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC. evaluating students, performance by bringing them before a courtD. keeping up the students, enthusiasm for social activities23. O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he livedan exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise. （10 分）(1). In which order did O. Henry do the following things?a. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Travelled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper Job.f. Learned to write stories. （2 分）A. e. c. f. b. d. aB. c. e. b. d. f. aC. e. b. d. c. a. f.D. c. b. e. d. a f.(2). People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories because _________________________. （2 分）A. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New York City(3). O. Henry went to prison because __________________ . （2 分）A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his(4). What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing? （2 分）A. He was well-educated.B.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at learning.(5). Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories? （2 分）A. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.24. ou have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However, special care should be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own , the transfusion could kill you.There are four basic t ypes of blood: A, B, AB, and O. A simple test can indicate a person’s blood type, which, like hair and height, is inherited from parents.Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. O can give to any other group; hence it is often called the universal donor. For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called the universal recipient. However, because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasmA.liquiD.until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In his way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. Among Europeans and people of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O. The rarest is type AB. Other races have different percentages. For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O. （10 分）(1). A good title for this passage is_________________________ （2 分）A. Getting Blood and PlasmaB. Special Blood TypesC. Human Blood TypesD. The Blood Bank of a Hospital(2). The word “ hence” in line 8 means________________________ （2 分）A. alwaysB. oftenC. thereforeD. seldom(3). In a blood transfusion, it is easiest to find the acceptable type of blood for a person with the blood type of _________________. （2 分）A. AB. BC. ABD. O(4). The purpose of using salt and plasma before a blood transfusion is to allowtime__________________. （2 分）A. to test the reactions to the transfusionB. for matching the blood to be transfused with the patient’s blood.C. for the blood to be delivered from the blood bankD. to select a new type of blood for the patient(5). Most European have blood type________________________ （2 分）A. AB. BC. OD. A or O四简答题 (共1题，总分值10分 )25. The genetic is out of the bottle. Yet there are clearly some very real issues that need to be resolved. Like any new product entering the food chain, genetically modified foods must be subjected to rigorous testing. In wealthy countries, the debate about biotech is tempered by the fact that we have a rich array of foods to choose from -- and a supply that far exceeds our needs. （10 分）。

大学英语三(包含答案和解析-有汉语解析)完整60道题

1. (单选题) 1. Was _______Bill, ______played the piano very well, helped the blind man out?(本题2.5分)A. he; who; thatB. it; that; thatC. it; who; whoD. he; that; who答案: C这道题目考察的是英语代词的使用。

正确答案是 C. it; who; who。

解析：句子中缺少的部分应该是一个代词，用来指代前文提到的人物，同时在从句中引入一个定语从句来修饰这个人物。

A. 选项中的 "he" 在这个语境中不合适，因为 "he" 通常用来指代一个明确已知的男性人物，但句子中并没有提到这个人物的性别。

B. 选项中的 "it" 在这个语境中不合适，因为 "it" 通常用来指代非人的事物或动物，不适用于指代人。

C. 选项中的 "it" 用来指代前文提到的人物，后面的 "who" 引入一个定语从句，修饰这个人物。

第二个空应该用 "who" 来引导定语从句，因为它指代的是先行词 "Bill"，表示一个人。

D. 选项中的 "he" 在这个语境中不合适，因为在定语从句中应该用 "who" 而不是 "he"。

因此，正确答案是 C. it; who; who。

2. (单选题) 2. In area it is about the same size as the USA(without Alaska), which has .(本题2.5分)A. three times more than as many peopleB. as more than three times many peopleC. more than as three times many peopleD. more than three times as many people答案: D这道题目涉及到比较结构的用法。

大学英语3试题及答案

大学英语3试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The company has announced that it will ________ the new product next month.A) launchB) landC) branchD) brand答案：A2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work has been________ on time.A) carriedB) carried outC) carried onD) carried away答案：B3. The professor suggested that we ________ the experiment in the laboratory.A) carry onB) carry outC) carry offD) carry away答案：B4. The new policy will ________ a significant impact on the economy.B) takeC) makeD) get答案：A5. She was ________ to find that her favorite singer would be performing in the city.A) excitedB) excitingC) excitedlyD) excitement答案：A6. The book is ________ for beginners to understand.A) too difficultB) so difficult thatC) difficult enoughD) not difficult enough答案：D7. He ________ the truth about his whereabouts during the night.A) made upB) made outC) made offD) made for答案：A8. The team worked hard and eventually ________ the championship.B) beatC) tookD) captured答案：A9. The doctor advised him to ________ smoking.A) give inB) give upC) give awayD) give off答案：B10. The company is ________ a new marketing strategy to increase sales.A) coming up withB) going throughC) putting onD) taking over答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (会议) was postponed due to the suddenillness of the chairman.答案：meeting2. She has a ________ (天赋) for languages and can speak five fluently.答案：talent3. The ________ (报告) showed that the pollution levels inthe city were dangerously high.答案：report4. The ________ (教授) gave a lecture on the history of art last week.答案：professor5. The ________ (展览) of ancient artifacts attracted a large number of visitors.答案：exhibition6. The ________ (经理) has decided to restructure the company to improve efficiency.答案：manager7. The ________ (实验) was a success, and the results were published in a scientific journal.答案：experiment8. The ________ (演员) received a standing ovation for his performance in the play.答案：actor9. The ________ (学生) are required to wear uniforms to school.答案：students10. The ________ (研究) found that regular exercise can improve mental health.答案：study三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

