新概念英语第二册笔记_第74课
新概念英语第二册Lesson74详细内容讲解
2.Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them.
take special precautions
采取特别的预防措施 目的状语从句
ask him to wait. 注意: in case引出的条件从句所表示的意义 是"预防某种情况的出现";如果从句说的是 一般的假设或条件,则要用if。
I'll tell him about the matter if I meet him. (不用
in case)
Take an umbrella in case it rains. (不用if ) 在上下文意义很明确时,有时可省去in case 后从句的内容：
4. Why don't we come more often?
同义句 = __W__h_y__n_o_t_c_o__m_e__m__o_r_e_o__ft_e_n_?__
Why not...? 是口语中常用的表达方式， 是Why don’t you do...? 的省略形式， 通常在提建议(advice)时使用。 Why +don’t/doesn’t +主语 +动词?
get out of here 从这里走开，滚出去，滚开
7. 'I'm sheriff here. Do you see that notice?
It says "No Camping" -- in case you
can't read!'
in case + 从句
新概念英语第2册课程讲义Lesson74
Lesson74单词讲解1.limelight n.舞台灯光in the limelight在聚光灯下，万众瞩目out of the limelight2.precaution n.预防措施pre-prepack v.预先包装prepaid adj.预付费的Lesson74课文&语法讲解本课重点:特殊的非限定性定语从句1.An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off.2.Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes,they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them.3.But as they soon discovered,disguises can sometimes be too perfect.Among them will be Debbie's mother,who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl.非限定性的定语从句特殊的非限定性的定语从句，修饰整句话They sell the goods in a very low price,which is a bad way to do business. Disguises can sometimes be too perfect,which they soon discovered.特殊的非限定性的定语从句，修饰整句话Disguises can sometimes be too perfect,which they soon discovered.Disguises can sometimes be too perfect,as they soon discovered.Disguises,as they soon discovered,can sometimes be too perfect.As they soon discovered,disguises can sometimes be too perfect.4.'It couldn't be better,Gloria,'Brinksley Meers agreed.5.Why don't we come more often?提建议：Why don’t sb do sth?Why not do sth?What/How about doing sth?If I were you,I would do sth.6.When they had all made themselves comfortable,a stranger appeared.本课重点:特殊的非限定性定语从句Lesson74知识拓展本课重点:as引导特殊的非限定性定语从句But as they soon discovered,disguises can sometimes be too perfect.as引导状语从句1时间状语从句“当……时候”As the thieves were trying to get away in their car,Roy drove his bus into the back of it.as引导状语从句2原因状语从句“因为”As a great many people will be visiting the country,the government will be building new hotels…as引导状语从句3比较状语从句“跟……相比”Though in those days,travelling was not as easy as it is today,steam boats carried thousands of visitors across the Channel from Europe.as引导状语从句4方式状语从句“按照……方式”Jeremy was a little disappointed…but he did as his daughter asked.本课重点:as引导特殊的非限定性定语从句引导4种不同的状语从句。
新概念英语第二册第74课 Out of the limelight 舞台之外
limelight precaution fan shady sheriff notice sneer
n. 舞台灯光 n. 预防措施 n. 狂热者，迷 adj. 遮荫的 n. 司法长官 n. 告示 n. 冷笑
Questions on the text
1.Where did the bus stop and who got off? The bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actress got off. 2. How were the actors and actress dressed and why had they dressed like this? They were dressed in dark glasses and old clothes because they did not want to be recognized.
prescribe (v.) 事先写好的=规定/开处方
3. shade
Let’s sit in the shade and keep cool. Shady adj. 背阴的, 阴凉的 This is a shady avenue. 靠不住的, 可疑的 He’s a rather shady person.
1. so that VS so…that… I will speak loudly so that you can hear me. John is so honest that we all believe him. （结果状语从句）
2. so that VS in order that in order that可放句首 In order that we might see the sunrise, we started for the peak early.