河北工业大学英语3期末考试试题及参考答案

1. (单选题) --It’s so sweet of you to help me lift the box.--_________________________________(本题1.0分)A、Don’t thank me.B、 It was nothing.C、 It was my pleasure.D、No nodon’t say that.标准答案：C解析：2. (单选题) -I’m sorry for breaking the vase.-_____________________(本题1.0分)A、 Never mindB、It’s an old vaseC、 I told you to be more carefulD、Don’t mention it标准答案：A解析：3. (单选题) -Oh sorry to bother you.-____________________(本题1.0分)A、That’s OKB、No you can’tC、That’s goodD、Oh I don’t know标准答案：A解析：4. (单选题) -I have won the first prize in the English competition. -_______________________________-______________________________(本题1.0分)A、Good news/ I’m happy too.B、 Not bad./ Me too.C、 Congratulations./ Thanks.D、I can’t believe it. / So I can.标准答案：C解析：5. (单选题) -Have a nice weekend.-____________________-You too!(本题1.0分)A、 Why not.B、 That same to youC、 You are rightD、Let’s have it together标准答案：B6. (单选题) - _______________-You too! (本题1.0分)A、 Merry Christmas !B、 What a beautiful dayC、 Help yourselfD、It’s very kind of you标准答案：A解析：7. (单选题) -Thanks for inviting us to dinner._____________-Thank you ! It’s so good that you like them.(本题1.0分)A、 Best wishes to youB、 Enjoy yourselfC、 CongratulationsD、 Everything taste great标准答案：D解析：8. (单选题) -I’ve heard that you are going to Thailand?-Yes I’ll leave on Sunday.-That’s great ! __________-Thank you.(本题1.0分)A、 Have a nice journey!B、 Watch out !C、 How are you!D、 You are so smart!标准答案：A解析：9. (单选题) -I hope you’ll succeed in everything!-___________________(本题1.0分)A、I’m sorry to hear that.B、It’s a pity.C、 So do ID、 You are welcome.标准答案：C解析：10. (单选题) By no means ______ destroy or create energy.(本题1.0分)A、 we shallB、 shall weC、can’t weD、 we can标准答案：B11. (单选题) The accident was _____ to careless driving.( )(本题1.0分)A、 forB、 likelyC、 dueD、 because标准答案：C解析：12. (单选题) — Beijing is well ____its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall(本题1.0分)A、 known asB、 known withC、 known inD、 known for标准答案：D解析：13. (单选题) — Look! Here _______ the famous plaxxxxyer.(本题1.0分)A、 comesB、 comeC、 Have comeD、 coming标准答案：A解析：14. (单选题) The change in work patterns could offer a _______ of a better future for work.(本题1.0分)A、 InformationB、 OrganizationC、 ProspectD、 imagination标准答案：C解析：15. (单选题) No sooner had they got the goods covered up ______ it started raining hard.(本题1.0分)A、 inB、 thanC、 thenD、 after标准答案：B解析：16. (单选题) She did me such a big favor. ______I knew her name.(本题1.0分)B、 onlyC、 if onlyD、 only just标准答案：C解析：17. (单选题) She is a ____ interest in everything around her.(本题1.0分)A、 livelyB、 aliveC、 liveD、 living标准答案：A解析：18. (单选题) It suddenly_______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.(本题1.0分)A、 happenedB、 occurredC、 agreedD、 presented标准答案：B解析：19. (单选题) To him music is _______ a way of life______just an interest.(本题1.0分)A、 more....thanB、 as....asC、 not ...asD、 less ... than标准答案：A解析：20. (单选题) I am ______ go and nothing will stop me. .(本题1.0分)A、 determine toB、 determined toC、 determining toD、 determination to标准答案：B解析：21. (单选题) “Have you ever______in an airplane?”(本题1.0分)A、 FlyingB、 flewC、 flowedD、 flown标准答案：D22. (单选题) “When did you go to work yesterday?”“As soon as they came we______to work.”(本题1.0分)A、 WentB、 were goingC、 had goneD、 go标准答案：A解析：23. (单选题) “Did you wait for him very long?”“Yes，I______to bed until five in the morning.” (本题1.0分)A、 did goB、 didn't goC、 had goneD、 went标准答案：B解析：24. (单选题) Mr. Wu______to work by bus every day.(本题1.0分)A、 hasB、 has traveledC、 travelsD、 is traveling标准答案：C解析：25. (单选题) My English homework______by my English teacher.(本题1.0分)A、 has not yet gradedB、 has not yet been gradedC、 is not yet to be gradedD、 Is not yet to be graded标准答案：B解析：26. (单选题) Shanghai______on the Huangpu River.(本题1.0分)A、 StandB、 is being standC、 standsD、 has stood标准答案：C解析：27. (单选题) ________your best? It's not satisfactory. 1'm afraid you will have to do it again.(本题1.0分)A、 Do you tryB、 Have you triedC、 Are you tryingD、 Have you been trying标准答案：B解析：28. (单选题) This is the first book I find worth______.(本题1.0分)A、 to be readB、 readingC、 having been readD、 being read标准答案：A解析：29. (单选题) She is happy that she______to make a speech to the hospital stuff.(本题1.0分)A、 RequestedB、 requestsC、 has requestedD、 was requested标准答案：D解析：30. (单选题) We have sometimes accidents on this line but no accident______since last winter.(本题1.0分)A、 has been occuredB、 has occurredC、 has been occurringD、 is occurring标准答案：B解析：31. (单选题) Continental glaciers______today in Antarctica and Greenland.(本题1.0分)A、 ExistB、 that exisC、 where they existD、 existing标准答案：A解析：32. (单选题) Kepler proved that the sun______the center of the solar system.(本题1.0分)A、 WasB、 isC、 has beenD、 had been标准答案：B解析：33. (单选题) “As soon as I________ homeI'11 have a hot bath”he promised himself.(本题1.0分)A、 have gotB、 will getC、 getD、 am getting标准答案：C解析：34. (单选题) “Anne works very hard.”“In fact I think she______right now.”(本题1.0分)A、 StudyingB、 is studiedC、 is studyingD、 studies标准答案：C解析：35. (单选题) If it______too much trouble I'd love a cup of tea.(本题1.0分)A、 isn'tB、 wasn'tC、 weren'tD、 hadn't been标准答案：A解析：36. （完型填空）Black Day on April 14 is a South Korean original. It is (1)_________by people who have not found love dressing in dark colors and commiserating over meals of black food with the dish of choice being Chinese-style noodles (2)___________with a thick sauce of black bean paste.South Korea marketers have hatched (3)____________ days for the 14th of each month to create a calendar laden with love. Some days have gained traction such as Black Day (4)_________ others such as Green Day in August when (5)___________ are supposed to drink cheap liquor that comes in green bottles and walk in the (6)___________have yet to attract much of a following.Black Day events have snowballed (7)____________ a major matchmaking service this year(8)__________ an evening of speed dating where the dish of choice is sushi (9)__________ by squid ink. An on-line company for movie tickets sponsored a speed eating (10)___________ of black noodles for those who bought single tickets for the latest films.(1). (单选题) It is (1)_________by people who have not found love dressing in dark colors and commiserating over meals of black food(本题1.0分)A、 saidB、 reportedC、 claimedD、 marked标准答案：D解析：(2). (单选题) with the dish of choice being Chinese-style noodles (2)___________with a thick sauce of black bean paste.(本题1.0分)A、 toppedB、 surroundedC、 paintedD、 brushed标准答案：A解析：(3). (单选题) South Korea marketers have hatched (3)____________ days for the 14th of each month to create a calendar laden with love. (本题1.0分)A、 spatialB、 specialC、 spaciousD、 specious标准答案：B解析：(4). (单选题) Some days have gained traction such as Black Day (4)_________ others such as Green Day in August(本题1.0分)A、 whileB、 whereC、 whetherD、 with标准答案：A解析：(5). (单选题) when (5)___________ are supposed to drink cheap liquor that comes in green bottles (本题1.0分)A、 individualsB、 couplesC、 groupsD、 organizations标准答案：B解析：(6). (单选题) and walk in the (6)___________have yet to attract much of a following.(本题1.0分)A、 woodB、 woodenC、 woodyD、 woods标准答案：D解析：(7). (单选题) Black Day events have snowballed (7)____________ a major (本题1.0分)A、 thatB、 whichC、 withD、 for标准答案：C解析：(8). (单选题) matchmaking service this year (8)__________ an evening of speed dating(本题1.0分)A、 providingB、 demandingC、 requestingD、 requiring标准答案：A解析：(9). (单选题) where the dish of choice is sushi (9)__________ by squid ink. An on-line company for movie tickets (本题1.0分)A、 whitenedB、 shortenedC、 blackenedD、 widened标准答案：C解析：(10). (单选题) sponsored a speed eating (10)___________ of black noodles for those who bought single tickets for the latest films.(本题1.0分)A、 challengeB、 competitionC、 concertD、 champion标准答案：B解析：37. (A)Forget planes trains or automobiles — if Joan Pick wants to go anywhere she runs. And she eats nothing but raw food. Is her lifestyle extreme or the future we must all face up to?W e all know we should reduce our carbon footprint but I don’ t think tha t many people would be prepared to go as far as Joan Pick. She hasn’ t driven a car since 1973. Her gas supply was cut off and her electricity usage is minimal. She eats only raw food and the only items she ever buys are new trainers—because she gets around by running everywhere. Pick，a scientist for many years，is 67 and claims her lifestyle keeps her healthy.Much as I admire Pick’ s low impact on this frazzled earth is her lifestyle all a bit extreme? She shrugs her shoulders. “Does it look like a hovel?“ she says looking at her flat. It doesn't； it is neat and tidy and the furniture is classic 1960s that she has had for 40 years. She listens to Classic F M and Radio 4 on an old secondhand stereo system. The only electricity she uses is a single light (low-energy bulbs of course) for the evenings and her kettle which not only makes the tea she drinks allclay but provides the hot water for laundry — which she does by hand 一 and bucket baths.Pick doesn't have heating. Doesn't she get cold? “Sometimes，”she s ays. How does she keep warm?“Clothing and exercise”she replies.She decided to start living like this “because I realized we have got the energy question totally wrong. I decided to imagine that the earth was a business in need of sound management. Weare all members of the board a shareholder a consumer and an employee. W e believed that fossil fuels were infinite but they are finite.”Her world has shrunk to the distance around her flat in south London that she can run to (which isn’ t small — she can run to Tower Bridge several miles away). These days Pick spends her time going to the library to read the papers —“It takes longer on a Thursday because I have to read the New Scientist as well but it' s so awful”— and looking through W h o ' s W h o and Google to find the addresses of the politicians scientists and industry leaders she wants to write to.Doesn' t she ever want to go on holiday? “Oh no”she says. “I’ ve never enjoyed going on holidays. You can learn about places by reading about them.”I wonder if her life isn’ t a bit isolating. She has never married and doesn' t have a partner. She admits that her friends and neighbors do think she's a bit mad. Maybe she is but perhaps we will all have to live like Pick one day.She follows a raw vegetarian die t. She says “I had tried every diet in the hook so I decided to try a raw-food vegetarian diet.”We go into her kitchen where she opens a large tub full of mixed seeds and nuts which forms the basis of her diet along with fruit and wheatgerm. “It' s very ea sy to live like this. I couldn't t imagine living any other way now”，she says.It seems a bit joyless to me hut Pickisn，t a joyless person； far from it—she' s delightful. I've made her late for her daily two-hour run. W e walk down the stairs together (she never uses the lift) and she runs off into the afternoon sunshine.Decide whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F).(1). (判断题) Joan Pick didn' t drive because a car was beyond her. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案：B解析：(2). (判断题) She did not have a heating system. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案：A解析：(3). (判断题) When Pick feels cold she simply eats more food. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案：B解析：(4). (判断题) Pick goes to the library to read the papers to keep her warm in winter. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案：B解析：(5). (判断题) Pick does not go on holiday because she hates traveling by airplane. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案：B解析：(6). (判断题) We can infer from what Pick said that she has some problems with her intelligence. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案：B解析：(7). (判断题) “Shefollows a raw vegetarian diet.”means that she grows her own vegetables. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案：B解析：(8). (判断题) She believes that people should take better care of our earth. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案：A解析：(9). (判断题) Pick runs for two hours every morning. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案：B解析：(10). (判断题) Pick chooses to live in a building in which there is no lift. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案：B解析：38. (B)I was in a bookstore the other day. Looking in the science fiction section，I saw the book Men Are from Mars，Women Are from Venus. Just as I opened the book Doctor McCoy from the Star ship Enterprise appeared at my side.“McCoy what are you doing here?”“I was caught in a temporal rift and now I am here to help you understand the d ifference between men and women.”“Wow that's great. I guess this book tells me all I need to know； men are from Mars andwomen are from Venus.”“Ofcourse，it is just that simple.”“Wait a minute ” I said. “Remember，we are in the science fiction section. I am not so sure men and women are quite this simple.”“Look Jim”McCoy began “I have been to both Mars and Venus and I have met men and women from all parts of the galaxy. Men and women are totally different. Men are from Mars ； they are obxxxxjective logical and competitive. Women are from Venus ； they are sensitive relational and loving. You can' t change that. Men and women speak totally different languages. All you can do is to try to understand it and live with it.”“But I don't get it “ I said.“I know a number of men who are relational subjective and loving and if I had to pick their planet of origin I would have to say Venus. And I also know a number of women who are logical obxxxxjective and as competitive as any man. If I had to pick their planet of origin I would have to say Mars. So what gives?”“Jim，I' m a doctor not a sex role philosopher. You know that men and women are totally different. Why are you trying to confuse things?”“Who is doing the confusing here? Why do we have to put all men on one p lanet and all women on another planet? It seems to me that all men and women are a combination of both Mars and Venus qualities in different degrees and combinations and each man and woman is totally unique. If you tell men that they are from Mars alone，then they will never look at or use their Venus qualities. If you tell women that they are from Venus alone then they will never look at or use their Mars qualities. Then men will let women do all the Venus work of life and women will look to men to do all the Mars work of life and then you have the most unfortunate situation of men and women setting up artificial roles for the sexes. It gets very had.，“You have a problem with that you silly-looking Earthling!”McCoy bellowed.“That view is utterly and totally unreasonable.”“Besides that?”“No besides that I have no problem.”“Good. I think.”“Tell you what “ I said trying to get out of a messy confrontation with an interstellar hero. “Why don' t we simply retitle the book.Let，s call it，Men are from Mars Women are fromVenus but Some Men are from Venus and Some Women are from Mars and All of God' s Children Have Both Mars and Venus Qualities Within Them.”“I don，t know ” McCoy sighed. “I am not sure it will sell. People want simple answers.”“When it comes to God's children” I whispered “there are no simple answers only great and wonderful mysteries.”McCoy looking old and tired sighed again. “Give them science fiction Jim give them science fiction. People like it and it sells.”“I know Doctor I know.”“Beam me up Scotty.”Decide whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F).(1). (判断题) Men Are from Mars，Women Are from Venus isa science fiction. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案：A解析：(2). (判断题) The Venus qualities enable people to be obxxxxjective logical，and competitive. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案：B解析：(3). (判断题) Doctor McCoy believes that men are obxxxxjectivelogical and competitive. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案：A解析：(4). (判断题) Jim holds the opinion that men may have some qualities that are typical of women. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案：A解析：(5). (判断题) McCoy is a doctorbut he used to be a sex role philosopher. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案：B解析：(6). (判断题) Jim triesto confuse thingsas he finds it hard to convince McCoy. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案：B解析：(7). (判断题) McCoy wants to retitle the book but Jim obxxxxjects. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案：B解析：(8). (判断题) Both men are on the Earth when the dialogue takes place. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案：A解析：(9). (判断题) Jim and McCoy are trying to find out the causes of differences between men and women.10. This story is a science fiction. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案：B解析：(10). (判断题) This story is a science fiction. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案：A解析：39. (问答题) 根据所给题目，书写一片100字左右的文章，要求：切合主题，语言完整，语法正确写作题目：“My English Study”写作要点要求：1)英语学习的重要性 (2)我学习英语的现状及原因 (本题15.0分)标准答案：it is of great importance for us to continue to learn English in college，which will give much impact to both the future and career 。