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第74课 舞台之外
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第74课舞台之外Lesson 74 Out of the limelight 新概念英语2课文内容：An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off. Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them. But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect. "This is a wonderful place for a picnic," said Gloria Gleam. "It couldn't be better, Gloria," Brinksley Meers agreed. "No newspaper men, no film fans! Why don't we come more often?" Meanwhile, two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees. When they hadall made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared. He looked very angry. "Now you get out of here, all of you!" he shouted. "I'msheriff here. Do you see that notice? It says "No Camping" -- in case you can't read!" "Look, sheriff," said Rockwall, "don't be too hard on us. I'm Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves." "Oh, is it?" said the sheriff with a sneer. "Well, I'm Brinksley Meers,and my other name is Gloria Gleam. Now you get out of here fast!"新概念英语句子讲解：1、An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off. 一辆古旧的汽车停在了一条干涸的河床边，一群的男女演员下了车。
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第74课(2)
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第74课(2)Lesson 74 Out of the limelight 舞台之外An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off. Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them. But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect."This is a wonderful place for a picnic," said Gloria Gleam."It couldn't be better, Gloria," Brinksley Meers agreed. "No newspaper men, no film fans! Why don't we come more often?"Meanwhile, two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees. When they had all made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared. He looked very angry. "Now you get out of here, all of you!" he shouted. "I'm sheriff here. Do you see that notice? It says "No Camping" -- in case you can't read!""Look, sheriff," said Rockwall, "don't be too hard on us.I'm Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves.""Oh, is it?" said the sheriff with a sneer. "Well, I'm Brinksley Meers, and my other name is Gloria Gleam. Now you get out of here fast!"句子讲解：5、"It couldn"t be better, Gloria,"Brinksley Meers agreed.“是再好不过的了，格洛利亚，”布林克斯利米尔斯表示同意。
新概念英语第二册74课课后习题详细答案
新概念英语第二册74课课后习题详细答案第一篇：新概念英语第二册74课课后习题详细答案新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 74 练习答案 Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案B 1 are now investigating 2 travels 3 resembles 4 delivers 5 looks 6 loves 7 is coming 8 do you prefer C(sample sentences)1 This box is empty, but that one contains old papers.2 What does‘No Campming’mean? 3 I don't believe a word he says!4 I'm sorry, but I don't understand what you mean.5 They want(to buy)a new house.6 Don't hurry.It doesn't matter if we're late.2．难点练习答案a 1 over 2 into 3 through 4 off 5 on…with 6 on withb 1 No Smoking(in this compartment)2 No Parking 3 No Waiting on this side of the street today 3．多项选择题答案1.b 根据课文第2-3行,只有b.最符合课文内容,其他3个都不能说明这些演员化装的目的.2.d 根据课文最后一段…Oh, is it? ‟said the sheriff with a sneer……Now you get out of here fast!‟可以判断只有d.didn‟t believe that they were famous actors 是课文所暗示的情况，其他3个选择都与课文内容无关。
新概念英语第二册Lesson74详细内容讲解
7. 'I'm sheriff here. Do you see that notice? It says "No Camping" -- in case you can't read!' in case + 从句
limelight的原义为舞台照明用的“石灰 光”，其引申意义为“众人注目的中心”， 而文章里的 limelight 是指舞台。 out of the limelight 舞台之外，不引人注目 in the limelight 引人注目，出风头 e.g. 自从她成为一位演员后一直引人注目。 She has been in the limelight since she became an actress.
Take an umbrella in ca时可省去in case 后从句的内容： I don't think it will rain, but I'll take an um brella in case (it rains).
in case of...后接名词、动名词、代词等。
fan n. 狂热者，迷，粉丝
e.g. 我的老板是一位足球迷。 My boss is a football fan.
[C]
fan n. 扇子 扇扇子 wave a fan
shady
adj. 1）遮荫的，阴凉的，背阴的 e.g. 我们想找个阴凉地儿喝一杯。 We want to find somewhere shady to have a drink. 2）可疑的；非法的 a shady deal 一宗非法交易
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第74课_单词讲解