2024学年第一学期《大学英语3》期末考试

│││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││装订线内不准作答广东xxxxxxxxxx 学院综合平台广东xxxx 成人高等教育——2024学年第一学期《大学英语3》期末考试(1)（A ）卷考试学期：题库名称：大学英语3 适用年级：考试时间：分钟考试方式：闭卷共计45道题，45小题，0大题（主观题），满分100分 ----------------------------------------------------------- 诚信考试承诺书本人郑重承诺：我已阅读且透彻理解了“学校学生考场规则”和“学校学生违反校纪校规处理规定”，承诺在考试中自觉遵守，如有违反，按有关条款接受处理。

承诺人签名：_______________ 日期：_______________ 考生姓名：_______________ 学号：_______________ 专业班名：_______________ 40分） 1.2.It was a moment of overwhelming excitement when Steve was given the first prize; Tiffany couldn ’t ____B _____ hugging and kissing him.（2分） A.restrict from B.refrain from C.abstain from D.restrain from 2.9.A large proportion of important _____C ____are brought about by people who step outside of conventional categories or traditional assumptions.（2分） A.innovators B.innovative│││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││装订线内不准作答 C.innovations D.renovation 3.Formal consent for this new type of treatment was obtained from each patient and the study ____B _____our institution's guidelines concerning medical ethics (伦理).（2分） A. contended for B. conformed to C. coincided with D. conferred with 4.All the tulips in Zoe ’s garden are white. All the roses in Zoe ’s garden are yellow. Therefore, all the flowers in Zoe ’s garden are either white or yellow.（2分） A.True B.False C.Uncertain 5.3.Cell phone conversations, which are fairly _________on commuter trains, can be annoying to fellow commuters.（2分） A.interesting B.ordinary monplace D.average 6.7.You may be out of work but that is no reason to ________ by not washing ，brushing your hair and wearing clean clothes.（2分） A.let yourself go B.force yourself to do C.deviate yourself from D.throw yourself at 7.8.Formal consent for this new type of treatment was obtained from each patient and the study _________ our institution's guidelines concerning medical ethics (伦理).（2分） A.contended for B.conformed to C.coincided with D.conferred with 8.It was felt that he lacked the _____ to pursue a difficult task to the very end.（2分） A.petition B.engagement mitment D.qualification 9.In the 1970s, a number of countries passed laws to protect women ’s rights, announcing that they would_________ women through education and work.（2分） A.screw B.levy C.save D.emancipate 10.This restaurant is very popular because it has some separate, smaller rooms ________ families with small children.（2分） A.reserving for B.reserved for C.reserve for D.reserves for 11.People ________ canned food and old clothes most frequently, but rarely do they think about bringing in underwear - it's one of the most obvious but overlooked needs of the homeless.（2分） A.donator B.donate C.donation D.donating 12.It was ________ that the professor's lecture failed to impress the students as some of them had left before it was over.（2分） A.apparat B.apparent C.appalling D.appealing 13.Because the transcript is still under seal, the law ________ them _______ reading│││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││装订线内不准作答 and discussing the evidence in detail.（2分） A.changes .....from B.precludes .....from C.turns ...... into D.nominates ...... as 14.Once a contract is signed, revisions of any part of the product design will_______ an added fee for the client.（2分） A.incur B.occur C.deduce D.induce 15.I think the ________ to give children too many toys and clothes is quite common in American families.（2分） A.tendency B.currency C.fluency D.efficiency 16.1.The guerrillas shot down one aeroplane and ________ the pilot.（2分） A.capturing B.captured C.was captured D.to be captured 17.5.During one particularly ________ moment in my career, a senior colleague of mine said to me. “If you follow your dreams, the money will come. Follow the money, and you ’ll lose your dreams ”.（2分） A.blank B.branch C.bright D.bleak 18.4. Girls like to ________ themselves in modern dresses. （2分） A.make B.put on C.dress D.wear 19.Since the beginning of this century, China has built many modern conference centers with underground parking, air -conditioning and _________translation systems.（2分） A. instantaneous B. extemporaneous C. simultaneous D. miscellaneous 20.If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1995, the housing problems now in some parts of the country _____ so serious.（2分） A.wouldn't be B.wouldn't have been C.will not be D.would have not been 30分） 21.以下句子有误的是（ABC ）。

大学英语三期末考试及答案

**** 大学课程考核试卷xxxx---xxxx学年第一学期xxxx级xxxx专业（类）考核科目大学英语三课程类别必修课考核方式闭卷卷别 B （注：考生务必将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上的无效）I. Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Part 1: Short dialogues (10 marks, 1 mark each)Directions: Listen to the short dialogs and then choose the correct answers to the questions.1. A. She did not take the shopping list along with her.B. She did not write a shipping list.C. She does not want to shop in a crowded supermarket.D. She wants to finish shopping quickly.2. A. Write a statement for the woman.B. Revise what the woman will write.C. Fill in forms for the woman.D. Apply to an American university for admission.3. A. Contemporary women no longer want to obey their husbands.B. Modern girls no longer love their husbands.C. At the marriage ceremony the bride should promise to obey her husband.D. At the marriage ceremony the bride should show loyalty to her husband.4. A. She is weak in doing projects. B. She is weak in studies.C. She tends to work whole-heartedly.D. She is not willing to start a project.5. A. The football match should be called off.B. The meeting should not include new items.C. The meeting should have another two items.D. The football should be included in the agenda.6. A. It is important to offer an online friend a drink.B. It is delightful to get a drink from an online friend.C. Ensure that nobody puts anything harmful into your drink.D. Be sure to shake the drink before you take it.7. A. The wildfire in Spain is a good thing.B. The wildfires are changing the climate.C. Her son studies environmental protection in college.D. Her son is protecting the environment.8. A. 2 kilograms. B. 3 kilograms. C. 23 kilograms. D. 28 kilograms.9. A. Stories about monsters. B. Stories about pirates.C. Children not afraid of fighting.D. Children in strange costumes.10. A. Nasdaq takes an average of all its stocks while Dow does not.B. Dow takes the average of its all its stocks while Nasdaq does not.C. Neither uses the average of its stocks.D. Both take an average of all their stocks.Part 2:Long dialogues and multiple choice questions (5 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions.Now listen to questions 11 to 15.11. How much percent of the courses has the student missed?A. About 10 percent.B. About 25 percent.C. About 50 percent.D. About 75 percent.12. What trouble is the student likely to have?A. He is likely to fail the courses and repeat the grade.B. He is likely to get a poor mark and lose his scholarship.C. He is likely to take a make-up exam.D. He is still likely to get a pass.13. How important is what a student says in class?A. It accounts for 50 percent of the total grade.B. It accounts for 15 percent of the total grade.C. It accounts for 50 percent of the seminar grade.D. It accounts for 15 percent of the seminar grade.14. What does the professor NOT advise the student to do?A. Take part in class activities.B. Apologize to all teachers.C. Speak in class.D. Attend the classes for the rest of the semester.15. What can we infer from the conversation?A. Speaking is more important than reading.B. Speaking is more important than writing.C. Class participation is an important part of the course.D. Top students do not have to speak a lot in class.Part 3:Short passages and multiple choice questions (5 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions.Now listen to questions 16 to 20.16. According to Jones, why do top students take notes in class?A. Because the notes help you remember the text.B. Because students who failed to attend the lecture will borrow the notes.C. Because teachers will test you on what they believe to be important.D. Because teachers give them additional information beside the textbook.17. What is special about Jack Smith's "homemade" system?A. He compares his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.B. He puts more emphasis on his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.C. He puts more emphasis on his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.D. He emphasizes listening attentively instead of taking notes.18. What does Anderson do right before the bell rings?A. He writes down the last few sentences the teacher says.B. He writes a short summary of the main ideas of the lesson.C. He scans the lesson for the next day.D. He gets ready to rush out.19. What does class participation involve?A. Asking the teacher questions.B. Showing interest in learning.C. Displaying one's potential.D. Both A) and B).20. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Secrets of successful students.B. Methods for academic success and the reasons.C. Top and bottom students.D. Top students take notes.Part 4:Compound dictation (10 marks, S1-S7 0.5 mark each, S8-S9 2 marks each, S10 2.5 marks)Directions:Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the secondtime, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words youhear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exactwords you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passageis read for the third time, check your answers.As you may have already discovered, paying for a S1 education in the United States can be very expensive. But with S2 preparation, you may minimize the costs of this extraordinary S3 ; visit our financing page to learn more about paying for S4 . In this section, we S5 money matters that you may S6 __ on a daily basis during your S7 in the States.As with any country, S8 ________________ around with you. There are other options such as credit cards or traveler's checks, which are all valid forms with which to pay for things in U.S.A.Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because S9______________________. If you choose to carry traveler's checks with you from your home country to the States, be sure they are denominated in U.S. funds.Most businesses ---except taxi drivers and public transportation personnel ---will accept U.S.-denominated traveler's checks during regular business hours, typically between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday. It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, S10 .II. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and scanning) (10 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Read the following passages, and then answer the questions. For questions 21–27, mark Y (YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage, mark N (NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage, mark N G (NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. For questions28－30, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Drinking in AmericaDrinking in America is very unique. It cannot be explained briefly, as is possible when describing drinking in many other countries. There are special laws to limit drinking, and Americans enjoy their own tastes.AlcoholAmerican laws concerning alcohol differ from state to state and city to city. In some towns, even states, alcohol is not allowed for sale at all except for the very weak 3.2 percent alcohol beer, known as “three-two” beer. Some places do not allow the sale of alcohol on Sundays, even in shops—you may find a bar with locks on its alcohol shelves. Other places permit alcohol to be sold on Sunday afternoons and evenings, but not on Sunday mornings. In many parts of America, you are not allowed to drink alcohol in a public place. That is, you may not sit in a park or walk along a street while drinking beer, and you cannot even take a nice bottle of wine on your picnic. And in many states you are not allowed to drink alcohol while