Out of the limelight 舞台之外Lesson 743-26-2014 New words and expressionslimelight n舞台灯光precaution n预防措施fan n狂热者，迷shady adj遮荫的sheriff n司法长官notice n告示sneer n冷笑limelight n舞台灯光，引人注目的中心in the limelight 引人注目的out of the limelight 舞台之外light n光线，光亮，光walk in the moomlight 走在月光下shut out light 遮蔽光线read by the light of candle 在烛光下读书give off light 发光precaution[c]n预防措施take precautions 采取预防措施take precautions against... 对某事采取预防措施take precautions against fire 采取防火措施eg I took cold pills as a precautions. 我吃感冒药预防感冒。
（cold pills 感冒药）I took cold pills by way of precaution. 我吃感冒药预防感冒。
precautionary adj预防的pre-前缀，与大量动词，名词，形容词，副词连用表示“在…之前，先于”。
pre-arrange预先安排preview预习predict预言preface序言（书前面的）post-前缀，与名词，动词，形容词结合，表示“在…之后”。
post date填上比实际晚的日期post graduate研究生fan1n（口）（电影，运动等的）迷，狂热的爱好者（支持者）a baseball fan 棒球迷a rock‘n' roll fan 摇滚迷eg She is a great fan of the Giants. 她是巨人队的忠实球迷。
新概念二Lesson 74课
复合句。when引导时间状语从句。 His gift made her very happy.他的礼物让她很高兴。 Please make yourself comfortable.请自便。 made sb.+adj. 使…成…（的状态）
他们坐在阴凉处。 ②罩子，遮光物a window shade
窗帘 ③（图画等）阴暗部分，暗影 sunny adj.阳光充足的，向阳的
5.notice n.①告示②警告，通知③注意//vi.&vt. （常与that，how用）注意到
The notice on the door said that the library was closed.门上的通知说图书馆关门了。
复合句。as引导方式状语从句 It was as you had told me。 这如同你告诉我的。
4. Why don't we come more often? Why don’t...，否定的特殊疑问句，表示一种建议。 No milk in the fridge,why don’t we buy some? 冰箱里没有牛奶了，我们为什么不去买些？ Why don’t we...?我们为什么不…？ Why not?为什么不？为什么不行？（表示惊讶）
Lesson74
Out of the limelight
舞台之外
new words
limelight ['laimlait]
n.舞台灯光
precaution[pri'kɔ:ʃən] n.预防措施
fan[fæ n]
新概念英语第二册74课
limelight n.舞台灯光， “众人注目的中心” 长期以来他在音乐界一直引人注目 He has long held the limelight in the musical world. 从出名那天起他就一直非常引人注目。 Since the day he became famous, he has been living in the limelight. 他在晚会上最抢眼。 He stole the limelight of the party.
sneering adj.冷笑着的
a sneering letter a sneering look
An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off.
river bed指河床，名词river作形容词用，类似的还有a flower bed（花坛） party作量词用时表示“一行，一伙，一群”等， a party of tourists/robbers/thieves
When they had all made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared. 动词 + 宾语 + adj (宾语补足语)
We must keep the room clean. The noise will drive me mad. The boy set his bird free. Let’s get everything ready in time. The chairman declared the meeting open.
新概念第二册74课
单词讲解（2）
signal v. ① n.信号，暗号 ② n.交通信号 ③ v. 发信号，以信号通知 signal sb. eg:How can we signal that rowboat? signal to sb.to do sth. eg:He signaled to the band
to start playing. signal to sb. that 从句 eg:She signaled to the
? A plane crashed in the mountains, but the only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were not hurt. It was midwinter and extremely cold, so the woman put the children in a case, covered them with clothes and kept close to them all night. When she heard planes early next morning, she stamped out SOS in the snow. This was seen by a pilot, who sent a radio message, and they were soon rescued by a helicopter.(80 words)
? 厚的 a thick book 厚书 ? 粗的 thick fingers 粗大的手指 ? （液体、气体）浓的，浓厚的
a thick fog 浓雾 thick soup 浓汤 ? （树林、树叶、毛发等）密的，浓密的
a thick forest 茂密的森林 thick hair 浓密的头 发
新概念二第74课笔记
课堂笔记单词：1)limelightlimelight 的原义为舞台照明用的“石灰光”，其引申意义为“众人注目的中心”：She has been in the limelight since she became an actress.她自从成为一位演员后，一直引人注目。
Although he is a government official, he tries to keep out of the limelight. 尽管他是位政府官员，他还是避免引人注意。
She claims she never sought attention.她说她从来不爱出风头。
lime-juice酸橙汁2）An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off.一辆古旧的汽车停在一条干涸的河床边，一群著名男女演员下了车。
（1）ancient 在这里表示“老式的”、“古旧的”，与old 意思相近，但比old 有幽默感：（戏谑语）Where did you find that ancient dress?你在哪里找到这件老掉牙的衣服？I feel pretty ancient when I see how the younger generation behaves.看到年轻一代的举止行为，我觉得我太老了。
the ancients（指古希腊及罗马的）古人ancient monument 古迹（2）river bed 指河床，名词 river 作形容词用，类似的还有 flower bed （花坛）等。
（3）party 作量词用时表示“一行”、“一伙”、“一群”等，如 aparty of tourists/boys/schoolchildren（一群旅游者／男孩/小学生）等。
量词：在汉语里有许多简单的物品，在英语里则需要成双成对的表达：a pair of glasses/scissors,trousers 一副眼镜，一把剪刀，一条裤子英语的...of...结构既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词：a piece of paper/advice/information（一张纸，一条建议，一条消息）以形状表示个数的量词:a bar of chocolate/candy 一块巧克力/一块糖a bunch of flowers/grapes/ keys 一束花/一串葡萄/一串钥匙a cake of soap/ice一块肥皂/一块冰a cluster of stars/flowers/animals一群星/一束花/一群动物最有意思的就是英语关于各种动物群体的称呼，各不相同，请看笔记。