driving, or even have an opened alcohol bottle in the car. Some bars have a license only for beer and wine. Others are also allowed to sell spirits (烈性酒) and, as Americans say, “mixed drinks”. Many bars have a period known as “happy hour”, often longer than an hour, when they sell drinks at lower-than-usual prices. This is usually around 5 p.m. and may be only on certain days of the week.The Legal Drinking AgeThe legal drinking age differs from place to place but is generally between 18 and 21. Some places permit the consumption of beer at 18 but spirits only at 21. Others permit the consumption only of “three-two” beer from 18 to 21. Young people therefore often drive from one place to another with more free drinking laws. In some parts of the US young people are allowed to vote, marry, raise children, keep full-time jobs, be tried in courts as adults, join the army and even buy guns—but NOT have a glass of beer. In some places people aged between 18 and 21 are allowed to go into bars but not allowed to drink.Another even more interesting aspect of American drinking age laws is that in some places people below legal drinking age are not even allowed to sell alcohol. Proof of Legal Drinking AgeIn most places these drinking laws are fairly rigidly kept. You may, for example, find people lining up to get into a bar and discover that the line is caused by a guard on the door who is asking everybody for identification. If you ask him why he wants to know who you are, he will inform you that he actually wants proof of how old you are. On such occasions Americans often show their driving licenses, which have their date of birth written on them.BeerAmerican beer, with very few exceptions, ranges from the average to the terrible. There are not many types of beer in the US—”light” and “dark” are two terms commonly used.It is therefore normal to order beer simply by brand names. In a restaurant, in fact, it is quite all right to order “a beer”, and they will tell you what they have.It is not necessary, either, to specify quantity when ordering beer. If it comes in bottles or cans, you will get a bottle or can, and if it’s “on tap”（可以随时取用的），you will get a glass, unless you order a “pitcher”（大酒罐）. The latter is very convenient to serve, since you can then take the pitcher and glasses to your table and keep filling up without going back to the bar. It is harder, however, to know how much you have drunk.Some beer comes in bottles with taps that look as if they need an opener, but youcan, in fact, open them up by hand—though you have to be very careful not to hurt yourself. It is possible, in some stores and bars, to find a wide variety of beer from all over the world, especially Western Europe and Australia, and it is fun to try them. Cocktail (鸡尾酒)Cocktails and “mixed drinks” are much more popular and stronger in the US than in Europe, and visitors may not be familiar with some of the term. “On the rocks”, as you probably know, means with ice, while “straight up” or “up” means neat and without ice. There are hundreds of different cocktails, and there is no space here to list all the different names.WhiskeyIn America “whiskey” means bourbon unless otherwise indicated. Bourbon（波旁威士忌）is a rather oily spirit made from corn. Rye (黑麦) whiskey is called “rye” and Scotch whiskey “Scotch”.WineIn bars wine can often be bought by the glass. Don’t be misled by names. “Chablis” is used to refer to white wine, and “Burgundy” to red—Americans seem never to have heard of white Burgundy.21.( ) Limits on drinking in the US are the strictest in the world.22.( ) Alcohol in some states can be sold if they are not very strong.23.( ) In many states people are not allowed to drink alcohol while driving buttheycan keep opened alcohol bottles in the car.24.( ) The legal drinking age in the US is between 18 and 21.25.( ) Americans often show their driving licenses if asked for identification whenthey get into a bar.26.( ) You are requested to clarify how much you want when you order beer.27.( ) Many stores and bars offer a wide variety of beer from all over the world.28.If you say “straight up” when ordering cocktail in the US, you mean you wantit_____________29.In America, “whiskey” usually refers to a kind of oily spirit made from__________________.30.“Rye” is another name for _______________________________III. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (20 marks, 2 marks each) Directions: There are 2 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are fourchoices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice andmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible. If we are to solve the nursing shortage, hospital administration and doctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israel’s example.At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse who visits at length with the patient and constructs a full-scale health account that covers everything from his medical history to his emotional state. Then she writes a care plan centered on the patient’s illness but which also includes everything else that is necessary.The primary nurse stays with the patient through the hospitalization, keeping track with his progress and seeking further advice from his doctor. If a patient at Beth Israel is not responding to treatment, it is not uncommon for his nurse to propose another approach to his doctor. What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague.Nursing at Beth Israel also involves a decentralized(分散的) nursing administration. Every floor, every unit is a self-contained organization. There are nurse-managers instead of head nurses. In addition to their medical duties they do all their own hiring and dismissing, employee advising, and they make salary recommendations. Each unit’s nurses decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when.Beth Israel’s nurse-in-chief ranks as an equal with other vice presidents of the hospital. She is also a member of the Medical Executive Committee, which in most hospitals includes only doctors.31. Which of the following best characterizes the main feature of the nursing systemat Beth Israel Hospital?A. The doctor gets more active professional support from the primary nurse.B. Each patient is taken care of by a primary nurse day and night.C. The primary nurse writes care plans for every patient.D. The primary nurse keeps records of the patient’s health conditions every day.32. It can be inferred from the passage that_________.A. compared with other hospitals nurses at Beth Israel Hospital are more patientB. in most hospitals patient care is inadequate from the professional point of viewC. in most hospitals nurses get low salariesD. compared with other hospitals nurses have to work longer hours at Beth IsraelHospital33. A primary nurse can propose different approach of treatment when_________.A. the present one is refused by the patientB. the patient complains about the present oneC. the present one proves to be ineffectiveD. the patient is found unwilling to cooperate34. The main difference between a nurse-manager and a head nurse is that theformer________.A. is a member of the Medical Executive Committee of the hospitalB. has to arrange the work shifts of the unit’s nursesC. can make decisions concerning the medical treatment of a patientD. has full responsibility in the administration of the unit’s nurses35. The author’s attitude towards the nursing system at Beth Israel Hospitalis_________.A. negativeB. neutralC. criticalD. positiveQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.The quality of university life is declining