新概念英语第二册笔记_第74课
Lesson 74 Out of the limelight 舞台之外【Text】An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off. Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them. But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect.'This is a wonderful place for a picnic,' said Gloria Gleam.'It couldn't be better, Gloria,' Brinksley Meers agreed. 'No newspaper men, no film fans! Why don't we come more often?'Meanwhile, two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees. When they had all made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared. He looked very angry. 'Now you get out of here, all of you!' he shouted. 'I'm sheriff here. Do you see that notice? It says "No Camping" -- in case you can't read!''Look, sheriff,' said Rockwall, 'don't be too hard on us. I'm Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves.''Oh, is it?' said the sheriff with a sneer. 'Well, I'm Brinksley Meers, and my other name is Gloria Gleam. Now you get out of here fast!'【课文翻译】一辆古旧的汽车停在一条干涸的河床边，一群著名男女演员下了车。
新概念英语第二册74课
新概念英语第二册74课As we all know, the global environment has been greatly affected by human activities, and the issue of environmental protection has become increasingly urgent. It is essential for us to take action to protect the environment.Firstly, we should reduce our use of plastic products. Plastic pollution has become a serious problem, and it has caused great harm to the environment. We can use reusable bags instead of plastic bags, and choose products with minimal packaging. By reducing our use of plastic, we can help to reduce the amount of plastic waste that ends up in the environment.Secondly, we should promote the use of renewable energy. Fossil fuels are a major source of pollution, and they are also non-renewable resources. By using renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydro power, we can reduceour reliance on fossil fuels and minimize the environmental impact of energy production.Furthermore, we should also pay attention to our daily habits. We can save water and electricity by taking shorter showers, turning off lights and electronics when not in use, and using energy-efficient appliances. Small actions taken by individuals can add up to make a big difference for the environment.In addition, it is important to raise awareness about environmental protection. We can educate others about the importance of protecting the environment and encourage them to take action. By working together, we can create a more sustainable future for our planet.In conclusion, environmental protection is a responsibility that we all share. By making small changes in our daily lives and promoting environmentally friendly practices, we can make a positive impact on the environment.It is essential for us to take action now in order to protect the environment for future generations.。
新概念第二册Lesson 74 Out of the limelight讲义
新概念第二册Lesson 74 Out of the limelight一、单词精讲limelight['laimlait] n.舞台灯光引申：可引申为公众关注的中心，处于聚光灯下就如同受到公众瞩目。
搭配：in the limelight（处于公众瞩目的中心）steal the limelight（抢风头）例句：The famous actress is always in the limelight.（这位著名女演员总是处于公众瞩目的中心。
）precaution[pri'kɔ:ʃən] n.预防措施引申：The famous actress is always in the limelight.（这位著名女演员总是处于公众瞩目的中心。
）搭配：take precautions（采取预防措施）safety precaution（安全预防措施）。
例句：We should take precautions against the flu.（我们应该采取预防流感的措施。
）词源：由“pre -”（预先）和“caution”（谨慎）组成，表示预先的谨慎行为。
fan[fæn] n.狂热者，迷引申：可引申为对某种事物极度热爱、追捧的人，不只是人，也可以形容对某个概念、想法的热情拥护者。
搭配：football fan（足球迷）movie fan（影迷）例句：He is a big fan of science fiction novels.（他是科幻小说的狂热爱好者。
）shady ['ʃeidi]a.遮荫的引申：可表示可疑的、不光明正大的，就像在阴影下隐藏着不好的东西一样。
搭配：shady deal（可疑的交易）shady character（可疑的人物）。
例句：I don't trust that shady guy.（我不信任那个可疑的家伙。
）词源：来自“shade”（阴影），加上“- y”构成形容词，表示与阴影有关的特性。
新概念英语第二册习惯用语总结：Lesson 74
新概念英语第二册习惯用语总结：Lesson 74
1.notice n. 1.告示2．注意，察觉
on short notice 提前很短时问通知；一通知就…
例句：Do you know anyone who would do some typing on short notice?