under strain from the higher education, leading independent schools in Britain complaining. The warning followed survey of the impressions of campus life gained by students of school. Poor interviewing of theapplicants, infrequent contacts with tutors, worries over student safety, and even complaint over the food were all seen as symptoms of the pressure on universities. Head teachers said that standards could well drop if the squeeze on universities budgets continued. A survey was carried out because of fears that the level of green area in universities had declined. A great number of student suicides had raised concerns among head teachers.Although most of the 6,000 students surveyed were enjoying university life, almost a third were less than satisfied with their course. About one in ten had serious financial problems and some give alarming accounts of conditions around their halls of their residence. Incidents mentioned included a fatal stabbing and shooting outside a hall of residence, the petrol bombing of cars near another residence, and two racist attacks. Nine percent of women and seven percent of men rated security as unsatisfactory in the area where they lived. Stanford University had the lowest satisfaction rating. Lancaster and Kinston universities were rated the safest.The survey confirmed head teachers’ fears about contact between students and tutors slipping, with a quarter of the students seeing their tutors only every three weeks. New students, used to regular contact with their teachers, found it hard to adapt to the change. Interview techniques were a cause for concern, with the school calling for more training of the university staff involved in admissions. Some headmasters complained that interviews were increasingly “odd”. One greeted an applicant by throwing him an apple. Another interview lasted only three minutes. About a quarter of the students found the workload at university heavier than they had expected. Imperial College London, Oxford, and Cambridge universities registered by far the highest workload. There were differences between subjects, with architectures, engineering, veterinary science, medicine and some science subjects demanding the most work. Veterinary science was nevertheless the most popular subject, followed by physiotherapy and history of art. General engineering, economics, computing and sociology were the least popular. The survey also confirmed that previous concerns about possible racial prejudice in admissions to medical courses. Applicants with names suggesting an ethnic minority background had been rejected with qualificationsas good as successful white candidates.36. According to the passage, the main problem existing in the interview of admission is that _______.A. the interviewers often greeted the applicants by throwing an appleB. the interviewers spent only a few minutes interviewing an applicantC. the interviewers were not knowledgeable to interview the applicantsD. the interviewers lack enough training and interview techniques37. From the passage, we can learn that________.A. most students surveyed were satisfied with university lifeB. many head teachers were killed by the students in universityC. veterinary science was popular for its workload was lightD. students were worried about the squeeze on university budgets38. From the passage, we can see that the author’s description of the quality ofuniversity life in Britain is ________.A. objectiveB. subjectiveC. pessimisticD. arbitrary39. Among the following, which is the proper statement of the status of the students’ security?A. Fatal stabbing and shooting often happened outside the hall of residenceB. The students in British were so worried about their security in universityC. Students were often watchful against people around their halls of residenceD. The status of students’ security in Stanford University might be awful40. From the passage, we can infer that in high school, students ________.A. were never worried about their securityB. had regular contact with their tutorsC. were often dissatisfied with their courseD. were worried about their entrance examIV. Vocabulary and Structure (10 marks, 1 mark each)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D.. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.41.One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a ______ operation, hequickly recovered his sight.A. delicateB. considerateC. preciseD. sensiblest year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ______.A. declinedB. reducedC. descendedD. slipped43.Jack was about to announce our plan but I ________.A. put him throughB. turned him outC. gave him upD. cut him short44.Mr. Johnson said that his clients _______ our samples by the end of last month.A. didn't receiveB. hadn't receivedC. haven't receivedD. don't receive45.In spite of her father's objection, she insisted _______ her little sister to theballroom.A. takingB. on takingC. to takeD. in taking46.The man in the corner confessed to ________ a lie to the manager of thecompany.A. have toldB. be toldC. being toldD. having told47.Without proper lessons, you could ___________ a lot of bad habits when playingthe piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up48.Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wild animals for fun __________sightseeing.A. than to goB. rather than to goC. more than goingD. other than going49._____ dog was the first animals to be domesticated is generally agreed upon byauthorities in the field.A. Until theB. It was theC. TheD. That the50.Ideas __________ from one's own experience are sometimes more valuable thanthose from books.A. derivedB. depositedC. retreatedD. restoredV. Cloze (5 marks，1 mark each)Directions: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word. Write the answers on the Answer Sheet.It is not 51 for the bodies of endurance athletes to be deficient in iron. In particular female athletes often have this problem. Even 52 low levels of exercise can also cause this problem. Associate Professor Roseanne M. Lyle carried out a study on 62 formerly inactive females. Her work indicated that such women showed a decrease in iron levels. Some women bounced back with the consumption of additional meat or taking iron 53 . Iron deficiency affects many women. The ratio of exercising women with this deficiency, however, is far higher. This is made worse by health-conscious women who often eat a 54 diet which is not iron-rich enough. Women do not usually eat the recommended daily 55 of iron. Any additional exercise may have caused women to be tipped over the edge causing serious iron deficiency.VI. Translation (10 marks, 2 marks each)Directions: Complete the following sentences with appropriate English words according to the Chinese expressions in brackets. Write your answers onthe Answer Sheet.56. He is optimistic that _____________________(一旦家长承诺投入到计划当中),they will be daily role models for their children, unlike parents whose children are in boarding school.57. At age 23, he started a meatpacking business and _____________(因……赢得声誉) being honest and hard working.58. ______________(我心间涌起了一股感情) for this stranger who so quickly cameinto and went from my life.59. It is also important to have something that can clean water,________________(这样就可以放心饮用其他来源的水了).60. Red rose is going to remain the most popular flower because _____________(爱情永远不过时).VII. Writing (15 marks)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of To Get along with Your Roommates. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.1. 室友之间的冲突在校园里常有发生；2. 冲突的主要原因；3. 室友之间如何和睦相处。