你知道不知道谁能做一些打字的急活？
give notice 提前通知（辞职、搬家）(inform sb．in advance; quitting or moving)
例句：Mary didn't get the raise she asked for, so she's given notice at the office.
玛丽要求涨工资但没有结果，她已经提前通知了整个办公室（她要辞职）。
2.out of …之外
go out of 从…当中出来；不再做...
例句：I never thought that Stan would try to get out of doing his work.
我从来没想到斯坦会不干这份工作。
3.perfect adj．完美的，完全的，十足的 vt．使完美
practice make perfect 熟能生巧（这是一个谚语，英语中有很多很精彩的谚语，持续注意积累）
4.see v. 处理
see to 负责处理…
例句：I'll see to it immediately.我立刻处理这事儿。
《新概念英语》第二册学习笔记74 73课
《新概念英语》第二册学习笔记74 73课第74课Out of the limelight1、actor / actressor 或er 通常是男性的后缀，ress / ess 通常是女性的后缀。
例如：waiter / waitress, host / hostess, steward / stewardess, prince / princess, etc.2、Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautionsso that no one should recognize them.had taken 显示此句为过去完成时态dress in 以某种特殊的方式着装例句：He was dressed in a black suit.She arrived at the party, dressed to kill as usual. (衣不惊人势不休)so that 以便于，以至于例句：He has to earn lots of money so that he can buy his children nice food and clothes.3、Do you see that note? It says, 'No Camping' --in case you can't read!in case 除非4、‘Look, sheriff,’said Rockwall, 'don't be too hard on us'be hard on sb. 很严厉地对待某人例句：Don't be too hard on your kids.Goodness, that seems a bit hard on the wife.5、Meanwhile, two other actors... had carried two large food baskets to a shadyspot under some trees.had carried 显示此句为过去完成时态6、When they had all made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared.主句是一般过去时，时间状语从句是过去完成时。
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Lesson 74 Out of the limelight 舞台之外【Text】An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off. Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them. But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect.'This is a wonderful place for a picnic,' said Gloria Gleam.'It couldn't be better, Gloria,' Brinksley Meers agreed. 'No newspaper men, no film fans! Why don't we come more often?'Meanwhile, two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees. When they had all made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared. He looked very angry. 'Now you get out of here, all of you!' he shouted. 'I'm sheriff here. Do you see that notice? It says "No Camping" -- in case you can't read!''Look, sheriff,' said Rockwall, 'don't be too hard on us. I'm Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves.''Oh, is it?' said the sheriff with a sneer. 'Well, I'm Brinksley Meers, and my other name is Gloria Gleam. Now you get out of here fast!'【课文翻译】一辆古旧的汽车停在一条干涸的河床边，一群著名男女演员下了车。
他们戴着墨镜，穿着旧衣裳，特别小心以防别人认出他们。
但他们很快就发觉，化装的效果有时过分完美了。
“在这个地方野餐简直太妙了，”格格利亚.格利姆说。
“是再好不过的了，格格利亚。
”布林克斯利.米尔斯表示同意，“没有记者，没有影迷！我们为什么不经常来这里呢？”“此时，另外两位演员，罗克沃尔.斯林格和默林.格里夫斯，已经把两个大食品篮子提到了一片树荫下。
当他们都已安排舒适时，一个陌生人出现了。
他看上去非常气愤。
“你们都从这里走开，全都走开！”他大叫着，“我是这里的司法长官。
你们看到那个布告牌了吗？上面写着‘禁止野营’－－除非你们不识字！”“好了，好了，司法官，”罗克沃尔说，“别使我们难堪。
我是罗克沃尔.斯林格，这位是默林.格里夫斯。
”“噢，是吗？”那位司法长官冷笑一声说道，“好，我就是布林克斯利.米尔斯。
我还有一个名字叫格格利亚.格利姆。
现在你们赶快滚吧！”New words and expressions 生词和短语【生词讲解】1.limelight n舞台灯光，引人注目的中心in the limelight 引人注目的out of the limelight 舞台之外light n 光线，光亮，光walk in the moonlight 走在月光下shut out light 遮蔽光线read by the light of candle 在烛光下读书give off light 发光2. precaution [c] n 预防措施take precautions 采取预防措施take precautions against... 对某事采取预防措施take precautions against fire 采取防火措施eg: I took cold pills as a precautions. 我吃感冒药预防感冒。
（cold pills 感冒药）I took cold pills by way of precaution. 我吃感冒药预防感冒。
precautionary adj 预防的pre-前缀，与大量动词，名词，形容词，副词连用表示“在…之前，先于”。
pre-arrange 预先安排preview 预习predict 预言preface 序言（书前面的）post-前缀，与名词，动词，形容词结合，表示“在…之后”。
post date 填上比实际晚的日期post graduate 研究生3.fan1) n（口）（电影，运动等的）迷，狂热的爱好者（支持者）a baseball fan 棒球迷a rock‘n' roll fan 摇滚迷eg: She is a great fan of the Giants.她是巨人队的忠实球迷。
fan club 影迷，歌fan letter 仰慕者的2) n 风扇a folding fan 折扇3) v 扇风，送风fan a fire 扇火eg: He fanned his face with a magazine.他用一本杂志向连上扇风。
4. shady1) adj 成荫的，阴凉的(shady-shadier-shadiest)a shady path 树荫小径a shady corner of the garden 花园背荫的一角eg: Let`s walk along the shady side of the road.让我们沿着有树荫的一边走。
on the shady side of …在有树荫的一面on the sunny side of …在有阳光的一面2) （口）不太正直的；名声不好的a shady business 不正当的生意a shady deal 不正当的交易a shady organization 不正当的组织机构a shady-looking person 一个鬼头鬼脑的人shade1) n 荫，阴暗，树荫eg: Let`s sit in the shade.我们坐到树荫下吧。
2) 百叶窗，遮帘，(相当于blind)eg: Please pull down the window shade.请把窗帘拉下来。
3) 细微差别，诱惑，（各种的）程度，差别，不同all shades of opinion 各种不同的意见a word with several shades of meaning 具有几种稍微不同意义的词4) （绘画的）阴影部分，色调eg: There are a number of different shades of green.绿色有很多不同的色调。
put someone/sth into(in) the shade 使某人/某物相形失色,使…不受人注目throw someone/sth into(in) the shade 使某人/某物相形失色,使…不受人注目cast someone/sth into(in) the shade 使某人/某物相形失色,使…不受人注目shadow n 指挡住光线所造成的有轮廓的影子shadow under one`s eyes 黑眼圈catch at shadows / run after the shadow 捕风捉影shade n 指没有照到阳光等的阴影处，即“荫”，偶尔可以与shadow互换silhouette n 指人在窗帘，墙壁等物体上所投下的黑色的侧面轮廓或剪影5. sheriff1) （美）县治安官2) （英）郡长（任期一年的名誉职位）；行政长官3) （苏格兰）司法长官他被选为县司法长官He was elected sheriff of the county.正是司法长官强迫他们离开草地的。
It was the sheriff who forced them off the grass. [fɔːst]6. sneer vi 嘲笑，冷笑，讥笑，鄙视n 冷笑eg: He sneered at my attempt and said it was impossible to me.他嘲笑我的努力，并对我说那是不可能的sneeringly adv 嘲笑地，冷笑地laugh n 大笑smile n 微笑grin n 咧嘴笑，漏齿而笑guffaw n 捧腹大笑chuckle n 轻声笑；暗自笑giggle n （女孩子）咯咯地笑sneer n 冷笑，嘲笑mock v 嘲笑eg : She mocked at my ignorance.她嘲笑我的无知。
eg: Kids mocked him for being a sissy.孩子们嘲笑他是胆小鬼。
【课文讲解】1. Out of the limelightin the limelight 引入注目eg:She has been in the limelight since she became an actress.自从她成为演员以来她饱受注目。
Out of the limelight 避免引人注目eg: Although he is a government official, he tries to keep out of the limelight.虽然他是个政府官员，但是他还是努力远离公众视线。
2．An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off.river bed指河床，名词river作形容词用，类似的还有flower bed（花坛）这个句子里stop表示停靠、停留的意思eg: Are you stopping for supper?你要留在这儿吃晚饭吗？party作量词用时表示“一行，一伙，一群”等，a party of tourists/robbers/thievesget off 下车，离开，也可表示（使某人入睡）；下班；不再讨论某事（+sth.）get sth. off 邮寄某物3. Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them.➢Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes 是主句的伴随状语；they had taken special precautions 是主干把含有be dressed in的句子转换成状语，其实就是去掉了系动词be，类似的结构很多，例如：eg: He is interested in English. He listens to BBC every day.转换为一个句子为：Interested in English，he listens to BBC every day.从语法的角度来分析，这种结构中的过去分词是及物动词，后面句子的主语是它的宾语，由于含有这些动词的过去分词的词组：be+done已经非常固定，所以我们可以不分析它而是直接去掉be，用done做状语。