《大学英语(三)》期末复习题及答案

《大学英语(三)》2019年春季期末复习题第一部分：交际用语此部分有5个未完成的对话，每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D中选出最佳一项填入空白处。

1.-- Hi, I’d like a double room for tonight-- _______C_____?-- Yes, I called you last week from Seattle. My name is Bob Woods.A. Do you have an appointment?B. Have you paid beforehand?C. Do you have a reservation?D. Have you made an order?2. --You look great in this red dress!-- _____D_____.A. No, it’s not. Yours looks better.B. No, I don’t like it very much.C. I quite agree with you.D. Thank you. It’ s my favorite.3. –Can I take a message?--____A__________A. Yes. Please tell her that Mary called.B. No need.C．I called.D. Call me back.4.–May I take your order, sir?--_______D________A. What’s wrong?B. Can I help you?1 / 17《大学英语(三)》期末复习题C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. Wait a minute, please.5. --How long will it take me to walk there?--__________A_______A. About 20 minutes’ walk.B. Yes. You can take bus No. 9 to get there.C. Go ahead, and you can’t miss it.D. The shop opens 24 hours a day.6.--Would you like to go to a party this Saturday?-- ______B________. What kind of party?A. Feels great.B. Sounds good.C. Looks nice.D. Seems OK.7.–Good evening. This is Kevin Restaurant.--________D____A. Nice to meet you.B. May I help you?C. Thank you.D. Hello. I’d like to make a reservation.8.–Do you know where the Dining Hall is?--_____C_________A. I won’t tell you.B. I’d like to.C. Sorry, I don’t know.D. Excuse me.9.--Excuse me. I wonder if you could help me with this suitcase. I just want to put it on the toprack.2 / 17《大学英语(三)》期末复习题-- ______C__A. OK, I don’t care.B. Fine, I agreeC. Sure, no problem.D. Why don’t I?10. -- Would you like to go to the concert with me?--______A_________A. Yes, I’d love to.B. I like music.C. I’m fine.D. How are you doing?11. -- Would you like to play football after school?--_______A________, I have a lot of homework to do.A. I'm afraid notB. Enjoy yourselfC. Take your timeD. It takes no time12. -- The radio says it will rain next Sunday.-- ______D_________ We're going for a picnic that day.A.I hope it willB. I'm afraid notC.I don't think soD.I hope not13. -- Could you please turn off the TV?-- _______B________I want to watch the sports news·A. No;couldn'tB. Sorry; can'tC. Sure; canD. Sorry; couldn’t14. -- May I speak to Mr Black, please?-- ______A_________He's upstairs.A. Hold on, please.3 / 17《大学英语(三)》期末复习题B. Yes, speaking.C. Who's this?D. What's that?15 -- Hello, may I speak to Mike?-- _____A__________A. Sorry, he isn't in.B. Sure, here you are.C. OK, who are you?D. Please speak第二部分：阅读理解此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后面有5个问题。

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《大学英语3》课程期末考试试题(A卷)
专业、班级：姓名：学号：
注意：在答题过程中，考生必须在机读卡和试卷二上作答，在试卷一上作答一律无效。

交卷时请监考老师分开收取试卷一、机读卡和试卷二。

重考生必须把自己的班级和学号写在机读卡姓名旁的空白处。

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